英语四级写作常用短语

大学英语四级写作常用短语1．经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点argument on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32．做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质comprehensive quality37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷convenient and efficient47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49．社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue 52．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视attach great importance to…71．社会地位social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面both physically and mentally75．有直接/间接关系be directly / ind irectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubt edly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调pu t more emphasis on…92．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with96．其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100．我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go作文中常用连接词的选择表示强调的连接词：still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词：like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词：by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词：for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表示时间的连接词：later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词：first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的连接词：presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词：in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示递进的连接词：What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词：although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示转折的连接词：however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas表示原因的连接词：for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示结果的连接词：as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于总结的连接词：on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词：Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,。

英语四级作文议论文中常用的词句与短语英语四级作文议论文中常用的词句与短语汇总下面是英语四级作文议论文中常用的'词句与短语的汇总，供大家为写作做储备。

一.数据对比用语：1. … are similar in their range of indicators2. …cause / lead to a rapid / slow increase / decrease in the number / amount of…3. …cause …to drop…4. …climb dramatically from…to…5. …constitutes about…percent …6. …continue to rise / fall…7. …continue to widen / shorten…8. …declines to less than …percent.9. …drop / fall to as many / much / little as…10. …fall / rise / increase / decrease dramatically11. …fluctuates between…12. …grow only marginally from…to…13. …increase / decrease slowly14. …increase/ decrease lightly15. …is doubled16. …is inversely proportional to…17. …is significantly lower / higher than…18. …lead to an increased number / amount of…19. …level off / remain constant at…20. …lower the percentage of …21. …maintain approximately the same number of…22. …narrow down to…23. …occupy a greater percentage of…24. …peak / top at…25. …range from…to…26. …remain below…27. …rise / fall / increase / decrease sharply28. …rise above…29. …rise to approximately…30. …take up one third of…31. …times smaller / larger than…32. …totals / amounts to / reaches / arrives at / stays at…33. …varies greatly / slightly between…and…34. A very noticeable trend is the steady increase / decrease in…35. As is shown in / As can be seen from / According to ----the table / table /graph / pie chart / bar chart / figure / statistics /diagram shows /illustrates /describes / indicates / reveals that…36. It is clear / apparent from--- the table / graph / pie chart / bar chart / figure /37. it reached a peak of… statistics / diagram that…38. the number / amount of…consumed per head/ pe r person…39. The number of…remains stable.40. The number of…remains unchanged.41. The number tapers off.42. The percentage has been falling steadily.43. The percentage is less than that of …44. The table / graph / pie chart / bar chart(column graph) / figure / statistics shows...45. There are many variations in numbers of…46. There is a gradual increase / decrease …47. There is a large increase / decrease in…48. There is a reduction in…49. There is a significant increase/ ris e in…50. There is a smaller percentage of …51. There is an obvious increase / decrease in…52. There is not a great deal of difference between the percentage of…三.连词：1. accordingly2. additionally3. also4. besides5. but6. furthermore7. however8. in addition9. moreover10. nevertheless11. on the contrary12. so13. therefore14. thus15. what’s more16. yet17. despite…18. in spite of…19. otherwise20. instead of21. alternatively四.归纳用语:1. above all2. all in all3. most importantly4. worst of all5. as a result6. briefly7. consequently8. eventually9. finally10. generally11. in conclusion12. in general13. in summary14. to end with15. to sum up16. in brief五.表示顺序用语：1.first / second / third/ fourth…2.first of all3.firstly / second ly / thirdly/ fourthly…4.for one thing / for another10.in the first / second / third placest / last of allst but not leaststly14.next15.on the one hand/ on the other hand16.then17.to conclude19.to end with20.to start with / to begin with六.表示个人观点用语：1.I think…2.In my opinion,3.I personally think…4.I am for the opinion that…5.To my knowledge…6.To my understanding…7.As I see it,8.For my own part,9. My opinion is that…10. As for me…11. As far as I am concerned…12. From w here I stand…13. I believe…14. I consider…15. I hold the opinion…16. I maintain that…17. I’d like to point out that18. in my point of view…19. My feeling is that…20. personally I agree / disagree…七.表示理由用语：1. …for the simple reason that…2. As is the case…3. As…4. Because… because of…5. Due to…6. Owing to…7. Since…8. That’s why…9. The point is that…10. The reason is that…八.预测用语：1. According to the estimate / prediction…2. Base on the estimate / prediction…3. I can foresee that…4. In the long run,5. It can be imagined that…6. It is assumed that…7. It is estimated that…8. It is expected that…9. It is predicted that…10. It is supposed to be…【英语四级作文议论文中常用的词句与短语汇总】。

大学四级英语必背短语高校四级常用英语短语1. by accident 偶然2. at one time 曾经,一度;同时3. at present 目前,现在4. at sbs disposal 任...处理5. at the cost of 以...为代价6. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布7. at the moment 此刻,目前8. at this rate 照此速度9. at times 有时,间或10. back and forth 来回地,反复地11. back of 在...后面12. before long 不久以后13. beside point 离题的,不相干的`14. beyond question 毫无疑问15. by air 通过航空途径16. by all means 尽一切方法,务必17. by and by 不久,迟早18. by chance 偶然,碰巧19. by far 最,...得多20. by hand 用手,用体力21. by itself 自动地,独自地22. by means of 用,依靠23. by mistake 错误地,无意地24. by no means 决不,并没有25. by oneself 单独地,独自地高校四级必背英语短语1. as to 至于,关于2. all right 令人满足的;可以3. as well 同样,也,还4. as well as 除...外(也),即...又5. aside from 除...外(还有)6. at a loss 茫然,不知所措7. at a time 一次,每次8. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不9. at all costs 不惜一切代价10. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何11. at all times 随时,总是12. at any rate 无论如何,至少13. at best 充其量,至多14. at first 最初,起先15. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来16. at hand 在手边,在四周17. at heart 内心里,本质上18. at home 在家,在国内19. at intervals 时常,每隔...20. at large 大多数,未被捕获的21. at least 至少22. at last 究竟23. at length 最终,究竟24. at most 至多,不超过25. at no time 从不,决不高校四级必备英语短语1. a series of 一系列,一连串2. above all 首先,尤其是3. after all 究竟,到底4. ahead of 在...之前5. ahead of time 提前6. all at once 突然,同时7. all but 几乎;除了...都8. all of a sudden 突然9. all over 遍及10. all over again 再一次,重新11. all the time 一贯,始终12. all the same 仍旧,照样的13. as regards 关于,至于14. anything but 根本不15. as a matter of fact 事实上16. apart from 除...外(有/无)17. as a rule 通常,按例18. as a result(of) 因此,由于19. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言20. as far as 远至,到...程度21. as for 至于,关于22. as follows 如下23. as if 似乎,仿怫24. as good as 和...几乎一样25. as usual 像平常一样,按例。

