初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的真题汇编含答案

一、选择题1．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at allC．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.2．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see3．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam4．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play5．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep6．Would you mind _________ in class?A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk 7．The snow makes them______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm.A．feel , to keep B．to feel, keep C．feel, keep D．to feel ,to keep 8．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying9．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to10．During the mid-autumn fest ival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared11．I saw a little boy ________on the road.A．lie B．lying C．lied12．—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.—I'm coming, dad.A．have B．to have C．had D．having 13．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making14．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping15．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting16．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 17．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped18．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others．A．helping B．to helping C．to help D．helped19．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 20．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches21．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 22．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 23．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so24．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it25．—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation.A．replying B．to answer C．to reply26．Our class teacher told us ________ in the playground now for it is wet now.A．to play B．not to play C．played D．don’t play 27．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making28．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意——你介意我坐在这里吗？——最好不要。

中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．I look forward_____you soon.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。

2．When you are tired,in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.relaxD.relaxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。

3．一What should we take when going birdwatching?一We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

4．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us____________in public.A.didn't smokeB.don't smokeC.not to smokeD.not smoke【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

一、选择题1．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A．does B．did C．doing D．are doing2．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making3．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs4．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying5．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for6．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read7．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking8．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep9．The snow makes them______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm.A．feel , to keep B．to feel, keep C．feel, keep D．to feel ,to keep 10．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 11．The parade was so wonderful that I couldn’t_______ photos.A．stop taking B．to stop takingC．to stop to take D．stop to take12．The journey made them ________very tired.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the window?— ________, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly notC．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea15．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept16．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 17．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 18．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zh ang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping19．—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A．to book B．book C．booking D．booked 20．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects21．Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A．to go, visiting B．to go, to visit C．going, to visit 22．Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．for learn23．I’m looking forward to _________into a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets24．Our class teacher told us ________ in the playground now for it is wet now.A．to play B．not to play C．played D．don’t pl ay 25．Class Four plans________ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow.A．have B．to have C．has D．are having 26．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.27．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading28．At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A．dressed up, laugh B．dressed up, to laugh C．dressed on, laugh D．dressed on, to laugh 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】试题解析：句意：当我经过公园的时候，我看见一些老人在打太极拳。

一、选择题1．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A．to have B．having C．have D．has2．Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A．to listen to B．listenC．listening to D．to listen3．Would you mind _________ in class?A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk4．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying5．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try i n French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to6．My father likes ________football matches on TV.A．watch B．watching C．watches D．to watching 7．The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．understood8．I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.A．to get B．to get to C．get9．At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A．dressed up, laugh B．dressed up, to laugh C．dressed on, laugh D．dressed on, to laugh 10．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 11．—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A．play；can B．playing；can C．play；am D．playing；am 12．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A．does B．did C．doing D．are doing 13．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay14．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build15．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 16．—I saw Bett y go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 17．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 18．It’s ti me _________ now．A．go B．to go C．go to 19．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it 20．—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation. A．replying B．to answer C．to reply 21．Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A．to go, visiting B．to go, to visit C．going, to visit 22．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day. A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive 23．I’m looking forward to _________into a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets 24．Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A．wash B．washing C．to wash 25．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.26．The winter holiday is coming. I really expect ________ a trip to Hong Kong. A．take B．taking C．to take 27．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading 28．(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A．didn't walk B．not to walk C．walk D．to walk 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在你做最后决定之前，和你的朋友谈谈是值得的。

非谓语动词精练100题（付答案）-非谓语动词Doing 为非谓语动词，由do +ing 构成，充当1.主语2. 宾语3.表语4. 定语5.状语6.宾语补足语，起名词、形容词、副词作用。

Doing 表示主动、进行Done 表示被动、完成1.Doing 作主语Doing …. + V + OIn many countries, shaking heads means “no” and nodding heads means “yes”.2作宾语(动词宾语和介词宾语）He finished reading the bookyesterday.I enjoy learning English. (动词宾语）I am fond of watching TV.（介词宾语）以下动词须用doing 做宾语enjoy, finish, suggest, appreciate, practice,try, risk, consider, miss, mind, delay, avoid, + doing特殊用法ing表被动：need, require, want + doing= need to be done give up, can’t help, look forward, have trouble +doing3.作表语The story is amusing.The news is exciting .The situation is encouraging.比较doing & doneThe children are amused.People are excited by the news。

