中考高频词汇、短语辨析
●情态动词should 、must、can、may的用法
1. 表示能力时用can、could：
a –Can your brother speak Japanese?
–Yes, he has learnt it in Tokyo for three years.
2. 表示可能性：
a. —Is that your best friend Simon? – No, it can’t be him. He flew to Hongkong yesterday.
b. —My house is very near a busy street. —It can’t be very quiet.
c. I’ m sure it can’t be John., I saw him off at the railway station just twenty minutes ago.
3. 表示委婉的语气时用may
a. —May I borrow your MP4 ,Daniel? —Sure. Here you are.
b. —May I smoke here, please? —I am afraid you can’t . This is a non-smoking area.
c. —Let’s go to the supermarket by taxi.—We needn’t take a taxi.
d. It is not far from her
e. You have finished most of the work, so you needn’ t start working so early tomorrow
4. 表示―禁止‖，语气强烈
a.There is a ―No smoking‖ sign here. You mustn’t smoke.
b.—Must I hand in my homework now? – No, you needn’t, you can hand it in tomorrow.
c.When traffic lights are red，we must stop and wait.
d. Be polit
e. You mustn't talk to the old like that.
e. — Must I park my car behind the building? — No, you don't have to. You may park it here.
●have gone to/ have been to
1.—The Blacks have gone to the Phoenix Island(凤凰岛). — Oh, really? I have never been
there before.
2.—Where is Jim? —He has gone to the computer room.
3.—Is that girl Amy? —No, she’s Allen. Amy has gone to the library with her friend.
4.—I want to return the book to Jack, but I can't find him. —He has gone to the library. You
can find him there.
1.Mr Wu is away on holiday. He has gone to Shanghai.
2.Kitty’s uncle has been to Beijing twice.
3.We have been good friends for more than ten years.
4.How many times have you been to Yangzhou?
●频率副词
1.—Did you play badminton yesterday? —Yes. But I never play badminton these days
because my right foot hurts.
2.He learns all by himself. He never goes to any training class.
3.Alice seldom watches the news round-up, so she knows little about the world.
4.I hate vegetables. I seldom eat them.
●the other、others、another、other
1.This coat is too large. Would you please show me another one?
2.I know there is a pen in your right hand. But what’s in your other (另一个)hand?
3.she is always ready to help others．
4.This morning Jack came to school much later than any other student in his class.
5.We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have another one this month.
6.If the question is answered incorrectly, another question will be given to you.
●Put on; take off ;Turn on/ off;turn up/ down
1.Bob, put on your coat. It’ s cold outside.
2.The man took off his coat as soon as he walked into the warm room..
3.Tom, take off your T-shirt right now! It looks so dirty.
4.Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
5.The music from the radio sounds so beautiful. Could you please turn up the radio a little?
6.Would you please turn down the TV a little? Jack is doing his homework.
●both, either,neither
1.—Did your parents go to climb the Zijin Mountain last Sunday? —No They both went to
see a film．
2.—Would you like some juice or milk?—Either is OK. I don’t mind.
3.There are two ways from here to the station. You can go either way.
4.Would you like some coffee or tea? Neither , water is OK.
5.Neither of them knows French, so I have to ask a third person for help.
● a few, few, a little ,little
1.Y ou’ve done a good job. You made few mistakes.
2.There’s little cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the supermarket and get some ?
3.I can’t buy the dress because I have just a little money.
4.We’ll try our best to do the work with less money and fewer people.
●look at / for/ up/ after
1.Parents, attention please. It’s very crowded here. Look after your kids.
2.The English—Chinese dictionary helps me a lot. I often look up new words in it.
3.Look up the word in the dictionary，and you’ll get the m eaning by yourselves．
●because,because of
Yangzhou is more suitable for people to live in because of less air pollution.
●living & alive
Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest living writers. He is still alive.
●surprised; amazing ;boring
1.In the Science Museum, the children felt surprised to see so many amazing things.
2.The film is boring, it makes me want to sleep.
●sometime在某个时间;some time一段时间;sometimes有时候;some times 几次
They are going to have a picnic sometime next week.
●except & besides
—Why did you all go swimming exceptTom?—Because he was ill at home.
●Until& not …until
1.They watched the train until it disappeared in the distance.
2.You won’t get the result of the test until the end of this month.
3.The teachers did not leave the school until all the students had gone home.
● A number of & the number of
1.The number of the teachers in their school is about 200 and a number of them are women.
2.—What is the number of the students in your school? — About two thousand. A number of
them are from England.
●used to do& be used to doing
1.Mr Smith told me that he wasn’t used to travelling by plane and he used to feel sick a lot.