This more than satisfied me.
2. "good and …"的副词用法，译为"非常"，"很"等。类似还有"nice and …", "fine and …," "lovely and …", "bright and …", "rare and …", "big and …"等，均表示程度。您看到来自的新闻
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
2. "no more …than…"句型考试大论坛
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
3. "as good as…"相等于，就像，几乎如；实际上，其实，实在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
4."many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many
You cannot be too careful.
6. "否定+but "结构，在否定词后面的"but"，具有"which not"，"who not"，"that not"，等等否定意义，构成前后的双重否定。可译成"没有……不是"或"……都……"等。

四级考试写作关键词及短语09.6英语四级考试写作关键词及短语一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of无数innumerable ; countless许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ;a lot of ; ample非常多(大)的tremendous依序列举list in sequence时间词过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived不合时宜的anachronism可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time一再time after time ; again and again初始的preliminary前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities目前so far ; by far一次就可完成的事one-time event正/反意见(opinion)骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite归咎blame…on ; put the blame on …; …is to blame瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of不会犯错的infallible意见不和clashes of opinion一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the meritsand faults of…我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive有意义的meaningful; fulfilling他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…否定deny; withhold; negate承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with; find out利用use; take advantage of夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority对…有信心have confidence in说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter接受…之美意embrace the offer of…累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble连系tact; get in touch with; contact with排除这可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to; equal选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out发出deliver; give out; hand over绕路detour; take a detour; way禁止进入is kept out; is barred from小看make little of坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from依靠count on; depend on忽视neglect; give too little care to存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account考虑到in consideration of用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength开动initiate; set going准备…brace for; prepare for在于lie in; rest on; rest with主动take the initiative不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent幻想fantasy; play of the mind以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard乍看之下at first glance面对in the face of; in the presence of以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of不惜代价at all costs每况愈下from bad to worse承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes取得同意…get the go-ahead to不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook想法与作法beliefs and practices内情ins and outs; turns and twists关键时刻the critical moment虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in thelight of; in line with; in accordance with逃避问题evade the question增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize澄清clarify; make clear赔偿; give…as compensation for实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize极端的radical; extreme极端的措施drastic measures剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left换言之in other words; put another way结果result; aftermath; consequence优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是anillustration; to cite a concrete case特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular既然…now that…; seeing that…迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of毕竟after all; all in all范围scope; field; realm潜力potential;行为conduct; behavior; doings偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection混乱chaos; commotion; confusion;disturbance; tumult无弹性(僵硬)rigid无缺点的flawless; airtight无药可救incurable无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable细密的计划elaborate plan取消cancel; annul; abolish解药a cure for…; a remedy for;谜puzzle; riddle; enigma机会平等equality of opportunity较有影响力的国家a predominant country遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with热情的passionate; ardent; zealous模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure影响长远的far-reaching失望despair; loss of hope; without hope幼稚childish; childlike; na?e挑剔的picky; choosy; fastidious破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate技巧的skillful; adept; dexterous警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony很容易地easily; with little problem; with little hindrance令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding生动的报导vivid description争取compete for; try hard to win遗产heritage; legacy; inheritance保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter了解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on汇露reveal; make known; disclose放大amplify; magnify; enlarge动力impetus; driving force; momentum自满的complacent第一流的first-rate; excellent安全处refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary强调emphasize; stress; highlight短视的决定short-sighted decision真正的genuine; authentic; real怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious得到…的注意capture one’s attention事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering背景setting; background假的fake; false; counterfeit夸大报导dramatize退步setback古人the ancients古老的old; ancient; archaeic逃犯infringe (on); violate使害怕intimidate; frighten带来生气enliven对手rival吸引人的intriguing旁观者onlooker准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely 突然醒悟it dawned on me that仔细思考之后after long deliberation; aftercareful thought对比及其相关用词可互换的interchangeable可与…相比is comparable with (to)普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent是一个对比is a sharp contrast to比作is likened to; is compared to多样化的heterogeneous单一性的homogeneous一般而言in general; generally speaking; by and large满于现状be happy with what you are预测未来project into the future另一个观点是…another way of looking at the matter is…不宜取笑…it is not decent to make fun of…评估社会文化因素assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors那并非说…that does not mean that…那有这回事there is no such thing as一个有待克服的困难是…a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from由…组成is made up of…; is comprised of; consist必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:限制limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine;keep in check一般人认为…conventional wisdom suggests that…这方法有陷阱pitfalls:说服convince; persuade; cause to believe具体的specific; concrete; tangible刻意的intentional; on purpose; intended费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with……是此问题的核心…is at the root of the issue无法估计is beyond calculation; incalculable无资格的disqualified。

英语四级常见的英语短语（总结）1.Go ahead - 前进，进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立，创办4.Take up - 开始从事，占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障，崩溃7.Get through - 通过，完成8.Look up - 查找，向上看9.Put off - 推迟，延期10.Get on - 进展，继续11.Look after - 照顾，照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担，雇佣14.Hand in - 交上，上交15.Pick up - 捡起，学会16.Run out of - 用尽，耗尽17.Go on - 继续，发生18.Bring up - 抚养，提出19.Hold on - 等待，坚持20.Carry out - 执行，实施21.Put forward - 提出，提议22.Go over - 复习，仔细检查23.Go through - 经历，仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀，卖弄25.Keep up - 保持，维持26.Take off - 起飞，脱下27.Take away - 带走，拿走28.Catch up - 赶上，追赶29.Put on - 穿上，戴上30.Set off - 出发，引爆31.Turn on - 打开，启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸，离去34.Make up - 组成，化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出，提出38.Make sense - 有意义，讲得通39.Get over - 克服，从...恢复40.Set out - 出发，开始41.Find out - 发现，查明42.Look up to - 尊敬，敬仰43.Stand out - 突出，显眼44.Go for - 选择，追求45.Settle down - 安定下来，定居46.Break up - 分手，结束47.Turn out - 结果是，关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发，散发51.Go ahead - 前进，进行52.Keep on - 继续，坚持53.Take in - 吸收，理解54.Show up - 出现，露面55.Go by - 经过，凭借56.Check in - 登记，办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出，指明58.Go with - 与...相配，与...一起去e up - 发生，提出60.Bring in - 带来，引进61.Put out - 熄灭，发布62.Look on - 旁观，看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底，完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手，开始66.Look into - 调查，研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受，容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学，辍学71.Break in - 闯入，插嘴72.Look back - 回顾，回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚，侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝，调低75.Take over - 接管，接收76.Get off - 下车，脱离77.Catch on - 流行，受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上（疾病）80.Bring about - 导致，引起81.Drop off - 放下，熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下，实现83.Hold back - 阻挡，抑制84.Count on - 依靠，指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝，逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送，泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍，举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始，到来91.Look out - 当心，注意92.Hold off - 推迟，阻挡93.Call up - 打电话，召集94.Run over - 撞倒，复习95.Look into - 调查，研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递，下达98.Keep back - 保留，隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交，归还100.Take on - 承担，呈现。

