人教版英语七年级下1-6单元 句型转换专练-含答案

七年级下册英语复习题二.单项选择（每题1分,共15分）( )21。

—Do you play_____ piano in your free time?—No， I like sports。

I often play_____ soccer with my friends。

A./；the B。

the;/ C. the; the D。

a； a( )22.-Who taught _____French?— Nobody .I learned it all by_____。

A。

your; myself B。

your； me C。

you; myself D. you； me( ）23. -Peter jumps _____than any other boy in our school.—I’m sure he will be the winner in the high jump。

A 。

higher B. longer C .highest D。

longest( )24。

—Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night？—Yes, I _____a shower at that time.A。

took B 。

was taking C。

will take D 。

am taking（）25。

Many people went to climb the mountain, _____few of them got to the top.A。

and B. so C. or D。

but( ）26. —Geography is _____too difficult for me .I can’t learn it well.—Don’t give up .Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A. seldomB. neverC. always D。

人教版2020-2021年七年级英语下册重点短语语法练习题第六单元第一部分【重点短语】watch TV 看报纸在电话上交谈听一张CD唱片使用电脑make soupwash the dishes what about you?kind of boring want to do sth.go to see the movies/go to the movies That sounds good.at home eat outI’d love to. drink teaswim in a pool 端午节live with sb. live in+地点any other night host familymiss his family wish(sb.)to do sth.there’s no place like home. study for a test【答案】看电视；read newspaper; talk on the phone; use the computer;熬汤；洗碗；你怎么样？；有点无聊；想做某事；去看电影；那听起来不错；在家；在外面吃；我愿意；喝茶；在游泳池里游泳；the Dragon Boat Festival; 跟……一起住；住在……；其他任一天晚上；寄宿家庭；思念他的家人；希望某人做某事；哪都不如自己家；为考试做准备第二部分【重点语法】I.现在进行时一、含义：用来表示现在正在进行或发生的动作；也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作。

句子中有时有now、look 、listen 暗示用现在进行时。

1、现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作，强调“此时此刻”I am speaking now.2、当前阶段正在进行的动作，强调“现阶段”。

E.g. She is reading a book these days.二、结构：am( be ) is + 动词ingareEg：1. I am listening to the music now.2. The students are drawing pictures now.3. Listen! She is riding a bike.三、时间标志词：现在进行时的时间状语有now, at present, at the moment, these days,等或当句子中含有look, listen开头的词时，也用现在进行时。

七年级下册英语句型转换与句子翻译练习本文档旨在提供七年级下册英语句型转换与句子翻译的练，帮助学生们加深对英语语法和词汇的理解。

以下是一些练题，供学生们进行练。

句型转换练1. 将下列陈述句转换为否定句：a. She is a teacher.b. They have some books.c. He likes playing football.d. We can go to the park.2. 将下列一般疑问句转换为肯定句：a. Are you a student?b. Do they have a pet?c. Is he playing tennis?d. Can you swim?3. 将下列陈述句变为一般疑问句：a. She is going to the party.b. They have finished their homework.c. He likes watching movies.d. We can speak English.4. 将下列一般疑问句变为选择疑问句：a. You are a student, _____?b. They have finished their homework, _____?c. He likes watching movies, _____?d. We can speak English, _____?句子翻译练1. 将下列句子翻译成英文：a. 你喜欢吃中国菜吗？b. 我们明天去游泳好吗？c. 他们正在研究英语。

d. 她的生日是九月一号。

2. 将下列句子翻译成中文：a. I have a dog.b. They are watching a movie.c. Does she like to dance?d. We will have a party next week.希望以上练对学生们的英语研究有所帮助。

祝大家研究进步！。

2015春季七年级下英语单元知识要点及练习Unit 1I. Key words:吉他参加；加入跳舞；舞蹈游泳唱；唱歌国际象棋画画说；说话钢琴喇叭小提琴或者音乐家演出, v.展示；画故事；小说讲述；告诉写作，写字说话；谈话也；而且人；人们中心，中央家, 到家，在家在今天使或为；制造周末教，讲授音乐家II. key phrases:1. play chess2. play the guitar3. speak English4. English club5. talk to6. play the violin7. play the piano 8. play the drums 9. make friends10. do kung fu 11. tell stories 12. play games13. on the weekend / on weekendsIII. 用法解析:1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join t he …club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事IV. Key pattern sentences:1. Can you /they draw? Yes, I /we /they can. No, I we /they can’t.Can he /Tom /your cousin play the violin? Yes, he /she can. No, he /she can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You /He can join the English club.4. Sounds good. / That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.ExercisesI. 单词拼写:1. Mary __________ (跳舞) well. But she can’t s________ very well.2. - Can you play the p___________? - Sorry, I can’t. But I can play the guitar.3. - Do you like playing the v________ ? -Yes, I like it very much. It sounds very beautiful.4. She is one of the best ___________(音乐家)5. Mary is good at __________(画画). She wants to be an artist in the future.6. People like listening to funny ___________(故事)7. Please _______ (讲) me his story.8. She often __________ letters to her pen friends after class. (写)9.He lives in the C________ Street.10. Miss Zhang is an English teacher. She t____________ us English.11. There are four p________ in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I.12. I often help my mom do housework on the w________ after doing homework.13. She can’t play the p__________ very well, but she plays the drums very well.14. Miss Green is a good teacher. She is good w______ his students.15. What club can I j________, please? The soccer job.II. Choose the right answers:( ) 1. Bill can play _____ violin but he can’t play _____ chess.A. the, 不填B. the, theC. 不填, theD. a, 不填( ) 2. _____ does he want to join our club?A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Where( ) 3. Victor sings well. He can _____ in our school music festival.A. isB. areC. beD. am( ) 4. Our school show is _____ 6:00 pm _____ Sunday.A. at, onB. on, inC. in, atD. on, at( ) 5. Jennifer’s friends are _____.A. musicB. musiciansC. teacherD. people( ) 6. Can Lucy dance very __________?A. goodB. wellC. niceD. much( ) 7. The boys often play __________football in ________ afternoon.A. /; anB. the; anC. /; theD. a; the( ) 8. They often help kids _____ dancing.A. onB. withC. toD. at( ) 9. Please call Tom ____0811-65784A. withB. toC. forD. at( ) 10.It’s an English class. Please don’t _________ Chinese.A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak( ) 11.Sam is a _________ swimmer. He can swim very ________.A. well, goodB. good, wellC. good, goodD. good, fine( ) 12.Jeff’s sister can’t swim _____ dance.A. andB. butC. and notD. or( ) 13.Lily ________ like to play chess with me.A. don’tB. doesn’tC. can’tD. isn’t( ) 14. Our school wants two good teachers _____ the School Art Festival.A. withB. ofC. forD. at( ) 15. He can ____ Chinese kung fu.A. doB. makeC. haveD. play( ) 16. We don’t have_______ time. But there are_______ clothes to wash(洗).A. much; muchB. much; manyC. many; muchD. many; many( ) 17. -- Can you speak Russian? -- Yes, but only ____.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( ) 18. She can’t ____ the difference between the two cars.A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tellIII. 完形填空先通读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