2.Ben is used to reading English (习惯于读英话) for half an hour after he gets up in the
morning.
3The Smiths are used to getting up early.
4.Susan’s father used to go fishing.
5.He used to live in a small village, but now he has been used to living in the big city.
6.My grandpa used to play the violin after dinner, but now he is used to playing chess with
me.
●Would rather do than do & prefer…to…
1.I would rather do some reading than chat online at weekends.
2.He would rather read books at home than go hiking.
3.What a heavy rain! I prefer watching TV to going out on such a rainy day.
4.他宁可在家听音乐: He prefer to listen to music at home.
中考词汇部分高频词
1. 名词：
1）tion结尾（兼顾复数）：inventions、description、invitations、organizations
2）规则、不规则复数变化（极可能考复数形式）：potato—potatoes、tooth—teeth、leaf—leaves、wife—wives
3）后缀名词：players、villagers
4）转化来的名词：fly—flight、choose—choice、greet—greeting、important—importance、different—difference、develop—development、advantage—disadvantage、win—winner’s、smoke—smoking、hear—hearing、decide—decision
5）其它：robot、sunglasses、energy、fans、mistakes、basketball、dream、photos、century、fruits、water、reason、corner、traffic、manners、profe ssor’s、languages、spacemen、news、end、sky、duty
2. 动词：
accept、doubt、took、taught（多次出现）、replying、beat、guess、agreed with、afford（多次出现）、interview、happened、watch、write、Allowed、open、waste、disturbed、checked、recorded、turned、made、imagine、described、waste、refused、lying、breathe、held、paid、surprise、spent、change、heard from、tastes、refused、weighed、injured、treat、to give、supposed、rains、would come、is ringing、shall/ will/ am going to stay、was sent、have、be planted、beginning/to begin、to choose、passed、rises、was taken、to close、will be held/are going to be held、was chatting、was asked、was trying、am considering、punishing、to play、can/will clean、make、failed、discover、to go、were waiting、realized、left、were working、was found、will be、ran、got、started、to buy、were taken、will come/is coming/should come、looked、returns、to move / moving、has missed 关于动词，要立足于最常用的部分，但非谓语动词和各种时态、语态变化却是训练时必不可少的，单纯记忆孤立的单词基本没有什么作用。
3. 形容词：
1）ous结尾：dangerous、nervous、serious、humorous
2）ed结尾：interested（interest、interesting也是高频词）、relaxed、satisfied、crowded、disturbed、pleased
3) ful/less结尾：successful、useful、wonderful、careful、helpful、homeless
4）(l)y结尾：sunny、hungry、easy、lucky、happy、friendly、busy、healthy
5）ent结尾：patient、different
6）ite结尾：favorite、polite
7）al结尾：general、national、familiar、educational
8）able结尾：enjoyable
9）形容词最高级：largest、biggest、longest
10）序数词（可兼用作名词）：first、second、third、seventh
11）其它：weak、true、light、fresh、aware、worth、enough、own、alone
4. 副词：
instead、immediately、carefully、correctly、freely、badly、luckily、heavily、carelessly、angrily、widely、harder、away、most（也可做形容词）、once
5. 代词：
herself（频率最高）、mine、myself、yourself/ves、himself、theirs、they
不定代词：others、none
6、介词：between、beside、by
7、连词：than、as soon as、unless、until、so that、since
中考高频短语总结
介词短语：
in the morning, in 2008, in June,in a hurry, arrive at/ in, be in survice/use, on a rainy morning, on the morning of, have a bad effect on sb, look down on, on mobile phone/the radio, on her twentieth birthday, at eight o’clock, set up, put out, get on/ off, take off, put on, turn on/off, turn up/down, belong to, reply to, be of great value to,at the beginning(of), give up ,give out, grow up,cheer sb up, try it/them on, help sb with sth, agree with sb, be strict with, chat with, get on well with, get along with, be filled with, share sth with sb, stay with sb, provide sth for sb, provide sb with sth, argue with sb, none of, a member of, remind of, the importance/ loss of, in the form of, think of，take care of, look up, put up, stay out (too) late, worry about, show off, raise money for, go across the street, betwee n…and, come out, instead of, be proud of, put one’s effort into, get to, hear from, the sixtieth birthday of China, on the third Sunday, be full of, donate to,from…to, in order to,the answer to, spend on, pay for, be late for , be good for, be famous for, wash away,hand it in on time, come out, come from, laugh at, show sb around, on foot, lend
sth to sb, borrow sth fro m…, buy sb sth,buy sth for sb, look after…well, take good care of,on one side of…on the other side of, prefer sth to sth,
●含有动名词的短语：
be fond of doing, enjoy doing, devote oneself to doing sth, prefer doing sth to doing sth,have a good time doing sth，pay（no）attention to doing, be worth doing, be crazy about doing, be interested in doing sth, keep doing, practise doing, looking forward to (doing) sth, be good at doing, do well in doing, finish doing, forget /remember doing, stop doing, be busy doing, have problems/difficulty doing, stop/keep/prevent…(from)doing, thanks for doing sth,