四级各类作文框架及写作关键词和短语一、各类体裁英语四级作文框架１．正反观点比照题目第一段一般只写三句！第一句：It is widely believed that by many people for some time that ...第二句：One reason they think is that...第三句：The other reason they hold is that...第二段一般只写三句！第一句：While others argue that ...第二句：They maintain that...第三句：They also claim that...第三段写四句！第一句：From what has been discussed above, we may come to the conclusion that ...第二句：On the one hand, ...第三句：On the other hand, ...第四句：Only in this way can we ...２．图表作文第一段只写三句：第一句：As is shown in the graph above, we can see clearly that great changes have taken place in … from…to…第二句：The first … years saw…第三句：The last … years witnessed …第二段只写四句：第一句：What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.第二句：Firstly, …第三句：Secondly,…第四句：Finally,…第三段只写四句：第一句：How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.第二句：For one thing, …第三句：For another, …第四句：Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.３．现象作文第一段只写两句：第一句：In recent years, there has been…第二句：How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.第二段只写四句：第一句：What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.第二句：Firstly, …第三句：Secondly,…第四句：Finally,…第三段只写四句：第一句：How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.第二句：For one thing, …第三句：For another, …第四句：Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.附：现象题万能框架Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据].Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因].It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决方法一]. On the other hand, [解决方法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].４．书信作文第一段只写两句：第一句：I am writing this letter today to …第二句：My name is … and I am …第二段按照题目要求写：第三段只写三句：第一句：I sincerely hope you can take my letter seriously.第二句：Your prompt response will be highly appreciated.第三句：Thanks a lot for your time and consideration.５．谚语作文第一段只写四句：第一句：It is … that …第二句：You cannot … until you …第三句：The more you …, the more …第四句：If you …, you …第二段举例写：第一句：Examples can be easily found to make a case for this proverb.第二句：Let’s take … for instance.第三句：…第四句：Another illustration of this is…二、常用写作关键词和短语数量词一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of无数innumerable ; countless许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample非常多(大)的tremendous依序列举list in sequence时间词可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time一再time after time ; again and again初始的preliminary自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated偶然from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly永远的eternal;lasting throughout life目前so far ; by far一次就可完成的事one-time event正/反意见(opinion)骂yell at ; scold支持support ; back up ; uphold谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of错的mistaken ; wrong; incorrect错事wrongdoing ; bad acts ; misbehavior做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite归咎blame…on ; put the blame on …; …is to blame瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of意见不和clashes of opinion一致的in complete agreement不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…我们想…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; productive有意义的meaningful; fulfilling他们不愿成认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…否认deny; withhold; negate成认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with; find out利用use; take advantage of夸耀boast about; show off; speak too highly of照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over对…很理解have a deep knowledge of…对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority对…有信心have confidence in承受…之美意embrace the offer of…累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble联络tact; get in touch with; contact with排除这可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to; equal选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out其它发出deliver; give out; hand over绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way制止进入is kept out; is barred from小看make little of坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from依靠count on; depend on无视neglect; give too little care to存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account考虑到in consideration of用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength开动initiate; set going在于lie in; rest on; rest with主动take the initiative不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of梦想fantasy; play of the mind以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard乍看之下at first glance面对in the face of; in the presence of以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of不惜代价at all costs每况愈下from bad to worse承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes想法与作法beliefs and practices内情ins and outs; turns and twists关键时刻the critical moment根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; inaccordance with增大enlarge; extend澄清clarify; make clear赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true假定suppose; assume; hypothesize极端的radical; extreme剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left换言之in other words; put it in another way结果result; consequence优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit简言之put simply; in short; in brie举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular既然…now that…; seeing that…迹象hint; clue; a slight suggestion缺点disadvantage; shortcoming; drawback; weakness除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of毕竟after all; all in all范围scope; field; realm潜力potential;行为conduct; behavior; doings隔绝isolate; insulate分辨出identify; recognize展开unfold回馈feedback主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint正在进展中is underway只是一种姿态is merely a gesture立场position; stand; stance意向inclination; leaning; intention特权privilege; a special right来自stem from; come from一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of顽固的headstrong; stubborn暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim宏大的huge; gigantic; vast; enormous; tremendous现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age偏见prejudice; bias; partiality混乱chaos; confusion; disturbance无弹性(僵硬)rigid无药可救incurable无法防止的unavoidable; inevitable细密的方案elaborate plan取消cancel; abolish解药a cure for…; a remedy for;谜puzzle; riddle时机平等equality of opportunity较有影响力的国家a predominant country遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure影响长远的far-reaching绝望despair; loss of hope; without hope幼稚childish; childlike; naive挑剔的picky; choosy破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devastate警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony很容易地easily; with little problem令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding生动的报导vivid description争取compete for; try hard to win遗产heritage; legacy保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter理解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on 汇露reveal; make known; disclose放大amplify; magnify; enlarge动力driving force第一流的first-rate; excellent强调emphasize; stress; highlight短视的决定short-sighted decision真正的genuine; authentic; real怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious得到…的注意capture one’s attention背景setting; background假的fake; false;夸张报导dramatize退步setback古人the ancients古老的old; ancient;对手rival旁观者onlooker准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely突然醒悟it dawned on me that仔细考虑之后after long deliberation; after careful thought比照及其相关用词可互换的interchangeable可与…相比is comparable with (to)普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent是一个比照is a sharp contrast to比作is likened to; is compared to一般而言in general; generally speaking; by and large满于现状be happy with what you are预测将来project into the future另一个观点是…another way of looking at the matter is…不宜取笑…it is not decent to make fun of…那并非说…that does not mean that…那有这回事there is no such thing as一个有待克制的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from由…组成is made up of…; is comprised of; consist必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions: 限制limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine一般人认为…conventional wisdom suggests that…这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:说服convince; persuade; cause to believe详细的specific; concrete; tangible刻意的intentional; on purpose; intended费时间去理解…take time to acquaint oneself with……是此问题的核心…is at the root of the issue无法估计is beyond calculation; incalculable无资格的disqualified。

英语四级作文常用短语1. With the rapid development of society, ...（随着社会的快速发展，...）2. It is universally acknowledged that ...（众所周知，...）3. There is a growing concern over ...（人们对...越来越关注）4. It is high time that we took measures to ...（我们该采取措施了）5. There is no denying that ...（不可否认，...）6. It goes without saying that ...（不言而喻，...）7. It is widely believed that ...（人们普遍认为...）8. It is essential that ...（...是必要的）9. It is imperative to ...（...是迫切的）10. It is undeniable that ...（不可否认的是...）11. There is no doubt that ...（毫无疑问，...）12. It is a well-known fact that ...（众所周知的事实是...）13. It is worth mentioning that ...（值得一提的是...）14. It is generally accepted that ...（普遍接受的是...）15. It is a common phenomenon that ...（...是一个普遍现象）16. It is a matter of concern that ...（...是一个值得关注的问题）17. It is crucial that ...（...是至关重要的）18. It is of great importance that ...（...是非常重要的）19. It is a widely accepted fact that ...（...是一个广泛接受的事实）20. It is a fact that ...（事实是...）21. It is a pity that ...（遗憾的是...）22. It is necessary to point out that ...（有必要指出...）23. It is not uncommon to see that ...（...并不罕见）24. It is a pleasure to ...（...是一种乐趣）25. It is reasonable to assume that ...（合理假设...）26. It is a fact that cannot be ignored that ...（...是一个不容忽视的事实）27. It is no exaggeration to say that ...（毫不夸张地说...）28. It is a fact that ... is becoming increasingly popular ...（...变得越来越受欢迎是一个事实）29. It is hard to imagine that ...（很难想象...）30. It is a question that ...（...是一个问题）。

