2013年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题含答案

2013初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语科试卷特别提示：1、本卷为英语科试题单，共8个题，满分150分，共中第I卷5个题占分85分，第II卷3个题占分65分，共8页。

考试时间120分钟。

2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。

3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。

第I卷（共85分）I、语音（共10分，每小题1分）A. 找出已所给单词画线部分读音相同的词。

1. machine A. able B. stranger C. afraid D. magazine2.honest A. high B. horse C. harm D. Hour3.smart A. warn B. guitar C. quarter D. towards4.jeans A. dream B. great C. ready D. break5.suggestion A. donation B. exhibition C. question D. solutionB. 根据已给出的单词拼音，选择正确拼读。

6.[rais] A. rise B. rose C. raise D. Rice7.[θrəu] A. throw B. though C. through D. thought8.[wɔt] A. water B. what C. want D. Wait9.['leitə] A. late B. let C. letter D. Later10.[pə'li:s] A. place B. palace C. police D. PleaseII、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）11. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 50 years’B. 50 year’sC. 50-years’D. 50-years12. —_____ kind girl Nancy is! —Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. —Peter, what have done with the poor dog? He is wet through!—Not ______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.A. IB. meC. himD. he14. —______ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4? —Every day.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How soon 15. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice16. —Let’s get the key ______ the question? —OK. Let’s start.A. forB. withC. onD. To17. —Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ______. —Really?A. meB. IC. myD. Mine18. —Mr. Smith always has _____ to tell us. —So he does.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good news19. —Why do you like staying in Guiyang?—Because the weather there is _____ too hot _____ too cold.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both, andD. not only; but also20. The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too21. —David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth22. Put your hands behind your back. Don’t speak. We’ll _____ in ten minutes.A. backB. be backC. are backD. are back to you23. —What did the teacher say just now? —Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought24. —Today is the _____ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.—Congratulation!A. happyB. happiestC. happierD. much happier25. —Look at the sign on the right.—Oh, parking ______ here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. didn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed26. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself!—Wow! It ______ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. Feels27. —Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? —No, they ____ to Shanghai.A. had movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved28. —Who broke the window? —______. A strong wind broke it last night.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody29. —Look at the noisy kids!—Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice ______?”A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play30. —I can’t stop smoking, doctor. —For your health, I’m afraid you ______.A. mayB. canC. have toD. needIII、完型填空（共15分，每小题1分）Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 31 highest peak (山峰) in the Alps. 32 mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 33 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 34 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 35 was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out 36 Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didn’t want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 37 him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 38 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldn’t go on farther. Franz 39 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 40 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 41 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 42 and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxo’s life was more 43 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 44 reached the top. Later, the villagers 45 knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.31. A. the B. a C. an D. /32. A. Rudi B. The Rudi’s C. Rudis’ D. Rudi’s33. A. climbing B. climb C. to climb D. climbed34. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out35. A. what B. which C. whom D. who36. A. which B. what C. that D. where37. A. after B. behind C. before D. over38. A. but B. so C. or D. for39. A. walked B. rested C. stayed D. watched40. A. first B. second C. third D. last41. A. take B. beat C. push D. help42. A. helpful B. helping C. helps D. helpless43. A. popular B. successful C. important D. interesting 44. A. he B. they C. them D. him45. A. both B. none C. either D. allIV、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）ATraveling by train is usually not easy in China. It can be hard to get a ticket. When you’re traveling to the railway station you look at your watch, afraid you will miss your train.But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construction (建设) on the express railway (高速铁路) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it is finished by 2013, taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus.“There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站) and taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes,” said an engineer.There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between the two cities will decease from 10 to about 5 hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers.The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run along side the present line. There will be 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu.“The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air.” Said Zhang Xiaoling, a Jiangsu government official.According to Zhang, the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project. At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程).46. The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished _______.A. at the end of this yearB. before the Spring Festival of 2008C. after 2013D. in about 5 years47. Before taking your seat, you should _____ with your ticket.A. buy a ticketB. get through the checkpointC. pack your thingsD. make some friends48. The word “decrease” in the passage possibly means ______ in Chinese.A. 延长B. 缩短 D. 提速 D. 限速49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Traveling by train is usually difficult in China because tickets are too expensive.B. The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu.C. Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes.D. The cost of the express railway project is as high as that of the Three Gorges Project.50. What can be the best title of the passage?A. An enormous project.B. Train tickets will get more expensiveC. Specially built bridgesD. Beijing—Shanghai express railwayBPeople know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:＊Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.＊Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.＊What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for firs. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.51. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up.B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning.D. Someone breaks your window.52. The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _______.A. they practice for a fireB. they make escape plansC. they buy fire extinguishersD. they use electrical cookers53. When a fire happens, _______ if you open the hot door.A. the fire will grow more quicklyB. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fireD. the house will fall down54. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Roll, drop, stop55. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a Fire.B. The Cause of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D. Be Ready for a Fire.CYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.56. The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because __________.A. the woman’s window was dirtyB. the writer’s window was dirtyC. the woman lived nearbyD. the writer was near-sighted57. The writer was surprised that _________.A. the woman was sitting by her windowB. the woman’s window was still terribleC. the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD. the woman’s window was clean58. “It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.A. I began to understand itB. it cheered me upC. I knew it grew lightD. it began to get dark59. It’s clear that ________.A. the writer had never met the woman beforeB. the writer often washed the windowC. they both worked as cleanersD. they lived in a small town60. From the passage, we can learn _______.A. one shouldn’t criticize others very oftenB. one should often make his windows cleanC. one must judge himself before he judges othersD. one must look at others through his dirty windows.V、交际运用（共10分，每小题1分）A. 在B栏中找出A句子的相应答语。

辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷及答案(考题时间 120 分钟，试题满分 120 分。

)A 卷听力试题 (共 25 分)I. 句子理解(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个与你听到的句子意思相同或相近的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填人题前括号内。

(每个句子连续两遍)( ) 1. A. We haven' t seen each other for a long time.B. We have seen each other for a long time.C. We did see each other for a long time.D. We didn't see each other a long time ago.( ) 2. A. John has got a pep. friend, but Ann hasn't.B. Both John and Ann have got pen-friends.C. John and Ann have no penfriends.D. Neither John nor Ann has a pen-friend.( ) 3. A. I left later than my mother.B. I didn't leave my home yesterday.C. I stayed there till my mother came back.D. I left before my mother came back.( ) 4. A. Can you speak English?B. Can you teach English?C. Do you learn English by yourselves?D. Can you learn English all by yourself?( ) 5. A. I had only twelve whole eggs.B. I had only thirty-eight whole eggs.C. I bought forty eggs and one of them was broken.D. I found two eggs at home.( ) 6. A. English is more difficult than maths.B. English is as difficult as maths.C. Maths is more difficult than English.D. Neither English nor maths is difficult.( ) 7. A. Lily will come here in two years.B. Lily came here two years ago.C. Lily came here once every two years.D. Lily stays here all the year.() 8. A. His mother can go to the park with him.B. He can go to the park with his mother.C. His mother can't go to the park with him.D. Neither his mother nor he can go to the park.( ) 9. A. I can play football with you now.B. I can play football with you tomorrow.C. I can't play football with you.D. I can't play football with you now.( ) 10. A. The Greens went to France.B. Mr Green's son went to France himself.C. Mr Green took his son to France.D. The Green family went to France, but his son didn't.Ⅱ . 篇章理解(每题共 15 分，每小题 1 分)根据你听到的对话或短文，从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。

沈阳市中考英语英语完形填空(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．阅读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A boy selling magazines walked up to a house that people seldom visited. The house was old and the owner 1 came out. When he did come out he wouldn't say 2 to anybody but simply looked at them. The boy and the other children were told to 3 the house by their parents.The boy knocked on the door and waited. 4 he was ready to walked away, the door slowly opened."Uh, sir, I, uh, am selling these magazines and I was wondering 5 you'd like to buy one?"The old man just looked at the boy. The boy could see the inside of the house and 6 some dog figurines(小雕像). "Do you 7 dog figurines?" the boy asked."Yes, I have many collections, they are my family here."The boy felt sorry for the man, as he seemed to be very 8 . "I have a magazine about dogs here for collectors. It's perfect for you."But the old man said, "I need 9 of the magazines, now goodbye."The boy was sad. He went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine! He walked back to the old man's house with the 10 . He knocked on the door again and this time theold man came 11 to the door. "Boy, I told you no 12 .""No, sir. But I wanted to bring you a gift." The boy handed him the figurine. "I have one at home and now this is 13 you."The old man was 14 : No one had ever given him such a gift and shown him so much kindness. "Boy, you have a(n) 15 heart. Thank you!"From that day on the old man started coming out of the house and greeting people. He and the boy became friends. The boy even brought his dog to see the man weekly.1. A. nearly B. never C. only D. hardly2. A. OK B. sorry C. goodbye D. hello3. A. stay away from B. be interested in C. look out of D. take pride of4. A. If B. When C. Although D. Since5. A. What B. which C. whether D. why6. A. bought B. saw C. heard D. laid7. A. make B. sell C. collect D. trust8. A. happy B. lonely C. shy D. kind9. A. nothing B. any C. either D. none10. A. bag B. dog C. figurine D. friend11. A. directly B. quietly C. carefully D. actively12. A. newspapers B. magazines C. letters D. books13. A. on B. in C. for D. from14. A. surprised B. disappointed C. tired D. relaxed15. A. big B. weak C. kind D. honest【答案】（1）D；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C；【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲的是一个卖报纸的男孩和一个独居老人成为好朋友的故事。