The boy is encouraged by the words.4.作定语a. the laughing audience / an amusing storyThe amusing play = the play that is amusing.The girl singing on the stage = The girl whois singing on the stage.a flying kite - a kite which is flying 放飞的风筝the rising sun –the sun that is rising 在升起的太阳the dancing girl - the girl who is dancing 在跳舞女孩the coming week –the week that is coming 下周注：doing sth 作定语相当于定语从句，表主动进行。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．What is the best way________ your English?A．to improve B．improving C．improved D．Improve1．【答案】A【解析】句意：提高你英语的最好方法是什么？设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语，the way to do sth.，固定短语，“做某事的方法”，可知此处用动词不定式作定语，故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作后置定语，以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2．She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A．studying B．to be studying C．study D．Studied2．【答案】B【解析】句意：她本应该在家学习，但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”；根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语，以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3．Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A．to be praised, to come B．being praised, comingC．being praised, to come D．to be praised; coming3．【答案】B【解析】句意：你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗？remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”；remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”；stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用）专题11 非谓语动词(2024中考真题）1. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My little brother suggested ________ for a walk.A. to goB. goingC. goes2. （2024·江苏省扬州市·中考真题）China has made great efforts ________ other countries build high-speed railways.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped3. （2024·四川达州市·中考真题）Qiqi hopes ________ medicine in Sichuan University.A. studiesB. studyingC. to study4. （2024·天津·中考真题）People may use different body language _________ the same feelings.A. showB. to showC. showedD. shows5. （2024·云南省·中考真题）Our headmaster will invite a scientist ________ us a speech on space technology.A. giveB. givenC. givingD. to give6. （2024·四川凉山·中考真题）______ teenagers’ eyesight, experts advise them to stay away from electronic products.A. ProtectB. To protectC. Protecting7. （2024·四川泸州市·中考真题）______ healthy, we students always do morning exercises every day at school.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Keeps8. （2024·四川自贡市·中考真题）To save energy, don’t forget ________ the light before you leave the room.A. turn offB. turning offC. to turn off(2023中考真题）1．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I have decided to go to Beijing and ________ one of my old friends there.A．visiting B．visited C．visits D．visit2．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）________ down air pollution, we should walk or take the bus instead of driving.A．Cut B．To cut C．Cutting3．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）We hope ________ a beautiful home by living a low-carbon life (低碳生活).A．build B．building C．to build4．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Shall we go swimming this afternoon?—I would rather ________ at home than ________ swimming.A．stay; going B．stay; go C．to stay; to go5．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.A．dance B．dancing C．to dance6．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Today, we must continue working ________ our skies blue, waters clean and lands clear.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping7．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—Are you going to read the book Journey to the West?—Yes. Our teacher expects us ________ such traditional Chinese books.A．read B．reading C．to read8．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.A．send B．sending C．to send9．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Our school will invite Mr. Wang ________ us a talk on environmental protection next week.—That’s wonderful!A．give B．to give C．giving D．gave10．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）We expect the world _______ China better after the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.A．understanding B．to understand C．understood D．understand11．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades in a new year.A．get B．getting C．to get12．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）We should avoid ________ a noise in the library.A．make B．to make C．making13．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）________ beautiful day! Let’s take a walk by the lake.A．What B．What a C．How14．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）David learnt ________ when he was five.A．swim B．swims C．swam D．to swim15．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ________ a dinner for my father.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepare16．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— What are you going to do this summer vacation?— I plan ________ Hua Hua, a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see17．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books ________ I have ever read.—Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to ________ it again.A．that, reading B．which, to read C．that, to read18．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs.A．write, showing B．writing, show C．write, show19．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Mike, we are told not ________ the phone while crossing the street. —I am sorry. I won’t do it again.A．answering B．to answer C．answer7．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club.A．join B．joining C．to join D．to joining20．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）Many people enjoy ______ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.A．making B．made C．to make(2022中考真题）1．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）—Tom, do you think reading is important?—Yes, I do. So I decide ________ more time reading from now on.A．spend B．to spend C．spending2．（2022·湖南株洲·中考真题）________ a shared future, we should learn from each other and help each other. A．Create B．To create C．Creating3．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）I hope ________ in my hometown after I finish school.A．work B．works C．working D．to work4．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids from ________ in the lake or river.—Life is valuable. Kids must remember ________ the school rules.A．swim; to follow B．swim; followingC．swimming; following D．swimming; to follow5．（2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题）— Hou can I prevent COVID-19, Dad?—________ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep6．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）I usually spend time ________ in the library on weekends.A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read7．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day. A．giving B．to give C．give D．given8．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I often watch talk shows on TV.—I enjoy watching the news. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.A．find out B．to find out C．finding out9．（2022·广西·中考真题）Our teacher often tells us _________ across the road when the traffic light is red. A．go B．going C．don’t go D．not to go10．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真题）Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom.A．turn off B．to turn off C．turning off11．（2022·四川雅安·中考真题）Teenagers often listen to pop music _________.A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing D．relaxed12．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Holly prefers playing the piano to ________ the violin. Listen! She________ the piano in her room.A．play; is playing B．playing; plays C．playing; is playing【答案】C13．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）What about ________ the song Together for a Shared Future? Its name is the slogan (口号) of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A．sing B．singing C．to sing14．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）If you have difficulty ________ out the problem, you can ask the teacher for help.A．work B．working C．to work15．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—It is convenient ________ us ________ things online.—So it is.A．for; to buy B．of; to buy C．for; buy16．（2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题）Our school often advises the students, especially teenage girls ________ some chores at home to help busy parents.A．doing B．to do C．do17．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）Nancy didn’t know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club ________ some new friends.A．to meet B．meet C．met D．meets18．（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）There is no doubt _________ Harry Potter is worth _________. A．whether, read B．if; to read C．that; reading D．as; being read19．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.A．dance B．dancing C．to dance20．（2022·贵州毕节·中考真题）Many people have lost their homes be cause of wars. It’s important for people ________ a peaceful world.A．have B．had C．to have D．to be having21．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Do you know there are more than 3,000 languages ______ in the world? —Sorry, I have no idea.A．speaking B．spoken C．speak D．spoke22．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind ______ your radio? —Sorry. I’ll do it at once.A．turning down B．turn down C．turning up D．turn up23．（2022·海南·中考真题）—Peter always remembers ________ the light off when he leaves the room. —That’s great. It’s a good way to save energy.A．shut B．shutting C．to shut24．（2022·福建·中考真题）It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.A．work B．to work C．working25．（2022·天津·中考真题）The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ________ it.A．sell B．sells C．sold D．to sell26．（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades on your new journey!A．cutting B．to cut C．getting D．to get27．（2022·云南·中考真题）If you want ________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day. A．improve B．improved C．improving D．to improve28．（2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）Mr. Brown told his son not ________ the paintings in the museum. A．touch B．to touch C．touching D．touched29．（2022·重庆B卷·中考真题）The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us ________ new hobbies. A．develop B．developing C．to develop D．developed30．（2022·湖南怀化·中考真题）The teacher told Jack _______ off the light when he left the classroom. A．turn B．turning C．to turn31．（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）Many students practice _______ in the morning because of the P.E. exam. A．run B．running C．ran32．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills? —Certainly. I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keep33．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door. A．Reach B．To reach C．Reaching D．To reaching34．（2022·四川达州·中考真题）The local government advises people ________ to other places ________ it is not necessary during the pandemic.A．travel; unless B．to not travel; if C．not to travel; unless D．not to travel; if35．（2022·四川达州·中考真题）— Exercising is good for our health.—You’re right. So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk than ________ in front of the computer.A．to take; sit B．take; sit C．take; sitting D．to take; sitting36．（2022·四川泸州·中考真题）As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought37．（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）—The art festival is coming. It’s a good chance to show ourselves.—You are very good at ________. And you will be the most popular star.A．singing B．sing C．to sing D．sang38．（2022·四川广元·中考真题）The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travellers wish ______ it. A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited39．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）The teacher told us ________ too much noise because the other students were having an exam.A．to not make B．not to make C．not make D．not making。

