浙江省中考英语总复习04保护我们的生活环境埃及的吉萨大金字塔试题(新版)外研版
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中考英语文化遗产单选题40题1.The Great Wall is in _____.A.ChinaB.JapanC.AmericaD.England答案:A。
解析:The Great Wall 是长城,长城在中国。
B 选项日本、C 选项美国、D 选项英国都不正确。
涉及词汇有The Great Wall (长城)、China(中国)等。
语法点无特别涉及。
2.The Pyramids are in _____.A.ChinaB.EgyptC.AmericaD.France答案:B。
解析:The Pyramids 是金字塔,金字塔在埃及。
A 选项中国、C 选项美国、D 选项法国都不正确。
涉及词汇有The Pyramids(金字塔)、Egypt(埃及)等。
语法点无特别涉及。
3.The Statue of Liberty is in _____.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.France答案:C。
解析:The Statue of Liberty 是自由女神像,自由女神像在美国。
A 选项中国、B 选项英国、D 选项法国都不正确。
涉及词汇有The Statue of Liberty((自由女神像)、America((美国)等。
语法点无特别涉及。
4.The Eiffel Tower is in _____.A.ChinaB.JapanC.AmericaD.France答案:D。
解析:The Eiffel Tower 是埃菲尔铁塔,埃菲尔铁塔在法国。
A 选项中国、B 选项日本、C 选项美国都不正确。
涉及词汇有The Eiffel Tower((埃菲尔铁塔)、France((法国)等。
语法点无特别涉及。
5.The Taj Mahal is in _____.A.ChinaB.IndiaC.AmericaD.England答案:B。
解析:The Taj Mahal 是泰姬陵,泰姬陵在印度。
A 选项中国、C 选项美国、D 选项英国都不正确。
五年级英语世界文化遗产保护单选题50题1. The Great Wall is very long. It is like a huge ____ in China.A. snakeB. birdC. flowerD. tree答案:A。
解析:长城很长,像一条巨龙蜿蜒在中国,这里把长城比作像蛇一样蜿蜒,选项A符合对长城形状的描述;选项B鸟,长城形状不像鸟;选项C花,与长城的形状毫无关联;选项D树,也不符合长城的形状特点。
2. The Pyramids in Egypt are made of ____.A. woodB. stoneC. glassD. plastic答案:B。
解析:埃及金字塔是由石头建造的,这是基本常识。
选项A木头,金字塔不是由木头建造;选项C玻璃,不符合金字塔的建筑材料;选项D塑料,在金字塔建造的时代还没有塑料这种材料。
3. The Great Wall was built to ____.A. keep animalsB. protect the countryC. grow plantsD. play games答案:B。
解析:长城建造的目的是为了保卫国家,抵御外敌入侵。
选项A养动物不是长城的建造目的;选项C种植植物也不是;选项D玩游戏更不符合长城的功能。
4. The Pyramids were built as ____.A. housesB. tombsC. schoolsD. shops答案:B。
解析:金字塔是作为法老的陵墓而建造的,这是金字塔的主要用途。
选项A房子,金字塔不是普通的居住房子;选项C学校,当时不是作为学校建造的;选项D商店,与金字塔的用途完全不符。
5. The Great Wall has many ____ along it.A. doorsB. towersC. bridgesD. lakes答案:B。
解析:长城沿线有很多烽火台,这里的towers可以表示烽火台。
课时训练(十) Modules 1-3(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·随州]完形填空Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man. He would help anyone 1 expecting anything in return.One day while walking along a dusty road, the man saw a wallet, so he 2 the wallet. But then he found it was 3 . Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him.The woman kept on asking where her 4 was, but the man answered, “It was empty 5 I found it.”The woman shouted at him, “Please give it back to me, and it's my son's tuition(学费).” The man saw that the woman really felt 6 , so he handed over all his money. He could see that the woman was a single mother. The woman left and the policeman asked the man more 7 .One day while the woman was going to her son's school, she noticed that 8 was walking behind her. She thought that he 9 rob(抢劫) her, so she walked to a policeman. He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim(索取) her money. The woman told him about the man following her. They ran to him, and saw that he was the same man that they had caught 10 days ago.He looked very weak and the woman was 11 . The policeman said to the woman, “He wasn't the thief that day, but having heard about your situation he 12 you his money.”Then the man told the woman, “Please go ahead and 13 your son's tuition. I saw you and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again.” The woman was too moved to say 14 .Life may give you a strange experience: sometimes it shocks you 15 sometimes it may also surprise you. Be kind and generous. Learn to appreciate what you are given.1.A.by B.without C.for D.with2.A.threw away B.put down C.looked for D.picked up3.A.empty B.dirty C.heavy D.cheap4.A.bag B.son C.money D.home5.A.before B.when C.until D.unless6.A.poor B.serious C.dangerous D.sad7.A.questions B.advice C.reasons D.examples8.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one9.A.should B.can't C.mustn't D.might10.A.little B.a few C.a little D.few11.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.successful12.A.sent B.gave C.kept D.filled13.A.pay B.borrow C.spend D.take14.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing15.A.for B.so C.and D.orⅡ.词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
