语法填空公开课课件
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语法填空公开课PPT课件
.
1
Some proverbs:
1.有志者事竟成.
W( here) there is a will, there is a way.
2.入乡随俗.
When in Rome, do ( as ) the Romans do 3.一天一苹果，不去卫生所。
One apple a day keeps the doctor (away).
I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64___________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65__________ (painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66__________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo 67__________(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68__________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69______________(regular) arranges quick getaways here f. or people 70_________ (liv6e) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
1
Some proverbs:
1.有志者事竟成.
W( here) there is a will, there is a way.
2.入乡随俗.
When in Rome, do ( as ) the Romans do 3.一天一苹果，不去卫生所。
One apple a day keeps the doctor (away).
I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64___________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65__________ (painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66__________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo 67__________(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68__________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69______________(regular) arranges quick getaways here f. or people 70_________ (liv6e) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
高三英语复习公开课：语法填空 课件(共28张PPT)
2、We should make full use of our time to do _u_s_e_f_u_l__(use) things.
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
语法填空省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件
【语法填空】考点分布
Hale Waihona Puke Grammar Blank-filling ---with given words of verbs
Are there any rules?
Task 3: Let’s practice and explore.
课堂探究
一、谓语动词题解题技巧
Sample:Ⅰ. Predicate verbs
•1. Whose story is it about ?
Chu Yuan
•2. How do people celebrate it ?
To honor the poet’s memory, the village made rice dumplings and _h_e_l_d__(hold) boat races on that same day.
Practice makes perfect!
(给词为动词旳多种变式填空练习)
Choose your lucky number
1.We usually celebrate the Spring Festival by putting
red couplets on gates. This custom _h_a_s__b_e_e_n__p__a_s_s_ed
satisfy ...
satisfied satisfying
hurry … hurriedly
Summary
1.在做语法填空题中，假如给出旳提醒词是动词……
2.假如缺谓语，……
3.若句中已经有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语 时，……
4.既不是谓语动词又不是非谓语动词，则能够考虑 动词旳词性转换，……
Task 4:
英语语法填空省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件
17/25
考点归纳
在高考全国卷中出现考纲词派生词是 不算生词，也不用汉语注明，所以，掌握 基本构词法知识非常主要。 从近两年全国卷语法填空来看，词类转换 仅考查了以下3点： (1)形容词→副词。 (2)形容词→名词。 (3)名词→形容词。
2. It got its name during the industrial revolution, _______ factory pollution turned the local skies black and local dust from the mines made the soil the same color.
14/25
考点六：非谓 • 有提醒词
语动词
• 非谓语动词及变形使用
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __________ (receive) the gift.
2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left __________ (complete) the rest!
因为名词和代词最经典使用方法是在句中作 主语或宾语，既然不作主语和动词宾语，那就 是作介词宾语了，所以要填介词。
详细填什么介词,可能是由介词与该名词搭 配及其意义来决定,也可能是由动词或形容词 与介词句式搭配来决定。
7/25
• 无提醒词 (1)作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格,注意形容
词词性和名词性物主代词区分。
2. His fear of failure ________ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon.
考点归纳
在高考全国卷中出现考纲词派生词是 不算生词，也不用汉语注明，所以，掌握 基本构词法知识非常主要。 从近两年全国卷语法填空来看，词类转换 仅考查了以下3点： (1)形容词→副词。 (2)形容词→名词。 (3)名词→形容词。
2. It got its name during the industrial revolution, _______ factory pollution turned the local skies black and local dust from the mines made the soil the same color.
14/25
考点六：非谓 • 有提醒词
语动词
• 非谓语动词及变形使用
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __________ (receive) the gift.
2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left __________ (complete) the rest!
