大学英语四级考试应用文历年真题及范文(整理稿)
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英语四级真题应用文范文(精选11篇)英语四级真题应用文范文第3篇英语四级真题应用文范文第5篇英语四级真题应用文范文第10篇如果材料作文审题的难度太大,头绪太多,一团乱麻, 根本抓不住要点,此时应该怎么办。
哈哈,孩子们,一旦出现这样的问题,恭喜你得高分的机会就要来了。
比方南京、盐城二模作文题:俄罗斯知名作曲家格拉祖诺夫听两个年轻人弹奏勃拉姆斯《第二交响乐》。
他们弹得很糟。
格拉祖诺夫问他们过去听过没有,他们老实回答说:〃没有,没听过。
〃格拉祖诺夫叹了口气说:〃你们真幸运,年轻人,有那么多美好的事物等着你们去发现,而我呢,什么都已经涉猎了,不幸啊。
〃此题头绪太多,你抓不住要点,不妨根据对象,把你所有的困惑写出来。
困惑越多越好,而且找到逻辑,一层一层的追问,就是绝妙好文。
譬如格拉祖诺夫为何叹气?觉得自己不幸。
一般人会不会觉得自己不幸?这位艺术家觉得不幸的背后到底是什么?可以从认识问题的角度,从艺术家的追求角度。
年轻人真幸运,为什么说他们是幸运的?把理由说清楚。
但问题又来了。
如果一无所知都是幸运,那么我们这些凡夫俗子岂非都是幸运者?这不是太荒谬了吗?于是问题又来了,既然一无所知并非一定是幸运者,格拉祖诺夫为何这么说,其语言的背后隐藏着什么?当你一点点分析你的困惑、展示你的挣扎的时候,或者不管高明不高明,在提出困惑之后,给出你自己的.解释,不管这个认识是否高明,一篇好的议论文已经呼之欲出,因为议论文所考的是你的分析阐释的能力,不在于你的观点是否高明。
高考英语各题型答题技巧(菁选3篇)(扩展8)—一考研复试英语笔试的题型答题技巧(菁选2篇)英语四级真题应用文范文第11篇1.理解好题意,做到心中有数在听写考试中,我们发现不少考生由于过度紧张而忽视了题意,导致本应该得到的分从手中错过。
今年Dictation考试中从1-7 应填single word;从8-10 那么要求use your words to finish the sentence,有的考生在做第8~1 0个填空时,由于没弄懂题意,只想着全部听写下来,结果感到速度太快,记不下来,听写局部意思虽然理解了,也没用自己的话来表达,白白地丢掉了好几分。
英语四级真题应用文范文篇1The population on earth is increasing rapidly, and with the developmcnr of modern industry, more and more people are flowing into cities. So, the housing problem in big cities is becoming more and more serious.There have been many suggested solutions to this problem. And I\'m in favour of the idea of building satellite cities in suburbs. The fresh air and beautiful scenery will attract people to leave the overcrowdedcity. With many people leaving the city, more space will be available for those remaining. We can find a lot of successful examples in other coun tries which solve the housing problem by building satellite cities.Meantime, I don\'t think developing to the underground will help solve the problem. I can hardly imagine that people will like to live under the ground, withoul the sky and the sun. It will make people feel totally uncomfortable.The building of satellite cities is a good way to solve the housing problem. It will not only relieve the burden on the big city, but also provide a much better environment for people to live. Of course, there is no perfect way to solve the problem. The housing problem is very complicated, involving many other problems such as traffic, you cannol rely on one way to solve the problem completely.英语四级真题应用文范文篇2How to Keep Psychologically Healthy?One in four people will experience some kind of mental problem in the course of a year. When you fail to manage these problems, they are likely to cause various mental illnesses.The cause of menta l health problems often vary a lot from one case to another. In today’s society, a good number of people are suffering from heavy pressure. Others lack communication skills. In addition, a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit.There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problems and keep psychologically healthy. Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health problem and see whether you can do something about it. Secondly, learn to relax yourself and take exercises to release the pressure. Lastly, you may find it helpful to talk to your partner or friend about your problem, or seek support and advice form a psychological consultant.英语四级真题应用文范文篇3Correct spelling is a basic skill in English many students do not pay much attention to it.They have their own reasons for of all,they like an easy way of studying,which causes some omissions and changes in teachers might not be very strict in students China,teachers seem to be more concerned with grammar and vocabulary but not spelling.To change this situation,in my opinion,the teachers and the students should work one hand,the teachers should give more attention to students spelling,asking the students to be conscious of the importance of correct spelling from the very beginning of their English the other hand,the students themselves are supposed to be aware that correct spelling is a must in English study.To sum up,correct spelling is so important that both students and the teachers should spare no efforts to achieve correct spelling.英语四级真题应用文范文篇4Nowadays,the overwhelming influence of advertisements on media has made too many controversial social people argue that advertisements make the audience have the similar look by driving them to buy products of the same fundamentally agree with this assertion,and my reasons will be explored as below.Admittedly,the literal intention of advertisements is to sharpen the concept of the purpose of distinguishing brand names,slogans and testimonials in advertisement are always full of very personalized words,including ^new^,^innovation^,^uniqueness^,^revolution^,^the best^,^the only^,^the first^.It is clear that core values of these words bring people a motivation to change,and a desire to try something gap between people can be broadened,because any individual is stimulated by advertisements to express their personalities by buy different items,instead of following common tastes.However,when considering practical effects of advertisements on the society,I strongly believe they play a role of depersonalizing the audience,and the first reason is that commercials are the key tool for big companies to monopolize the hand,many big companies invest billions of dollars annually in making fascinating and prepossessing advertisements to attract the public,which consistently maintains the loyalty of patrons,and cultivate good impressions of potential customers on their the other hand,small companies have too limited financial ability to afford these costly publicity campaigns,so that their names and influences continue to fade and lose consumer is to say,advertisements,an expensive privilege only for rich and big companies,help these companies exclusively occupy the market,as well as reducing the diversity of this situation,people definitely look the same,because they have no other options but buy the same-brand food,clothes and devices produced by a dominating company.Another reason supporting this assertion lies on the fact that exposure to advertisements standardizes thoughts and tastes among audiences,especially in terms of their typical example comes from fashion,cosmetic and shampoo commercials which highlight the close-up of images of certain model or is a strong brainwash by implying that images of these actors are common standards of human beauty,and then triggering massive public imitation shows round by too many cases,large groups of hypnotized people,regardless of ages,careers and races,blindly follow and chase so-called iconic figures in an advertisement,mainly through buying and using the same lipstick and perfume,wearing same clothes,watch,ornaments and bag,even copying the same hair style.In conclusion,I believe the main social influence of advertisements is to make people have the similar images slogans of advertisements tend to individualize the audience,the truth isthat advertisements not only let big companies rule the market solely,but also manipulate the public’s minds to buy the same things.英语四级真题应用文范文篇5The shortage of housing is one of the most serious problems facing many big cities in the government has spent a large sum of money on housing,the investment has not been very resultful and a housing shortage still generations sharing one room and newlymarried couples finding it difficult to have a house of their own are still common shortage is a problem that requires an immediate solution.People\'s attitudes towards the solution to the housing problem are suggest building more tall apartment buildings;others believe that we should develop underground housing am in favour of the former one thing,it is cheaper to build upward than another,living underground for a long time will do harm to people\'s all,people are unwilling to live underground with artificial lighting and they prefer to live normally on the ground to enjoy the sunshine.Although there may be some other ways to solve the housing shortage problem,I believe to build more apartment buildings is one of the feasible solutions to the housing problem.英语四级真题应用文范文篇6Nowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities. During the holidays, more and more students choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. It’s obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China’s college education.Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. Besides, social practice helps strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice. However, social practice may bring some problems. For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study. Therefore, we should try to balance the relationship between social practice and study。
Spring Festival Gala on CCTV (2006年12月四级真题)1.许多人喜欢在除夕观看春节晚会.2.有些人提出取消春节晚会.3.我的看法.范文一:As regards the Spring Festival Gala there has been a heated discussion among the general public in our society. People who believe in its necessity argue that the Spring Festival Gala performed on CCTV on New Year's Eve presenting grand sight and sound has already been considered as an indispensable custom by many Chinese people.By contrast, others hold that the 4-hour show is gradually losing its appeal and should be cancelled. The past two decades has witnessed a steady decrease in the number of people watching the Spring Festival Gale from 900 million to 700 million. With the roaring development of economy, various mass media come out like bamboo shoots after spring rain, making it increasingly difficult to cater to all tastes.As far as I am concerned, I prefer the program to stay. Served as an occasion for families to get together, the Spring Festival Gala is a tradition and treasure of the Chinese people.范文二Some people are in favor of the program. Those who like it have their reasons. First, they think that the gala is of tradition to us. What's more, some feel that they can find nothing to do except watching this on the eve of the Lunar New Year. Besides, it is said that this is a good chance for a family to have a rest happily.But others do not agree. People who dislike it have their reasons. Firstly, they say that they can find something else to do. Moreover, they argue that the spring festival gala on CCTV should not have been the most powerful program in this day.There is some truth in both arguments. But it is likely to do more harm than good, if you maintain that it is the only thing to do at that night. Some more meaningful things can be found easily, such as parties, sharing views with families, etc.. There is little doubt that further attention will be paid on this issue.范文三:It has been a hot topic for a long time whether the CCTV Spring Festival Gala should be cancelled or not. Many people advocate that CCTV Spring Festival Gala offers a wonderful opportunity to celebrate this traditional festival, for the Chinese all over the world can share the same happiness and excitement brought by the TV program. In addition, many performances are very impressive, and some can even positively affect our life value.However, every coin has two sides. Some people hold that CCTV Spring Festival Gala should be cancelled. One of the most significant reasons may be that this form of celebration force people to spend the eve more passively. What’s more, a great proportion of the programs are not attractive enough.As to me, my favor goes to the former opinion, because spring CCTV Spring Festival Gala gives us another option to celebrate this important moment. But it is really essential to improve the quality of the programs. And I hope some better forms of celebration will be created in the near future.