英语四级写作常用短语

大学英语四级写作常用短语1．经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点argument on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32．做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质comprehensive quality37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷convenient and efficient47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49．社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue 52．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视attach great importance to…71．社会地位social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面both physically and mentally75．有直接/间接关系be directly / ind irectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubt edly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调pu t more emphasis on…92．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with96．其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100．我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go作文中常用连接词的选择表示强调的连接词：still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词：like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词：by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词：for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表示时间的连接词：later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词：first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的连接词：presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词：in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示递进的连接词：What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词：although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示转折的连接词：however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas表示原因的连接词：for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示结果的连接词：as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于总结的连接词：on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词：Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,。

英语四级作文议论文中常用的词句与短语英语四级作文议论文中常用的词句与短语汇总下面是英语四级作文议论文中常用的'词句与短语的汇总，供大家为写作做储备。

一.数据对比用语：1. … are similar in their range of indicators2. …cause / lead to a rapid / slow increase / decrease in the number / amount of…3. …cause …to drop…4. …climb dramatically from…to…5. …constitutes about…percent …6. …continue to rise / fall…7. …continue to widen / shorten…8. …declines to less than …percent.9. …drop / fall to as many / much / little as…10. …fall / rise / increase / decrease dramatically11. …fluctuates between…12. …grow only marginally from…to…13. …increase / decrease slowly14. …increase/ decrease lightly15. …is doubled16. …is inversely proportional to…17. …is significantly lower / higher than…18. …lead to an increased number / amount of…19. …level off / remain constant at…20. …lower the percentage of …21. …maintain approximately the same number of…22. …narrow down to…23. …occupy a greater percentage of…24. …peak / top at…25. …range from…to…26. …remain below…27. …rise / fall / increase / decrease sharply28. …rise above…29. …rise to approximately…30. …take up one third of…31. …times smaller / larger than…32. …totals / amounts to / reaches / arrives at / stays at…33. …varies greatly / slightly between…and…34. A very noticeable trend is the steady increase / decrease in…35. As is shown in / As can be seen from / According to ----the table / table /graph / pie chart / bar chart / figure / statistics /diagram shows /illustrates /describes / indicates / reveals that…36. It is clear / apparent from--- the table / graph / pie chart / bar chart / figure /37. it reached a peak of… statistics / diagram that…38. the number / amount of…consumed per head/ pe r person…39. The number of…remains stable.40. The number of…remains unchanged.41. The number tapers off.42. The percentage has been falling steadily.43. The percentage is less than that of …44. The table / graph / pie chart / bar chart(column graph) / figure / statistics shows...45. There are many variations in numbers of…46. There is a gradual increase / decrease …47. There is a large increase / decrease in…48. There is a reduction in…49. There is a significant increase/ ris e in…50. There is a smaller percentage of …51. There is an obvious increase / decrease in…52. There is not a great deal of difference between the percentage of…三.连词：1. accordingly2. additionally3. also4. besides5. but6. furthermore7. however8. in addition9. moreover10. nevertheless11. on the contrary12. so13. therefore14. thus15. what’s more16. yet17. despite…18. in spite of…19. otherwise20. instead of21. alternatively四.归纳用语:1. above all2. all in all3. most importantly4. worst of all5. as a result6. briefly7. consequently8. eventually9. finally10. generally11. in conclusion12. in general13. in summary14. to end with15. to sum up16. in brief五.