因为名词和代词最经典使用方法是在句中作 主语或宾语，既然不作主语和动词宾语，那就 是作介词宾语了，所以要填介词。
详细填什么介词,可能是由介词与该名词搭 配及其意义来决定,也可能是由动词或形容词 与介词句式搭配来决定。
7/25
• 无提醒词 (1)作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格,注意形容
词词性和名词性物主代词区分。
2. His fear of failure ________ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon.
高中语法填空专题讲解公开课通用课件
04
实战演练与解析
经典真题回顾
总结词
回顾经典真题
详细描述
选取近五年的高考真题和各省市的模 拟试题，进行回顾和解析，让学生了 解语法的实际运用和考点分布。
学生练习与互动
总结词
学生实践与互动
详细描述
设计多个语法填空题目，让学生现场练习，并鼓励他们相互讨论和互动，加深对语法的 理解和记忆。
答案解析与总结
言知识。
语境限定
题目通常提供具体的语境，要求考 生根据语境填写适当的词汇或完成 句子。
难度递增
题目难度通常随着空格数量的增加 而递增，空格越多，对考生语言知 识的综合运用能力要求越高。
常见考点
01
02
03
词汇用法
考查考生对常见词汇的拼 写、词义和用法的掌握。
语法结构
考查考生对基本语法规则 的掌握，如时态、语态、 从句等。
非谓语动词
总结词
难点语法知识
详细描述
非谓语动词包括动词不定式、动 名词和分词等形式，用于丰富句 型和表达复杂意义。
情态动词和虚拟语气
总结词
高级语法知识
详细描述
情态动词表示可能性、必要性和意愿 等；虚拟语气用于表示假设、条件或 与现实相反的情况。
复合句和并列句
总结词
复杂语法知识
详细描述
复合句由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成；并列句由两个或 多个简单句通过并列连词连接而成。
多做真题练习
多做历年高考真题和模拟 题，通过练习提高解题能 力和速度。
应试技巧与心态调整
分析题目
学会分析题目，识别考点和陷阱 ，根据上下文判断正确答案。
时间管理
合理分配时间，按照题目难度和 分值合理安排答题顺序和时间。
语法填空公开课一等奖优质课大赛微课获奖课件
3. There must be somethings_e__r_i_o__u__s_ly(serious)
wrong with our society 修饰形容词
Tips7:修饰形容词，动词或整个句子单独做 状语用_副__词__
第16页
二、纯空格试题解题技巧
代词 介词 限定词
第17页
Although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this wasa
seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the
Li River 64_w_h_i_c_h_/_t_h_a_t_ are6p4i.c引tu导re词d by artists in so many
CfohriYnaesneg6sh5u_po_a._F_in_ot_ri_nt_hg_os_se(pwa6hi5no.t名finly词gt)o. IGnsutielaind,,iIt’‘sdohnelyadansthraoiugrht away 66___b_y____6_6_.c介ar词and offers all the scenery of the
第2页
试题要求:
阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入1个 适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。
第3页
Yangshuo, China
YanIgt swh6au2so.r副jaui词sntinbgefloigrehtdlyawwnh.eBnuIt6I1d_i_ad_nr_r’_ti_vc_ea6_dr1_e._.谓A__语f(ea动wrr词hiovue)rsin
Tips6:在系动词之后做表语，修饰名词作定语,在 冠词与名词之间用_形__容__词
高三英语复习公开课：语法填空 课件(共28张PPT)
1、The nursery team switches him every few _d_a_y_s__(day) with his sister.
2、Have you ever read _t_o_d_a_y_’s__(today) newspaper?
3、Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to __y_o_u_r___(you) eyes.
2、Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _c_le_a_n_e_r_(clean) than ever.
2、考查词类转换 所给提示词是形容词时,还需要考虑形容词转 化为副词或名词。
1、The exam was _p_a_r_t_ic_u_l_a_rl_y__ (particular) important because he knew his future career might be at stake.
2、Facial expression and body language can __g__re_a_t_ly___(great) affect a conversation.
Exercise 2
1、Before I got on the bike, I felt __e_x_tr_e_m__e_ly_ (extreme) nervous.