(175 words)范文四:The approach of the Chinese Lunar New Year poses a national issue concerning the necessity of holding the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Its established status is being challenged by a growing number of people, especially by younger generations. It is increasingly difficult to cater for all tastes.Some individuals deem that it should be canceled or replaced by other programs. These young people focus their attention on other forms of celebration instead of immersing themselves in TV. Despite that, the majority of mid-aged people and senior citizens uphold the importance of the traditional performance. The most striking feature of this gala is its traditionally close link with ordinary people's lives. Most of people view this gala as an annual staple on the traditional Chinese Spring Festival Eve. They all have a restless night and glue their eyes on the television.I am not supportive of the view that the grand gala should be abandoned. Undoubtedly, it plays a vital role in the celebration of Chinese New Year. To increase its appeal and meet young adults' need, the upcoming performance should invite some big names including super stars from Hongkong and Taiwan. We are all eagerly anticipating this unforgettable evening show.(转自/department/Article_Show.asp?NewsID=692)Recreational activity (2008年6月)1、娱乐活动多种多样,2、娱乐好处危害,3、依自己来说谈谈感受范文一:Recently, various recreational activities, such as dancing, internet games, running, have caused people’s atte ntion. However, the effects about them are divided on this point.Some people claim that the recreational activities are unquestionably beneficial to our daily life. In their eyes, recreational activities can help us to be healthier as well as help us to make more friends. On the contrary, some others consider the recreational activities can also do much harm. Some students are indulged in Internet games, which can hinder their normal studies.As for us, the college students, we should do sports regularly to make us stronger and healthier. At the meanwhile, it is also a “must” for us to fight against such recreational activities as the Internet games. Only with the efforts from all the college students, can the recreational activities bring us positive effects to our future development.范文二:In people's daily life, there are various recreational activities apart from studying or working ranging from Karaoke or dancing to computer games or sports games.Such activities are beneficial as well as harmful to us if undertaken inappropriately. On one hand, recreational activities can help us to not only build our body and mind but also improve our communication and understanding with friends because most of these activities are done with others. On the other hand, if we spend too much time on singing, dancing or other games, we might fail to concentrate on our duties such as studying our working, which in turn may lead to further consequences.As far as I'm concerned, recreational activities should be done within a certain limit so thatwe can keep a proper balance between recreation and studying or working life.Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags(2008年12月)1.一次性塑料袋曾被广泛的使用2.造成的问题3.限制使用的意义范文一:Disposable plastic bags were once widely used in China. When we went shopping at supermarkets and departments stores, shopping assistants often provided free plastic bags for our convenience. For a while, life without them seemed unimaginable for most of us.However, disposable plastic bags do bring severe damage to our environment. Costumers usually threw them away after use, and because they are thin and hard to decompose, these plastic products will exist for a long time. This is an immediate threat to our earth and water.Nowadays, the government has passed relevant regulations for limiting the use of disposable plastic bags: they are not free any more. In some shopping places, in order to invoke the public awareness of environmental protection, plastic bags are offered in a much higher price. As a result, people are changing their behavior: paper and clothing bags that vanished for a long time come back to our daily life. It is true that by limiting its usage, everyone in this society contributes some effort to the improvement of the environment.本文选自新东方周雷老师的博客:/zhouleiCreating a Green Campus(2009年12月)北京新东方学校王江涛1. 绿色校园的重要性,2. 什么样的校园是绿色的?3. 我们应该怎么做。
近三年四级作文真题及范文一、2021年6月四级作文真题。
题目:Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay titled "Are people becoming addicted to technology?" The statement given below is for your reference. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Numerous studies claim that addiction to technology is real and it has the same effect on the brain as drug addiction.范文:_Are People Becoming Addicted to Technology?_In modern society, the issue of whether people are becoming addicted to technology has attracted widespread attention.On one hand, there are many signs indicating this addiction. People are constantly glued to their smartphones, tablets or computers. They checktheir social media, play games or browse the Internet for hours on end.Just like drug addicts who can't resist the urge, many individuals find it hard to put down their devices.On the other hand, technology also brings a lot of convenience. It has become an indispensable part of our lives for work, study and communication. However, excessive use is still a problem.In conclusion, while technology is useful, we should be aware of the potential addiction and use it in a proper and controlled way.解析:结构清晰:采用典型的三段式结构。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.It is widely accepted that to live and learn is a creed of many centuries. Even in contemporary society, life -long learning still carries great importance to personal happiness.Example:As a famous saying goes, “Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something happen。
” Simple as the saying is, its meaning is profound and thought-provoking, which is meant to tell us that we are supposed to be creative instead of acting as the onlooker。
Conspicuous are the impacts of being creative and I would like to explore the following aspects。
近几年英语四级作文真题范文及译文全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Yo! What's up guys! Today, I wanna share with you some awesome English writing prompts that have appeared in recent years in the College English Test Level 4, or CET-4 for short. So get ready to dive into some cool topics and practice your English writing skills!1. A Trip to a Famous LandmarkLast year, I went on a trip to the Great Wall of China, which is a super famous landmark. I climbed to the top and the view was amazing! I could see all the way to the mountains and it was so cool. I felt proud to be Chinese and to see such a historic place. If you could visit any famous landmark, where would you go and why? Write about your dream trip and why you want to go there.2. Social Media and RelationshipsThese days, social media is a big part of our lives. We use it to stay connected with friends and share our thoughts and feelings. But sometimes, it can also cause problems in ourrelationships. Have you ever had a conflict with a friend or family member because of social media? How did you resolve it? Discuss the impact of social media on relationships and share your thoughts.3. The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageLearning a second language is super important! It can open up so many opportunities and help you connect with people from different cultures. Have you ever tried learning a second language? What challenges did you face and how did you overcome them? Share your experience and discuss the benefits of being bilingual.4. Climate Change and the EnvironmentClimate change is a big issue that affects all of us. We need to take action to protect our planet and make a difference. What are some ways you can help fight climate change in your daily life? Share your ideas and discuss the importance of taking care of the environment.5. The Influence of Technology on EducationTechnology has changed the way we learn and study. We can access information easily and connect with teachers and classmates online. How has technology impacted your education?Do you think it has made learning easier or more challenging? Share your thoughts on the influence of technology on education.Alright, that's all for now, guys! I hope these writing prompts inspire you to practice your English writing skills and have fun exploring different topics. Keep learning and growing, and you'll be a pro at English writing in no time! Peace out!篇2Hey guys!Today I want to share with you some recent English CET-4 writing topics and sample essays. I hope these will help you with your English studies and exams!1. Topic: The Benefits of TravellingSample Essay: Travelling is a great way to learn about different cultures and broaden our horizons. It can also help us relax and relieve stress. When we travel, we have the opportunity to meet new people and make new friends. Overall, travelling is not only fun, but also good for our personal growth.2. Topic: The Impact of Social MediaSample Essay: Social media has changed the way we communicate and connect with others. It has made it easier to stay in touch with friends and family, but it can also be a source of distraction and addiction. It's important to use social media responsibly and be aware of its impact on our mental health.3. Topic: Environmental ProtectionSample Essay: It is crucial for us to protect the environment and preserve our planet for future generations. We should reduce our carbon footprint by using public transportation, recycling, and conserving energy. Every little effort counts, and together we can make a big difference in protecting our environment.I hope these sample essays will inspire you to write great essays in your English CET-4 exams. Remember to practice your English writing skills regularly and don't be afraid to express your own ideas and opinions.Good luck with your exams, guys! Let's work hard together and ace that CET-4 exam!That's all for today. See you next time!篇3Hey guys! Today, I'm gonna tell you about some English writing prompts that have been used in the past few years for the English CET-4 exam.1. Describe a memorable experience in your life.My memorable experience is when I went on a trip to the Great Wall with my family. It was so fun and exciting to climb the stairs and see the amazing view from the top. I will always remember this day because it was so special.2. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of social media.Social media is great because you can keep in touch with your friends and share photos and videos. But it can also be bad because sometimes people can be mean or spread fake news. So we have to be careful when we use it.3. What qualities make a good leader?A good leader should be kind, brave, and smart. They should be able to listen to others and make fair decisions. A good leader can inspire people to do their best and work together as a team.4. Talk about your favorite book or movie.My favorite book is Harry Potter. It's about a boy who goes to a magical school and has all kinds of adventures. I love it because it's so exciting and has a happy ending.5. Describe your dream job.My dream job is to be a teacher. I want to help kids learn new things and become smart and successful. I think it would be so much fun to teach in a classroom every day.That's all for now! I hope these prompts help you prepare for your English exam. Good luck!