动词与介词搭配的短语

---------高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)(完整版)1.动词+about（介词基本含义：关于;在周围）talkabout谈论thinkabout思考hearabout听到关于⋯的消息knowabout了解care/worry/beworried/beconcernedabout关心，担心complainabout抱怨bringabout引起,使发生comeabout发生setaboutdoing着手,开始moveabout四处搬家wanderabout徘徊getabout流传giveabout分配，传播2.动词+of（介词基本含义：关于；⋯⋯的）thinkof想到speakof说到approveof赞成disapproveof不赞成dreamof梦到dieof死于hear/knowof听人说起consistof由...组成makefun/afool/ajoke/amockeryof取笑makeuseof,takeadvantageof利用takecareof照看takenoticeof注意take/get/catchholdof握住takechargeof负责taketheplaceof取代catchsightof看见losesightof看不见getintothehabitof染上...的习惯getridof摆脱3.动词+over（介词基本含义：覆盖）thinkover仔细考虑turnover翻转，颠覆，移交handover移交，递交goover复习,检查,研究getover克服takeover接管fallover跌倒,摔倒lookover仔细查看watchover看守,照看4.动词+away（介词基本含义：离开）throwaway扔掉blow away吹走washaway冲走clearaway清除掉,消散passaway去世take/carryaway拿走putaway收拾起来giveaway泄露5.动词+back（介词基本含义：回）callback回电话lookback回顾holdback控制住takeback拿回,收回giveback归还payback还(钱)6.动词+for（介词基本含义：为了）askfor要求得到waitfor等候long/beeager/bethirstyfor渴望carefor关心,喜欢callfor要求,需要changefor用...换applyfor申请look/search/huntfor寻找standfor代表begfor乞求runfor竞选chargefor要价providesth.forsb.向某人提供某物take⋯forgranted认为理所当然makeroom/way/a place for为...让地方7.动词+to（介词基本含义：向，到）（介词to后面跟动词的话应用v-ing形式）belongto属于refer to(the dictionary)谈到,涉及,参阅turnto转向...(求助) addto增添pointto指向reply to答复object/beopposedto反对stick/hold/keep to坚持agreeto同意devote to贡献给leadto导致,通向compareto与...相比,把...比作offer/supplysth.tosb.向某人提供某物cometo共计,苏醒bringto使苏醒see/attendto处理,料理getto到达getcloseto接近getusedto习惯于addupto总计setanexampleto为...树立榜样payavisitto访问givewayto让路，让步payattentionto注意lookupto仰望,尊敬lookforwardto盼望8.动词+at（介词基本含义：向小地点）lookat看,注视stareat凝视glanceat匆匆一瞥glareat怒视shoutat冲某人嚷嚷smileat冲某人笑pointat指向laughat嘲笑knockat敲门,窗等aimat向...瞄准9.动词+on（介词基本含义：上）geton上车go/keep/carryon继续puton穿上,戴上haveon穿着tryon试穿spendon在...花钱depend/relyon依靠insiston坚持moveon继续移动,往前走feed/liveon以...为生takeon雇佣,呈现lookon旁观callon拜访callonsb.todo号召某人做某事passon传授,传递turn/switchon打开keepaneyeon照看，留意10.动词+off（介词基本含义：脱离）getoff下车start/setoff出发takeoff脱下,起飞showoff炫耀see/sendoff送行putoff推迟cutoff切断,断绝keepoff避开,使不接近knockoff把...撞落payoff还清turn/switch off关掉falloff跌落,掉下1giveoff散发出payoff还清leaveoff(doing)中断，停止11.动词+down（介词基本含义：下）take/set/put/note down记下,记录burn down烧毁cutdown削减,砍倒calmdown平静下来settledown安家teardown拆毁breakdown崩溃,出故障turndown调小,拒绝slowdown慢下来bringdown使...降低,使倒下falldown(from⋯)滑下，倒下comedown下落,传下passdown传下来getdowntodoing开始做某事lookdownon/upon看不起12.动词+up（介词基本含义：上；完）growup成长,长大build/setup建立getup起床bringup抚养,提出stay/situp熬夜endup(doing/with⋯)结束speedup加快速度hurryup赶快clearup整理,收拾,放晴sendup发射breakup分解giveup放弃goup增长,上涨joinup联结起来throwup呕吐come/turn/showup出现comeupwith(anidea)想出lookup(theword)查找takeup占据,开始从事makeup组成，化妆，编造，弥补makeup⋯tosb.向某人弥补⋯putup搭起,安装,张贴,住宿pickup捡起,学会,接人,收听（接收）useup用完eatup吃完cutup切碎burnup烧毁tearup撕碎13.动词+in（介词基本含义：进入；在⋯⋯方面）givein让步breakin插话bringin引进resultin导致joinin参加getin收获,进入fillin填写hand/sendin上交dropin拜访takein接纳,吸收persistin坚持succeedin在...获得成功liein在于takepridein为...而自豪takeaninterestin对...感兴趣takepartin参加playapartin起作用,扮演...的角色14.动词+into（介词基本含义：进入⋯⋯）lookinto研究,调查change/turn⋯into把...变成divideinto把...分成run/knockinto碰到，撞上translateinto把...译成burstinto(tears,laughter)迸发breakinto(one’shouse)强制进入comeintobeing/existence出现putintouse把⋯⋯投入使用15.动词+out（介词基本含义：外，出来）breakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出burstout(laughing,crying)迸发carryout执行holdout维持figure/workout算出,想出办法makeout理解,看清楚bringout取出，使表现出helpout救助setout出发setouttodo 着手做某事wearout穿破,使...疲劳findout查出,弄明白tryout试验goout熄灭putout扑灭handout散发comeout出版sendout发出,派遣sth.runout某物用完sb.runoutofsth.某人用完某物letout泄露,发出声音leaveout省略,删掉cutout切除，删掉giveout发出，分发，用完look/watchout当心speakout大胆讲出dieout灭绝turnout(tobe)⋯结果是keep⋯outof⋯使不进入,挡住getoutof⋯逃避，从⋯出来16.动词+from（介词基本含义：从）learnfrom向...学习sufferfrom遭受...苦hearfrom收到...来信diefrom因...而死keep/stop/prevent⋯fromdoing不让...做datefrom始于... resultfrom由于differbedifferentfrom与...不同separate⋯from把...分离开keepawayfrom避开,别靠近17.动词+through（介词基本含义：通过）getthrough接通电话，熬过gothrough审阅,检查,学习putthrough接通电话seethrough识破pullthrough渡过危机look/readthrough通读，浏览18.动词+with（介词基本含义：与；用）dealwith处理,对付meet/encounter with遇到,遭受agreewith同意,与...一致combinewith与...相联合compare⋯with与...相比equip⋯with用...装备cover⋯with用...覆盖end with以...结束playwith玩beginwith以...开始supply/providesb.withsth.给某人供给某物havenothingtodowith与⋯无关putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上keepupwith紧跟，保持步伐一致getintouchwith取得联系keepintouchwith保持联系geton/alongwith和...相处2。

