第三版大学英语精读第五册第六册课后翻译答案
1 我认为向他求助是不现实的。事实上，他自己也需要帮助。
I don't thank it's realistic to turn to him for help.As a matter of fact,he himself is in need of help.
2 越来越多的人正在意识到与空气污染作斗争的迫切需要。
More and more people are being awakend to the urgent need of combating with air pollution.
3 有明显的迹象表明一些古老的传统和价值观念不再被年轻人珍视。
There are visible signs that some of the time-honored old traditions and values are no longer cherished by the young people.
4 我们许多人觉得宇宙无限这一概念难以立解。
Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe hard to grasp.
5 因为在法律和规章中有许多漏洞（loophole），一小撮投机倒把者一夜之间暴富就没有什么奇怪了。
There being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations,it's little wonder that a handful of speculators got rich overnight.
6 旅游事业的空前兴旺使这个从前只住有三百人的边境小镇突然繁荣起来。
An unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small border town ,which was formerly inhabited by only 300 people.
7 根据这一消息，该国已经具有制造核武器的能力。
In the light of this information,that country already has the capabilities to make nuclear weapons.
8 他不顾朋友的反复警告，把所有的钱都投向了高风险企业。
Regardless of repeated warnings from his friends,he shaked all his money on high risk ventures.
5.4
许多家长非但不放任，相反却给他们的孩子施加巨大的压力，要他们样样都优秀。Instead of being permissive,many parents put/exert tremendous pressure on their children to be exceptional in everything.
由于学习成绩出色，这位长沙女孩被好几所最享盛名的美国大学录取，包括哈佛、耶鲁和麻省理工。
Due to/Owing to/Because of academic excellence,the ChangSha girl has been accepted by several prestigious universities including Harvard,Yale and M.I.T.
许多家长越来越早地让子女开始钢琴或小提琴的训练，希望他们将来能成为出色的钢琴家或小提琴手。
Many parents have there children drill in piano or violin at ever-earlier ages in hopes that they will become exceptional pianist or violinist.
在现代社会，服装款式每年都在翻花样，一些今年流行的，来年就过时了。
In modern society,clothing styles change yearly;some are "in" this year ,but will be "out" next year.
这种育儿“新”理念带来的将很可能是“超级问题”，而不是超级儿童。
More likely than not ,what the new parenting idea brings about will be superproblems rather than superkids.
应该给年轻人机会，让他们发挥主动性，为自己的错误负责，也为自己的成就得到荣誉。Young people should be given the opportunity to take the initiative, to take responsibility for their mistakes and credit for their achievements.
他意志薄弱，我想他是戒不掉烟的，想不到他竟然轻而易举的摆脱了这一坏习惯。
I presume/assume that he is so weak-willed that he can't quit smoking ,to be my surprise,he has gotten rid of the bad habit easily.
对学生的要求须与他们的兴趣及能力相适应。
Demands at students should be tailored to their interests and abilities.
5.7
我小时候完全被周游世界的想法迷住了，常在爷爷的书房里一呆几个小时，一边转动着地球仪，一边梦想着去游览的地方。
When I was a kid ,I was so fascinated with the idea of traveling round the world that I would spend hours in my grandfather's study spinning the globe and dreaming of the places I'd like to visit.
今天下午一枚定时炸弹在伦敦最大的超市之一爆炸，在人们中间引起极大的恐慌。
A time bomb explored this afternoon in one of London's biggest supermarkets , evok ing a great panic among the population.
在父亲的陪同下，比尔去了警察局，对警官坦白说他曾在两周前抢了一位老人的金表。Accompanied by his father ,Bill went to the police station and confessed to the police officer that he had robbed an old man of his gold watch two weeks before.
在与简订婚后，斯蒂芬生平第一次开始用功了。不久他便作为一名年轻的理论物理学家而崭露头角。
After getting engaged to Jane ,Stephen started working hard for the first time in his life.And before long he distinguished himself as a young theoretical physicist.
斯通教授以严厉著称。但令人惊奇的是，他在上周六他女儿婚礼上的讲话却妙趣横生，充满幽默。
Professor Stone is distinguished for his sternness. But to everyone's surprise ,the speech he made at his daughter's wedding last Saturday was full of wit and humor.
这么多人愿意为社区的利益做义务工作真令人惊奇。
It's amazing that so many people are will ing to do voluntary work for the benefit of the community.
5.8
那个国家的日趋繁荣在很大程度上可归功于政府实行的经济改革政策。
The increasing prosperity of that country was in a large measure attributable to the government's pursuit of a policy of economic reform.
这位黑人领袖把为实现种族平等而奋斗终生当作自己的神圣义务。
The black leader took it as his sacred obligation to fight hard all his life to achieve racial equality.
1976年，中华人民共和国的三位主要缔造者周恩来总理、朱德元帅和毛泽东主席相继逝世。The year 1976 saw the death of Premier Zhou En-lai , Marshal Zhu-de and Chairman Mao ze-dong ,the three leading architects of the People's Republic.
我不止一次地提醒校长，他曾答应要维护退休教师的合法利益。