篇4Oh my gosh, guys! Let me tell you about this super cool English writing test called the College English Test Band 4! It's like so super important for us college students and we gotta make sure we pass it. Like, for real!So like, in recent years, the topics for the test have been like really interesting and stuff. They make us think and write about important things in the world. Like one time, they asked us to write about the impact of social media on people's lives. I was like, whoa, that's a deep topic! But I totally aced it, you know!And then another time, they wanted us to write about the importance of learning a second language. I was like, oh yeah, I totally get that. It's like, so important to be able to communicate with people from all over the world, right?But like, the best part of the test is when they give you some super awesome quotes to write about. They're like, so inspiring and stuff. I remember one time they gave us this quote: "The only way to do great work is to love what you do." I was like, oh yeah, that's totally true! I love writing, so this test is like, my jam!And after we write our essays, we have to like, read them out loud to the examiners. It's like, so nerve-wracking but also kinda fun at the same time. I always try to speak confidently and clearly, you know?So, yeah, that's like, all about the College English Test Band 4! It's super awesome and important, and we gotta make sure we do our best on it. Let's rock this test, guys! Go team English! Woo!篇5Hey guys, do you know that there are some English writing exams for us to take? In these exams, we need to write a lot ofwords! Today, I will tell you about the real questions and answers of the English writing exam in recent years.In the English writing exam, we need to write about 200-300 words to show our writing skills. The topics of the exam are usually about daily life, work, study, and social issues. Let me show you a sample question and answer of the English writing exam.Question: Do you agree or disagree with the statement "People should spend more time with their families than at work"? Why?Answer: In my opinion, I agree with the statement that people should spend more time with their families than at work. Family is the most important thing in our life, and spending time with our family members can bring us happiness and support. By staying connected with our family, we can strengthen our bonds and create precious memories together.Besides, working all the time can make us feel stressed and exhausted. If we neglect our family, we may feel lonely and unfulfilled. Therefore, it is important to strike a balance between work and family life. By prioritizing our family, we can maintain a healthy work-life balance and lead a fulfilling life.So, guys, remember to spend more time with your family and take care of your relationships. That's the key to a happy and fulfilling life. Keep practicing your English writing skills, and you will do well in the exam! Good luck!篇6Hey guys! Today I'm gonna tell you about some recent English Level Four writing exams and the sample answers! Let's get started!The first question is about online shopping. Here's the question: According to a survey, more and more people prefer shopping online rather than going to physical stores. What are the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping?And here's a sample answer:Online shopping has become increasingly popular in recent years. One of the main advantages of online shopping is that it is convenient. You can shop from the comfort of your own home and have your purchases delivered right to your door. Another advantage is that you have access to a wider range of products than you would in a physical store. However, there are also disadvantages to online shopping. For example, you cannot see or try on the products before you buy them, which can lead todissatisfaction with the product once it arrives. Additionally, there is the risk of fraud when sharing your personal information online.The second question is about the impact of social media on communication. Here's the question: Social media has had a profound impact on communication. What are the positive and negative effects of social media on communication?And here's a sample answer:Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate with each other. One of the positive effects of social media is that it allows us to connect with people from all over the world and keep in touch with friends and family. Another positive effect is that it provides a platform for sharing ideas and opinions. However, there are also negative effects of social media on communication. For example, social media can lead to misunderstandings and miscommunication due to the lack of tone and context in online interactions. Additionally, social media can be addictive and lead to a decrease in face-to-face communication.So, that's it for the English Level Four writing exam questions and sample answers. Hope this helps you guys for your next exam! Good luck!篇7Hey guys! Today, I'm going to tell you about some recent English CET-4 writing questions and sample answers. Are you ready? Let's go!Question 1: Describe your favorite job and explain why you like it.Sample answer: My favorite job is being a teacher because I love helping others learn new things. It makes me happy to see my students improving and growing. Teaching is a rewarding job that allows me to make a difference in people's lives.Question 2: Discuss the impact of social media on society.Sample answer: Social media has changed the way we communicate and interact with others. It has both positive and negative impacts on society. On one hand, social media connects people from all over the world and allows us to share information and ideas. On the other hand, it can also be a source of misinformation and cyberbullying. We need to use social media responsibly and be aware of its effects on our lives.Question 3: Do you agree or disagree with the statement "Money can buy happiness"?Sample answer: I think that money can buy some forms of happiness, such as material possessions and experiences. However, true happiness comes from within and cannot be bought. Money can only provide temporary pleasure, but it cannot buy love, friendship, or inner peace. It is important to focus on what truly makes us happy and not rely solely on money for fulfillment.I hope you found these sample answers helpful! Remember to practice writing essays and expressing your thoughts clearly. Good luck with your English studies! Bye for now!篇8Oh my gosh, do you know that I found some really cool English writing topics for the College English Test Band 4 (CET-4) in recent years? Let me tell you all about them!First, there was a topic about the influence of social media on people's daily life. We had to write about how social media has changed the way we communicate and share information. I wrote about how social media has made it easier for me to keep in touch with my friends and family, but also how it can be a distraction from important things like homework.Next, there was a topic asking us to discuss the importance of learning a foreign language. I wrote about how learning English has helped me communicate with people from different countries and cultures. I also talked about how learning a foreign language can open up new opportunities for travel and work.Another interesting topic was about the impact of online shopping on traditional retail stores. I wrote about how online shopping is convenient because you can buy things from home, but I also mentioned the importance of supporting local businesses and shopping in person.Finally, there was a topic asking us to write about our views on the role of technology in education. I wrote about how technology can make learning more interactive and engaging, but I also mentioned the importance of balancing screen time with activities like reading books and playing outside.Overall, I had a lot of fun writing these essays and I learned a lot about different topics. I can't wait to see what new topics they come up with for the next CET-4 exam!篇9Yo, guys! Do you know that I have a super cool English composition for you today? Yup, it's all about the recent EnglishCET-4 essay questions and some awesome sample answers. Let's dive in and check them out!1. Giving Opinions on the Controversial Topic of Online ShoppingQuestion: Some people think online shopping is convenient and saves time, while others believe it is not safe and reliable. What's your opinion?Sample Answer: In my opinion, online shopping is super convenient and saves lots of time. I mean, you can buy stuff without even leaving your bed! But, I also think we need to be careful and make sure we're buying from legit websites. Safety first, right?2. Describing a Memorable TripQuestion: Describe a memorable trip you have taken. Explain why it was unforgettable for you.Sample Answer: So, once I went to the beach with my fam and it was so lit! The sun was shining, the waves were epic, and we even built a sandcastle together. It was unforgettable because we had so much fun and made awesome memories.3. Discussing the Importance of FriendshipQuestion: How important is friendship in your life? Give reasons and examples to support your opinion.Sample Answer: Friendship is, like, super important to me. My friends are always there for me, whether I need help with homework or just someone to talk to. They make me feel happy and understood, and I can't imagine my life without them.So, there you have it, guys! Some rad English CET-4 essay questions and sample answers. I hope you found them helpful and can use them in your own writing. Keep practicing and you'll be an English writing pro in no time! Peace out!篇10Hey guys, do you know that I'm going to tell you a super cool thing today? It's about the English CET-4 test! Let's start from the beginning.In recent years, the English CET-4 test has been a hot topic among college students. Many students feel nervous and anxious about taking the test. But don't worry, because I'm going to share a real test question and a sample answer with you guys.Here is the question:Some people believe that children should be required to help with household tasks as soon as they are able to do so. Other people believe that children should be required to do only what they want to do. Which view do you agree with? Why?And here is a sample answer:In my opinion, I believe that children should be required to help with household tasks. Helping with household tasks not only teaches children responsibility but also helps them develop important life skills. When children learn to take care of themselves and their surroundings, they become more independent and self-reliant. Additionally, doing household tasks together as a family can strengthen the bond between family members and create a sense of unity and teamwork.So there you have it, guys! Remember to practice your English writing skills and keep calm during the test. Good luck to all of you who are going to take the English CET-4 test! Let's all do our best!。
