2014年锡山区初三英语试题答案

无锡市査桥中学初三三模英语试卷有答案第I卷（客观题共50分）一、选择填空（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）( )1. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero.A. upB. downC. aboveD. below( )2. —Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful!—Wow! It’s a rare crane. It appears in this area.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldomD. often( )3.Fishing with Dad was so for little Sam that he almost fell asleep.A. excitedB. excitingC. boredD. boring( )4. —Has Wendy handed in her application form?—Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.A. will handB. would handC. has handedD. had handed( )5. I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of one.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best( )6. —What do you think of his new design?—It’s of even practical value than the old one. He’s just a bookworm!A. greaterB. greatC. lessD. little( )7. There was a fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was soon .A.turned onB. turned offC. put onD. put out( )8.—How long does it take to get to the airport?—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure the highway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why( )9. Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused.A. to destroyB. destroyingC. to collectD. collecting( )10.—I believe this is the best movie of the year.—Well, . Anyway, the ending is OK.A. that’s a good ideaB. that may not be a good ideaC. I’m not sure if you’re rightD. I think you’re right( )11. We arrived at the station too early and had to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere( )12.—I think I’ve got a bad cold, Doctor, Shall I take some medicine?—No need. Your body itself is able to the virus. Just drink more water and rest.A. catchB. fightC. loseD. hide( )13. It’s really you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down!A. crazy forB. crazy ofC. wise forD. wise of( )14.—How are you going, buddy?—. A little busy, though.A. Not too badB. Can’t be worseC. On my ownD. By train二．完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. It’s a wonderful 15 with beautiful scenes and interesting people . However, I didn’t enjoy Indian 16 very much.On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the 17 they said. “If you go by train, it’ll take you only two hours to get there.” However, the hot 18 took over four hours. I was very 19 when we got there , so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were 20 to find it was quite nice. I wasn’t full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs.I said to my dad, “I’ve been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please?”Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very 21 . I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 22 —my mouth was on fire! I started to cough（咳嗽）and there were tears (泪水)in my eyes. I couldn’t 23 how spicy (辛辣的) it was!I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughing at me. You couldn’t make me eat another Indian meatball for all the 24 in the world!( )15.A. town B. city C. country D. restaurant( )16.A. food B. scenes C. people D. costumes( )17.A. palace B. hotel C. airport D. entrance( )18 .A. sail B. walk C. drive D. ride( )19. A. hungry B. curious C. cheerful D. nervous( )20.A.shocked B. surprised C. bored D. tired( )21.A. quietly B. easily C. quickly D. gently( )22.A. burning B. watering C. crying D. smiling( )23.A. feel B. believe C. think D. know( )24. A. diet B. luck C. time D. money三．阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）AMy Year AbroadThis month in Travelers Corner there are three teenagers’experiences in year-abroad programmes.Mariko Okada – TokyoMy year abroad in the United States was a fantastic experience. I’m not a shy person, and I was very comfortable speaking to everyone. So I got lots of speaking practice. I also learned lots of interesting things about American culture. When I got home, my friends all said that I had improved so much! I hope to go back again in the future.Carla Fonseca – Rio de JaneiroI spent last year studying English in London. I’m from a small town, and London is a very big city. Sometimes I felt it was too big. There were so many people to talk to, but I always felt bad about my English. I missed my family, and I really missed my two cats. My roommate was always using our telephone, so I hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with my parents. I think it was agood experience for me, but I’m glad to be home!Alvin Chen – Hong KongStudying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me, but it was also lots of hard work! I had English classes six hours a day, five days a week——with lots of homework. I also kept a diary of my experience. I like to write, and I wrote two or three pages in my diary every day. On Saturdays, my homestay family took me to lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful things about the culture. I’m really glad I went!( )25. All the three teenagers went abroad .A. to study EnglishB. to visit friendsC. to have a holidayD. to find a job( )26. Who didn’t really enjoy the stay in a foreign country very much?A. Mariko.B. Carla.C. Alvin.D. None of them.( )27. Travelers Corner is most probably .A. a sports club newsletterB. a science documentaryC. a travel magazineD. a news websiteBThe Teens newspaper has a little test for young students each week. Here below is Frank’s( )28. How many points did Frank get in the week’s test?A.8B.9C.10D. 11( )29. From Frank’s result, we may know that .A. he has many close friends and enjoys having fun with themB. his family comes first although he loves being with friendsC. both his family and his friends are of great importance to himD. he is a confident young student with only a few close friends( )30. By taking this test a student is supposed to find out .A. how to solve teenage problemsB. how to make good friendsC. what his lifestyle is likeD. what kind of person he isCAunt Polly had told Tom to paint the whole fence (栅栏)in front of the house. He thought of the other boys out for the day enjoying themselves and he felt very unhappy. Then he had an idea! He picked up the brush and started painting slowly and carefully. Soon, his friend Ben Rogers appeared, eating an apple. Tom pretended (假装) not to see him.“Tom!” Ben said. “Why are you working?”“Oh, it’s you, Ben,”Tom said, “I didn’t notice you.”“I’m going for a swim,” Ben said, “but you don’t’ want to come. You want to work, don’t you? It’s much nicer!”Ben laughed loudly. Tom looked seriously at Ben and said. “What is work? What do you call work?”“Isn’t that work?” Ben asked.“Well, no. Does a boy get the opportunity to paint a fence every day? You’ve never painted a fence, have you? Auntie says I have to do it with great care!’“Please, Tom. Let me do a little,” said Ben.“No, Ben. If you do, you’ll do it wrong. You can’t paint very well. If it was the back fence, it wouldn’t mind, but it isn’t.”“I won’t do it wrong. I’ll be really careful. I’ll give you my apple.” Tom gave him the brush and paint with a sad face, but in his heart he was glad, His trick had worked.After Ben got tired and left, other boys came along and Tom said the same things to them. Soon, the whole fence was painted white, but not by Tom. He felt very clever because he had discovered something important about the way people are. People only want what they can’t have or want to do what they shouldn’t do.( )31. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “opportunity”on this passage?A. rewardB. interest.C. ability.D. chance.( )32. Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben?A. Because he wanted Ben to believe that he was enjoying the work.B. Because he would like to try his best to attract Ben’s attention.C. Because he did not want Ben to see the fact that he had to work.D. Because he was afraid that Ben might laugh at him if the saw him.( )33. What can we infer (推断) from the story?A. Aunt Polly gave Tom a lot of pocket money for what he had done.B. Ben and the other boys might feel unhappy when they found out the truth.C. Tom believed that he had discovered how to deal with different people.D. Everyone thought Tom clever when they realized what had happened.DCan trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reasons to believe that trees can communicate with each other. Not long ago, they learned some surprising things. First, a willow(柳树)which had been attacked in the woods by caterpillars(毛毛虫)changed the chemistry(化学物质)of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that the caterpillars soon stopped eating them. Then even more surprising, the willow sent out a special vapour (雾气)—a kind of message causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds and movements. A bee does a little dance in the air, telling other bees where to find food. A dog barks when a strange comes near. So why shouldn’t trees have their ways of sending their messages?( )34. From the passage, we can make a conclusion that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that __________ .A. are turning yellowB. have a bad tasteC. are near beesD. are lying on the ground( )35. The passage tells us that bees communicate by _______________.A. making special movementsB. making unusual soundsC. touching one anotherD. smelling one another( )36. Choose the correct order of how the willow protect itself.a. The willow changed the chemistry of its leavesb. the caterpillars stopped eatingc . the caterpillars tried to attack the willowd. The willow sent out a signal to tell its neighbours to do the samee. the caterpillars began to eat the willow leavesf. The willow leaves tasted badA. e,c,f,a,d,bB. c,e,d,a,f,bC. c,e,a,f,b,dD. e,c,b,f,a,d( )37. What is the best title for the passage?A. Can Trees Talk?B. Do Trees Talk to Animals?C. Animals and Their LanguagesD. the important Service of Trees to man第II卷（主观题共40分）四．词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

