第四单元 单元写作
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八年级语文上册第四单元写作《语言要连贯》写作指导+范文写作指导(一)什么是连贯?连贯,是从句子前后逻辑关系的角度提出的要求。
无论是一段话还是一篇文章,都由许多句子组成,这些句子如果不连贯,就可能给读者的理解带来困难。
(二)怎样做到语言连贯?1.保持前后话题统一。
一段话不管有多少句子,都应围绕共同的话题,而不能东一榔头西一棒子。
如《昆明的雨》中写菌子的那部分文字,作者提到了牛肝菌、青头菌等,虽然写的内容不少,但都围绕“昆明的菌子极多”这个话题,句子之间的意思是连贯的,所以读起来并不让人觉得杂乱。
2.有合理的顺序。
前面出现的“四周的景色非常秀丽……”这段话,虽然各句都围绕“四周景色”的话题,但因为句子间的顺序不合理,读起来同样让人感到不连贯。
应该将第三句与第四句的顺序对调一下,这样第四句中的“它”才能指代“湖水”,整个语段读起来才连贯。
3.要注意句子间的衔接过渡。
适当的运用关联词、提示语或过渡句,可以帮助我们衔接句子。
如:表示关联的“可是”,“比如”“例如”等这样的提示性词语来引出例子,使句子上下衔接自然,过渡流畅。
范文范文一我的爸爸是一个热爱工作并且关心家庭的人。
由于工作出色,爸爸在单位经常被评为先进工作者,家里的墙上贴满了爸爸获得的奖状。
爸爸不仅上班忙工作,而且下了班也还惦记着工作。
记得有一一次,爸爸单位有一台机器坏了,大家修了一整天都找不出问题。
爸爸下班回到家,吃饭时突然想起了国外有过这方面的资料,于是他马上查阅了资料,接着连夜赶回单位抢修,终于修好了这台机器。
爸爸虽然醉心于工作,却从来不会忽略家人,他总是花很多时间陪伴家人。
周末,爸爸会带领我们全家人去郊游,为此他还专门买了本地郊区旅游攻略的书。
他研究了好多条路线,每次郊游,我们都能看到美丽的风景。
我们玩得非常开心。
范文二我们的节日光阴似箭,日月如梭。
作为中华民族最热闹、最喜庆的传统节日一春节马上要来临了。
春节是农历正月初一,又叫阴历年,是我国民间最隆重、最热闹的节日。
六年级下册英语苏教版第四单元写作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1My Favourite Animal - The Majestic ElephantHey there! I'm so excited to tell you all about my favourite animal - the elephant! These gentle giants have always fascinated me ever since I was a little kid. Let me share with you why I love elephants so much.First off, elephants are just massive! Can you believe that an adult elephant can weigh up to 6 tons? That's like the weight of a big truck! Their size alone makes them really impressive creatures. And yet, despite being so huge, elephants are known for being quite gentle, at least with humans. Of course, you wouldn't want to make one angry - those tusks can do some serious damage!Speaking of tusks, did you know that elephants use them for so many different things? They use their tusks to dig for food and water, to strip bark from trees to eat, to protect themselves, and even to lift and move heavy objects. Tusks are basically likemulti-purpose tools for elephants. An elephant without its tusks is kind of like us humans without our hands!Another amazing fact about elephants is their trunks. An elephant's trunk is actually a fusion of their upper lip and nose. It's made up of around 100,000 muscles, making it super strong yet flexible. Elephants use their trunks to breath, smell, grab things, drink water, and even give themselves dust baths. Imagine if we had to do all those things just with our noses - it would be chaos!Have you ever seen videos of baby elephants? They are just about the cutest things ever! Baby elephants, called calves, weigh around 200 pounds at birth and drink their mother's milk for around 2 years. Mother elephants are very nurturing and protective of their young. The whole elephant herd helps take care of the calves too. Just thinking about those adorable baby elephant videos makes me smile.Sadly, African and Asian elephants have faced threats like habitat loss and poaching over the years, putting some elephant populations at risk. It makes me sad to think of a world without these magnificent creatures roaming free. Conservation groups and animal lovers are working hard to protect elephant habitatsand crack down on poaching to ensure elephants don't go extinct.Elephants are just so unique and special. They are highly intelligent animals that live in tight family groups, have amazing memories, and can even show emotions like happiness, grief and rage. Some researchers have witnessed elephants seeming to mourn their dead. They are deeply caring animals with complex social lives.When I was younger, I used to love collecting little elephant figurines and stuffed animals. I would line them all up on my dresser and make up stories about their adventures together. As I got a bit older, I became interested in learning more facts about real elephants through books and nature documentaries. There's just something magical about these giants that continues to fascinate me.My dream is to one day go on an African safari and see elephants roaming freely in their natural habitat. How cool would it be to witness a huge herd of elephants quenching their thirst at a watering hole or see young elephant calves playing together? Of course, I would have to keep a very safe distance - you can never be too careful around such immense animals!Until I can make that dream a reality, I'll have to be content admiring elephants through pictures, videos and books. I sometimes wonder what it would be like to actually ride on the back of an elephant. Their leathery, wrinkled skin looks kind of rough, but also comfy in a strange way. I imagine going for an elephant ride would be quite the experience, getting to feel their slow, lumbering movements beneath you as they carry you along.A unique way to journey and see the world!In conclusion, elephants are truly majestic beasts that deserve our awe, respect and protection. Their size, unique features like trunks and tusks, raw strength yet gentle nature, tight family bonds, and high intelligence all contribute to making them one of the most amazing animals on the planet. Elephants have meant so much to me ever since I was a little kid building elephant figurine collections. Even as I get older, my fascination with these giants never fades. Here's hoping that future generations can experience and marvel at the wonder of elephants for years to come. These treasured animals must be cherished and protected so their populations can thrive once more.