人教版八年级Unit 8 知识要点解析

⼈教版⼋年级英语unit8知识梳理English exercises for Unit 8⼀、Words:n.搅拌器酸奶蜂蜜西⽠勺⼦锅⾷盐⾷糖奶酪爆⽶花⽟⽶机器洞三明治黄油⽕鸡⽣菜⽚，块感恩节秋天游客英格兰甜椒烤箱盘⼦⾁汁温度v. 摇动剥⽪倒出添加挖庆祝混合装满覆盖接待，服务adj.传统的adv.最后shake(p) add(p) cut(p,ving) finally(同义词) dig(p,ving) sandwich(pl) traditional(n) autumn(同义词) travel(n) celebrate(n) mix(单三) serve(n)⼆.词组:1.制作⼀份⾹蕉奶昔/⼀个奶酪三明治/⽔果沙拉/罗宋汤/爆⽶花/⽶线2.打开搅拌器/机器3.把它切碎4.把—切成薄⽚5.给苹果削⽪6.把—倒⼊---7.把—放进/上⾯---8.让我想想9.把—加到—上10.（再）煮30分钟11.还有⼀件事12.忘记要⼲某事13.半杯茶14.做⽜⾁⾯15.从—拿出----16. 2⽚⾯包17.3勺蜂蜜18.挖⼀个洞19.另⼀⽚⾯包20.⼀些⾯包⽚21.⼀个⽜⾁三明治22.在三明治⾥23.在美国24.传统⾷物/节⽇25.在特别的假⽇26.在11⽉份的第四个星期四27.感谢----28.⼀个做某事的时节29.在秋天30.在这个时候31.第⼀批从英国来的漂泊者32.度过了⼀个长且艰难的冬天33.他们中的很多⼈34.庆祝某⼈的⽣⽇35.—的主意36.通过吃⼤餐37.主⾷38.为某⼈制作—39.混合在⼀起40.⽤---装满41.⽤---覆盖42.⽤—招待某⼈43.在⾮常⾼的温度下44.量某⼈的体温45.在这⼀天46.早饭吃---47.⼀个接⼀个48.在⼀锅热汤⾥49.做某事的⽅法50.需要做某事三、Drills:1.How do you make a banana milk shake? First-----Next------ Then------ Finally---2.How many watermelons do we need? We need only one.3.How much yogurt do we need? –We need two cups of yogurt.4.Let’s make fruit salad./ Don’t forget to add some salt.5.Do you like lettuce in a sandwich? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t6.It’s a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. It’s time to enjoy the rice noodles.7.At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago.8.These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.9.Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.10.In Yunnan, people eat rice noodles for breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner.11.To make this special food, we need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken,lettuce and eggs.12.Do you know how to plant a tree?四、Grammar:1.可数名词和不可数名词的⽤法⼀些苹果2袋⽜奶3箱梨许多⽣菜许多⼯作多少⽚⽜⾁2碗饭4瓶⽔2勺蜂蜜3⽚⾯包多少⽔15只⽺2.How many+countable nouns How much + uncounable nounsa. We need three bananas to make a milk shakeb. He has five teaspoons of honeyc.Lucy wants to buy two slices of bread to eat.3.cut up /turn on/ turn off/ 把it /them 放中间4.more/ another的区别We need _____________________________________.(再5个⼈)5.祈使句：肯定句：V原否定句：Don’t+V原a.把电脑关掉b.课堂上不要讲话c.把⽕鸡放进烤箱烤⼏个⼩时d.⼩明，不要在教室⾥吃东西五．Writing:假如你校英语报的美⾷版向学⽣征稿，要求介绍某种家常饭的做法。

