东大20秋学期《大学英语(四)》平时作业1

大学英语四作业1第一局部：交际用语〔共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分〕B 1. —You’ve been busy, haven’t you?—.A. I was busy last weekB. Yes, I’ve been working hard on my paperC. I will get busy with my English studiesD. I’d like to get busy like our teachers.C 2. —Would you please hold these bags for me?—A. That’s very kind of you indeed.B. What are these bags?C. Yes, with pleasure.D. Are these bags very important to you?B 3. —Is it all right that I go home early tonight?—A. There’s no worry.B. Yes, go ahead.C. No, not at all.D. Is that so?D 4. —What’s after the play?—A. Is it very interesting?B. I don’t mind watching this play.C. That’s all right.D. I’m not sure. May be it’s a football match.A 5. —Here’s my car. Do you want a ride?—.A. That’s possibleB. Not at allC. That’s very kind of you. ThanksD.I think so第二局部：阅读理解〔共10小题；每题3分，总分值30分〕Passage 1Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it’s quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Researchers say there’re three different kinds of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary (暂时的). This is the most common type. It usually disappear quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a result of a particular situation – for example, a family problem, or the death of a loved one. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually doe not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Chronic (长期的) loneliness lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people thinkthere’s little they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal and healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad dangerous condition.B 6. How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage? .A. Talk to friends.B. Just ignore it.C. Go to see a doctor.D. Ask your teachers for guidance.B 7. “It〞in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to .A. temporary lonelinessB. situational lonelinessC. a family problemD. sleeplessnessA 8. The topic of the fourth paragraph is that .A. one problem of loneliness is a person’s social contacts.B. we depend on various people for different reasonsC. lonely people don’t have many social problemsD. lonely people don’t have many friendsB 9. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?A. Chronic loneliness can cause family problems.B. Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness.C. Chronic loneliness can not be overcome.D. Chronic loneliness is a harmful to society.A 10. What is the best tile for the passage?A. Three Kinds of Loneliness.B. Loneliness and Disease.C. Loneliness and Social Contacts.D. Chronic Loneliness.Passage 2EVENTS (赛事)Bicycle tour and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27 (Sat, & Sun.). At 5:30 a.m. the riders will leaveTian’anmen square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometer leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour.The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.Cost:200 YuanTelephone:4675027Brazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guo’an Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26. The club has four national team players. Also coming is 1994 US Would Cup star Romario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.Ticket prices: 60, 100, 150 Y uanTime/Date: 4:30 pm. August 26 (Sat.)Telephone:5012372Rock-climbingThe Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing.Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators (观众).Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.Time/Date: 9-12 a.m., August26 and 27Telephone: 7143177, 7144850, Wang Zhenghua11. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about C .A. visiting teamsB. famous playersC. things to do for the weekendD. prices to pay for the sports events12. If you take part in the bike tour, you will ride for D .A. 35 kilometersB. 55 kilometersC. 75 kilometersD. 110 kilometers13. The un derlined word “leg〞in “Bicycle tour and race〞probably means D .A. raceB. practiceC. part of the trainingD. part of the tour14. What is special about the rock climbing competition? BA. A foreign team takes part in it.B. You can watch it without paying.C. You don't have to be a sportsman to take part.D. The bus trip to the place of the competition is free.15. If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will youcall? CA.4675027B.7143177C. 50l2372D.7144850第三局部：词汇与结构〔共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分〕16. You can hardly imagine Jane _B___ the housework all by herself.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did17. You __A__ out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.A. shouldn’t have goneB. mustn’t have goneC. couldn’t have goneD. needn’t have gone18. It’s a beautiful dress, but I don’t think it _C___ the price you paid for.A. worthwhileB. worthyC. worthD. cost19. __D__ you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A. WhicheverB. No matter howC. HoweverD. Whatever20. Shocked at what he had just been told, Julian put his phone down as if he __C___ a ghost.A. just sawB. has just seenC. had just seenD. were just seeing第四局部：完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕Nowhere 21 seen a more untidy office than my friendJame’s. Everywhere there are papers and books. Not only 22 never to be cleaned out, but also I do not think it is ever aired,for at notime have I seen any of the windows open. Often I have 23 James that he should open one,but each time he answered,“Not just now,Henry,later〞. Luckily I do not have to go there very often nor do I stay there longer than I have to. Strangely enough,James is quite tidy outside his office. Only once have I seen him with a dirty 24 ,for example. Nor is he careless about things like invitations. At no time 25 been known to forget a party,and no sooner does he receive an invitation 26 he answers it. Unfortunately,his office is quite differently run. Perhaps he does not like such a work. In his garden in the evenings and 27 ,James is happy as soon as he gets home from the office.He begins to work in the garden. Always he seems to have some work to do there, and nowhere in his garden is there a curlier which is not tidy and well looked 28 . Seldom have I seen prettier flowers, or healthier vegetables,or smoother, greener grass than in James garden. Really. I think he ought 29 a farmer,so good is he 30 such work.21. A.have IB.do I C. I have D. I do A22. A. does it seem B. it does seem C. it seems D. is it seem A23. A. hinted B. suggested C. asked D. mentioned B24. A. dog B. collar C. caller D. Dollar B25. A. will he B. he will C. has he D. he has C26. A. than B. as C. and D. When A27. A. in week-ends B. in week-end C. by week-ends D. at week-ends D28. A. about B. after C. at D. For B29. A. work as B. to go C. to have been D. Become C30. A. for B. at C. in D. With B第五局部：英译汉〔共3小题；每题5分，总分值15分〕31.If you travel by ship across the Pacific Ocean, you cross the International line.如果你坐船穿过太平洋，那你就穿过了国际日期变更线。