2、冠词 如果空格后有名词而且两者搭配在一起表示泛指或 特指含义,或者有序数词、最高级、表示特指意义的 比较级等形式,那么空格处一般是填冠词。 1、In that case, we will learn little about __t_h_e__ world.
2、Have you ever read _t_o_d_a_y_’s__(today) newspaper?
3、Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to __y_o_u_r___(you) eyes.
2、Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _c_le_a_n_e_r_(clean) than ever.
2、考查词类转换 所给提示词是形容词时,还需要考虑形容词转 化为副词或名词。
1、The exam was _p_a_r_t_ic_u_l_a_rl_y__ (particular) important because he knew his future career might be at stake.
2、Facial expression and body language can __g__re_a_t_ly___(great) affect a conversation.
Exercise 2
1、Before I got on the bike, I felt __e_x_tr_e_m__e_ly_ (extreme) nervous.
2、冠词 如果空格后有名词而且两者搭配在一起表示泛指或 特指含义,或者有序数词、最高级、表示特指意义的 比较级等形式,那么空格处一般是填冠词。 1、In that case, we will learn little about __t_h_e__ world.
《语法填空公开课》PPT课件
_a_d_m_i_r_e_d by ...
2021/3/26
13
Exercise 5: 怎么变？
4. [2015全国卷2] what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is
their (43) ability to “air condition” (uussein) gelectric equipment.
3
How to deal with Rational Cloze?
Part A: What is absent? 缺什么？(无提示词) ---从语法结构分析
2021/3/26
4
Exercise 1: 缺什么？
which/ that 1. 【2014全国卷1】Maybe you leave a habit __67___is _d_ri_v_in_g__ your family crazy. 缺主语
2021/3/26
10
Exercise 4: 怎么变？
1. [2014全国卷2]...and the crowd of strangers 50. _su_d__d_e_n_ly___
(sudden)_b_e_c_a_m__e friendly to one another. 2. [2014全国卷1]The river was so polluted that it 62. ____a_ct_u_a_ll_y__ (actual) _c_a_u_g_h_t fire and burned. 3. There must be something __s_e_ri_o_u_s_ly____ (serious)_w__ro_n_g__ with our society.
语法填空公开课PPT课件
三步完成:
概读理解 – 分析填空 – 连贯检 查
❖思考：面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点， 我们到底该怎样入手呢
考点一：冠词
• 无提示词 • 可数名词单数之前
1.Although he can’t see the national flag with his own eyes, [17] t_h_e______ eight-year-old pupil carried the flag in his hands with his mother walking along… (11佛an山一模)
[40]________ (result) in thperceosnetrnary to our intention.
(08广东)
ted
3. After a four-day journey, the young man
[33]____________ (present) the water to the old man.
4. 对于名词、形容词、副词等，不仅要背诵其 意义和拼写，还好掌握基本的词形变换。
5. 对于连词、介词、关系代词、关系副词 等不 仅要理解 它们的意思，还要熟记它们，在考试 时能准确、快速地提取它们。
• 不断记忆，积累词汇 • 夯实基础，学好语法 • 大声朗读，培养语感 • 坚持不懈，多做练习
Practice Makes Perfect!
• 无提示词 考点四：连词或从句• 两个主谓结构连接 引导词
1. It was not long [39]_wt_bhh_ea_eft_ro_er_e__ the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at what she saw. (07深圳一模)
概读理解 – 分析填空 – 连贯检 查
❖思考：面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点， 我们到底该怎样入手呢
考点一：冠词
• 无提示词 • 可数名词单数之前
1.Although he can’t see the national flag with his own eyes, [17] t_h_e______ eight-year-old pupil carried the flag in his hands with his mother walking along… (11佛an山一模)
[40]________ (result) in thperceosnetrnary to our intention.
(08广东)
ted
3. After a four-day journey, the young man
[33]____________ (present) the water to the old man.