沈阳中考英语真题篇一：2013年沈阳市中考英语试题2013年沈阳市中考英语试题试题满分150分考试时间120分钟一、基础知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【2011沈阳】1.—Have a nice day to you.—＿＿＿A. Well doneB. Thank you.C. My pleasureD. Me, too.答案：B【解析】交际用语。

Have a nice day to you.表示为“祝你今天愉快”，对表达祝愿的答语一般为感谢对方，故答案为B。

【2011沈阳】2. I don?t know the city. Where can I find ＿＿＿ good restaurant?.A. aB. anC. theD. (不填)答案：A【解析】冠词的用法。

第一次提到的事物一般用不定冠词a或an，第二次提到或特指的一般用定冠词the，从本句的表达可知，是第一次提到，故答案为A。

【2011沈阳】3. I think that the best ＿＿＿ to visit Hannan Island is in November because the weather is excellent then.A. placeB. timeC. wayD. plan答案：B【解析】词语辨析。

place“地点”；time“时间，时光”；way“方法，道路”；plan“计划”，根据句意：我认为参观海南的最好时间是在11月，因为那时天气最棒。

故答案为B。

【2011沈阳】4. You should take off your shoes before you ＿＿＿ the new flat.A. leaveB. findC. chooseD. enter答案：D【解析】词语辨析。

leave“离开，留下”；find“找到，发现”；choose“选择”；enter“进入”，根据句意“在你进入新公寓之前，你要脱掉你的鞋子”，故答案为D。

新世纪教育网精选资料版权全部@新世纪教育网2013 年临沂市初中学生学业考试样题英语参照答案一至三大题(1— 50 小题 )(一) 答案 :1— 5 BCACC6— 10 ACBBC11— 15 ABACA16— 20 BBABA21— 25 CDACB26— 30 CABDC31— 35 BACBD36— 40 ABBAA41— 45 DCABD46— 50 DBF(CD)AC(二 ) 评分说明：1. 1— 45 小题共 45 分，每题 1 分； 46— 50 小题共 10 分，每题 2 分。

2.凡与答案不符者不得分。

四、听写与阅读表达(51— 60 小题 )(一 ) 答案：51. 1 / One52. summer53. interested 54. take care of / look after55. farmer56. Yellow. / They’ re yellow.57.In February 2010. / February 2010.58.Two. / 2. / Two adults. / Two adults are needed.59.They usually listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep. / Listen to music, talk ontheir phones or just sleep.60.It can keep children safe, and it can also help the environment. / It can keep childrensafe and help the environment.(二 ) 评分说明：1. 本大题共15 分。

51— 55 小题，每题 1 分； 56— 60 小题，每题 2 分。

2.51 — 55 小题：凡与答案不符者不得分。

3.56— 60 小题：有与答案不符者，只需切合此题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通畅，但与题意不符者，不得分。

2013中考英语试题及答案各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢2013中考英语试题及答案2013年中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解篇（二）议论文（6）A famous study was done in a school by a professor(教授) from a university．At the start of the school year，the teachers were given the names of five children．They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class．But the fact was that these students were only average(中等)，and they were not the best students at all．Well，guess what? At the end of the year，all the five average students scored among the highest in the class．What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers’attitude(态度)．Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected(期望) more from them．And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves．So they worked harder to do as well as they could．Do you know? If you expect the best from people，they’ll usually want to give you their best．A great leader said，“Treat(对待) a person just how he appears to be on the outside，and you’ll make him even worse．But treat a person like he’s already a success，and you’ll help make him the best he can be．”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny，his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，you’re the naug htiest(最顽皮的) boy in this class．I’m sure you’ll never change．”The next year Johnny had a new teacher．And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Jo hnny，I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it．”And everyday after that，this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things．Later on，Johnny became a school leader．Because that’s the power of our belief(信任) and attitude toward children．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

2013·辽宁卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．—What do you think of the house?—________ It's everything we've been looking for.A．Perfect! B．Good idea!C．Not bad. D．So­so.21．A考查情景对话。

