2013年中考重点句型归纳
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2013中考英语备考:课文解密(必背重点)1. It is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round. 那里全年既不太热也不太冷。
解析: neither ... nor ... 的意思是“既不……也不……”,是并列连词,用来连接两个并列的成分。
当它连接两个并列的主语时,要根据就近一致的原则确定句子谓语动词的单复数形式,即:动词在人称和数上要与靠近它的主语一致。
如:Neither he nor I am right. 他和我都不对。
2. They were very proud of their son. 他们为儿子感到骄傲。
解析: 形容词proud后可接“of sb./sth.”或“to do sth.”等,意为“为……感到得意、自豪、荣耀”。
如:We are proud of our great motherland.我们为我们伟大的祖国而感到自豪。
He was proud to be a soldier.他为成为一名战士而感到自豪。
3. He is not only the pride of our school, but also the pride of all the people in Hainan. 他不仅是我们学校的骄傲,而且也是所有海南人民的骄傲。
解析: not only ... but also ... 意思是“不但……而且……”。
在使用该词组时,要注意以下三点:1) not only... but also... 是一个并列连词,用来连接两个并列的句子成分,所强调的是后者。
2) 如果连接的是两个主语,其谓语动词应和后一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。
3) not only ... but also ... 词组中的also有时可以省去。
如:Not only they but (also) Jack is from Canada.不但他们而且杰克也是来自加拿大。
中考英语重点句型及短语总结中考英语重点句型及短语总结[重点句型]1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装构造,表示另一人(物)也如此。
前面陈述的否认情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.这种倒装构造。
注意:So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示确实如此。
是呀。
2.Turn right/left at the first/second/crossing.这一指路的句型意为在第一/二/个十字路口向右/左拐。
相当于Take the first /second/turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示干某事花了某人一段时间。
其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5. sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害6. to ike enjoys collecting sts . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that.. 据说重点短语1. (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listento 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like y father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉eg : I borroe(as) = not different(from) 表一样81.bother 打搅 bother sb to do stheg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to old e in 进来93.decide to do sth 决定做某事94.do a survey of 做某方面的调查95.do better in 在方面做得更好96.do ind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意99.each +名(单)每一个 eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书中考文言文复习之重点虚词总结中考文言文复习之重点虚词总结一、之1、作助词用。
中考英语要点总结practice doinglook forward to doing动名词作主语be used to doingenjoy doinghave trouble doinghave fun doingfeel like doinggo on doingcontinue doingkeep on doingspend … (in) doing介词+doing (without, against, dream of, be good at, Thank you for …)prefer doing to doing (prefer to do)stop sb from doingprevent sb from doingkeep sb from doingconsider doingput off doingflying diskwriting paperwhile + doingwhen + doing….than d oing (Speaking politely is more difficult than being direct.)get (be) used to doingWould (Do) you mind (my) doing sthbe allowed to do sthbe supposed to do sthbe used to do sthbe afraid to do sthdecide to do sthhow to do itwhat to dotry one’s best to do sthdo one’s best to do sthtry to do sthafford to do sthhave a chance to so sthIt’s necessary for sb to do sth(interesting, exciting, important…)need time to do sth…is a good place to visithurry to do sthrefuse to do sthagree to do sthIt’s less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest.pretend to do sthattempt to do sthUnits 6-10I’m luck y to be here.I’m sorry to hear that.I’m sorry to trouble you.I’m glad to see you.expect to do sthlook forward to doing sthprefer to do sthhope to do sthwish (sb) to do sthget ready to do sthbe ready to do sthbe willing to do sthIt’s best to do sthIt’s better to do sthvolunteer to do sthbe (un)able to do sthoffer to do sthIt’s good to be a basketball player.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?It’s fun to do sth.It’s your turn to do sth.in order to do sthbe made to do sthIt’s rude to do sthforget to do sthIt’s hard to do sthTo start with,…To be honest,…To make things easier,…To tell you the t ruth,…Be sure to do sthThe purpose of it is to give young overseas Chinesethe chance to learn more about themselves.be suitable for sb to do sthThis a good way for sb to do sth.It’s polite to do sth.情态动词+ do sthwould rather do … than do…Would you please do sth?make sb do sthlet sb do sthhave sb do sth(have sth done)1. have my hair cutget my ears piercedmake himself understoodmake himself heard2. This is the boy named Li Ming.The boy is named Li Ming.3. —What’re on s how, do you know?—Some photos ____ by an African man.A. takenB. are taken4. He joined “Animals Friends”——an organization______ to help homeless animals.A. was set upB. setted upC. set up1. used to do sthbe used to doing sthbe used to do sthbe used for doing sth2. have been tohave gone tohave been in 3. frustrating frustratedexciting excitedsurprising surprisedamazing amazedboring boredinteresting interestedterrifying terrifiedmoving movedtiring tiredscary scared4. be strict withBe strict in5. stop to dostop doing6. So do we.So we do.Neither do we.Neither we do.7. die dead death dying8. What….!How…!9. 表示推测may bemust becan’t be10. be full ofbe filled withfill…with…11. may beMaybe12. too muchmuch too13. so…Such14. becausebecause of15. haveThere be16. throughacrosscross17. alreadyyet18. cost, take, spend, pay19. speak, talk, say. Tell20. one daysome day21. pastpass (passed)22. in order toin order that…23. insteadinstead of ...24. so thatso… that…25. inafter26. besidebesidesexcept。
2013年中考英语作文万能句子1. 重点句型1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于…… too … to do 太… 而不能…such … that … 如此… 以至于…3). not…until… 直到…才…例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.4).The reason why + 句子is that + 句子… 的原因是…The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。