人教版-英语八年级下Unit8单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit8 Have you ever read Treasure Island yet?Unit 8单词（音标）treasure [ˈtreʒə] n. 财宝，财富island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的，(有)丰富的classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典著作，名著page [peɪdʒ] n. (书或纸张的)页，面，张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙，赶快hurry up 赶快，急忙(做某事)due [dju:] adj. 预期的，到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮，枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数，记号;作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩，沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] 食人肉者;同类相残的，凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着，朝着，对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地，大地，国土;着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说，虚构，编造science fiction 科幻小说technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技，工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语，法国人(的)pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石，摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever [fərˈevə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外，到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern [ˈsʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的，现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑，笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽，美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录，唱片;录制，录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍，传入，引进line [lain] n. 排，队，列Alex 亚历克斯Garth Brooks 加斯.布鲁克斯the Beatles 披头四乐队Treasure Island 《金银岛》Alice in Wonderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Little Women 《小妇人》Oliver Twist 奥利佛.崔斯特Robinson Grusoe 鲁滨逊.克鲁索Tom Sawyer 汤姆.索亚Harry Potter 哈利.波特Nashville 纳什维尔（美国田纳西州府）Tennessee 美国田纳西州Country Music Hall of Fame Musuem 乡村音乐名人堂Unit8 知识梳理【重点词组】1.on page 25 在第25页2. the back of the book 书的背面3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙. in two weeks 在两周之内5. go out to sea 出海6. an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. w rite about 写作关于……的内容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前13. the marks of another man’s feet 另一个人的脚印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use...to do sth. 用……来做某事17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can’t w ait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法22. number of people 人数23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事24. study abroad 在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 开始意识到27. ever since then 自从那时起28. the southern states of America 美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been to sp. 去过某地34. do some research on sth. 对……做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行38. enjoy success in享受……的成功39. at the end of the day傍晚的时候【重点句型】1.—Have you read little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗? —Yes,I have. /No,I haven't. 是的，我读过。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点讲解How do you make a banana milk shake?Section A page 571. turn on 打开（电器、龙头等）; turn off 关; turn up 调大音量; turn down 调小音量题：① The music is too loud, please the recorder.② We should the lights when we leave the classroom.2. cut up 切碎（代词只能放中间）You have to cut it up.3. pour A into B 把A倒入B中题：Factories waste water the rivers.【拓展】pour 还可以表“下大雨”的意思：It’s pouring outside now.4. put A in B 把A放在B里（静态）；put A into B 把A放入B 里（动态）Put the beef, carrots and potatoes in the blender.【拓展】put… on… 把…放到…上面She put the book on the desk.5. make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某事（用法同buy）She made us coffee. = She made coffee for us.Section A page 581. add A to B 把A添加到B上Please add some salt to the soup.2. 描述做事步骤的词有：First（首先）,….Next（紧接着）,…Then（然后）, ….Finally（最后）,…（next和then位置可互换）3. after that 在那之后。

4. How many 多少（接可数名词复数形式）；How much 多少（接不可数名词），how much 除了问数量，还可以问价钱。

人教版八年级上册英语第八单元知识点Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?一、重点短语k shake奶昔2.turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开3.pour…into…把……倒入……4.a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶5.a good idea好主意6.on XXX在星期六7.cut up切碎8.put…into…把……放入……9.one more thing还有一件事10.a piece of一片/张/段/首……11.at this time在这时12.a few一些；几个13.fill… with…用…把…装满14.cover…with…用……覆盖…15.one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次16.a long time很长时间二、惯用法1.how many+可数名词复数多少……how much+不成数名词几何……2.want + to do sth.想要做某事3.3.XXX.忘记去做某事4.how + to do sth.如何做某事5.5.need+to do sth.需要做某事6.make+宾语+形容词使……怎样7.XXX.让某人做某事8.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth.到（某人）做某事的时间了9.XXX……接下来……然后……末了……3、词语辨析1.turn on翻开，接通（电源，气，水），反义词是turn off.turn up/turn down调高/高音量。

12.pour…into…将…倒入/灌入… into是：进入… in是：在…内。

在put, throw, break, lay, fall等动词以后，既可用in，也可用into。

但in可作副词，into不克不及。

He put all the books in/into the bag. Come in!3.有关make的短语：make the bed铺床make tea泡茶maketrouble惹贫苦make money赢利make a decision做决意make atelephone call打德律风make a visit访问make a XXX出毛病make anoise弄出乐音make a living营生make sure务必4.one XXX基数词+ more +名词= another +基数词+名词5.fill with用…添补… be filled with = be full of充溢….The boy filled the bottle with sand. / The bag was full of clothes.6.cover…with…用…把…掩盖be XXX被…所掩盖。