●使用动词原形的短语：
would rather do sth than do sth, would rather not do sth, be able to do sth, had better(not) do,make sb do,help sb do, see/hear sb do, let sb do,
●含有动词不定式的短语：
want to do, ask sb to do,tell sb to do sth, advise sb to do, seem to do, try (one’ s best )to do, teach sb to do , decide to do, forget /remember to do, can’ t wait to do, would like to do, allow to do, stop to do, invite sb to do, take action to do, have sth to eat/ drink,
●易混淆的短语：
used to do, be used to doing sth, fall asleep, feel sleepy, four million/thousand, millions/thousands of, much too, too much, hear& listen to, stay at home alone, leave sb alone, feel lonely, play football/basketball, play the violin/piano, play cards/ chess, two more books, another two books, be made of/ from/ in,
●其他：
not…until,not only…but also, not… any more,more and more beautiful，much taller,something serious, teach oneself, learn by oneself, say to oneself, hurt oneself, be covered live, enjoy the beauty of，be carefull, as quickily as possible, for example, find …adj., take place, either…or, a big success, an eigh t—year—old boy, make a decision, keep healthy, take…for a walk, take a good rest, have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner, make a mistake, by mistake, three fifths, be chosen as /to be , be grateful to, have a sense of humour, be the same as, be different from, have a good time, the places of interest, first of all, by the way, as a result, in fact, people in need/ trouble, a friend of mine, to o…to,
中考高频句型总结
●感叹句
1.What exciting/terrible news! What wonderful music! What terrible weather it is!
2.How useful the dictionary is!(同义句) What a useful dictionary it is !
3.What a kind girl Nancy is! What a sunny day today! What a heavy rain!
4.What a useful dictionary for beginners of English!
5.What terrible weather it is! What good weather it is! Let's go out for a picnic.
6.（翻译）多么有趣的一部电影啊！How interesting the film is! What an interesting film it is !
7.我们的城市多美啊! How beautiful our city is!
8.How lucky he was ! Look, how dirty the water is!
9.How dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!
10.How quickly (quick) Betty answered the teacher's question!
●花费时间/金钱做某事
It takes /took/ will take sb. some time to do sth.
1.It took the firemen two hours to put out the fire.
2.It takes them too much time to chat online.
3.It will take us several years to learn a foreign language well.
Sb spend(s)/spent some time/money doing sth.
1.Leo spent one hour playing badminton yesterday.(同义句)
It took Leo one hour to play badminton yesterday.
2.(翻译)昨天你花了多少钱买这台打印机？
How much did you spend buying this printer yesterday?
●It is +名词短语+ to do sth. & It + be + 形容词+ for/of sb to do sth.
1.It’ s not a good idea to drive for four hours without a break.
2.It is my job to introduce the film stars from Taiwan on the show.
3.It is important for us students to make a plan for our studies before a new term starts.
4.It's important for you not to give up easily if you want to achieve success.
5.It is important for us to learn team spirit.
6.It’ s generous of the little girl to share her toys with the other kids?
7.It’s kind of you to help me learn Maths.
8.It's selfish of Eddie to eat the whole birthday cake.
●be + adj.+ enough to do sth& enough
1.John is lucky (幸运的)enough to be chosen for the school football team．
2.I find this computer game easy enough to play.
3.I can’ t hear you. Would you pleas e speak clearly enough?
4.The boy isn’t old enough to deal with such a difficult problem by himself
●Have no choice but to do
1.The tourists had no choice（选择）but to wait for the next train.
2.I’ m afraid (that) we have no choice but to take a taix.
3.Sandy has no choice but to put all of her effort into the work.
4.He has no choice but to ask for help.
●to o…t o…& so…that…
1.Mary was too nervous to describe the accident clearly.
2.I like the pop star so much that I never miss his concert.
3.Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:45 so that we can catch the 12:00
train.
4.The music in the surpermarket sounded so noisy that I wanted to leave at once.
5.We arrived so late that there were no seats left.
6.She is too weak to take part in the activity. (改为同义句)—She is so weak that she can't
take part/join in the activity.