大学英语（四）1 单选题1 102. Purchasing the new production line will be a _______ deal for the company. DA profitableB tremendousC forcefulD favorite2 58. We watched the backward ______ of the tide. BA bayB flowC gulfD wash3 109. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ___ and a scholarship. BA statusB fameC faithD courage4 84. Her parents tried to _______ a subtle pressure on her to marry someone who would carry on the family business. DA bringB employC bearD exert5 70. This plan must be realized ______. DA in seasonB at first sightC by and largeD by all means6 107. He was unwilling to join them, for his _______ would embarrass Gaston. AA presenceB absenceC persistenceD resistance7 37. Mark often attempts to escape ______ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. DA having been finedB to be finedC to have been finedD being fined8 27. Several families of birds feed primarily ______ flying insects and have developed long wings and wide-opening mouths. AA onB toC withD up9 18. A person ______ others call “lucky" is usually an intelligent, hard worker who takes full advantage of opportunities. CA whoB thatC whomD to whom10 97. A season ticket __________ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time. CA grantsB promisesC entitlesD presents11 63. This is confidential. Don't ______ a word of this to anyone.BA letB utterC leakD expose12 34. As far as computer programming is concerned, this model is obviously superior ______ any of the others in our department. AA toB thanC overD from13 120. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ____ Chinese. BA smoothB fluentC fluidD flowing14 119. Petrol is refined from the __________ oil we take out of the ground. DA A. freshB originalC rudeD crude15 111. The older New England villages have changed relatively little __________ a gas station or two in recent decades. DA exceptB besidesC in addition toD except for16 35. Come and see me whenever ______ . CA you are convenientB you will be convenientC it is convenient to youD it will be convenient to you17 103. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert __________ it means standing in a queue all night. CA providedB whateverC even ifD as if18 42. No sooner had he sat down to lunch ______ there was a knock at the door. DA whenB thatC asD than19 56. You cannot ______ it, for I saw you in the very act of doing it. AA denyB rejectC withdrawD avoid20 44. I want to go to the dentist, but you ______ with me. CA need not to goB do not need goC need not goD need to not go。

2020秋季华东理工大学（大学英语4本）作业1华东理工大学2020年秋季《大学英语4本》作业1一.单选题1.The hall was almost empty. There were _____ people in it.A、littleB、a littleC、fewD、a few正确答案：C2.When _____ near the horizon, the Moon appears strikingly larger.A、seeingB、sawC、having been seenD、seen正确答案：D3.Bill doesn’t _____ what people say about him.A、concernB、matterC、careD、disturb正确答案：C4._____ the advice of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business.A、If he tookB、If he should takeC、Were he to takeD、Had he taken正确答案：D5.I don’t want you to make any trouble, _____, I urge you to solve the problem.A、thusB、consequentlyC、on the contraryD、just as正确答案：C6.The heavy rain stopped us _____ at the station on time.A、to arriveB、arriveC、arrivedD、from arriving正确答案：D7.Everything _____ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A、will be destroyedB、will have been destroyedC、would be destroyedD、would have been destroyed正确答案：D8.I don’t know why he _____ in the middle of a sentence.A、broke awayB、broke outC、broke throughD、broke off正确答案：D9.Unfortunately the poor girl can’t do anything but _____ all her belongings at a low price.A、sellB、to sellC、sellingD、sold正确答案：A10.The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible _____ the explosions that happened last month in London.A、forB、onC、atD、about正确答案：A11.Do you know who are _____ the survey?A、discussingB、takingC、givingD、conducting正确答案：D12.He _____ himself quickly to the new situation of his work.A、changedB、alteredC、adjustedD、varied正确答案：C13.I’d rather stay at home than _____ a walk.A、takingB、to takeC、takeD、to be taking正确答案：C14.We cannot judge a person simply on the _____ of thiseducation.A、conditionB、basisC、principleD、theory正确答案：B15.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good _____ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A、commandB、commandingC、to commandD、commanded正确答案：A16.Our Lab was being _____ when we visited the university.A、rebuiltB、rebuildC、rebuildingD、to rebuild正确答案：A17.I prefer classic music _____ pop music.A、thanB、onC、withD、to正确答案：D18.I’m old enough to wash _____ clothes by myself. You can just wash _____.A、my,yourB、mine,yoursC、my,yoursD、your,my正确答案：C19.A lecture hall is _____ where students attend lectures.A、thereB、whichC、oneD、that正确答案：C20.He spoke so quickly that I didn’t _____ what he said.A、make forB、make sureC、make overD、make out正确答案：D。