八年级上册英语Unit 8知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理（一）完成单词梳理：名词：1. blender食物搅拌器 2. yogurt 酸奶 3. honey 蜂蜜4. watermelon 西瓜5. spoon 勺；调羹6. pot 锅7. salt 食盐8. sugar 食糖9. cheese 干酪；奶酪10. popcorn 爆米花11. corn 玉米；谷物12. machine 机器；机械装置13. hole 洞；孔；坑14. lettuce 莴苣；生菜15. sandwich 三明治16. butter 黄油；奶油17. turkey 火鸡18. piece 片；块；段19. Thanksgiving 感恩节20. autumn 秋天；秋季21. gravy （调味）肉汁22. pumpkin 南瓜23. pie 果馅饼；果馅派24. pepper 胡椒粉；柿子椒25. oven 烤箱；烤炉26. plate 盘子；碟子27. temperature 温度；气温；体温动词：1. peel 剥皮；去皮 2. pour 倒出；倾倒 3. add 增加；添加4. dig 掘（地）；凿（洞）5. celebrate 庆祝；庆贺6. prepare 使做好准备；把……准备好7. fill （使）充满；填满8. serve 接待；服务；提供副词：1. finally 最后；最终形容词：1. traditional 传统的；惯例的 2. mashed 捣烂的兼类词：1. shake （v/n）摇动；抖动 2. mix （n）混合配料（v）（使）混合；融合3. cover （v）遮盖；覆盖（n）覆盖物；盖子；封面(二) 词汇变形小结：1. shake (v. 摇动) — shook (过去式)2. final (adj. 最后的；最终的) — finally (adv. 最后；最终)3. dig (v. 掘地) — dug (过去式) — digging (现在分词)4. tradition (n. 传统) — traditional (adj. 传统的；惯例的) — traditionally (adv.传统地；惯例地)5. celebrate (v. 庆祝；庆贺) — celebration (n. 庆典；庆祝活动)6. prepare (v. 使做好准备) — preparation (n. 准备；准备工作)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.My father __finally___(final) agreed to let me go on the trip.2.I __shook____(shake) the medicine bottle before I took the medicine.3.Jack ate three __tomatoes___ (tomato) for breakfast this morning.4.The boys ___dug_____ (dig) twenty holes for the trees last Sunday.5.The Spring Festival is a __traditional___ (tradition) festival in China..6.Some friends of mine like to eat __sandwiches___ (sandwich) with onions.7.My brother often ___mixes____(mix) his Chinese books and English books.8.Why not ___serve____ (serve) the soup to your friend, Kate?9.My sister helped me ___to pour___ (pour) the water into the cup.10.Could you please tell me how ___to make___ an apple shake? (make)(三) 短语攻关：milk shake 奶昔turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开cut up 切碎pour...into...把……倒进……里good idea好主意put...into... 把……放进……里a piece of 一片；一块；一段mix up 混合cover...with...用……覆盖fill...with... 用……把……装满one by one 逐个；逐一traditional food 传统食物at a very high temperature以高温at this time 在这时give thanks for sth 因某事/物而感谢give thanks to sb对某人表示感谢1. Turn on the blender. 打开食物搅拌器。

Unit 8 How do you make a banana shake?Section A1a-2d1.Turn on the blender.turn on意为“打开”，反义词是turn off，意为“关掉”。

（电源开关）e.g：Please turn on the radio.Don’t forget to turn off the light.turn down （把音量）调小，调低turn up （把音量）调大，调高“开（关）门、窗、盒子”等用动词open和close。

e.g：It’s too dark..Please turn on the light.太黑了，请开灯吧。

2.Peel the bananas.peel “剥，削（水果的皮）”，为及物动词，其后既可接名词、代词作宾语，也可接双宾语，即peel sb. sth. 或peel sth. for sb.，意为“给某人削（剥）果皮”。

3.Cut up the bananas.cut up意为“切碎”，其中up为副词。

E.g：cut up the apple 把苹果切碎cut it(them) up 把它（它们）切碎4.Pour the milk into the blender.pour...into...表示“将……倒进……里面”，pour...out表示“把……倒出来”。

e.g：Please pour the water into the bowl.Please pour the milk out.5.How do you make a banana milk shake?make用作实义动词，表示“制作、做”，make sb. sth.相当于make sth. for sb.“为某人制造某物”。

e.g：My mother often makes some fresh juice for us.6.Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water.(1) put...into...表示“把……放进……里面去”，e.g：He put that book into the box.(2)add用作及物动词，表示“增加、添加”，add...to...“把……添加到……上去”。