●以how 开头的句型
1.How often do you go to the Reading Club? —Once a week.
2.How soon will your father come back? —In a week.
3.How many English films have you seen so far?
●反意疑问句
1.Tina had nothing for breakfast, did she? Yes, she had some bread and milk.
2.Your father seldom goes out for dinner, does he ?
3.He's seldom/never late for school, is he ?
4.There are more and more birds flying to Yancheng for winter every year, aren't there?
5.He is often late for school, isn't he?
No, he isn't. He always goes to school earlier than others.
6.Tom goes to work from Monday to Friday, doesn't he?
●动词不定式
1.To know more about tomorrow’s weather, call 121.
2.If people keep cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere to live
3.Xiao Li has too much homework and she really doesn't know what to do first.
4.He is the first man to walk on the moon.
5.Cindy told me it was her second time to visit Jiang Xinzhou.
6.Would you please tell me how to deal with all the problems ?
7.It’ s cold. Let’ s make a fire to keep the room warm.
●动名词
1.Playing computer games too much is bad for your eyes.
●被动语态
1.Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular．It is taught in many schools around the
world．
2.In computer lessons, students are often shown how to write computer programs.
3.I often hear her sing after class.— She is often heard to sing after class.
4.Tom was chosen to be our monitor.
5.This new airport was built last year.
6.Mary was heard to laugh just now? What happened? John was telling a joke.
7.In 1946, UNICEF was set up to help children whose lives were changed because of the
Second World War.
8.—Do you know the result of the competition? — No, it hasn’ t been announced.
9.Something must be done to stop iyt from spreading.
10.Can these magazines be taken (take) out of the library?
11. A lot of work which is dangerous to us can be done by robots in the future
12.More trees must be planted because protecting the environment is as important as developing
the economy.
13.More actions should be taken by us to prevent the AH1N1 flu（禽流感）.
●情景交际
1.—Do you mind taking the guitar to the office for me?—Not at all./ Of course not .Put it in my
car, please.
2.—Don’t forget …! —OK, I won’t
3.—Remember to close the door when you leave. —OK, I will.
4.—We are going to have a barbecue in Nanshan Park tomorrow. —Have a good time / fun!
5.—I’m sorry I broke your mirror. —Oh, really? It doesn’t matter .
6.—Can you finish your work before dark? —No problem.
7.—Thanks a lot for helping me. —You are welcome.
电话用语：
1.Hello! May/Can I speak to…please?
2.Is that…(speaking)?
3.Hold on, please.
邀请及应答：
1.—Would you like to go with us? —I'd like /love to, but I have a lot of homework to do.
2.Shall we play football this afternoon? —That’ s a good idea./ It couldn’ t be better.
用餐：
1.—Would you like a drink/ some …?— Yes,please./ No, thank you.
2.Help yourself /yourselves to some…
3.Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks.
问路：
1.Where is the (nearest)…?
2.How can I get there?
3.Which is the way to the …?
4.Can you tell me the way t o…?
询问对事物的看法：
1.What do you think of my new bike？
2.How do you like your new school?
建议、劝告：
1.Why not/Why don't you do sth?
2.How /What about doing sth?
3.Shall we do sth?
4.Let’ s do sth?
5.You’ d better (not) d o…（It's raining hard outside. You'd better not go out.）
问价格：
1.What's the price of this red scarf?
2.How much is this red scarf?
3.How much does this red scarf cost?
问日期：— What's the date today? —It's June 17th.
疑问：—Julia, will you please go and empty that drawer? —What for?
听到不好的消息：— I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible.—I’ m sorry to hear that.
问好：Please say hello to your parents.& Please give my best wishes/regards to your parents.
请求帮助：Could you help me, please?
祝贺：—Mum, I have passed the final exam. —Congratulations！
告别：See you. & Good bye!
购物：What can I do for you? Can I help you?
●时态运用
一、现在进行时
1.Look! Some birds are flying (飞) in the sky.
2.Listen! Someone is ringing the doorbell.
3.—Where's your mother, Helen? —She is watering the flowers in the garden.
4.Please be quiet! We are listening to the songs sung by the ―Super Girl" Li Yuchun.
二、过去进行时
1.—What do you think of the colour of my new dress? —Sorry, but what did you say? I was
thinking about something else.
2.—Did you see a girl in white pass by just now? —No, sir. I was reading a newspaper.
3.I couldn’t see the road clearly because it was raining heavily.
4.They were planning a trip to Disneyland at this time yesterday．
三、一般将来时
1.—Ann is in hospital.—Yes,I know. I am going to visit her tomorrow.