20秋学期《大学英语(四)》平时作业1答卷D.pass正确的答案是:D8.25.The company has decided to _______ the number of staff to ce costs.A.cut downB.cut offC.cut inD.cut away正确的答案是:A9.47.XXX _______ the students from XXXpedC.avoidedD.forbade正确的答案是:D10.76.The new policy will _______ the gap een the rich and the poor.A.narrow downB.narrow offC.narrow inD.narrow away正确的答案是:A11.38.He didn't _______ to her n。

XXXB.respondC.retortD.rejoin正确的答案是:B12.71.The company has _______ a new system to XXXB.inventedC.createdD.XXX正确的答案是:A13.53.The government has promised to _______ the problem of n in the city.A.solveB.XXXC.handleD.deal with正确的答案是:D14.96.The manager asked the employee to _______ the report by the end of the day.A.hand upB.hand overC.hand outD.hand in正确的答案是:D15.56.The company's profits have _______ significantly over the last year.A.increasedB.risenC.improvedD.grown正确的答案是:B16.78.The new law is designed to _______ people from XXXB.protectC.prohibitD.forbid正确的答案是:C17.44.XXX _______ the students to work harder for the XXXB.motivatedC.inspiredD.enthused正确的答案是:A18.82.The company has _______ a lot of money on research and development.A.investedB.spentC.consumeded up正确的答案是:A19.99.The film was so _______ that I XXXB.boredC.boreD.boredom正确的答案是:A20.67.The company has decided to _______ XXXB.extendC.XXXD.XXX正确的答案是:A1.The fire was finally brought under control。

21´ºÑ§ÆÚ¡¶´óѧӢÓï(ËÄ)¡·ÔÚÏßƽʱ×÷Òµ1ÊÔ¾í×Ü·Ö:100 µÃ·Ö:100Ò»¡¢µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ (¹² 20 µÀÊÔÌâ,¹² 100 ·Ö)1.19. ______ a bad habit is formed, it will not be easy to get rid of it.A.SinceB.BecauseC.WhileD.Once´ð°¸:D2.23. ______ at the airport, Mrs. Robertson felt a great burden taken off her shoulders.A.Seen her two sisters-in-law offB.Having seen her two sisters-in law offC.With her two sisters-in-law seen offD.By seeing her two sisters-in-law off´ð°¸:B3.72. The worker's demands are ______; they're asking for only a small increase in their wages.A.excessiveB.rawC.superD.moderate´ð°¸:D4.16. Frank gambled his money away ______ Jane spent hers all on dresses.A.forB.soC.whileD.so that´ð°¸:C5.65. On arriving at Singapore, we telephoned to ______ our mother¡¯s uneasiness.A.cutB.relieveC.subtractD.decrease´ð°¸:B6.80. I doubt whether he can _______ his efforts much longer as he looks very tired.A.hold upB.hold onC.keep onD.keep up´ð°¸:D7.40. I have not found my book yet; in fact, I am not sure ______ I could have done with it.A.whetherB.whereC.whenD.what´ð°¸:D8.68. He only ______ the letter I handed to him but signed it anyway.A.studiesB.scannedC.sawD.stared´ð°¸:B9.62. Not a ______ has been found so far that can help the police find the criminal.A.crewB.clueC.crumbD.sign´ð°¸:B10.38. Abraham Lincoln was raised to farm work, ______ he continued until he was twenty-two.A.sinceB.whatC.whichD.that´ð°¸:C11.49. The teacher wrote his ______ in the margin of the composition.A.statementsmentsC.accountsD.definition´ð°¸:B12.24. Even if you disagree with her, she is wroth ______.A.listeningB.listen toC.to listen toD.listening to´ð°¸:D13.117. This article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A.calls forB.applies forC.cares forD.allows for´ð°¸:A14.59. The information we have got ______ that the area has a hot climate all the year round.A.directsB.indicatesC.claimsD.contains´ð°¸:B15.111. The older New England villages have changed relatively little __________ a gas station or two in recent decades.A.exceptB.besidesC.in addition toD.except for´ð°¸:D16.116. All the tasks _____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A.had been fulfilledB.were fulfilledC.having been fulfilledD.been fulfilled´ð°¸:C17.14. The basic fire insurance policy covers losses ______ damage or destruction by fire or lightning.A.resulting directly fromB.resulted directly inC.resulting directly inD.resulted directly from´ð°¸:A18.17. We have not seen our next-door neighbors for weeks. They ______ somewhere for holiday.A.should have goneB.need have goneC.ought to have goneD.must have gone´ð°¸:D19.61. A strike began late in September in protest against a ______ of wages.A.limitB.raiseC.increaseD.reduction´ð°¸:D20.36. He had not remembered my name ______ after he greeted me. A) when B) until C) as D) whileA.whenB.untilC.asD.while´ð°¸:B。