2014年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将读项涂黑。

1.The driver wanted________his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.A. parkB. parkedC. to parkD. parking2.—_____do you go to the sports club?—At least once a week.A. HowlongB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far3.If we sit by _________ window of the train, we'll have ________ better view.A. / ; the B, / ；a C. the；a D. the；the4.The bag was very good, and she __________ 30 percent down for it.A. paidB. costC. boughtD. spent5.The castle stands in a quiet place __________ the main road at the far end of the river.A. toB. forC. offD. out6.—I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?—W h y______?Susan is sitting there doing nothing.A. herB. sheC. ID. me7.—Do you think grandpa and grandma_________late?—No, the train is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. wasD. have been8.—May I take this magazine out of the reading room?—N o, you_________. You read it in here.A. mightn'tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn't9.Read this article, _________ you will understand that not everything can be bought withmoney.A. orB. andC. butD. so10.This work needs close teamwork.________will be achieved unless we work well together.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything11._______role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A. How interestingB. How an interestingC.What interestingD. What an interesting12.—The picture is, I have to say, not a bitbeautiful.—W h y?It’s________thanthe pictures I have ever seen.A.far more beautifulB. much less beautifulC. no more beautifulD. any less beautiful13.The park is far away from here indeed it’s about_______walkA. Three hourB. a three hour’sC.a three-hoursD.a three-hour14.—I don’t understand_________.—I’m sorry. But I was doing my homework.A.why you didn’t watch the football matchB.why didn’t you watch the football matchC.why you don’t watch the football matchD.why don't you watch the football match15.—Shall we go fishing at six o'clock tomorrow morning?—______.Will seven o’clock be OK?A.Sure, i t’s up to youB. Sure, no problemC.Sorry, I can’t make itD. Sorry, I’m not available二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。