人教版七年级下册英语词汇与句子专项练习I.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1. My sister can s English well.2. Jane can play the d . She wants to join the music club.3. Please w down your name and phone number.4. My grandparents often tell us s in the evening.5. Liu Huan is a famous m . I love his songs.6. I u get up at half past six.7. S your photos to me, please.8. My cousin does her h at 6: 30 p. m. every day9. Li Lei isn’t at school today, b he is in hospital.10. Which bus do you t to go to school?11.-H do you get to school?-I take the bus.12. My brother works at a TV s .13. Eve felt very t after a days hard work.14 A k is 1.000 meters.15. He took a q train to Beijing.16. If you don’t know the way, f me, please17. Y is history, tomorrow is mystery(神秘), but today is a gift.18. Don't be n . Your father is sleeping. 19. I think your parents are s with you.20. It is i for us to remember the words.21. Most chairs have four l .22. Tigers, elephants and lions are all a .23. Sydney (悉尼) is the biggest city in A .24. The teacher walks into the classroom with some b flowers in her hands.25. Lingling is a s girl. She often thinks fast.26. He is shopping in the ( 超市)with his friends.27. How many (州) are there in the USA?28.-what's she doing? -She is (学习) in the classroom.29. The food is (美味的) and we all like it.30. Why is he (仍然) staying at home?31. It's (下雪)now. Let’s go out to make a snowman.32. My mother (做饭)for us in the kitchen every day.33. Tom isn't in. Can I take a (消息)for him?34. The weather is hot in Wuhan in (夏天).35. China is an Asian(亚洲的) (国家).36. Nancy sits on my (右边).37. My father can swim across the small river (容易地).38. There are some monkeys (爬)around in the zoo.39. The food here today is (免费的).40. People can’t live without(没有) (空气).41. Please (描述) the boy carefully so that(以便) we can find him easily.42. In the (结尾). we finished our work on time.43. I’m a little thin, but my brother is very (重的).44. Cathy has long (直的)hair.45. My father (总是)gets up at six in the morning.46. My father often (驾驶)his car to go to work.47. He can’t cook and he often (点菜) some food to eat in the restaurant.48. There is lots of (雨水)in the south of China in summer.49. The boy looks (英俊的) and we all like him.50. The weather was very (糟糕的).II.根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。