九年级英语旅游名胜介绍单选题50题1. The Great Pyramid of Giza is located in _____.A. ChinaB. EgyptC. IndiaD. Japan答案:B。
本题考查世界著名旅游景点的地理位置。
选项A 中国,选项C 印度,选项D 日本,都不是吉萨大金字塔所在的国家。
吉萨大金字塔位于埃及。
2. The historical background of the Eiffel Tower is related to _____.A. World War IB. World War IIC. The French RevolutionD. The Industrial Revolution答案:D。
本题考查埃菲尔铁塔的历史背景知识。
选项A 第一次世界大战,选项B 第二次世界大战,选项C 法国大革命,都与埃菲尔铁塔的历史背景无关。
埃菲尔铁塔的建造与工业革命有关。
3. Machu Picchu is an ancient city in _____.A. BrazilB. PeruC. ArgentinaD. Chile答案:B。
本题考查马丘比丘的地理位置。
选项A 巴西,选项C 阿根廷,选项D 智利,都不是马丘比丘所在的国家。
马丘比丘位于秘鲁。
4. The Colosseum in Rome was built during the _____.A. Republic periodB. Empire periodC. Medieval periodD. Renaissance period答案:B。
本题考查罗马斗兽场的建造时期。
选项A 共和国时期,选项C 中世纪时期,选项D 文艺复兴时期,都不是罗马斗兽场的建造时期。
罗马斗兽场建于帝国时期。
5. The Taj Mahal was built by a king for his _____.A. DaughterB. WifeC. MotherD. Sister答案:B。
四年级英语世界名胜古迹单选题40题1. The Great Pyramid is in _____.A. ChinaB. EgyptC. FranceD. Japan答案:B。
本题考查世界名胜古迹的所在国家。
选项A 中国,著名古迹有长城等,但金字塔不在中国;选项C 法国,有埃菲尔铁塔等,但金字塔不在法国;选项D 日本,著名古迹有金阁寺等,金字塔也不在日本;选项B 埃及,金字塔是埃及的著名古迹。
2. The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in _____.A. the UKB. the USAC. FranceD. Australia答案:C。
本题考查埃菲尔铁塔所在的国家。
选项A 英国,著名的有大本钟等,埃菲尔铁塔不在英国;选项B 美国,著名的有自由女神像等,埃菲尔铁塔不在美国;选项D 澳大利亚,著名的有悉尼歌剧院等,埃菲尔铁塔不在澳大利亚;选项C 法国,埃菲尔铁塔是法国的著名地标。
3. The Taj Mahal is in _____.A. IndiaB. BrazilC. ItalyD. Canada答案:A。
本题考查泰姬陵所在的国家。
选项B 巴西,著名的有基督像等,泰姬陵不在巴西;选项C 意大利,著名的有罗马斗兽场等,泰姬陵不在意大利;选项D 加拿大,著名的有CN 塔等,泰姬陵不在加拿大;选项 A 印度,泰姬陵是印度的著名古迹。
4. The Statue of Liberty is in _____.A. ChinaB. the UKC. the USAD. Japan答案:C。
本题考查自由女神像所在的国家。
选项A 中国,没有自由女神像;选项 B 英国,著名的有大本钟等,没有自由女神像;选项D 日本,著名的有东京塔等,没有自由女神像;选项C 美国,自由女神像是美国的著名地标。
5. Big Ben is in _____.A. the USAB. the UKC. FranceD. Australia答案:B。
九年级英语地理单选题60题1. Which country is famous for the Pyramids?A. ChinaB. IndiaC. EgyptD. Australia答案:C。
本题考查地理知识。
埃及以金字塔闻名,选项A 中国有长城等著名景点;选项 B 印度有泰姬陵等;选项 D 澳大利亚有悉尼歌剧院等。
所以应该选择C 埃及。
2. The capital city of France is _____.A. LondonB. BerlinC. ParisD. Rome答案:C。
这道题考查地理常识。
法国的首都是巴黎,选项 A 伦敦是英国的首都;选项 B 柏林是德国的首都;选项 D 罗马是意大利的首都。
因此选C 巴黎。
3. Which is the largest ocean in the world?A. The Pacific OceanB. The Atlantic OceanC. The Indian OceanD. The Arctic Ocean答案:A。
本题考查地理知识。
世界上最大的海洋是太平洋,选项 B 大西洋;选项C 印度洋;选项D 北冰洋,都不如太平洋大。
所以答案是 A 太平洋。
4. Mount Everest is located in _____.A. The HimalayasB. The AlpsC. The AndesD. The Rockies答案:A。
珠穆朗玛峰位于喜马拉雅山脉,选项B 阿尔卑斯山;选项 C 安第斯山脉;选项 D 落基山脉,都不是珠穆朗玛峰所在的山脉。
故答案为A 喜马拉雅山脉。
5. Which continent is Australia in?A. AsiaB. EuropeC. OceaniaD. Africa答案:C。
澳大利亚位于大洋洲,选项A 亚洲;选项 B 欧洲;选项D 非洲,都不是澳大利亚所在的大洲。
所以选择C 大洋洲。
6. The climate in this area is usually warm and sunny, ______ it sometimes rains heavily.A. butB. andC. orD. so答案:A。
中考英语世界文化遗产保护单选题60题1. The Great Wall is mainly located in ____.A. ChinaB. IndiaC. EgyptD. France答案:A。
解析:长城是中国标志性的世界文化遗产,它主要位于中国境内。
这是对世界著名文化遗产地理位置知识的考查,在英语表达中,长城是“The Great Wall”,中国是“China”,这是一个基本的文化与英语词汇的对应关系,其他选项印度、埃及、法国都不是长城的所在地。
2. The Pyramids are in ____.A. EgyptB. ItalyC. JapanD. Australia答案:A。
解析:金字塔位于埃及,这是世界闻名的文化遗产知识。
“Pyramids”(金字塔)是埃及的代表性建筑,埃及在英语中是“Egypt”,而意大利、日本、澳大利亚都没有金字塔,这体现了文化遗产与国家名称在英语中的关联。
3. The Forbidden City was built in ____.A. the 14th centuryB. the 15th centuryC. the 16th centuryD. the 17th century答案:A。
解析:故宫始建于14世纪。
故宫是中国重要的世界文化遗产。
在英语表述中,需要了解不同世纪的英语表达方式,14世纪是“the 14th century”。