英语四级写作高分短语200例1. moral character [ˈmɒrəl ˈkærəktə(r)]道德品质;道德品格2. overcome difficulties [ˌəʊvəˈkʌm ˈdɪfɪkəltiz]克服困难3. at source [æt sɔːs]在源头;从一开始;在产地4. look before you leap [lʊk bɪˈfɔː(r) ju liːp]三思而后行5. the straight and narrow [ðə streɪt ənd ˈnærəʊ]又直又窄6. narrow view [ˈnærəʊ vjuː]狭隘的观点7. revised edition [rɪˈvaɪzd ɪˈdɪʃn]修订版8. like a knife through butter [laɪk ə naɪf θruːˈbʌtə(r)] 轻而易举;毫无困难9. come naturally to [kʌm ˈnætʃrəli tu](对…而言)轻而易举10. a crying need [əˈkraɪɪŋ niːd]迫切需要;迫切的需要11. the lesser of two evils [ðəˈlesə(r) ɒv tuːˈiːvlz]两害中的较轻者12. accept a challenge [əkˈsept əˈtʃælɪndʒ]接受挑战13. dare to challenge [deə(r) tu ˈtʃælɪndʒ]敢于挑战14. in due course [ɪn djuː kɔːs]在适当的时候;到一定的时候15. with all due respect [wɪðɔːl djuː rɪˈspekt] 恕我直言;恕我冒昧;无意冒犯16. couple with [ˈkʌpl wɪð]与…结合;与…连接在一起17. rough edges [rʌf ˈedʒɪz]瑕疵,小毛病;美中不足之处18. the weak link [ðə wiːk lɪŋk]薄弱环节19. supermarket chain [ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt tʃeɪn]连锁超市20. open to criticism [ˈəʊpən tu ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm] 乐意接受批评的21. literary criticism [ˈlɪtərəri ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm] 文学评论22. by degrees [baɪ dɪˈgriːz]逐渐地;慢慢地23. bachelor's/master's degree [ˈbætʃələz/ˈmɑːstəz dɪˈɡriː] 学士/硕士学位24. under false pretences [ˈʌndə(r) fɔːls prɪˈtɛnsɪz]以虚假的借口;以欺骗的手段false pretences [fɔːls prɪˈtɛnsɪz] 欺诈;诈骗25. have no equal [hæv nəʊˈiːkwəl]出类拔萃;无与伦比26. sleep like a log [sliːp laɪk ə lɒɡ]睡得很沉;睡得很死;熟睡;酣睡;沉睡不醒;27. in depth [ˌɪn ˈdepθ]深入地;彻底地;全面地28. in evidence [ɪn ˈevɪdəns]证据确凿;明显的,显而易见的;已被采纳为证据的29. the balance of power [ðəˈbæləns ɒv ˈpaʊə(r)]均势;势力均衡;势力平衡30. nip and tuck [ˌnɪp ən ˈtʌk]势均力敌;不相上下31. fit a description [fɪt ə dɪˈskrɪpʃn]与描述相符32. accurate description [ˈækjərət dɪˈskrɪpʃn]准确的描述33. heart's desire [hɑːts dɪˈzaɪə(r)]内心的渴望;心里想望之人;心中渴望之物34. make a difference [meɪk əˈdɪfrəns]有影响;有关系;起(重要)作用;扭转乾坤35. difference of opinion [ˈdɪfrəns ɒv əˈpɪnjən]意见分歧;意见分歧;看法不同36. with a difference [wɪðəˈdɪfrəns]非常有趣的;与众不同的37. feed back [fiːd bæk]反馈;反响38. to be expected [tu bi ɪkˈspektɪd]预期;敬请期待39. unravel a mystery [ʌnˈrævl əˈmɪstri]解开谜团40. just what the doctor ordered [dʒʌst wɒt ðəˈdɒktə(r) ˈɔːdəd] 正合我意;对症下药41. fighting spirit [ˈfaɪtɪŋˈspɪrɪt]战斗精神;斗志42. be identified with [bi aɪˈdentɪfaɪd wɪð]被认同为43. increasingly clear [ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli klɪə(r)]越来越清楚44. it figures [ɪt ˈfɪɡəz]它的数字;合理,讲得通,有道理45. for instance [fɔː(r) ˈɪnstəns]例如;譬如46. instruction manual [ɪnˈstrʌkʃn ˈmænjuəl]安装手册,操作工序说明书;工艺规范47. provide instruction [prəˈvaɪd ɪnˈstrʌkʃn]提供指导48. job interview [dʒəʊb ˈɪntəvjuː]求职面试49. give an interview [ɡɪv ən ˈɪntəvjuː]给予面试机会;接受采访50. firm foundation [fɜːm faʊnˈdeɪʃn]牢固的基础51. charitable foundation [ˈtʃærətəbl faʊnˈdeɪʃn] 慈善基金会52. weep for joy [wiːp fɔː(r) dʒɔɪ]喜极而泣53. filled with joy [fɪld wɪð dʒɔɪ]充满欢乐54. tears of joy [teəz ɒv dʒɔɪ]喜悦的泪水55. leading contender [ˈliːdɪŋ kənˈtendə(r)]主要的竞争对手56. be cooking with gas [bi ˈkʊkɪŋ wɪðɡæs]用煤气做饭;如火如荼地进行,热火朝天57. deliver the goods [dɪˈlɪvə(r) ðəɡʊdz]不负众望;达到要求58. go against the grain [ɡəʊəˈɡenst ðəɡreɪn] 违背本来的原则;与…格格不入go against [ɡəʊəˈɡenst] 违背;违反;对…不利59. stress management [stres ˈmænɪdʒmənt]压力管理60. vast majority [vɑːst məˈdʒɒrət]绝大多数;巨大优势61. adopt a measure [əˈdɒpt əˈmeʒə(r)]采取措施62. in no small measure [ɪn nəʊ smɔːl ˈmeʒə(r)] 在很大程度上63. measure up [ˈmeʒə(r) ʌp]符合(标准),达到(期望);测量,量度64. special recognition [ˈspeʃl ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn]特别认可65. lose the plot [luːz ðə plɒt]困惑;迷惘;不知所措66. be poles apart [bi pəʊlz əˈpɑːt]大相径庭67. in the region of [ɪn ðəˈriːdʒən ɒv](指数量)差不多,在…左右,大约68. height and width [haɪt ənd wɪdθ]高与宽69. mass protest [mæs ˈprəʊtest]大规模抗议70. get the message [ɡet ðəˈmesɪdʒ]收到消息;领会71. proof positive [pruːf ˈpɒzətɪv]确凿证据72. living proof [ˈlɪvɪŋ pruːf]活生生的例证73. racial prejudice [ˈreɪʃl ˈpredʒudɪs]种族偏见74. a race against time [ə reɪs əˈɡenst taɪm]与时间赛跑;和时间赛跑75. racial discrimination [ˈreɪʃl dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn] 种族歧视76. be rid of [bi rɪd ɒv]摆脱;摆脱掉77. born and bred [bɔːn ənd bred]土生土长;受过…熏陶78. component parts [kəmˈpəʊnənt pɑːts]组成部分79. sense of relief [sens ɒv rɪˈliːf]如释重负的感觉80. emergency relief [iˈmɜːdʒənsi rɪˈliːf]紧急救援81. rescue wildlife [ˈreskjuːˈwaɪldlaɪf]救助野生生物82. volunteers rescue [ˌvɒlənˈtɪəz ˈreskjuː]志愿者救援83. co-operate fully [ˌsiːˈəʊˈɒpəreɪt ˈfʊli]全力合作(或配合）co-operate [kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪt] v.合作;协作;配合84. your good deed for the day你今天的善举good deed [ɡʊd diːd] 好人好事;善事;好事;件好事85. environmentally sensitive [ɪnˌvaɪrən'ment(ə)li ˈsensətɪv] 易受环境影响86. shrink from [ʃrɪŋk frəm]收缩;退避87. feel guilty [fiːl ˈɡɪlti]感到内疚的88. in the presence of [ɪn ðəˈprezns ɒv]在…面前89. the bare bones of [ðə beə(r) bəʊnz ɒv] (…的)梗概或概要90. bound up with [baʊnd ʌp wɪð]与…密切相关的;同…难以分开的91. be bound up in [bi baʊnd ʌp ɪn]被束缚住;热心于…,忙于…92. in leaps and bounds [ɪn liːps ənd baʊndz] (改善或增长)非常迅速地,飞跃地93. tightly bound [ˈtaɪtli baʊnd]紧密联系的94. strain every nerve [streɪn ˈevri nɜːv]竭尽全力;全力以赴95. straight off [streɪt ɒf]直接;立即96. make a suggestion [meɪk ə səˈdʒestʃən]提出建议97. settle in [ˈsetl ɪn]习惯(新居);适应(新工作、新学校等）98. settle differences [ˈsetl ˈdɪfrənsɪz]解决分歧99. be more than [bi mɔː(r) ðæn]超过;大于号100. sum up [sʌm ʌp]简而言之;概括地说;扼要描述;作总结101. leave no stone unturned [liːv nəʊ stəʊn ˌʌnˈtɜːnd]挖空心思;千方百计;用尽一切手段no stone unturned [nəʊ stəʊn ˌʌnˈtɜːnd] 千方百计102. kill two birds with one stone [kɪl tuː bɜːdz wɪð wʌn stəʊn] 一石二鸟;一箭双雕;一举两得103. so-called [ˌsəʊˈkɔːld]adj.