七年级下册英语1-6单元测试卷一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1. —Can you play ____ guitar?—Yes, I can. And I can play ____ soccer, too.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /2. —____ does your father go to work?—By car.A. WhereB. HowC. WhatD. When.3. There ____ some milk and apples in the fridge.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are.4. It takes me about 20 minutes ____ to school.A. getB. getsC. gettingD. to get.5. —____ is it from your home to school?—It's about two kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How muchD. How old.6. Don't ____ in the library.A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. talks.7. —What does your sister like?—She likes ____.A. read booksB. reads booksC. reading booksD. to reading books.8. The boy is ____ to go to school.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. young enoughD. enough young.9. —____ do you usually get up?—At six o'clock.A. What timeB. HowC. WhyD. Where.10. There are ____ students in our school.A. nine hundredsB. nine hundredC. nine hundreds ofD. nine hundred of.11. My sister often helps me ____ my English.A. withB. toC. forD. in.12. —____ you play the piano?—Yes, I can. But I ____ play it very well.A. Can; can'tB. Must; mustn'tC. Should; shouldn'tD. Need; needn't.13. Look! The boys ____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playedD. will play.14. —____ is your favorite subject?—English.A. WhoB. WhenC. WhyD. What.15. —Let's go to the zoo this Sunday.—____.A. Sounds goodB. Thank youC. You're welcomeD. That's all right.二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is a nice boy, but he eats too _16_ and doesn't like sports.He has a big _17_ every morning. He has four eggs, _18_ of bread with butter and _19_ big glass of milk for it. _20_ lunch, he eats two hamburgers, a lot of French fries _21_ some chicken. He drinks a lot of Coke or soda, too. For dinner, he likes beef and salad. He _22_ eats beef, chicken, hamburgers, and eggs. He likes ice - cream, Coke and soda, _23_. Too much food is not _24_ for his health. So Tom is very _25_.16. A. many B. much C. some D. any.17. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper.18. A. much B. many C. lots D. lot.19. A. a B. an C. some D. any.20. A. For B. On C. In D. Of.21. A. and B. but C. or D. so.22. A. often B. never C. seldom D. not.23. A. and B. but C. too D. also.24. A. bad B. good C. important D. hungry.25. A. healthy B. fit C. thin D. fat.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）A.My name is Jack. I live in a small village. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He lives in a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings in his city.Tom likes reading books. He often goes to the library at the weekend. There are many books in the library. He can read all kinds of books there.I like my village. There are many trees and flowers in my village. The air is fresh. I can play games with my friends on the playground.26. Where does Jack live?A. In a big city.B. In a small village.C. In a town.D. In a school.27. What does Tom like?A. He likes reading books.B. He likes playing games.C. He likes living in a big city.D. He likes fresh air.28. Where does Tom often go at the weekend?A. He often goes to the park.B. He often goes to the village.C. He often goes to the library.D. He often goes to the playground.29. What can Jack do in his village?A. He can read books.B. He can play games with his friends.C. He can go to the library.D. He can see many tall buildings.30. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jack doesn't like his village.B. There are no trees in Jack's village.C. Tom can't read all kinds of books in the library.D. The air in Jack's village is fresh.B.It is Sunday today. Ann goes shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a new sweater for her. In a clothing store, she finds an orange one. She tries it on. It is too small. She wants a bigger one, but the bigger ones are not orange. Ann doesn't like other colors. Her mother asks, “Shall we go to another store to have a look?” So they go out of this store and into another.The second store is much bigger than the first, and in it there are many kinds of sweaters of different sizes and colors. Ann tries on an orange one. It is too big. She tries a smaller one. It is OK.“How much is it?” Ann's mother asks the woman who sells clothes. Then they find it too dear, and they don't have so much money with them. “Would you like a cheaper one?” the woman asks.“No, we shall take this one. My daughter likes it. We will come back to buy it tomorrow.” Ann's mother answers.31. Ann goes shopping with her ____.A. fatherB. motherC. sisterD. brother.32. Ann wants to buy ____.A. an orangeB. an orange sweaterC. a dressD. a sweater for her mother.33. The first sweater for Ann is ____.A. too smallB. OKC. too bigD. very cheap.34. They don't buy the sweater in the second store because ____.A. Ann doesn't like the color.B. it's too small.C. they don't have enough money.D. it's too big.35. In fact, Ann's mother ____.A. will come back to buy the sweater tomorrow.B. doesn't like the sweater.C. doesn't want to buy the sweater.D. thinks the sweater is very cheap.C.My name is Lisa. I have a pet dog. Its name is Tiantian. It is brown. I like it very much.Every day I get up at six o'clock and then I walk Tiantian. After that, I have breakfast. At seven o'clock, I go to school.Tiantian likes to play with balls. It often plays with balls in the garden. When I come back home from school in the afternoon, Tiantian is always waiting for me at the door.I do my homework first. Then I play with Tiantian. We often play games together. In the evening, I watch TV and Tiantian lies beside me.On weekends, I take Tiantian to the park. There are many people and other dogs in the park. Tiantian is very happy. It can run and play with other dogs.36. What color is Lisa's pet dog?A. Black.B. White.C. Brown.D. Yellow.37. What does Lisa do first after getting up?A. She has breakfast.B. She walks Tiantian.C. She goes to school.D. She does her homework.38. Where does Tiantian play with balls?A. In the park.B. In the garden.C. At the door.D. Beside Lisa.39. When does Lisa play with Tiantian?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.D. In the evening.40. What can Tiantian do in the park?A. It can run and play with other dogs.B. It can do homework.C. It can watch TV.D. It can lie beside Lisa.四、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）1. He usually _(brush) his teeth at 6:30 in the morning.2. There are two _(library) in our school.3. It's important for us _(learn) English well.4. Don't be _(noise) in the classroom.5. My sister is good at _(draw).6. How long does it take you _(get) to school?7. We need to _(clean) our classroom every day.8. The boy _(cross) the river to school every day.9. They often go to the _(zoo) on Sundays.10. The _(village) in the mountains are very poor.五、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）1. He can play the piano.（改为一般疑问句）_ he _ the piano?2. She goes to school on foot.（对划线部分提问）_ _ she _ to school?3. My father often reads newspapers after dinner.（对划线部分提问）_ _ your father often _ after dinner?4. There are some apples on the table.（改为否定句）There _ _ apples on the table.5. It takes me half an hour to get to school.（对划线部分提问）_ _ does it take you to get to school?六、书面表达（15分）请根据以下提示写一篇60 - 80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的学校生活。

人教版七年级英语下册《Unit6I'm watching TV》单元测试一、根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空。

1.Are they____________（看）TV?2.—When do we go to see the m___Born in China(《我们诞生在中国》)?—We can go t_____.I am busy today.3.—What are you doing?—I am talking______(在……上)the phone.4.Do you have a______other questions?5.The boy is reading in the____(图书馆)．6.Linda has to eat o______because her parents are not at home.7.My father is reading newspapers in the________room(客厅).8.—Is Millie____(交谈)on the phone?—Yes，she is.9.Look at those c_______.They are playing basketball.10.My mother w______(洗)clothes every day.11.He is from the USA．He is an A_______boy.12.Look!Mary is________(打扫)the classroom.13.David________(希望)to have a new computer.14.Lisa is learning how to u____chopsticks(筷子)．15.Peter is______(游泳)with his classmates.16.My father is d____tea in the living room now.17.The_____(男人)over there is my English teacher.18.He often___________（学习）history in the evening.19.Tony________(思念)his father a lot.20.I want to go to a________(电影)this afternoon.21.Do you like tomato and egg______(汤)?22.Would you like some__________（茶）?23.She is____________（读）a book.24.Mike has two big h________(房子)in Shanghai.25.There is a swimming p_______in our school.We often swim there.26.There is a new________(超市)in the Green Street.27.Susan is______(恰好)at home when I call her.28.The dog takes a____________（报纸）to Mr.Li.29.I'd like to have more soup.It really tastes d________(可口的).30.Do you have any________(其他）questions?二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