篇2Unit 4 - A World of WondersHi there! My name is Lily and I'm a 6th grader. Today I want to tell you all about Unit 4 in our English textbook. It's called "A World of Wonders" and it's super interesting!The unit starts off by introducing some of the natural wonders of the world. Can you believe there are places like the Great Barrier Reef in Australia? It's the largest coral reef system in the world! The pictures in our book show so many bright colors and different kinds of marine life. I wish I could go snorkeling or scuba diving there one day.Another amazing natural wonder is the Aurora Borealis, or Northern Lights. They are colorful lights that dance across the sky near the North Pole. The book says they are caused by particles from the sun hitting the Earth's atmosphere. I've only seen photos but they look so magical! Maybe my family can take a trip to see them in real life someday.Then we learned about some man-made wonders like the Pyramids of Giza in Egypt. Those huge stone pyramids were built as tombs for pharaohs thousands of years ago. Just imagining how they were constructed with such basic tools and manpower back then blows my mind! Our book has cool illustrations comparing the height of the pyramids to a modern office building. They're so tall!The Great Wall of China is another man-made marvel we studied. It's an enormous series of stone and earth fortifications that stretches across northern China. Some parts are even older than the Pyramids! The book says the Great Wall is over 13,000 miles long if you add up all its sections. Walking the whole thing would take months and months. I can't fathom how many workers toiled to build something so immense.As we continued through the unit, I was stunned to learn about places like Piopiotahi in New Zealand. It's a massive hole in the ground caused by extreme erosion over millions of years! The photos make it look like a perfect circle carved into the earth. Apparently the crater is over 600 feet deep - that's taller than a 60-story skyscraper! Humans are so tiny compared to the incredible natural forces that shaped places like that.My personal favorite part was reading about Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park in China. It has these bizarre but beautiful rainbow-colored rock formations. The book explained how the surreal patterns and colors come from millions of years of mineral deposits and erosion sculpting the landscape. It almost doesn't look real! I really hope I can travel there to see the Rainbow Mountains with my own eyes someday.Towards the end of the unit, we learned about some incredible engineering projects that humans have constructed in modern times. Like the Channel Tunnel linking England and France undersea. Or the Millau Viaduct in France, which is one of the tallest bridges in the world. There are so many photos and diagrams showing the massive scale and complexity of these building marvels. It's mind-boggling what people can create with enough money, labor and ingenuity!Throughout this whole unit, I kept having the same thought: The world is full of such amazing natural wonders created over eons by powerful forces we can scarcely comprehend. And yet, humans have an almost magical ability to dream up and build our own extraordinary, seemingly impossible creations too. From the ancient Pyramids to modern feats like Burj Khalifa - the world's tallest skyscraper - we find ways to leave our mark on this planet alongside the marvels of nature.Some of my friends think units on world geography and landmarks are boring. But to me, learning about all these phenomenal places firing my imagination and curiosity like nothing else. I can't wait to see what other wonders await in future units!Studying this unit really opened my eyes to the incredible diversity of landscapes, environments and man-made structures around the globe. Sure, a lot of the reading was pretty dense for a 6th grader and some of the vocabulary was super advanced. But all the pictures, maps and diagrams made it easier to visualize and understand each wonder we explored. My personal favorite activities were the hands-on projects, like making a model of an erosion crater or sketching different architectural wonders.I'm so grateful my English textbook could take me on a virtual journey around the world to ponder these amazing natural and man-made marvels. Even though I've never actually traveled far from my hometown, I feel like I gained an appreciation for the astounding beauty and power of our planet - not to mention human creativity and perseverance. Who knew learning English could be a window into the wonders of the world?Well, that's my report on Unit 4! I still have a ton more to learn and discover, but at least this unit fired up my curiosity and excitement about the marvels waiting out there for me to hopefully experience for myself one day. Let me know if you have any other questions! Thanks for reading.