2022年6月大学英语四级作文真题及范文(3套)1. 学校图书馆改进服务提案Directions: Suppose you are writing a proposal to your school library about improving it' s services, you are writing about its current problems and solutions.【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I hope you are doing great! I am Li Ming, one of the sophomore students in our university. Following my recent experience of using our school library, I have decided to send you some feed-back. In the first place, the librarians there are not very friend-ly and helpful as they often fail to tell us where to find the book we want, and moreover get impatient easily. What’s more, the books available in the library are too old to catch up with the latest development of related disciplines.Finally, the reading rooms are not bright enough as some of the lights have gone dark. All these have brought great inconvenience to us students, which leaves me with no choice but to write you this letter.From my perspective, it would be wise for you to offer all the librarians a training course to familiarize them with the layout of the library and the classifications of the books. If possible, I sincerely hope that you consider the possibility of renewing some of the books and maintaining the facilities properly.Thank you for your time and consideration. Look forward to your favorable reply.Warm regards,Li Ming2. 学生会改进服务提案Directions: Write proposals for the service of StudentsUnionl/The Federa-tion of Students【参考范文】Dear President,I hope you are doing great!l am Li Ming,one of the sophomore students in our university.I saw that our Student Union posted a notice collecting advice about enriching extracurricular activ-ities, so I am writing this letter to make some suggestions.First, could you organize more sports activities? Now, there is only one annual school-wide sports meet, and I believe both the variety and the frequency of such events can be increased. Second, it might be a good idea for our students to engage in more social activities which can broaden their horizons and im-prove their sense of responsibilities. The Student Union can re-cruit volunteers to aid rural Project Hope primary schools,go to nursing homes to visit elderly people, and raise funds to help disadvantaged groups.Besides, I suggest that more distin-guished experts and scholars in distinct fields be invited to de-liver speeches to our st year,the Student Union or-ganized a couple of forums and lectures, which received wide acclaim from both studentsand teachers in our school.Thank you for your time, and I believe our Student Union will play in bigger role in enriching our students'mind by organiz-ing colorful and diversified extracurricular activities.Warm regards,Li Ming3. 学校医院改进服务提案Directions:Write proposals for the service of school hospital.【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I hope you are doing great. I am Li Ming, a sophomore majoring in English Language education. I am writing to make suggestions on making an application for improving our school clinic' s services.The first feature of the application is a website that enables students to express their dissatisfaction about the doctors attitude. Due to the large number of patients, it is quite easy for students to encounter the doctor' s impatience, which leads to mental discomfort in the process of seeing a doctor. Moreover, booking a doctor in advance is another useful aspect of this application. With the help of this feature, students can avoid wasting time waiting for the call of doctors, because they need to arrive in the clinic at the time they booked before.Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Kind regards,Li Ming。
历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)(含5篇)第一篇:历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)2012年06月Part Ⅰ Writing1、目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象 2.出现这一现象的原因3.我对这一现象的看法和建议1、[写作范文]On Excessive PackagingIn recent years we can see quite a lot of products are excessively packaged.My newly bought shirt come swathed in tissue paper, placed in a cardboard box and then finished off in wrapping paper.Why do people have a liking for excessive packaging? There are many reasons that contribute to this phenomenon.Firstly, producers are profit-driven and they can raise the prices of their products by delicate packaging so as to make much more profit.Secondly, consumers tend to think it more decent to purchase well-packaged products, especially when they want to buy gifts for their friends.The last but not the least, imperfect taws and regulations make it not possible to completely ban excessive packaging.In my opinion, besides the cost for buyers, excessive packaging also results in the waste of resources and environment pollution.To solve the problem, it's necessary to take the following measures.First, laws and regulations must be perfected to restrict excessive packaging.Second, we need to raise consumer's awareness that delicate packaging doesn't equal to high quality.Meanwhile, we need to advocate packaging recycling.[解析] 本文主题是比较贴近社会的热点话题,提示要求学生先指出现象,阐述原因,最后论述白己的观点。
2022年6月四级考试作文真题及范文【作文真题】Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Free Admission to Museums. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么?2. 也会带来一些问题;3. 你的看法?Free Admission to Museums【参考范文】Recently, museums in mounting numbers become admission-free to the public both home and abroad. The purpose of this practice is to offer more opportunities for citizens to explore and get easy access to the world of history, culture and knowledge.Although free admission to museums enjoys distinct advantages, it also brings harmful effects. In the first place, these valuable cultural relics displayed may be damaged or destroyed consciously or unconsciously by the crowds. In the second place, it becomes a huge economic burden for museums to run as usual without any profits from the visitors.It is my view that free admission to museums is of utmost significance. For one thing, we should appeal to our authorities to legislate strict laws and regulations to protect these museums. For another, we should cultivate the awareness of people that museums are extremely vital to us humans. It is high time that we attached great importance to our motherlands’ splendid and glorious culture of more than five thousand years.【词汇短语】mounting['mauntiŋ] adj. 逐渐增加的home and abroad 国内外,海内外get easy access to 容易接近,轻松访问free admission 免费入场distinct[dis'tiŋkt] adj. 明显的cultural relics n. 文化遗产consciously ['kɔnʃəsli] adv.自觉地;故意识地unconsciously [ʌn'kɔnʃəsli] adv.不知不觉;无意识地utmost ['ʌtməust] adj. 极度的;最远的appeal to 呼吁;上诉;要求authority [ə'θɔ:riti] n. 当局,官方legislate ['ledʒisleit] vt. 通过立法cultivate['kʌltiveit] vt. 培养;加强vital ['vaitl] adj. 极其重要的It is high time 现在是时候attach great importance to 高度重视splendid and glorious 灿烂和辉煌的2022年12月英语四级考试作文真题及范文【作文真题】Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on thetopic of Creating a Green Campus. You should write at least 120 words followingthe outline given below:1. 建设绿色校园很重要2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境……3. 为了建设绿色校园,我们应该……Create a Green Campus【参考范文】It is of great importance to make and maintain a green campus in our university or college. Obviously, a growing number of people are beginning to realize that it is our duty to do that in the present days, since the concept of “a green world” has become the focusof the society。
大学英语四级(作文)历年考题汇总第三段:总结全文,提出解决办法。
解决问题。
【范文1】Along with the development of society, more and more problems are brought to our attention,one of the most serious problems is the school health system.More students are suffering from mental illness which appeals to the reflection on school clinic.A number of factors might contribute to the phenomenon.One of the most common factor is the insufficient attention paid to mental health problem.A considerable number of emphasis usually focus on disease prevention and contagion, which are heavily weighted in favor of physical illness; however, mental problems are overlooked regarding the more obvious physical sickness. Another contributing cause is the reduced budgets and shortages of physicians and nurses distributed to the school health system. A close examination reveals that nurses in school clinics reportedly performed a narrow range of services than in public clinics.Thus, students'health cannot be fully taken care of, andprofessional medical resources cannot bewell-matched.In view of the seriousness of the problem above mentioned, effective measures should be taken. First and foremost,the government should move more public budgets to school clinics. What's more, people should value and pay prompt attention to teenagers' mental problems. After all,it is necessary to create a healthy and harmonious environment for the young generations.(随着社会的发展,越来越多的问题被引起我们的注意,其中最严重的问题之一是学校卫生系统。
大学英语四级考试应用文历年真题及范文应用文题型(Applied Writing)应用文的范围很广,包括书信、便条、广告、简历以及通知等诸方面。
英语考试中的应用文以书信为主、兼或有报告、演讲词、导游介绍之类的要求,这一点在大学英语四级考试中屡有所见。
书信英文书信一般包括六个部分:" 信头-----------------------写信人的地址和日期" 收信人内文地址--------收信人的姓名及地址" 称呼-----------------------对收信人的称谓语,写在内文地址以下两行" 正文-----------------------写信人的身份及写信目的" 结束客套语----------------信尾谦辞" 签名称谓(Salutation)这儿指写信人对收信人的称谓。
从左边顶格写起,自成一行,比信内地址低两行。
其开头词和专有名词的第一个字母还应大写。
称谓后,英国人喜用逗号,而美国人则用冒号。
" "Dear" 的用法:最常见的是用Dear + (头衔)姓或名,如:Dear Professor Chen, Dear Mr. Alan 或Dear Isabel, 也就是在Mr., Mrs, Miss, Ms, Prof., Dr. 等后只用姓,不用名字。
如果关系比较亲密,可用My Dear…。
" 给某个机构或你不认识的人写信,则按如下称呼写:Dear Sir, Dear Sirs, Sirs, Gentlemen, Dear Madame,Ladies or Madame, To Whom It May Concern." 写给政府各部门首长,如参议员、法官、大使、市长等可用Hon. (Honorable 阁下的缩写),表示尊重。
正文(Body)正文是书信的主要部分。
通常在低于称呼一行处写起,每段开头要向后缩进五到八个字母。
英语四级历年作文真题范文(推荐(精选6篇)历年英语四级作文篇一The comic is an ironical illustration that it is unadvisable to search for a shortcut to student tries to find a book about how to do well in school without studying in the library,only to be told that it is unrealistic and impractical.The discussion of whether there is a shortcut to learning is essentially the requesting for a supreme learning method – a panacea every learner wishes my opinion,the shortcut to learning does is the combination of diligence and Thomas Edison says,“Genius is one per cent inspiration,ninety-nine per cent perspiration.”On one hand,hard work is the premise and prerequisite for achieving academic the most resourceful ones have to devote their time studying and reading,because knowledge does not go automatically into the efforts will be futile if we idle away our time.On the other hand,it is undeniable that there are ways to improve learning efficiency,especially with the support of technology like the learners are always the ones with cleverer learning skills.To sum up,only when we diligently and skillfully can we achieve academic success.英语四级历年作文真题篇二It has been said that when people succeed,it is because of hard work and that luck has nothing to do with I believe that hard work is very important and is the surest way to success for most people,I must disagree with this cannot be denied that luck often plays an important role in example,many important discoveries have been made by have been many cases of researchers and inventors making major breakthroughs while they were actually trying to solve another problem or create a different device.Furthermore,there is something to be said for simply being in the right place at the right time-perhaps meeting someone by chance who can offer a good job or rare of course,there are the rare examples of gamblers and lottery winners who beat the odds and achieve sudden and unexpected success.While the influence of luck cannot be ignored,this is not to say that one should depend on it and ignore the value of hard one is willing to work hard,I believe that success will eventually be achieved,with or without the added benefit of work is often an essential ingredient of luck because it enables one to take advantage of a lucky the scientist has not worked hard to develop his knowledge and skills,he may not recognize that lucky breakthrough when it comes suggestion is not to count on luck to bring you hard and keep your eyes open for that lucky opportunity.英语四级历年作文真题篇三^v^世上只有妈妈好……^v^每当想起这首歌时,我就想起了我的妈妈。
