300多个词根
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形容词基本词根表(300个)absol uta 绝对的a bstra kta 抽象的a bunda丰富的afab la 和蔼的ag resiv a 攻击性的ak a 痛的akti va 积极的aku rata准时的a kuta急性的a lta 高的ama ra 苦味的analo ga 类似的ant ika 古代的ar bitra仲裁的arda灼热的a roganta傲慢的art ifica人造的awtom ata 自动的a wtono ma 自治的ba nala平庸的barba ra野蛮的be la 美丽的bi ga 大的bin a 二元的biz a 忙的blaka黑的bl anka空白的blin da 瞎的blo nda 金黄头发的blua蓝色的bon a善的b rava勇敢的broda宽广的brun a 褐色的bru ta 残忍的bu rlesk a 滑稽的cen tra 中央的carm a 迷人的cef a 主要的civ ila 民用的d anjer a 危险的dec idua落叶的delik a 纤弱的dem okra民主的densa浓密的dera亲爱的,昂贵的d eroga贬义的desp era 铤而走险的dika厚的dilig enta勤奋的diver sa 各式各样的diza头晕的dolca甜的dolor a 痛苦的dra sta 猛烈的e bena平的eb ria 醉的eks entra怪异的efek ta 有效的el asta有弹性的eleg anta优雅的elokw enta雄辩的emine nta 卓越的e gala平等的ekwiv alent a 等值的ere kta 直立的e soter a 秘传的ete rna 永恒的e vila邪恶的egzak ta 精确的ek spres a 特快的eks tra 额外的e kstre ma 极端的fa cila容易的fama著名的famil ia 熟悉的fa na 狂热的fa ntast a 怪异的fat iga 累的fa vora有利的felic a 幸福的fem a 女性的fer oca 凶猛的fe rvora热心的firma坚定不移的fi ta 合适的fl aba 松驰的f lava黄的f lexa灵活的flua流利的fola愚蠢的f ora远的fort a 有力的fort ika 牢固的fr agila脆弱的frem da 外国的fr enza疯的f rexa新鲜的frivo la 轻佻的fr ua 早的fru ga 节约的fu la 满的fun a 有趣的,滑稽的futur a 将来的gla ta 光滑的gr acia优美的grand a 庄严的,宏伟的grim a 严峻的gri za 灰色的gr osa 总的,粗的grot eska怪异的guda好的hap a 快乐的har da 硬的has ta 匆忙的he la 光明的ho mogen a 同类的humi la 谦虚的ide ala 理想的i denta同一的impu denta厚颜无耻的im una 免疫的i ndign a义愤的ine rta 惰性的i nita最初的integ ra 完整的in telig enta聪明的inten sa 紧张的in termi ta 间歇的in terna内部的inti ma 熟悉的inv alida残疾的inver sa 逆的jel a 嫉妒的joy a 高兴的jun ia 年少的ju sta 公正的ka duka破旧的kal ma 平静的ka lva 秃的ka ndida坦率的kapa bla 能够的k lara清楚的kolek tiva集体的komon a 普通的kom peten ta 能胜任的ko mplek sa 复杂的kon kreta具体的kons tanta恒的konte nta 满意的k raza疯狂的k ripla残疾的k ronik a 慢性的kru da 天然的,粗糙的krut a 陡峭的kula酷的kulpa有罪的lako na 简洁的lam a 跛的l anka细长的l arja宽阔的l asta最后的l atent a 潜伏的late ra 边的lega la 合法的lib era 自由的lo kala当地的l onga长的lo ya 忠诚的lum a 光明的luks a 奢侈的maje sta 宏伟的m ala 坏的ma lica恶意的masiv a 笨重的mat ura 成熟的mi lda 温和的mi stika神秘的modes ta 谦虚的multa许多muta哑的n aiva天真的denas ka 固有的ne cesa必需的negat iva 消极的,负的nep ra 一定的ne utral a 中性的nobe la 高尚的nova新的nuda裸的o blika斜的obs tina顽固的obtus a 钝的obvi a 明显的oku lta 隐秘的o rdina ra 普通的or ta 直角的or todok sa 正统的ov ala 卵形的p ala 苍白的p arale la 平行的pa siva被动的perfe kta 完满的p erpen dikla垂直的perp leksa困惑的peza重的p inka粉红色的p lena完全的pompa豪华的pozit iva 积极的,正的prav a 对的prec iza 精密的p reta准备好的,现成的prima首要的princ ipa 主要的priv a ta私人的p rofun da 深厚的pr opra专有的provi zona暂时的p roksa近的prude nta 谨慎的p ublik a公开的popu lara受欢迎的p ura 清洁的,纯的pur pla 紫色的p utra腐烂的r acia理性的r adika la 激进的rap ida 快的r ara 稀少的re ala 现实的re da 红色的rekt a 正确的,直角的relat iva相对的ri gida僵硬的r ilukt a 勉强的rica富裕的rigid a 僵硬的robu sta 强壮的ro manti ka 浪漫的ruz a 狡猾的saja明智的sama相同的sana健康的sank ta 神圣的sa ta 饱的sek a 干的seku ra 安全的se nia 年长的s enila衰老的seve ra 严厉的sik a病的s ilent a 沉默的sim ila 相似的s impla简单的sinc era 真诚的s ingla单一的,单数的s oifa渴的s olida固体的spec iala特殊的spert a 有经验的sp rita机敏的stabl a 稳定的sti fa 僵硬的st ranga奇怪的stri kta 严格的s ublim a 崇高的su fica足够的surda聋的tima害怕的t oksa有毒的t rankw ila 镇静的tr ansti va 及物的tra geda悲剧的trivi a 琐碎的tuta全部的unika独一的unive rsa 宇宙的,普遍的uti la 有利的vak a 空的vali da 有效的va na 徒劳的va sta 广阔的v elka枯萎的ve noma恶毒的v era 真的ve rda 绿色的v ertik a 垂直的vig la 活跃的vi rga 贞洁的v ira 男性的volat ila易挥发的volun ta自愿vol upta色情的vulga通俗的warm a 温暖的way ta白色的wil da 野的wiz a 有智慧的ye sa 肯定的yu na 年轻的。
所有英语词根表(完整版)所有英语词根表(完整版)本文为您提供完整版的英语词根表,供您参考并学习。
以下是各个词根及其含义的详细列表:1. -able:可;能——可行的,能够做到的例如:可靠的(reliable)、可用的(available)2. -ac:对于,关于——有关的例如:宗教的(religious)、民主的(democratic)3. -ad:向,至——朝向例如:前进的(forward)、向后的(backward)4. -af、-ef:离开,使离开——离开的例如:离去的(departed)、独立的(independent)5. -ag、-ig:做、行为,做行为的——与某种行为相关的例如:干涉的(interfering)、复读的(repeating)6. -age、-ige:在……上——在某种领域的例如:领导的(leadership)、经验丰富的(experienced)7. -al、-ial:关于……的——与某事物有关的例如:个人的(personal)、公民的(national)8. -an、-ian:属于……的——某一领域的例如:秘密的(secretive)、美国的(American)9. -ant、-ent:人,物——人或物的例如:工作者(worker)、学生(student)10. -ar:人,物——容纳某物的人或物例如:飞机的(aviator)、汽车的(motorcar)11. -ary、-ory:与……有关——某一领域的例如:目标(aim)、工厂(factory)12. -ate:使……,做……——与某种行为相关的例如:操作的(operative)、推翻的(subordinate)13. -ed:已经……,被……——正在经历某种状态的例如:害怕的(afraid)、生气的(angry)14. -ee:被……的人——接受某种行为的人例如:雇员(employee)、学生(trainee)15. -en:使……变化,使……变成——被使变化的例如:放慢(restrain)、变硬(harden)16. -er、-or:某一领域的专家——从事某种行为的人例如:猎人(hunter)、导演(director)17. -ese:中国人——中国的例如:日本人(Japanese)、葡萄牙人(Portuguese)18. -ful:充满……的——具有某种特性的例如:有趣的(interesting)、充满爱的(fulfilling)19. -fy:使……变成——使……具有某种特性例如:红色的(colorful)、湿润的(moisturize)20. -ian:某国人——某国的例如:韩国人(Korean)、埃及人(Egyptian)21. -ic、-ical:关于……的——与某一领域相关的例如:音乐的(musical)、历史的(historical)22. -ice:行为——执行某种行为的例如:服务(service)、编辑(practice)23. -ify:使成为——使具备某种特性例如:纯净的(purify)、重要的(intensify)24. -ile:与……相似的——类似于某物的例如:脆弱的(fragile)、可怜的(pitiful)25. -in:人,物——执行某种行为的人或物例如:警方(police)、航空器(aircraft)26. -ing:正在……的——进行某种行为的例如:学习的(studying)、跳舞的(dancing)27. -ion:行为——执行某种行为的结果例如:创作(creation)、决定(decision)28. -ish:有某种特点的——具有某种特征的例如:黑暗的(darkish)、小的(smallish)29. -ism:信仰,主义——追求某种理念的例如:社会主义(socialism)、环保主义(environmentalism)30. -ist:从事某种行为的人——擅长某种事物的人例如:艺术家(artist)、音乐家(musician)31. -ity:性质——具有某种特性的例如:相似(similarity)、精确(accuracy)32. -ive:具有……特质的——使某事物具有特性的例如:有活力的(energetic)、促进的(productive)33. -ize:使……——使某事物处于某种状态例如:最小化(minimize)、组织化(organize)34. -less:没有……的——缺乏某种特性的例如:无知(meaningless)、无助(powerless)35. -logist:专家——某一领域的专家例如:心理学家(psychologist)、生物学家(biologist)36. -ly:某种方式的——以某种方式进行的例如:匆忙的(hasty)、慎重的(cautious)37. -ment:动作——执行某种行为的结果例如:发展(development)、改进(improvement)38. -ness:状态——具有某种状态的例如:黑暗(darkness)、友好(kindness)39. -oid:类似于……的——与某物的特征相似的例如:人造的(humanoid)、类人猿(humanoid)40. -ology:学科,学科研究——某一领域的研究例如:心理学(psychology)、生物学(biology)41. -or:执行某种行为的人——从事某种行为的人例如:医生(doctor)、教师(teacher)42. -ous:充满……的——具有某种特质的例如:危险的(dangerous)、神圣的(religious)43. -ship:状态,地位——具有某种状态或地位的例如:友谊(friendship)、领导(leadership)44. -some:有……特征的——具有某种特征的例如:有趣的(handsome)、好看的(handsome)45. -ward:朝向——朝向某个方向的例如:后退(backward)、向前(forward)46. -wise:关于,对于——与某事相关的例如:逻辑的(logical)、经济的(economical)47. -y:像……的——具有某种特质的例如:泥泞的(muddy)、雪白的(snowy)48. -ist:从事某种活动的人——熟练从事某活动的人例如:记者(journalist)、艺术家(artist)49. -ate:有某种特质的——具有某种特征的例如:爱国的(patriotic)、感激的(appreciate)50. -logia:学科,领域——某一学科或领域的研究例如:神学(theology)、心理学(psychology)51. -ance、-ence:状态,品质——具有某种状态或品质的例如:重要性(importance)、存在(existence)52. -ary:与……有关的——某事物相关的例如:科学家(scientist)、传统的(ordinary)53. -or:从事某种行为的人——擅长某种事物的人例如:劳动者(laborer)、作者(author)54. -esque:像……的——具有某种特点的例如:雾气弥漫的(misty)、梦幻的(dreamlike)55. -ful:充满……的——具有某种特性或品质的例如:令人羡慕的(enviable)、有益的(helpful)56. -ic:关于……的——与某事物相关的例如:科学的(scientific)、音乐的(musical)57. -ile:像……的——具有某种特征的例如:脆弱的(fragile)、可爱的(adorable)58. -ish:有……特征的——具有某种特点的例如:红色的(reddish)、矮小的(shortish)59. -ive:具有……特质的——使某事物具有特征的例如:创造性的(creative)、引人注目的(attractive)60. -ize:使……变成——使某事物具有特性的例如:化妆(beautify)、魔法化(magicalize)61. -less:没有……的——缺乏某种特性的例如:无效的(useless)、无法完成的(hopeless)62. -ly:某种方式的——以某种方式进行的例如:慢慢地(slowly)、快速地(quickly)63. -ment:动作——执行某种行动的结果例如:改进(betterment)、提高(development)64. -oid:类似于……的——与某物相似的例如:人造的(humanoid)、鱼类(fishoid)65. -ship:状态,地位——具有某种状态或地位的例如:友谊(friendship)、领导(leadership)66. -some:有……特征的——具有某种特征的例如:有趣的(amusing)、好看的(handsome)67. -ure:嘴形;语言形式——某种形式的发音例如:发音(pronunciation)、语法(grammar)68. -ward:朝向——朝向某个方向的例如:向后退(backward)、向前走(forward)69. -wise:关于,对于——与某事物相关的例如:生活智慧(lifewise)、国际关系(worldwise)70. -y:像……的——具有某种特质的例如:雪白的(snowy)、迷人的(lovely)以上就是所有英语词根的表格,供您参考。
252个词根列表整理词根是构成英语单词的基本单位。
它们是自雅典和罗马古代相传下来的,内容丰富,可用于建立词汇。
通过研究和了解词根,可以更好的认识单词的意思和用法,从而更好的掌握英语。