这一题目考查对故宫建造年代的了解以及相关英语表达。
4. Stonehenge is in ____.A. the United KingdomB. the United StatesC. CanadaD. Brazil答案:A。
解析:巨石阵位于英国。
巨石阵是英国著名的世界文化遗产。
在英语里,英国是“the United Kingdom”,美国、加拿大、巴西都不是巨石阵的所在地,这是关于世界文化遗产地理位置与英语国家名称的考查。
中考英语地理主题练习题30题1.The Grand Canyon is very deep and long. What color is it mainly?A.BlueB.GreenC.RedD.Brown答案:D。
解析:大峡谷主要是棕色,因为其岩石的颜色呈现出棕色。
选项A 蓝色、选项B 绿色、选项C 红色都不符合大峡谷的主要颜色特征。
2.The Eiffel Tower is in which country?AB.FranceC.GermanyD.England答案:B。
解析:埃菲尔铁塔在法国。
选项 A 美国、选项C 德国、选项D 英国都错误。
3.The Great Wall of China is famous for its length. What is it made of mainly?A.WoodB.StoneC.GlassD.Metal答案:B。
解析:中国长城主要由石头建造。
选项A 木头、选项C 玻璃、选项D 金属都不符合长城的主要建造材料。
4.The Amazon Rainforest is very large. What kind of climate does it have?A.TropicalB.DesertC.PolarD.Temperate答案:A。
解析:亚马逊雨林是热带气候。
选项B 沙漠气候、选项C 极地气候、选项D 温带气候都不符合亚马逊雨林的气候特征。
5.The Niagara Falls is very beautiful. What is the main feature of it?A.HighB.WideC.PowerfulD.Colorful答案:C。
解析:尼亚加拉大瀑布的主要特征是很有力量。
选项A 高、选项B 宽、选项D 多彩都不是其最主要的特征。
6.The Pyramids of Egypt are very old. What shape are they?A.CircleB.SquareC.TriangleD.Rectangle答案:C。
2023年浙江省宁波市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完形填空I had lost my wallet. There was some money in it, but far more ___1___, there were two tickets to a World Cup football game in it!My ___2___ gave me these as a special present. She worked for the organizers so she got the ___3___ as a special gift. What was I going to say to her? I searched for weeks, but nothing.Months went by and I got a new wallet, but I didn’t have the heart to tell my aunt that I had ___4___ the tickets. “Only two months left to the World Cup!” She counted down the days and she was very ___5___. It was terrible.With less than a week until the World Cup was to start, I ___6___ it was time for me to confess (坦白).I went over to her place. I guessed she could see that I was ___7___. “I need to tellyou ... She stopped me. “Good, but before you do, I wonder if you know anybody else who might ___8___ some tickets to the big game! I have two more.”“This solves my problem!” I thought, so I didn’t tell the ___9___.“Sure,” I said. “I can find someone to give them to.” I took the tickets, _____10_____ as I saw my aunt’s smiling face, I could not lie any longer.“Aunt Kathy, I lost the tickets,” I said. She _____11_____ me with an understanding smile and said, “I _____12_____. Your mother told me. It’s all right. I know how sad you felt about it. It was an _____13_____. It could happen to anyone.”I could not believe that my aunt was so _____14_____. She found two more tickets and gave them to me as if she didn’t know I had lost my tickets.“Now you can still take your best friend to the World Cup!” she laughed.“Yes, and I’m taking _____15_____,” I looked at my favorite aunt and said. 1.A.strangely B.importantly C.clearly D.greatly 2.A.mother B.aunt C.friend D.teacher 3.A.tickets B.footballs C.money D.wallets 4.A.sold B.brought C.lost D.got5.A.relaxed B.worried C.surprised D.excited 6.A.remembered B.promised C.realized D.explained 7.A.proud B.satisfied C.bored D.sad 8.A.have B.return C.want D.share 9.A.time B.story C.joke D.truth 10.A.or B.but C.and D.so 11.A.looked at B.looked after C.looked like D.looked for 12.A.imagine B.forget C.guess D.know 13.A.accident B.idea C.action D.excuse 14.A.honest B.polite C.good D.lucky 15.A.me B.you C.her D.them二、阅读单选A lot of sportspersons did an excellent job during the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. What is the key to success? Some excellent sportspersons and their coaches share advice from their experiences.16.According to the passage, _________ uses an AI system to help train.A.Missy FranklinB.Quan Hongchan C.Liu Yang D.Su Bingtian 17.To Liu Yang, what is important when he is training?A.Prepare well and have fun.B.Train hard and be confident.C.The AI training system and attitude.D.Work hard and do not fear nerves. 