高三英语语法填空形容词和副词的比较级和最高级考点练习题40题(带答案)

高三英语语法填空形容词和副词的比较级和最高级考点练习题40题(带答案)

1. Of all the students in the class, Tom runs ______ (fast).

A. faster

B. the fastest

C. fast

D. more fast

答案：B。解析：在全班所有学生中比较，是三者或三者以上的比较，要用最高级，fast的最高级是the fastest。

2. This year the weather is getting ______ (warm) than last year.

A. warm

B. warmer

C. the warmest

D. more warm

答案：B。解析：句中有than，是比较级的标志，warm的比较级是warmer。

3. She is one of ______ (beautiful) girls in our school.

A. more beautiful

B. the most beautiful

C. beautiful

D. most beautiful

答案：B。解析：“one of + the + 形容词最高级+名词复数”表示

“最……之一”，beautiful的最高级是the most beautiful。

4. The ______ (hard) you study, the better grades you will get.

A. hard

B. harder

C. hardest

D. more hard

答案：B。解析：“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“越……，越……”，hard的比较级是harder。

5. My sister is much ______ (tall) than me.

A. tall

B. taller

C. the tallest

D. more taller

答案：B。解析：句中有than，要用比较级，tall的比较级是taller，much修饰比较级表示程度。

6. Which is ______ (big), the sun or the moon?

A. big

B. bigger

C. the biggest

D. more big

答案：B。解析：两者比较用比较级，big的比较级是bigger。

7. He is ______ (careful) student in his class.

A. more careful

B. the most careful

C. careful

D. most careful

答案：B。解析：在他的班级里比较，是多者比较，要用最高级，careful的最高级是the most careful。

8. The book is ______ (interesting) than that one.

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. the most interesting

D. most interesting

答案：B。解析：句中有than，要用比较级，interesting是多音节词，比较级是more interesting。

9. She sings ______ (well) in our group.

A. well

B. better

C. the best

D. more well

答案：C。解析：在我们组里比较，是多者比较，要用最高级，well的最高级是the best。

10. This box is a little ______ (heavy) than that one.

A. heavy

B. heavier

C. the heaviest

D. more heavy

答案：B。解析：句中有than，要用比较级，heavy的比较级是heavier，a little修饰比较级表示程度。

11. In this scientific experiment, the second group of mice showed

______ (active) than the first group.

A. more active

B. most active

C. greater activity

D. the greatest activity

答案：A。解析：这里考查比较级，than是比较级的标志词，active的比较级是more active，表示第二组老鼠比第一组更活跃。

12. Among all the players in the football team, Tom runs ______.

A. fast

B. faster

C. fastest

D. the faster

答案：C。解析：among all表示在所有当中，这是最高级的使用语境，所以要用fast的最高级fastest。

13. This new type of material is ______ (hard) to break than the old

one in the construction project.

A. more hard

B. much harder

C. hardlier

D. the hardest

答案：B。解析：hard的比较级是harder，这里可以用much来修饰比较级，表示程度，这种新材料比旧材料更难破坏。

14. Of all the mountains in this area, Mount Tai looks ______

(magnificent).

A. more magnificent

B. magnificent

C. the most magnificent

D. much magnificent

答案：C。解析：of all表示在所有当中，要用最高级，magnificent的最高级是the most magnificent，泰山在这个地区所有的山中看起来最壮观。

15. In the long - distance running race, the athlete from Africa ran

______ (far) than the others at last.

A. farther

B. farer

C. the farthest

D. more far

答案：A。解析：far的比较级有farther和further，这里表示距离

上更远，用farther，在长跑比赛中，来自非洲的运动员最后跑得比其他人更远。

16. When comparing the two theories, this one seems ______

(reasonable).

A. more reasonable

B. most reasonable

C. the more reasonable

D. much reasonable

答案：A。解析：这里是两者比较，要用比较级，reasonable的比较级是more reasonable，当比较这两个理论时，这个似乎更合理。

17. Among the three models, the latest one is ______ (expensive).

A. more expensive

B. the most expensive

C. expensiver

D. much expensive

答案：B。解析：among the three表示在三者当中，要用最高级，expensive的最高级是the most expensive，在这三个模型中，最新的那个是最贵的。

18. In the study of languages, English is ______ (widely) used than

some other languages in international communication.

A. more widely

B. most widely

C. the more widely

D. wideer

答案：A。解析：这里考查副词的比较级，wide的副词形式是widely，其比较级是more widely，在语言学习中，英语在国际交流中比其他一些语言使用更广泛。

19. Of all the fruits in the market, the mangoes taste ______ (sweet).

A. sweeter

B. the sweetest

C. more sweet

D. most sweet

答案：B。解析：of all表示在所有当中，要用最高级，sweet的最高级是the sweetest，市场上所有的水果中，芒果尝起来最甜。

20. In the diving competition, the Chinese athlete jumped ______

(perfect) than his opponents.

A. more perfect

B. perfecter

C. more perfectly

D. the most perfectly

答案：C。解析：这里考查副词的比较级，perfect的副词形式是perfectly，其比较级是more perfectly，在跳水比赛中，中国运动员比他的对手跳得更完美。

21. Among all the paintings in this art exhibition, this one is ______