(表示不认同)所谓的;(引出约定俗成的称谓)人称…的,号称…的104. slip through the net [slɪp θruːðə net]被遗漏,被遗忘105. on behalf of [ɒn bɪˈhɑːf ɒv]代表;代表某人,作为某人的代言人;为了某人的利益,为了某人106. intended target [ɪnˈtendɪd ˈtɑːɡɪt]预期目标(或对象）107. steady improvement [ˈstedi ɪmˈpruːvmənt]稳步提高108. barrier between [ˈbæriə(r) bɪˈtwiːn]…之间的障碍109. in the raw [ɪn ðə rɔː]质朴的;不加掩饰的;未开化的;原生态的110. reduce stress [rɪˈdjuːs stres]减轻压力;缓解压力111. strict regulation [strɪkt ˌreɡjuˈleɪʃn]严格规定;严格监管112. have a relationship [hæv ə rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp]有关系113. spread your wings [spred jɔː(r) wɪŋz]展开你的翅膀;张开你的翅膀;张开翅膀;展翅高飞114. spread like wildfire [spred laɪk ˈwaɪldfaɪə(r)] (消息或谣言等)迅速传播115. spread an infection [spred ən ɪnˈfekʃn]传播传染病116. spread rumours [spred ˈruːməz]散布谣言117. standard of excellence [ˈstændəd ɒv ˈeksələns] 优秀标准118. relative calm [ˈrelətɪv kɑːm]相对平静119. develop a strategy [dɪˈveləp əˈstrætədʒ]制订策略120. assume responsibility [əˈsjuːm rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti] 承担责任(或职责）121. upward trend [ˈʌpwəd trend]上升的趋势122. on the surface [ɒn ðəˈsɜːfɪs]表面上;从外表看;乍一看123. a train of thought [ə treɪn ɒv θɔːt]思路;思绪124. first and foremost [fɜːst ənd ˈfɔːməʊst]首先;首要的是125. effective treatment [ɪˈfektɪv ˈtriːtmənt]有效的治疗;有效的医治126. pure and simple [pjʊə(r) ənd ˈsɪmpl]完全的;纯粹的;不折不扣的127. simple instructions [ˈsɪmpl ɪnˈstrʌkʃənz]基本的说明128. support for a theory [səˈpɔːt fɔː(r) əˈθɪəri]理论的支持129. develop a theory [dɪˈveləp əˈθɪəri]发展理论130. combine theory with practice [kəmˈbaɪn ˈθɪəri wɪðˈpræktɪs] 理论联系实践131. severe consequences [sɪˈvɪə(r) ˈkɒnsɪkwənsɪz]严重的后果132. severe weather [sɪˈvɪə(r) ˈweðə(r)]恶劣的天气133. threat of violence [θret ɒv ˈvaɪələns]暴力威胁134. puzzle over [ˈpʌzl ˈəʊvə(r)]苦苦思索;苦苦思考;努力思考;为…大伤脑筋135. stand in awe of [stænd ɪn ɔːɒv]对…无比崇敬;对…敬畏136. trigger off [ˈtrɪɡə(r) ɒf]引起;发动;促使137. strike a chord with [straɪk ə kɔːd wɪð]激起共鸣;触动心弦138. strike while the iron is hot [straɪk waɪl ðəˈaɪən ɪz hɒt] 趁热打铁139. in the abstract [ɪn ðəˈæbstrækt]大体上;理论上;抽象地140. become vulnerable [bɪˈkʌm ˈvʌlnərəb]变得脆弱141. on occasion [ɒn əˈkeɪʒn]有时,间或,偶尔142. solemn occasion [ˈsɒləm əˈkeɪʒn]庄严的仪式143. historic occasion [hɪˈstɒrɪk əˈkeɪʒn]历史性时刻144. mark an occasion [mɑːk ən əˈkeɪʒn]纪念某个事件145. in preference to [ɪn ˈprefrəns tu]优先于146. rough estimate [rʌf ˈestɪmət]粗略估算147. change your appearance [tʃeɪndʒ jɔː(r) əˈpɪərəns]改变外貌148. actively involved ['æktɪvli ɪnˈvɒlvd]积极参与(或投入）149. cultural exchange [ˈkʌltʃərəl ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]文化交流150. let's assume that [lets əˈsjuːm ðæt]姑且假设…151. pick up the pace [pɪk ʌp ðə peɪs]加快节奏(或步伐）152. pace of change [peɪs ɒv tʃeɪndʒ]变革的步伐153. under the circumstances [ˈʌndə(r) ðəˈsɜːkəmstənsɪz] 在这种情况下;在那种情况下;情况既然如此154. exceptional circumstances [ɪkˈsepʃənl ˈsɜːkəmstənsɪz] 特殊情况155. completely different [kəmˈpliːtli ˈdɪfrənt]完全不同;截然不同的;截然不同156. pomp and circumstance [pɒmp ənd ˈsɜːkəmstəns]排场;隆重的仪式;威风凛凛;威风凛凛进行曲;威仪堂堂157. vast territory [vɑːst ˈterətri]广袤的领地;广泛的领域158. uncharted territory [ˌʌnˈtʃɑːtɪd ˈterətri]全新的领域159. speak volumes [spiːk ˈvɒljʊmz]很有意义;含义很深160. vital importance [ˈvaɪtl ɪmˈpɔːtns]至关重要161. take it for granted that [teɪk ɪt fɔː(r) ˈɡrɑːntɪd ðæt] 理所当然地认为162. grant a wish [ɡrɑːnt ə wɪʃ]满足愿望163. voluntary organizations [ˈvɒləntri ˌɔːgənaɪˈzeɪʃənz]志愿组织164. voluntary action [ˈvɒləntri ˈækʃn]自发行为165. wave your hand [weɪv jɔː(r) hænd]挥手166. public welfare [ˈpʌblɪk ˈwelfeə(r)]公众福利167. health and welfare [helθ ənd ˈwelfeə(r)]健康与幸福168. weigh your words [weɪ jɔː(r) wɜːdz]推敲;斟酌字句169. as per [æz pə(r)]根据;根据,按照170. weigh benefits [weɪˈbenɪfɪts]权衡裨益171. received wisdom [rɪˈsiːvd ˈwɪzdəm]公认的智慧;常理;公认常识172. well and truly [wel ənd ˈtruːli]完全;彻底173. bear witness [beə(r) ˈwɪtnəs]证明174. become upset [bɪˈkʌm ʌpˈset]变得心烦;变得不适175. initial stages [ɪˈnɪʃl ˈsteɪdʒɪz]初期176. under the impression that [ˈʌndə(r) ðəɪmˈpreʃn ðæt] (误)认为;(错)以为177. favourable impression [ˈfeɪvərəbl ɪmˈpreʃn]好印象178. strong impression [strɒŋɪmˈpreʃn]深刻的印象;强烈的感觉179. reasonable explanation [ˈriːznəbl ˌekspləˈneɪʃn] 合理的解释180. concentrate on [ˈkɒnsntreɪt ɒn]集中精力;将…集中于…;专心于，把思想集中于181. not in the slightest [nɒt ɪn ðəˈslaɪtɪst]一点也不;根本不182. field of vision [ˌfiːld əv ˈvɪʒn]n.视野183. vision of the future [ˈvɪʒn ɒv ðəˈfjuːtʃə(r)]对未来的构想184. helpful hint [ˈhelpfl hɪnt]有用的建议185. rolled into one [rəʊld ˈɪntə wʌn]集于一身;融为一体186. tough conditions [tʌf kənˈdɪʃnz]艰苦的条件187. make the tough decisions [meɪk ðə tʌf dɪˈsɪʒənz] 作出艰难的决定188. tough question [tʌf ˈkwestʃən]棘手的问题189. hang tough [hæŋ tʌf]坚持到底;顽强不屈190. the spirit is willing [ðəˈspɪrɪt ɪz ˈwɪlɪŋ]心有余而力不足191. work wonders [wɜːk ˈwʌndəz]创造奇迹;产生奇迹192. assumption based on [əˈsʌmpʃn beɪst ɒn]基于…的假设193. on good authority [ɒn ɡʊd ɔːˈθɒrəti]有确实可靠的根据194. centre of the controversy [ˈsentə(r) ɒv ðəˈkɒntrəvɜːsi] 争论的焦点195. negotiate a settlement [nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt əˈsetlmənt]协商达成和解196. inspire confidence [ɪnˈspaɪə(r) ˈkɒnfɪdəns]激起自信心197. numerous attempts [ˈnjuːmərəs əˈtempts]多次尝试198. integrate information [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn]综合信息;整合信息199. integrate efforts [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt ˈɛfəts]协同努力200. numerous examples [ˈnjuːmərəs ɪgˈzɑːmplz] 众多例子。