表示顺序用语：1.first / second / third/ fourth…2.first of all3.firstly / second ly / thirdly/ fourthly…4.for one thing / for another10.in the first / second / third placest / last of allst but not leaststly14.next15.on the one hand/ on the other hand16.then17.to conclude19.to end with20.to start with / to begin with六.表示个人观点用语：1.I think…2.In my opinion,3.I personally think…4.I am for the opinion that…5.To my knowledge…6.To my understanding…7.As I see it,8.For my own part,9. My opinion is that…10. As for me…11. As far as I am concerned…12. From w here I stand…13. I believe…14. I consider…15. I hold the opinion…16. I maintain that…17. I’d like to point out that18. in my point of view…19. My feeling is that…20. personally I agree / disagree…七.表示理由用语：1. …for the simple reason that…2. As is the case…3. As…4. Because… because of…5. Due to…6. Owing to…7. Since…8. That’s why…9. The point is that…10. The reason is that…八.预测用语：1. According to the estimate / prediction…2. Base on the estimate / prediction…3. I can foresee that…4. In the long run,5. It can be imagined that…6. It is assumed that…7. It is estimated that…8. It is expected that…9. It is predicted that…10. It is supposed to be…【英语四级作文议论文中常用的词句与短语汇总】。

大学四级英语必背短语高校四级常用英语短语1. by accident 偶然2. at one time 曾经,一度;同时3. at present 目前,现在4. at sbs disposal 任...处理5. at the cost of 以...为代价6. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布7. at the moment 此刻,目前8. at this rate 照此速度9. at times 有时,间或10. back and forth 来回地,反复地11. back of 在...后面12. before long 不久以后13. beside point 离题的,不相干的`14. beyond question 毫无疑问15. by air 通过航空途径16. by all means 尽一切方法,务必17. by and by 不久,迟早18. by chance 偶然,碰巧19. by far 最,...得多20. by hand 用手,用体力21. by itself 自动地,独自地22. by means of 用,依靠23. by mistake 错误地,无意地24. by no means 决不,并没有25. by oneself 单独地,独自地高校四级必背英语短语1. as to 至于,关于2. all right 令人满足的;可以3. as well 同样,也,还4. as well as 除...外(也),即...又5. aside from 除...外(还有)6. at a loss 茫然,不知所措7. at a time 一次,每次8. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不9. at all costs 不惜一切代价10. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何11. at all times 随时,总是12. at any rate 无论如何,至少13. at best 充其量,至多14. at first 最初,起先15. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来16. at hand 在手边,在四周17. at heart 内心里,本质上18. at home 在家,在国内19. at intervals 时常,每隔...20. at large 大多数,未被捕获的21. at least 至少22. at last 究竟23. at length 最终,究竟24. at most 至多,不超过25. at no time 从不,决不高校四级必备英语短语1. a series of 一系列,一连串2. above all 首先,尤其是3. after all 究竟,到底4. ahead of 在...之前5. ahead of time 提前6. all at once 突然,同时7. all but 几乎;除了...都8. all of a sudden 突然9. all over 遍及10. all over again 再一次,重新11. all the time 一贯,始终12. all the same 仍旧,照样的13. as regards 关于,至于14. anything but 根本不15. as a matter of fact 事实上16. apart from 除...外(有/无)17. as a rule 通常,按例18. as a result(of) 因此,由于19. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言20. as far as 远至,到...程度21. as for 至于,关于22. as follows 如下23. as if 似乎,仿怫24. as good as 和...几乎一样25. as usual 像平常一样,按例。

四级考试写作关键词及短语09.6英语四级考试写作关键词及短语一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of无数innumerable ; countless许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ;a lot of ; ample非常多(大)的tremendous依序列举list in sequence时间词过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived不合时宜的anachronism可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time一再time after time ; again and again初始的preliminary前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities目前so far ; by far一次就可完成的事one-time event正/反意见(opinion)骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite归咎blame…on ; put the blame on …; …is to blame瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of不会犯错的infallible意见不和clashes of opinion一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the meritsand faults of…我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive有意义的meaningful; fulfilling他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…否定deny; withhold; negate承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with; find out利用use; take advantage of夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority对…有信心have confidence in说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter接受…之美意embrace the offer of…累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble连系tact; get in touch with; contact with排除这可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to; equal选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out发出deliver; give out; hand over绕路detour; take a detour; way禁止进入is kept out; is barred from小看make little of坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from依靠count on; depend on忽视neglect; give too little care to存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account考虑到in