2.There will be a charity show this weekend.
3.—Is Tom going to join in the next basketball match?— Yes, he is.
四、一般过去时
1. I’m sorry you lave missed the bus. It left five minutes ago.
五、现在完成时
1.I have never read such a good book before.
2.Things have changed (change) a lot over the years!
3.—So far, how long have you been in China? —For one year. / Since I was five.
4.He has been in the hospital since last Monday.
5.Could you tell me how long you have kept the book
6.—When did your uncle leave his hometown? —He has been away for nearly twenty years.
7.—Betty, did your son get married in the year 2000? —Yes, he has been married for about
eight years.
8.She has had this dress for two weeks.(这条连衣裙她已经买了两周了。)
9.——Where’S Sam? ——He has left for France．
10.—Kitty, will you go to see the film this evening? —No, I won’t. I have seen it already.
六、过去完成时
1.—You were not at home when I called you yesterday. —No, we weren't. We had driven home.
2.When I reached the farm, the children had finished picking the apple.
3.When I got to school, he had left already.
4.The teachers had been away from the office for a few minutes when we arrived.
●宾语从句
1.Excuse me, could you tell me when the museum opens ?
2.Could you tell me when the film will start tomorrow morning?
3.Detective Johnson wanted to find out where the witness was that day
4.I'm new here. Could you please tell me how many classes our school has?
5.Can you tell me which floor he lives on?
6.Could you tell me which team won the first prize in the NBA finals last year?
7.The picture shows us what was everyday life like in Xuzhou in the past.
8.Could you tell me what you were doing this time yesterday?
9.Do you know how far it is from Mars to Earth?
10.Could you tell me how to use the camera?
●状语从句
1.What will you do if it rains tomorrow?
2.I will walk the dog if it doesn’ t rain after supper.
3.If the question is answered incorrectly, another question will be given to you.
4.—Let’s go fishing if it is fine this weekend. —But nobody knows if it will rain .
5.He wanted to know if you would go shopping with her.
6.—When will you come to see me, Dad? —I will go to see you when you finish the training
course.
7.I will tell you as soon as he arrives.
8.Mr Brown said he would call us as soon as he arrived in Beijing the next day.
9.I’ll tell our monitor the good news as soon as he comes back to school.
When&while
1.Simon burnt his fingers when he was cooking the dinner.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b12308511.html,st night I was designing the homepage for my class when my friend called me.
3.John was chatting with his son while his wife was cooking in the kitchen.
4.Jane was washing dishes in the kitchen while I was cooking.
5.I was doing my homework while my parents were watching TV last night.
●间接引语
1.Mr Wu said, " I' m satisfied with the result. " —Mr Wu said (that) he was satisfied with the
result.
2.Who told you that Fei Junlong would come to our school next week?
3.When I was young, my grandfather told me that the sun rises in the east.
●其他句型
1.I think she is as slim as my sister.
2.It sounds great.
3.Shanghai lies in the east of China and to the northeast of Guangdong.
4.Which do you like better, apples or oranges?
5.I’m looking forward to living in the new flat.
6.The teacher often tells us not to be busy with homework all day.
7.The dress fits me well, but I don’t want to buy it because it’s too expensive.
8.Hurry up, there is no time left.
9.—What does your brother look like? — He is very tall and strong.
●同义句改写：
1.The film began 20 minutes ago. —The film has been on for 20 minutes/since 20 minutes ago.
或It’s/has been 20 minutes since the film began.
2.I think Lianyungang is more beautiful than any other city in Jiangsu.
I think Lianyungang is the most beautiful city in Jiangsu.
3.My home is half an hour’s walk from school.
It takes me half an hour to walk to school/go to school on foot from my home.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b12308511.html,lie is interested in climbing mountains, and her sister is more interested in it.
Millie is less interested in climbing mountains than her sister
5.Kate won't send e-mails to her e-friends this evening. I won't, either.
Neither Kate nor I will send e-mails to our e-friends this evening.
6.Mrs Green gave birth to Lucy and Lily in 1992. They're twin sisters.
Lucy is the same age as Lily./ Lucy is as old as Lily.
7.Lucy has been away from home for two weeks.