江苏省无锡市2014年中考英语试卷英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项填空1.【答案】B【解析】这里是感叹句，其结构是：1.what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；2.What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；How+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。

这里被感叹的词是不可数名词，故用第二种形式。

2.【答案】B【解析】A．How soon多久；B．How often多长时间一次；C．When什么时间；D．Where哪里。

根据答语Every 4 years可知这里回答的是表示的频率的词。

3.【答案】D【解析】A．so因此，表示前后是因果关系；B．because因为，后跟的是原因；C．but表示前后是转折关系；D．though即使，引导让步状语从句。

4.【答案】A【解析】A．can能够；B．need需要；C．must必须；D．should应该5.【答案】C【解析】A．helpful有帮助的；B．helpless无帮助的；C．harmful有害的；D．harmless无害的6.【答案】D【解析】creative创造性的；curious好奇的。

这里用不定冠词表示一类，不用特指；根据shows great interest in anything new可知他有好奇心。

7.【答案】C【解析】A．stay up不睡觉，熬夜；B．give up放弃；C．calm down平静下来；D．look down向下看8.【答案】A【解析】对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes事实是否定的，就要用no要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。

这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。

根据theses drama series are boring and dull可知他不愿意看电视剧，可知事实是肯定的。

9.【答案】C【解析】accept指的是主观上的接受，accept指的是客观上的收到。

2014年无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1._____________ sunshine! Shall we take a walk in the garden?A.What a beautifulB. What beautifulC. How a beautifulD. How beautiful2.------__________ is the World Cup held? ----- Every 4 years.A.How soonB. How oftenC. WhenD. Where3.On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you ________ it was at noon.A.soB. becauseC. butD. though4.-----Life gets easier with the internet.----That’s true! Almost everything __________ be done online.A.canB. needC. mustD. should5.A little wine will not be _________ to your health. Just don’t drink too much.A.helpfulB. helplessC. harmfulD. harmless6.------What do you think of Frank?------ He’s __________ boy and he shows great interest in anything new.A.the creativeB. A creativeC. The curiousD. A curious7.It’s not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We’d better _________ and find a way out as soon as possible.A.stay upB. give upC. calm downD. look down8.-----Your father never watched the drama series on TV, __________?-----_____________________. He thinks theses drama series are boring and dull.A.does he; Yes, he does.B. does he; No, he doesn’tC. doesn’t he ; Yes, he does.D. doesn’t he ; No, he doesn’t .9.Your application won’t __________ until you complete the survey.A.acceptB. receiveC. be acceptedD. be received10.------Do you drink much coffee as before?------No, ___________ at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.A.noneB. littleC. nothingD. anything11.I hope the train will arrive on time, but it’s ___________ my control.A.withinB. withoutC. underD. beyond12.------Has David finished his project yet?------ I guess not. He ___________ on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?A.is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked13.The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth ________ like a big “o”. It was the president!A.tight closedB. tight closedC. wide openD. widely open14.------Are you willing to live on Mars one day?------____________. It sounds exciting, but it still worries me.A.Of course i amB. I’m not sureC. Why not?D. Are you joking?二．完型填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014 年无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试题分为两卷。

第I 卷（客观题）在第 1 至第 6 页，第 II 卷（主观题）在第7 至第 8 页。

考试时间为100 分钟。

试卷满分为90 分。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。

2.答客观题必须用 2B 铅笔江答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3.答主观题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第 I 卷（客观题共50分）一、单项填空在 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