Unit 1-6单元综合测试题I、单项选择( )1. Can you ______ English?A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell( )2. --- ________ can you play? --- The drums.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. Where( )3. --- ______ you sing? --- Yes, I can.A. DoB. CanC. AreD. Am( )4. I want to ______ the chess club.A. joinB. join inC. join toD. join for ( )5. Tom wants ________ to you. Are you free?A．to tell B．tells C．to talk D．talks ( )6. Can you help me with _______?A. danceB. dancingC. dancesD. to dance( )7. —What club ______ you want to join?—Chess club.A. doesB. doC. canD. are( )8. Her sister can play ______ piano, but she can’t play _____ basketball.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; / ( )9. My brother can play the guitar，______ he can’t play it very well.A. andB. soC. orD. but ( ) 10. —Can you play volleyball? —Sorry, I ______.A. don’tB. doC. can’tD. can( )11. -- did you come here? -- boat.A. How, ByB. How long, ByC. How, Take( )12. Health your healthy lifestyle.A. dependsB. decidesC. depends on( )13. In North America, most students go to school the school bus.A. byB. takeC. on( )14. My parents are my home in three days.A. reaching toB. arriving inC. getting to( )15. –How does it take? –It takes about 10 minutes’.A. long, walkB. long, to walkC. far, walking( )16. The passage is very hard because there are many new words in it.A. veryB. soC. such( )17. She often a bike to the school.A. takesB. drivesC. rides( )18. The weather in Beijing is that in Changsha.A. far fromB. same asC. different from ( )19. The old woman is her lost son.A. worried aboutB. worryC. worried( )20. do you the transportation in your town?A. What, thinkB. How, think ofC. What, thinkUnit 3-4单元综合测试题一、从下面四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Units1-3单元综合知识练习一.完成句子A 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thanks for _______(help )me.2.He can _____(play) ping-pong and tennis.3.Does his sister want ________(join) the music club?4.Bill likes swimming very much , he wants to join the ________(swim) club.5.My sister often _____(brush )her shoes on Sundays.6.Does you father _________(exercise )every day?7.Let’s _______(clean )the classroom.8.Ice cream usually tastes ________(well) so students like to eat it after class.9.He is never late for the _______-__(one) class in the morning.10.Who ________(help )you with your English?11.My brother often __________(study ) with me.12.My sister _______________( not like) reading books.13.It ______(take ) me half an hour to do my homework every day.14.How long does it take you _______(walk) to school?15.There are five __________(library) in our city.16.There are five _________(hundred) students in the school.17.It takes him about 20 minutes to get to his ______________(grandparent) home.18.What about _________(play)basketball?19.Mike __________(live) in Beijing with his parents.20.My friends likes _______(take)the train to Beijing.21.I can see some nice _______(bike) in the pictures.22.It’s easy for me ________(get) there.23.Can the ___________(village) dream come true?24.They are good ____________(music).25.His brother ____________(cross) the river on a ropeway.B 根据首字母和句意补全单词。