人教版八年级上册政治 Unit 8单元知识点
总结
本文档总结了人教版八年级上册政治第八单元的知识点。

以下是该单元的主要内容：
1. 共产主义与社会主义
- 共产主义是指人类最高理想社会制度，没有人与人之间的阶级和财产差别。

- 社会主义是通向共产主义的过渡社会制度，是以公有制为基础，实行按劳分配、共同富裕的制度。

2. 国际产权公约
国际产权公约是为保护知识产权而制定的国际法规定。

3. 知识产权
- 知识产权是指人们在科学、文学和艺术等领域创造的成果所
享有的权利。

- 知识产权包括专利权、商标权、著作权和版权等。

4. 知识产权保护
- 知识产权保护是指保护知识产权免受侵权和盗版行为的措施。

- 保护知识产权有助于促进创新，推动经济发展。

5. 知识产权侵权
- 知识产权侵权是指未经许可，使用、复制、传播等他人知识
产权的行为。

- 知识产权侵权是一种侵犯他人合法权益的行为，应受到法律
制裁。

6. 知识产权盗版
- 知识产权盗版是指未经授权，复制、制造和销售他人知识产
权作品的行为。

- 知识产权盗版损害了原作者的利益，破坏了创新和发展的环境。

以上是人教版八年级上册政治 Unit 8单元的知识点总结。

了解这些知识对于理解共产主义、社会主义以及知识产权的重要性非常有帮助。

人教版新标八年级上册英语Unit 8知识点归纳人教版新标八年级上册英语Unit8知识点归纳Unit8Hasurshltrip?【温习目标】●学会询问和谈论过去发生的情形●了解全班同窗的周末活动【语言目标】●hatdidudnurshltrip?●Didugtthez?N,Ididn’tIentttheaquariu●erethereanshars?N,thereeren’tanshars,butthereeresereallsartseals 【语言结构】●规那么动词和不规那么动词的一样过去式●一样过去时的确信句和否定句●Didu,erethere引导的一样疑问句【重点辞汇】●aquariu,sieneenter,giftshp,/seal,shar,tpus●ate,t,hungut,gt,/gfradrive,sleeplate,ardsale,daff 【应把握的词组】talabut谈论，talver谈论2giveatal作报告3haveataltsb与某人谈话4gtthebeah去海滩haveierea吃冰淇淋6gtthez去动物园7gttheaquariu去水族馆8hangutithne’sfriends和朋友闲逛9taephts=taeapht=taepitures=taeapiture照相0buasuvenir买纪念品1havepizza吃比萨饼2afausatr闻名的演员3getne’sautgraph取得了某人的亲笔签名4inaprize博得奖品（奖项）attheaquariu在水族馆6haveagreattie玩得快乐，过得愉快7ntheshltrip在学校的旅行8BlueaterAquariu蓝色水族馆9theVisitrs’enter游客中心20adlphinsh海豚演出21afterthat后来22attheendf…在……终止的时候，在……的止境23theGiftShp礼物店24atthebeginningf…在开始的时候2aterribleshltrip糟糕的学校旅行26thatsundsinteresting那听起来很有趣27aeupastr编一个故事28gfradrive开车兜风30intherain在雨中inthedar在黑暗中\inthesun在阳光下inthesn在雪中31taentesf=ritedn=pdn写下，记下32havefundingsth很欢乐的做某事33plaputergaes打电脑游戏34frsale供销售3seeusn盼望专门快见到你36inne’spinin据某人看来,某人的观点上看37inthefirstprize取得了一等奖38afausbasetballplaer闻名的篮球运动员39inthefuture在以后，尔后40an’thelpdingsth忍不住做某事41thestrgesthat…听说……42abusdaff忙碌的假日，inne’sffhurs在某人的休息时刻theffseasn淡季43nnef………当中没有一个44aheavrain一阵大雨alightrain一阵小雨afinerain一阵小雨44allda=alldalng成天allnight=allnightlng整夜【应把握的句子】Hasurshltrip?你的学校旅行怎么样？翻译：今天天气怎么样？前天天气怎么样？你的假日怎么样？2Talabuteventsinthepast谈谈过去的事。

⼈教版⼋年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结Unit 8 知识点总结Section A1. Have you read Little Woman yet? 你读过《⼩妇⼈》这本书吗？【解析】现在完成时现在完成时的基本句型：肯定式：主语+ 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词.疑问式：助动词Have/Has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词?否定式: 主语+ 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词现在完成时的主要⽤法1.表⽰过去发⽣的某⼀动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

常和副词already, yet, never, ever ,before ,just等连⽤。

.I have finished my homework. I am free(我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)2.表⽰过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since + 过去的时间点，for + ⼀段时间，so far 等时间状语连⽤。