（本大题共14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）1.sunshine! Shall we take a walk in the garden?A.What a beautifulB.What beautifulC.How a beautifulD.How beautiful2.—is the World Cup held?— Every 4 years.A.How soonB. How oftenC. WhenD. Where3.On those foggy days,you could hardly see anything around you it was at soon.A.soB.becauseC.butD.thought4.— Life gets easier with the Internet.— That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A.canB.needC.mustD.should5.A little wine will not be to your health. Just don ’tdrink too much.A.helpfulB.helplessC.harmfulD.harmless6.— What do you think of Frank?— He’s boy and he shows great interest in anything new.A.the creativeB.a creativeC.the curiousD.a curious7.It ’s not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.A.stay upB.give upC.calm downD.look down8.-----Your father never watched the drama series on TV, __________?-----_____________________. He thinks theses drama series are boring and dull.A. does he; Yes, he does.B. does he; No, he doesn’tC. doesn’the ; Yes, he does.D. doesn’the ; No, he doesn’t.9.Your application won ’t until you complete the survey.A.acceptB.receiveC.be acceptedD.be received10.— Do you drink much coffee as before?— No,at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.A.noneB.littleC.nothingD.anything11.I hope the train will arrive on time, but it’s my control.A.withinB.withoutC.underD.beyond12.— Has David finished his project yet?— I guess not. He on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?A.is workingB.was workingC.has workedD.had worked13.The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth like a big “O”. It was the President!A.tight closedB.tightly closedC.wide openD.widely open14.— Are you willing to live on Mars one day?—It sounds exciting,but it still womes me.A. Of course I am.B. I ’m not sure.C. Why not?D. Are you joking?二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后再每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