根据回答“这是我们一直寻找的”可判断对这房子评价很高，所以选A。

22．He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all，he________it for a very long time.A．has had B．had hadC．has D．had22．B考查动词的时态。

“for＋一段时间”通常与完成时连用，又因为前句谓语是过去时，所以用过去完成时。

23．The accident caused some ________ to my car，but it's nothing serious.A．harm B．injuryC．ruin D．damage23．D考查名词。

damage指使用价值遭到损坏，这种损坏是部分性的，不完全，根据语境“but it's nothing serious”选D。

harm指肉体上或精神上的伤害；injury指人在事故中受伤；ruin 多用于借喻之中，经常指把某物损坏到了不能再使用的程度，如：The rain will ruin the crops.这雨会把庄稼毁掉的。

24．One can always manage to do more things，no matter ________ full one's schedule is in life.A．how B．whatC．when D．where24．A考查状语从句。

沈阳市中考英语英语语法填空(及答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit."How much per kilo?" the old man ________ (ask)."Two rupees (卢比)," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!"And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can't just eat them by the handful!"The old man said to ________ (he),"I paid for them, so I must eat them."This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ (spend) money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose.【答案】cheapest；asked；so；to burn /burning；as；down；heads；himself；spent；from【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜，买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。

2013年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷一、单项选择1. Jim is______ good basketball player．He plays in our school team．（）A aB anC theD /2. In America, people start celebrating the New Year ______ 31st December.A inB atC onD for3. Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find ______ in other countries as well．（）A himB themC herD it4. Look at the nice ______!I've decided to wear it to the party．（）A dollB cupC posterD dress5. In a green school，everyone agrees to be ______about the environment．（）A nervousB carefulC honestD rude6. May I ______ your bike, please? I'll give it back to you soon.A touchB bringC borrowD buy7. The British Museum is very serious．Visitors ______keep quiet．（）A mayB mightC canD must8. ﹣Who plays the violin ______，Sally or Kylie？﹣Sally．But she gave the chance to Kylie．（）A wellB betterC bestD the best9. Your spoken English will certainly improve ______ you practise it every day．（）A thoughB beforeC ifD until10. ﹣What's the book on your table，Lingling？﹣Alice's Adventures in Wonderland．Betty______it to me from England．（）A is sendingB will sendC sendsD sent11. We want to set off______ so that we can avoid the heavy traffic．（）A earlyB recentlyC happilyD quietly12. Most Australians love going to the ______to swim and surf．（）A beachB forestC grasslandD desert13. --______is the boy with a pair of glasses？--My brother，John．（）A HowB WhoC WhereD What14. I______ know a lot about my pen friend although we've met before．（）A oftenB alwaysC neverD usually15. Many students write to Language Doctor to ______advice about learning English．（）A look throughB ask forC give upD worry about16. -Congratulations!You have won the first prize in the photo competition．-______．（）A Thank you!B Good idea!C Of courseD Enjoy yourself!二、完形填空17. Once there were several scientists in a forest．They were trying to （1）________ the rarest animal in the world．No one had seen it, so everyone was （2）________and wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it．The animal only came out at night, （3）________the scientists did some other studies in the day．（4）________them, there was a famous scientist named Walter．Every day, he would spend an hou r sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment（设备）in the （5）________ place．He did this carefully．But other scientists laughed at him because they thou ght Walter was just wasting （6）________．One night, the animal appeared （7）________．The scient ists heard its call．But the call didn't last long．The animal was frighten ed by the （8）________made by the scientists while they were scrabbling（忙乱地找）for their cameras and notebooks．On the next morning, the scientist （9）________their fingings．Some had tried to record its call, others had noted down how it moved , and the luckiest one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs．They all congratulate d each other on what they had found．However, when they saw what Walter had, they were very surprised．（10）________ had taken several complete（完整的）photos, the record of the animal's cry and notes about the animal．They ran to congratulate Walter．They now understood the importance of keeping things in order．Because of that, Walter could find everything quickly in the dark．（1）A feedB studyC catchD kill（2）A relaxedB tiredC excitedD surprised（3）A butB orC andD so（4）A B C D（5）A cleanB rightC safeD public（6）A spaceB moneyC foodD time（7）A angrilyB immediatelyC suddenlyD quickly（8）A plansB noisesC recordsD mistakes（9）A comparedB countedC sortedD kept（10）A TheyB ItC HeD You三、阅读理解18. The school day begins at 8（1）Class teachers meet the class and check who is present and absent at the beginning of the da y．We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays．The head teacher speaks to the whol e school．Morning lessons begin at 9：05．There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break．The lunch break is from 1 pm to 1：45．Afternoon lessons begin at 1：50 and the school day finishes at 4 pm．All students study and take exams in maths，science and English．In addition，they choose one subject from history，geography，Art，Design and Technology，French and Spanish..All students take PHSE（Personal Health and Safety Education）lessons but no exams are offered．After school sports practice and matches are arranged on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning．Chess，music，language and theatre clubs also arrange meetings after school．Students may join as many cl ubs as they like，but should join at least one．The school has a good record in sports．Last year we were cha mpions（冠军）in football and tennis，and individual students won prizes for swimming and gymnastics．27．The first lesson beg ins at________ in the morning．A 7：30 B. C 8：45 D.（2）The school students________once a week on Fridays．A meet class teachers ．B review their lessons ．C listen to a speech ．D take some exercise ．（3）All students take an exam in________．A science B． C French D．（4）What can we learn from the passage？________A School lunch break lasts over one hour．B School football team wins matches every y ear．C Students can join more than one club．D Students do sports on Wednesday morning．（5）What would be the best title for the passage？________A A busy school day ．B Our colorful school life ．C My favourite school ．D My happy times at school．19. A subway is not just an important form of transport．It is also a window for other peo ple to learn about local culture．Beijing, ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China．It has added some modern technologies．All stations now have touch-screen maps．In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture．For exampl e, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain （青花瓷）．Stockholm, SwedenThe first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950．The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations．It is called the longest art gallery in the world．Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings．A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks（岩床）．