篇3My Fun Summer VacationWow, where do I even begin? My summer vacation was just SO awesome this year! I had such an amazing time. Let me tell you all about the cool things I did.First up, my family and I went on an epic road trip! We packed up the car and hit the road bright and early. Our first stop was my aunt and uncle's farm out in the countryside. I loved seeing all the animals - the cows, chickens, pigs and horses. My cousin even let me ride one of the horses, Buttercup. She was kind of smelly but riding her was a blast. I felt like a real cowboy!After a few days on the farm, we drove further west towards the mountains. We stayed in this cute little cabin right near a beautiful lake. The water was so clear and refreshing. We went swimming every single day. My little brother kept trying to skip rocks but he wasn't very good at it. I'm much better than him! One afternoon we rented a little rowboat and went fishing. I didn't catch anything but my dad reeled in a huge bass! For dinner that night, we cooked it over the campfire. It was delicious.My favorite part was when we went hiking up into the mountains. The trails were a little challenging in some spots but the views were just breathtaking. We saw lots of cool plants and wildlife too, like deer, squirrels, and once I even spotted a black bear from pretty far away! We made it all the way up to the top of Mount Morgan. From up there you could see forever. It felt like we were on top of the world. I took some amazing photos and videos to show my friends.After leaving the mountains, we headed back east towards the coast. We spent a few days at the beach near my grandparents' place. I love the beach so much! We had a ball playing in the waves, building sandcastles, and having picnics. My grandpa even took us out on his little boat one day. We spotted some dolphins swimming alongside! That was so neat. In the evenings, we would go get ice cream cones and walk along the boardwalk. Definitely my favorite summer treat.All too soon, it was time to head back home. I was pretty sad that our big trip was over, but I have so many fantastic memories. We saw and did so many fun things. Now I'm back at school sharing all my stories and experiences with my friends. Some of them are pretty jealous that my summer was so action-packed! I can't wait to make more amazing memories next summer.Hopefully, we can go somewhere even more exciting. Maybe a dude ranch in the Wild West? Or we could go on a cruise around the Caribbean? I'll just have to wait and see. But I know for sure it will be an adventure!篇4My Awesome Summer VacationSummer vacation is the best time of year! No school, no homework, just fun in the sun. This summer was one of the most amazing summers ever. I had so many incredible adventures and made so many wonderful memories with my family and friends.It all started on the last day of school. I was so excited for summer, I could barely sit still in class. I just wanted the final bell to ring so I could run home and start my vacation. When it was finally time to leave, I raced out of the classroom yelling "Freedom!" at the top of my lungs. Ah, the sweet feeling of having no responsibilities for two whole months!The first week of summer, my family didn't have any special plans. We just relaxed at home, sleeping in late, watching movies, and hanging out. My little brother and I had endless videogame marathons. We played our favorite games for hours on end, only stopping for meals and bathroom breaks. My thumbs were sorefrom all that controller action, but it was worth it to beat the boss levels.After a week of lazy lounging around, we decided to go on a road trip. We piled into our car bright and early one morning and headed for the mountains. The drive there took forever with my annoying brother constantly asking "Are we there yet? Are we there yet?" But when we finally arrived, it was breathtaking! The towering peaks, the crisp fresh air, the sparkling streams—it was like a painting come to life. Simply gorgeous.We stayed in a cozy little cabin surrounded by forests of tall pine trees. We went on lots of fun hikes, seeing cool stuff like waterfalls, wildflowers, and once even a family of deer. I tried my hand at fishing in one of the rivers, but didn't catch anything. Typical beginner's luck! We also built a campfire every night, toasted marshmallows, and gazed up at the bright starry sky. I spotted a few shooting stars and made wishes on them.Once we got back from the mountains, it was time for summer camp. I went to day camp for two weeks at the community center. We did so many awesome activities like swimming, arts and crafts, field games, even a talent