无锡初三英语二模有答案说明：1. 本试卷分两卷，第一卷(客观题)在第1～6页，第二卷(主观题)在第7～8页。

2. 本试题满分90分，考试时间100分钟。

3. 考试结束时，收答题纸。

第一卷客观题(共50分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(本大题共14分，每小题1分)1. Have you read _____ ending of _____ amazing story, Daniel? It’s______ one that I’ve ever read.A. an ; the ; the most excitingB. the ; an ; the most excitedC. the ; the ; an excitedD. the ; the ; the most exciting2. It is impossible for ______ little children to do ______ much work in ______ a short time.A. so ; so; suchB. such ; so ; suchC. so ; such ; suchD. such ; such ; so3. ---Whose badminton racket is this? It looks nice. How much is it _______?---Sorry, I don’t know.A. costB. payC. spendD. worth4. ---Were your parents at home last night?---No. _______ of us went to my uncle’s birthday party.A. NoneB. NeitherC. AllD. Both5. The food cooked the day before yesterday ______ bad. Throw it away.A. is smelt terribleB. is smelt terriblyC. smells terriblyD. smells terrible6. ---This Math problem isn’t easy for Jack to work out, is it?---_______. He is far better at Math problems than we expected.A. No, it isn’tB. I’m afraid notC. Yes, it isD. I don’t think so7. ---Lisa, don’t let ______ in. I’m too busy to see ______ all the morning.---OK. I ______.A. anybody ; nobody ; willB. anybody ; anybody ; won’tC. nobody ; somebody ; don’tD. somebody ; anybody ; know8. What do you think ______ him ______ all the time that day?A. makes ; excitedB. to make ; to be excitedC. made ; excitedD. made ; get excited9. _______ our national football team lost the game to such a weak team, I didn’t have any doubtabout the new coach’s ability.A. UntilB. By the timeC. UnlessD. After10. Could you tell me ______ there?A. when the first bus will arrive atB. when would the first bus arriveC. when the first bus arrived atD. when the first bus arrives11. We still don’t know what _________ while we were away from home.A. had happenedB. was happenedC. has happenedD. happened12. You have finished most of the work, so you ______ start working so early tomorrow. You______ come at 9:00.A. can’t ; mayB. mustn’t ; canC. needn’t ; mayD. couldn’t ; can13. It’s clever________ Amy to make a birthday cake, but it’s hard _____ me to do that.A. for ; forB. of ; ofC. for ; ofD. of ; for14. ---Would you mind my sitting here, sir?---_________. It’s for my wife.A. Not at allB. Certainly notC. I’m afraid you can’tD. All right二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案(本大题共10分，每小题1分)I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The 15 on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.“16 one of you did this?”We all 17 the step. There was a child’s handwriting in chalk there. I was very18 . I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so afraid. When he asked me,I lied, “Not me, Dad.”The others denied (否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldn’t find the 19 to tell the truth.To find out who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step.”I tried my best to write the words 20 . I didn’t want Dad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “21 none of you will admit(承认) to have done it, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said 22 . The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!“I did it.”My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadn’t. She was grounded for a month.We didn’t 23 that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the 24 timeI let anyone take the blame for me.15. A. smile B. ache C. change D. look16. A. Whose B. Which C. What D. Who17. A. looked up at B. looked over on C. looked down at D. looked around at18. A. surprised B. amazed C. interested D. frightened19. A. chance B. courage C. condition D. cause20. A. differently B. carefully C. clearly D. slowly21. A. Since B. Because C. As D. For22. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing23. A. worry about B. think about C. talk about D. care about24. A. first B. second C. last D. other三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案(本大题共26分，每小题2分)25. What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?A. Choose the holiday in Devon.B. Go to the Snowdonia Center.C. Join the World Sea Trip of 2014.D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.26. In what way is the Snowdonia Center different from the other two holidays?A. It provides chances for families to get together.B. It provides customers with good food.C. It offers a climbing lesson.D. It offers comfortable rooms.27. What is the most special about the World Sea Trip of 2014?A. You can have free meals on deck every day.B. You can sleep on a ship and travel to many places.C. You can dance to your own favourite music.D. You have to pack and unpack your things.BOnce there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.“I don’t sing,” said the man.But the lady told the waiter, “I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!”The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!”So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.28. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _____________.A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she wanted to have a changeD. she enjoyed his singing29. Nat King Cole succeeded because ____________.A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chanceC. he continued to play in the barD. he stopped playing the piano30. The underlined words “sitting on” in the passage probably mean ___________.A. fail to realizeB. forget to useC. try to developD. manage to showCIt’s in the 2010s.You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks what you’ve been thinking about lately. When you leave, she gives you some medicine, but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.Doctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people act in the way that they do, called psychologists (心理学家), are starting to believe it. You know that your brain (脑) is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system (神经系统). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body.Stress is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less; nobody’s life is perfect. In fact, stress is necessary. Without stress, we wouldnever learn anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body’s protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident.When you feel stressed, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素). Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. Today you have a different kind of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you can’t fight or run away from, so you don’t use up all that adrenaline. It just stays bottled up inside you, and that’s what can do something bad to you.What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’t under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can’t change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful.The link (关联) between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. It’s important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious (有营养的) meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise. If you go walking or do aerobic dancing or work out at the gym (体育馆), you give your body a chance to burn up some of that adrenaline. Of course, a person who isn’t used to much physical activity should start slowly. Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before starting any exercise programs.31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You shouldn’t go to the gym if you are under stress.B. One can do his homework to burn up adrenaline.C. Disease and accidents are caused by stress.D. Everyone needs stress to improve himself.32. From the last sentence of Paragraph 5 we can infer (推断) that _____________.A. it’s difficult to change a stressful situationB. it’s not stressful when a good change takes placeC. a big change will cause another stressful situationD. a stressful situation can’t be changed without any effort33. What is probably the best title for this passage?A. The Body-Brain LinkB. The Causes of StressC. The Advice on HealthD. The Nervous SystemDLONDON—Scientists have found an unusual way to prevent our planet from overheating: move it to a cooler spot. All you have to do is to send a few comets (彗星) in the direction of Earth, and its orbit (轨道) will be changed. Our world will then be sent moving into a safer older part of the solar system.This idea for improving our climate comes from a group of US NASA (美国航空航天局) engineers and American astronomers. They say their plan could add another six billion years to the useful lifetime of our planet—hopefully doubling its working life.The plan put forward by Dr. Laughlin, and his colleagues Don Korycansky and Fred Adams, needs carefully directing a comet or asteroid (小行星) so that it passes close by our planet and sends some of its gravitational energy (重力势能) to Earth.“Earth’s orbital speed would increase as a result and we would move to a higher orbit away from the s un,” Laughlin said.Engineers would then direct their comet so that it passed close to Jupiter (木星) or Saturn(土星). The comet would pick up energy from one of these giant planets. Later its orbit would bring it back to Earth, and the process would be repeated.In the short term, the plan provides an ideal way to worldwide warming, although the team was actually worried about a much greater danger. The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion years and so “seriously compromise” our biosphere (生物圈)—by cooking us.That’s why the group decided to try to save Earth.The plan has one or two worrying sides, however. For a start, space engineers would have to be very careful about how they directed their asteroid or comet towards Earth. The smallest miscalculation (误算) in orbit could fire it straight at Earth—with deadly results.There is also the question of the moon. As the present issue of Scientific American magazine points out, if Earth was pushed out of its present location, it is “most likely the moon would be stripped (剥离) away from Earth,” it states. This would greatly change our planet’s climate.34. What makes the scientists plan to move Earth?A. A few comets are moving to the direction of Earth.B. Earth’s working life is coming to an end soon.C. Earth will become too hot for mankind to keep alive.D. The moon is moving farther and farther away from Earth.35. If the plan is successful, Earth will have a working life of ________ years.A. 12 billionB. 6 billionC. 18 billionD. 24 billion36. What serious problems might the plan cause according to the passage?A. The comet might hit Earth and man might lose the moon.B. Earth might be moved too far away and man might die because of the coldness.C. The comet might hit Jupiter or Saturn and never return to Earth.D. Earth’s working life might be greatly shortened.37. What does the underlined word “compromise” mean?A. provideB. benefit (受益)C. shareD. endanger第二卷主观题(共40分)四、单词拼写(本大题共8分，每小题1分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