This makes you feel as if you are in a cave．London, UKThe London Undergound or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world．It was opened in 1863．During World War II, it was used to protect people form German plane attacks（袭击）on London．Now, it is a symbol of the city．There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer．New York, USThe New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day．It has an express train on almost every li ne．You can get to your destination（目的地）quickly．The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances li ke Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing．（1）Whick subway is called the longest art gallery in the world？________A The Beijing Subway ．B The Stockholm Subway ．C The London Underground ．D The New York City Subway．（2）From the passage，we can know that the London Underground．________A is also called the Tube ．B is the symbol of the UK ．C was well protected during the war ．D is the oldest transport in the world ．（3）Which of the following is TRUE？________A Michael Jackson often danced in the New York City Subway．B Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer． C Several stations of the Stockholm S ubway are built in caves． D Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pict ures of porcelain．（4）The introduction of the subways mainly shows the of different cities．________A great changes ．B long history ．C local culture ．D public transport ．（5）The passage may come form________．A a story book ．B a travel magazine ．C a science book ．D a newspaper adv ertisement．20. Hold your head up high I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fe ll．It was a bad fall．I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly．from then on, my inj ured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me．Sometimes people asked me embarrassing（使人难堪的）questions．Whenever kids played games, I was the"monster"．I was always imagining that e veryone looked down on（瞧不起）me．Yet mum would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world．"I began to depend on that saying．As a child, I thought mun meant, "Be careful, or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking．"As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame．But I found that when I held my head up high, People liked me．In high school I even became the class president, but on the inside I still felt like a monster ．All I really wanted was to look like everyone else．When things got really bad, I would cry to my mun and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, "Hold your head up high and f ace the world．Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance（外貌）．" My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright．I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep compassion（同情）for others． "Hold your head up high"has been heard many times in my home．I say it to my children ．The gift my mum gave me will live on．（1）The world"carefree"in the first line probably means"________"in Chinese．A 无忧无虑的．B 无拘无束的．C 小心翼翼的．D 与众不同的．（2）Why did the writer imagine that everyone looked down on her？________A She felt bad about her appearance．B She found it hard to act as a monster．C Ki ds refused to play games with her．D People always asked her embarrassing questions．（3）Why did the writer's mum say"Hold your head up high"to her？________A To tell her to be careful．B To help her hide the shame．C To stop her from getti ng hurt．D To make her more confident．（4）From the story，we can know that________．A the writer understood the saying very well as a child ．B the writer felt like everyone else in high school．C the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now ．D the writer has deep compassion for others all her life ．（5）The passage is mainly about________．A what the writer experienced when she was 15 ．B what the writer did to show thanks for mum's gift ． C how the writer changed herself with mum's love ． D how the writer became confident with her great efforts．21. The book that can't waitOne problem a lot of people have with books is that they buy them and then never read them ．（1）________It printed a book in disappearing ink：the text of the book disappears two months after the special package（盒）of the book is opened．It encourages buyers to read it before it goes away．People call this" he book that can't wait"．（2）________The publisher（出版社）sold out all the first edition at a bookstore in one day，and received"thousands of requests（请求）"for more copies of the book．It also got a lot of media coverage（媒体报道）．As a result，the publisher is planning to publish other works in disappearing ink now．（3）________ But here，we have some suggestions：First，the book should start disappearing after the reader opens the book for the first time．If the books become very popular in the future，readers will need to read them one at a time．They don't want their books to disappear befo re they read the frist page．Second，the disappeared book should find a good use．（4）________It would be a more environmentally friendly way to do this．A．The book was a great success．B．It's wrong to throw the books away after reading them．C．In some ways，the idea is pretty clever．D．To work out this problem，a publisher got a brilliant idea．E．Maybe we can use them as notebooks．F．Luckily，some experts invented a book and worked out the problem．四、情景交际22. 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整．（有两项为多余选项）A．When will it start？B．Will you be free tomorrow？C．Remember to tell Betty!D．Would you like to come to the party？E．Where shall we meet？F．What would you like to drink？G．I want to hold a party for her in my house．Daming：Hi，Lingling!Lingling：Hi，Daming!（1）________Daming：Yes．What's up？Lingling：Tomorrow is Sally's birthday．（2）________You know，she's alone in China．Daming：That's a good idea!You are so kind．Lingling：（3）________Daming：Yes，I'd love to．（4）________Lingling：At five o'clock in the afternoon．Daming：OK．I'll get to your house on time．Lingling：（5）________Daming：I will．Bye．Lingling：Bye．阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．（每空格限填一词）23. Asking the way in different placesI travel a lot，and I find out different"styles"of giving directions（方向）every time I ask"How can I get to the post office？"In Japan，people use landmarks（地面标志性建筑物）in their directions（59）________ most streets don't have names．For example，the Japanese will say to travelers，"Go straight ahead and turn left at the hotel．The post office is across from the bus stop．"In the countryside of the American Midwest，there are no towns or buildings in many places．Instead of landmarks，people will tell you directions and （60）________．In Kansas，for example，people will say，"Go north two miles（英里）．Turn east，and then go another mile．"People in Los Angeles，California，have （61）________idea of distance．They measure（测量）distance in time，not miles．"How far away is the post office？"you ask．"Oh，"they answer，"it's about five minutes from here．"It's true that a person doesn't know the answer sometimes．What （62）________in such a situation？A New Yorker might say，"Sorry I don't know．"But in Yucatan，Mexico，no one answers"I don't know"People in Yucata n believe that"I don't know"is impolite．They usually give an answer，often a （63）________one．A tourist can get very，very lost in Yucatan!五、阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