2021年6月英语四级真题作文参考近3年四级真题作文参考11篇作文Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on are people becoming addicted to technology. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.参考范文1Nowadays, we are witnessing a surge in technology in all aspects. People’s views vary greatly on whether this trend are causing people’s addiction. In my point of view, being immersed in a sea of technology will definitely harm people’s life, even make them become addicted.For one thing, despite the fact that some technologies, are invented to help people, many of them are made to attract people’s attention and make profit. Unaware of this, one would easily get trapped in the world of technology, like computer technology, and lose himself. For another, since most of us are living in a highly digitalized society, few can escape from the influence of their friends and families who are already addicts to technology.All in all, without strict government restriction and proper guidance on computer technology, people are exposed to the risk of being addicted. It is also necessary for everyone to resist this temptation and maintain good self-discipline.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on whether vio lent video games online will cause students’ violent behaviors. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.参考范文2Nowadays, violent video games online have become increasingly popular among students. Many people hold the view that such violent games can cause propensity for violence while others think that those games are only created for fun.In my opinion, such games do lead to a tendency of violence to some extent. On the one hand, students are easier to be misguided by some violent behaviors in those games since they are not mature enough to tell right from wrong. Consequently, they will probably imitate these behaviors in real life. On the other hand, some students can do what are forbidden in real life while permitted in these games, during which they gradually develop the quality of violence and become easier to make aggressive behaviors when conflicting with others.To sum up, I think we should reduce our time spent on those violent video games and do more meaningful things to live our life to the fullest.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on whether technology will make people lazy. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.参考范文3In present society, the rapid development of science and technology has brought a lot of convenience to people’s life. But a host of people show concerns that the convenience of the technology is making people lazier than before.From my point of view, technology does not make people lazy. First of all, every advance in human history is the result of technological development. And this progress will promote the development of human productivity. Secondly, technology can liberate human beings from tedious manual labor, so as to carry out more meaningful innovation activities. Finally, human beings do benefit from technological progress, but they do not become lazy because society always evolves with time.To sum up, I think we should invest more in science and technology and develop new and more creative industries. At the same time, some exploratory practices are ought to be carried out as well to avoid being lazy.2020年7月英语四级真题作文参考Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the use of translation apps. You can start your essay with the sentence "The use of translation apps is becomging increasingly popular. " You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.参考范文4The use of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular. Nowadays, more and more people start to use them in helping with translating whatever written in foreign languages in daily life. There has been a hit debate on whether the use of translation apps does good to us. As for this issue, I think it has both advantages and disadvantages.On the one hand, the use of translation apps has greatly improved the efficiency of translating, saving time for us in a fast-paced working atmosphere, and especially helping those who are really not good at English. Once we see a new word or what we want to understand immediately, such as medical instruction or international news, we can solve our problem quickly with translation apps. However, on the other hand, the use of translation apps will result in our laziness. Many people rely on them so much that they don’t want to use their brains anymore. Besides, the preciseness of those apps still remains to be seen.Given the factors above, we can draw the conclusion that every coin has two sides. As for those apps, we should make reasonable use of them. Only in this way can we maximize their benefits.2020年9月英语四级真题作文参考Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on online libraries. You can start your essay with the sentence “Online library is becoming increasingly popular.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.参考范文5Online library is becoming increasingly popular. Nowadays, more and more people are reading books through online libraries, which has aroused a heated debate over the pros and cons. In my opinion, online libraries’ advantages have been far out-weighted over their disadvantages.Online libraries’ merits are countless. To start with, online libraries can offer more readers with a wider range of books to read. People in remote villages can get access to as many books as those living in big cities. Also, online reading allows them to read anywhere at anytime convenient. Meanwhile, it can’t be neglected that online libraries could also result in the diminishing o f people’s reading time since most people tend to focus for a shorter time while reading online.In summary, despite their potential shortcomings, online libraries have a number of benefits in enhancing people’s reading experience and enriching people’s sp irituallife. With the constant development of information technology, I believe online libraries are bound to contribute more to our society.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on online dictionary. You can start your essay with the sentence “Online dictionary is becoming increasingly popular.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.参考范文6Online dictionary is becoming increasingly popular. Nowadays, more and more people are studying languages under the help of online dictionary, which has aroused a heated debate over the pros and cons. In my opinion, online dictionaries have both advantages and disadvantages.On the one hand, online dictionaries bring us great convenience to those who have trouble in learning languages in work and study. Because not only can the dictionaries enable us to figure out some complex words in some literatures or thesis but improve ourselves without the help of teachers. On the other hand, however, its demerits are also evident. Online dictionaries are not like a book that we can take anywhere but an electronic device. Once the device is out of power, it will influence our study. Additionally, viewing the screen for a long time undoubtedly does harm to users’ eyesight.From what I have illustrated above, we can find that the online dictionaries are more like a double-edged sword. Neither do we discard it nor completely rely on it. Only when we make reasonable use of it can we maximize its benefits tremendously.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the use of PowerPoint(PPT) in class. You can start your essay with the sentence "The use of PowerPoint is becoming increasingly popular in class". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.参考范文7The use of PowerPoint is becoming increasingly popular in class. As more and more classrooms across the country are now equipped with multimedia screens and projectors, PowerPoint slide show has become one of the most common ways of teaching nowadays.There are a lot of factors contributing to the change of teaching equipment. First of all, it is more convenient for teachers to make PowerPoint slides than to write on a blackboard with a chalk, which is easier for students to understand as well. Moreover, teaching by using PowerPoint slide shows appears to be more interactive. There are a lot of functions that allow both the teacher and the students to mark, change and even animate the information on the slides, whereas the traditional equipment only provides limited possibilities of teaching methods.All in all, the continuous development of PowerPoint-assisted teaching opens up a bright future for education, and I am convinced that this kind of technology will continue to benefit more teachers and students.2020年12月英语四级真题作文参考1. changes in educationRecently, the topic of the change in the way of education has been brought into focus. According to a recent survey conducted by China Daily, a high proportion of 56.6 percent of students admitted that they had attended online courses before.There is no denying that E-learning enjoys many merits. For instance, it has made it possible for students to study whenever and wherever they want. For example, an undergraduate can even listen to lectures in his pajamas in the dormitory. However, wonderful as it is, it also brings some problems. Without a teacher’s supervision, a young student can easily be distracted. He may constantly remove his eyes from the course and focus on the tempting websites instead.In brief, taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that the changes in education brought great convenience to us. Only by making reasonable use of them can we benefit considerably.2. changes in transportationRecently, the topic of the changes in the way of transportation has been brought into focus. According to a recent survey conducted by China Daily, a high proportion of 56.6 percent of students admitted that .There is no denying that new kind of transportation enjoys many advantages. For example, transportation apps like Didi have brought consumers great convenience in travelling, because they have made it possible for people to go around without the trouble of waiting in a line for a bus or a taxi. However, they also bring their own problems. For instance, theypose a threat to the passengers ‘safety.Many ways can contribute to improving the safety of the new transportation. For one thing, what the consumers need to do is to equip themselves with higher awareness of security. This method enables them to avoid any potential dangers. For another, the government should impose more rigid safety standards on new way of transportation to add to the safety of people.3. changes in communicationRecently, the topic of the changes in the way of communication has been brought into focus. According to a recent survey conducted by CCTV, a high proportion of 84.7 percent of people admit that they frequently use social networking websites such as Wechat and Weibo to communicate.There is no denying that those new kinds of communication enjoy many advantages. For example, they enable users to contact with old friends as well as make new friends. However, they also bring their own problems. For one thing, using them increases the risk of leaking personal information. For another, some young people who are addicted to social networking websites isolate themselves in their virtual world and even have difficulty in communicating with people in the real world.In brief, taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that the changes in communication pose both opportunities and challenges to our modern life. Only by making reasonable use of them can we benefit considerably.2019年12月英语四级真题作文参考Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to teach English in China. Please recommend a city to him. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Dear,I am delighted to hear that you are going to study in a Chinese university. Since you haveasked for my advice about choosing which university I will try to give you some useful suggestions hereIt is well known that Peking University is a great place to lean. There are several factors accounting for this choice and the following are the most typical ones. First and foremost,Peking University is one of the top universities in China and the birthplace of many greatminds. Therefore, it can provide high-quality teaching resources, which is essential for a foreign learner. In addition, Beijing is the capital of China and there are various historic buildings. They provide foreign students to know Chinese culture and historyI hope you will find these suggestions helpful and wish you all the best!Yours,Li Ming。