show. I'm not very talented, so I just told some jokes for my act. Here's one of them: Why can't a bicycle stand up by itself? It's two-tired! Getit? The camp was super fun overall and I made some new friends too.The biggest highlight of the summer though was definitely our trip to the beach! We went to a beautiful resort for five days and had a blast. I could spent every minute swimming, playing in the sand, and splashing in the waves. The ocean was so refreshing and relaxing. I spotted some little crabs scrambling along the shoreline, which was cute. For some reason, I also really enjoyed hunting for seashells and unique rocks. I have a small collection of them now at home to remember the trip by.We also went on some fun excursions, like visiting a nearby aquarium one day. It was amazing seeing all the different marine animals like sharks, rays, dolphins, and so many vibrantly colored fish. Another day we went on a glass-bottom boat cruise and got to see the ocean from right above it. The clear turquoise waters were filled with coral reefs, schools of fish, and other neat underwater sights. We even spotted a sea turtle!One night, the resort had a beachside campfire and all the kids did s'mores and listened to ghost stories. I wasn't scared at all by the silly stories, but some of the younger kids got pretty spooked! We ended our night by dancing around the campfire and singing silly songs. So much fun!On our last day at the beach, my brother and I had an epic sandcastle building contest. We spent hours molding and sculpting the perfect castle, decorating it with seashells and leaves. In the end, my castle was declared the winner by my parents, although I think my brother's was better. I'm still the champion though!When it was finally time to head back home, I was so sad to leave the beach behind. But I was also getting excited to see my friends again and swap summer adventure stories. I missed my neighborhood and my familiar surroundings too. And of course, getting back into my comfy bed after all that traveling felt amazing.In those last couple weeks of summer, I spent lots of time riding my bike around the neighborhood, having lemonade stands with my friends, and just savoring those last days of freedom before school started again. We played basketball, had water balloon fights, and stayed up late watching movies. My days were gloriously unscheduled and relaxed. Just pure fun!All too soon, summer was over. I was bummed to be heading back to school, but also excited to see my friends and learn new things. Plus I had a million memories from my awesome summer to look back on! Between the camping, the beach, the day camps,and all the adventures in between, it was one unforgettable couple of months. I had so many amazing new experiences and so much fun quality time with my family. This was a summer I'll never forget!篇5My Favorite SeasonHi there! My name is Xiaoming and I'm in the 6th grade. For our writing assignment this unit, my teacher asked us to write about our favorite season of the year. Well, my favorite season is definitely summer! I just love the warm weather, fun activities, and long vacation. Let me tell you all about why summer is the best.First off, the weather in summer is so nice. After the cold winter and rainy spring, it feels amazing when summer finally arrives. The sun shines brightly, warming everything up. The temperature gets hot, but not too hot. It's perfect weather to spend lots of time outside. I hate being cooped up indoors when it's gloomy and chilly out. But in summer, I can be outside all day long!My favorite thing to do in the summer is go swimming. Our community has a huge pool and I'm there every single day whenschool is out. I'm like a little fish, splashing around and playing games like marco polo with my friends. Swimming is not only fun, but good exercise too. I always take a quick dip in the pool after playing basketball to cool off.Speaking of basketball, that's another activity I love in the summer. There's a court right near my home and me and my buddies have three-on-three tournaments. The sunshine feels so nice as we're running around, dribbling and shooting hoops. Afterwards, we're always dripping in sweat but feeling accomplished.Summer is also great because there are so many fun places to go on trips and vacations. Every summer, my family goes on a road trip to visit my grandparents in another province. The drive there takes forever, but I don't mind because I can look out the window at all the cool landscapes. Last year, we stopped at this amazing lake and went swimming and hiking. We also love going to the beach in summer and playing in the ocean waves.Of course, my absolute favorite part of summer is having no school! Don't get me wrong, I love learning. But those long summer days with no classes, homework, or waking up early are just the best. I can stay up late, sleep in, and do whatever I wantall day. No schedule, no routines, just pure freedom. Thinking about it makes