2010 年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题试题满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟、基础知识与运用 （共 20小题，每小题 1分；满分 20分） 单项填空从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

．— Who has ___ marks in English ， Wang Lin ， Zhang Fang or Li Hong 一 Li Hong ． ．good B ． better C ．best D ． the best ． Jenny goes to school on foot ． It takes her about half ____ hour to get there．an B ．a C ．the D．（不填 ）．— Dad ， I've passed the exam ． — ____ ! ．Never mind B ．Good luck C ． Well done D ．All right ． I forget to bring a pen． Would you lend me ___．one B ． that C ． itD ． this．— Have you __ joined in a dragon boat race — Yes ， I have ． ．never B ． still C ．seldom D ． ever ． My brother is two metres in height ． It's very difficult to find clothes big enough ___．about B ．at C ． with D ．for Tomorrow there's a programme about our school on TV ， then it _____ by millions of．will see B．saw C ． will be seen D ． was seen___ it snowed heavily yesterday, nobody in our class missed the lesson ．．Though B ． Because C ．Unless D ． Since Trees ___ fight air pollution． They are natural air conditioners．．should B ． must C ．need D ．can． I'm not sure about the meaning of the word. You'd better look it up in a __．letter B ． dictionary C ． postcard D ．notice．— Where __ you ___ lunch A ） 1A 2 A 3A 4A5A6 him ．A 7 A 8 A 9A 10A 11people ．—At home . There was no schooI lunchA . did ; haveB . are ; havingC . will ; haveD . do; have12 . —Excuse me , ___ i s the post office—About 500 metres away.A . how oftenB . how longC . how farD . how soon13 . ___ early , and you won't be late for school .A . Tur n dow nB . Turn upC . Get upD . Get dow n1 4 . —Do you like play ing tennis—No, _____ I like sports . I play football every Sun dayA . and B. but C . so D. or1 5 . —Whose computer does n't work—____ , I thinkA . John hasB . John doesC . JohnD . John'sB）补全对话从方框A—G中选出可以填入对话空白处（16-20）的最佳选项。