人教版英语七年级下册unit1单元课堂练习Unit1 练习一．选择题〔共 15 小题〕1．﹣ Would you like some more orange juice，Amy？﹣ Yes， just ______ ， please．〔〕A． a few B． few C． a little D． little2．﹣ Can you ________ English？﹣ Yes， but only a little．〔〕A． say B． talk C． tell D． speak3 ． Dashan isat Chinese ．He can speak Chinesevery ．〔〕A． good， good B． well， well C． good， well4． They can English．〔〕A． speak many B． much speakC． a little speak D． speak a little5． We want two good for our school show．〔〕A． music B． musician C． musics D． musicians6． Jack often plays _____ piano and he wants to be a pianist when he grows up．〔〕A． a B． an C． / D． the7． have little milk． Can you buy some for_____？〔〕A． Our； us B． We； our C． We； us8． You must be careful when swimming ________ the lake．〔〕A． across B． below C． over D． through9． __________play with fire__________with fire is dangerous．〔〕A． Don't； Playing B． Not； PlayingC． Don't； Play D． Not to； To play10．﹣﹣ Can you and Tom draw？﹣﹣．〔〕A． Yes， I can B． No， he can'tC． Yes， we can't D． No， we can't11．﹣﹣ Can Jack dance？﹣﹣． But he wants to learn it．〔〕A． No， he can't B． Yes， he doesC． No， he doesn't D． Yes， he can12．﹣ Can you play volleyball？﹣ Sorry，I_____．〔〕A． don't B． doesn't C． can't13．﹣ ______ does it take you to go to the park by taxi？﹣ About half an hour．〔〕A． How B． How far C． How long D． How many14．﹣ ________ is it from your home？﹣ About 10minutes by bus．〔〕A． How long B． How far C． How often D． How soon15．﹣ What can you do， Lin Tao？﹣ _____．〔〕A． I like sportsB． I want to join the music clubC． I can do Chinese kung fu二．完形填空〔共 2 小题〕21． A． on B． in C． of22． A． runner B． musician C． movie star23． A． a B． an C． the24． A． cousin B． aunt C． grandmother25． A． She B． He C． Her26． A． and B． to C． but27． A． with B． an d C． of28． A． want B． want to C． like29． A． need B． call C． show30． A． ID card number B． room number C． phone number．17． Jane and John 〔36〕〔〕 sister and brother． They like music． Jane can play the piano． But she 〔37〕〔〕 play the guitar． Johncan't play the piano． But he 〔38〕〔〕play the guitar． Today they 〔39〕〔〕 to carry〔扛、拿〕 a piano to 〔40〕〔〕bedroom．〔41〕〔〕 piano is heavy 〔重的〕． They can't 〔42〕〔〕 it．〔43〕〔〕parents aren't at home． But they 〔44〕〔〕 a cousin brother Mike． He is here today． Theyask Mike to 〔45〕〔〕 them．36． A． is B． am C． are D． be37． A． can B． can't C． doesn't D． does38． A． can B． can't C． doesn't D． does39． A． like B． want C． can D． take40． A． Jane B． her C． Jane's D． hers41． A． The B． A C．不填 D． An42． A． take B． carry〔扛、拿〕 C． helpD． bring43． A． Jane's and John B． Jane and John'sC． Jane's and John's D． They's44． A． have B． like C． want D． there are45． A． e B． go C． join D． join in三．阅读理解〔共 5 小题〕18． Tony and Anna are brother and sister． They are Americans． Tony likes sports very much． He can play soccer， basketball and volleyball． Anna likes music very much． She can't play ball games． But they both like playing on puters． They like eggs， bread and milk for breakfast． For lunch， Anna likes eating vegetables and fruit， but Tony likes chicken and fish． They both like hamburgers． But they don't like ice﹣ cream or dessert．〔1〕 Anna is Tony's and they are ．A． sister； ChineseB． sister； Americans〔2〕 Tony likes and he can play ．A． sports； tennisB． music； basketballC． sports； volleyball〔3〕 Tony and Anna both like ．A． vegetablesB． playing on putersC． chicken and fish〔4〕 For breakfast， they like ．A． hamburgersB． vegetables and fruitC． eggs， bread and milk〔5〕 They don't like or ．A． ice﹣ cream； vegetablesB． ice﹣ cream； fruitC． ice﹣ cream； dessert．19． Tom and Kate are brother and sister． They like music． Kate can play the piano． But she can't play the violin． Tom can't play the piano， but he can play the violin． Today they want to carry a piano into Kate's bedroom． The piano is big． They can't carry it． Kate and Tom's parents aren't athome． They can't help them to carry the piano． But they have two cousin sisters here today． They ask them to help．