18.We can learn from the passage that ________.A.being nervous means you have much super powerB.practicing more skills makes you better than beforeC.starting training at an early age leads to success easilyD.breaking world records is possible for Asian-born runners“What’s the meaning of life?” This is a question we all ask ourselves at one point or another. The best answer that I came across was written by the great psychologist (心理学家), Viktor Frankle. He wrote that “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.”When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, jumping, swimming, laughing and riding my bike.When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad proud.When I was a teenager, I found meaning in playing sports and hanging out with my friends.In college, I found my life meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what job I would prepare for.When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning in helping to open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom.When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting and watching over those I loved. When I found out both of my sons were mentally handicapped (弱智的), I found meaning in loving them, caring for them and learning so much from them about life, love,patience, faith and joy.As I grew older, I began to understand meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. We can give meaning to every moment of our lives. We can bring meaning to the thoughts we have. We can bring meaning to the things we do. We can bring meaning to the hearts we touch. All we have to do is to love.It is love that makes life worth living. It is love that gives life meaning.19.The underlined phrase “came across” in Paragraph1 probably means _________. A.met B.trusted C.spread D.kept 20.From the passage, we know the writer used to be _________.A.a teacher B.a sportsman C.a writer D.a psychologist 21.In which way does the writer show the opinion?A.By listing numbers.B.By asking questions.C.By comparing the facts.D.By sharing his stories.22.The best title for the passage might be ________.A.My Life Skills B.My Life StoryC.The Meaning of Life D.The Love for ChildrenOnce upon a time, a king went on a visit to neighboring kingdoms. He was gifted a pair of baby macaw parrots, a red one and a blue one, by the king of the last kingdom that he visited. They were the most beautiful birds he had ever seen. So, after returning to his kingdom, he called for a bird trainer and asked him to train the macawparrots. ①The king also set a place in the palace garden for the parrots. He often looked at them from his palace window. One day, the trainer came to the palace and told the king that the red parrot was flying high in the sky. However, the other one was not moving from his branch (树枝) since the day he had arrived from the last kingdom the king visited. ①Hearing this, the king sent for other trainers from the nearby kingdoms. They all tried their best, but couldn’t make the parrot fly! ①The parrot was not moving from his branch at all. Finally, after trying everything, the king thought that maybe he neededsomeone who might know their nature well. He asked a courtier (大臣) to get a farmer from the countryside and take him to the parrot to see if he could solve the problem.