I t’s two weeks since Lucy left home.
look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于
中考英语重点句型及短语知识点大梳理 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家 4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
xx英语高频词汇及短语1 " aboveprep. adj.在…之上；超过；大于，多于;上面的； 短语：1.above all最重要的 e.g. Above all, the work must be finished before nine by ourselves.最重要的是工作必须在九点之前由我们自己独立完成。 注意：above的反义词为below abroadadv.在外国；广泛地；传播 短语：1. from abroad从国外，从海外 e.g. His parents has just come back from abroad. 他的父母刚刚从海外回来，我们去看望他们吧。 2. go abroad出国 acceptv.接受；赞同；欢迎；听从 近义词辨析：accept和receive accept是“接受、认可“的意思，是收到并接受；receive有”收到“的意思，但不一定接受。 e.g. I received a lot of gifts on my birthday, but I didn’t accept any.生日那天我收到许多礼物，但是我并没有收下任何礼物。 accidentn.事故；偶然 短语：1.by accident意外地，偶然地 2.a traffic accident交通事故 according toprep.根据…;依照 achievev.实现；达到；完成
acrossprep.在…对面 近义词辨析：across和through across表示“横过，穿过”；着重指从路线或物体表面的一边到另一边（表面）。 e.g.acrossthestreet；横过马路。through“穿过，从……中间通过”；着重指从空间的一头穿到另一头（内部）。 e.g. through the forest.穿过森林。 actn.&v.行为；举动;假装； 短语：1.act as担任(起...作用) 词性转换：actor/actressn.男演员/女演员 actionn.行动；有能量；行为； e.g.We must take action right now, otherwise we’ll be late 我们现在就得采取行动了，否则就迟到了。 activeadj.积极的； 短语：1. take an active part in :积极参加 e.g. I don’t think everyone should take an active part in the social activities.我认为并不是所有的人都应该积极参与到社会活动中去。 activityn.活动；工作；职业 addv.添加；增加；合计；相当于 短语：1. add to； 2.add up 3.add up to
中考英语重点句型、短语归纳 目录 （一）中考英语重点句型归纳 (二) 中考英语重点短语归纳
（一）、中考英语重点句型归纳 Lesson 1 关键句型全总结（一） 关键句型一：关于写信询问某事的句型 1. I'm writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I'm writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二：关于询问具体细节的句型 1. I'd like to know if you have any special prices for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结（二） 关键句型一：表达个人观点的句型 1. In my opinion, …在我看来……。 2. As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally, …我个人认为……。
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家 4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
一、选择题 1．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call. A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over 2．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. —I ho pe the accident like this won’t happen again. A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up 3．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work. ---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious. A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off 4．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off 5．---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans. ---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week. A．off B．on C．through D．out 6．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food． A．too much；too many B．too many；too much C．much too；too much D．too much；much too 7．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car. A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 8．—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake? —Of course I will. A．look around B．look through C．look up D．look after 9．—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night? — Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire. A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out 10．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails. A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out 11．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat? A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away 12．—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops. —That’s right. Safety comes first. A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off 13．－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time. －He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in 14．Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.
七年级上册 高频单词 1. good好的 2. what什么 3. color颜色 4. see看 5. say说 6. meet相见 7. first第一 8. last最后的 9. friend朋友 10. parent父母 11. family家庭 12. photo照片 13. book书 14. diction字典 15. thank感谢 16. help帮助 17. watch手表，观看 18. game游戏 19. ask 问 20. find发现 21. some一些 22. bed床 23. come来 24. think认为 25. room 房间 26. know知道 27. have有 28. get去取 29. play玩 30. sound听起来 31. interesting有趣的 32. boring无聊的 33. difficult困难的 34. love喜爱 35. sport运动 36. like喜欢 37. dinner正餐 38. food食物 39. vegetable蔬菜 40. fruit水果 41. apple苹果 42. breakfast早餐 43. lunch午餐 44. star明星 45. want想要 46. big大的 47. small小的 48. short短的49. long长的 50. look看，看起来 51. take拿走 52. buy买 53. happy快乐的 54. party晚会 55. busy忙的 56. favorite最爱的 57. music音乐 58. because因为 59. finish完成 重点短语 thank you for为…而感谢 ask for请求 come on加油 watch TV看电视 think about考虑 how much多少钱 a pair of一条 from…to 从……到…… What about…怎么样？ 七年级下册Unit 1-6 高频单词 1 sing唱歌 2 swim游泳 3 dance跳舞、舞蹈 4 speak说；说话 5 join参加 6 tell讲述；告诉 7 story故事 8 write写 9 show演出；展示 10 talk交谈 11 piano钢琴 12 violin小提琴 13 people人们 14 home家 15 make制造 16 teach教 17 dress 穿；连衣裙 18 early .