以下是252个词根列表:1. AB——离开2. AC——向,到3. AD——朝,到4. AF——向前5. AG——引导6. AL——其他7. AM——爱8. AN——否定9. ANT——相反10. ANTHRO——人类11. ANTI——反对12. AP——离,远离13. AQUA——水14. ARCH——起始15. AUD——听16. AUTO——自动17. BENE——好18. BIO——生命19. BREV——短20. CA——加强21. CAD/CAS——跌落22. CAP/CIP——捕获23. CARN——肉24. CED/CESS——去25. CENT——百26. CERT——确定27. CHROM——颜色28. CIDE——杀害29. CIS——剪切30. CO/COL/COM——共同31. CON——一起32. COR/COUR——心33. CRAC/CRAT——统治34. CRE——增长35. CRED——相信36. CRIT——判断37. CRYPT——隐藏38. CULP——罪39. CUR——跑40. CYC——环41. DAC——赠送42. DEM——人民43. DENS——稠密44. DENT——牙45. DER——来自46. DI/DIA——通过47. DIC/DICT——说话48. DIGN——有价值49. DOC——教50. DOL——痛苦51. DOM——统治52. DON/DOW——赠与53. DORM——睡眠54. DUC/DUCT——引导55. DUR——硬56. DYN——力量57. E/EX——从58. EG——扩大59. EN——使60. EPI——在...之上61. EQ——均衡62. EQUI——平等63. ERR——错误64. EU——好的65. EXTRA——额外66. FEC——做67. FER——承担68. FID——信任69. FIG——形状70. FIL——线71. FIRM——坚定72. FLU——流动73. FORE——之前74. FORM——形式75. FRACT/FRAG——打破76. FRE——自由77. FUN——快乐78. GAM——婚姻79. GEN——生产80. GRAD——前进81. GRAM——字母82. GRAN——大83. GRAT——感激84. GREG——群体85. HABIT——习惯86. HAP——幸运87. HEMI——半88. HETERO——不同89. HOM/ HOMO——同90. HYDR——水91. HYPER——过度92. HYPO——过低93. IGN——不知情94. IN——不95. INAN——无效96. IND/ING——独立97. INE——不98. INF——在...之下99. ING——进行100. INJ——伤害101. INS——不足103. INTRO——进入104. INV/INVI——不变105. JECT——投掷106. JOIN/JUNCT——连接107. JOUR/ JUR——立案108. JUV——年轻109. LAB——工作110. LAV/LAVI——洗111. LECT/LEG——选择112. LEV——轻松113. LIBER——自由114. LIG——亲戚115. LITH——石头116. LOCO——地方117. LOG——思考118. LUC/LUM——发光119. LUD/LUS——玩120. MAG/MAGN——大121. MAL——坏的122. MAN——手123. MANU——手工124. MATR/MATRI——母亲125. MEDI——中间126. MEM——记忆127. MEN——思想128. MEND/MENS——改进130. MER——分享131. META——改变132. MIL——千分之一133. MIN——小134. MIS——错误135. MIT——发射136. MOB——移动137. MON——警告138. MONO——单一139. MORPH——形态140. MOT/MOV——动141. MULT——多142. MY/MYO——肌肉143. NAU——恶心144. NEB——云145. NEG——否定146. NEO——新的147. NIC/NIT——喜欢148. NOM——名字149. NON——无效150. NORM——标准151. NOT——注意到152. NOV——新的153. NULL——空154. NYM——名称155. OB——向156. OCC——发生157. OCT——8158. OMNI——全部159. ONOM——名称160. OP——朝向161. OPT——视力162. ORTHO——对称163. OSC——嘴巴164. OSM——气味165. OSTEO——骨头166. PARA——相似167. PATH——疾病168. PED——脚169. PEDO——儿童170. PEN/PUN——惩罚171. PEND——悬挂172. PER——完全173. PERF——完成174. PET——追求175. PHAN/PHEN——明显176. PHIL——友爱177. PHOB——害怕178. PHOTO——光179. PHY——自然180. PHYS——身体181. PICT——画182. PLE——满意183. PLEX——编织184. POD——脚185. POLI——城市186. POLY——多187. PORT——携带188. POS——放置189. POT——能力190. PRE——之前191. PRIM/PRIN——第一192. PRO——前进193. PROP——财产194. PSEUD——虚假195. PSYCH——精神196. PTER/PTERY——羽毛197. PUR——清晰198. PYR——火焰199. QUAD——四200. QUAR——四分之一201. QUI——静止202. RADIC——根203. RAM——分支204. REAL——真实205. RECI——接受206. RECK——认为207. RECT——直接208. REIN——控制209. REN——肾脏210. RETRO——向后211. RID——清除212. RIG——正确213. RIS——升起214. ROG——要求215. RUPT——爆裂216. SACR——牺牲217. SAL——盐218. SAN——健康219. SANG——血220. SAT——足够221. SCI——知道222. SCRIB/SCRIPT——写223. SE——离开224. SEC/SECT——部分225. SED/SESS——安定226. SEM——相同227. SEN——智慧228. SENS——感觉229. SEPT——7230. SERV——服务231. SOC——社会232. SOL——太阳233. SOMN——睡眠234. SOPH——智慧235. SPEC——特殊236. SPHER——球形237. SPIR——呼吸238. STA——站立239. STRI——条纹240. SUB——下面241. SUCC——成功242. SUMM——总结243. SUPER——超级244. SUR——上面245. SYM——一起246. SYN——一同247. TACT——触摸248. TANG/TACT——触摸249. TECH——技术250. TEMP——时间251. TEND/TENS——拉252. TER/TERMIN——结束关于这些词根,它们都有一些共同点,比如说它们可以用来构成单词,而且很多英语单词都有它们的身影。
常用词根大全1、acid=sour;sharp 酸的;尖锐的2、acu=sharp尖锐的3、act,ag=do,drive做,行动,推动4、agogue=leader领导5、agon=contest争夺,竞争6、agr=field,land土地,田野7、all,ol=grow,feed生长;喂养,滋润8、alb=white白色9、alg=pain痛10、alt=high高11、al alter=other其他的,另外的12、am=love爱13、ang,anx=torment,strangle折磨,扼死14、angl,angul=corner角15、anim=life;anger生命;愤怒16、ann,enn=year年17、anthrop=man,human人,人类18、apt,ept=fit,ability适应;能力19、aqua,aque,aqui=water水20、arch=chief;ruler首领,统治者21、arithm=count计算22、arm=weapon武器23、art=joint关节,结合点24、art=art,skill艺术;技巧25、asper=rough粗鲁,粗暴26、aster,astr=star星27、athl=contest竞赛,争夺28、audi=hear听29、aug,auth=increase;make togrow增加30、avi=bird鸟31、aw=fright惊骇,敬畏32、band=bind捆绑,约束33、bar=bar杆,棒;阻碍34、bas,bat=go走35、bat=beat大,捶打36、bel=war战争37、bio=life生命,生物38、brev=short短的,简略的39、burs=bag,purse40、cad,cas,cid,chut=fall降落41、calc=limestone;account石灰石;计算42、calc,culc=kick;tread踢;踩43、camp=field田地,战场44、cand=shine;white光亮;白45、cant,chant,cent=sing歌唱46、cap=hold拿,容纳47、(cap变体)ceive,cept=take拿48、(cap变体)cip=receive,take接受,拿49、cap=head头,首脑50、car=car车51、car,carn=flesh肉体,人体52、cast=cut off;pure隔绝;纯洁53、cast=throw投掷54、cav=hole洞55、cede,ceed,cess=go,yield进行,屈服56、celer=shift快速,迅速57、cent=hundred百58、centr=center中心59、cren=observe,distinguish观测,辨别60、(cern变体)cert,creet=separate分离61、cert=sure确定62、chrom=color色彩63、chron=time时间64、cid,cis=cut,kill切割,杀65、cil=call召唤66、circ,cycl=ring环67、cite=call,summon呼喊,召唤68、civ=citizen市民、公民69、claim=to cry 大叫70、cliv,clin=bend弯曲,倾斜71、close,clud,claus=close关闭72、coc=cook;ripen煮;成熟73、cogn,gno=know知道74、colon=inhabit栖息,居住于75、corp=body体,身体76、cosm=universe;ornament宇宙,装饰77、count=count计算78、cour,cord,card=heart心,心脏79、cover=cover覆盖80、cre=to make,to grow制造,增长81、cred=believe,trust相信,信任82、crim=separate分开83、crim=crime罪84、crit=judge判断;评价85、cruc=cross十字,教叉86、culp=blame,guilt责备,罪行,内疚87、cult=till耕作88、cub,cumb=lie down 躺,伏89、cumb=barrier障碍90、cur=care关心,照料91、cur,cour=run跑92、cur=cure治疗93、cuss=strike打击94、deb=owe负债95、decor=fit;elegance合适,优雅96、dei,divin=god神,神像,上帝97、dem,demo=people人们,民众98、dent=tooth牙齿99、dern=skin皮肤100、dic=proclaim宣称101、dict=say说102、dign=worth价值,值得103、di,divor,vid=speparate分开104、doc=teach教导,教育105、dogma,dox=opinion意见,看法106、dom=house屋107、dom=rule,control统治,控制108、don,dos,dot,dow=give给109、dorm=sleep睡眠110、draw=draw拉111、drom=run跑112、duce,duct=lead引导113、dur=lat,hard持久,坚硬114、dyn=power,ability力量,能力115、eco=house,habitation住所116、ego=i,self我,自己117、electr=amber;electricity琥珀;电118、em=take拿119、equ=level平120、erg=work工作,作用121、err=wander,err徘徊,迷失122、ess=be存在123、esti=value价值;评价;重视124、fab,fam,fan,fat=speak说125、(fab的变体)fess=speak,declare说126、fac=face,forehead脸,前部127、fac=do做128、fact=do做129、(fac的变体)fic=do做130、(fac 的变体)feaat,feit,fit=do做131、fal,fail,fault=err,deceive犯错132、fare=go去,走133、feder=covenant,league盟约,同盟134、fend=strike打击135、fer=carry,bear携带,承受136、femin=woman女性137、ferv=boil,glow沸腾,发热138、fest=strike,seize打,抓139、fest=festival节日140、fi,fid=faith,trust忠实141、fict=feign假装,捏造142、figur=shape形状,成型143、fil=thread线条144、fil=fill填充,充满145、fin=end结束,尽头146、firm=firm固定147、fix=fasten固定148、flam,flagr=flame,burn火焰,燃烧149、flat=blow吹气150、flect,flex=bend弯曲151、flict=strike打击152、flor=flower花153、flu=flow流动154、fold=fold折叠155、foli=leaf树叶156、forc,fort=strong力量;坚固157、form=form形状,形成158、found,fund=base基础159、found,fus,fut=pour,melt倾倒160、fract=brak打破,折断161、frater,fria=brother兄弟162、freeze,frig=cold冷的163、front=front前164、fug=flee逃,逃离165、gam=marry结婚166、gen=bear产生,出生167、gen=kind种类168、gen=race家族,种族169、geo,gee=earth地球,地面170、ger,gest=carry,bear携带,运输171、grad=walk;step走,层次172、(grad变体)gress=go走,进行173、gram=letter文字,写字174、graph=write写,记录175、grand=great大176、grat,gree=please愉快,取悦177、grav,griev=heavy重的178、greg=group群,聚结179、habit=hold占据180、hap=chance偶然,机会,运气181、harm=joint共同的182、helio=sun太阳183、herit=heir继承,后嗣184、herb=grass草185、her,her=cling,stick to 粘紧,附着186、hor(r)=shudder,dread颤抖,害怕187、hospit=guest客人188、hum=earth土,地189、hum=man人190、hydr=water水191、hypno=sleep睡眠192、ident=same相同的,一样的193、idio=personal独特的,个人的194、ign=fire火195、imag=picture,appearance图像196、imit=copy,imitate模仿197、insul,isl=island;isolate岛;隔离198、it=go走,进行199、ject=throw投掷,扔200、join,junct=bind,join连接,结合201、journ=day天,日子202、joy=joy欢乐203、jud=to judge断定,判断204、jur=to swear 发誓205、just=right正确206、labor=work劳动,工作207、laps=slip,glide滑,滑动208、lat=bring,carry,bear携带,运载209、late=side;wide边;宽210、lav=wash洗,冲洗211、lax=loosen松开212、lect,lig,leg=select,gather选择,收集213、leg=law法律214、leg=send送,派遣215、lev=raise;light举;轻216、liber=free自由217、libr=balance,weigh平衡,称,权衡218、libr=book书219、licen=permit允许220、lig,leag,ly=bind绑,约束221、line=line线;亚麻线222、lingu=language;tongue语言;舌头223、liqu=fluid流,液体224、liter=letter文字,字母225、lith=stone石头226、lif,liv=live,life生活,生命227、loc=location,place位置,放置228、log=speak,read说,思想229、lect=speak,read说,读230、(log变体)loqu=speak,say讲话231、logy=study学科232、long,leng=long长233、lud,lus=play玩,演出234、lumin=light光235、luc,lust=light,shine光,光亮236、lux=abundance丰富,充裕237、lyse=break