be动词与介词的搭配用法Be动词是英语语法中的重要部分，它常常与介词搭配使用，构成各种常见的短语和表达方式。

通过正确理解和运用be动词与介词的搭配用法，我们可以更准确地表达自己的意思，并且加深对英语语法的理解。

本文将从常见的be动词与介词搭配用法入手，详细探讨其用法和例句。

一、be动词与介词的基本搭配用法1. be + inbe in表示某人或某物处于某个位置、状态或情况中。

例句：She is in the kitchen.（她在厨房里。

）2. be + atbe at表示某人或某物在某个地方、位置或事件中。

例句：He is at the meeting.（他在会议上。

）3. be + onbe on表示某人或某物在某个平面或表面上。

例句：The book is on the table.（书在桌子上。

）4. be + bybe by表示某人或某物在某个人或物旁边。

例句：My sister is by the window.（我妹妹在窗边。

）5. be + withbe with表示某人和另外一个人在一起。

例句：I am with my friends.（我和我的朋友在一起。

）6. be + forbe for表示某事物或某人是为了某个目的或目标而存在或使用的。

例句：This book is for children.（这本书是给孩子们的。

）7. be + ofbe of表示某人或某物具有某种特征、性质或归属关系。

例句：The cup is made of glass.（杯子是由玻璃制成的。

）8. be + frombe from表示某人或某物来自某个地方或国家。

例句：She is from France.（她来自法国。

）二、be动词与介词的常见短语搭配1. be good atbe good at表示某人在某个领域或技能上很擅长。

例句：She is good at playing the piano.（她擅长弹钢琴。

高中英语知识点归纳介词短语和动词短语的搭配高中英语知识点归纳：介词短语和动词短语的搭配英语学习中，掌握好介词短语和动词短语的搭配是十分关键的。

介词短语和动词短语的正确运用能够丰富语言表达，使文章更加生动有力。

本文旨在介绍高中英语中常见的介词短语和动词短语的搭配，并给出一些例句进行说明。

一、介词短语的搭配1. be interested in （对...感兴趣）例句：I am very interested in learning about different cultures.2. rely on （依赖）例句：You can always rely on him to help you when you need it.3. be good at （擅长）例句：She is good at playing the piano.4. be afraid of （害怕）例句：He is afraid of spiders.5. be proud of （为...感到自豪）例句：I am proud of my achievements.6. be similar to （类似于）例句：This dress is similar to the one she wore to the party.7. be different from （不同于）例句：His opinion is different from mine.8. be keen on （热衷于）例句：She is keen on playing basketball.9. be famous for （因...而闻名）例句：Paris is famous for its beautiful architecture.10. be worried about （为...担心）例句：My parents are worried about my exam results.二、动词短语的搭配1. take part in （参加）例句：She took part in the school talent show.2. get along with （与...相处）例句：He gets along well with his classmates.3. look forward to （期待）例句：I am looking forward to my summer vacation.4. give up （放弃）例句：Don't give up easily when faced with difficulties.5. come up with （提出，想出）例句：He always comes up with creative ideas.6. make up （弥补）例句：I need to make up for the time I wasted.7. put off （推迟）例句：The meeting has been put off until next week.8. get used to （习惯于）例句：It took me some time to get used to the new environment.9. look up （查阅）例句：You can look up the meaning of unknown words in the dictionary.10. break up （分手）例句：They decided to break up after years of being together.三、总结通过本文的介绍，我们了解了高中英语中常见的介词短语和动词短语的搭配。

一、动词＋介词1.agree with同意……意见；符合；一致2.ask for请求；询问3.arrive at／in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来；从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at／on敲(门、窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二、动词＋副词e out出来；花开e over顺便来访；过来e along来；随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下；跌倒7.find out找出；查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来；取回12.grow up长大；成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断；等一等17.look out留神；注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看；查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上；上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发；动身26.throw out乱丢；抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下；记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出；解出三、动词＋副词＋介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四、动词＋名词＋介词1.take care of照料；照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别；告辞五、动词＋形容词＋介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good／bad for对……有益／害10.be friendly to对……友好。