早(的) 19 job 工作；职业 20 work 工作 21 night 晚上 22 funny 滑稽好笑的 23 exercise .锻炼；练习 24 homework作业 25 run 跑 26 clean 打扫；干净的 27 walk 行走；步行 28 taste 品尝；味道 29 life生活；生命 30 ride 骑 31 drive 开车 32 live 居住；生活 33 stop 车站；停止 34 many 许多 35 year 年 36 like 喜欢 37 afraid 害怕；畏惧 38 leave 离开 39 dream 梦想；做梦 40 arrive 到达 41 learn 学习；学会 42 listen 听；倾听 43 wear 穿；戴 44 important 重要的 45 bring带来；取来 46 quiet 安静的 47 practice 练习 48 relax 放松；休息 49 read 读 50 terrible 可怕的 51 feel 感受；觉得 52 remember 记住；记起 53 follow 遵循；跟随 54 keep 保持；保留 55 animal动物 56 smart聪明的 57 beautiful美丽的；美 好的 58 sleep睡觉 59 friendly友好的 60 shy羞怯的；腼腆的 61 save救；救助 62 forget忘记；遗忘 63 water水 64 tree树 65 use使用；运用 66 wash洗 67 movie电影 68 house房子 69 drink喝；饮料 70 tomorrow明天 71 shop购物；商店 72 study学习；研究 73 other其他的 74 young年轻的 75 child儿童(pl.children) 76 miss怀念；思念 77 wish希望 重点短语 1.play the guitar/ violin/ piano 弹吉他/拉小提琴/弹钢琴 2.talk to/with 跟…说 3.make friends with与…… 结交朋友 4.be god at擅长 5.get up 起床 6.get to 到达 7.either…or…要么…要 么… 8.go to bed 上床睡觉 9.take a walk 散步 10.lots of 许多，大量 11.need to do sth 需要做 某事 12.think of 认为 13.play with …和…玩 https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b12308511.html,e true 实现 15.on time 准时，按时 16.listen to …听…… 17.be late for 做……迟到 18.have to 不得不 19.go out 外出 20.be strict with sb. 对某 人要求严格 21.kind of 有几分，有点儿 22.be from / come from 来 自于 23.get lost 迷路 24.cut down 砍倒 25.in (great) danger 处于 （极大）危险之中 26.talk on the phone 通过 电话交谈 27.have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快 七年级下册Unit 7-12 高频单词 1 rain下雨；雨水 weather天气 4 cook做饭 5 bad坏的 6 park公园 7 problem困难；难题 8 cold.寒冷的 9 hot热的
英语中考重点句型、短语大盘点 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下
此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家 4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
中考英语词汇表 1600词 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力； 才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 accident n. 事故，意外的事 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席， 不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 Asia n. 亚洲 Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人 arrive vi. 抵达；达到 Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人 Australia n. 澳洲；澳大利亚 action n. 行动 act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 add vt. 添加，增加 address n. 地址 advantage n. 优点； 好处 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 afternoon n. 下午，午后 after ad. 在后；后来 prep. 在……之后；在后面 conj. 在……以后 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 airplane n. （美）飞机 airline n. 航空公司；航空系统 air n. 空气；大气 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员 alive a. 活着的，存在的 although conj. 虽然，尽管 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和…一起；一同prep.沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 am v. （be 的人称形式之一） America n. 美国；美洲 American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人 among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间 ancient a. 古代的，古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物 another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答，答复；回信； 答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案 ant n. 蚂蚁 any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些 任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么 anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁 anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁 anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物） anyway ad. 不管怎样 anywhere ad. 任何地方 appear vi. 出现 apple n. 苹果 April n. 四月 area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；围，领域 arm n. 手臂，支架 army n. 军队 around ad. 在周围；在附近 prep.在……周围；大约 art n. 艺术，美术；技艺 article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词 as ad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当作 asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒 醒着的 ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请 aunt n. 姑；伯母；舅母；婶；姨 at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处） Atlantic a. 大西洋的 attention n. 注意，关心 August n. 八月 autumn n. 秋天，秋季 away ad. 离开；远离 avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避 B baby n. 婴儿 back ad.回（原处）；向后a.后面的n.背后，后部；背 background n. 背景 bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的 bag n. 书包；提包；袋子 ball n. 球 balloon n. 气球 bamboo n. 竹 banana n. 香蕉 bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤 bank2 n. 银行 baseball n. 棒球