1． Tom and Kate are ．A． twinsB． brothersC． brother and sisterD． sisters2． What can Kate play？A． The piano．B． The violin．C． The flute〔笛子〕．D． The guitar．3． Who can play the violin？A． Tom．B． Kate．C． Their cousin sisters．D． Their parents．4． Why don't their parents help them to carry the piano？A． Because it's big．B． Because they are old．C． Because they're at home．D． Because they aren't at home．5． Who help them to carry the piano？A． Their parents．B． Their cousin sisters．C． Their classmates．D． Their teachers．20． Can you swim well？ Are you free on Saturday and Sunday？ Our club needs a swimming teacher to teach children〔孩子〕 from 8to 10years old． It is interesting to be with them． Please call Leo at 5968﹣ 4437．Can you play the guitar or the drums？ Do you have time this Wednesday？ Our music club will have a party that day and we need you． It is fun． Please call Sam at 235﹣ 1143．56． If〔假如〕 you want to teach in the swimming club， you should〔应该〕．A． call at 235﹣ 1143B． have some childrenD． be an interesting teacher57． The students from America ．A． are busy after schoolB． are in China nowD． speak good ChineseA．平静的B．友好的C．遥远的D．疏远的59． The music club will on Wednesday．A． have a partyB． give a guitar lessonC． need a guitar teacherD． teach how to play the drums60． Which is true？A． Mr． Liu's telephone number is 5968﹣ 4437．B． Children in the swimming club are aged from 5to 7．C． If you want to play the drums at the party，you can call Sam．D． If you want to help the American students，you can call Leo．21．31． You can ask to play the piano for us．A． Li XinB． LucyC． Mike32． You can watch Beijing Opera ．A． at 3： 50 a． m． on Thursday B． at 3： 50 p． m． on Thursday C． at 2： 00 a． m． on Tuesday A． Chinese kung fuB． Beijing OperaC． Paint34． We can see the piano show in ．A． the auditoriumB． Class FiveC． the music room35． sings songs for us ．A． Lucy； at 3： 40 p． m．B． Mike； at 2： 00 p． m．C． Lucy； in the music room．1． A crow is inches long．A． about twentyB． thirtyC． tenD． less than twenty2． Why are crows dirty？A． They are black all over the body．B． They like to eat dirty food．C． They usually talk．D． They don't have baths．3． Crows are always ．A． hungryB． pleasedC． sadD． kind4． Why are crows more useful to us than any other bird？A． They are usually noisy．B． They are usually dirty．C． They are flying in large numbers．D． They eat a lot of waste food．5． You can tell from crows'sounds ．A． whether they are hungry or fullB． whether they are pleased or angryC． whether they are ill or healthyD． whether they are living or dead．四．句型转换〔共 5 小题〕23． He will e back in two weeks．〔对划线局部提问〕 will he e back？24． Kate wants to join the story telling club．〔对画线局部提问〕Kate want to join？25． Tom can play chess．〔改为否认句〕Torn play chess．26． We are in the music club．〔对划线局部提问〕you in？27． Alice can finish the work．〔改为否认句〕Alice the work．Unit1 练习参考答案与试题解析一．选择题〔共 15 小题〕1．【分析^p 】﹣艾米你想再加一点橙汁吗？﹣好的，一点就好．【解答】此题中 orange juice 是不可数名词，修饰它的数词用 little 或 a little； little 的意思是"几乎没有"，不符合此题句意．在此题中用 a little 代替 a little orange juice．应选： C．2．【分析^p 】你会说英语吗？是的，只会说一点．【解答】 say 说，强调内容； talk 谈话， tell 告诉，强调一方告诉另一方； speak，说某种语言，此题根据语境：你会说英语吗？是的，只会说一点．讲英语用speak．应选： D．3．【分析^p 】 Dashan 擅长汉语．他汉语讲的很好．【解答】根据句意： Dashan 擅长汉语．他汉语讲的很好．可知第一空是短语 be good at擅长…，第二空是副词well 修饰动词 speak．应选： C．4．【分析^p 】他们能说一点英语．【解答】答案： D 分析^p 句子，结合选项，推测意思是他们能说一点英语．前面是情态动词，后接动词原形，同时用短语 a little 修饰后面的名词 English，应选D．5．【分析^p 】我们学校的演出需要两位好音乐家．【解答】答案： D．考察名词． A 音乐． B 音乐家，单数． C 不正确，不可数名词． D 音乐家，复数．由two 两个．可知，用复数"音乐家"，选 D．6．【分析^p 】杰克经常弹钢琴，他长大后想成为一个钢琴家．【解答】答案： D．根据语境 piano〔钢琴〕是乐器， play 和表示乐器的名词搭配其前必须用冠词 the 修饰，故答案为 D．7．【分析^p 】我们没有多少牛奶了，你能给我们买点吗？【解答】答案： C．