^| You have to believe, there is a way. The ancients said:" the kingdom of heaven is trying to enter". Only when the reluctant step by step to go to it 's time, must be managed to get one step down, only have struggled to achieve it.-- Guo Ge Tech大学英语四级写作常用短语1．经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点argument on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on… 22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32．做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质comprehensive quality37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷convenient and efficient47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49．社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视attach great importance to…71．社会地位social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面both physically and mentally75．有直接/间接关系be directly / indirec tly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ i n comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调put mo re emphasis on…92．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with96．其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100．我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go。

英语作文常用短语句型英语作文常用短语句型平时多备一些句型跟短语，那么到了考试的时候就不会捉急，以下是店铺整理的英语作文常用短语句型，希望能够帮助到大家！英语作文常用短语句型 1一、英语作文万能短语1. at first/ first(ly)/ first of all / in the first place 首先;第一2. in the beginning 起初3. to begin with /to start with首先4. finally/at last/ at the end 最后；终于5. at present 现在;当今6. one the one hand…(on the other hand)一方面…(另一方面)7. in general 一般说来8. generally speaking 一般地说9. on the whole /all in all总起来说10. in a word/ in short,/in brief, 简言之；总之11. to be honest 说实话12. all the time 一直,始终13. in my opinion. 在我看来14. as a matter of fact 实际上15. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言16. at least 至少17. by accident 偶然18. play an important role in… 发挥着重要作用19. by all means 尽一切办法,务必20. even if/though 即使,虽然21. every now and then 时而,偶尔22. in order to 为了23. more or less 或多或少,有点24. take the place of/instead of 代替25. on the contrary 相反26. make full use of 充分利用27. be good for/be beneficial to 对…有益28. be bad for/be harmful to对…有害29. attach great importance to… 重视30. convenient and efficient .方便快捷二、高考英语作文常用句型1.Take … for example. 以…为例2. Nothing is more important than... 没有什么比…更重要3.As far as I am concerned /as far as I know 就我个人而言/据我所知4. There is no denying /doubt that... 毫无疑问，无可否认5. As the proverb says/There is an old saying 正如谚语所说/俗话说；常言道6.Every coin has both sides 有利有弊;凡事都有两面性7. There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people thinks that ____.关于……人们有不同的观点。