down;loosen分解,松弛238、magnl,maj,max=great大的,重大的239、magn=lodstone磁石240、man=hand手241、main,man=stay,remain停留,坚持242、mand=to order命令243、mar(in)=sea海洋,海244、mascul=male,man男性245、matr,metr=mother母亲,已婚妇女246、mechan=machine机械247、med=middle中间248、med=heal治愈,医治249、melan=black黑色250、memor=remember回忆,记忆251、mend=fault过错,毛病252、mend=entrust委托253、ment=mind头脑,智力,记忆力254、mer,mir=pleasure欢乐255、merc(h)=trade;reward贸易,报答256、merg,mers=sink,dip沉,浸257、met(e)r=measure测量,计量258、migr=move to a new place移动259、milit=soldier,fight兵,战260、min=project伸出,突出261、mini,minu=small小的262、mir=behold,wonder看;惊奇263、miser=wretched悲惨的,可怜的264、miss,mit=send,throw送,投射265、mix=mix混合266、mod=manner方式,样式267、mod=measure调节,缓和268、mon=mind;admonish提醒,告诫269、monstr=show展示270、mor=custom,;goodconduct 道德271、morph=form形态,形状272、mort=death死273、mount=mountain,ascend山,上升274、mov,mob,mot=move移动275、mpt=take拿276、mun=service;common服务277、mur=wall墙壁278、mus=muse;ponder娱乐;思考279、mut=change;exchange改变,变换280、myst,myth=secret秘密281、nat=born,birth天生的,出生282、nau,nav=boat,ship船283、necro=dead body死尸284、nect=bind连接285、neg=deny否定286、nerv,neur=nerve神经,胆量,勇气287、meutr=neither两者都不,中立288、nihil,nul=nothing无289、noc=harm伤害290、noct=night夜,夜晚291、noi,noy=harm,misfortune伤害,不行292、nom=custom,law习俗,法律293、nomin=name名字,名称294、norm=rule,norm规则,规范295、not=notr记录,注意296、nounce=report报告297、nov=new新的298、nul=nothing无299、num=number,count数字,数300、nutri=nourish营养301、ocul=eye,bud眼睛;苗,芽302、onym=name名字303、oper=work工作,运转304、opt=eye;sight眼睛;视力305、opt=choose,wish选择,意愿306、optim=best最好的307、ora=speak,pray说话,祷告,恳求308、ord,odrin=order次序,秩序309、organ=organ器官,组织310、ori=appear,born,arise出现,出生311、orn=decorate,furnish装饰312、ortho=straight;correct直的;正确的313、oss,osteo=bone骨头314、pact=agree;fasten同意;栓紧,强加315、pain=pain痛苦316、pan=bread面包317、pan(d)=spread,get larger感慨,传播318、par=prepare准备319、par,pair,peer=equal相等的320、par,pear=appear看,出现321、par=give birth to 生产322、part=part部分323、pass=pass通过324、pater,patri=father(land)父亲,祖国325、path=feeling,disease感受,疾病326、pati=suffer,feelings遭受,感受327、ped=foot足;步行328、ped=child儿童329、peal,pel,pul=drove,push驱赶,推330、pen,pun=penalty,punishment惩罚331、pend=hang;weigh悬挂;衡量332、peri=order,command命令333、peri=try试验334、pet,pe(a)t,pir=seek寻找335、petr=stone;rock岩石336、pha,phen=show;image显示;影像337、phem=speak说338、phil=love爱339、phob,phobia=dislike厌恶340、phon=sound声音341、photo=light光342、pict=paiint画,绘,描绘343、plac=to please使喜欢,使满意344、plac=to appease安抚,缓和345、plain=beat打,捶打346、plant=plant种植347、plaud,plod=noise喧闹声,噪音348、ple,pli,ply=fill填充,充满349、plor=flow out流出350、ply,pli,ploy,plex=fold折叠351、polis=city城市352、polit,polic=state国家,政府353、pon,pos=put放354、popul,publ=people人,大众355、port=gate门356、port=carry,bring运送,携带357、port=share分358、potent=power,ability力量,能力359、prec=pray祈祷,恳求360、preci=price价值,定价361、preda=prey,plunder掠夺362、perhend=seize抓住363、press=press压364、 prim,prin=first首先,最初;第一365、pris=seize抓住366、priv=private个人的,私下的367、priv=deprive剥夺368、proach,proxim=near接近369、prob=teat,try,prove试验,尝试,证明370、propri=proper;special适当的;自己的371、psych=soul,mind灵魂,心里,精神372、pugn=fight打斗,对抗373、punc(t),pung=prick;sharp刺;尖374、pur=pure纯375、put=count;consider计算;思考,想376、put=prim修剪377、pyr=fire火378、quar,quer=complain抱怨379、quie=still静,安静380、quir,quer,quest,quis=ask询问381、quit=free,release释放382、rac=race种族383、rad=scrape刮擦384、radi=root根385、radi=beam辐射,发光发热386、rap,rav=seize,snatch抢,抓387、rat=reckon,reason计算,考虑388、rect=right;guide正确,直的;指引389、reg=straight;rule直;支配,控制390、rept=creep爬391、rid,ris=laugh笑,讥笑392、rig=stiff硬,僵直393、riv=brook,stream小溪,水流394、robor=strong强,强壮395、rod=gnaw咬396、rog=ask,demand397、rot=revolve转398、rud=rough,crude原始,粗野399、rupt=break打破,破裂400、rur,rust=country乡村401、sacr,sanct,secr=sacred,holy神圣的402、sall,sault,sult=leap跳,跳跃403、sal=salt盐404、sanguin=blood血405、sat=full,fill满,装满406、scal=ladder阶梯407、scend=climb攀登,爬408、sci=know知道409、scope,scop=see看,看见410、scribe,script=write写411、sect=cut切412、sel,sul(t)=summon召集413、sem,sim=similar;together相似;一起414、semin=seed种子,播种415、sen=old老416、sens=feel感觉417、sent=feel,perceive感觉,理解418、sequ,secut,su=follow跟随,追随419、sert=join加入,连接420、serv=serve,slave服务;奴隶421、serv=save,keep;watch保留;观看422、sid,sit=sit,place坐,坐落423、sie,sed,sess=sit坐424、sign=mark标记425、sinu=bend,curve弯曲426、soci=companion;associate同伴427、sol=comfort安慰428、sol=alone;entire单独的;完整的429、sol=sun太阳430、solv=loosen;dissolve解开;溶解431、som=body身体432、somn=sleep睡眠433、son=sound声音434、soph=wise,wisdom智慧435、sort=kind种类436、sort=go out 出去437、spec(t)=look at,examine 看,检查438、speci=kind,sort种类439、sper=hope希望,期待440、spers=scatter播散,分散441、spher=ball球442、spir=breath呼吸443、spir=soul心灵,精神444、splend=shine照耀,发光445、spon=promise承诺446、st,sist=stand,set站立,固定447、stand,stant=stand,set站立,安置448、stat=stand,set站立,固定449、ste,sti,stiut=stand,srt站立;安置450、stell=star星451、still=drop滴452、stinct,sting=prick刺453、stinct,sting=quench消灭454、string,strict,strain=drawtight拉紧455、stru,struct=build建造,构造456、sua=persuade劝告457、sum=whole,highest全,最高458、sum=take,consume拿;花费459、sur=sure确定,肯定460、surg=rise升,涨461、surg=work by hand 手工操作462、tac,tic=silent沉默的,无声的463、tact=touch接触464、tail=cut剪切,分割465、tain=keep保持,持有466、tard=slow慢的,迟钝的467、techn=art,skill技术468、tect,teg=cover掩盖469、temper=mix,moderate混合;调和470、tempor=time时间471、tempt,tent=touch,try触摸,尝试472、tempt=slight,scorn轻蔑473、ten=hold,keep容纳,占据474、tend,tent=stretch伸475、tenu=thin薄的476、term=end;limit末端;界限477、terr=earth,land土地,陆地478、terr=frighten惊吓479、test=witness证据,作证480、text=weave 编织481、theo,thei=god神482、thes=set放置483、tim=fear害怕,胆怯484、toler=endure容忍485、tom=cut切割486、ton=tone声音487、tort=bend,twist弯曲,扭曲488、tour=turn转变,环绕489、tox=poison毒490、tract=draw拉491、treat=handle,manage处理492、tri=rub擦,摩擦493、tribut=pay,give支付,给予494、tric=trifle琐碎,烦恼495、trop=turn转496、trude=thrust,push推挤;强迫497、tum=swell肿胀498、turb=confuse搅动,扰乱499、ultim=last最后500、umbr=shadow阴影501、urb=city城市502、us,util=use利用503、vac=empty空504、vad=go走505、vag=wander徘徊,迷路,漂泊506、val=worth,strength价值,强壮507、var=diverse;change不同的,变化508、veg,vig,vit,viv=life生命;精力509、velop=wrap包510、ven,vent=come到来511、veng=punish,avenge惩罚,报仇512、vent=wind风513、ver=respect,awe尊敬,敬畏514、ver=ture真实的,确实的515、verb=word字,词516、verg=bend,incline倾斜,倾向517、vers=turn转动,改变518、vert=turn转动,改变519、vest=clothe穿衣;赋予520、vey=see看521、vey,voy=way道路,媒介522、vi,via=way道路523、vy,vi=to see看524、vict=conquer征服,战胜525、vid=to see看526、viol=violence;strength暴力;力量527、vis=to see看528、voc=call,summon呼唤,召集529、void=empty空530、voke=call呼唤,召集531、vol=will,wish意志,志愿532、volu,volv=roll滚动,卷绕,旋转533、vor=devour吞吃534、vor=vow发誓535、vulg=the common people大众536、vuls=pluck,trar撕扯537、zo=life,animal生命;动物。