me want summer to start immediately!There are so many fun summer activities and traditions I look forward to every year. For example, we always have a huge barbecue with my extended family. Running around in the yard, playing games and sports, while amazing smells of burgers and corn waft from the grill. Yum! I also really enjoy going to the night markets in summer, wandering around snacking on fun foods and doing carnival games.Another thing I love is reading books and magazines during the summer. Since there's no homework, I can read just for fun. I pull up a lounge chair in the backyard and spend lazy afternoons getting lost in adventure novels and comic books. Sometimes I even build a fort out of blankets and read inside there with a flashlight. So cozy!One of my favorite summer memories is from two years ago when my family went camping in the mountains. We hiked up a trail to this beautiful clearing and set up our tents under the stars. In the evening, we built a campfire and roasted marshmallows. I'll never forget gazing up at the bright milky way while the fire crackled. We sang silly songs and told spooky stories. Though Igot bitten by a million mosquitoes, it was still an amazing experience.Summer also means lots of yummy summer foods and treats. Like ice cream! On hot days, I'll grab a popsicle or bowl of ice cream to cool down. My mouth waters just thinking about digging into a triple-scoop banana split. Corn on the cob, watermelon, lemonade - summer has the tastiest snacks and drinks. And you can't forget fairs and festivals with all their delicious fried food!As you can probably tell, I really look forward to summer every year. From splashing in the pool, to camping trips, to backyard barbecues - summer is just nonstop fun. The warm weather, long days, and time off from school create the perfect recipe for amazing memories. I have so many more summer highlights I could write about, but I'll have to stop here. Thanks for reading about why I love summer the most!篇6My Summer VacationThe summer vacation is my favorite time of the year. I love not having to wake up early for school and having so much freetime to do whatever I want. This summer was especially fun because my family went on an amazing trip!At the beginning of the summer, my parents surprised me and my little brother by telling us we were going to Thailand for two weeks! I was so excited because I had never been out of the country before. We started getting ready right away by packing our suitcases and making sure we had all our travel documents.The day we left, we woke up really early to catch our flight from Shanghai to Bangkok. The plane ride took almost 5 hours but it went by quickly because I watched movies and played games on the screen in front of my seat. When we finally landed in Bangkok, it was super hot and humid outside! The airport was really big and crowded with people.We took a taxi from the airport to our hotel. I couldn't believe all the traffic on the roads - there were cars, motorcycles, and tuk-tuks everywhere going every direction! Our hotel was right in the center of the city. It had a huge pool, a few restaurants, and even a kids' club with video games and activities. After unpacking, we went to explore the area around our hotel. There were so many markets and street food stalls. We tried mango sticky rice, pad thai, and other delicious Thai dishes.The next day, we took a tour to see some of Bangkok's famous temples like the Grand Palace and Wat Pho. They were absolutely breathtaking with all the colorful tiles, intricate carvings, and golden Buddhas. Our guide taught us that we had to dress modestly by covering our shoulders and knees to go inside the temples. Later that day, we went on a long-tail boat tour through Bangkok's canals and waterways. It was really cool seeing all the houses and buildings right along the water.After a few days in Bangkok, we flew down to the islands in the south of Thailand. We stayed in Phuket for a few nights at a beautiful beach resort. I had so much fun swimming in the warm ocean water, building sandcastles, and just relaxing on the beach. One day we took a boat out to go snorkeling at some nearby islands. I saw so many tropical fish and coral under the crystal clear water. It was like being in an aquarium!Our last stop in Thailand was the island of Koh Samui. This was definitely my favorite place – it was so laidback and peaceful compared to the hustle and bustle of Bangkok. We stayed in adorable little bungalows right on the beach. We spent our days kayaking, collecting seashells, and just hanging out by the pool. At night there were amazing fire shows and dance performances at our resort.After two wonderful weeks, it was time to head back home to Shanghai. I was really sad to leave Thailand because I had such an incredible time, but I was also excited to see my friends again and tell them all about my summer adventures.This was the best vacation ever! I made so many amazing memories exploring Thailand with my family. I hope I can go back again someday and maybe even learn some Thai phrases. For now, I'll just have to start dreaming about where my next summer trip will be!。