)5). That is why + 句子那是…的原因6). That is because + 句子那是因为…7). It is said that + 句子据说…It is reported that + 句子据报道…8). There is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问…9). It goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻,毫无疑问10). There is no need to do没必要做…11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义2. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing …怎么样?I think you should do 我认为你应该…I suggest that you should do 我建议你做…If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话,我会做…It’s best to do最好做…Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做…be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing 感兴趣4. .努力做…try to do努力做…strive to do 努力做…try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…5. 打算做… / 计划做…intend / plan to do 打算做…be going to do 打算/计划做…decide to do 决定做…determine to do决定做…be determined to do决定做…make u p one’s mind to do下定决心做…6. 表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做…hope to do 希望做…expect to do 期待着做…wish to do 希望做…consider doing 考虑做…7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词finish 完成/ practice 练习/ suggest建议/ consider 考虑/ mind 介意/ enjoy 喜欢doing 固定搭配look forward to doing 盼望做…keep on doing 坚持做…dream of doing 梦想做…can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词忙于做…spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词花费时间做…have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或with + 名词做…有困难。
2013中考英语总复习热点句型及高频考点1.热点句型(60例)1.as…as 和……一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级。
例如:This classroom is as big as that one. 这间教室和那间一样大。
He runs as fast as Tom. 他和汤姆跑的一样快。
否定结构:not as/so…as,“不如……,和……不一样”。
上面的两个句子可分别改为:This classroom is not as/so large as that one.He doesn't run as/so fast as Tom.练习:我的书包和你的一样好。
他的英语说的和你一样好。
2. as soon as 一……就……用来引导时间状语从句。
若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
例如:I'll tell him the plan as soon as I see him. 我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。
He'll go home as soon as he finishes his work. 他一完成工作就回家。
3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事在enjoy,finish,hate,go on,be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。
例如:Lin Tao is busy making a model plane. 林涛忙着做飞机模型。
My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper. 我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。
I hate watching Channel Five. 我讨厌看五频道。
When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working. 当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。
【2013年汇总】历届中考英语高频语法点1-250例1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一……就……9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you formy book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing== She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dogs.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to感到惭愧的27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: The glass is full of water The glass is filled with water38 be glad to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长,善于41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble .They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg:陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth /be sorry for sb很抱歉做某事eg :I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg :I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg :He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg:Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg:He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg:I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg:I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg:We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg:My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg :He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg :Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb (lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg :I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me (he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg :I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg :We call him old wang84 care 关心eg :Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg:Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg :Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg :She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg :Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢101 wait for sb 等某人102 escape from 从……逃跑eg:The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg :The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg :I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg:Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg:From me for her[来源:]113 get /have sth 动词的过去分词做完,被(别人)做…eg:I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg :I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg:He is giving a talk122 give sth to sb/ give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳go boating go shopping124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from =go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg :You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to (地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg:I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg:I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if :是否=wethereg:I don't know if (whether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it doesn't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv)最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prIce of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%The population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now. 