初中阶段常用动词与介词搭配的短语l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about谈论think about思考care about关心，对……有兴趣bring about引起，使发生set about着手，开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为……担心hang out 闲逛throw about乱扔know\learn about了解look around 环顾，四周看ask about 询问complain about 抱怨2．动词+awaythrow away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷clear away清除掉，消散die away逐渐消失,减弱pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走，使消失put away收拾起来，存起来give away捐赠、分发wear away磨掉，消耗break away摆脱run away 逃走go away 走开3．动词+backcome\be back回来、记起look back(on)回顾hold back控制住give back归还call back回电话take back拿回，收回4．动词+forgo for努力获取ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表，表示long for渴望hope/wish for希望得到care for关心，喜欢pay for支付、偿还search for查找look for寻找call for需要，要求provide for 提供change…for用……换charge…for收费，要价apply for申请take…for误以为……是send for派人去请come for来拿，来取5．动词+downsit down坐下break down坏了，垮了，分解take down记下，记录turn down调小，拒绝cut down削减，砍倒slow down慢下来pass down传下来put down记下，写下，镇压calm down平静下来bring down使……降低，使倒下settle down安家come down下落，传下tear down拆毁，拆除go down 下降，平静下来6．动词+atshout at冲(某人)大喊look at看，注视stare at凝视laugh at嘲笑knock at敲(门、窗等)point at指向smile at冲(某人)笑shoot at向……射击7．动词+fromdiffer from与……不同suffer from受……苦hear from收到……来信die from因……而死（外因）keep／stop／prevent…from阻止…learn from向……学习result from由于separate…from把……分离开8．动词+oftake care of\look after 照顾be fond of 喜欢think of想到dream of梦到die of死于（内因）hear of听说be made of 由……组成at the end of 在……的末端9．动词+offget off下车on take off脱下，起飞see off送行show off炫耀put off延期，推迟come off脱落，褪色cut off切断，断绝fall off跌落，掉下keep off避开，勿走近go off消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knock…off把……撞落break off打断pay off还清carry off携走带走，赢得keep off远离、不靠近give off散发出turn(switch) off关掉take\have+时间+off 请假多长时间10．动词+ondepend on依靠rely on依靠insist on坚持carry on继续，进行keep／go on继续spend…on在……花钱put on穿上，戴上，上演call on拜访move on继续移动，往前走live on以……为生feed on以……为生bring on使……发展take on雇用，呈现(新面貌等)try on试穿have on穿着pass on传授，传递look on旁观turn(switch) on打开11．动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出figure out算出，理解burst out进发bring out阐明，使表现出carry out执行，进行help out救助hold out坚持下去set out出发，着手，摆放wear out穿破，使……疲劳turn out结果是，生产，培养make out理解，看清楚come out出版，出来cross out划掉leave out省略，删掉keep out(of)使不进入，挡住work out算出，想出办法等find out查出，弄明白give out散发，分发，用完try out试用，试验look out当心，提防put out扑灭speak out大胆讲出hand out散发send out发出，派遣run out用完go out熄灭let out泄漏，发出(声音)，出租die out灭绝12．动词十ingive in让步hand in上交bring in引进，使得到收入drop in拜访result in导致succeed in在……获成功join in参加take in接纳，吸收，改小get in收获，进入break in强制进入，插话fill in填写call in召集，来访cut in插入persist in坚持look in来访，参观13．动词十intolook into研究，调查turn into变成burst into闯入，进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成put／translate…into把……译成run into碰到sendsbto/into sleep使进入状态14．动词+overturn over翻倒，细想think over仔细考虑go over审阅，检查，研究look over翻阅，检查get over克服run over压死，看一遍take over接管，接替watch over看守，照看fall over跌倒，摔倒roll over翻滚15．动词十tobelong to属于object to反对refer to谈到，涉及，参阅point to指向turn to向……求助，查阅stick／hold／keep to坚持，忠于see to处理，料理come to共计，苏醒reply to答复get to到达bring to使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to同意write to写信给supply…to为……提供lead to导致，通向add to增添attend to处理,专心，照料devote…to贡献给16．动词+upgrow up成长，长大give up放弃，献出build up建立set up架起、建立put up搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起do up整理，包装，打扮go up增长，上涨get up起床，站起pick up拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bring up抚养，呕吐，提出出现turn up开大(音量等)，出席stay up挺住，熬夜take up开始学，从事，占据sit up熬夜eat up吃完use up用完tear up撕碎lay up储存make up构成，组成编造弥补cut up切碎join up联结起来，参军end up总结come up上来，长出，出现speed up加快速度throw up呕吐clear up整理，收拾，放晴look up查找，找出burn up烧毁catch up赶上hurry up赶快fix up修理，安排，装置keep up保持hold up耽搁，使停顿send up发射ring up打电话open up开创，开辟divide up分配breakup分解17．动词十throughget through通过，干完，接通电话look through翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看go through审阅，检查，学习put…through接通电话see through识破check through核对pull through渡过危机，康复18．动词+withdeal with处理，对付do with处理，需要meet with遇到，遭受talkwith同……交谈agree with同意，与……一致compare with与……相比combine with与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖beginwith以……开始endup with以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给play with玩，玩弄。

动词与介词的搭配同一词的不同搭配1. With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔语法要点1) Some verbs do not take an object and are normally followed by a preposition.有些动词后面不跟宾语，而是与介词搭配。

常用介词总结（一）、ABOUT1.动词+about+sth.。

about在此表示"论及，谈起，涉及，着手"等意思：arrange about安排，argue about辩论, ask about询问，bring about带来，chat about闲聊，care about 在意，complain about报怨，go about着手，hear about听说, inquire about打听,know about了解，quarrel about争论，read about读到, see about负责处理，set about开始, speak about谈起, talk about谈论, think about 考虑,trouble about担心，tell about讲述，worry about着急。

现举例说明其中一些短语的用法：She inquired about my brother. 她向我打听有关我兄弟的情况。

I must set about my packing. 我必须开始收拾行装。

What are you chatting about 你们在聊什么呢？2. be +形容词+about+sth.。

about在此意思是"为…，对…"，接表原因的词：be anxious about为…着急, be bad about对…感到不舒服，be busy about忙于…,be careful about小心…, be certain about对…有把握, be concerned about关心…,be crazy about为…发狂，be excited about为…感到激动, be happy about为…而高兴,be mad about为…发疯，be nervous about对…感到紧张, be particular about挑剔…,be pleased about为…兴奋，be strict about对…严格，be thoughtful about对…考虑周到的，be uneasy about为…感受到不安。

高中英语知识点归纳介词短语与动词短语的搭配介词短语与动词短语是高中英语中重要的知识点之一，它们在句子中起着连接词与动词的作用。

正确搭配使用介词短语与动词短语可以使句子更加准确、流畅，增强语言表达的效果。

本文将对介词短语与动词短语的常见搭配进行归纳和介绍，以帮助高中英语学习者更好地掌握和运用这一知识点。

一、介词短语的搭配1. with“with”是最常见的介词，与许多动词搭配使用，表示伴随、具有某种状态或特征。

- cope with：应对，处理- deal with：处理，对付- be familiar with：熟悉- be satisfied with：对……满意- be pleased with：对……满意- be content with：满足于- be pleased with：满意于例句：- He is good at coping with difficult situations.- We should learn how to deal with stress.- I am familiar with this city.- She is satisfied with her test results.2. in“in”在许多搭配中表示在某个时间、地点或范围之内的状态。

- be interested in：对……感兴趣- be engaged in：从事于- be experienced in：有经验- be confident in：对……有信心- be involved in：参与进……- be specialized in：专门从事- be successful in：在……方面成功例句：- He is very interested in learning new things.- She is engaged in a research project.- They are experienced in solving math problems.- We must be confident in our abilities.3. for“for”表示目的、理由、受益等概念，与动词搭配使用，使句子更加明确。