辽宁省沈阳市2013年初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析一、基础知识与运用1.【答案】B【解析】根据语境和关键词可知这是一个考察不定冠词a和an的用法的题。

a，an表示数量为一，一个诚实的人要用a，an来修饰。

形容词或者名词前面用冠词a还是an来修饰要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素是元音音素还是辅音音素。

如果是元音音素就要填an，如果是辅音音素就要填A．honest音标为['ɒnɪst]，首字母h不发音，o的音素为元音音素，所以填an。

【考点】不定冠词2.【答案】C【解析】time时间，次数；season季节；weather天气；way道路，方法。

根据句中内容one day is hot, the next day is cold.推测题目中指的是“天气”。

【考点】名词的词义辨析3.【答案】D【解析】该题考查序数词的用法；根据句中的on the______ floor可知该空填序数词；根据句中信息It's too high 可知该空应填forty的序数词形式；基数词整十变为序数词时要将字母y变为ie再加上th。

因此第四十为fortieth。

【考点】序数词4.【答案】A【解析】on one's right/left在某人或某物的右边/左边是固定搭配。

【考点】方位介词5.【答案】C【解析】her意为“她的”形容词性物主代词；him意为“他”宾格；hers意为“她的”名词性物主代词；his意为“他的”可以是形容词性物主代词，也可以是名词性物主代词。

【考点】物主代词6.【答案】D【解析】mustn't不可以；needn't不必；shouldn't不应该；can't不能。

根据There is such a big noise.可知噪音是如此的大，我不能很好地听清你说的话。

can't不能。

【考点】情态动词7.【答案】B【解析】根据than a computer（比一台电脑），可知此处是与电脑作比较，应用比较级。

大连市2013年初中毕业升学考试英语第I卷选择题（共74分）I.单项填空（本题共16小题，每小题1分，共16分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【2013辽宁大连】1.Jim is_______ good basketball player. He plays in our school team.A. aB. anC. theD./1. 【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法。

句意：吉姆是一个优秀的篮球运动员。

他在我们的球队打球。

此处表示特指。

【2013辽宁大连】 2. In America, people start celebrating the New Year_______ 31st December.A. inB. atC. onD. for2. 【答案】C【解析】考查介词的用法。

句意：在美国，人们从12月31日开始庆祝新年。

on+具体日期表示“在某一天”。

【2013辽宁大连】3.Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find_______ in other countries as well.A. himB. themC. herD. it3. 【答案】B【解析】考查代词的用法。

句意：很多亚洲的大象生活在印度，但是你也可以在其他国家找到他们。

此处用them代替elephants，而其他选项均是单数意义。

【2013辽宁大连】4.Look at the nice _______!I've decided to wear it to the party.A. dollB. cupC. posterD. dress4. 【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

doll“玩偶”；cup“杯子”；poster“海报”；dress“裙子”。

根据下句句意“我决定要穿着它去参加派对”，可以推知上句句意为“看那个漂亮的裙子！”【2013辽宁大连】5.In a green school, everyone agrees to be_______ about the environment.A. nervousB. carefulC. honestD. rude5. 【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。

2012年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案一、基础知识与运用(共20小题，每小题l分，满分20分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. English is _________ useful language. We should learn it well.A, a B. an C. the D. (不填)2. —__________ does Mrs. Li wash her car?—Once a weekA How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon3. The 12th National Games ________ in Shenyang next year. Why not prepare yourself to be a volunteer( 志愿者)?A. holdsB. is heldC. will be heldD. will hold4. We need some more coffee There is only__________ left.A. too manyB. too muchC. a littleD. e few5. It ______usually _______ at this time of year, but today it is raining heavily.A. is; raining B won't; rain C. has; rained D. doesn't; rain6. A traffic jam will make it possible for most drivers to sit and wait__________.A. slowlyB. quietlyC. quicklyD. happily7. —Do you think computers are more expensive than they were five years ago?—No, they are_______.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest8. The __________ in that restaurant looks delicious, but it tastes bad.A. cookB. tableC. foodD. tool9. You _________jump onto a bus while it is still moving. It is too dangerous.A. canB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't10. It is easy to find a good hotel in our city_______ we have many of them here.A. thoughB. becauseC. whenD. if11. The exhibition shows _________ 200 paintings of young, exciting artists from France.A. atB. withC. aboutD. in12. After the stud ents____________ their exams, they celebrated by having a party.A. passedB. failedC. joinedD. gave13. —Peter has hurt his leg.—Oh, _________ !A. good newsB. well doneC. thank youD. that' s terrible14. —I wonder ___________ pet fish.—They are a pleasure to watch..A. why people keepB. why do people keepC. where people keepD. where do people keep15. It is reported that people throw __________ plastic bags along this street everyday.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds ofB) 补全对话从方框A～G中选出可以填入对话空白处(16～20)的最佳选项。