4. 对于名词、形容词、副词等，不仅要背诵其 意义和拼写，还好掌握基本的词形变换。
5. 对于连词、介词、关系代词、关系副词 等不 仅要理解 它们的意思，还要熟记它们，在考试 时能准确、快速地提取它们。
• 不断记忆，积累词汇 • 夯实基础，学好语法 • 大声朗读，培养语感 • 坚持不懈，多做练习
Practice Makes Perfect!
• 无提示词 考点四：连词或从句• 两个主谓结构连接 引导词
1. It was not long [39]_wt_bhh_ea_eft_ro_er_e__ the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at what she saw. (07深圳一模)
语法填空解题技巧公开课优秀课件(共34张PPT)
• 大声朗读，培养语感 连接性副词：however, therefore，otherwise…
介词：in, on, to, for… 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
• 坚持不懈，多做练习 代词：it, they , him, our, themselves…
根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句还是复合句。 ___10___the fight for independence he was often put in prison, but his beliefs never changed. 考点分析 Unfortunately 考虑名词的数与所有格。 Practice Makes Perfect!
考点八：名词
1. 首先确定所填词是名词。 2. 考虑名词的数与所有格。
1. My_s_u_g_g_e_s_ti_o_n___ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach.
important if you want to get along well with those around you.
.
Test points(考点)：
纯空格
冠词： a/an, the
介词：in, on, to, for… 代词：it, they , him, our, themselves…
Practice Makes Perfect!
五、Exercises
语篇练习
Sometimes experience in other countries can help people to understand their own identity better. Mahatma Gandhi, __1__was born in 1869 in Western India, dreamt of going to England to study. He ____2___(tell) that his Hindu region did not allow voyages abroad. __3______, Gandhi was very determined and he finally left __4___ England in 1887. At first he tried to learn to behave like ___5 Englishman gentleman, but he soon learnt that ___6__ was better to be himself. He studied law in London, qualifying in 1891. He also learnt about other religious.
介词：in, on, to, for… 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
• 坚持不懈，多做练习 代词：it, they , him, our, themselves…
根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句还是复合句。 ___10___the fight for independence he was often put in prison, but his beliefs never changed. 考点分析 Unfortunately 考虑名词的数与所有格。 Practice Makes Perfect!
考点八：名词
1. 首先确定所填词是名词。 2. 考虑名词的数与所有格。
1. My_s_u_g_g_e_s_ti_o_n___ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach.
important if you want to get along well with those around you.
.
Test points(考点)：
纯空格
冠词： a/an, the
介词：in, on, to, for… 代词：it, they , him, our, themselves…
Practice Makes Perfect!
五、Exercises
语篇练习
Sometimes experience in other countries can help people to understand their own identity better. Mahatma Gandhi, __1__was born in 1869 in Western India, dreamt of going to England to study. He ____2___(tell) that his Hindu region did not allow voyages abroad. __3______, Gandhi was very determined and he finally left __4___ England in 1887. At first he tried to learn to behave like ___5 Englishman gentleman, but he soon learnt that ___6__ was better to be himself. He studied law in London, qualifying in 1891. He also learnt about other religious.