consideration of用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength开动initiate; set going准备…brace for; prepare for在于lie in; rest on; rest with主动take the initiative不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent幻想fantasy; play of the mind以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard乍看之下at first glance面对in the face of; in the presence of以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of不惜代价at all costs每况愈下from bad to worse承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes取得同意…get the go-ahead to不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook想法与作法beliefs and practices内情ins and outs; turns and twists关键时刻the critical moment虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in thelight of; in line with; in accordance with逃避问题evade the question增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize澄清clarify; make clear赔偿; give…as compensation for实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize极端的radical; extreme极端的措施drastic measures剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left换言之in other words; put another way结果result; aftermath; consequence优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是anillustration; to cite a concrete case特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular既然…now that…; seeing that…迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of毕竟after all; all in all范围scope; field; realm潜力potential;行为conduct; behavior; doings偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection混乱chaos; commotion; confusion;disturbance; tumult无弹性(僵硬)rigid无缺点的flawless; airtight无药可救incurable无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable细密的计划elaborate plan取消cancel; annul; abolish解药a cure for…; a remedy for;谜puzzle; riddle; enigma机会平等equality of opportunity较有影响力的国家a predominant country遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with热情的passionate; ardent; zealous模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure影响长远的far-reaching失望despair; loss of hope; without hope幼稚childish; childlike; na?e挑剔的picky; choosy; fastidious破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate技巧的skillful; adept; dexterous警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony很容易地easily; with little problem; with little hindrance令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding生动的报导vivid description争取compete for; try hard to win遗产heritage; legacy; inheritance保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter了解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on汇露reveal; make known; disclose放大amplify; magnify; enlarge动力impetus; driving force; momentum自满的complacent第一流的first-rate; excellent安全处refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary强调emphasize; stress; highlight短视的决定short-sighted decision真正的genuine; authentic; real怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious得到…的注意capture one’s attention事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering背景setting; background假的fake; false; counterfeit夸大报导dramatize退步setback古人the ancients古老的old; ancient; archaeic逃犯infringe (on); violate使害怕intimidate; frighten带来生气enliven对手rival吸引人的intriguing旁观者onlooker准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely 突然醒悟it dawned on me that仔细思考之后after long deliberation; aftercareful thought对比及其相关用词可互换的interchangeable可与…相比is comparable with (to)普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent是一个对比is a sharp contrast to比作is likened to; is compared to多样化的heterogeneous单一性的homogeneous一般而言in general; generally speaking; by and large满于现状be happy with what you are预测未来project into the future另一个观点是…another way of looking at the matter is…不宜取笑…it is not decent to make fun of…评估社会文化因素assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors那并非说…that does not mean that…那有这回事there is no such thing as一个有待克服的困难是…a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from由…组成is made up of…; is comprised of; consist必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:限制limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine;keep in check一般人认为…conventional wisdom suggests that…这方法有陷阱pitfalls:说服convince; persuade; cause to believe具体的specific; concrete; tangible刻意的intentional; on purpose; intended费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with……是此问题的核心…is at the root of the issue无法估计is beyond calculation; incalculable无资格的disqualified。