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(a) today* 3------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (n) greengrocer' 3- 3 2. 店铺菜场 2•a构成复数名词(n) 3tadia体育馆单数以urn结尾6. acm : top仁aero : top可狂性可...性(n) dependability -ability8. act : to do, to drive ...的(G inflazaable 易燃的"able 可9. adip : fat地(ad) suitably 介适地~ably 可...10. ad jut : assist (a) carbonaceous 介碳的-aceou3 仃..•件质的11.advant : ahead具有…•的•多.•.的(a) 3agaciou3聪明的-aciou312.aer, aero, aeri : air -acity 性质等(抽線)(n) veracity 诚实.真实13.ag : do, act 手铐~acle 构成名词(n) manacle14.agger : heap -acy 性质等(抽象)(n) fallacy 谡谋15.agog : lead (n) blockade 封锁~ade 1.行为邨16. agon : struggle柠核水-ad© 2.物(・・.制成)(n) lemonade17. agri, agro, agr : field, land ~ade 3.人和集体(n) cavalcade 騎兵队18. alacr : swift -age 1.樂合名词(n) foliage叶子19.alb : white 场所、地点(n) orphanage 孤儿院-碉包2.20.aid : old (n) postage 邮资~age 3.费用21. ale3c : grow (n) pilgrimage ~age 4.行为朝圣22. alg : pain -age 5.状态.身分(n) reportage 报吿文学23.alt : high马车.客车厢-age 6.物(n) carriage24.alter, altern, ali : other, to change (n) chieftain l舟长.头子-ain 人25. azi, amor, amat : love 百万富翁 -Rire 1.人(n) millionaire26.aabul : ^alk -aire 2.物(n) que3tionaire 调査何卷27.amen : pleasant 性的(a) continental 大陆的-al 1.有...28. amic : friend 撤退-al 2.行为(抽象)(n) withdrawal29.anpl : large•al 3.人(n) rival 竟争者30.anci, antiq : old (n) manual『•册物-al 4.31.andro : aale, man 技术性-ality •.性•(抽線)(n) technicality32.angu : distress 有条件地-ally 方式,程度誓(ad) conditionally33.anim : life, spirit 大都市的(a) metropolitan -an 1.属『・・•的31. ann, enn : year 旅丿占主人-an 2.人(n) pubican35.anth : flower情况等(抽象)(n) buoyance浮力-ance36.anthrop : man, human 优美.高雅-ancy 情况等(抽級)(n) elegancy37.anx : distress -aneity 性质答(抽象)(n) contemporaneity 同时代3S. ap : bee ・•.性质的(a) 3ubterraneou3 地卜的-aneou3 有39. aper : open (a) lxixuriant 聊华的~ant1.属J*...的40. apex : sumit~ant 2.人(n) participant 参与者41. apt, ept : fit, ability (n) excitant -ant 3.物兴奋剂42. aqu : water (a) consular 领申的~ar 1.有・・・性质的43. aquil : eagle (n) liar ~ar 2.人说诟的人44.ar : dry 物(n) altar 祭坛-ar 3.45.ar : plow私生子~ard 人(贬义)(n} bastard16.arbit (r) : judge -arian 1. 国会议员人(n) parliazientarian47. arbor : tree 吃素者(的) (n,且)vegetarian -arian 2.兼形容词18. arc(h) : bow-arily 有.・・性质地(ad) extraordinarily 不寻常地19. arch, archy : ruler, rule, chief (n) planetarium . . . -ariuzi 场所.馆天文馆50.archi : chief 习惯的有-ary 1....性质的(a) customary51.arct : bear 养蜂场(n) apiary -ary 2.场所.地点52. ard : burn~ary 3. 人(n} secretary 书记.祕书53. ar du : difficult (n) glossary -ary 4.物词汇表5k aren : sand 性质(抽皱)~a3D (n) 3arca3D VIiM.55.arm : weapon -a3t 人(n) enthusiast 热心者56.aroa : spice江湖医生00 medicaster 人(卑称〉-a3ter57.art : 3kill, joint, trick (v) activate -ate 1.做.造成激活58. arter : pipe 私人的性质的.(a) private 有-Rte 2.59.articul : joint (n) graduate 人毕业生~ate 3.60.a3in : a33 (n) profe33oriate 教授职位职位.职权-吐包 4.61.a3per : rough 个)910 英语词根大全(共62. asthm : panting 英语词根大全63. astro, aster : star 1.(a)e3thet : feeling61. athl : contest 2. abl, abili : able65.atmo : vapor 3. abol : do away with66.atroc : cruel4.accoutr : dress67.audi, audit : hear5.acid, acri, acrid, acu : sour, 3harp368.aug : increase 130. cap. capt, cept, ceive, exp. cup : take, hold, seize69.aur : ear 131. cap, cipit : head132.capr : goat 70. aur : gold133.cap3 : box 71. au3ter : 3evere131. car : dear72. au3tr : south135.car, char : dear 73. axixili : help136.career : prison 71. av, avar, avi : desire, bird137.card, chart : paper 75. aval : downward13S. card, cord : heart 76. avar : greedy139. caric : load 77. axi : worthy110. earn : flesh 78. ball, bol : throw, dance, ball141. ca31 : pure 79. balm : balsam112.eaten : chain SO. ban : prohibit113.cathar : pure 81. bank : bench144. cathol : general 82. bar : weight115.caul : stezn 83. barb : beard116.cau3t : burn 84. barbar : 3tazner147. cav : hole 85. barr : bar118.caval : hor3e 86. bsirir : stick119.ceal : hide:low, foundation 87. bas, base 150. ced, ceed, ce33 : go 8S. bat : beat151.cel : heaven 89. beat : blessed152.celeber : honor90. bell : fine153.celer : quick, speed 91. bell, bel : war, fight151. celib : single 92. bever : drink155. cem : 31eep 93. bey : expect156. cen3 judge 94. bia3 : slant157. cent hundred 95. bib : drink15S. centx* :center 96. biblio : book159. cephal : head 97. bio, bi : life160. ceran :earth 98. blanc : »hite161. cerebr : brain99. bias : damage162. cern, cert, eret : sure, separate 100. blern : stain 163. ce33 3top 101. bombast : cotton161. chaae :ground 102. bon : good165. cher dear103. bor : dweller166. chondr : cartilage 104. bord : side167. chor dance, 3ing 105. bo3c : feed16S. chroa :color 106. botan : herb169. chron :time 107. bouch : mouth170. chry3 :golden10S. bov : ox171. cid, ci3 : cut, kill 109. brace : two arm3172. cil(i) :call 110. brack : vomit173. cinct :bind 111. braid : t174. ciner :a3h112. brev, bridg : 3hort175. circ, cycl : ring, circle 113. broch : pierce176. cist box111. bry : 3prout177. cit : quote, call 115. bu : ox178. civ : citizen 116. burl : mockery179. cla : break117. by 3 3 bottoaISO. claim, clan, : c巧out, shout 11S. cad, cas, cid : fall 181. clande3tin : secret119. cadaver : corpse1S2. clear, clar, clair :clear, bright 120. cal : beartiful 1S3. clin, cliv : lean, slope 121. calam : misfortune184. C1O3, clud, clu3 : close 122. calc : stone1S5. cly3 da3h 123. calend : fir3t day1S6. coct cook 124. call : hard skin187. cogit :think 125. calori : heat18S. cogn know 126. camp : field1S9. col : 3train 127. can : dog190. coll neck 128. cand : white, glow191. coa : banquet129. cant, cent : sing, songcoa : 31eep dole : grieve doa : house 193. comzjod : convenient doziin : lord 191. cond : hide doziit : taae 195. contaain : pollute don, dit : give 196. cop : abundance dorm : 31eep 1.97. cori : skin dor3 : back 198. corn : horn dot : give 199. corp, corpor : body dox : opinion 200. corrig : correct dra : perform 201. coru3c : glitter draw : pull 202. co3m(o) : world droa : run co3t : 3ide du, dub, doub : two 204. cracy : rule dubi : doubtful cra3 : mixing due, duct : lead, bring 206. cra3tin : tozwrrow dux : la3t t hard 207・ ere, crea3 : grow, make dyn, dynam : power 20S. creas : flesh ebri : drunken 209. creed, cred : believe, trust ed : eat 210. crepi*t : burst ego : I crimin : criae eleg : lament crit, cri3 : judge, discern empter, imper : cozmand 213. cruc, cru3, curx : cross emul : equal crud : raw en, Qzipt, anpl : take, procure 215. crust : shell ent : being 216. cryo : cold entom : insect 217. crypt : secret, hidden equ : horse cub, cuab : lie down equ, equi : equal, even 219. culin : kitchen erg, ert : energy, work 220. culain : top ero : love culp : fault err : Tander, mistake 222. cult : till ert : erect 223. cumul : heap e3cal : ladder 221. cup : desire e3oter : inner 225. cur : care e3tim : value 226. cur(r), curs, cour. cours : run419251555657555960616263616503666705686970717273117412757611777879SOIS815253218185565788289. ethn : nation 227. cxirt : 3hort290. :true 228. cus3 : shake291. ev : age229. cu3tod : guard292. extr(e), exter : out 230. custom : habit293. fabl, fabul : 3peak 231. cylind : roll291. fabric : make232. cyn : dog295. fac, fact, feet, fic, fig :make, do 233. dadin : jest 296. fac. fic : face231. dana :conquer297. fall, fail, fault : err, deceive 235. de :god29& fazi : hunger 236. deb : owe299. fan : temple 237. debil weak300. fa3cin : enchant 238. delect : delight301. fatig :weary 239. delir :ziad302. fatu :silly 240. dem(o) :people303. febr :fever 241. demn : harm301. fecund : fruit 242. dens :make thick305. feder :league 243. dent :tooth306. felic :happy 244・ derm, derniat : skin307. femin :woman215. deterior : worse30S. fend, fens : strike 216. dexter : right309. fer : bring, carry 247. di : day310. fer : wild 218. diet, die :say, as3ert311. ferr :iron 249. didact teach312. ferv :boil 250. digit : finger313. fe33 :3peak 251. dign : worthy, noble314. fest :fea3t 252・ doc, doct : to teach315. fest :hostile253.dogs :opinioncJ316. fiagell : whip 378. greg :group379. gxe33 :go, walk 317. fic :trust, faith3S0. gXO33:great 318・ fil, fill : thread381. gyan :naked319. fin : end, boundary3S2. gyn, gynec : wozian 320. firm : firm3S3. habit :dwell 321. fisc purse381. hal : breathe 322・ fiss split3S5. hap : chance 323. fix : fix386. harm :fitting 324. flam, flagr : blase387. haught : highflat : blow hau3t : draw water 326. fleet, flex : bend hav : po33e33 327. flict : 3trikehead : head 32S. flor, flour : floverhein : odiou3 329. flu : flowheli(o) : 3un 330. fluctu : wavehelic : spiral. 