英语四级词汇高频短语1. Take over - 接管，接替2. Come across - 偶然遇到3. Put off - 推迟4. Break down - 出故障，崩溃5. Get through - 通过，完成6. Look into - 调查7. Go ahead - 继续，开始8. Bring up - 提出，养育9. Hold on - 坚持，等待10. Turn out - 结果是，证明是11. Run out of - 用完，耗尽12. Go back on - 违背，食言13. Cut off - 切断，中断14. Make up for - 补偿15. Get away with - 逃脱惩罚16. Come up with - 想出17. Go out of - 离开18. Look forward to - 期待19. Catch up with - 赶上20. Put up with - 忍受21. Break through - 突破22. Go in for - 参加，喜欢23. Give in to - 屈服于24. Run into - 偶遇25. Come to terms with - 达成协议，接受26. Keep up with - 跟上27. Go through with - 完成28. Hold back - 阻止，隐瞒29. Turn up - 出现，调高30. Go by - 经过，依据31. Give up - 放弃32. Look down on - 看不起33. Go with - 伴随34. Take after - 相像35. Put up - 张贴，建造36. Run out - 用完37. Come to - 恢复意识38. Go through - 经历39. Hold on to - 坚持40. Turn down - 拒绝，调低41. Go in - 进入42. Go for - 选择43. Take on - 承担44. Go out - 熄灭，外出45. Come up - 出现46. Come in - 进入47. Go off - 爆炸，离开48. Take off - 脱下，起飞49. Put on - 穿上，上演50. Go over - 复习，检查这些短语在英语四级考试中经常出现，掌握它们有助于提高阅读理解和写作能力。

英语专业四级写作常用句式下面是一些经常用于英文作文开头、衔接转折和结尾的短语和句式，每一种都可根据不同内容灵活运用。

平时应有意多积累一些这样的习惯表达法，并逐步学会用于自己的作文中，以迅速提高书面表达能力。

(一) 常用于开头的句式As far as ... is concerned 就…而论As far as I know据我所知As everybody knows众所周知As the proverb says有句谚语说As the saying goes俗语说我认为As might have been expected 不出所料At present当前At first首先At the start开始At this point在这一点上First of all首先Frankly speaking坦白地说Generally speaking一般来说I am of the opinion drat…我认为I ward to begin by saying…首先我要说In the beginning首先In the fist place第一It can be easily proved that... 很容易证明It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定地说It cannot be denied…无可否认It goes with saying that…不用说It has been fount that... 已经发现It has been proved that…业已证明It has been shown that…业已表明It has to be noticed that…必须注意It is a common saying that... 俗语说It is one's belief that...某人相信It is one's opinion that...某人认为It is possible that…有可能It is probable that…有可能It is impossible that…不可能It is likely that...有可能It is calculated that.据估计It is evident from. That…由…证明It is mated that... 据估计It is generally agreed that... 人们通常认为It is generally recognized that…人们普遍认为It is sometimes asked that…人们有时问It is asserted that. ..有人主张It is believed that...有人(人们、大家)相信It is considered that...有人(人们、大家)认为It is claimed that…有人宣称It is declared that. ..有人宣布It is expected that…人们盼望It is hoped that...人们希望It is predicted that...据估计(预)It is proposed that...有人建议It is regarded that人们认为It is reported that…据报告(报道)It is supposed that…据推测It is thought that…人们(有人、大家)认为It is understood that…不用说(谁都知道)It is hardly too much to say that...毫不夸张地说It is no secret that…不用讳言It is well-known that…众所周知It is admitted that. ..必须承认It must be emphasized that…必须强调It must be pointed out…必须指出It should be made clear that...应当讲明的是It stands to reason that... ……是合乎倩理的No one can deny that...谁也不可否认Nothing is more important than fact that …最重要的事实是Now that we know that...既然我们知道Of cause...当然On the subject of关于Once upon a time从前So far.迄今So long as只要So the story goes传说Sometimes…sometimes….时而……时而……There is no doubt the that…无可否认There is no doubt that...毫无疑问Therefore we should realize that…因此我们应当明白To begin with首先To be sore诚然To start with首先To tell the truth老实说Until recently直到前不久We are all aware that...我们都明白We must recognize the fact that...我们必须承认We stand to it that...我们坚决主张What calls for special attention is that…引起特别注意的是What is important is that. .重要的是What we believe is that...我们相信When it comes to...就……而论Whether one will or not 不管怎样With a view to…为…起见With regard to...至于With respect to…关于(二)衔接转折常用句式A case in point is…恰当的例子是A more interesting thing is that…更为有趣的是A more important is that…更为重要的事实是Adjacent to紧接着After a while过了一会儿All the same仍然Another special consideration in this case is that...对此事的另一考虑是As an illustration作为例证As a matter of fact事实上As already discussed 正如已经讨论过的As explained before 正如已经解释过的As has been noted如上所述As has been said before 正如已经说过的As has been stated如上说述As is often the case 正如常常发生的那样As it is seen from... that…由……可以看出As mentioned above如上所述As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述As we can see from the above table从表上可知Aside from….除了At any rate无论如何At the same time同时At this point we agree that...就此我们同意Besides, we should remember that…此外，我们应当记住But for…要不是But it is a pity that...但可惜的是But the problem is not so simple, therefore...然而问题并非如此简单，所以By comparison比较起来By contrast.对比起来By now至此By reason of由于By the time到……的时候By the way另外By... we mean所谓……我们指的是Compared with…与……相比Considering…考虑到Contrary to…与…相反Contrary to all expectations出乎意料Despite the fact that…尽管Due to…由于Even if即使Even more甚至Even so即使如此Even though即使Except that...除……之外For a long period after...…之后一个很长时期For all that...尽管For all we know据我们所知For example例如For instance例如For no other reason that…只是因为For one thing…for another (thing) 一则…二则…For that matter关于这点For the same reason同样道理For this purpose为此目的For this reason 由于这个From now on今后Further, we hold opinion that...而且我们认为Further, I agree that…此外，我同意However the difficulty lies in...然而问题在于However that may be无论怎样If for no othe r reason than…即使……也好If so如果这样If ... then….如果…那么In a broad sense 从广义上说In a similar way同样In accordance with…根据In addition另外In addition to... 除…之外In analogy with…与…相似In answer to作为回答In any case无论如何In fact事实上In the latter case在后一种情况In line with…根据In much the same way as... 以大致相同的方式In other words换句话说In spite of the fact that..尽管In that case假使那样的话In this case假使这样的话In this connection 就此而论In view of the present situation 鉴于目前的形势It certainly would not be right to say that... 说…当然不行It can be seen from this…由此可见it follows from this.. . 由此可以得出结论It is true that...but... …是不错，但Just as we have discussed earlier正如我们早已讨论过的Just as...,so…正像…一样，……也……Moreover, we should not forget that…而且，我们不该忘记Next, we should all realize that…其次，我们都应知道The next important point is that…下一个重要的论点是No sooner...than... 刚…就…Not because... but because... 不是因为……而是因为……Not only…but also…不仅…而且Not that...but that…不是…而是On account of由于On that account为了那个缘故On the advice of... 按…的劝告On the assumption that…假定On the contrary 相反On the left (ring) 在左(右)边On the other hand另一方面On the opposite side of... 在…对面On the point we all agree that...关于这点我们都同意On second thoughts经再三考虑One thing which is equally important is that…同样重要的是Opposite to…与…相反Others may disagree, but I believe that...其他人可能反对，但我相信Owing to 由于Perhaps you will question why ..也许你会问为什么Seeing that... 既然Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们应注意Secondly, we must note that…其次，我们必须注意Thanks to the fact that…因为That is why…这就是为什么That is the reason why…那就是为什么The reason is that... 理由是This can be expressed as follows二可以这样来表示To take...for example 以…为例The problem with regard t o…is that…与……有关的问题是The question resolves itself into…问题归结为There fore, we should realize that…所以，我们应认识到With regard to your proposal, I think that…关于你的建议，我认为(三)常用于结尾的句式在结尾段中还可以考虑下面的表达方法(如进行预见，提出建议，做出评议，发出号召或指出解决方法等)Above all 最重要的是After all毕竟All in all总的来说All things considered总而言之All this means that…所有这一切都意味着As a consequence结果As a result结果As the matter stands事实上At last最后At length最后At all events无沦如何Consequently, most people believe that 因而，大多数人相信Finally, we hope that…最后，我们希望For short简言之From this point of view 就此而沦Hence, we conclude that... 因此，我们断言I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说I want to make one final point...我要说的最后一点是In a word总之In brief 简言之in conclusion最后In general总之In short简言之In summary总之In the end最后In the last analysis 归根结底In the last place最后It may be confirmed that…可以肯定It may be safely said that... 可以有把握地说last but not least 最后但并不是最不重要的Last of all最后On the whole总的看来The long and the short of it总而言之Therefore, we lave the reason to believe that... 因此，我们有理由相信Thus we are given to understand that... 所以我们懂得To make a long story short 简言之To sum up概括地说With this end in view为此。