英语四级常见的英语短语（总结）1.Go ahead - 前进，进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立，创办4.Take up - 开始从事，占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障，崩溃7.Get through - 通过，完成8.Look up - 查找，向上看9.Put off - 推迟，延期10.Get on - 进展，继续11.Look after - 照顾，照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担，雇佣14.Hand in - 交上，上交15.Pick up - 捡起，学会16.Run out of - 用尽，耗尽17.Go on - 继续，发生18.Bring up - 抚养，提出19.Hold on - 等待，坚持20.Carry out - 执行，实施21.Put forward - 提出，提议22.Go over - 复习，仔细检查23.Go through - 经历，仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀，卖弄25.Keep up - 保持，维持26.Take off - 起飞，脱下27.Take away - 带走，拿走28.Catch up - 赶上，追赶29.Put on - 穿上，戴上30.Set off - 出发，引爆31.Turn on - 打开，启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸，离去34.Make up - 组成，化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出，提出38.Make sense - 有意义，讲得通39.Get over - 克服，从...恢复40.Set out - 出发，开始41.Find out - 发现，查明42.Look up to - 尊敬，敬仰43.Stand out - 突出，显眼44.Go for - 选择，追求45.Settle down - 安定下来，定居46.Break up - 分手，结束47.Turn out - 结果是，关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发，散发51.Go ahead - 前进，进行52.Keep on - 继续，坚持53.Take in - 吸收，理解54.Show up - 出现，露面55.Go by - 经过，凭借56.Check in - 登记，办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出，指明58.Go with - 与...相配，与...一起去e up - 发生，提出60.Bring in - 带来，引进61.Put out - 熄灭，发布62.Look on - 旁观，看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底，完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手，开始66.Look into - 调查，研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受，容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学，辍学71.Break in - 闯入，插嘴72.Look back - 回顾，回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚，侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝，调低75.Take over - 接管，接收76.Get off - 下车，脱离77.Catch on - 流行，受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上（疾病）80.Bring about - 导致，引起81.Drop off - 放下，熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下，实现83.Hold back - 阻挡，抑制84.Count on - 依靠，指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝，逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送，泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍，举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始，到来91.Look out - 当心，注意92.Hold off - 推迟，阻挡93.Call up - 打电话，召集94.Run over - 撞倒，复习95.Look into - 调查，研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递，下达98.Keep back - 保留，隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交，归还100.Take on - 承担，呈现。

四级各类作文框架及写作关键词和短语一、各类体裁英语四级作文框架１．正反观点比照题目第一段一般只写三句！第一句：It is widely believed that by many people for some time that ...第二句：One reason they think is that...第三句：The other reason they hold is that...第二段一般只写三句！第一句：While others argue that ...第二句：They maintain that...第三句：They also claim that...第三段写四句！第一句：From what has been discussed above, we may come to the conclusion that ...第二句：On the one hand, ...第三句：On the other hand, ...第四句：Only in this way can we ...２．图表作文第一段只写三句：第一句：As is shown in the graph above, we can see clearly that great changes have taken place in … from…to…第二句：The first … years saw…第三句：The last … years witnessed …第二段只写四句：第一句：What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.第二句：Firstly, …第三句：Secondly,…第四句：Finally,…第三段只写四句：第一句：How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.第二句：For one thing, …第三句：For another, …第四句：Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.３．现象作文第一段只写两句：第一句：In recent years, there has been…第二句：How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.第二段只写四句：第一句：What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.第二句：Firstly, …第三句：Secondly,…第四句：Finally,…第三段只写四句：第一句：How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.第二句：For one thing, …第三句：For another, …第四句：Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.附：现象题万能框架Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据].Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因].It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决方法一]. On the other hand, [解决方法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].４．书信作文第一段只写两句：第一句：I am writing this letter today to …第二句：My name is … and I am …第二段按照题目要求写：第三段只写三句：第一句：I sincerely hope you can take my letter seriously.第二句：Your prompt response will be highly appreciated.第三句：Thanks a lot for your time and consideration.５．谚语作文第一段只写四句：第一句：It is … that …第二句：You cannot … until you …第三句：The more you …, the more …第四句：If you …, you …第二段举例写：第一句：Examples can be easily found to make a case for this proverb.第二句：Let’s take … for instance.