中考高频词汇 高频单词 act v.行动，表演 affect vt.影响,感动 agreement n.协定,协议,同意 aim n.目标，目的 allow vt.允许,准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆 Arctic a.北极的 article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的 assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员 at least 至少，最低限度 athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池 battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的,盲目的 bloodshed n. 流血事件 bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹 bother v.打扰 breathe v.呼吸 bully n. / v.欺负 cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算 camera n.照相机,摄影机 cancel v.取消 cancer n.癌,癌症 captive / cagedadj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关 cause n.原因,理由 celebration n.庆祝，祝贺 chain n.链,链条,项圈 challenge n.挑战 cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子 claim v. 认领 close adj.亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区 compare vt.比较,对照 complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告 complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器 countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气,胆量 course n. 课程 crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物 crossing n. 十字路口 cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化 dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品 dangerous a.危险的 dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度,度,学位 diet n.饮食,食物 direction n.方向,指导 directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论 disorder n.混乱,骚乱 distance n.距离,远处 distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的,双的 earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力 elbow n.肘,肘部 emotionally ad. 在情绪上
中考英语重点句型及短语总结（100句） [重点句型] 1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语. 前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人(物)也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。 注意：“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。”“是呀。” 2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing. 这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left. 3.It takes sb.some time to do sth. 此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语. 4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth. 此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。 5.What’s wrong with…? 此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了?” 6.too…to… 在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。 在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换. 7.Sorry to hear that. 全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
中考英语必考短语词汇速记 (名师总结必考短语，事半功倍，值得下载打印) 一、动词短语 (一)不同动词+同一介词/副词 up短语 1.bring up养育;抚养 2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来 3.clean up打扫(或清除)干净 4.drink up喝光 5.eat up吃光 6.end up结束 7.fix up修理;修补 8.hang up挂断(电话) 9.hurry up赶快 10.get up起床 11.give up放弃 12.grow up成长;长大 13.look up查阅;向上看 1 / 21
14.make up组成 15.mix up把……混合在一起 16.open up打开 17.pick up捡起 18.put up张贴;建造;举起 19.ring up打电话 20.set up搭建;建立;设立 21.make up one’s mind下决心 22.stay up熬夜 23.dress up装扮 24.wake up醒来 25.turn up调高 26.cut up切碎 out短语 1.blow out吹灭 2.break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生; 爆发 3.bring out使显现;使表现出 4.check out察看;观察 5.clean out清除;把……打扫干净 6.clear out清理;丢掉 2 / 21
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b12308511.html,e out出版;发表 8.cut out删除;删去 9.find out查明;弄清 10.get out出去;离开 11.go out外出 12.hand out分发 13.hang out闲逛;常去某处 14.help(sb.)out帮助(某人)解决困难 15.keep out不让……进入 16.point out指出 17.put out扑灭 18.sell out卖光 19.set out出发;启程 20.take out取出 21.try out试用;试验 22.work out解决;成功地发展 in短语 1.arrive in到达 2.believe in信任;信赖 3.hand in上交;提交;呈送 3 / 21
中考常用词汇及短语大全 一) 连接词 （1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。 （3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。 （4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。 （5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 （6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 （7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。（三）注意以下过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 af first 起初 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来 soon 不久 soon/shortly after ……之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终 at last 终于 lately 近来 recently 最近 since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一会儿 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately 立即、马上
中考英语考试常用词汇短语整理 a bit (of) 1. 有一点，一会儿 a few 2. 一些，少量 a kind of 3. 一种，一类 a little 4. 一点，少许 a lot of 5. 许多，大量 a number of 6. 一些，许多 a pair of 7. 一双，一副 a piece of 8. 一块，一张，一根，一片 above all 9. 首先，首要 according to 10.根据，按照 after all 11.毕竟，终究 after class 12.课后 again and again 13.反复地，再三地 agree to do sth. 14.同意做某事 agree with sb. 15.同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致 all kinds of 16.各种各样的 all over 17.到处，遍及，结束 all right 18.行了，好吧，（病）好了 arrive at (in) a place 19.到达某地 as a result 20.（作为）结果 as far as 21.（表示程度，范围）就…；尽… as if /though 22.好像，仿佛 as long as 23.只要 as soon as 24.一…就… as usual 25.通常，平常地 as well as 26.除…之外（也） as well 27.也，还有 as…as 28.像，如同 be proud of 29.骄傲，自豪 be strict with sb/in sth 30.对…严格要求 belong to 31.属于 both..and 32.两个都，既…又… break down 33.损坏；（把化合物等）分解，（汽车）抛锚break in 34.闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断 break out 35.（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发 bring up 36.教育，培养 build up 37.逐步建立 by accident/chance 38.偶然 by air (bus ,train,ship) 39.乘飞机（公共汽车、火车、轮船）in the day/daytime 40.日间，在白天 by the way 41.顺便说 call in 42.召来，召集，来访 call on 43.拜访，访问；号召，呼吁