2014年市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选顶中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂目。

(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)（2014）1. _____sunshine! Shall we take a walk in the garden?A. What a beautifulB. What beautifulC. How a beautifulD. How beautiful1. B（2014）2.—____is the World Cup held?—Every 4 years.A. How soonB. How oftenC. WhenD. Where2. B（2014）3. On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you ___ it was at noon.A. soB. becauseC. butD. though3. D（2014）4. —Life gets easier with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything_____ be done online.A. canB. needC. mustD. should4. A（2014）5. A little wine will not be _____ to your health. Just don't think too much.A. helpfulB. helplessC. harmfulD. harmless5. C（2014）6. —What do you think of Frank？—He's ____ boy and he shows great interest in anything new.A. the creativeB. a creativeC. the curiousD. a curious6. D（2014）7. It's not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We'd better _____ and find a way out as soon as possible.A. stay upB. give upC. calm downD. look down7. C8. 暂空(试卷中缺少这题)（2014）9. Your application won't _____ until you complete the survey.A. acceptB. receiveC. be acceptedD. be received9. C（2014）10. —Do you drink much coffee as before?—No，_____ at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.A. noneB. littleC. nothingD.anything10. A（2014）11. I hope the train will arrive on time, but it's _____ my control.A. withinB. withoutC.underD. beyond（2014）12. —Has David finished his project yet?—I guess not. He _______ on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked12. B（2014）13. The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth ____ like a big "O". It was the President!A. tight closedB. tightly closedC. wide openD. widely open13. C（2014）14.—Are you willing to live on Mars one day?—______It sounds exciting, but it still worries me.A. Of course I am.B. I'm not sure.C.Why not?D. Are you joking?14. B二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014.9初三英语测试题-答案初三英语素养养成型评价测试答案初三英语（一）Units 1—2 2014.8I、单项填空1---5 DABCA 6----10 DCDCB 11---15 CBBBDII、完形填空1---5 DCCDA 6----10 BBCBCIII、阅读理解）1---- 5 BDACCIV．根据要求完成句子：A) 用所给词的适当形式填空：1. advice2. communication3. development4. going5. elderV、单词拼写1.Instead2.waste3.provide4.returned 5. sinceVI、综合填空与答案不同但能使整个句子结构完整、在整篇文章中有实际意义者同样得分。

1. for2. problems3. plays4.advice5.turn 6.serious 7. able 8. ones9.friendly 10. moneyVII、完成句子虽与答案表达方式不同，但能表达出汉语句子的意思，无语言错误，也可得分。

1．Could ; please 2. getting; on /along 3. depend; on 4. in surprise 5. Why don’tyou/Why not get\buy your mom a gift?VIII、书面表达Dear class,Good morning! Now let me report the discussion work in our group. Li Ming cleans up the rooms at weekends and Lin Mei likes cooking dinner with her mother. Wang Jie sometimes washes clothes for her mother. As for me, I usually help my father water the flowers.In my opinion, it is necessary for us to do some chores. By doing them, we can help our parents and understand them better. We’ll also23unusual experienceLast Sunday I went to Beijing to visit the Great Wall with my little brother, Mingming. While I was buying tickets at the station, Mingming was talking with a boy. When I got the tickets, he wasn’t there. The station was so crowded and I couldn’t find him. I was very worried. I shouted his name, but he didn’t come. I had to call the police. A young policeman arrived and I told him what Mingming looked like. Ten minutes later, the policeman found Mingming outside the station. God, Mingming was playing with another boy.初三英语（三）Units 5—6Ⅰ、单项选择1-5 DABDD 6-10 DBBAD 11-15 ABDCDⅡ、完形填空1-5 ABDCC 6-10 BDACB Ⅲ、阅读理解1-5 CBABDⅣ、根据首字母及句意完成单词1.protect2.desert3.succeeded4.weighs5.populationⅤ、根据要求完成句子A)1.interesting 2.most popular 3.illness4.have readlionsB)6.longer; any other river 7.hasn’t watered ;yet 8.Have;returned; haven’tⅥ、短文填空1.because2.taken3.Center4. left5. stay6. and7. enough8.but9.to 10.livingⅦ、任务型阅读1.Four. Never ride against the traffic. / Don't carry other people on your bicycles. / Ride in single line on busy streets. / Walk bicycles across the busy intersections.2. 34 thousand and six hundred. /34,600.3.很久以来自行车在美国年轻人的生活中扮演了重要角色(起了重要作用)。