331. foli : leafhezier : day 332. for : borehemo : blood 333. fore, fort : 3trongher, he3 : stick 331 ・ forex : shapehibit : hold 335. fortu : luckhilar : glad base 336. found, fund :horn : manfract, frag : breakhor (r) : shudder, dread 338. fraten: : brother hort : encourage 339. fre3c : freshho3pit, ho31 : gue3t 310. frig, friger : cold host : enemy 311. front : foreheadhum : earth 312. fruct : fruithg : moistfug : fleehydr, hydro : ^ater 314. fulg : shinehypn(o) : 31eep 315. fulmin : thundericon : imagefuzi : 3mokeidea, ideo : idea 317. funct : performident : 3aziefurc : forkidio : peculiar, private 349. furt : stealidol : image 350. fu3 : pourign : firefu3C : darkimag, iait : imagine, likeness 352. gain : against incip : begin 353. galax : ailkiniti : beginning 354. gam, gaay : marriage in3ul : island 355. gamb : legintegr : whole 356. gar, gaxn : furnishintim : inmo3t 357. gaxr : chatteri3ol : islandga3tr : 3tomachX3thzi : narrow pa33 359. gen, gener, genit : birth, produce it : go 360. genu : kneejac : liegeo : marth325 38S 3S9 390 391 392 393 391 395 396 397 39S 399 337 100 101 102 103 401 105 313 106 107 10S 316 109 110 318 111 112 113 351 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 358 121 122 123 361424. jacul : javelin 362. ger : bear125.ject : throw, cast 363. gers : seed126.joc : joke 361. ge3t, gi3ter : carry, bring427. joxirn : day365. glaci : ice12S. jubil : shout of joy 366・ glomer : ball129.judg, judic : judge 367・ glo33, glot : tongue 130.jug : yoke36S. glut : devour131.junct, join : join369. gnoain : naae132.jur, juris : swear, law 370. gno3(t), gnor : know 133.juven : young 371. gon : angle434. labor : labor 372. gorg : throatcer : torn 373. grad : step, gradect : silk 371. gran : grainngu : faint 375. graph, gram : writei3S. lapid : 3tone 376. grat, gree : pleasing139. Iap3 : slip377. grav, gxiev : heavy6410. Ia3s : weary 502. ziatern, matr : zither503. matin : morning 441. lat : bring out501. ne : go442. lat : ^-ide505.med, medi : middle 413. later : side506.medit : ponder 444. laud : praise507.medl : mix 415. lav, luv, lut : wash50S. melan : black 416. lax : loose509.melior : better 147. lect, leg : 3peak, read510.mell : honey 418. lect, lig : choose, gather511.aemor : neznory419. leg, legi3 : law512.mend : free from fault 150. lezma : argument 513.niendic : beg 451. lent : loose514・ ment : mind 152. leth : oblivion515.nier : lake153. lev, live : raise, lighten516.mere, merch : trade 151 ・ lex, lexic : word, speech 517.merg, mer3 : sink155. liber : free51S. zieter, metr, n-eas, mens : measure 456. libr : book 519.migr : remove 457. lie : allure520.ailit : soldier 15S. licen : allow521 min : project 459. lig : bind522 mini, min : 3niall 160. lign :訝ood523 mir : wonder, look 461. liain, lim : threshold 524 mis(o) : hate 162. line : line525 mx3c : mix163 lingu : language526. ai3er : wretched 461. linqu : leave527 mi33, ndt : 3end, ca3t 165. lips : leave528 zanes, mnem : remember 466. liqu : wet 529 mob : move167 liter : letter530 sod : mode, zianner 46S. lith : stone531 sol : heap 469・ loc : place532 mol : meal 470. loft : sky533 moll : 3oft471 log, logu : speak531 mon, monit : warn 472. logy, ology : science 535 mon3tx* : 3hov 173. long : leng536 mor : moral 474. lop : run537 morb : di3ea3e 475・ lcqu, locu : 3peak53S mord, mor3 : bite 476. lubric : slip539 morph : form, sharp 477. luc : light510 mot : move17S luc, lu3t : light, shine511 mounce, nunci : speak 179. lud, lus : play 512 mount : ascend 180・ lug : mourn513 auni, mun : public 481. lunin : light511 mur : wall 182・ lun : coon515 au3 : 3U3e 183. lup : wolf516 aut : change 481. Iu3tr : light547 myth : fable 1S5. lyr : lute5 IS narc : numb 186. lys, lysis : break down 519 nat : born187 mach, mech : machine550 nav, nau3, naut : ship 188・ rnaci : lean 551 nebul : cloud 1S9. macul : spot552 nec : kill190 magn : big553 nect, nex : bind 191. n-aj : great551 neg : deny 192・ call : hamzier■ ■ ■□ negat : deny193 ziam : brea3t556 negr, nigr : black 491. zian, main : stay ■ ■■neur : nerve 195. san, manu : hand558.nihil : nothing196. Hand : order559.noc, nox : hurt, poison 197. mari : sea560.noct : night 498. mark : signno3t=hog 家199. ziart : deathnov 新novel500. mascul : male 小说novelty 新奇null=none, 没501. mastic : chew7 .622. ped : child, education 为数众多的numeral 数字的numerou3nuaer 数623. ped : footnutrit, nutri=noxiri3h, 营养624. pel, pul3 : drive, push od=3ong, 口till]625. pen, pun : penalty 介作操f* oper Efl" operate cooperateoner=load, 负担626. pend, pen3 : hang opt 视线.光线optic 视力的optic3 光学627. pend, pen3, pond : weight, expend optim=be3t,瑕好628.peri : try629.pet : 3eek norma : rule630.petr(o) : 3tone : our3no3ter631.phag : eat to mark, note notare : 632. phan : 3how notuo, NOT : know633. phem : speech new, fresh novu3. NOV, NOU : 631. phen : 3how : nightnox, NOCT635. pher : bringnot any, none nullu3, NUL, NULL : 636. phil, philo : love nuzierou : nxiaber637.phob, phobia : dislike numi3nia : a coin638.phon : sound s to announce nuntiare639.phor : bring : nutrire nourish610.photo : light to report, tell nutiare, NOUNC, NUNC : 611. phyt(o) : plant : nut nucella, nux, NUC612.pict : paint obliterare : to blot out613.ping : fasten covered overob3curu3 : 614. pinn : peak : to 3tand again3t, oppose obstarw615.pi3c : fish obviare : to prevent616.plac : clam : eye oculu3617.place : place : odium hatred6IS. plaint : complain to do work officius : 619. plais : please evil omen ominosus : 650. plant : plant : all oanis, OMNI 651.pla3 : mold : onu3, ONER burden652.plat : flat:3hady darkopacu3653.plaud : clap handsopponere, oppo3itus : against651.pie, plen, plet, pli : full fill chooseoptare : 655. pleb : people optiou3, OPTIM : best656.pleth : cro^d opus, OPER : work657.plex : fold65S. pli : fold596.orbit : circle659.plic, ply : fold 597・ ordin : order660.plod : big noise 598. ori, orig : rise, begin661.plor : cry, -s-eep 599・ orn : embellish662.ploy : U3e, involve 600. ornith : bird663.plum : feather 601. O3cul : kiss66!. plunb : lead 602. os3 : bone665.pneumon : lung603. osten3 : appear666.point, punct : point, make 3haxp 601. ostrac : ti"667.pol : smooth605. ot (o) : ear66S. polic, poli3, polit : state, city 606. ov : shout669.pon, pound : put607. pachy : thick670.popul, publ : people 60S. pact : fastened671.pore : pig 609. palp : feel672.port : carry 610. pan : bread673.po3, posit : put611.pax : bring forth674.post, poster : behind 612. par : equal675.postul : demand 613. par : get ready676.pot : drink611. par, pear : cose in 3ight677.poten : powerful 615・ pari : 3peak67S. pragn : deed616.part, port : part, divide679. prai3, preci : value 617・ pass : felling650.prehen3, prehend : catch 61S. pa33 : pass through651.pre33 : pre33619. pat : walk652.prim : first, chief 620. path : felling, suffering, illness 653.pri3 : tak©621. patr(i) : father86S1. priv : single, alone 746・ 3an, sanit : healthy747. sanat : heal 685・ proach : near718. sanct : holy 636. prob, prov : test719.sanguin : blood 6S7. prol : offspring750. 3ap : taste 3 own 6S8. proper, propri : one* 751. sarc : flesh 6S9. proxim : close, near752.3ati, 3ati3, satuir : enough, full of food 690. psych : soul 753.3cend, 3cen3, 3cent : climb 691. pud : shame75!. 