2013年辽宁省沈阳市英语中考试题及答案一、基础知识与运用（共20小题，每小题l分；满分20分）A)单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1 He has been _______ honest man in his lifeA. aB. anC. theD. (不填)2 This week, the ________ seems to change every day. one day is hot, the next day iscoldA. timeB. seasonC. weather D .way3. Doris lives on the______ floor. It's too high, so she has to take a lift every dayA. fourB. fourthC. fortyD. fortieth4. —Could you tell me the way to the Science Museum, please?—Yes, walk along this street .You'll see it __ your left.A. onB. inC. forD. over5. —Where will Alice sit?—The seat next to Kenny's is ________.A .her B. him C. hers D .his6. There is such a big noise that I _______ hear you very well.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't7. A human brain can do some things, such as creating new ideas, _______ than acomputer.A. worseB. betterC. slower D .later8. The soldier was probably feeling excited when he _________ down the stairs.A. cameB. comesC. has come D .will come9 .You can save money _______ you buy cheaper thingsA. beforeB. unless C .if D. until10. Try to _______. Do not depend on your dictionary all the time.A. knowB. achieveC. helpD. guess11. Although he's now an old man, he's _________ very lively.A even B. seldom C. still D hardly12. —How many Chinese astronauts (宇航员) ________ into space since 2003?—Twelve, including two women.A. were sentB. sentC. have been sentD. have sent13 It is good for the fish to have______ water plants in the tank{鱼缸) to keep the waterpure.A .little B. a little C .few D. a few14 .What a lucky boy _______! He has won a four-week trip to France.A. Daniel isB. is DanielC. Daniel doesD. does Daniel15. —Sorry, but I couldn't find your tape.—_______. I've got another oneA .You'd better not B. That's all rightC. I don't knowD. You're welcomeB)补全对话从方框A～G中选出可以填入对话空白处(16～20)的最佳选项。

某某市2013年皇姑区中考英语模拟试卷（一）第一部分选择题一、基础知识与运用A）单项选择从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. -How far is it from this hotel to ________ Eiffel Tower?-It is ________ eleven-kilometre walk from here.A. the;anB. 不填;anC. 不填;theD. the;a2. After Mary graduated from Hong Kong Polytechnic,she did’t lose ________ desire to develop________.A. her;herB. herself; herC. her;herselfD. her;hers3.The World’s population is growing ________,and there is ________ land and water for growing rice.A. larger;fewerB. larger;lessC. more;lessD. more;fewer4.-Mary teenagers don’t know how to ________ problems and bee worried.-I think they’d better ask their parents for help.A. agree withB. deal withC. quarrel withD. e up with5. They practise taking photos ________ joining the Photography ClubA. byB. inC. onD. with6.If I ________ the last underground train,I wouldn’t wait for the first train the next morning.I would take a taxi.A. passedB. failedC. caughtD. missed7.Some robots are ________ to do the same things ________ people at present.A. smart enough;withB. enough smart;forC. smart enough;asD. enough smart;as8.The NBA All-Star Game ________ this spring in Houston,Texas. It was the 62nd edition(期) of theNBA All-Star Game.A. playedB. was playedC. will be playedD. is playing9.-What does the fresh juice contain?- ________of the juice ________ orange. It’s very pure.A. One-fifth;areB. Four-fifths;isC. One-fifth;isD. Four-fifths;are10.We won the baseball game at last and it showed that you made the right ________.A. expressionB. solutionC. experienceD. decision11. Ang Li is the first and only Asian director who ________ the best director Oscar twice.A. wonB. winsC. has wonD. is winning12.Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he e homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game13.Tom is ________ his health by eating more fruit and vegetables.A. keepingB. makingC. improvingD. staying14. James likes eating snacks such as chocolate,________ he only eats a little at a time.A. butB. soC. thoughD. because15. -I lost my iPhone on my way home this afternoon.-________! You must be careful next time.A. Take careB. Look outC. Pay attention toD. What a pityB）补全对话从方框A--G中选出可以填入对话空白处（16-20）的最佳选项。