第三句：…第四句：Another illustration of this is…二、常用写作关键词和短语数量词一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of无数innumerable ; countless许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample非常多(大)的tremendous依序列举list in sequence时间词可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time一再time after time ; again and again初始的preliminary自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated偶然from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly永远的eternal;lasting throughout life目前so far ; by far一次就可完成的事one-time event正/反意见(opinion)骂yell at ; scold支持support ; back up ; uphold谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of错的mistaken ; wrong; incorrect错事wrongdoing ; bad acts ; misbehavior做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite归咎blame…on ; put the blame on …; …is to blame瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of意见不和clashes of opinion一致的in complete agreement不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…我们想…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; productive有意义的meaningful; fulfilling他们不愿成认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…否认deny; withhold; negate成认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with; find out利用use; take advantage of夸耀boast about; show off; speak too highly of照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over对…很理解have a deep knowledge of…对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority对…有信心have confidence in承受…之美意embrace the offer of…累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble联络tact; get in touch with; contact with排除这可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to; equal选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out其它发出deliver; give out; hand over绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way制止进入is kept out; is barred from小看make little of坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from依靠count on; depend on无视neglect; give too little care to存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account考虑到in consideration of用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength开动initiate; set going在于lie in; rest on; rest with主动take the initiative不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of梦想fantasy; play of the mind以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard乍看之下at first glance面对in the face of; in the presence of以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of不惜代价at all costs每况愈下from bad to worse承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes想法与作法beliefs and practices内情ins and outs; turns and twists关键时刻the critical moment根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; inaccordance with增大enlarge; extend澄清clarify; make clear赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true假定suppose; assume; hypothesize极端的radical; extreme剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left换言之in other words; put it in another way结果result; consequence优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit简言之put simply; in short; in brie举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular既然…now that…; seeing that…迹象hint; clue; a slight suggestion缺点disadvantage; shortcoming; drawback; weakness除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of毕竟after all; all in all范围scope; field; realm潜力potential;行为conduct; behavior; doings隔绝isolate; insulate分辨出identify; recognize展开unfold回馈feedback主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint正在进展中is underway只是一种姿态is merely a gesture立场position; stand; stance意向inclination; leaning; intention特权privilege; a special right来自stem from; come from一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of顽固的headstrong; stubborn暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim宏大的huge; gigantic; vast; enormous; tremendous现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age偏见prejudice; bias; partiality混乱chaos; confusion; disturbance无弹性(僵硬)rigid无药可救incurable无法防止的unavoidable; inevitable细密的方案elaborate plan取消cancel; abolish解药a cure for…; a remedy for;谜puzzle; riddle时机平等equality of opportunity较有影响力的国家a predominant country遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure影响长远的far-reaching绝望despair; loss of hope; without hope幼稚childish; childlike; naive挑剔的picky; choosy破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devastate警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony很容易地easily; with little problem令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding生动的报导vivid description争取compete for; try hard to win遗产heritage; legacy保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter理解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on 汇露reveal; make known; disclose放大amplify; magnify; enlarge动力driving force第一流的first-rate; excellent强调emphasize; stress; highlight短视的决定short-sighted decision真正的genuine; authentic; real怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious得到…的注意capture one’s attention背景setting; background假的fake; false;夸张报导dramatize退步setback古人the ancients古老的old; ancient;对手rival旁观者onlooker准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely突然醒悟it dawned on me that仔细考虑之后after long deliberation; after careful thought比照及其相关用词可互换的interchangeable可与…相比is comparable with (to)普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent是一个比照is a sharp contrast to比作is likened to; is compared to一般而言in general; generally speaking; by and large满于现状be happy with what you are预测将来project into the future另一个观点是…another way of looking at the matter is…不宜取笑…it is not decent to make fun of…那并非说…that does not mean that…那有这回事there is no such thing as一个有待克制的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from由…组成is made up of…; is comprised of; consist必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions: 限制limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine一般人认为…conventional wisdom suggests that…这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:说服convince; persuade; cause to believe详细的specific; concrete; tangible刻意的intentional; on purpose; intended费时间去理解…take time to acquaint oneself with……是此问题的核心…is at the root of the issue无法估计is beyond calculation; incalculable无资格的disqualified。

英语四级作文常用短语1. With the rapid development of society, ...（随着社会的快速发展，...）2. It is universally acknowledged that ...（众所周知，...）3. There is a growing concern over ...（人们对...越来越关注）4. It is high time that we took measures to ...（我们该采取措施了）5. There is no denying that ...（不可否认，...）6. It goes without saying that ...（不言而喻，...）7. It is widely believed that ...（人们普遍认为...）8. It is essential that ...（...是必要的）9. It is imperative to ...（...是迫切的）10. It is undeniable that ...（不可否认的是...）11. There is no doubt that ...（毫无疑问，...）12. It is a well-known fact that ...（众所周知的事实是...）13. It is worth mentioning that ...（值得一提的是...）14. It is generally accepted that ...（普遍接受的是...）15. It is a common phenomenon that ...（...是一个普遍现象）16. It is a matter of concern that ...（...是一个值得关注的问题）17. It is crucial that ...（...是至关重要的）18. It is of great importance that ...（...是非常重要的）19. It is a widely accepted fact that ...（...是一个广泛接受的事实）20. It is a fact that ...（事实是...）21. It is a pity that ...（遗憾的是...）22. It is necessary to point out that ...（有必要指出...）23. It is not uncommon to see that ...（...并不罕见）24. It is a pleasure to ...（...是一种乐趣）25. It is reasonable to assume that ...（合理假设...）26. It is a fact that cannot be ignored that ...（...是一个不容忽视的事实）27. It is no exaggeration to say that ...（毫不夸张地说...）28. It is a fact that ... is becoming increasingly popular ...（...变得越来越受欢迎是一个事实）29. It is hard to imagine that ...（很难想象...）30. It is a question that ...（...是一个问题）。

英语四级写作高分短语200例1. moral character [ˈmɒrəl ˈkærəktə(r)]道德品质;道德品格2. overcome difficulties [ˌəʊvəˈkʌm ˈdɪfɪkəltiz]克服困难3. at source [æt sɔːs]在源头;从一开始;在产地4. look before you leap [lʊk bɪˈfɔː(r) ju liːp]三思而后行5. the straight and narrow [ðə streɪt ənd ˈnærəʊ]又直又窄6. narrow view [ˈnærəʊ vjuː]狭隘的观点7. revised edition [rɪˈvaɪzd ɪˈdɪʃn]修订版8. like a knife through butter [laɪk ə naɪf θruːˈbʌtə(r)] 轻而易举;毫无困难9. come naturally to [kʌm ˈnætʃrəli tu](对…而言)轻而易举10. a crying need [əˈkraɪɪŋ niːd]迫切需要;迫切的需要11. the lesser of two evils [ðəˈlesə(r) ɒv tuːˈiːvlz]两害中的较轻者12. accept a challenge [əkˈsept əˈtʃælɪndʒ]接受挑战13. dare to challenge [deə(r) tu ˈtʃælɪndʒ]敢于挑战14. in due course [ɪn djuː kɔːs]在适当的时候;到一定的时候15. with all due respect [wɪðɔːl djuː rɪˈspekt] 恕我直言;恕我冒昧;无意冒犯16. couple with [ˈkʌpl wɪð]与…结合;与…连接在一起17. rough edges [rʌf ˈedʒɪz]瑕疵,小毛病;美中不足之处18. the weak link [ðə wiːk lɪŋk]薄弱环节19. supermarket chain [ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt tʃeɪn]连锁超市20. open to criticism [ˈəʊpən tu ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm] 乐意接受批评的21. literary criticism [ˈlɪtərəri ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm] 文学评论22. by degrees [baɪ dɪˈgriːz]逐渐地;慢慢地23. bachelor's/master's degree [ˈbætʃələz/ˈmɑːstəz dɪˈɡriː] 学士/硕士学位24. under false pretences [ˈʌndə(r) fɔːls prɪˈtɛnsɪz]以虚假的借口;以欺骗的手段false pretences [fɔːls prɪˈtɛnsɪz] 欺诈;诈骗25. have no equal [hæv nəʊˈiːkwəl]出类拔萃;无与伦比26. sleep like a log [sliːp laɪk ə lɒɡ]睡得很沉;睡得很死;熟睡;酣睡;沉睡不醒;27. in depth [ˌɪn ˈdepθ]深入地;彻底地;全面地28. in evidence [ɪn ˈevɪdəns]证据确凿;明显的,显而易见的;已被采纳为证据的29. the balance of power [ðəˈbæləns ɒv ˈpaʊə(r)]均势;势力均衡;势力平衡30. nip and tuck [ˌnɪp ən ˈtʌk]势均力敌;不相上下31. fit a description [fɪt ə dɪˈskrɪpʃn]与描述相符32. accurate description [ˈækjərət dɪˈskrɪpʃn]准确的描述33. heart's desire [hɑːts dɪˈzaɪə(r)]内心的渴望;心里想望之人;心中渴望之物34. make a difference [meɪk əˈdɪfrəns]有影响;有关系;起(重要)作用;扭转乾坤35. difference of opinion [ˈdɪfrəns ɒv əˈpɪnjən]意见分歧;意见分歧;看法不同36. with a difference [wɪðəˈdɪfrəns]非常有趣的;与众不同的37. feed back [fiːd bæk]反馈;反响38. to be expected [tu bi ɪkˈspektɪd]预期;敬请期待39. unravel a mystery [ʌnˈrævl əˈmɪstri]解开谜团40. just what the doctor ordered [dʒʌst wɒt ðəˈdɒktə(r) ˈɔːdəd] 正合我意;对症下药41. fighting spirit [ˈfaɪtɪŋˈspɪrɪt]战斗精神;斗志42. be identified with [bi aɪˈdentɪfaɪd wɪð]被认同为43. increasingly clear [ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli klɪə(r)]越来越清楚44. it