常见动词和介词搭配所构成的短语1. 动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对...有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为...担心2. 动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散wash away 冲走take away 拿走put away 收拾起来,存起来3. 动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住hold back 控制住call back 回电话look back 回顾give back 归还take back 拿回,收回4. 动词+forask for 要求得到，要…. wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示hope/wish for 希望得到look for 寻找charge for 收费,要价5. 动词+downburn down 烧毁take down 记下,记录cut down 削减,砍倒break down 坏了,垮了,分解turn down 调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下,写下,镇压6. 动词+atstare at 凝视knock at 敲门,窗等smile at 冲某人shout at 冲某人嚷嚷look at 看,注视laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向call at 拜访地点7. 动词+fromdiffer from 与...不同suffer from 受...苦hear from 收到...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/prevent from 不让...做learn from 向...学习8. 动词+ofthink of 想到consist of 由...组成dream of 梦到die of 死于hear of 听说9. 动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发show off 炫耀get off 下车see off 送行put off 延期,推迟cut off 切断,断绝keep off 避开,勿走近pay off 还清get off 脱下衣服等turn/switch off 关掉take off 脱下,起飞fall off 跌落,掉下go off 走开,消失,坏了10. 动词+ondepend on 依靠insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续put on 穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on 以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on 穿着carry on 继续,进行spend on 在...花钱call on 拜访live on 以...为生try on 试穿turn/switch on 打开11. 动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出help out 救助set out 出发,着手wear out 穿破,使...疲劳keep out of 使不进入,挡住find out 查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out 用完turn out 结果是,生产come out 出版,出来work out 算出,想出办法等give out 散发,分发,用完look out 当心,堤防12. 动词+ingive in 让步join in 参加fill in 填写cut in 插入hand in 上交drop in 拜访succeed in 在...获得成功take in 接纳,吸收13. 动词+intolook into 研究,调查change into 把...变成turn into 变成divide into 把...分成put/translate into 把...译成14. 动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想go over 审阅,检查,研究get over 克服take over 接管,接替think over 仔细考虑look over 翻阅,检查15. 动词+tobelong to 属于refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅turn to 向...求助,查阅see to 处理,料理reply to 答复point to 指向come to 共计,苏醒get to 到达add to 增添compare to 与...相比,把...比作write to 写信给lead to 导致,通向16. 动词+upgrow up 成长,长大put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起get up 起床,站起bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出stay up 挺住,熬夜use up 用完hurry up 赶快keep up 保持give up 放弃,献出set up 架起,建立go up 增长,上涨pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up 调大,出席,出现take up 开始学,从事,占据eat up 吃完make up 构成,组成look up 查找,找出catch up 赶上17. 动词+throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话go through 审阅,检查,学习look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看18. 动词+withdeal with 处理,对付agree with 同意,与...一致do with 处理,需要talk with 同...交流compare with 与...相比cover with 用...覆盖begin with 以...开始play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep away from 避开,别靠近look down on 轻视put up with 忍受keep up with 赶上get on/along with 和...相处get close to 接近get out of 逃避,避免do well in 在...干得好take a photo of 拍...照片get used to 习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系take pride in 为...而自豪take an interest in 对...感兴趣make friends with 同...交朋友take part in 参加catch up with 赶上go on with 继续look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意get into the habit of 染上...的习惯get rid of 摆脱take care of 照看help oneself to 随便吃,用常见动词短语1. come+介词/副词come back 回来come down 下来come in 进入，进来come on 加油，跟我来come out 出来，出版、发行come out of 从……出来come up 出现，上来come from 来自……2. get+介词/副词get up 起身，起床get everything ready 把一切都准备好get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)get back 返回get rid of 除掉，去除get in 进入get on/off 上/下车get to 到达3. give+介词/副词give back 归还，送回give in 屈服give up 放弃give out 分发give off 发光，发热4. put+介词/副词put on 穿上put up 张贴公布put off 推迟put away 收拾起来put back放回去put down 放下put out 扑灭5. take+介词/副词take in 吸收take on 呈现take after 像take away 拿走take out 拿出take off 起飞、脱下、删除take over 接管take down 记下6. go+介词/副词go out 出去go up 增长，上升go on继续7. keep+介词/副词keep off 避开keep up with 赶上keep on 继续8. look+介词/副词look for寻找look after 照顾look into 调查look over 检查look up 查询look down on 瞧不起look like看上去像look out担心look through浏览9. turn+介词/副词turn on 打开turn off 关上turn up 调大turn down 调小turn over 翻转turn round 绕着…转10. set+介词/副词set up 建立，创建set out 动身、出发、开始set off 动身出发。

常用动词与介词搭配短语Ⅰ在高考的复习过程中，动词短语的熟练掌握与应用是同学们不容忽视的重要内容。

当然不仅仅是考试，也是同学们英语提高的重要积累，所以小编今天为大家整理了一些高考常用的动词与介词的短语搭配，希望对同学们的学习和复习有所帮助。

1、动词+aboutspeak／talk about谈论think about思考care about关心，对……有兴趣bring about引起，使发生set about着手，开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为……担心2．动词+awaythrow away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷clear away清除掉，消散die away逐渐消失,减弱pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走，使消失put away收拾起来，存起来giveaway背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away磨掉，消耗break away摆脱send away解雇、遣散turn away拒绝…进入；转过脸去3．动词+backkeep back隐瞒，忍住look back(on)回顾hold back控制住give back归还call back回电话take back拿回，收回4．动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表，表示long for渴望hope/wish for希望得到care for关心，喜欢beg for乞求search for查找look for寻找call for需要，要求hunt for寻找change for (把…)换成，(以…)交换charge for收费，要价apply for申请take for误以为……是seek for寻找come for来拿，来取5．动词+downburn down烧毁Break down坏了，垮了，分解takedown记下，记录turn down调小，拒绝cut down削减，砍倒slow down慢下来pass down传下来put down记下，写下，镇压calm down平静下来bring down使……降低，使倒下settle down安家come down下落，传下tear down拆毁，拆除6．动词+atcome at向……袭击shout at冲(某人)嚷嚷run at冲向，向……攻击work at干……活动(研究)tear at用力撕，扯破look at看，注视stare at凝视glare at怒视glance at匆匆一瞥laugh at嘲笑knock at敲(门、窗等)point at指向smile at冲(某人)笑strike at向……打击aim at向……瞄准shoot at向……射击wonder at惊讶call at拜访(地点)7．动词+fromdiffer from与……不同suffer from受……苦hear from收到……来信die from因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from阻止……learn from向……学习result from由于date from始于……时期separate from把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of想到dream of梦到consist of由……组成speak of谈到approve of赞成die of死于talk of谈到hear of听说complain of抱怨become of发生……情况，怎么啦9．动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off中断show off炫耀get off下车take off脱下，起飞see off送行ring off挂断电话put off延期，推迟come off脱落，褪色cut off切断，断绝keep off避开，勿走近go off消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knock off把……撞落break off打断pay off还清carry off携走带走，赢得get off脱下(衣服等)give off散发出turn(switch)off关掉10．动词+ondepend on依靠rely on依靠insist on坚持carry on继续，进行keep／goon继续spend on在……花钱put on穿上，戴上，上演call on拜访move on继续移动，往前走live on以……为生feed on以……为生bring on使……发展，呈现take on雇用，呈现(新面貌等) try on试穿have on穿着pass on传授，传递look on旁观turn(switch)on打开。