3ci : knowpud, pudi : feel shazie3cintill : 3parkpuer : boy3crib, 3cript : vrite 694. pugn : fight3ect, 3eg : cut, divide 695. pulver : dust3ecut, sequ : follow 696・ pur, purg : pure3embl : be like 697. pu3ill : mean3emin : 3eed 698. put : think3en : oldputr : rotten3en3, 3ent : feel 700. pyr : fire3ept : rotten 701. quaint : know3err : sawquarant : forty3ert : join, insert 703. quer : complain3erv : 3erve, keep 701. que31, quiz*, quis, quer : 3eek, 3et : fixquiet, qui : 3till3ever : earnest 706. quit : free3ibil : hi33 707. rab : rage3icc : dry 70S. radi : raysid : 3it 709. radic : root3ider : star 710. rage : mad3ight : vision 711. ran: : branch3ign : markrange : rankreg : king3olv, 3olu, 3olut : loo3en 719. regn : reign 30a : body 720. rem : retain 3oan : sleep 721. rend : give3on : 3ound 722. rept : creep 3oph : wi3e 723. rest : 3tay 3ort : kind3per : hope 727. rhin : no3e692. 755. 693. 756. 757. 75S. 759. 760. 761. 699. 762. 763. 761. 702. 765. 766. 767. 705. 76S. 769. 770. 771. 772. 773. 774. 712. 775. 776. ■ ■ ■ / / /. 778. 779. 780. 71S. 781. 782. 7S3. 781. 7S5. 786. 724. 787. 725.78S.7S9. alike, same 713. rap, rapt, rav : snatch 3inu :bend 714.sist :3tand 715. rat 3OC1 :cozip anion 716. 301 alone 717. red, 301 : 3un3iail, 3xaul, 3en:bl rad : scrape:calculaterect : straight, rightri3 : laughsearch retie speci rever 3ilentlook, kindawespect, 3pxc : look, see 726. rhe : flopsper3 : scatter 728. rhythn : rhythaspin : thorn 729. riv : 3treamspir : breathe 730. robor : strength3plend : 3hinerod, ro3 : bite3pond, 3pon3 : promiserog : askst, 3ta, 3tat, 3tan, 3tant, stin : stand 733. rot : wheel st all : place 734. rub : red3tell : 3tar 735. rud : rude3tetho : che3t 736. rug : wrinkle3tigzia : markrupt : break3till : small droprust, rur : country3ting f 3tinct, stiznul : prick 739. 3acchar : sugar stitut, stit : 3et up, place 710. sacr : holy strain, 3trict, string : tighten 741・ sag : know 3trat : spread out 742. sal : leapstruct : build 743. sal : salt3u : follow 744. salu : health3ucc : juice3alv, 3ave : save3ud : sweat 870. un, uni : onexind : ^ave 809. suit : leapup : up, over S10. sua, sum : add upurb : city3line, suzipt : takeurin, ur : urine 812. suziptu : expense U3, util : use S13. 3ur : 3urexixor : wife3urg : risevac, vacu, van, void : empty 815・ tabul : plank vad, va3 : gotach : nailvag, vagr : zander 817. tact, tag, tig, ting : touch vor : eat 818. tail : cutvot : vow 819. tain, ten, tin, tinu : hold vulg : peopletaph : tozibvuls, vult : pluck, tear S21 ・ tard : 31ow vare : watch 822.tauto : same zeal : ardor S23. techn : skill, ability790. 791. 792. 793. 731. 791. 732. 795. 796. 797. 798. 799. 737. 500. 73S. 501. 802. 803. 801. 505. 506. 507. 715. 980S. S71. 872. 873. 811. 871. 875. 876. 814. 877. 878. S16. 879. 911. 912. 913. 820. 914. 915. 916.917. zoo : animal 824. tect : cover91S. zym : ferment825. tele : farSSO. vail, val : 3trong 826. temn, tezapt : 3corn881. val, valu : value 827. temper, temper : time8S2. vale : farewell S2S. tempi : templeSS3. vapor : steam829. tempt : try854.vari, vary : change S30. tend, tent, tens : 3tretch 855.veh : carry S31. tenu : thinSS6. veil : cover 832. termin : liaitS87. velop : cover S33. terr : earth88S. ven, vent : come S31. terr : frighten8S9. venge : punish 835. test : test, witness590.vent : wind S36. text : »eave591.ver : true S37. the(o) : god592.verb : word 838. thwxia : heat593.verd : greenS39. the3i3, thet : setting891. ver3, vert : turn 810. tim : fear895. vest : clothe3841. tix* : draw596.vestig : footprint, track 812. toler : endure 597.veter : old843. torn, toay : cut598.vi, via, vey, voy : way 811. torn : turn599.vibr : swing815. toirp : numb900.vict, vine : conquer, overcome 816. ton: : dry 901.vid, vi3 : 3ee847. tort : twi3t902.vid, vi3 : separate 818. touch : touch903.vil : b a s e S19. tour, torn : turn901. vir : man S50. tourn : turn905.viti : fault 851. to》:poison906.vituper : blame852. tract : draw907.viv, vit, vig : life 853・ treat : handle90S. voc, vok : call, voice 851. tree: : quiver909.vol, volunt : wish, willS55. trench : cut910.volv, volu, volt : roll, turn S56. trepid : trembling S57. tribut : giveS5S. trit : rub559.trop : txirn。
英语常见词根—400个Root: The form of a word that remains after removal of all affixes;a morpheme(词素) with lexical meaning that is not further subdivisible(可以再分的) into other morphemes with lexical (词汇的)meaning;the essential, fundamental, or primary part of a word.英语词根:词的核心部分,词的意义主要是由它体现出来的。
它可以单独构成词,也可以彼此组合成词。
(词根和词缀叫构词语素)下面举出一些主要词根例词:ag=do,act做,动agent 代理人agri,agro=agriculture田地,农田agriculture农业,农艺ann,enn=year年annual 每年的,年度的astro,aster=star星astronomy天文学audi,audit=hear听audible听得见的bell=war战争rebellion反叛,反抗bio,bi=life生命,生物biology生物学brev=short短abbreviate缩短,节略ced,ceed=go行走precedent先行的,在前cept=take拿,取exception例外,除外circ=ring环,圆circle 圆,圈,环状...acid, acr = sour, sharp act = to actagogue = leader al, ol, ul = to nourishalt = high alter,ali = otheram = to love ang= to strangleangl, angul = angle anim = breath, mindann = year anthrop = manapt = fit aqua = waterarm = weapons art= skill, artaud = to hear aug= to increase, to make,to growavi = bird astro = star, star-shapedband, bond = to bind bar = barbat = to beat bat ,bas = to gobell = war bio= lifebrev = short cad,cid, cas = to fallcalc = lime camp = fieldcand = white , bright cant, chant, cent = to singcap = head cap = to takecar = car , to run carn = fleshcast = throw cav = hollowcede, ceed , cess = to go, to yield ceive, cept, cip, cipate = to takeceler = swift cent = hundredcentr = center cern, cret = to separatecert = sure chron = timecide , cise = to cut circ , cyc = ringcite = to call , to urge claim , clam = to cryclin = to bend clud = to shutcoct = to cook cognis, gnos = to knowcommun = common cord = heartcorp = body cosm , cosmo = universecount = to count cover = to covercre, cresc = to make, to grow cred = to believecrim = accusation, crime crit = to judgecruc = cross culp = blame, guiltcult = to till cumb = to lie downcur, course = to run cure = to take carecuss = to strike , to shake deb,du = to owedei = god dem= peopledent = tooth derm, derma, dermat = skindic = to proclaim dict,dit = to saydign = worthy divid, divis = to dividedoc = to teach dom = housedom = to tame, to rule don, dot, dow = to givedorm = to sleep dox, dogma = opiniondraw = to draw, to pull drom = to run , course(process)duce, duct = to lead dur = to lastdyn, dynam = powereco = house ego= I , selfelectr = electricem, empt = to take, to buy equ = equalerr = to wander, to err ess, est = to befa, fabl, fabul = to speak fac, front = face, foreheadfac, fect = to make , to do fall, fals = to deceivefam = to speak fare = to gofend , fest = to strikefer = to carry, to bear, to tolerateferv = to boil fess = to speakfest = festival fict, fig = to feignfid = to trust figure = to shape , figure(n.), form(n.)fil = thread , to spin fin = to endfirm = firm fix = to fastenflam, flagr = flame, to burn flat = to blowflect, flex = to bend flict = to strikeflor = flower flu = to flowfoli = leaf form = to form, form ,shapefort = strongfound , fund = basefract, frag = to break fug = to fleefuse, found = to pour gam = marriagegener, gen, gent = to produce, race(n.) ger, gest = to carrygrad, gress = to walk gram , graph = to writegrand = grand grat = to pleasegrav = heavy gregat = to collecthab, hibit = to have hap= luckhelio = sun her = heirherb = grass here, hes = to stickhorr = to tremblehum , hom = manhum = ground hydr = waterhypno = sleep idio = personal, distinctinsul = island it = to goject , jac = to throw join, junct = to joinjourn = day jud = to judgejur = to swear just, juris = law, right , justicelabor = to work laps = to slip, to glidelate = to bring , to bear later = sidelav , lau = to wash lax , lyse = to loosenlect, leg = to choose , to gather, to readleg = to appoint , to sendleg = law lev = to raise, light (adj.)liber = free libr, lib = booklic = to be permitted lig = to bindlingu = tongue, language liqu = fluidliter = letter loc = placelog , loqu, locut = to speak long = longlud = to play lumin = lightlust, luc = brightmagn, maj , max = great manu, man = handmand, mend = to order , to entrust mari = seamark = to mark , boundary matr= mothermechan = machine med = to healmedi = middle melan = blackmemor = to remember ment = to think , mind(n.)mere = to trade , reward(n.) merge, mers = to sink, to dipmeter = to measure migr = to remove , to wandermilit = soldier, to fight min = to jut , to projectmin = small mir = to wonder, to beholdmiss, mit = to send, to throwmix = to mixmod = manner mon = to advise , to remindmonstr = to show mor = custommorph = form mort = deathmount = mountain, to ascend mov, mob, mot = to movemuni = service mur = wallmut = to change myst = mysterynat = born nau, nav = shipnecro = death, dead nect , nex = to bindneg = to deny neur , neuro , nerv = nerveneutr = neither nihil = nothingnoc , nox = to harm noct , nox = nightnomin, nom = name norm = rule, normnot = to mark nounce, nunci = to reportnov = new nul, null = nothingnumber, numer = number, to count nutri = to nourishocul = eye onym = nameoper = to work , work opt = to wishopt, opto = eye, sight ora = to speak ,to prayorder, ordin = order ori = to rise , to beginorn = to decorate, to furnish ortho = straight , rightoss, osteo = bone pact = to agree, to fastenpan = bread par = to preparepar = equal par = to appearpar = to bear , to give birth to part = a part , to partpass = to pass passi , pati, path = to suffer, feelingspart = father ped = footped = child pel , puls = to drivepen ,pun = to punish pend, pens = to hang , to weighperi = to go through pet = to fly , to seekpetr, petro = stone, rock phan ,fan = appearancephon = sound ; phe = to speak photo = light (n.)pict = to paint , picture plac , pleas = to pleaseplain , plaint = to beat the breast plant = to plant , plant (n.)plaud, plode = to strike, to clap plen, plete, ple , pli, ply = to fill, full ( adj. )plore = to flow out ply, pli, ple = to foldpolis = city polit, poli = state, countrypon , pound = to put popul, publ = peopleport = to carry port = gatepos = to place , to putpotent = powerfulprec = to pray preci = pricepreda = prey(n.), to plunder press = to pressprim, prin, prem = first pris, prehend = to seizepriv = private (adj.) to deprive proach , proxim = nearprob, prov = to test , to try, to examine proper , propri = proper, one’s ownpsych, psycho = soul pugn = to fightpunct = to prick pur = purepurg = to purify pute = to thinkquer = to complain qui, quiet = calm , rest(n.)quire, quisit , quest = to seekquit = to free , to releaserad, ras = to scrape radi = rootradi = ray rap, rav = to snatchrat , ratio = to reckon , reason (n.) rect = right , straightreg = to rule , king (n.) rept = to creeprid , ris = to laugh rod, ros = to gnawrog = to ask rot = wheel (n.) , to turnrud = raw rupt = to breakrur, rus = country sacr , sanct , secr = sacredsal = salt sal, sult = to leapsal , san = whole sangui = bloodsat = full scan , scend , scal = to climbsci = to know scribe , script = to writesect = to cut sed, sess, sid = to sitsemin = seed sen = oldsens ,sent = to feel sequ, secut, su = to followsert = to join, to put serv = to serve, to keepsign = to mark simil, sembl = like(prep.), samesinu = curve ,sinus sist , stitut, sta, st = to standsoci = companion, to associate sol = alonesol = sun solv, solute = to loosensomn = sleep son =soundsoph = wise ,wisdom sort = kindspec, spect = to see, to look sper = hopespers = to scatter spher = ballspir = to breathe splend = to shinespond , spons = to promise stell = starstill = drop stinct, sting = to prickstring , strict , strain, stress = to draw tight stru, struct = to buildsuade = to advise sume,sumpt = to takesumm = sum, highest sur = sure , securesurge , surrect = to rise tac, tic = silenttail = to cut tang , tact = to touchtain , ten, tin = to hold , to keep techn(o) = art , skilltect = to cover temper = to moderatetempor = time tempt , tent = to trytend , tens , tent = to stretch tenu = thinterm = boundary terr = earthterr = to frighten test = witnesstext = to weave the(o) = godthes, thet = to place , to put tim = to fearton = tone tort = to twisttour, torn = to turn tox = poisontract , treat = to draw tribut = to pay , to bestowtrop = to turn trud , trus = to thrust , to pushtum = to swell turb = to disturbultim = last umbr = shadowurb = city us , uti = to usevac, van , void = empty vade = to govaga = to wander val , vail = strong , worthvar(i) = diverse , to change velop = to wrapven , vent = to come ven = veinvenge = to avenge vent = windver = true verb = wordverg = to incline vers, vert = to turnvest = to clothe , garmentvi , voy = way vict , vinc = to conquervid , vis = to see vig , veg = livelyviv = to live voc , voke = to call , voicevol = willvolve, volut = to rollvor = to eat vulse = to pluck , pull out ,pull off词根例词ag=do,act做,动agent代理人agri,agro=agriculture田地,农田agriculture农业,农艺ann,enn=year年annual每年的,年度的astro,aster=star星astronomy天文学audi,audit=hear听audible听得见的bell=war战争rebellion反叛,反抗bio,bi=life生命,生物biology生物学brev=short短abbreviate缩短,节略ced,ceed=go行走precedent先行的,在前cept=take拿,取exception例外,除外circ=ring环,,圆circle圆,圈,环状物cid,cis=cut,kill切,杀suicide自杀claim,clam=cry,shout喊叫exclaim呼喊,惊叫clar=clear清楚的,明白的clarify澄清;使清楚clud,clus=close,shut关闭exclude排斥,拒绝,接纳cogn=know知道cognition认知cord=heart心cordial衷心的,诚心的corpor,cor=body体corporation团体,社团cred=believe,trust相信,信任credibility可信,可靠,cruc=cross十字crucify把……钉在十字桇上;折磨cur=care关心,挂念,注意security安全cru,curs,cour,cours=run跑cruise巡航舰di=day日diary日记dit=give给edit编辑dict,dic=say言,说dictator独裁者,口授者duc,duct=lead引导conduct引导,指导,经营ed=eat吃edible可以吃的,食用的ev=age年龄,时代longevity长寿,长命fact,fac=do,make做,作factory工厂fer=bring,carry带,拿different不同的,相异的flor,olour=flower花florid如花的,华丽的flu=flow流fluency流利,流畅fus=pour灌,流,倾泻refuse拒绝,拒受geo=earth地geography地理学gon=angle角trigon三角形grad=step,go,grade步,走,级gradual 逐步的gram=write写telegram电报graph=write,writing写,画photograph 照相,拍照gress=go,walk行走progress进步hap=chance,luck,accident机会,偶发happen发生,巧遇hibit=hold拿,持exhibit展出,展览hospit,hosp=guest客人hospitable好客的idio=particular,own,private,proper特殊的,个人的,专有的idiom惯用语,方言insul=island岛insular岛的,偏狭的it=go行走exit出口,退出ject=throw投掷projection投掷,发射lect,leg,lig=choose,gather选,收elect选举lev=raise举、升elevate抬起,使升高liber=liberty自由liberation解放lingu=language语言linguist语言专家liter=letter文字,字母literate识字的,有文化的loc=place地方local当地的log=speak言,说dialogue对话loqu=speak言说eloquent有口才的,雄辩的lun=moon月亮lunar月亮的,似月的nanu,man=hand手manuscript手稿mar=sea海marine海上的,航海的medi=middle中间mediate居中调解,调停memor=memory,mindful记忆,记住的memory记忆,记忆力milit=soldier兵military军事的,军队的mini=small,less小minimum最小数mir=wonder惊奇,惊异admire赞赏,钦佩mort=death死mortal终有一死的mot=move移动motion运动,动nomin=name名nominal名义上的,有名无实的nov=new新novel新的,新奇的numer=number数numeral数字,[语]数词oper=work工作operation手术,工作,操作ori=rise升起orient东方,东方的paci=peace和平pacify使和平,抚慰past=feed喂,食pasture放牧、牧场,吃草pel=push,drive推,逐,驱propel推动pend,pens=hang悬挂pendent悬空的,悬而未决的pet=seek追求compete竞争,比赛phon=sound声音phone电话plen=full满,全plenty大量,丰富pone=put放置postpone推后,推迟popul=people人民population人口,全体居民port=carry拿,带,运import输入,进口pos=put放置expose揭露,揭发preci=price价值precious宝贵的,珍贵的pur=pure清,纯purify使纯净rect=right,straight正,直correct改正,纠正rupt=break破rupture破裂,使裂开sal=salt盐salary薪水sci=know知science科学sec,sequ=follow跟随sequence继续,连续sect=cut切割section切开,一部分sent,sens=feel感觉sentiment感情,思想感情son=sound声音sonic声音的,音速的spect=look看spectate出席,观看spir=breathe呼吸inspire鼓舞,吸入tail=cut切,割tailor裁缝,成衣商tain,ten=hold握,持,守contain容纳,包含,内装tect=cover掩盖detect侦查,发觉tempor=time时temporary暂时的,临时的tend,tens=draw拉tension拉紧,引力tent,tract=draw拉,抽,引tractor拖拉机urb=city城市suburb郊区,近郊ut=use用utility效用,有用vac,vacu=empty空vacancy空白,空虚vad,vas=walk,go行走invasion入侵,侵略vari=change变化variable可变的,反复的ven=come来convene召集(会议),集会vert,vers=turn转subvert推翻,颠覆vi,via=way路via取道,经由vis,vid=see看visible可见的,看得见的vit=life生命vital充满活力的viv=live活vivid活泼的,有生气的前缀开放分类:英语、语法、学习、词汇中文中:[prefix]以结合形式出现,与一词、词根或短语开头的一个音或连续几个音相接,或书写中一个字母或连续几个字母用以产生出派生词或变化形式。