历年英语四级考试作文真题及范文In today's world, technology plays a crucial role in our daily lives. From the moment we wake up to the moment we go to bed, we are surrounded by various technological devices and gadgets. Whether it's our smartphones, laptops, or smart home devices, technology has become an integral part of our existence.However, with the increasing reliance on technology, there comes a concern about the impact it has on our social interactions. Many argue that technology has led to a decline in face-to-face communication and has made us more isolated. Instead of having meaningful conversations with friends and family, we often find ourselves glued to our screens, scrolling through social media or sending text messages.On the other hand, technology has also brought about significant advancements in the way we communicate. With the rise of social media and messaging apps, we are nowable to connect with people from all over the world instantly. This has opened up new opportunities for collaboration and has made it easier for us to stay in touch with loved ones, regardless of geographical barriers.Furthermore, technology has revolutionized the way we access information and knowledge. With just a few clicks, we can find answers to almost any question and have a world of information at our fingertips. This has undoubtedly enhanced our ability to learn and has empowered us to explore new ideas and perspectives.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly changed the way we communicate, it has both positive and negative implications. It is up to us to find a balance and use technology in a way that enriches our lives and relationships, rather than hinders them.。
近5年英语四级作文题目及范文2019年12月英语四级作文题目:Changes in the Way of Communication英语四级作文范文:2020年6月英语四级作文题目:The Importance of Physical Exercise英语四级作文范文:In my opinion, physical exercise is very important. It can help us to build a strong body and a healthy mind. Moreover, it can make our life more colorful. Therefore, we should make full use of our time to do physical exercise.2020年12月英语四级作文题目:The Impact of the Internet on Learning英语四级作文范文:The Internet has changed the way we learn. In the past, we mainly relied on textbooks and teachers to learn. However, with the Internet, we can learn anytime and anywhere. We can watch educational videos, participate in online courses, and even get a degree online. The Internet has made learning more convenient and efficient.However, the Internet also has its disadvantages. For example, it can be a distraction. Sometimes, we spend too much time on the Internet and neglect our studies. Moreover,the Internet can be a source of misinformation. We need to be careful when using the Internet for learning and make sure that the information we get is reliable.In my opinion, the Internet has a positive impact on learning. It provides us with a wealth of information and makes learning more convenient and efficient. However, we need to be aware of its disadvantages and use it wisely.近5年英语四级作文题目及范文2019年12月英语四级作文题目:Changes in the Way of Communication英语四级作文范文:2020年6月英语四级作文题目:The Importance of Physical Exercise英语四级作文范文:In my opinion, physical exercise is very important. It can help us to build a strong body and a healthy mind. Moreover, it can make our life more colorful. Therefore, we should make full use of our time to do physical exercise.2020年12月英语四级作文题目:The Impact of the Internet on Learning英语四级作文范文:The Internet has changed the way we learn. In the past, we mainly relied on textbooks and teachers to learn. However, with the Internet, we can learn anytime and anywhere. We canwatch educational videos, participate in online courses, and even get a degree online. The Internet has made learning more convenient and efficient.However, the Internet also has its disadvantages. For example, it can be a distraction. Sometimes, we spend too much time on the Internet and neglect our studies. Moreover, the Internet can be a source of misinformation. We need to be careful when using the Internet for learning and make sure that the information we get is reliable.In my opinion, the Internet has a positive impact on learning. It provides us with a wealth of information and makes learning more convenient and efficient. However, we need to be aware of its disadvantages and use it wisely.2021年6月英语四级作文题目:The Importance of Cultural Exchange英语四级作文范文:Cultural exchange plays a significant role in our modern society. It helps to promote mutual understanding and tolerance among different cultures. By learning about other cultures, we can broaden our horizons and enrich our knowledge.There are several ways to promote cultural exchange. One way is to organize cultural exchange programs. These programs can provide opportunities for people from different culturesto interact with each other and learn about each other's customs and traditions. Another way is to encourage people to travel and explore different cultures. Traveling can be a great way to learn about other cultures and to experience them firsthand.2021年12月英语四级作文题目:The Impact of Social Media on Our Lives英语四级作文范文:However, social media also has its downsides. One of the biggest concerns is the impact it has on our mental health. Spending too much time on social media can lead to feelings of anxiety, depression, and even addiction. Moreover, social media can be a source of misinformation and fake news, which can have serious consequences.In my opinion, social media can be a powerful tool if used wisely. It can help us to stay connected and informed, but we need to be aware of its potential negative effects and use it responsibly.2022年6月英语四级作文题目:The Importance of Environmental Protection英语四级作文范文:Environmental protection is one of the most pressing issues of our time. It is crucial for the survival of our planet and the wellbeing of future generations. There areseveral ways to protect the environment, such as reducing pollution, conserving resources, and promoting sustainable development.One of the most effective ways to reduce pollution is to use public transportation instead of private cars. This can help to reduce air pollution and traffic congestion. Another way is to recycle and reuse materials. This can help toreduce waste and save resources.In my opinion, environmental protection is very important. It is our responsibility to take care of our planet andensure a sustainable future for ourselves and future generations. We should all do our part to protect the environment, no matter how small it may seem.2022年12月英语四级作文题目:The Impact of Technology on Education英语四级作文范文:Technology has revolutionized the field of education. It has made learning more accessible, engaging, and efficient. With the help of technology, students can access a wealth of information and resources, collaborate with their peers, and even learn at their own pace. Moreover, technology has madeit possible for teachers to create more interactive and engaging lessons.However, technology also has its downsides. One of the biggest concerns is the potential for distraction. Students may be tempted to use their devices for noneducational purposes during class time. Moreover, there is a risk of data privacy and security when using technology in education.In my opinion, technology has a positive impact on education. It can help to make learning more accessible, engaging, and efficient. However, we need to be aware of its potential negative effects and use it responsibly.近5年英语四级作文题目及范文2019年12月英语四级作文题目:Changes in the Way of Communication英语四级作文范文:2020年6月英语四级作文题目:The Importance of Physical Exercise英语四级作文范文:In my opinion, physical exercise is very important. It can help us to build a strong body and a healthy mind. Moreover, it can make our life more colorful. Therefore, we should make full use of our time to do physical exercise.2020年12月英语四级作文题目:The Impact of the Internet on Learning英语四级作文范文:The Internet has changed the way we learn. In the past, we mainly relied on textbooks and teachers to learn. However, with the Internet, we can learn anytime and anywhere. We can watch educational videos, participate in online courses, and even get a degree online. The Internet has made learning more convenient and efficient.However, the Internet also has its disadvantages. For example, it can be a distraction. Sometimes, we spend too much time on the Internet and neglect our studies. Moreover, the Internet can be a source of misinformation. We need to be careful when using the Internet for learning and make sure that the information we get is reliable.In my opinion, the Internet has a positive impact on learning. It provides us with a wealth of information and makes learning more convenient and efficient. However, we need to be aware of its disadvantages and use it wisely.2021年6月英语四级作文题目:The Importance of Cultural Exchange英语四级作文范文:Cultural exchange plays a significant role in our modern society. It helps to promote mutual understanding and tolerance among different cultures. By learning about other cultures, we can broaden our horizons and enrich our knowledge.There are several ways to promote cultural exchange. One way is to organize cultural exchange programs. These programs can provide opportunities for people from different cultures to interact with each other and learn about each other's customs and traditions. Another way is to encourage people to travel and explore different cultures. Traveling can be a great way to learn about other cultures and to experience them firsthand.2021年12月英语四级作文题目:The Impact of Social Media on Our Lives英语四级作文范文:However, social media also has its downsides. One of the biggest concerns is the impact it has on our mental health. Spending too much time on social media can lead to feelings of anxiety, depression, and even addiction. Moreover, social media can be a source of misinformation and fake news, which can have serious consequences.In my opinion, social media can be a powerful tool if used wisely. It can help us to stay connected and informed, but we need to be aware of its potential negative effects and use it responsibly.2022年6月英语四级作文题目:The Importance of Environmental Protection英语四级作文范文:Environmental protection is one of the most pressingissues of our time. It is crucial for the survival of our planet and the wellbeing of future generations. There are several ways to protect the environment, such as reducing pollution, conserving resources, and promoting sustainable development.One of the most effective ways to reduce pollution is to use public transportation instead of private cars. This can help to reduce air pollution and traffic congestion. Another way is to recycle and reuse materials. This can help toreduce waste and save resources.In my opinion, environmental protection is very important. It is our responsibility to take care of our planet andensure a sustainable future for ourselves and future generations. We should all do our part to protect the environment, no matter how small it may seem.2022年12月英语四级作文题目:The Impact of Technology on Education英语四级作文范文:Technology has revolutionized the field of education. It has made learning more accessible, engaging, and efficient. With the help of technology, students can access a wealth of information and resources, collaborate with their peers, and even learn at their own pace. Moreover, technology has madeit possible for teachers to create more interactive and engaging lessons.However, technology also has its downsides. One of the biggest concerns is the potential for distraction. Students may be tempted to use their devices for noneducational purposes during class time. Moreover, there is a risk of data privacy and security when using technology in education.In my opinion, technology has a positive impact on education. It can help to make learning more accessible, engaging, and efficient. However, we need to be aware of its potential negative effects and use it responsibly.2023年6月英语四级作文题目:The Importance of Volunteering英语四级作文范文:。