I have learnt English for more than ten years.我已经学了10多年的英语。

(从10年前开始,持续到现在还在学)She has swum since half an hour ago.我已经游泳了半个⼩时(半个⼩时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游)already/ yet的区别：a）already 往往⽤于肯定句，⽤在疑问句时表⽰强调或加强语⽓；yet ⽤于否定句和疑问句。

He has already left here. 他已经离开这⾥了。

My teachers haven’t had breakfast yet. 我的⽼师们还没有吃早饭。

Have you written to your parents yet?【成都】45. —Jack, let’s go to see the movie Harry Potter.—Oh, I ______ it many times. So I don’t want to see it.A. have seenB. seeC. will see【⼴】33. —Why don’t you go to the movie with me, Betty?—Because I ______ it before.A. sawB. have seenC. see某⼈怎么样？What’s +⼈+like? ⽤来提问⼈的性格What do / does +⼈+ look like?⽤来提问⼈的外表。

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 8 知识点语法归纳总结一、过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）过去进行时用于表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作或状态。

1. 构成肯定句：主语 + was/were + 动词的ing形式否定句：主语 + was/were not + 动词的ing形式一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 动词的ing形式？肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + was/were.否定回答：No, 主语 + wasn't/weren't.2. 使用场景过去进行时常用于以下场景：- 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作- She was cooking dinner when I arrived. （我到达的时候，她正在做晚饭。

）- 表示过去某一段时间内持续进行的动作- They were playing basketball all afternoon. （他们整个下午都在打篮球。

）- 表示过去两个同时进行的动作- While he was studying, I was watching TV. （他在研究的时候，我正在看电视。

）二、过去完成时（Past Perfect Tense）过去完成时用于表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生的动作或状态。

1. 构成肯定句：主语 + had + 过去分词否定句：主语 + hadn't + 过去分词一般疑问句：Had + 主语 + 过去分词？肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + had.否定回答：No, 主语 + hadn't.2. 使用场景过去完成时常用于以下场景：- 表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生的动作- They had already left when I arrived. （当我到达时，他们已经离开了。

）- 表示过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作- She had finished her homework before dinner. （她在晚饭之前已经完成了作业。