人口从10年前一千二百万增加到现在的一千八百万.153 instead of +(名)eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg :It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb)to do(对某人来说做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg :It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg:It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg :It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg:I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… ans w er to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg :Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg:We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 far from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/ live at +小地方居住在某地eg:I live in Beijing Shelives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg :Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg :I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg :I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg :You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg :I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)198 none /neither of hate to do none /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg:He didn't cry any more .He cried no more 他再也不哭not… (形、副)at all eg:He's not tall at all .she doesn't junmp far at all201 try…试衣服have a try 试一下202 n ot…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg :I don't have sister either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg:I didn't sleep until my mother came back.The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth (offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg :I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的eg :He cleaned the floor over and over again215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased help sb with sth220 pour into 注入;灌注;倾注221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth相对……更喜欢…… eg :I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg:He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg:I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg :The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg :I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫[来源:]225 regard…as 把……当作……[来源:学科网ZXXK]eg:Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg :he reminds me about cooking (he reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg :The pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which)the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg :You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg :Oh ,It's only you !You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg :I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg:Show me your pen . Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg :I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg :We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 如果你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种。
中考英语重点句型及短语总结7篇篇1一、引言中考英语作为学生们学业生涯中的一项重要考试,掌握其中的重点句型和短语显得尤为重要。
本文旨在总结中考英语中的常见重点句型及短语,帮助考生更好地备考,提高语言应用能力。
二、重点句型1. 陈述句陈述句是英语中最基本的句型,用于表达事实、观点等。
常见的陈述句有:It is + 形容词+ to do sth;This is a + 形容词+ 名词。
例句:It is important to learn English well. (学好英语很重要。
)2. 疑问句疑问句用于询问信息。
特殊疑问句以特殊疑问词开头,如what、where、when等。
例句:Where did you go last night? (你昨晚去哪里了?)3. 感叹句感叹句用于表达强烈的情感。
常见的感叹句有:How + 形容词+ a/an + 名词!;How + 形容词/副词!例句:How beautiful the flower is! (这朵花多美啊!)4. 祈使句祈使句用于表达请求、命令等。
常见的祈使句以动词原形开头。
例句:Please close the door. (请关门。
)三、重点短语1. a bit of 一点例句:I have a bit of homework to do. (我有一点儿作业要做。
)2. all over 遍布例句:The news spread all over the town. (这个消息传遍了整个城镇。
)3. be able to 能够例句:I am able to speak three languages. (我会说三种语言。
)4. because of 由于二、重点句型的应用与实例分析除了上述总结的重点句型外,还有许多常用句型如宾语从句、表语从句等。
这些句型在中考英语中的应用非常广泛,考生需要熟练掌握。
下面以宾语从句为例,分析其应用与实例。
宾语从句是英语中一种常见的句型,用于表达一个句子中的另一个句子的内容。
中考英语常见120个重点句型整理句型1:There+be+主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There sa boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2:I think “我认为.…” 否定式 I don t think...Ithink he is a good student.我认为他是个好学生。
Idon t think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型3:too...to..… 太……而不能...He istoo young to go to school.他太小了不能去学校。
句型4:It takes sb some time to dosth“干某事花了某人一段时间”,it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。
It takes him four hours to finish his homework.写作业花费了他四个小时。
句型5:Though...+主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型6:What about...?/How about...?“.…怎么样?”,about 为介词,其后须接名词、代词或 V-ing 等形式What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗?How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗?句型7:What s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?此句型相当于What s the matter/trouble with.后+某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后+某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”What s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型8:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型9:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型10:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语 !What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语 !How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型11:had better (not)+动词原形You d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总一、重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情态动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。
”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。