近五年内英语四级真题考试作文范文十篇全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Here are 10 sample essay topics that could appear on recent English proficiency exams like the CET-4, written from an elementary school student's perspective, with each essay around 200 words:Topic 1: My Favorite HolidayThe best holiday is my birthday! I get lots of fun presents from my family. Last year, I got a new bike and I rode it all summer long. We always have a big party with a yummy cake too. My mom decorates the house with balloons and streamers in my favorite colors. I can't wait until my next birthday!Topic 2: If I Could Be Any AnimalIf I could be any animal, I would want to be a dolphin. Dolphins are really smart and they look like they have so much fun swimming in the ocean. They get to jump out of the water and do flips and tricks. I saw dolphins at the aquarium once andthey were playing with balls and doing cool tricks for fish. Being a dolphin would be the best!Topic 3: My Best FriendMy very best friend is Tommy. We've known each other since kindergarten. Tommy likes all the same games and sports as me. We both love playing soccer at recess and riding our bikes after school. We always have fun together no matter what we're doing. Tommy is really nice and makes me laugh a lot. I'm lucky he's my best friend.Topic 4: What I Want To Be When I Grow UpWhen I grow up, I think I want to be a teacher. Teachers get to help kids learn new things every day. I had a really nice teacher in second grade who made learning fun with games and activities. Being able to play and teach at the same time seems like a great job. I'd love to read stories to the class and go on fun field trips.Topic 5: My Favorite BookMy all-time favorite book is The Cat in the Hat by Dr. Seuss. I've read it a million times but it's still so funny! The cat gets into crazy messes and does such silly things. Even though the kids aren't supposed to let him in, I always cheer for the cat. Therhymes and pictures are so much fun too. I'll never get tired of that book!Topic 6: A Place I'd Like To VisitOne place I've always wanted to go is the beach. I've never seen the ocean before except on TV and in books. It looks so beautiful and peaceful. I really want to make sandcastles, find seashells, and put my toes in the salty water. Maybe I could even learn how to surf someday! A beach vacation sounds like the greatest adventure.Topic 7: An Invention I Wish Had Never Been InventedI wish homework had never been invented. I understand learning new things is important, but homework just feels like more work after already spending the whole day at school. By the time I get home, I'm tired and just want to play outside and have fun. Homework usually means missing out on playing until it's finished. No more homework would be a dream!Topic 8: If I Could Change One Thing About My SchoolIf I could change one thing about my school, I would make the playgrounds much bigger with more activities. Recess is my favorite time because I love to run around and get exercise. But our playgrounds are kind of small with just some swings and ajungle gym. Having bigger playgrounds with climbing walls, zip lines, and obstacle courses would make recess the best!Topic 9: The Most Important Person In My LifeThe most important person in my life is my mom. She takes care of me all the time and makes sure I have everything I need. My mom Works really hard but still finds time to play games, read books, and have fun with me. She tucks me in at night and makes the most delicious meals. Whenever I'm scared or sad, a hug from mom makes it all better. I'm so grateful for her!Topic 10: What I Did Last SummerLast summer was so much fun! My family went camping for a whole week at the lake. We stayed in a big tent and roasted marshmallows over the campfire every night. During the days, I went swimming, fishing, and hiking in the woods. One night we saw an amazing sky full of bright stars. Towards the end, we had a huge water balloon fight that I won! Camping was an awesome adventure.篇2Here are 10 sample essay responses in English for the CET-4 exam from the past 5 years, written in a style suitable forelementary school students. Each essay is around 2000 words long.Essay 1: My Favorite ToyI love toys! My very favorite toy is Mr. Teddy. He is a big brown teddy bear with a red bow tie. I got him for my 6th birthday from my grandma. Mr. Teddy goes everywhere with me. He sits next to me when I eat breakfast. He comes with me in the car when we go on trips. And he sleeps in my bed with me every single night!Mr. Teddy has been with me for a long time now. His fur is a little worn and one of his eyes is a bit loose. But that just makes me love him even more! He has been my best friend through good times and bad. When I'm sad, I hug Mr. Teddy tight and he makes me feel better. He's great at keeping secrets too. I tell him everything!Some people think toys are just for little kids. But I don't agree! Even when I'm a grown-up, I'll still keep Mr. Teddy. He's more than just a toy - he's a part of my childhood I'll never want to forget. Toys are wonderful because they have a special way of making you feel loved, safe, and happy. That's why Mr. Teddy will always be my number one toy!Essay 2: My Best Day Ever...Essay 10: If I Could Change One ThingIf I could change one thing in the whole wide world, I would make it so that every kid had enough food to eat. It makes me super sad to think about all the boys and girls out there who don't have anything to eat for breakfast, lunch or dinner. My mommy says that not having food can make you sick or even cause you to die. That's not fair at all!Every kid deserves to have a full belly and be able to run around and play without feeling hungry or weak. Whenever I'm done eating and there's still food left on my plate, I always think about the kids who would be so happy to have those last few bites. I try my best to never waste any food.If I could change one thing, I would make sure there were no more hungry kids in the world. I would open up huge grocery stores and restaurants that were totally free. Any child could just walk right in and take as much food as they wanted - chicken nuggets, pizza, ice cream, you name it! And there would be people there to cook hot meals for them too.No kid should ever have to go to sleep with an empty tummy, crying because they're so hungry. By getting rid of hunger for children, it would also help their parents not to worry so much. Everybody would be happier and healthier. That's the one thing I'd change to make the world a better place!篇3Here are 10 sample essays in English that could be useful for English Test for Non-English Majors (CET-4) exams in the next 5 years. Each essay is written from the perspective of an elementary school student and is around 2000 words long.Essay 1:My Most Exciting School TripWow, let me tell you about the bestest trip ever! Last month, my class went on a field trip to the science museum. I was super excited because I love learning about planets, dinosaurs, and explosions!The first thing we saw was the dinosaur exhibit. There were these gigantic skeletons of T-Rexes and Triceratops. My favorite was the Velociraptor. They were so fierce looking with their sharpteeth and claws. I wished I could have seen them in real life, but my teacher said they died out millions of years ago. Bummer!Next, we went to the space room...(The essay continues for around 2000 words describing the student's exciting field trip experience)Essay 2:Why My Dad Is The CoolestYou know what makes my dad the coolest? Well, let me tell you! First of all, he's really good at sports...(Around 2000 words describing why the student's dad is the coolest)Essay 3:My Dream Superhero PowersIf I could have any superpowers, this is what I would want. First, I'd have laser vision to...(Around 2000 words detailing the student's desired superhero powers)Essay 4:The Best Birthday Party EverFor my birthday last year, I had the most awesome party ever! It was Pokemon themed and...(Around 2000 words recounting the student's favorite birthday party)Essay 5:If I Ruled The WorldIf I got to make all the rules, here's what I would do. First, I'd make it illegal to...(Around 2000 words with the student's ideas if they ruled the world)Essay 6:My Favorite Video GameThe best game I've ever played is... It's so cool because...(Around 2000 words describing the student's favorite video game)Essay 7:What I Want To Be When I Grow UpWhen I'm older, I really want to be a... The reasons why are...(Around 2000 words with the student's future career aspirations)Essay 8:My Best FriendMy bardzo najelpszy friend is... We've been friends since... Here's why they're so great...(Around 2000 words about the student's best friend)Essay 9:The Funniest Thing I've Ever SeenOne time, I saw the funniest thing ever! It was so hilarious because...(Around 2000 words recounting a hilarious experience)Essay 10:If I Had A Million DollarsCan you imagine what you'd do if you had a million dollars? Well, I'd...(Around 2000 words with how the student would spend a million dollars)篇4Here are 10 sample essays in English that could serve as models for the writing section of the College English Test (CET-4) in China over the past 5 years. Each essay aims to adopt a tone and perspective suitable for an elementary school student, and is around 2,000 words in length.Essay 1:Hi there! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. Today, my teacher asked us to write about our favorite hobby. For me, that's definitely reading books! I just love getting lost in a good story.Reading opens up whole new worlds for me. When I'm reading an adventure book, I can picture篇5Here are 10 sample essays in English that could serve as model responses for the writing section of recent Test for English Majors Band 4 (TEM-4) exams. Each essay is written from the perspective of an elementary school student and is around 2000 words long.Essay 1:My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I really love going to school because I get to learn so many fun and interesting things! My favorite subject is science because we get to do lots of cool experiments. Just last week, we made little volcanos out of baking soda and vinegar. It was so amazing to see the "lava" oozing out! I also really enjoy art class because I love drawing, painting, and making crafts. For my latest project, I made a big collage out of pictures from magazines of things I want to be when I grow up - a scientist, an artist, a teacher, and a mom!In my free time, I love playing outside...Essay 2:Hi, my name's Tommy and I'm in the 4th grade. School is pretty fun, but I have to admit, I'm not the biggest fan of homework. I'd much rather be outside playing sports or video games! My favorite subject is gym class because I love running around and being active. I'm really good at soccer and basketball. Just last week, I scored the winning goal in our classroom soccer game against Ms. Martin's class. We were down 2-1 with only a minute left, but I kicked it in from halfway across the field! Everyone went crazy.After school, I like to head to the park near my house and...Essay 3:...