figures [ɪt ˈfɪɡəz]它的数字;合理,讲得通,有道理45. for instance [fɔː(r) ˈɪnstəns]例如;譬如46. instruction manual [ɪnˈstrʌkʃn ˈmænjuəl]安装手册,操作工序说明书;工艺规范47. provide instruction [prəˈvaɪd ɪnˈstrʌkʃn]提供指导48. job interview [dʒəʊb ˈɪntəvjuː]求职面试49. give an interview [ɡɪv ən ˈɪntəvjuː]给予面试机会;接受采访50. firm foundation [fɜːm faʊnˈdeɪʃn]牢固的基础51. charitable foundation [ˈtʃærətəbl faʊnˈdeɪʃn] 慈善基金会52. weep for joy [wiːp fɔː(r) dʒɔɪ]喜极而泣53. filled with joy [fɪld wɪð dʒɔɪ]充满欢乐54. tears of joy [teəz ɒv dʒɔɪ]喜悦的泪水55. leading contender [ˈliːdɪŋ kənˈtendə(r)]主要的竞争对手56. be cooking with gas [bi ˈkʊkɪŋ wɪðɡæs]用煤气做饭;如火如荼地进行,热火朝天57. deliver the goods [dɪˈlɪvə(r) ðəɡʊdz]不负众望;达到要求58. go against the grain [ɡəʊəˈɡenst ðəɡreɪn] 违背本来的原则;与…格格不入go against [ɡəʊəˈɡenst] 违背;违反;对…不利59. stress management [stres ˈmænɪdʒmənt]压力管理60. vast majority [vɑːst məˈdʒɒrət]绝大多数;巨大优势61. adopt a measure [əˈdɒpt əˈmeʒə(r)]采取措施62. in no small measure [ɪn nəʊ smɔːl ˈmeʒə(r)] 在很大程度上63. measure up [ˈmeʒə(r) ʌp]符合(标准),达到(期望);测量,量度64. special recognition [ˈspeʃl ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn]特别认可65. lose the plot [luːz ðə plɒt]困惑;迷惘;不知所措66. be poles apart [bi pəʊlz əˈpɑːt]大相径庭67. in the region of [ɪn ðəˈriːdʒən ɒv](指数量)差不多,在…左右,大约68. height and width [haɪt ənd wɪdθ]高与宽69. mass protest [mæs ˈprəʊtest]大规模抗议70. get the message [ɡet ðəˈmesɪdʒ]收到消息;领会71. proof positive [pruːf ˈpɒzətɪv]确凿证据72. living proof [ˈlɪvɪŋ pruːf]活生生的例证73. racial prejudice [ˈreɪʃl ˈpredʒudɪs]种族偏见74. a race against time [ə reɪs əˈɡenst taɪm]与时间赛跑;和时间赛跑75. racial discrimination [ˈreɪʃl dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn] 种族歧视76. be rid of [bi rɪd ɒv]摆脱;摆脱掉77. born and bred [bɔːn ənd bred]土生土长;受过…熏陶78. component parts [kəmˈpəʊnənt pɑːts]组成部分79. sense of relief [sens ɒv rɪˈliːf]如释重负的感觉80. emergency relief [iˈmɜːdʒənsi rɪˈliːf]紧急救援81. rescue wildlife [ˈreskjuːˈwaɪldlaɪf]救助野生生物82. volunteers rescue [ˌvɒlənˈtɪəz ˈreskjuː]志愿者救援83. co-operate fully [ˌsiːˈəʊˈɒpəreɪt ˈfʊli]全力合作(或配合）co-operate [kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪt] v.合作;协作;配合84. your good deed for the day你今天的善举good deed [ɡʊd diːd] 好人好事;善事;好事;件好事85. environmentally sensitive [ɪnˌvaɪrən'ment(ə)li ˈsensətɪv] 易受环境影响86. shrink from [ʃrɪŋk frəm]收缩;退避87. feel guilty [fiːl ˈɡɪlti]感到内疚的88. in the presence of [ɪn ðəˈprezns ɒv]在…面前89. the bare bones of [ðə beə(r) bəʊnz ɒv] (…的)梗概或概要90. bound up with [baʊnd ʌp wɪð]与…密切相关的;同…难以分开的91. be bound up in [bi baʊnd ʌp ɪn]被束缚住;热心于…,忙于…92. in leaps and bounds [ɪn liːps ənd baʊndz] (改善或增长)非常迅速地,飞跃地93. tightly bound [ˈtaɪtli baʊnd]紧密联系的94. strain every nerve [streɪn ˈevri nɜːv]竭尽全力;全力以赴95. straight off [streɪt ɒf]直接;立即96. make a suggestion [meɪk ə səˈdʒestʃən]提出建议97. settle in [ˈsetl ɪn]习惯(新居);适应(新工作、新学校等）98. settle differences [ˈsetl ˈdɪfrənsɪz]解决分歧99. be more than [bi mɔː(r) ðæn]超过;大于号100. sum up [sʌm ʌp]简而言之;概括地说;扼要描述;作总结101. leave no stone unturned [liːv nəʊ stəʊn ˌʌnˈtɜːnd]挖空心思;千方百计;用尽一切手段no stone unturned [nəʊ stəʊn ˌʌnˈtɜːnd] 千方百计102. kill two birds with one stone [kɪl tuː bɜːdz wɪð wʌn stəʊn] 一石二鸟;一箭双雕;一举两得103. so-called [ˌsəʊˈkɔːld]adj.(表示不认同)所谓的;(引出约定俗成的称谓)人称…的,号称…的104. slip through the net [slɪp θruːðə net]被遗漏,被遗忘105. on behalf of [ɒn bɪˈhɑːf ɒv]代表;代表某人,作为某人的代言人;为了某人的利益,为了某人106. intended target [ɪnˈtendɪd ˈtɑːɡɪt]预期目标(或对象）107. steady improvement [ˈstedi ɪmˈpruːvmənt]稳步提高108. barrier between [ˈbæriə(r) bɪˈtwiːn]…之间的障碍109. in the raw [ɪn ðə rɔː]质朴的;不加掩饰的;未开化的;原生态的110. reduce stress [rɪˈdjuːs stres]减轻压力;缓解压力111. strict regulation [strɪkt ˌreɡjuˈleɪʃn]严格规定;严格监管112. have a relationship [hæv ə rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp]有关系113. spread your wings [spred jɔː(r) wɪŋz]展开你的翅膀;张开你的翅膀;张开翅膀;展翅高飞114. spread like wildfire [spred laɪk ˈwaɪldfaɪə(r)] (消息或谣言等)迅速传播115. spread an infection [spred ən ɪnˈfekʃn]传播传染病116. spread rumours [spred ˈruːməz]散布谣言117. standard of excellence [ˈstændəd ɒv ˈeksələns] 优秀标准118. relative calm [ˈrelətɪv kɑːm]相对平静119. develop a strategy [dɪˈveləp əˈstrætədʒ]制订策略120. assume responsibility [əˈsjuːm rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti] 承担责任(或职责）121. upward trend [ˈʌpwəd trend]上升的趋势122. on the surface [ɒn ðəˈsɜːfɪs]表面上;从外表看;乍一看123. a train of thought [ə treɪn ɒv θɔːt]思路;思绪124. first and foremost [fɜːst ənd ˈfɔːməʊst]首先;首要的是125. effective treatment [ɪˈfektɪv ˈtriːtmənt]有效的治疗;有效的医治126. pure and simple [pjʊə(r) ənd ˈsɪmpl]完全的;纯粹的;不折不扣的127. simple instructions [ˈsɪmpl ɪnˈstrʌkʃənz]基本的说明128. support for a theory [səˈpɔːt fɔː(r) əˈθɪəri]理论的支持129. develop a theory [dɪˈveləp əˈθɪəri]发展理论130. combine theory with practice [kəmˈbaɪn ˈθɪəri wɪðˈpræktɪs] 理论联系实践131. severe consequences [sɪˈvɪə(r) ˈkɒnsɪkwənsɪz]严重的后果132. severe weather [sɪˈvɪə(r) ˈweðə(r)]恶劣的天气133. threat of violence [θret