部编版六年级语文上册第四单元写作训练及范文3篇习作主题:笔尖流出的故事目录:1.流浪狗回家2.醉酒记3.街边的故事☆流浪狗回家☆窗外飘着雪,树被寒风吹得直摇晃,人们一个个穿着羽绒服,戴着手套,围着围巾,恨不得整个人都钻进衣服里。
小西从校门口跑出来,把小小的脸缩进厚重的校服里,拼命地往家跑去。
跑着跑着,突然传出一阵刺耳的喇叭声,一辆车猛地刹住了,紧接着,很多车都响起了喇叭,这高低起伏的刺叭声,在寒风中显得更加刺耳和响亮。
小西受不了了她转过头看了看那辆车,车主正愤怒地盯着前方。
原来前面有一只小狗,它吃力地拖着一条腿,不停地打着哆嗦,身体上还沾满了冰渣子,眼巴巴地望着周围的人。
由于身有残疾,小狗走得很慢,后面的车主已经越来越愤怒,整条街都挤满了车。
小西顿时对小狗起了怜悯之心,她跑到小狗身边,没有丝毫犹豫,把浑身发抖的小狗抱到胸前,用宽大的校服给它取暖。
她抱着这只可怜的小狗,慢慢地走着。
走到家门口,她突然想起妈妈是不会让小狗待在家里的。
可是,这条小狗多可怜啊,待在外面会被冻死的。
这该怎么办呢?突然,她似乎想起了什么,立刻向小巷深处跑去。
小巷的尽头有一个比较隐蔽的地方,小西找来一大把稻草,并均匀地铺好,又把随身带的一块小手帕放到稻草上。
她把小狗抱进去,小狗舒服地站在手帕上,对小西摇摇尾巴。
它那副可爱的模样让小西不禁哈哈大笑起来。
她摸摸小狗的头,对它说:“现在你就叫朵朵了!”小狗高兴地对她叫着,还用脸去蹭她的手。
从此以后,每天放学小西都走这条小巷,顺便把手上的一点食物给小狗吃。
慢慢地,她和小狗越来越熟了,小狗也会准时等着她。
有一天,老师拖课了。
小西十分着急:五点半妈妈就下班了,现在已经五点了,小狗吃不到小西的食物会饿的,怎么办呀?总算放学了,小西飞也似的朝小巷跑去,她心里只有小狗,却没有发现,刚下班的妈妈正从远处走来。
“朵朵,今天老师拖课了,给你送吃的迟了,你还不饿吧?”小西抚摸着朵朵可爱的小脸儿,一脸疼惜地问它。
八年级下册英语第四单元写作范文大全作文1:The Importance of Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental protection is of great importance to our daily life and the future of the planet. With the rapid development of industry and technology, the environment has been seriously polluted, which has led to a series of problems such as global warming, air and water pollution, and the destruction of ecosystems.First and foremost, environmental protection is vital to our health. Air and water pollution can cause respiratory diseases and other health problems. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce emissions of harmful substances and protect our water resources. In addition, environmental protection is closely related to the survival of all living things. The destruction of the environment not only affectshuman beings, but also endangers many other species. If we do not take action to protect the environment, many species may become extinct.Moreover, environmental protection is crucial for the sustainable development of society. With the depletion of natural resources, it is necessary to develop renewable energy sources and promote sustainable production and consumption. We should also raise awareness of environmental protection and encourage people to develop green and low-carbon lifestyles.In conclusion, environmental protection is essential for our health, the survival of all living things, and the sustainable development of society. We should take action to protect the environment and create a better future for ourselves and the planet.作文2:My Plan for Reducing Plastic WastePlastic waste has become a serious environmental issue, and it is important for us to take action to reduce the use of plastic and protect the environment. Here is my plan for reducing plastic waste.First of all, I will start by reducing my own use of plastic. I will use reusable bags for shopping and avoid using disposable plastic bags. I will also use a reusable water bottle instead of buying bottled water, and I will avoid using plastic straws and utensils.Furthermore, I will raise awareness of the issue and encourage others to join me in reducing plastic waste. I will talk to my friends and family about the importance of reducing plastic use and encourage them to make changes in their own lives. I will also participate in environmental protection activities and volunteer to help clean up plastic waste in my community.In addition, I will support businesses and organizations that are working to reduce plastic waste. I will choose to buy products with minimal packaging and support companies that use eco-friendly materials. I will also encourage businesses to adopt sustainable practices and reduce their use of plastic.In conclusion, reducing plastic waste is important for protecting the environment, and I am committed to taking action to make a difference. By reducing my own use of plastic, raising awareness of the issue, and supporting businesses that are working to reduce plastic waste, I hope to contribute to a cleaner and healthier planet.作文3:The Importance of Biodiversity ConservationBiodiversity conservation is essential for maintaining the balance of ecosystems and the survival of all living things. Biodiversity provides many benefits to human beings,including ecosystem services, genetic resources, and cultural and aesthetic values.First of all, biodiversity conservation is important for ecosystem services. Ecosystems provide us with clean air, water, and fertile soil, and they also play a crucial role in regulating the climate and preventing natural disasters. By conserving biodiversity, we can ensure the stability of ecosystems and the provision of these essential services.Furthermore, biodiversity conservation is essential for preserving genetic resources. Many species have genetictraits that are valuable for agriculture, medicine, and other fields. By conserving biodiversity, we can maintain a rich genetic pool that can be used for the development of new crop varieties, pharmaceuticals, and other products.In addition, biodiversity conservation is important for preserving cultural and aesthetic values. Many people rely on biodiversity for their traditional livelihoods and culturalpractices, and the natural beauty of diverse ecosystems provides inspiration and enjoyment for people around the world.In conclusion, biodiversity conservation is crucial for maintaining the balance of ecosystems, preserving genetic resources, and safeguarding cultural and aesthetic values. It is important for us to take action to protect and conserve biodiversity, and to recognize the importance of biodiversity for our well-being and the future of the planet.。