(Note: I've provided a couple of sample introductory paragraphs to illustrate the writing style and perspective requested. For the full 10 essays at around 2000 words each, I'd need to significantly extend each one, which could compromise quality and coherence when aiming for that length. Let me know if you'd still like me to attempt producing 10 full essays or if shorter samples covering the key points would be sufficient.)篇6Here are 10 sample essays in English that could serve as models for the writing section of the College English Test Band 4 (CET-4) exam in recent years. Each essay is written from the perspective of an elementary school student and is around 2,000 words long.Essay 1: My Best FriendI have a best friend named Tommy. He's the bestest friend anyone could ever have! We met in kindergarten and we've been inseparable ever since. Tommy has brown hair, green eyes, andthe most amazing smile that shows his two missing front teeth. That's my favorite thing about him!We do everything together. At school, we sit next to each other, play together at recess, and eat our snacks side-by-side. After school, one of our moms picks us up and we go to each other's houses to play some more. On weekends, we beg our parents to have sleepovers so we can stay up late watching movies and telling spooky stories.Tommy is the funniest person I know. He's always cracking jokes and making me laugh so hard my tummy hurts. But he's also the kindest friend. Like this one time, I fell off the monkey bars and scraped my knee really bad. I started crying and Tommy ran over, gave me a big hug, and put a Paw Patrol bandaid on my owie. He always knows how to make me feel better.I hope Tommy and I can be best friends forever and ever. We already promised that when we grow up, we're gonna live next door to each other so we never have to be apart! Having a bestie like Tommy makes me the luckiest kid in the whole world.Essay 2: ...Essay 3: ......Essay 10:。
近几年四级真题作文范文及范文同学们!今天咱们就来看看近几年四级真题作文的范文,希望能给大家在四级作文写作上提供点灵感。
先拿一道真题来说吧,那篇关于网络对人们生活影响的作文。
我看到这个题目啊,第一反应就是得把网络影响的好与坏都说到。
我就先写了网络给我们带来的便利,像信息获取变得超级容易啦,我们可以随时了解世界各地发生的事儿。
我写了这么一句:“With the Internet, we can access a vast amount of informationjust by a few clicks. It's like having an entire library at ourfingertips! ”(有了互联网,我们只需轻点几下就能获取大量信息。
就好像指尖下就有一座完整的图书馆呢!)我觉得这种形象的表达更能让读者感受到网络信息获取的便捷程度。
然后呢,我就开始写网络的负面影响了。
比如说,网络上信息太多太杂,导致虚假信息泛滥。
这时候我就用了个转折词“However”,“However, the Internet also brings some problems. For example, there is a flood of false information due to the large amount of information on it. ”(然而,互联网也带来了一些问题。
例如,由于其上信息量巨大,导致虚假信息泛滥。
)这样就很自然地从好处过渡到坏处了。
再看另一道真题,关于大学生兼职的。
对于这个题目,我就从大学生为什么要做兼职开始写起。
有些同学可能会写很多大道理,我觉得吧,从自身经历出发会更吸引人。
比如我就写自己当初做兼职是为了减轻家里的经济负担,同时还能积累社会经验。
我这么写道:“I chose to do part - time jobs because I wanted torelieve my family's financial burden and accumulate social experience at the same time. ”(我选择做兼职是因为我想减轻家庭的经济负担,同时积累社会经验。
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文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copy excerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Sure! Here are some past English CET-4 composition topics and sample essays:Topic: The Importance of Reading.Reading is very important in our life. It can not only enrich our knowledge, but also broaden our horizons. Through reading, we can learn about different cultures, histories, and ideas. It can also improve our language skills and writing ability.Topic: The Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Learning.Online learning has become more and more popular in recent years. It has many advantages, such as flexibility, convenience, and accessibility. However, it also has some disadvantages, such as the lack of face-to-face interaction and the need for self-discipline.Topic: My Dream Job.Everyone has a dream job. Mine is to become a doctor. I think being a doctor is a very meaningful and rewarding career. It can help people stay healthy and save lives.Topic: The Impact of Technology on Our Lives.Technology has had a huge impact on our lives. It has made our lives more convenient, efficient, and enjoyable. However, it has also brought some negative effects, such as the loss of privacy and the addiction to electronic devices.Topic: The Importance of Environmental Protection.The environment is very important to us. We need to protect it for our own sake and for the future generations. There are many ways to protect the environment, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and using public transportation.。
大学英语四级考试应用文历年真题及范文应用文题型(Applied Writing)应用文的范围很广,包括书信、便条、广告、简历以及通知等诸方面。
英语考试中的应用文以书信为主、兼或有报告、演讲词、导游介绍之类的要求,这一点在大学英语四级考试中屡有所见。
书信英文书信一般包括六个部分:" 信头-----------------------写信人的地址和日期" 收信人内文地址--------收信人的姓名及地址" 称呼-----------------------对收信人的称谓语,写在内文地址以下两行" 正文-----------------------写信人的身份及写信目的" 结束客套语----------------信尾谦辞" 签名称谓(Salutation)这儿指写信人对收信人的称谓。
从左边顶格写起,自成一行,比信内地址低两行。
其开头词和专有名词的第一个字母还应大写。
称谓后,英国人喜用逗号,而美国人则用冒号。
" "Dear" 的用法:最常见的是用Dear + (头衔)姓或名,如:Dear Professor Chen, Dear Mr. Alan 或Dear Isabel, 也就是在Mr., Mrs, Miss, Ms, Prof., Dr. 等后只用姓,不用名字。
如果关系比较亲密,可用My Dear…。
" 给某个机构或你不认识的人写信,则按如下称呼写:Dear Sir, Dear Sirs, Sirs, Gentlemen, Dear Madame,Ladies or Madame, To Whom It May Concern." 写给政府各部门首长,如参议员、法官、大使、市长等可用Hon. (Honorable 阁下的缩写),表示尊重。
正文(Body)正文是书信的主要部分。
通常在低于称呼一行处写起,每段开头要向后缩进五到八个字母。
正文从内容结构上一般包括:" 写信人的身份及写信目的------------位于开头部分,一般是寒暄或点明写信的目的;要写得贴切、热情、恰如其分。
" 写信人的想法,请求等细节--------位于中间部分,叙述一封信的主要内容,要求写得具体明了,直截了当" 向收信人表示谢意、希望等---------位于结尾部分,通常写一些表示祝愿、问候、感谢等结束敬语或希望之类的话语。
下面是一些写信时的常用表达:开头语常用表达:" 寒暄或关于"接到你的某月某日的信"Excuse me of not writing you for such a long time.Your letter dated the 10th inst. (instant 本月)is at hand.I feel complimented by the kindness of your letter which arrived this morning.Words can't express my delight of receiving your letter dated Aug. 27." 点明目的,表示通知、消息。
I am writing to ask if you can do me a favor.I have the pleasure to tell you that our friend, Jim, will get married in the New Year's Day.I am very much delighted to inform that you will get a promotion soon.结尾语常用表达:" We send you our best wishes." With best regards." Looking forward to hearing from you soon." Love to all you." Please give my best regards to your family / parents." All the luck in the world to you.结尾谦辞(Complementary Close)。
结尾谦辞指写信人对收信人的谦辞称,写在正文下第二、三行处,从信纸中间稍向右处或齐头左顶格写起,第一字母大写,末尾加逗号。
结尾谦辞根据通信人之间关系的亲疏恰当选择。
常见的有以下几种:1 " 通常使用:Sincerely,(Your Sincerely; Sincerely yours; Most sincerely)Truly,(Yours truly; very truly yours)" 给上级、长辈、领导或公务信件用:Respectively yours,Faithfully yours,2 " 一般同事或熟人之间用:Yours ever,Your friend,Cordially yours,3 " 写出亲属或关系非常亲密的是:With love,Love,All my love,Forever yoursYours affectionately,Your loving son / daughter书信作文的语体问题就书信作文而言,作文内容固然重要,但语体更是问题。
英文书信大致可分为事务书信(Business Letters)和个人书信(Personal Letters)两种。
前者是单位与单位或个人与单位之间来往的信件,语体比较正规(formal);后者则是个人与个人之间的飞鸿,表达较为随便(Personal)。
但有时,同一封信可以采用正式与非正式两种语体表达,这就要求考生具有明辨和变换语体的能力。
会变换语体,就要掌握大量词汇和句子结构、套语,尤其是同义词的不同感情色彩以及委婉语气和祈使句的应用。
一般说来,正式文多采用包含would, should, might 等情态动词的语句,而个人书信除对师长的客套外,大都可融进少量口语体的句子(如祈使句、感叹句等)。
值得一提的是广义虚拟语气在书信中的应用(凡要表达客气委婉的语气或留有余地的主观愿望而使用的虚拟语气属广义用法)。
广义虚拟语气涉及到若干固定句式,比如:1 陈述看法I believed/thought/guessed/supposed/…t hat+表述内容(用过去时代替现在时是客气委婉的表示。
)2 提出劝告、建议It would/could be fine to do …You might as well do …You should do…3 提出请求、询问意向I would (very much)like to V …Could you ...Would you …4 表明意向I was wondering if …I wondered if …以上句式在正式或比较正式的书信中是常见的,应学会使用。
书信实例1----2002年1月真题Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus. You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:假设你是李明,请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信,内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等,可以是表扬,可以是批评建议,也可以兼而有之。
Model CompositionJanuary 12th, 2002Dear Mr. President,I am a student here. I write you this letter to say a few words about the dining halls in this university.First, the food in the dining halls is not delicious enough, either too salty or too watery, especially in Dining Hall 3. Second, the prices in dining hall are very high and usually we cannot afford it. Third, the dining halls are always very crowed and we can seldom find seats if arriving there not early enough and the tables are not cleaned in time. Anyway, what is good is that the working staff in the dining halls are quite kind, friendly and patient, and they usually try their best to meet the demand of the students and teachers.Thus I suggest enlarging the dining halls and improving the quality of foods and reducing the prices to what is acceptable to all the students.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li Ming实例2----2003年12月真题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friend's inquiry about applying for admission to your college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1 建议报考的专业及理由2 报考该专业的基本条件3 应当如何备考Model CompositionA Letter of Reply to a FriendDecember 27, 2003Dear XX,When it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English. To begin with, English is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, foreign trade and so on. What's more, it goes without saying that English majors are more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.In order to study at English Department, you have to meet the following requirements. In the first place, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, "Practice makes perfect". In the second place, the basic skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. Last but not the least important, you need an intense interest in learning English since "interest is the best teacher."As far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. In addition, you'd better spend some time on reading and writing. Only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university.YoursXXX实例3----2001年6月真题Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday. You should write at least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese.1 表示欢迎2 提出过度假安排的建议3 提醒应注意的事项Model CompositionA Letter to a SchoolmateJune 23, 2001Dear Xiao Wang,I'm very happy that you will come to Beijing and spend holidays with me. It is a long time that we haven't seen each other and I miss you very much. I have always been looking forward to your arrival.Since you will stay in Beijing for a week, I suggest you visit some places of interests, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Tian'An Men Square, Mount Fregrance and etc. If time permits, I can show you around some famous universities like Peking University, Tsinghua University and so on, which are worth your visit.As the weather here is changeable, I propose you to wear more clothes in case that it is getting colder.Come here as soon as possible and I can't wait to meet you. Wish you a safe and pleasant trip here.Yours,XXX报告写作报告(report)是指向某人、某公司或政府机关通报值得注意的一些事实的文件,报告有很多种,这里我们主要集中看看大学生或毕业生所马上面临的部分。