动词与介词的搭配动词与介词的搭配在英语学习中是非常重要的一部分，它们能够帮助我们准确地表达自己的意思。

正确的搭配不仅能够让我们的语言更加流畅，还能增加我们的语言表达的准确性。

然而，由于动词和介词的搭配有很多，很容易让人困惑。

在本文中，我将介绍一些常见的动词和介词的搭配，并提供一些实际应用的例子。

1. 动词 + 介词1.1 动词 + at- aim at：瞄准He aimed at the target and shot an arrow.- laugh at：嘲笑Don't laugh at others' mistakes.1.2 动词 + for- apply for：申请He applied for a job at the company.- search for：搜寻They searched for the missing key in the entire house.1.3 动词 + to- belong to：属于This book belongs to me.- listen to：听She likes to listen to music while studying.2. 动词 + 介词短语2.1 动词 + in- believe in：相信I believe in the power of hard work.- specialize in：专攻He specializes in computer programming.2.2 动词 + on- insist on：坚持She insisted on going to the party, despite her illness. - rely on：依赖We rely on public transportation to get to work.3. 动词 + 介词短语 + 名词3.1 动词 + on + 名词- rely on：依赖We rely on our friends for support.- comment on：评论The teacher commented on the student's essay.3.2 动词 + to + 名词- apologize to：向...道歉He apologized to his friend for being late.- introduce to：介绍给She introduced her brother to her classmates.综上所述，掌握动词与介词的搭配对于英语学习者来说是非常重要的。

动词与介词搭配的短语标准化管理部编码-[99968T-6889628-J68568-1689N]动词与介词搭配的短语l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about谈论 think about思考care about关心，对……有兴趣 bring about引起，使发生set about着手，开始 come about发生hear about听说 worry about为……担心2．动词+awaythrow away扔掉 blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷 clear away清除掉，消散die away逐渐消失,减弱 pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走，使消失put away收拾起来，存起来 give away背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away磨掉，消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把……打发走3．动词+backkeep back隐瞒，忍住look back(on)回顾hold back控制住give back归还call back回电话 take back拿回，收回4．动词+forrun for竞选 ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表，表示long for渴望 hope/wish for希望得到care for关心，喜欢 beg for乞求search for查找 look for寻找call for需要，要求 hunt for寻找change…for用……换charge…for收费，要价apply for申请take…for误以为……是seek for寻找 come for来拿，来取5．动词+downburn down烧毁 break down坏了，垮了，分解take down记下，记录 turn down调小，拒绝cut down削减，砍倒 slow down慢下来pass down传下来 put down记下，写下，镇压calm down平静下来 bring down使……降低，使倒下settle down安家 come down下落，传下tear down拆毁，拆除6．动词+atcome at向……袭击 shout at冲(某人)嚷嚷run at冲向，向……攻击 work at干……活动(研究) tear at用力撕 look at看，注视stare at凝视 glare at怒视glance at匆匆一瞥 laugh at嘲笑knock at敲(门、窗等) point at指向smile at冲(某人)笑 strike at向……打击aim at向……瞄准 shoot at向……射击wonder at惊讶 call at拜访(地点)7．动词+fromdiffer from与……不同 suffer from受……苦hear from收到……来信 die from因……而死keep／stop／preve nt…from阻止… learn from向……学习result from由于 date from始于……时期separate…from把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of想到 dream of梦到consist of由……组成 speak of谈到approve of赞成 die of死于talk of谈到 hear of听说complain of抱怨 become of发生……情况，怎么啦9．动词+offstart off出发 set off出发leave off中断 show off炫耀get off下车 take off脱下，起飞see off送行 ring off挂断电话put off延期，推迟 come off脱落，褪色cut off切断，断绝 fall off跌落，掉下keep off避开，勿走近 go off消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knock…off把……撞落 break off打断pay off还清carry off携走带走，赢得get off脱下(衣服等) give off散发出turn(switch) off关掉10．动词+ondepend on依靠rely on依靠insist on坚持 carry on继续，进行keep／go on继续spend…on在……花钱put on穿上，戴上，上演call on拜访move on继续移动，往前走live on以……为生feed on以……为生 bring on使……发展take on雇用，呈现(新面貌等) try on试穿have on穿着 pass on传授，传递look on旁观 turn(switch) on打开11．动词+outbreak out爆发 point out指出pick out选出 figure out算出，理解burst out进发 bring out阐明，使表现出carry out执行，进行 help out救助hold out坚持下去 set out出发，着手，摆放wear out穿破，使……疲劳 turn out结果是，生产，培养make out理解，看清楚 come out出版，出来cross out划掉 leave out省略，删掉keep out(of)使不进入，挡住 work out算出，想出办法等find out查出，弄明白 give out散发，分发，用完try out试用，试验 look out当心，提防put out扑灭 speak out大胆讲出hand out散发 send out发出，派遣run out用完 go out熄灭let out泄漏，发出(声音)，出租 die out灭绝12．动词十ingive in让步 hand in上交bring in引进，使得到收入 drop in拜访result in导致 succeed in在……获成功join in参加 take in接纳，吸收，改小get in收获，进入 break in强制进入，插话fill in填写 call in召集，来访cut in插入 persist in坚持look in来访，参观13．动词十intolook into研究，调查 turn into变成burst into闯入，进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成 put／translate…into把……译成run into碰到 sendsbto/into sleep使进入状态14．动词+overturn over翻倒，细想 think over仔细考虑go over审阅，检查，研究 look over翻阅，检查get over克服 run over压死，看一遍take over接管，接替 watch over看守，照看fall over跌倒，摔倒 roll over翻滚15．动词十tobelong to属于 object to反对refer to谈到，涉及，参阅 point to指向turn to向……求助，查阅 stick／hold／keep to坚持，忠于see to处理，料理 come to共计，苏醒reply to答复 get to到达bring to使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to同意 write to写信给supply…to为……提供 lead to导致，通向add to增添 attend to处理,专心，照料devote…to贡献给16．动词+upgrow up成长，长大 give up放弃，献出build up建立 set up架起、建立put up搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起do up整理，包装，打扮go up增长，上涨 get up起床，站起pick up拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bring up抚养，呕吐，提出出现 turn up开大(音量等)，出席stay up挺住，熬夜 take up开始学，从事，占据sit up熬夜 eat up吃完use up用完 tear up撕碎lay up储存 make up构成，组成编造弥补cut up切碎 join up联结起来，参军end up总结 come up上来，长出，出现speed up加快速度 throw up呕吐clear up整理，收拾，放晴 look up查找，找出burn up烧毁 catch up赶上hurry up赶快 fix up修理，安排，装置keep up保持 hold up耽搁，使停顿send up发射 ring up打电话open up开创，开辟 divide up分配breakup分解17．动词十throughget through通过，干完，接通电话look through翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看go through审阅，检查，学习put…through接通电话 see through识破 check through核对 pull through渡过危机，康复18．动词+withdeal with处理，对付 do with处理，需要meet with遇到，遭受 talkwith同……交谈agree with同意，与……一致 compare with与……相比combine with与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖 beginwith以……开始endup with以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给 play with玩，玩弄。