部编版2024-2025学年七年级上册语文单元写作练习:第四单元写作思路要清晰一、写作题1.(2023七上·成华期末)上文中,鲁迅先生说百草园“那时却是我的乐园”。
“乐园”的意思是快乐的园地。
你的乐园或你心中的乐园是什么?请以《我的乐园》为题目,写一篇记叙文。
要求:①要有真情实感;③自定立意;④不少于500字;⑤不抄袭,不套作;⑥不出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
【答案】例文:我的乐园每个人的心中都有一个属于自己的乐园,它或许是繁华喧嚣的城市,或许是宁静恬淡的乡村,又或许是那广袤无垠的自然。
而我的乐园,却是一个既平凡又特别的地方——我家附近的那片小树林。
小树林位于城市的边缘,它既没有华丽的建筑,也没有喧嚣的街市。
但它有着我童年的欢声笑语,有着我成长的足迹,更有着我与大自然的亲密接触。
那里,每一寸土地都熟悉得仿佛是我自己的身体,每一片叶子都好像会与我对话。
每当夏日的午后,阳光穿过树叶的缝隙,洒下斑驳的光影,我便会带着一本书,坐在树林的入口处,静静地阅读。
那时的我,仿佛置身于一个与世隔绝的仙境,耳畔只有鸟儿的歌唱和树叶的低语。
而每当风起时,树叶随风起舞,仿佛是在为我表演一场自然的舞蹈。
除了阅读,我还喜欢在小树林里探险。
那里的每一个角落,都藏着不同的秘密。
有时,我会发现一只色彩斑斓的蝴蝶,它似乎正在向我展示它的美丽;有时,我会遇见一只正在忙碌觅食的小松鼠,它的大眼睛好像会说话,告诉我它的故事。
小树林还是我和小伙伴们的乐园。
我们会在那里举行各种有趣的活动,比如捉迷藏、爬树比赛、摘果子等等。
每一次的嬉戏,都充满了欢声笑语,成为了我童年最美好的记忆。
时光荏苒,如今的我已经长大成人,但那片小树林,依然是我心中最温暖的乐园。
它承载着我的梦想和希望,见证了我的成长和变化。
每当我在生活中遇到困难和挫折时,我都会回到那里,找回那份纯真和快乐,重新出发。
所以,我的乐园或许不是最华丽、最喧嚣的地方,但它却是我最真挚、最亲近的伙伴。
部编版六年级语文下册第四单元写作范文心愿六年级作文篇1我,芸芸众生中普通的一员,一个真实而平凡的人,却有着自己的理想,自己的性格和追求。
我,并不崇拜现在的歌星影星,并不欣赏“追星族”和“赶时髦”的做法,但我欣赏书法家,喜欢那些有着远大抱负且能执着追求目标的人。
我喜欢绿色,热爱大自然的一草一木,一山一水。
我敬佩松树的高洁,小草的刚强,顽石的毅力,这些都能让我从中获取力量,促使我奋勇前行。
生活是个舞台,从那里我们能看到人生的多姿多彩,体会到生活的无限乐趣。
人生的理想决定生活的态度。
曾有人说“人多爱追梦”,其实这个“梦”就是愿望之意。
愿望就如一个靶子,而我们则是一支想射中靶心的箭,为了拉个满弓,我们就要全力以赴,无时无刻不在为之奋斗。
就是因为有了愿望,爱迪生才能把光明带给人间,雷锋才能把整个人生都献给祖国,献给人民。
因此,我们的人生不能缺少愿望。
对于那些没有愿望的人,好比大海中的一朵浪花,随着风的吹过而销声匿迹,毫无意义。
我的心愿是当一名书法家,让我手中的笔诠释我“心之所思,梦之所在”。
为了实现这个我从小就盼望已久的愿望,我天天都练习。
我喜欢真诚,讨厌虚假;我渴望快乐,但也接受忧愁。
我高兴过、自豪过,但我不狂妄;我失败过、痛苦过,但我不悲观。
我不怕困难,不畏挫折。
我希望用我的执着,我的努力,我的拼搏,我的奋争,去创造我的价值,去实现我的心愿。
心愿六年级作文篇2在我的心底,总埋藏着一个美丽的心愿,它或许会随着年龄的增长而有所改变,但更会随思想的成熟而日趋强烈……孩提时,我曾有个心愿想当个画家,我掏出了积蓄多年的压岁钱,兴冲冲地买回了画笔、画纸,又报上了“少年国画班”。
我在桌上摊开画纸,挥洒大笔,一座座山峰,一棵棵青松,顿时呈现在画笔之下。
时不时,后退几步看看效果,俨然一副“老画家”的派头。
正当我兴致浓郁之际,爸爸把我叫去:“我去过你们学校了,听老师讲,最近一次测验你从第十名跌到第十五名,大退步了!这样你还画什么画,马上停止!”于是画笔、画纸被束之于“高阁”,“国画班”被改报为“课外英语班”,我的心愿破灭了……学画不成,我又萌发了集邮的愿望。
小学六年级第四单元写作训练例文6则难忘的一件事从开学到现在最使我感动的一件事,那就是一位素不相识的小妹妹对于我的帮助,话得从春天说起。
春风吹拂着千万条才舒展开带黄色嫩叶的柳丝。
青的草,绿的叶,各种色彩鲜艳的花,都像赶集似的聚拢来,形成了光彩夺目的春天。
小燕子从南方赶来,为春光增添了许多生机。
我们学校开展了关于春天的各项活动,让同学们在愉快而有意义的活动中健康成长。
记得上一周的星期五,和煦的阳光照耀着大地,学校决定举行一次放风筝比赛。
上午听到这个消息后,同学们的欢呼声可想而知。
个个糊风筝,制风筝,准备为班级争光。
然而天有不测风云,当日风向不定,放风筝活动到了下午听说取消了。
同学们失望极了,老师们见此情景是无法解释的。
后来天公作美,风儿又恢复了定向,真是天随人意,志在放飞的我们终于赢得了主动,人又有了精神。
老师们又经过讨论才决定恢复放风筝活动,同学们闻此喜讯,喜不自胜,径直奔向操场,准备放风筝,为班级争光。
我和几位好友各自拿着风筝来到早已经成为欢乐海洋的操场上,心切的我们下楼梯的速度太快了,东西丢了竟全然不知。
就在这时从我后面传来急切的声音:“大姐姐们,请停一停!”我回过头去,一看,原来一位小妹妹手里高举着一根木棒,气喘吁吁地走到我们的面前,对我说:“刚才你下楼梯的速度太快了,从你的风筝袋子里掉下来一根木棒你也不知道,我现在把这根木棒还给你,希望你能为班级争光。
”这位小妹妹说完之后,转身就走了,我看着手中的木棒,对着她渐渐远去的背影说:“小妹妹谢谢你,我不会让你失望的,我一定能为班级争光的。
”我和几位好朋友到操场上放风筝,当我在放风筝的时候,刚才小妹妹所说的话在我的脑海中萦绕着,像是对我的鼓励,一根木棒、一只风筝能为班级争到光,这似乎是一件小小的事情,但对我来说恰是一件深沉而又感悟很深的事情,如果那位小妹妹不把木棒还给我,我在风筝比赛中又能做些什么?春天里的故事真多,特别是在我们的校园里,一个又一个的小雷锋在成长起来,使得春光无限,生机勃勃。
九年级英语第四单元写作范文3篇How I`vechanged!初三英语优秀作文:How I’ve changed 篇1When I was a little girl ,I used to play with my friends all day and all night , I was very happy .But now ,I m growing up ,I just wand to be alone , so I become worried . I used to like planting flowers ,but now I don t have any time to do that , I only study and do my homework every day .I used to like watching Tv , and ofen watch cartoon ,but now I m more interested in sports games and English programmes.I didn t use to reading books ,now ienjoy reading magazines ,because I think that the more books I read , the more knowledge I get . I usde to make my mother be angry with me ,now I m obedient to her . I used to be afraid of the dark , but now I like to think about my problem in the dark and enjoy the dark instead How much I have changed !But what changed my life ? The time ,time could change everything.初三英语优秀作文:How I’ve changed 篇2Things in the world are changing. People are changing and every creature is changing. Changing is a neutral word.We can’t judge it is good or bad in general, because every coin has two sides. But sometimes we need to change, because it is good for us. Sometimes we will meet some difficult or uncomfortablesituation. When we are not able to change it, we need to change ourselves. If both of us refuse to budge, the problem would not be solved. Sometimes we need to change our life attitude; sometimes we need to change our views of seeing things; sometimes we need to tolerant; sometimes we need to be strong.Changing ourselves according to the specific situation is good for us.初三英语优秀作文:How I’ve changed 篇3I have changed a lot. I used to be short and had a large build. But now I am much taller and thinner. I was lazy before and I didn't like doing housework. But now I am a hardworking person and I often help my parents do some housework, such as, cleaning the room, washing the dishes, doing the shopping and so on. I think doing the housework can help me grow up and to be indepent. I work hard at my study so I can get better grade than before. I think I am becoming lovely, energetic and easy-going.。