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语法填空专题讲义16-12-2015Exercise 1:1. 【2014全国卷1】Maybe you leave a habit __67___is driving your family crazy.2. 【2010广东】He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _______?”3. 【2015全国卷1】For those who fly to Guilin, it's only an hour away__66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.4. 【2015全国卷2】Now, years later, this river is one of _63___most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.5. 【2014全国卷1】But the river wasn't changed in a few days __64____even a few months.Exercise 2:1. 【2015全国卷1】I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River___64____ are pictured by artists...2. 【2015全国卷2】The adobe dwellings (土坯房) ... are admired by even (42) ________ most modern of architects and engineers.3. 【2015全国卷1】...during the hot day; (47) ________ the same time, they warm up again for the night.4. 【2014全国卷2】There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and...5. 【2014全国卷1】Then the driver stood up and asked, “____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”要点归纳1：1. 句子缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词或名词（多考代词）;2. 名词前面，若没有限定词（限定词包括冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词another, other 等），很可能是填限定词;3. 句子不缺主语、表语，动词后不缺宾语的情况下，名词或代词的前面一定是填介词；4. 若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能是填连词；若两句之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定时填并列连词或从属连词。
Exercise 3:1. 【2015全国卷2】This cycle (48) ________ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night...2. Dr. Bethune died of his wounds On November 12, 1939 and _________(bury) in Shijiazhuang.3. I politely declined her invitation, ________ (close) my book and walked away.要点归纳2：若句中没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；若是谓语动词，就要考虑______________________________。
Exercise 4:1. [2014全国卷2]...and the crowd of strangers 50. __________ (sudden) became friendly to one another.2. [2014全国卷1]The river was so polluted that it 62 ___________ (actual) caught fire and burned.3. There must be something ____________ (serious) wrong with our society.4. [2014全国卷1]While there are 68___________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 69 changes (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 __________ (patience).要点归纳3:1）修饰动词、形容词、副词，或整个句子，作状语，要用副词形式。
2）作表语、定语或补语，通常用形容词。
Exercise 5:1. [2014全国卷2]...but he refused 66. __________ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 67._________ (ride).2. [2015全国卷2] When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now coldenough (46) ________ (cool) the house during the hot day3. [2015全国卷2] The adobe dwellings (土坯房) (41) ________ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by ...4. [2015全国卷2] what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their (43) ability to “air condition”a house without (44) ________ (use) electric equipment.5. [2014全国卷1] It took years of work 65. ___________ (reduce ) the industrial pollution...6. [2015全国卷1]A study of travelers 68.__________ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. ... Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69. regularly arranges quick getaways here for people 70.___________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.Exercise 6:1. [2014全国卷1]...for most of us the 69 _________ (change) are gradual...2. [2015全国卷2]...what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their (43) ___________ (able) to “air condition” a house...3. These people have made great _____________ (contribute) to China with their work.4. [2015全国卷1]A few hours 62. before/earlier, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63.______(it) choking smog.5. [2014全国卷2]Then the driver stood up and asked, “68.Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It’s 69.__________ (I).”要点归纳5：1. 作主语、在及物动词或介词后作宾语，用名词形式；2. 在形容词性物主代词后，或者在“冠词（+形容词）后，用名词形式3. 代词作定语用形容词性物主代词（例4）；作宾语或表语，用宾格或名词性物主代词注意：1. 转变思路：1. Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _______was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.2. ...the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly __________ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.2. 小心陷阱：1. Tom，______ most handsome boy in our class, also likes playing football.2. Lucy, _______ most lovely girl, also likes playing football.3. Tom won _________ first prize in the speech compitition.4. Lucy failed again, but she never gave up and wanted to try ________ third time.5. The factory _________ we visited the other day was built 50 years ago.6. The little girl is so lovely _______ all her neighbors love.7. It was midnight _________ we got home.课堂训练：Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1.___________ members of their family. They get advic e from “ strangers”. 2. ________ they need advice, they don‘t usually go to people they know. Instead, many of 3.________ (they) write letters to newspapers and magazines 4._________ give advice on many different subjects, including family problems, the use of language, 5.__________ ( healthy), cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how 6.__________(buy) a house or a car.Most newspapers 7._________ (regular) print letters from 8.___________ (read) with problems. Along with the letters there are answers 9.___________(write) by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 10__________ are lawyers or educators.Summing up:1. Specific knowledge or skills for Rational Cloze.Grammar structure + context 语法结构和上下文语境2. Improve your ability(1) Grasp the main idea; 掌握文章主旨(2) Analyze sentence structures; 分析句子结构(3) Refer to the context; 参照上下语境(4) Improve reading ability; 提高阅读能力。