介词短语与动词短语的搭配在英语中，介词短语与动词短语的搭配是语法和语义上的重要组成部分。

正确的使用介词和动词的搭配可以使句子更加准确和流畅。

本文将详细探讨介词短语与动词短语的搭配，并提供一些常用的搭配示例。

一、介词短语的作用与搭配介词短语是由介词及其宾语组成的短语结构。

它通常用来表示位置、方向、时间、原因、目的等相关关系。

动词与介词短语的搭配可以改变动词的意义，使句子更具描述力。

以下是一些常见的介词短语与动词的搭配示例：1. Look at（观察）Look at the beautiful sunset.观看美丽的日落。

2. Talk about（谈论）Let's talk about our plans for the weekend.我们来谈谈周末的计划。

3. Listen to（听）Listen to the sound of the waves.听听海浪的声音。

4. Think of（考虑）I'm thinking of going on a vacation.我正在考虑去度假。

5. Believe in（相信）I believe in the power of love.我相信爱的力量。

6. Depend on（依赖）Don't depend on others for your happiness.不要依赖别人来获得幸福。

7. Apologize to（向...道歉）He apologized to me for his mistake.他为他的错误向我道歉。

8. Care about（关心）She cares about the environment.她关心环境。

二、动词短语的作用与搭配动词短语是由动词及其宾语、副词或者介词短语组成的短语结构。

动词短语可以表示动作、行为、状态等。

以下是一些常见的动词短语及其搭配示例：1. Come up with（提出）Can you come up with a better solution?你能提出一个更好的解决方案吗？2. Give up（放弃）Don't give up easily when facing challenges.面对挑战时不要轻易放弃。

常见动词和介词搭配所构成的短语1. 动词+aboutbring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生2. 动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散wash away 冲走take away 拿走put away 收拾起来,存起来3. 动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住hold back 控制住call back 回look back 回顾give back 归还take back 拿回,收回4. 动词+forask for 要求得到，要…. wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示hope/wish for 希望得到look for 寻找charge for 收费,要价5. 动词+downburn down 烧毁take down 记下,记录cut down 削减,砍倒break down 坏了,垮了,分解turn down 调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下,写下,镇压6. 动词+atstare at 凝视knock at 敲门,窗等smile at 冲某人shout at 冲某人嚷嚷look at 看,注视laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向call at 拜访地点7. 动词+fromdiffer from 与...不同suffer from 受...苦hear from 收到...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/prevent from 不让...做learn from 向...学习8. 动词+ofthink of 想到consist of 由...组成dream of 梦到die of 死于hear of 听说9. 动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发show off 炫耀get off 下车see off 送行put off 延期,推迟cut off 切断,断绝keep off 避开,勿走近pay off 还清get off 脱下衣服等turn/switch off 关掉take off 脱下,起飞fall off 跌落,掉下go off 走开,消失,坏了10. 动词+ondepend on 依靠insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续put on 穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on 以...为生take on 雇佣,表现have on 穿着carry on 继续,实行spend on 在...花钱call on 拜访live on 以...为生try on 试穿turn/switch on 打开11. 动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出help out 救助set out 出发,着手wear out 穿破,使...疲劳keep out of 使不进入,挡住find out 查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out 用完turn out 结果是,生产come out 出版,出来work out 算出,想出办法等give out 散发,分发,用完look out 当心,堤防12. 动词+ingive in 让步join in 参加fill in 填写cut in 插入hand in 上交drop in 拜访succeed in 在...获得成功take in 接纳,吸收13. 动词+intolook into 研究,调查change into 把...变成turn into 变成divide into 把...分成put/translate into 把...译成14. 动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想go over 审阅,检查,研究get over 克服take over 接管,接替think over 仔细考虑look over 翻阅,检查15. 动词+tobelong to 属于refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅turn to 向...求助,查阅see to 处理,料理reply to 答复point to 指向come to 共计,苏醒get to 到达add to 增添compare to 与...相比,把...比作write to 写信给lead to 导致,通向16. 动词+upgrow up 成长,长大put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起get up 起床,站起bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出stay up 挺住,熬夜use up 用完hurry up 赶快keep up 保持give up 放弃,献出set up 架起,建立go up 增长,上涨pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up 调大,出席,出现take up 开始学,从事,占据eat up 吃完make up 构成,组成look up 查找,找出catch up 赶上17. 动词+throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话go through 审阅,检查,学习look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看18. 动词+withdeal with 处理,对付agree with 同意,与...一致do with 处理,需要talk with 同...交流compare with 与...相比cover with 用...覆盖begin with 以...开始play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep away from 避开,别靠近look down on 轻视put up with 忍受keep up with 赶上get on/along with 和...相处get close to 接近get out of 逃避,避免do well in 在...干得好take a photo of 拍...照片get used to 习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系take pride in 为...而自豪take an interest in 对...感兴趣make friends with 同...交朋友take part in 参加catch up with 赶上go on with 继续look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意get into the habit of 染上...的习惯get rid of 摆脱take care of 照看help oneself to 随便吃,用常见动词短语1. come+介词/副词come back 回来come down 下来come in 进入，进来come on 加油，跟我来come out 出来，出版、发行come out of 从……出来come up 出现，上来come from 来自……2. get+介词/副词get up 起身，起床get everything ready 把一切都准备好get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)get back 返回get rid of 除掉，去除get in 进入get on/off 上/下车get to 到达3. give+介词/副词give back 归还，送回give in 屈服give up 放弃give out 分发give off 发光，发热4. put+介词/副词put on 穿上put up 张贴公布put off 推迟put away 收拾起来put back放回去put down 放下put out 扑灭5. take+介词/副词take in 吸收take on 呈现take after 像take away 拿走take out 拿出take off 起飞、脱下、删除take over 接管take down 记下6. go+介词/副词go out 出去go up 增长，上升go on继续7. keep+介词/副词keep off 避开keep up with 赶上keep on 继续8. look+介词/副词look for寻找look after 照顾look into 调查look over 检查look up 查询look down on 瞧不起look like看上去像look out担心look through浏览9. turn+介词/副词turn on 打开turn off 关上turn up 调大turn down 调小turn over 翻转turn round 绕着…转10. set+介词/副词set up 建立，创建set out 动身、出发、开始set off 动身出发。