①The next morning, the king was excited to see the parrot flying high above the palace garden. He asked his courtier to call that farmer to meet him. The courtier hurried to call the farmer, who came and stood before the king. The king asked him, “How did you make the parrot fly?”With his hands folded politely, the farmer said to the king, “It was very easy, my king. I simply cut the branch where the bird was sitting.”23.Where were the parrots from?A.The trainer.B.The palace garden.C.The farmer.D.The neighboring kingdom.24.The underlined word “he” in Paragraph 2 refers to _________.A.the king B.the trainer C.the blue parrot D.the red parrot 25.Which is the best place for the sentence “He even asked many other people to try to make the parrot fly but they all failed.”?A.①B.①C.①D.①26.What lesson can we learn from the passage?A.Stay away from strangers and protect yourself.B.Think carefully about what to say and what to do.C.Working hard will make you happy and successful.D.Stepping out of comfortable situation helps you grow.In 2021, China’s education system announced a new “Double Reduction” policy (“双减”政策). “Double Reduction” refers to a reduction in the total amount and time of school homework and a reduction of after-school classes.“The policy really helps me,” Shen Yuzhe, a 13-year-old boy from Beijing said. He is happy that he has less homework than before and he can finish it at school with no need to take it home. “I’m also happy to find there are fewer exams. Besides, teachers now teach at a much slower pace so that we have enough time to understand what we have learned. We don’tneed to buy workbooks anymore and the exercises are mainly from the textbook,” Shen Yuzhe said.“The best thing about the ‘Double Reduction’ is the increased time in after-school activities such as dancing, volleyball and drama. Zhang Hangming from Tianjin is also excited. He has joined a group called“Leadership Development”, learning all kinds of useful skills. He likes it because teachers are also giving them more chances to learn from real life. For example, they went to research plants in a field during a science class. He believes that is a much better way to learn than just studying the books.Some people welcome the policy while others are still worried. Yu Zhiyue, a middle school student in Jiangsu, still feels tired.“With the ‘Double Reduction’, I have really got less homework to do. But my mother is worried that I will lose the chance to review what I’ve learned in class without enough homework. So I have lots of after-school classes. Since I can only take these classes on weekdays now,weekdays have become especially long and tiring for me. From Monday to Friday, I need to take online classes at home after I come back from school,” she said.“ My parents told me the rules had changed but the competition had not gone away.”27.Shen Yuzhe likes the policy because ________.A.he has less homework and fewer exams B.he has more after-school activities C.he takes after-school classes on weekdays D.he has chances to learn from real life 28.Y u Zhiyue’s mother may agree that _________.A.children should have time to relax B.it’s better to learn by reading books C.children still need to study very hard D.it’s important to develop useful skills 29.The purpose of the passage is mainly to ________.A.show the influence of the policy on students B.introduce the importance of the policy C.explain the reason why the policy is popular D.encourage students to do less homework30.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A.B.C.D.三、阅读还原6选5It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.___31___. Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. It's good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.