ɒv ˈvaɪələns]暴力威胁134. puzzle over [ˈpʌzl ˈəʊvə(r)]苦苦思索;苦苦思考;努力思考;为…大伤脑筋135. stand in awe of [stænd ɪn ɔːɒv]对…无比崇敬;对…敬畏136. trigger off [ˈtrɪɡə(r) ɒf]引起;发动;促使137. strike a chord with [straɪk ə kɔːd wɪð]激起共鸣;触动心弦138. strike while the iron is hot [straɪk waɪl ðəˈaɪən ɪz hɒt] 趁热打铁139. in the abstract [ɪn ðəˈæbstrækt]大体上;理论上;抽象地140. become vulnerable [bɪˈkʌm ˈvʌlnərəb]变得脆弱141. on occasion [ɒn əˈkeɪʒn]有时,间或,偶尔142. solemn occasion [ˈsɒləm əˈkeɪʒn]庄严的仪式143. historic occasion [hɪˈstɒrɪk əˈkeɪʒn]历史性时刻144. mark an occasion [mɑːk ən əˈkeɪʒn]纪念某个事件145. in preference to [ɪn ˈprefrəns tu]优先于146. rough estimate [rʌf ˈestɪmət]粗略估算147. change your appearance [tʃeɪndʒ jɔː(r) əˈpɪərəns]改变外貌148. actively involved ['æktɪvli ɪnˈvɒlvd]积极参与(或投入）149. cultural exchange [ˈkʌltʃərəl ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]文化交流150. let's assume that [lets əˈsjuːm ðæt]姑且假设…151. pick up the pace [pɪk ʌp ðə peɪs]加快节奏(或步伐）152. pace of change [peɪs ɒv tʃeɪndʒ]变革的步伐153. under the circumstances [ˈʌndə(r) ðəˈsɜːkəmstənsɪz] 在这种情况下;在那种情况下;情况既然如此154. exceptional circumstances [ɪkˈsepʃənl ˈsɜːkəmstənsɪz] 特殊情况155. completely different [kəmˈpliːtli ˈdɪfrənt]完全不同;截然不同的;截然不同156. pomp and circumstance [pɒmp ənd ˈsɜːkəmstəns]排场;隆重的仪式;威风凛凛;威风凛凛进行曲;威仪堂堂157. vast territory [vɑːst ˈterətri]广袤的领地;广泛的领域158. uncharted territory [ˌʌnˈtʃɑːtɪd ˈterətri]全新的领域159. speak volumes [spiːk ˈvɒljʊmz]很有意义;含义很深160. vital importance [ˈvaɪtl ɪmˈpɔːtns]至关重要161. take it for granted that [teɪk ɪt fɔː(r) ˈɡrɑːntɪd ðæt] 理所当然地认为162. grant a wish [ɡrɑːnt ə wɪʃ]满足愿望163. voluntary organizations [ˈvɒləntri ˌɔːgənaɪˈzeɪʃənz]志愿组织164. voluntary action [ˈvɒləntri ˈækʃn]自发行为165. wave your hand [weɪv jɔː(r) hænd]挥手166. public welfare [ˈpʌblɪk ˈwelfeə(r)]公众福利167. health and welfare [helθ ənd ˈwelfeə(r)]健康与幸福168. weigh your words [weɪ jɔː(r) wɜːdz]推敲;斟酌字句169. as per [æz pə(r)]根据;根据,按照170. weigh benefits [weɪˈbenɪfɪts]权衡裨益171. received wisdom [rɪˈsiːvd ˈwɪzdəm]公认的智慧;常理;公认常识172. well and truly [wel ənd ˈtruːli]完全;彻底173. bear witness [beə(r) ˈwɪtnəs]证明174. become upset [bɪˈkʌm ʌpˈset]变得心烦;变得不适175. initial stages [ɪˈnɪʃl ˈsteɪdʒɪz]初期176. under the impression that [ˈʌndə(r) ðəɪmˈpreʃn ðæt] (误)认为;(错)以为177. favourable impression [ˈfeɪvərəbl ɪmˈpreʃn]好印象178. strong impression [strɒŋɪmˈpreʃn]深刻的印象;强烈的感觉179. reasonable explanation [ˈriːznəbl ˌekspləˈneɪʃn] 合理的解释180. concentrate on [ˈkɒnsntreɪt ɒn]集中精力;将…集中于…;专心于，把思想集中于181. not in the slightest [nɒt ɪn ðəˈslaɪtɪst]一点也不;根本不182. field of vision [ˌfiːld əv ˈvɪʒn]n.视野183. vision of the future [ˈvɪʒn ɒv ðəˈfjuːtʃə(r)]对未来的构想184. helpful hint [ˈhelpfl hɪnt]有用的建议185. rolled into one [rəʊld ˈɪntə wʌn]集于一身;融为一体186. tough conditions [tʌf kənˈdɪʃnz]艰苦的条件187. make the tough decisions [meɪk ðə tʌf dɪˈsɪʒənz] 作出艰难的决定188. tough question [tʌf ˈkwestʃən]棘手的问题189. hang tough [hæŋ tʌf]坚持到底;顽强不屈190. the spirit is willing [ðəˈspɪrɪt ɪz ˈwɪlɪŋ]心有余而力不足191. work wonders [wɜːk ˈwʌndəz]创造奇迹;产生奇迹192. assumption based on [əˈsʌmpʃn beɪst ɒn]基于…的假设193. on good authority [ɒn ɡʊd ɔːˈθɒrəti]有确实可靠的根据194. centre of the controversy [ˈsentə(r) ɒv ðəˈkɒntrəvɜːsi] 争论的焦点195. negotiate a settlement [nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt əˈsetlmənt]协商达成和解196. inspire confidence [ɪnˈspaɪə(r) ˈkɒnfɪdəns]激起自信心197. numerous attempts [ˈnjuːmərəs əˈtempts]多次尝试198. integrate information [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn]综合信息;整合信息199. integrate efforts [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt ˈɛfəts]协同努力200. numerous examples [ˈnjuːmərəs ɪgˈzɑːmplz] 众多例子。

^| You have to believe, there is a way. The ancients said:" the kingdom of heaven is trying to enter". Only when the reluctant step by step to go to it 's time, must be managed to get one step down, only have struggled to achieve it.-- Guo Ge Tech大学英语四级写作常用短语1．经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点argument on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on… 22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32．做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质comprehensive quality37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷convenient and efficient47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49．社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视attach great importance to…71．社会地位social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面both physically and mentally75．有直接/间接关系be directly / indirec tly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ i n comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调put mo re emphasis on…92．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with96．其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100．我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go。