根据 have little milk． Can you buy some for，可知第一句缺少主语，用代词主格；第二个问句代词在介词for 后用宾格．应选 C．8．【分析^p 】当你游过湖的时候必须留神．【解答】答案： A 分析^p 句子，结合选项，推测意思是当你游过湖的时候必须留神．这里表示横穿，用across，从外表穿过，应选 A． B 在下面， C 在上面， D 从物体内部穿过．9．【分析^p 】不要玩火．玩火危险．【解答】答案： A．根据﹣﹣ with fire is dangerous，可知玩火危险，所以不要玩火；动词 play 放于句子开头应是祈使句，其否认句在动词前加 don't．所以第一个空应该用 Don't；再根据﹣﹣ with fire is dangerous，这里用动名词短语作主语．应选： A．10．【分析^p 】﹣﹣你和汤姆会画画吗？﹣﹣不，我们不会．【解答】答案： D．考察一般疑问句．句意"﹣﹣你和汤姆会画画吗？﹣﹣不，我们不会． "． Can you and Tom…？你和汤姆会…吗？一般疑问句，肯定答复 Yes，we can．否认答复 No， we can't．应选 D．11．【分析^p 】﹣﹣杰克会跳舞吗？﹣﹣不，他不会，但是他要学它．【解答】答案： A．考察一般疑问句．Can Jack…？杰克会…吗？一般疑问句，肯定答复Yes， he can．否认答复 No， he can't．结合语境"但是他要学它． "．可知，应该用否认答复，选 A．12．【分析^p 】你会打排球吗？对不起，我不会．【解答】答案： C．考察一般疑问句的问答一致．根据题干：﹣ Can you play volleyball？﹣ Sorry，I_____．句意：你会打排球吗？﹣对不起，我不会．可知由 can 引导的疑问句是一般疑问句，其肯定和否认答复都要保证问答一致，所以该句的否认答复是 sorry， Ican't，应选 C．13．【分析^p 】﹣﹣你乘出租车去公园要花多长时间？﹣﹣大约半个小时．【解答】答案： C．how 如何； How far 有多远； How long 多长； How many 多少．根据 About half an hour，可知这是表示一段时间，提问一段时间应该用 how long 提问．应选 C．14．【分析^p 】离你家有多远？﹣﹣乘公交车大约 10 分钟．【解答】答案： B．考察间隔．句意：离你家有多远？﹣﹣乘公交车大约 10 分钟． How long多久，问时间段； How far 多远，提问间隔； How often 多久一次，提问频率； How soon多久，多快．根据 about 10minutes by bus 可知表示"乘公交车大约 10 分钟〔的路程〕"，而不是表示多长时间．应选 B．15．【分析^p 】﹣﹣林涛，你会做什么？﹣﹣我会中国功夫．【解答】答案： C．考察交际用语． A 我喜欢运动． B 我想要参加音乐俱乐部． C 我会中国功夫．结合语境"林涛，你会做什么？ "，可知，应该是"我会中国功夫． "，选 C．二．完形填空〔共 2 小题〕16．【分析^p 】本文介绍的是作者的叔叔杰克，他非常喜欢音乐，在学校音乐俱乐部里，你想参加学校音乐俱乐部吗？请打给杰克吧．【解答】 21～25 BBCAC26～30 CABBC21． B 考察介词的辨析． on，在…上面， in 在…里面，of …的．结合题干可知此处是表示在学校音乐俱乐部里，应选 B．22． B 考察名词的辨析． runner 跑步者． musician 音乐人． movie star 电影明星．根据上半句 He likes music very much 他非常喜欢音乐，此处应该是：他是一个音乐人，应选B，23． C 考察冠词的辨析．根据题干可知此处是固定词组play the drums 敲鼓，弹奏乐器类的词组中间要有the．结合句意：他打鼓打得很好，应选 C．24． A 考察名词的辨析． cousin 表妹． aunt 婶婶． grandmother 奶奶．根据上半句 He hasa daughter 他有一个女儿，此处应该是：她是我的表妹．应选 A．25． C 考察代词的辨析． She 她． He 他． Her 她的．根据上一句：她是我的表妹，此处应该是：她的名字是 June．空格后是名词，此处应该是形容词性的物主代词，应选 C．26． C 考察连词的辨析． and 和． to 去…． but 但是．根据上半句 She is only four years old她只有四岁大，此处应该是：但是她弹吉他弹得很好，在这有表示转折的意思．应选 C．27． A 考察连词的辨析． with 和…一起，表示伴随． and 和，表示并列．of …的．结合句意：周末经常和她爸爸一起去音乐俱乐部．应该是表示伴随的情况，应选A．28． B 考察动词的辨析． want 想要． want to do sth．想要做某事． like 喜欢．空格后是动词 join，此处应该是 want to do sth．句型，结合句意：你想参加学校音乐俱乐部吗？应选B．29． B 考察动词的辨析． need 需要． call打． show 给…看．根据下一句： His telephonenumber is 345﹣ 5678，他的号码是 345﹣ 5678，此处应该是：请打给杰克， callsb．给某人打．应选 B．30． C 考察名词的辨析． ID card number 身份证号． room number 房间号． phone number 号码．根据上一句：请打给杰克，此处应该是：他的号码是 345﹣ 5678，应选 C．17．【分析^p 】文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了简和约翰兄妹俩的个人爱好问题．【解答】 36． C 37． B 38． A 39． B 40． C 41． A 42． B 43． B 44． A 45． C36． C 考察动词， A． is 是，三单式 B． am 一单式C． are 复数 D． be 原形，根据上文"Jane and John…"可知，主语是两个人，根据主谓一致的原那么， be 动词应该使用 are，应选 C．37． B 考察动词， A． can 能 B． can't 不能C． doesn't 助动词 D． does 助动词，根据上文"Jane canplay the piano． "可知， Jane 会弹钢琴，紧随其后的but 表示转折，推知她不能〔can't〕弹吉他，应选 B．38． A 考察动词， A． can 能 B． can't 不能C． doesn't 助动词 D． does 助动词，根据上文"John can't play the piano． "可知， John 不会弹钢琴，紧随其后的 but 表示转折，推知他能〔can〕弹吉他，应选A．39． B 考察动词， A． like 喜欢 B． want 想要C． can 能 D． take 带走，根据下文"…carrya piano…"可知，今天他们想〔want〕把钢琴抬到卧室，应选 B．40． C 考察代词， A． Jane 简 B． her 她的C． Jane's 简的 D． hers 她的，名词性物主代词，根据空格后为名词，前面应该用形容词或者形容词性物主代词或者所有格，排除 A、D． her 意为"她的"，虽然结合上文可知"她"一定是指"Jane"，但 Jane 一词的出现已经隔了一个句子了，为指代清楚，应明确地指明是 Jane's bedroom 更为恰当，应选 C．41． A 考察冠词， A． The 特指 B． A 泛指，用在辅音音素前 C．不填 D． An 泛指，用在元音音素前，根据上文"Today they want to carry a piano to Jane's bedroom． "可知，第一次提到钢琴时是泛指，所以使用不定冠词 a．下文再提到 piano 时，均是特指第一次提到的那台钢琴，所以使用定冠词 the，应选 A．42． B 考察动词， A． take 带走 B． carry〔扛、拿〕 C． help 帮助 D． bring 带来，根据上文"The piano is heavy． "可知，他们搬〔carry〕不动，应选 B．43． B 考察名词， A． Jane's and John 错误表达B． Jane and John's 简和约翰共有的 C． Jane'sandJohn's 简的和约翰的 D． They's 错误表达，根据上文"Jane and John are sister andbrother． "可知， John 和Jane 是兄妹．该句意为： John 和 Jane 的父母不在家．表示两个人共同所有时，它的所有格形式是在最后一个名词的后面加's，应选 B．