人教版八上8单元基础知识和语法知识梳理及练习词形变化1.shake v.3.dig v.5.tradition(n.)短语梳理1.奶昔2.接通；打开3.把……倒入……4.一杯酸奶5.好主意6.在星期六7．切碎8．把……放入……9．还有一件事10．一片/张/段/首……11．一些；几个12．用……把……装满13．用……覆盖……14．一个接一个；逐个；15．很长时间16．在此时语法梳理1.how many+可数名词复数多少……2.how much+不可数名词多少……3.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了4.First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……5.want + to do sth.想要做某事6.forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事7.how + to do sth.如何做某事8.need+to do sth.需要做某事9.make+宾语+形容词使……怎样l10.let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事11.give thanks for +名/代V-ing “感恩…”12.by doing sth. 通过做某事.13.make+sb+do 使某人做某事巩固练习一、单项选择( ) 1.—Mike _________ the bowl __________ some water.A. full...withB. full...ofC. filled... withD. filled... of( ) 2.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I am sorting out old books and I’ll to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them offD. give them in ( ) 3.—The funny stories make all the children ________________ .A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed( ) 4. Welcome to my new house, Ann and John! Help to some fruit.A. myselfB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. yourselfs ( ) 5. Five months later, Mr Smith_________ a new book called Little Star.A. wroteB. will writeC. writesD. write( ) 6. exercising, and you’ll be healthier.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Kept( ) 7. How soon will Mr Green arrive in the USA? _______________A. For a few days.B. In a few days.C. After a few days.D. A few days later. ( ) 8. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I in Canada.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive ( ) 9. We have a lovely room. It’s one of in the hotel.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest( ) 10. --- do you go to church ? --- Every Sunday.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far( ) 11. It is true that knowledge rather than being taught.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned ( ) 12.—Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?—No, I think we need students.A. anotherB. two othersC. more twoD. two more( ) 13. Jane’s mother preferred TV at home to to the concert.A. to watch; goB. watching; goingC. watching; goD. to watch; going ( ) 14. 1 don’t like the color of the T-shirt. Would you show me one?A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others( ) 15. me carefully, boys and girls. Can you me?A. Listen to; hear fromB. Hear; listen toC. Hear; hearD. Listen to; hear ( ) 16. —How much _______do we need for a sandwich?—Three spoons.A. breadB. tomatoesC. onionsD. butter( ) 17. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget _______an umbrella with you.A. takeB. takesC. takingD. to take( ) 18. —_______ cups of orange juice are there on the table? —Five.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How manyD. How long( ) 19. Wash some tomatoes and then_______.A. cut up themB. cut them upC. cut up itD. cut it up( ) 20. He tried many times, and _______ passed the exam.A. firstB. finallyC. nextD. hardly( ) 21.—Let’s make orange and strawberry juice. —_______.A. Good ideaB. Never mindC. Not at allD. Thank you二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. How(many) yogurt do we need?2. Next you need(cut) up three bananas.3.(final) enjoy the Super Sandwich.4.(add) the salt to the noodles, please5.(one) peel some pears, then cut them up.6. Would you like to have some ____________ (potato) for lunch?7. I had a glass of milk and two ____________ (piece) of bread for breakfast.8. There are some yellow ____________ (plate) on the table.9. There are some ____________ (sandwich) on the table.10. The Spring Festival is a____________ (tradition) festival in China.11. He can drink three cups of ____________ (juice).12. I would like to eat a big bowl of beef____________ (noodle).18. I don’t like____________(some) sugar in the tea.19. ____________(one) peel some pears，then cut them up.20. I had a glass of milk and two ____________ (piece) of bread for breakfast.三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Let’s ____________ (make) fruit salad.2. I want ____________ (cut) up the watermelon.3. Could you tell me how ____________ (turn) on the machine.4. It’s a time ____________ (give) thanks for food in the autumn.5. We need ____________ (dig) a hole before we plant a tree.6. Most Americans celebrate this idea of giving thanks by__________(have) a big meal at home.7. Please ____________ (cover) the bowl with a piece of paper.8. ____________(make) this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup and so on.9. Please remember ____________ (serve) it to your parents first.10. We forgot(tell) him the news, so he didn't know at all.11. We hope(see) you soon.12.Thanks for your _____________ (invite).13.The students enjoy(have) birthday parties .四、词语填空AThanksgiving in North AmericaIn most countries, people usually eat ___1_______( tradition) food on special holidays.A special day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always ___2_ the fourth Thursday in November, but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October. Thanksgiving is a time ___3____(give) thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. Families see Thanksgiving 4_____ a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. To go with the turkey, people often prepare other ___5____(thing) , such as gravy, cornbread, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin or apple pie.But how ___6____(make) a turkey dinner . Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First, mix together some bread __7______(piece),onions, salt and pepper.Next, fill the turkey ___8___ this bread mixThen, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours._____9_____ it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it __10___ gravy. Finally , cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes .BHello, everyone! I am Sandy. Today we have a 1 (discuss) about how to give thanks to our parents in class. Our teacher says we can make some food for 2 (they). We all think it is a good idea.Tom 3 (plan) to make popcorn. His grandmother knows how to make popcorn. She can tell him the way 4 (make) it. Gina cooks noodles 5 (good), and we all like her noodles. Mike wants to make Russian soup. And he tells us how to make it. 6 , (one) buy some beef and vegetables. Then, cut them up. After that, 7 (put) them into a pot and add some water. For one more thing, cook them for half an hour and add some 8 (salt). I want to make fruit salad. I 9 (learn) to make it from a book. It is so easy that I can do it quickly.Our teacher says if we want to give 10 (thank) to someone, we must put our hearts into it. I will remember that in my mind.CAre you interested in fish? Is there anything 1 (enjoyable) than a piece of cooked fish? Today let me show you how to cook fish in 2 easy way.First, get a fish and a plate ready. You can choose any kind of fish you like. And remember 3 (pour) some oil on the plate.Next, season（加调料调味）the fish. Don’t worry. 4 is very easy to season the fish. You can be able to 5 (mix) salt and pepper together and add them to the fish. It’s simple, isn’t it?Then, 6 (cover) the fish with a lid（盖）and put it in the microwave（微波炉）. Turn 7 the microwave and let it work for about ten minutes. 8 the fish is in the microwave, you can prepare a side dish（配菜）. Some rice and a vegetable salad are good food to go with the fish.9 (final), put the side dish on the plate, next to the fish. Now it’s time 10 (eat) your delicious dish!五、句子归位_____1_____ Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don't cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. ____2______ They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. _____3_____ The world's favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips, and Chinese takeaway food are very popular in England. ____4______ The Americans eat takeaway food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of takeaway food is the ha hamburger. _____5_____ Ham（火腿）is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. Hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上A. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the roadB. It looks like bread with meat in itC. People usually buy it in a fish and chips shopD. Every country has its favorite food.E. But they are less popular in the USA.。