动词与介词搭配的短语1.动词+aboutspeak/talkabout谈论thinkabout思考CareabOUt关心,对 ... 有兴趣bringabout引起,使发生Setabout着手，开场Comeabout发生hearabout听说Worryabout为... 担忧2.动词+awaythrowaway扔掉CarryaWay拿走，使入迷dieaway逐渐消失,减弱washaway冲走PlJtaWay收拾起来，存起来WearaWay磨掉，消耗Sendaway让走开3.动词+backkeepback隐瞒，忍住holdback控制住callback回4.动词+forrunfor竞选waitfor等候Iongfor渴望Carefor关心，喜欢blowaway吹走CIearaWay去除掉，消散passaway去世takeaway拿走，使消失giveaway背弃,泄漏,赠送breakaway摆脱tur∩away把............ 打发走IookbaCk(On)回忆giveback归还takeback拿回,收回askfor要求得到StandfOr代表，表示hope/wishfor希望得到begfor 乞求Searchfor 查找 Iookfor 寻找Cailfor 需要，要求huntfor 寻找 change...forffl ............ 换 Cha 「ge...for 收费，要价 applyfor 申请take …for 误以为 是ComefOr 来拿，来取breakdown 坏了，垮了，分解turndown 调小，拒绝 SloWdoWn 慢下来PUtdOWn 记下，写下，镇压 bringdown 使 降低，使倒下 comedown 下落，传下ShoUtat 冲（某人）嚷嚷 Workat 干……活动（研究） IoOkat 看,注视 glareat 怒视 Iaughat 嘲笑 pointat 指向 Strikeat 向 打击 Shootat 向 射击seekfor 寻找 5 .动词+down burndown 烧毁 takedown i 己下，i 己录 cutdown 削减，砍倒 passdown 传下来 calmdown 平静下来 settledown 安家 teardown 拆毁，撤除 6 .动词+atcomeat 向 ... 袭击 runat 冲向，向 ... 攻击 tearat 用力撕Stareat ）疑视 gla∩ceat匆匆一瞥 knockat 敲（门、窗等） smileat 冲（某人）笑 aimat 向 .......... 瞄准wonderat 惊讶callat拜访（地点）7.动词+fromdifferfrom 与 .. 不同 Sufferfrom 受 .. 苦 hearfrom 收到 . 来信diefrom 因 ... 而死keep/stop/prevent...from 阻止...Iearnfrom 向 ....... 学习resultfrom 由于datefrom 始于separate...from 把别离开8.动词+ofthinkof 想到dreamof 梦到 Consistof 由 ... 组成 approveof 赞成 talkof 谈到 Complainof 抱怨 9 .动词+offStartoff 出发setoff 出发Ieaveoff 中断 Showoff 炫耀getoff 下车 takeoff 脱下，起飞seeoff 送行 ringoff 挂断Comeoff 脱落，褪色 falloff 跌落，掉下g∞ff 消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢 breakoff 打断时期speakof 谈至 IJ dieof 死于 hearof 听说becomeof 发生..….情况，若何PUtoff 延期，推迟 CUtoff 切断，断绝keepoff 避开,勿走近 knock...off 把 .... 撞落 payoff 还清 getoff 脱下（衣服等）Carryoff携走带走，赢得giveoff散发出turn(switch)off 关掉 10 .动词+onbreakout 爆发pointout 指出pickout 选出figureout 算出，理解burstout 进发bAngout 说明，使表现出carryout 执行，进展helpout 救助holdout 坚持下去SetoIlt 出发，着手，摆放WearoUt 穿破，使……疲劳turnout 结果是，生产，培养 makeout 理解，看清楚comeout 出版，出来 Crossout 划掉IeaVeOlJt 省略，删掉keep 。

介词和动词的固定搭配:同一动词和不同介词的搭配:look at (看) look for (寻找) look after (照顾) look over (检查) look (a)round (环视)arrive in +大地方 (到达) arrive at+小地方 (到达)hear of (听说) hear from (收到……的来信)spend +钱+on sth (花钱做某事) spend+时间+(in) doing sth. (花时间做某事)同一介词和不同动词的搭配:ask for (要求) leave for (动身去) send for (派人去请) pay for (付钱) wait for (等待)agree with sb (同意某人) begin with (以……开始) help with (在……方面帮助)catch up with (赶上) get on / along with (与……相处) make friends with (与……交朋友)play with (玩……)其它的介词和动词的搭配:listen to (听) come from (来自……) fall off (从……上摔下) try out (试验)knock at / on (敲) prefer…to… (比起……来还是……好) learn by oneself (自学)take care of (照顾) stop…(from) doi ng (阻止……做某事) help oneself to+食物 (随便吃……)fill…with… (在……里装满/充满) laugh at (嘲笑) worry about (为……担心)write to (写信给……) try on (试穿,试戴)介词和形容词的常见搭配:be good at =do well in (在……方面好) be weak in (在……方面差) be good for (对…有益)be bad for (对……有害) be late for (迟到) be sorry for (为……遗憾,抱歉) be full of (充满)be busy with (忙于……) be angry with sb. (对某人生气) be angry at/about (for doing) sth. (对某事生气) be afraid of (害怕) be interested in (对……感兴趣) be different from (与……不同) be strict with sb. (对某人严格) be strict in sth.(对某事严格) be famous for (因……而闻名) be/ get ready for (为……作好准备)许多介词和名词的固定搭配中不用"the"等限定词:by bike/car/bus/train/plane/air/land/road etc.on foot (步行) at night (在晚上) at work (在工作) at breakfast/lunch/supper (在吃早,午,晚饭) day after day (一天又一天) at times (有时) in surprise (惊奇地) on fire (着火)1)at once 立刻2)at last 最后3)at first 起先，首先4)at the age of… 在……岁时5)at the end of… 在……之末6)at the beginning of… 在……之初7)at the foot of… 在……脚下8)at the same time 同时9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午10)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助11)with the help of … 在……的帮助下12)with a smile 面带笑容13)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14)after a while 过了一会儿15)from now on 从现在起16)from then on 从那时起17)far example 例如18)far away from 远离19)from morning till night 从早到晚20)by and by 不久21)by air mail 寄航空邮件22)by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 顺便说25)by the window 在窗边26)by the end of… 到……底为止27)little by little 逐渐地28)in all 总共29)in fact 事实上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时31)in a hurry 匆忙32)in the middle of 在……中间33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快34)in time (on time) 及时35)in public 公众，公开地36)in order to 为了……37)in front of 在……前面38)in the sun 在阳光下39)in the end 最后，终于40)in surprise 惊奇地41)in turn 依次42)of course 当然43)a bit (of) 有一点儿44)a lot of 许多45)a little 一点儿46)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上47)on foot 步行，走路48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49)on the other hand 另一方面50)at/on the weekend 在周末51)on the left (right) 在左(右)边52)on the other side of 在……另一边53)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)54)to one's joy 使……高兴的是55)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是1.表示时间的介词及介词短语in, at, on, before，after，till，since，for, fromto, until， by，in the middle of，at the beginning of， at the end of，at half past five，at night，in a week，in the morning，in class，at sunrise， in spring/summer/autumn/winter，on Sunday，on Saturday afternoon，on a winter evening，for a long time，for two months，after school，since liberation，before lunch，at the time of，at the age of。