44． A 考察动词， A． have 有 B． like 喜欢C． want 想要 D． there are 有，根据文意可知，虽然他们的爸妈不在家，不能帮他们搬钢琴，但他们有〔have〕一个表哥，应选 A．45． C 考察动词， A． e 来 B． go 去 C． join 参加D． join in 参加，根据上文"He ishere today． "可知，他们的表哥 Mike 也在，所以他们请 Mike 参加〔join〕他们，帮助一起搬，应选 C．三．阅读理解〔共 5 小题〕18．【分析^p 】这篇短文主要介绍了安娜两兄妹在个人爱好及衣食方面的一些特点．【解答】答案： 1． B 细节理解题．根据第一行句子Tony and Anna are brother and sister． Theyare Americans．托尼和安娜是兄妹，他们是美国人．可知托尼和安娜是兄妹，他们是美国人．应选 B．2． C 细节理解题．根据第一行句子 Tony likes sports very much． He can play soccer，basketball and volleyball．托尼非常喜欢运动，他会踢足球，篮球和排球．可知托尼喜欢运动，能打排球．应选 C．3． B 细节理解题．根据第二行句子 But they both like playing on puters．但他们都喜欢玩电脑．可知他们都喜欢玩电脑．应选 B．4． C 细节理解题．根据第二行句子 They like eggs，bread and milk for breakfast．他们早餐吃鸡蛋、面包和牛奶．可知他们早餐吃鸡蛋、面包和牛奶．应选 C．5． C 细节理解题．根据最后一行句子 But they don't like ice﹣ cream or dessert 但他们不喜欢冰淇淋或甜点．可知他们不喜欢冰淇淋或甜点．应选 C．19．【分析^p 】本文介绍了汤姆和凯特是一对兄妹．介绍了他们的音乐爱好，以及他们的两个表妹帮助搬运钢琴的事．【解答】答案：1． C 细节考察题．根据"Tom and Kate are brother and sister"可知，汤姆和凯特是兄妹，应选 C．2． A 细节考察题．根据"Kate can play the piano"可知，凯特会弹钢琴，应选 A．3． A 细节考察题．根据"Tom can't play the piano，but he can play the violin"可知，汤姆不会弹钢琴，但是会拉小提琴，应选 A．4． D 细节考察题．根据"Kate and Tom's parents aren't at home"可知，他们的父母不帮他们，是因为他们不在家，应选 D．5． B 细节考察题．根据"But they have two cousin sisters here today． They ask them tohelp"可知，他们的两个表妹在这里，汤姆和凯特向他们求助，所以汤姆和凯特的表妹帮助他们，应选 B．20．【分析^p 】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了需要招聘三个教师，一个是周末的时候，教 8﹣ 10岁的孩子学游泳．第二个是教来自美国的孩子汉语，首先你要会英语．第三个是假如你会弹奏吉他或会打鼓的话，在周三的时候，有一个音乐晚会．【解答】 56． C．细节理解题．根据"Can you swim well？ Are you free on Saturday and Sunday？ Our club needs a swimming teacher to teach children from 8 to 10 years old． "你游泳很好吗？周末有空吗？我们需要一个游泳教师来教 8﹣ 10 岁的孩子游泳．可知周末要有空，应选 C．57． B．细节理解题．根据"They study in Beijing． "可知他们如今北京学习，因此可知他们在中国．应选 B．59． A．细节理解题．根据"Our music club will have a party that day，…"我们的音乐俱乐部要在周三举办一个聚会，应选 A．60． C．细节理解题．根据"Can you play the guitar or the drums？ "及"Please call Sam at 235﹣ 1143． "假如你会弹奏吉他或会打鼓的话，可以打 235﹣ 1143 联络萨姆．应选 C．21．【分析^p 】短文用表格的形式为我们介绍了五个人的表演，包括时间和地点等．【解答】答案： 31． C 细节理解题．根据第五行第二列句子 Mike， Play the piano，可知迈克可以弹钢琴，应选 C．32． B 细节理解题．根据最后一行句子 Beijing Opera， time： Thursday 3： 50 p． m．可知星期四下午3： 50 你可以看京剧．应选 B．33． A 细节理解题．根据第三行句子 Chinese kung fu， Sunday 8： 00 a． m．， Auditorium〔礼堂〕可知周末在礼堂我们可以看中国功夫．应选 A．34． C 细节理解题．根据第五行句子 Play the piano， Place： Music room．可知在音乐室我们可以看钢琴表演．应选 C．35． A 细节理解题．根据第四行句子 Lucy， Show：English song． time： Friday 3： 40 p． m．可知下午3： 40 露西为我们唱歌．应选 A．22．【分析^p 】短文讲了乌鸦是一种普通的鸟，它大约 20 英寸长，全身都是黑色的，详细的说了为什么说乌鸦是很脏的鸟，人们是如何听出乌鸦的喜怒．【解答】答案： 1． A 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子 It is about twenty inches 〔英寸〕 long andblack all over．它大约有 20 英寸长，全身都是黑色．可知乌鸦大约有 20英寸长．应选 A．2． B 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子 Crows are dirty birds because they live on old badfood．乌鸦是很脏的鸟，因为它们生活在旧的变质的食物中．可知它们喜欢吃脏东西．应选 B．3． A 细节理解题．根据第一段第二行句子 Crows are always hungry．乌鸦总是饥饿．可知乌鸦总是饥饿．应选A．4． D 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子 Crows eat a lot of waste food． In this way they are more useful to us than any birds．乌鸦吃很多垃圾食品．这样，它们对我们比任何鸟类都更有用．可知它们吃很多垃圾食品．应选 D．5． B 细节理解题．根据第二段句子 It is easy totell from 〔区别〕 crows' sounds whetherthey are pleased or angry．从乌鸦的叫声中分辨出它们是快乐还是生气是很容易的．可知分辨出它们是快乐还是生气．应选B．四．句型转换〔共 5 小题〕23．【分析^p 】略【解答】 84． How soon24．【分析^p 】凯特想参加讲故事俱乐部．凯特想参加什么俱乐部？【解答】答案： What club does 根据题干，可知划线局部是： the story telling，可知是问什么俱乐部？应该用 What club 提问，后接一般疑问句，一般如今时态，主语是 Kate第三人称单数，应该用 does，故填 What club does．25．【分析^p 】﹣﹣汤姆会下国际象棋．﹣﹣汤姆不会下国际象棋．【解答】答案： can't．考察否认句．含有情态动词can 的句子，变否认句，在 can 后加not．缩写为can't．后跟动词原形．答案是 can't．26．【分析^p 】﹣﹣我们在音乐俱乐部．﹣﹣你们在哪里？【解答】答案： Where are．考察划线局部提问．根据 in the music club 在音乐俱乐部．可知，对地点提问用疑问词 where 哪，后跟一般疑问句， be 动词 are 提早，第一人称 we 我们，变为第二人称 you 你们．答案是Where are．27．【分析^p 】爱丽丝能完成任务．爱丽丝不能完成任务．【解答】答案： can't finish．句中含有情态动词can，后加 not 构成否认句，故答案是 can't finish．。