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Grammar: 可数名词与不可数名词；祈使句Topic: 描述制作过程；遵循指令做事1. a piece of … 一片/张/段/条/根/幅/首……2. one by one 一个接一个；逐个；依次3. a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶4. traditional food 传统的食物5. the main dish 主菜6. at a very high temperature 用高温7. take one’s temperature 量某人的体温8. add some salt to the soup 往汤里加点盐add … to ... 把……加到……上/里面9. pour …into… 把……倒入/灌入… 10. make a list of … 列一份… 清单11. put the corn into the popcorn machine 把玉米放入爆米花机里put…into…把…放入…12. rice noodles 米粉13. another 10 minutes = 10 more minutes 又/再十分钟14. Let me think（…）: 让我想一想Let me see= Let’s see. 让我想想看15. peel three bananas. 剥三根香蕉16. dig/dug a hole 挖坑17. First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……18. That’s it. 表示某事了结、停止、结束19.one more thing = another one thing还有一件事20.in a different way 用一种不同的方式21. mix together 混合到一起。

22. take out a book from the library = take a book out of the library 从图书馆里借出一本书23. How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样制作一份香蕉奶昔?(n)摇动；抖动：Give the bottle a good shake. 好好地摇一下瓶子。

Unit 8 知识点总结Section A1. Have you read Little Woman yet? 你读过《小妇人》这本书吗？【解析】现在完成时现在完成时的基本句型：肯定式：主语+ 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词.疑问式：助动词Have/Has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词?否定式: 主语+ 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词现在完成时的主要用法1. 表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

常和副词already, yet, never, ever ,before ,just 等连用。

.I have finished my homework. I am free(我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)2. 表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since + 过去的时间点，for + 一段时间，so far 等时间状语连用。

I have learnt English for more than ten years.我已经学了10 多年的英语。

(从10 年前开始,持续到现在还在学)She has swum since half an hour ago.我已经游泳了半个小时(半个小时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游)already/ yet 的区别：a）already 往往用于肯定句，用在疑问句时表示强调或加强语气；yet 用于否定句和疑问句。

He has already left here. 他已经离开这里了。

My teachers haven’t had breakfast yet. 我的老师们还没有吃早饭。

Have you written to your parents yet?【成都】45. —Jack, let ’s go to see the movie Harry Potter.—Oh, I it many times. So I don ’t want to see it.A. have seenB. seeC. will see【广】33. —Why don’t you go to the movie with me, Betty?—Because I it before.A. sawB. have seenC. see2.What s’i t like? 它怎么样？【解析】某物怎么样？What’s +物+like? How+be + 物？某人怎么样？What’s人+ +like? 用来提问人的性格What do / does +人+ look like? 用来提问人的外表。

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake？一、词汇精讲1. add 作动词，意为“加，增加”，常用以下结构：（1）add… to… 意为“把……加到……”，例如：Don’t add fuel to the flames. 别再火上浇油了。

（2）add to表示“增加；增添”,其中to是介词,后接名词或代词。

例如：Each girl present at the party was wearing a flower in the hair, which added to their beauty.参加晚会的姑娘人人头上都戴有一朵花,使得她们显得愈加漂亮。

（3）add up 意为“把……加起来”。

例如：Add up all the numbers and you will see how much you owe me.把所有的数字加起来看看你欠我多少。

（4）add up to 意为“总计；加起来结果是”。

例如：All the numbers add up to exactly 900. 所有数加起来一共900.2. turn on turn on是动副短语，意为“打开”，反义词为turn off，意为“关闭”。

例如：Please turn on the radio. 请打开收音机。

Please turn off the light. 请关灯。

【拓展】（1）在英语中，由“动词+ 副词”构成的短语动词的宾语如果是代词，只能放在动词与副词之间；如果是名词，既可以放在它们之间，也可以放在副词之后。

turn与off; on; up; down; over搭配均是动副结构。

例如：Please turn the tap off. Don’t turn it on. 请把水龙头关掉，别打开。

Turn on the computer. = Turn the computer on. 打开电脑。