一、选择题1．We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected 2．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay3．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see4．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read5．We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved6．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play7．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying8．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to9．—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A．play；can B．playing；can C．play；am D．playing；am 10．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at allC．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.11．(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A．didn't walk B．not to walk C．walk D．to walk12．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 15．—Why not ________him________ some food on the way home?—Good idea!A．to ask; to buy B．ask; buy C．ask; to buy D．to ask; buy 16．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches17．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 18．—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A．to book B．book C．booking D．booked 19．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 20．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening21．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so22．Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A．to go, visiting B．to go, to visit C．going, to visit23．—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose 24．—It’s too hot today. I decided working and have a drink.A．stop B．stopping C．to stop25．I’m looking forward to _________int o a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets 26．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making27．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting28．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A．to have B．having C．have D．has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们应该尽我们所能来保护濒危鸟类。

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.to take upB.taking upC.take upD.took up答案：B。

consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词不定式，consider 一般不接动词不定式作宾语；C 选项是动词原形，也不符合；D 选项是过去式，更不正确。

所以选B，taking up 在这里作宾语，表示“考虑从事一项新爱好”。

2._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案：A。

这里动词-ing 形式作主语，表示“锻炼对我们的健康有好处”。

B 选项exercise 是名词或动词原形，不能直接作主语；C 选项动词不定式作主语时通常表示具体的某次动作，不太符合这里的语境；D 选项是过去分词，不能作主语。

3.We enjoy _____ books in our free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案：B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词原形，不符合；C 选项是动词不定式，enjoy 不接动词不定式作宾语；D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不正确。

所以选B，reading books 在这里作宾语，表示“我们喜欢在空闲时间读书”。

4.They decided _____ to the park on Sunday.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went答案：A。

decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语。

B 选项是动词的-ing 形式，decide 不接动词的-ing 形式作宾语；C 选项是动词原形，也不符合；D 选项是过去式，更不正确。

所以选A，to go to the park 在这里作宾语，表示“他们决定星期天去公园”。

A．drivingB．no drivingC．not to driveD．to drive
5．I used to. But now I get used todoing everything. I’m successful at last.
A．give up; keepingB．giving up; keeping
10．During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.
A．shareB．to shareC．sharingD．shared
A．when to chooseB．which to chooseC．how to choose
22．All the kids couldn’t helpup when they heard the exciting news.
A．jumpB．to jumpC．jumpingD．jumped
23．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.
---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.
A．talking toB．to talk to
C．talk toD．to talking to
8．The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.
—_____. I will do it right now .