___32___. This relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue(组织). You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes.___33___. Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist(湿润的).___34___. For example, if you get something in your eye, don't start rubbing(揉)it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Don't read or write in poor or bright sunlight because sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.___35___. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on a computer can also cause eye tiredness, so you need to rest after you work for too long.A.Exercise your eyes regularlyB.Have enough and sound sleepC.Keep away from the screensD.Pay more attention to your dietE.Treat your eyes correctlyF.Rests are required after working for too long四、根据汉语提示填空36.In ________ (三月), the third month of the year, it’s always very cold in my hometown. 37.Tony often ________ (借) my dictionary, but he never remembers to return it to me. 38.We take great ________ (骄傲) in offering the best service around the world. 39.Jane is ________ (疯狂的) about reading and this is the eleventh book she has read this month.40.Big cities can be lonely places if you have no friends or________ (亲戚) there. 41.David goes to work by bike every day to ________ (避免) the rush hour and get some exercise.42.I guess the temperature is _______ (在……下面) zero because it’s freezing here. 43.Jim always seems to know ________ (确切地) what to get people as gifts.44.You should always knock at the door before ________ (进去) others’ rooms.五、根据首字母填空45.After the candles were b________ out, we could finally eat the birthday cake.六、短文选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
中考英语旅游文化体验单选题40题1. In Paris, there is a very famous tower which was built in 1889. It has become the symbol of Paris. Which tower is it?A. The Leaning TowerB. The Eiffel TowerC. The Tokyo TowerD. The CN Tower答案解析:B。
A选项“斜塔”一般指意大利的比萨斜塔,不在巴黎。
C选项“东京塔”位于日本东京,和巴黎没有关系。
D选项“加拿大国家电视塔”在加拿大多伦多。
而埃菲尔铁塔是1889年建于巴黎的著名建筑,是巴黎的象征。
2. There is a famous wall in China. It was built to defend against invaders in ancient times. It is so long that it can be seen from outer space. Which wall is it?A. Hadrian's WallB. The Berlin WallC. The Great WallD. The Western Wall答案解析:C。
A选项“哈德良长城”在英国。
B选项“柏林墙”在德国,主要是冷战时期的产物,和防御古代侵略者无关。
D选项“西墙”位于耶路撒冷,是犹太教的圣地。
而中国的长城是古代为了防御侵略者而建造的,并且很长,据说从太空能看到。
3. In Rome, there is a very large and ancient amphitheater. Gladiators used to fight there. Which place is it?A. The ColosseumB. The PantheonC. The Trevi FountainD. St. Peter's Basilica答案解析:A。
词汇运用(四) 保护我们的生活环境+埃及的吉萨大金字塔
A
(ⅰ)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
afford daily kick patient seldom
1.E-paymentserviceisnowwidelyusedinour life.
2.Thenursesinthehospitaltakegoodcareoftheir .
3.Tina didsportsbeforebutnowsheexerciseseveryday.
4.Grannytoldmethatherfamilycouldnoteven abikeatthattime.
5.Billywas aballaroundtheyardwhilehismumwascookinginthekitchen.
(ⅱ)[2018·南充改编]根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
SaveOurEnvironment
Thereisnodoubtthatglobalwarminghasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemswefacetoday.Soit's6.(重要的)forustoprotectourenvironment.
Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatcanwedo?Firstofall,trytotakebicyclesand7.(公共的)transportationtoschoolinsteadofcarsbecauseitwillmake8.(更少的)CO2(二氧化碳).Itcannotonlybegoodforour9.(健康),butalsomakeitpossibleforustogetclosetonature.Then,it'snecessarytopickup10.(垃圾)andputitintothedustbin(垃圾桶).Plantingmoretreescanalsohelpalot.11.(然而),weshouldneverforgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom.12.(此外),whynotreusewaterandpapertolivealow-carbonlife?