初中阶段常用动词与介词搭配的短语l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about谈论think about思考care about关心;对……有兴趣bring about引起;使发生set about着手;开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为……担心hang out 闲逛throw about乱扔know\learn about了解look around 环顾;四周看ask about 询问complain about 抱怨2．动词+awaythrow away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走;使入迷clear away清除掉;消散die away逐渐消失;减弱pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走;使消失put away收拾起来;存起来give away捐赠、分发wear away磨掉;消耗break away摆脱run away 逃走go away 走开3．动词+backcome\be back回来、记起look backon回顾hold back控制住give back归还call back回电话take back拿回;收回4．动词+forgo for努力获取ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表;表示long for渴望hope/wish for希望得到care for关心;喜欢pay for支付、偿还search for查找look for寻找call for需要;要求provide for 提供change…for用……换charge…for收费;要价apply for申请take…for误以为……是send for派人去请come for来拿;来取5．动词+downsit down坐下break down坏了;垮了;分解take down记下;记录turn down调小;拒绝cut down削减;砍倒slow down慢下来pass down传下来put down记下;写下;镇压calm down平静下来bring down使……降低;使倒下settle down安家come down下落;传下tear down拆毁;拆除go down 下降;平静下来6．动词+atshout at冲某人大喊look at看;注视stare at凝视laugh at嘲笑knock at敲门、窗等point at指向smile at冲某人笑shoot at向……射击7．动词+fromdiffer from与……不同suffer from受……苦hear from收到……来信die from因……而死外因keep／stop／prevent…from阻止…learn from向……学习result from由于separate…from把……分离开8．动词+oftake care of\look after 照顾be fond of 喜欢think of想到dream of梦到die of死于内因hear of听说be made of 由……组成at the end of 在……的末端9．动词+offget off下车on take off脱下;起飞see off送行show off炫耀put off延期;推迟come off脱落;褪色cut off切断;断绝fall off跌落;掉下keep off避开;勿走近go off消失；坏了;爆炸;不喜欢knock…off把……撞落break off打断pay off还清carry off携走带走;赢得keep off远离、不靠近give off散发出turnswitch off关掉take\have+时间+off 请假多长时间10．动词+ondepend on依靠rely on依靠insist on坚持carry on继续;进行keep／go on继续spend…on在……花钱put on穿上;戴上;上演call on拜访move on继续移动;往前走live on以……为生feed on以……为生bring on使……发展take on雇用;呈现新面貌等try on试穿have on穿着pass on传授;传递look on旁观turnswitch on打开11．动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出figure out算出;理解burst out进发bring out阐明;使表现出carry out执行;进行help out救助hold out坚持下去set out出发;着手;摆放wear out穿破;使……疲劳turn out结果是;生产;培养make out理解;看清楚come out出版;出来cross out划掉leave out省略;删掉keep outof使不进入;挡住work out算出;想出办法等find out查出;弄明白give out散发;分发;用完try out试用;试验look out当心;提防put out扑灭speak out大胆讲出hand out散发send out发出;派遣run out用完go out熄灭let out泄漏;发出声音;出租die out灭绝12．动词十ingive in让步hand in上交bring in引进;使得到收入drop in拜访result in导致succeed in在……获成功join in参加take in接纳;吸收;改小get in收获;进入break in强制进入;插话fill in填写call in召集;来访cut in插入persist in坚持look in来访;参观13．动词十intolook into研究;调查turn into变成burst into闯入;进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成put／translate…into把……译成run into碰到sendsbto/into sleep使进入状态14．动词+overturn over翻倒;细想think over仔细考虑go over审阅;检查;研究look over翻阅;检查get over克服run over压死;看一遍take over接管;接替watch over看守;照看fall over跌倒;摔倒roll over翻滚15．动词十tobelong to属于object to反对refer to谈到;涉及;参阅point to指向turn to向……求助;查阅stick／hold／keep to坚持;忠于see to处理;料理come to共计;苏醒reply to答复get to到达bring to使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to同意write to写信给supply…to为……提供lead to导致;通向add to增添attend to处理;专心;照料devote…to贡献给16．动词+upgrow up成长;长大give up放弃;献出build up建立set up架起、建立put up搭起;架起;安装;住宿;张贴;盖起do up整理;包装;打扮go up增长;上涨get up起床;站起pick up拾起;学会;用车;来接;收听到bring up抚养;呕吐;提出出现turn up开大音量等;出席stay up挺住;熬夜take up开始学;从事;占据sit up熬夜eat up吃完use up用完tear up撕碎lay up储存make up构成;组成编造弥补cut up切碎join up联结起来;参军end up总结come up上来;长出;出现speed up加快速度throw up呕吐clear up整理;收拾;放晴look up查找;找出burn up烧毁catch up赶上hurry up赶快fix up修理;安排;装置keep up保持hold up耽搁;使停顿send up发射ring up打电话open up开创;开辟divide up分配breakup分解17．动词十throughget through通过;干完;接通电话look through翻阅;看一遍;仔细查看go through审阅;检查;学习put…through接通电话see through识破check through核对pull through渡过危机;康复18．动词+withdeal with处理;对付do with处理;需要meet with遇到;遭受talkwith同……交谈agree with同意;与……一致compare with与……相比combine with与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖beginwith以……开始endup with以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给play with玩;玩弄。