最新英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有度假的计划吗？——是的，我打算去九寨沟旅行。

我期待着看到五颜六色的湖泊和令人惊叹的瀑布。

look forward to+名词/代词/动名词，期盼......，see动词，要用动名词形式seeing，故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配look forward to的用法。

注意接动词时要用动名词形式。

2．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。

3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。

decide to do sth ,决定做某事。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握固定短语。

2．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

3．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

4．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。

一、选择题1．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 2．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see3．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs4．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive 5．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose6．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to7．—What terrible weather!I simply ca n’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 8．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing9．We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________.A．from living a better life B．to live a better life C．live a better lifeD．lives a better life10．The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．understood 11．It usually takes him half an hour ________ the homework.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish12．—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.—I'm coming, dad.A．have B．to have C．had D．having13．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making 14．—Why are you so excited today?—We were told ____ a picnic this weekend.A．have B．to haveC．having D．had15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others．A．helping B．to helping C．to help D．helped 17．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 18．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving 19．The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems________ a job.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found 20．It’s time _________ now．A．go B．to go C．go to21．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day. A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive 22．Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A．wash B．washing C．to wash23．Our class teacher told us ________ in the playground now for it is wet now.A．to play B．not to play C．played D．don’t play 24．—Why did his car run into the tree?— hitting the little boy.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided 25．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting26．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 27．—Why not ________him________ some food on the way home?—Good idea!A．to ask; to buy B．ask; buy C．ask; to buy D．to ask; buy 28．In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things. A．surprised; amazed B．surprised; amazing C．surprising; amazing D．surprising; amazed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：经过多年的战争，叙利亚许多人无家可归。

一、选择题1．—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A．drinks B．drinking C．is drinking D．drink C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我找不到彼得了。

他去哪儿了？——他正在起居室里喝茶。

考查动词时态，A. drinks动词三单形式；B. drinking现在分词；C. is drinking现在进行时；D. drink动词原形。

根据问句Where is he? 可知答句应使用现在进行时。

故选C。

2．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used toC．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我祖父过去住在农村，但现在他习惯于住在城市。

考查used短语辨析。

短语used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”；be /get used to doing sth.表示“习惯做某事”；第一空是过去住在乡下，用used to do的形式；排除BD；第二空表示习惯做某事，用be used to doing，排除A。

根据题意，故选C。

3．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，你会去钓鱼吗？考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”。

didn’t rain一般过去时；doesn’t rain一般现在时；won’t rain一般将来时。

初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1．—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—这些书你能借两周，汤姆，记住按时归还它们。

—我会的。

remember to do记住去做某事； remember doing记得做过某事。

根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还，记得去做某事要用to do，故选C。

【点评】考查remember的用法。

牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。

2．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

一、选择题1．—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A．go shopping B．going shop C．going shopping D．go to shop 2．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see3．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought4．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for5．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read6．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive 7．We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved8．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play9．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep10．My sister takes a great interest _______ stamps.A．to collecting B．in collecting C．to collect D．collecting 11．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying12．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read 13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared 15．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading 16．(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A．didn't walk B．not to walk C．walk D．to walk 17．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 18．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so19．Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A．to go, visiting B．to go, to visit C．going, to visit 20．—So beautiful fl owers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose 21．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day. A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive 22．Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．for learn 23．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.24．The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.A．what to eat B．how to eatC．where to eat D．when to eat25．The winter holiday is coming. I really expect ________ a trip to Hong Kong. A．take B．taking C．to take26．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting 27．Thanks for ________ me with my English.A．helping B．to help C．your help 28．It usually takes him half an hour ________ the homework.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——去购物怎样？——那可是个好提议。

（英语）初中英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．—My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.—Don't be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A. cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我最好的朋友出国了。

我今天想念她并且感到沮丧。

——不要难过。

这有个好消息能让你振作起来。

A.（使）振作起来，动词原形；B.（使）振作起来，现在分词；C.（使）振作起来，过去式；D.（使）振作起来，动词不定式。

此处用动词不定式作后置定语，故选D。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

注意动词不定式的用法。

2．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。

【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。

3．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。