注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。
”“是呀。
”2.Turn right/leftat the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。
”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。
”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with…?此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。
”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
中考重点句型300句以下是中考重点句型300句中的部分内容:1.It’s adj for sb to do sth2.It’s adj of sb to do sth3.What + adj + n复数/the + n单数+谓语+其他4.How + adj/adv + the + n复数/the + n单数+谓语+其他5.so + 形/副词+主语,表示主语与前面同类词的情况相同6.too + 形/副词+主语,表示主语与前面同类词的情况相同7.not only…but also…不但……而且……8.either…or…或者……或者……9.neither…nor…既不……也不……10.whether…or…不管……还是……11.there be 结构的一般将来时12.情态动词+have done13.It’s time to do sth14.It’s time for sth15.It’s time for sb to do sth16.It’s the first time that…引导的时间状语从句(主句为一般现在时态)17.It was the first time that…引导的时间状语从句(主句为一般过去时态)18.be used to sth/doing sth习惯于某事/做某事ed to do sth过去常常做某事20.sb has a good knowledge of sth某人擅长某事21.It is adj of sb to do sth22.It is adj for sb to do sth23.It is adj to do sth做某事是……的。
24.It is adj of sb that sth should be done to sb that sth should bedone to sb。
25.be+adj+to do sth。
表示“对于做某事来说……”。
2013-3-11中考重点句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语It’s time to do sth.\ It’s time for sth该作某事的时候了. can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待要作某事ask (tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告诉某人(不)作某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人作某事ae supposed to do sth. 应该作某事would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事have sth/nothing to do 有…时要做/与…无关find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉作某事…prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人来说…It’s better /best to do sth.最好做某事It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语enjoy /like /love /be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事keep /keep on /carry on / go on dong sth. 继续做某事feel like doing sth. 想要做某事practice doing sth. 练习作某事give up doing sth. 放弃作某事be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事What about/ how about doing sth. ….怎么样(好吗)?Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人mind doing sth. 介意作某事be used fordoing sth./ be used to do sth. 被用来作某事s pend …(in) doing sth.花时间作某时be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事finish doing sth. 作完某时reduce doing sth. 减少作某事make a contribution to do sth. 在…做贡献prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过…be/get used to doing sth. 习惯作某事keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人作某事三、省略动词不定式的短语一看二听三使役see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth. 帮助某人作某事had better (not) to sth. 最好(不)做某事Why don’t you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth. 请你(不)作某事好吗?四、同义词比较1、stop to do sth. 停下来正在做的事去作另一件事stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.2、forget / remember to do sth. 忘记/记得要去作某事forget / remember doing sth. 忘记记得曾经做过某事Please remember to bring my book to school.I remember doing my homework3、used to do sth. 过去常常作某事be used to do sth. 被用来作某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于作某事My father used to smoking.Wood is used to make paper.I am used to getting up early.4、. So +be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语…也一样So +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词是呀,表示赞同别人的观点Neither + be /助动词/ 情态动词+主语…也不一样(用于否定句)He has been to Beijing. So have I.It’s a fine day. So it is.She doesn’t like eggs. Neither do I.5、t oo…to do sth. 太…而不能…so +adj. /adv + that(从句) 如此…以致…such +(a/an +adj.)+n.+ that(从句) 如此…以致…(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事(不)够The boy is too young to go to school.The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.The boy is not old to go to school.五、常考知识点1、keep +adj. 保持…状态keep (sb.) doing sth. 继续做某事/使某人老是做某事Everyone should keep our classroom clean.It’s too late, but he still keeps working.Lily always keeps us waiting for her.2、make + n. 使某人成为make + sb. + adj. 使某人…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事We made Peter our monitor.Books make us happy.He often makes me laugh.The workers were made to work 12 hours a day.3、I don’t think that 我认为…不I don’t think you are right.4、It’s /was/has been+ some time +since + 一般过去时…自从…以来有多久了It has been two years since we met last time.5、What do you mean by/ What does .. mean? 是什么意思?What do you mean by “computer”?/What does “computer” mean?6、What do you think of…/How do you like …?你认为…怎么样?What do you think of this film /How do you like this film?7、What is/was/will …be like?..怎么样?What is the weather like?What will the life in the future be like?8、It’s said/ reported that…据说/据报道It’s said that the population of the word would be 6 billion in 2o5o.9、one of the 形容词最高级+名词复数…其中之一Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.10、Neither…nor…既不…也不(两者都不)either or…要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是not only…but also…不但…而且以上三个词做主语时,要用就近原则Neither you nor he has been to the USA.Either he or you go to the park.Not only my mother but also my father is a teacher.11、比较级+ than +any other +名词单数…比其余任何一个…比较级+ than + the other+名词复数Shanghai is bigger than any other city/the other cities in China.12、When(当…的时候), if (如果), as soon as(一…就), until(直到…才), unless(除非/如果…不)这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时。
I will call you when he comes.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic.As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll come to see you.He won’t go to bed until his parents come back. Unless you work hard, you won’t catch up with others.。