英语四级短语及常用词组大全1. at last 最后2. in the meantime 与此同时3. in other words 换句话说4. by the way 顺便说一下5. on the one hand 一方面6. on the other hand 另一方面7. in conclusion 总之8. for example 例如9. in my opinion 在我看来10. according to 根据11. as a result 结果12. in addition 此外13. in contrast 对比之下14. on the whole 总体而言15. in fact 事实上16. by all means 毫无疑问地17. as far as I know 就我所知18. keep in touch 保持联系19. catch up with 赶上20. take advantage of 利用21. make a difference 产生影响22. in general 一般来说23. go through 经历，经过24. be based on 基于25. be used to 习惯于26. get along with 与...相处27. make progress 取得进步28. take place 发生29. be aware of 意识到30. keep up with 跟上31. look forward to 期待32. go for it 去努力争取33. be responsible for 对...负责34. give up 放弃35. show up 出现36. at the same time 同时37. in the long run 从长远来看38. from time to time 时常39. in a word 总之40. by no means 绝不41. make sense 有意义42. in the end 最后43. take care of 照顾44. run out of 用光45. turn down 拒绝46. hold on 等一下47. look after 照顾48. figure out 弄清楚49. get rid of 摆脱50. come up with 提出。

英语四级的常用词汇和短语总结英语四级考试是中国大学生的英语水平测试之一，具备一定的英语词汇量和短语运用能力对考生来说是非常重要的。

本文将总结英语四级考试中常用的词汇和短语，以帮助考生提高复习效率和应对考试。

一、常用词汇总结1. Introduction（引言）首先，先来一起学习一下开头常用的一些表达方式。

可以使用以下表达进行引言：- Nowadays, it is widely acknowledged that…（当前，大家普遍认识到…）- In recent years, there has been a growing concern/focus on…（近年来，对…的关注/重视日益增长）- It is no exaggeration to say that…（毫不夸张地说…）- With the rapid development of…（随着…的快速发展）- In the era of globalization,..（在全球化时代）2. Causes and Effects （原因和影响）在论述问题的原因和影响时，可以使用以下一些词汇和短语：- As a result of（由于）- Owing to（由于）- Due to（由于）- Consequently（因此）- Therefore（因此）- Thus（因此）- As a consequence（因此）- Result in（导致）- Lead to（导致）- Bring about（导致）- Have an impact on（对...产生影响）3. Arguments and Opinions（论点和观点）在论述论点和观点时，可以使用以下一些词汇和短语：- It is general ly believed that…（普遍认为…）- Many people hold the view that…（许多人认为…）- There is a common belief that…（有一种普遍的信念…）- It is argued that…（有人认为…）- Some people claim that…（有人声称…）- It is commonly accepted that…（被普遍接受的是…）- From my perspective…（从我的角度来看…）- Personally speaking…（就我个人而言…）- In my opinion/view…（在我看来…）- I strongly believe that…（我坚信…）4. Comparison and Contrast（比较和对比）在进行比较和对比时，可以使用以下一些词汇和短语：- Similarly（同样地）- Likewise（同样地）- In comparison（相比之下）- In contrast（对比之下）- On the one hand, on the other hand（一方面，另一方面）- Whereas（然而）- While（然而）- Nevertheless（然而）- On the contrary（相反）- Different from（不同于）5. Conclusion（结论）最后，来总结一下常用的结论表达方式：- In conclusion（总之）- To sum up（总而言之）- All in all（总的来说）- It can be concluded that（可以得出结论的是）- From what has been discussed above（从以上讨论来看）- Taking all these factors into consideration（考虑到所有这些因素）二、常用短语总结1. Practice makes perfect.（熟能生巧）2. Keep up the good work.（继续努力）3. It's a piece of cake.（易如反掌）4. That's a good point.（说得好）5. Let's get started.（让我们开始吧）6. What's your opinion on...?（你对...有什么看法）7. I couldn't agree more.（我完全同意）8. It remains to be seen.（拭目以待）9. It's up to you.（由你决定）10. I'm afraid I have to disagree.（恐怕我不能同意）三、总结通过对英语四级考试常用的词汇和短语进行总结，希望可以帮助考生系统地复习和应对考试。

英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is monly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象 a plicated social phenomenon21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of petition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做奉献 make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的根底lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质 prehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be mitted / devoted to…34. 应当成认 Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38. 珍贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources39. 因特网 the Inter (一定要有冠词)40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的表达 a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上 to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益剧烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social petition50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益 long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新开展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的安康开展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位 social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/开展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较pared with…/ in parison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / deposable material69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业时机 offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会开展 adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go（一）段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。

英语四级作文必备词汇短语及常用谚语英语四级作文词汇及短语副词、介词：Nowadays…adv.现今，当今，时下Consequently,…adv.结果是……As a result…adv.因此...As for me…/In my opinion…/As far as I am concerned…/From my point of view…在我看来Firstly…Secondly…Moreover/Furthermore…Finally…首先……其次……另外……最后……。

On one hand…On the other hand,…一方面……另一方面……。

As a saying/proverb goes，”…”正如名人名言/正如谚语说：”…….“According to…根据……In conclusion…总而言之……For instance/example,…举例形容词：popular adj.流行的，受欢迎的excessive adj.过多的，极度的renowned adj.著名的=well-known=famousimpressive adj.令人印象深刻的harmful adj.有害的beneficial adj.有益的positive adj.积极的negative adj.消极的convenient adj.方便的convenient and efficient既方便又高效英语四级写作必备的短语及用法1.in order to为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。

He worked very hard in order to realize his dream。

2.in order that她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。

She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by6o'clock.3.so…that他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。