Ithinkit's13.(每个人的)dutytohelpourEarth.Andeventhe14.(简单的)activitiescanmakearealdifferencetoourenvironment.Sodon'tputitoff!Let'sdowhatwecantoprotectourhome.I 15. (相信)wewillmakeourworldmoreandmorebeautiful.
(ⅰ)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
compare hundred true thin wide
1.Theoldmangaveawayeight bookstotheprimaryschoolinthecountryside.
2.Thehigherthemountainis,the theairis.
3.E-mailEnglishis usedamongyoungpeople.
4.Whenwe WesternculturewithChineseculture,we'llfindmanydifferences.
5.Totellthe ,Idon'tlikethedrinksinthatcafé.
(ⅱ)[2018·烟台改编]根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
TheGreatPyramidofGizaisoneoftheWondersoftheAncientWorld.Itwas6.(建造)morethan4,000yearsagoinEgypt.Itisso7.(受欢迎的)thatmillionsoftouristsfromaroundtheworldcometovisititeveryyear.
InEgyptthereareover80pyramidsandthelargestoneistheGreatPyramid.It8.(位于)onthewestbankoftheNile.Infact,allthepyramidsalongtheNileareonthewestbank.The9.(古代的)Egyptianscomparedtherisingofthesuntothebeginningoflifeandthesettingofthesuntotheendoflife.Thatiswhy theirdead10. (身体)wereburied(埋葬)onthewestbankoftheNile.
Youcanhardly11.(想象)howhugetheGreatPyramidis.Ithasover2millionblocks.Someareasheavyasfiveschoolbuses.12.(虽然)theywereheavy,workerswereabletoputablockintothepyramideverythreeminutes.
Theworkers,Egyptianmenandwomenworkedinteams.Theteamshaddifferent13.(任务).Somedugupthestones.Othersmovedthem.Anotherteamcutthestones.Thelastgroupputthestonesintothepyramid. Thereweresomanydifferentteamsbutthepyramidis14. (完美的).Nostoneisinthewrongposition.
ButhowdidtheEgyptiansmovethoseheavystonestothetopwithoutany15.(现代的)machinery(机械)?Nooneknowsforsure.ManythingsabouttheGreatPyramidarestillamystery.
参考答案
A (ⅰ)1.daily分析句子结构可知,本句需要填形容词作定语修饰life,备选项中daily(日常的)和patient(耐心的)可作形容词。
据此理解句意:电子支付服务现在在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。
故填daily。
2.patients 分析句子结构可知,本句需填名词作宾语,备选项中patient(病人)可用作名词。
句意:这家医院的护士很好地照看她们的病人。
由此可知选 patient;由句意可知,这里应用名词复数。
故填patients。
3.seldom 分析句子结构可知,本句需填副词作状语修饰动词did,备选项中seldom(很少)是副词。
句意:蒂娜以前很少运动,但现在每天都锻炼。
故填seldom。
4.afford 分析句子结构可知,本句需填动词作宾语从句的谓语,备选项中afford(买得起)和kick(踢)均为动词。
据此理解句意:奶奶告诉我,她的家里在当时甚至都买不起一辆自行车。
由此可知选afford,couldnot后跟动词原形。
故填afford。
5.kicking 分析句子结构可知,本句需填动词作主句的谓语,备选项中afford(买得起)和kick(踢)均为动词。
据此理解句意:当比利的妈妈在厨房做饭时,比利在院子里踢球。
由此可知选kick。
根据句意可知,主句应用过去进行时态表示当时正在发生的动作,其结构为waskicking。
故填kicking。
(ⅱ)6.important7.public 8.less 9.health
10.rubbish/litter 11.However 12.Besides
13.everyone's 14.simplest 15.believe
B (ⅰ)1.hundred 2.thinner 3.widely pare5.truth
(ⅱ)6.built7.popular 8.lies 9.ancient 10.bodies
11.imagine 12.Although/Though 13.tasks 14.perfect 15.modern。