第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项填空（共14分，每小题1分）( ）1. We work together to achieve our common purpose: __________ world that is safer,cleaner and healthier than __________ one we are living in.A. the , /B. a , /C. the , theD. a , the( ) 2. I’ll never forget those places of interest _________ I have visited in the past 10 years.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. in which( ) 3. –Which share is for me ?--Your can take _____ half. They are exactly the same.A. eachB. anyC. eitherD. neither( ) 4. – Nobody but you _______ late for school this morning.--Sorry , I _______ to school when it began to rain heavily.A. was , wentB. were ,was goingC. was , was about to goD. is, am going( ) 5. Tom will be able to find the restaurant , he has a pretty good ______ of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense( ) 6. Could you tell me _____________ ?A. what she had done with the newspaperB. what the matter is with himC. which is the way to the nearest hospitalD. which gate I should go( ) 7. I heard that we must have _________ teaching building __________ .A.another , to be builtB. the other , to buildC. a third , builtD. the other , built( ) 8. The shop __________ until 9 o’clock p.m.A. stays openedB. continues openedC. stays openD. continues open( ) 9. He fell asleep wi th a book ___________ open on his knees.A. layB. layingC. laidD. lying( ) 10. They considered ______ a computer ,which was considered ______ a great help in their work.A. to buy , to beB. buying , beingC. to buy , beingD. buying , to be( ) 11. _________ the fans are waiting for the popular singer outside the concert hall.A. Two thousandB. Thousands ofC. Two thousands ofD. Two thousand of( ) 12. –Have you taken your medicine today ?--Yes , I ______ it after breakfast.A. have takenB. tookC. will takeD. take( ) 13. She _________ for 15 years ,yet she didn’t know what kind of man she _______ .A. had married ,marriedB. had been married , married toC. had been married , had marriedD. had been married , had married to( ) 14. He went to Shanghai ___________ September , and came back ______ the morning _________ October 4.A. in , in , onB. in , in ,ofC. in , on , onD. on , in , of二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）I had always cared about sick children and tried to help them. But when my little grandson received third degree burns, I learned first-hand how 15 a loving adult feels when his/her child is suffering and he/she can’t take the pain away. This experience 16 me to feel sorry for parents with sick children.One mom told me that she 17 like running into the street and screaming, “My child is sick. Would somebody please help us?”It breaks my 18 that these parents are so anxiously(忧虑地) searching for someone to care and help them 19 the hard times of watching their helpless child suffer. So I decided to do something to help them.Two years ago, I almost lost my eyesight. Luckily, I regained(恢复) some eyesi ght, but I was no longer able to work. 20 I had a lot of time. At first, I thought that my life was 21 because I couldn’t do any of the things I used to do. I believed that my life had no purpose and I was no 22 to anybody anymore. I began to be interested in surfing the Internet for information.One day I received several emails asking for help for sick children. I decided to post their stories and pictures on a webpage. What began as a 23 has grown into a fulltime job I enjoy doing every day. Since my website was built, I’ve received tens of emails from worried parents asking me to put their child’s story online. And over 325 volunteers have 24 me to send children “happy mail” without being paid.( )15. A. bored B. puzzled C. helpless D. hopeful( )16. A. made B. advised C. guided D. led( )17. A. seemed B. felt C. looked D. sounded( )18. A. heart B. head C. legs D. face( )19. A. over B. with C. across D. through( )20. A. But B. Though C. So D. Since( )21. A. meaningless B. meaningful C. interesting D. boring( )22. A. point B. sense C. good D. hope( )23. A. picture B. wish C. hobby D. website( )24. A. paid B. joined C. invited D. advised三、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）AWh en I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student. Sometimes she s aid I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you’ll find i t will be helpful to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure (珍惜) all your life!( )25. What did the writer’s father do after he heard her complaints?A. He agreed with her “enemy”.B. He let her continue to put up with her “enemy”.C. He to ld her to write down all her “enemy” had said about her.D. He told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said.( )26. The writer felt________ when she did the things as her father had told her.A. amazedB. angryC. disappointed (失望的)D. s ad( )27. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. My FatherB. A Serious Criticism(批评)C. What People Say About You Is RightD. The Best Advice I Ever HadBWe all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.”Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.People equal friendsFriends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch wit h other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can’t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.Friends understand friendsFriends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view.Friends touch friendsTouching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.Friends praise friendsPraise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响) your friends’ lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.Friends can loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthyTrust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.( )28. From Joy Steven’s words, we can conclude that ________.A. a friend in need is a friend indeedB. it is never too late to make a friendC. it is late to make a friend when you need oneD. everyone needs a friend in his life( )29. To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT __________.A. get in touch w ith peopleB. understand your friendsC. praise your friendsD. quarrel with your friends( )30. The passage mainly tells us ______________.A. how to communicate with a friendB. how to develop friendshipC. when to make a friendD. how to praise a friendCOne night about nine o’clock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon(外科医生), had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at thehospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.It was after two o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.“Mr. Cunningham,” said Dr. Haydon to the man, “this is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy.”( )31. Choose the right order of th e events given in the story.a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.c. The boy shot himself.d. The boy died.e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.A. a,c,f,d,b,eB. c,e,f,a,b,dC. a,c,f,e,d,bD. c,a,f,e,d,b( )32. The boy died because ________.A. Dr. Haydon didn’t to anything to save himB. he was too far away from hospitalC. something was wrong with Dr. Eyck’s carD. Dr. Eyck was not able to arrive at the hospital in time( )33. Who should be responsible for (对……负责) the boy’s death?A. The hospital.B. The boy’s father.C. Dr. Haydon.D. Dr. Eyck.DThe father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive(认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their-pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children’s language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.Father who value(重视) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals(个体) that their children are becoming.Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment(投资) in them.Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.( )34. The passage is mainly about ________.A. how to be a qualified(称职的) fatherB. the growth and development of both fathers and childrenC. the father’s role in the growth and development of childrenD. the changing of the father’s role in modern society( )35. A unique person in the third paragraph means “a person who ________”.A. has the same ideas as othersB. is the only one of his typeC. does everything without considering others’ ideasD. tries to do everything well( )36. Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passage?A. Good fathers attend their children’s school activities but never take them to their workplace.B. Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.C. Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.D. Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.( )37. According to the passage, fathers’ involvement in their children’s lives may NOT lead to ________.A. the good fate(命运) of their childrenB. better reading levels of their childrenC. happy memories which may last a lifetimeD. greater cognitive development of their children第II卷（主观题共40分）四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答卷标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. —What do you think of __________ idea of taking part in …Earth Hour‟?—Wonderful! I‟ve never heard of __________ one! We can reduce pullution in this way.A. an; the betterB. the; a betterC. an; a betterD. the; the best2. It‟s said that his father was attacked __________ a dog __________a farm nearby.A. with; inB. by; onC. by; inD. with; near3. There are a group of people over there. What do you think __________?A. to happenB. is happenedC. would happenD. is happening4. —Mmm, the meat __________well and __________ good!—Of course! You know my father is a good cook.A. is cooked, is smelledB. cooks, smellsC. is cooked, smellsD. cooks, is smelled5. —What can I do for you?—Can you give me __________ to read? __________ is OK.A. something; EverythingB. anything; SomethingC. anything; AnythingD. something; Anything6. —When shall we go on our school trip?—__________.A. Not until next weekB. Till next weekC. For next weekD. Nearly a week7. __________ is it from Wuxi to Sanya and how much does it __________ to fly there?A. How long; takeB. How far; costC. How soon; spendD. How far; take8. —A new book on how to learn English well is __________ soon.—Really? I can‟t wait to read it.A. coming outB. giving outC. working outD. selling out9. —Are you sure you have to ? I t‟s been very late.—I don‟t know __________ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. howD. when10. The magazine __________ be Lily‟s, for we can find her name on the cover.A. canB. mightC. couldD. must11. —Didn‟t you catch the train yes terday?—__________. When I arrived at the station out of breath, the train __________.A. Yes; has leftB. No; had leftC. No; would leftD.Yes, was leaving二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。