单元写作怎样选材教材分析写作的材料源自生活,我们日常所接触到的各类人物,遇到的各种事情,都可以成为写作时的直接材料;而读过的书籍、文章等,还可以为我们提供一些间接材料。
当然,在所有材料中,最重要的还是自己的亲身经历。
生活中的素材很多,要学会围绕中心进行选择。
主题和题材是作文的两个最重要的构成要素。
没有中心,材料就没有生命力;没有材料,中心就无所依附。
所以,我们写作不仅要重视立意,还要重视素材的积累和题材的选择。
学情分析刚升入初中的学生,对初中语文的学习还处于一个适应期。
经过小学的学习,已初步了解作文的格式要求,在书写认真与合乎规范的方面接受了较系统的训练。
但是,作文写作和学生的知识经验、阅读积累、作文思维能力、练笔次数等息息相关,学生们对以上几方面均体现为不足。
大多数学生遭遇作文难写的尴尬,主要困难在于缺乏观察,没有生活积累,内容干瘪,无话可说,训练学生“如何选材”的能力迫在眉睫。
教学分析●教学目标1.在阅读教学和既有写作积累的基础上,帮助学生认识直接材料和间接材料。
2.拓展阅读,引导学生体会选材对于写作的意义,学习选材的方法。
3.写作实践,指导学生在写作时从生活中选材,围绕中心选材,并努力做到真实、新颖。
●教学重难点1.帮助学生认识直接材料和间接材料。
2.训练选材能力,学习选材方法。
●课时安排2课时活动过程设计第一课时一、导入“优秀考场作文一定来源于平时的练习”“看破千道题,其实一文章”,平时就要备好鲜活素材,苦练审题构思技巧,考场作文是和平时习作交错相通的。
考场上,时间短,要高分就得一气呵成。
所以,我们在平时的写作中就要苦练功夫,在看透题目、确定立意的基础上,学会选择自己身边的素材,用真实又新颖的材料写出优秀作文。
二、写作指导(一)带问题自读教材。
问题:写作时如何选取材料?(二)读后交流讨论,反馈指导。
1.根据中心选材一定的材料只能表现一定的中心,一定的中心要通过一定的材料表现。
文章的中心是从材料中提炼出来的,中心确定了,又对材料起制约、统率的作用。
在构思文章时,选什么材料,确定怎样的中心是一个反复交错的复杂的思维过程。
2.选材要新颖所谓新颖,并非是那些轰轰烈烈的大事或一般人尚未知晓的新鲜事,也可以是日常生活中的平凡小事。
滴水藏金,巧妙挖掘,就可以写出感人肺腑的佳作。
张中行在《叶圣陶先生二三事》一文中通过精心选材,体现叶圣陶先生为人宽厚、严于律己一个躬行君子、堪为师表的忠厚长者,独具而可贵的精神风貌。
3.材料要真实所谓真实,就是选择的材料应是实实在在的真事,是自己亲眼看到、亲耳听到、亲身经历过的事情。
所谓真实,还应该是说真话、吐真情。
如何做到材料选择真实呢?首先,睁大眼睛观察我们周围的人事物景,用眼睛拍摄下一幅幅美好的画面,留存在你的脑海里,用耳朵倾听世间美妙的声音。
多留心自己亲身经历的一些校内、校外活动。
其次,从报纸上、书上、网上、电视上,看到的、查到的资料,没有发生在我们身上的不能随意用到作文中。
最后,选择和运用的材料要符合实际情况。
4.选材要关注热点我们生活的时代是个突飞猛进的时代,所以我们应该跟得上时代的脚步关注社会热点,把握时代脉搏,讴歌真善美,抨击假恶丑。
当今社会像教育公平、打击假冒、保护环境等都是人们最为关心的热门话题。
若能做到选取得法,必能出奇制胜。
因此,文章选材时,一定要在围绕中心的基础上,使材料散发着浓烈的时代气息。
我们课本上的《最苦与最乐》这篇文章选入课本就是因为它具有时代性。
证明了未尽责任是人生最大的痛苦,尽责任是人生最大的快乐的论点,告诉我们不能躲避责任、苟且偷生,要勇于背负人生、社会的大责任,体会人生的快乐。
三、实战演练(一)病文会诊,聚焦选材问题1.收集病文,适当分类、筛选。
学生翻阅近期作文、日记等,挑出在选材方面明显存在问题的作品。
2.会诊病文,诊断选材问题。
分组活动。
学生以小组为单位,浏览病文,组内会诊,找出选材方面存在的问题,推测出现问题的原因。
全班交流。
各组轮流发布会诊结果,教师点拨,师生共同梳理写作中选材容易出现的问题。
假:虚假的、没有经历过的材料;大:刻意选取所谓重大、深刻的材料;空:没有真情实感、感情虚假;俗:选取的材料陈旧。
(二)头脑风暴,运用选材方法1.围绕“母爱”这个主题,你选择哪些材料?全班交流。
2.出示材料,学生筛选。
(1)我在学校生病了,委屈地跑回家,母亲说:“学校条件太差了,就在家治好了再去上学!”(2)我跌倒了,母亲没有扶我起来,却说:“你是个勇敢的孩子,自己跌倒自己爬起来!”(3)我悄悄把别人的文具盒拿回家,母亲看见了,狠狠地教训了我一顿,然后要我连夜送回别人家去。
(4)母亲在街上看见一个小偷,不顾个人安危,把他扭送到派出所去了。
(5)母亲从不私拆我的信件,也不干涉我的交往,但却经常注意我与什么样的人往来。
材料分析:(1)虽然是母爱,但是母亲的溺爱不是我们应该选的题材,所以不能选。
(2)围绕中心,而且深刻。
母亲独特的爱,是一种新颖的爱的方式,多下笔墨能成为好的材料。
(3)题材虽然是母爱,但太多人写,写不出自己的特色。
(4)有关与母爱无关的材料,实际该材料是说的母亲见义勇为。
(5)有关母爱的一种既尊重孩子,又关心孩子的新材料,很少有人写,此材料容易得高分。
四、教师总结“生活中不是缺少材料,而是缺少发现”,“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”,考场作文是和平时习作交错相通的。
考场上,时间短,要高分就得一气呵成。
所以,我们在平时的写作中就要苦练功夫,在看透题目、确定立意的基础上,学会选择自己身边的素材,用真实又新颖的材料写出优秀作文。
第二课时根据写作学案,完成本单元的写作实践题目。
板书设计教学分析●教学目标1.了解作文在选材方面的具体要求。
2.引导学生分析作文选材常出现的问题。
3.掌握作文选材的方法和技巧,提高学生的选材能力,并用之于写作实践。
●教学重难点学会怎样选材,并用之于写作实践。
教学过程设计第一课时一、导入新课一提起写作文,许多同学就感到头痛,提起笔望着题目发呆,总觉得无话可说。
平时有些同学聊天谈论学校生活时,滔滔不绝,却到这时候也开始犯难了。
有一副对联就生动地描写出了同学们面对作文题时的痛苦情形。
横批:无米之炊上联:抓耳挠腮落笔愁下联:胡编生套成文羞二、怎样选材1.选材选材,就是根据主题的需要,选择恰当材料,使文章产生良好效果。
选材就像蜜蜂采花, 不是所有的花都能酿蜜,只有精心挑选、精心酿制的,才有甘甜可口的蜂蜜。
对于一篇好作文来说,主题是心脏;结构是骨架;语言是细胞;材料是血肉!2.选材的原则原则一:紧扣中心生活中的材料很多,要学会围绕中心选择。
同学们在写作中经常出现的毛病是,没有明确的中心,想到哪儿就写到哪儿,从头到尾像一本“流水账”。
文章中心决定了材料的取舍及详略的安排:跟中心无关的,舍弃不取;跟中心有关的,也要分清层次,选取有利于表现中心的材料作为重点展开,其他的可以略写。
如《阿长与<山海经>》材料是为表现中心服务的。
因此,选材必须紧扣中心,准确选取。
【片段欣赏】记住我爱你这是世上最伟大的死亡姿势:她双膝跪地,身子前倾,双手着地支撑身体,成匍匐姿势,身体被压得变了形,成为人与大自然抗争的雕像。
她身子底下的孩子还活着,被子里有一部手机,屏幕上有一条妈妈留给娃娃的短信:“亲爱的宝贝,如果你能活着,一定要记住我爱你。
”手机在人们中间传递,每个看到短信的人都落泪了。
原则二:真事真情只有叙写真实的事情,才能自然流露真实的感情,而真挚的感情才最能打动人。
因此, 我们写作文就应选真事抒真情。
3.选材的角度角度一:小处入手现实生活中,多的是小事,而有时事虽小,却因其中的一句话、一个动作、一个眼神打动了我们。
因此,选材时应从小处入手,选取令你感动的小事,并对其中细节作细致描写,这样才能打动别人。
如《散步》这篇散文运用了以小见大的手法,“小”指文中写一家人互敬互爱的细节;“大”指的是“我”尊老爱幼,想了一个两全其美的办法,体现出了亲情、使命感、生命的生生不息等。
角度二:富有新意(新)选材应以独特的视角,选取与众不同的材料:或是别人未关注的时事热点或是别人未留心的特色材料或是转换视角创新切入角度,将常用材料翻出新意的……选择新颖的材料会让作文折射出耀眼的光彩!【片段欣赏】美在身边“记得5月初的《兰州晚报》上刊登了兰州急救中心O型血告急的消息,第二天,就有2000多名群众挽起袖子为急救事业无偿献血,挽救了众多病人的生命,这不正是有无数颗美好心灵汇聚而谱写的爱之歌吗?”【短评】选择别人未关注的时事材料,显新颖!我的老师写字课上曾有这样逗人一幕:老师发现有人写字不看字帖。
有些急脾气的他生气了,提高声调叫:“你们怎么可以这样呢?这么不认真!态度怎么这么不好?要是再这样,就叫你们上来,讲一讲自己的理由了……”忽然他打住了,似乎是觉得自己过火了、失态了,便自嘲似的笑了笑。
呵,一个多么可爱的老人哦!【短评】选择了别人未留心而遗漏的特色材料,显独特!一件幸福的事早晨,一辆载着上班族的公交车正行驶着。
忽然从旁边冲出一辆婚礼的摄像车,公交车一个急刹,停住了。
只见后面是长长的迎亲车队,行驶得很缓慢。
乘客开始抱怨上班要迟到了,公交车司机只是静静地坐着,不时地按着喇叭。
有人说:“你光按喇叭不行,倒不如从车队的空隙中冲过去。
”司机回过头来笑着说:“我按喇叭不是催他们让道,我是在为他们祝福呢!”顿了顿,他又说:“别人结婚是件幸福的事,我们有机会为别人的幸福让一次道,不也是一件幸福的事吗?”满车的乘客霎时安静下来。
给别人的幸福让道,是一件幸福的事;有这种心情的人,必定也是一个幸福的人。
【短评】选择独特视角下的常用材料,翻新意!三、实战演练1.聪明能干的大哥有一次,我跟大哥一起去食品厂拉猪骨头。
当我们要走的时候,两个女工拦住我们,说:“你们得交5元钱才行。
”大哥说: “我一分钱也没带,不信你们翻。
”大哥说着,翻遍了所有的口袋,果真没有。
“我这儿有。
”我说着,把钱递给了两位女工。
一出厂,我便疑惑地问大哥:“你刚才……”大哥哈哈大笑起来,说:“傻兄弟,我是装的!你要是不说有钱不就省了嘛。
记住,以后在外面不要这么老实。
”大哥既诚实又聪明能干,他教给了我许多书本上没有的知识和经验……【短评】选取的材料恰当吗?为什么?2.围绕“母爱”这个主题,你选择哪些材料?(1)我在学校生病了,委屈地跑回家,母亲说:“学校条件太差了,就在家治好了再去上学!”(2)我跌倒了,母亲没有扶我起来,却说:“你是个勇敢的孩子,自己跌倒自己爬起来!”(3)我悄悄把别人的文具盒拿回家,母亲看见了,狠狠地教训了我一顿,然后要我连夜送回别人家去。
(4)母亲在街上看见一个小偷,不顾个人安危,把他扭送到派出所去了。
(5)母亲从不私拆我的信件,也不干涉我的交往,但却经常注意我与什么样的人往来。