400个常见的英语词根词缀ambi 两个都(来自拉丁文)ambidextrous 左右手都很灵巧的ambiguity 含糊,不明确ambiguous 模糊的,不明确的ambivalence正反感情并存,心情矛盾的ambul to walkambulatoryambleambulancesomnambulistamphi 双边的,四周的(来自希腊语)amphibian adj.两栖类的, 水陆两用的 n.两栖动物, 水陆两用飞机, 水陆两用的平底车辆amphibious两栖的amphibology模棱两可的言辞, 暧昧的词句amphipod片脚类动物amphitheatre阶梯教室(美作:amphitheater) 圆形剧场anni, annu 年(来自拉丁文)annals 年鉴anniversary 周年纪念annual 每年一次的 (=yearly)annual ring 年轮annually 每年一次地biannual 每年两次的biennial 每两年一次的centennial 百年的triannual 每年三次的triennial 每三年一次的ante beforeanteroomantebellumantedateantecedentantediluviananti 反,消解(来自希腊语)anti-aircraft 防空的antiballistic missile 反弹道导弹antibiosis 抗生antibody 抗体anticlerical 反对教会权利的anticlimax 突降法anticlockwise 逆时针的anticyclone 反气旋antidepressant 抗抑郁的antidote 解毒药antifreeze n. 防冻剂antigen 抗原antihero 反主角antilogy 思想、用语前后矛盾antimagnetic 防磁的antimalarial 抗疟疾的antimatter 反物质antimissile 反导弹的antinovel 非正统派小说antiparticle 反粒子antipathy 憎恶,反感antipode正相反的事物anti-Semite反犹份子antisocial不擅社交的, 非社交的, 反社会的antithesis对立面,立论antitoxin抗毒素antitrust反托拉斯aqua 水(来自拉丁文)aquaculture水产业aqualung水中呼吸器,水肺aquamarine绿玉, 碧绿色,海蓝色aquanaut轻装潜水员aquaplane 滑水板aquarium 水族馆,养鱼缸aquatic 生长于水边或水中的aqueduct 输水道aqueous 水的,像水的aquiculture 水栽培-arch 领导者anarchymonarchpatriarch/doc/8a8197767.html,/cgi/i ... amp;HIGHLIGHT=archyastro 星星(来自希腊语)asterisk星号asteroid小行星 adj.星状的astrobiology天体生物学, 太空生物学astrodome天体观测窗astrolabe古代的天体观测仪, 星盘astrology占星术astronaut太空人, 宇航员astronautics太空航空学astronomer天文学家astronomy天文学astrophysics 天体物理学audi to hearaudienceauditoryaudibleauditoriumaudiovisualauditionauto selfautomobileautomaticautographautonomousautoimmunebene 好,有益(来自拉丁文)benedict原来似乎坚决抱独身主义而新近结婚的男子benediction 祝祷,恩赐benefaction 捐助benefactor恩人, 捐助者, 赠送者, 赞助人benefactress女施主, 女恩人benefice 圣俸,有俸之圣职beneficence 善行,仁慈,慈善beneficent 慈善的,仁慈的beneficial 有益的beneficiary 受惠者benefit 利益benevolence 仁爱,善行benevolent 慈善,仁慈的benign 良性,良好,亲切的benignant 仁慈,亲切的bi, di, 二,双(其中bi来自拉丁文,di则是经由希腊语传入拉丁文的)biannualbicameralbicentenarybicephalousbicepsbichloride=dichloridebicolourbicyclebiennialbifocalbifurcatebigamybilabialbilateralbilingualbimannualbimonthlybinary notation or systembinary starbinauralbinocularsbinomialbipartisanbipartitebipedbisectbisexualbisulphide=disulphidebivalent=divalentbiweeklybiyearlydichloride dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane DDT dichotomydichromaticdifferdifferencedifferentiatediglyceridesdigraphdilemmadioxidediphthongdivergedividedivorcebiblio 书(来自希腊语)bibliography 参考文献,书目bibliomania 嗜书如狂bibliophile 书籍收藏者,或喜爱书籍者bibliophole 书商,尤其是经营珍本者bio 生命(来自希腊语)bioastronauticsbiochemistrybiocoenosisbiodegradablebioengineeringbioethicsbiographybiologybiological clockbiological controlbiological warfarebiomedicinebiometrybionicsbionomics a less common name for ecology biophysicsbiopsybiosynthesisbiotechnologybioticcent (由拉丁语传至法语传至英语)bicentenarybicentennialcentcentenarycentigradecentimetercentipedecenturytricentennialchrom 色彩,颜色(来自希腊语)chromaticchromaticschromechrome yellow chromolighograph chromosome chromosphere monochromechrono 时间(来自希腊语)anachronismchronicchroniclechronograph chronology chronometercide 杀,死亡(来自拉丁文)aborticideacaricidealgicideamicicideavicidebactericidebiocidebovicideceticidecimicidedeicideecocideepiscopicidefelicidefemicide feticide filicide filicide foeticide formicide fratricide fungicide genocide germicide giganticide gynaecide herbicide homicide infanticide insecticide lupicide mariticide matricide miticide muscicide ovicide parasiticide parasuicide parenticide patricide pesticide prolicide raticide regiciderodenticidesenicideserpenticidesiblicidesororicidespeciocidesuicidetyrannicideurbicideursicideverbicidevulpicideweedicidecircus 圆环,圆圈;circum 四周(两者都来自拉丁文,后者又是来自前者,故列在一起)circlecircletcircuitcircuitouscircularcirculatecirculationcircumambientcircumambulatecircumcisecircumferencecircumfluouscircumfusecircumlocution 婉转曲折的说法circumnavigatecircumscribe 限制,立界限circumspect 慎重,小心的circumstance 情况circumstantial 不重要,间接,推论的circumvent包围,胜过contra, contro, counter 相反(来自拉丁文)contraception避孕, 避孕法contradict 否认,矛盾contrary 相反的contrast 差异,对比,对照contravene 抵触,否定,反驳controversy 争论,辩论controvert 否定,反驳,争论counter 反对,对抗counteract 消解,抵消counterattack 反攻,反击counterbalance 弥补,使抵消counterclockwise=anticlockwise 逆时针的counterfeit 伪造,假冒的counterintelligence 反间谍活动countermand 撤回,取消countermove 对抗,反向动作counterpart 极相似的人,配对的东西countersign 副署,连署;口令counterspy 反间谍countervail 抵消,对抗cracy 政府形式,统治形式(来自希腊语)aristocracyautocracybureaucracydemocracygerontocracykakistocracymeritocracyoligocracyplutocracypornocracystratocracytechnocracytheocracytimocracycredaccredit 承认合格,授权,认为...属於,归因credence 相信,可信赖credentials 证件,介绍信credible 可信,可靠的credit 信用,信任,相信,归功於creditable 值得称赞,可称誉的credibilitycreditor 债主credo 信条credulity 易信,轻信credulous 轻信的creed 信条discredit 不信任,怀疑,使失去权威性,玷辱incredible 不可信,难以置信的incredulous 不相信,怀疑的incredulity 不信,怀疑miscreant 恶棍crypto- 神秘的(由希腊语传至拉丁语传至英语)cryptcryptanalysiscrypticcryptocrystallinecryptographdeca-, deka- 十(源自希腊语)deci- 十分之一(由拉丁文传至法语传至英语)decadedecagondecahedrondecalitreDecaloguedecapoddecibeldecimaldecimal fractiondecimal pointdecimal systemdecimatedecimeterdemo-, dem- 人民,人口(源自希腊语)demagoguedemocracydemocratdemographydemoticepidemicdermato-, derma-, -derm 皮肤(由希腊语传至法语)dermatitisdermatologyendodermhypodermisdict-, -dict 说,言辞(源自拉丁文)abdicate 让(位),放弃addict 使热中,专心於benediction 祝福,恩赐contradict 相反,反对,否定contradictious 矛盾,好反驳的dedicate 献身,委身dictate 口授令人笔录,命令dictator 独裁者dictatorial 独裁,专横的diction 用字遣词,词藻,语法dictionarydictum 格言edict 诏书,敕令indicate 显示indict 控告interdict 禁止jurisdiction 管辖权,司法权malediction 诅咒predicament 困境predicate 宣称,断定,使有根据predict 预测,预知,预言syndicate 企业组合valediction 告别辞,告别verdict 判断,判决vindicate 辩明,保护equi- (=equal)相等的adequateequable 稳定,平静的equal 相等,同样的equality 平等,相等equanimity 平静,镇定equate 使相等equationequatorequidistantequilateralequilibrate 使平衡,使相称equilibrium 平衡,均衡equinoxequipoise 平衡,均衡,使平衡equipollentequitable 公平,公正的equity 公平,公正equivalent 相等,等量的equivocal 模棱两可,可疑的inadequate 不充分的iniquitous 不公平的,邪恶,不法的iniquity 邪恶,不义之行为fore- 在前(源自古英语)aforementioned 前述的aforesaid 前述,上述的fore 前面,在前部的forearmforebear 祖先forebode 预示,预言forecast 预测,预见,先见之明forecourtforedoom 事先注定forefather 祖先forefootforefront 最重要的地方,最前锋之位置foregoing 前面,前述的foregone 过去,先前的foreground 最引人注意之地位foreheadforeknow 预知forelandforelegforelimbforelockforeman 工头,领班foremost 首要,第一的forenameforenoonforepawforeplay (性交前的)前戏forerunner 前锋,先驱foresee 预知foreshadow 预示,预兆foreshock aftershockforeshoreforeshowforesight 远见,先见之明foreskin 包皮,专业术语为prepuce forestall 预先阻止foretell 预测forethought 预谋,预筹forewarn 预先警告foreword 序,前言,引言forward 前面,前方的; 向前; 提升,促进-gene, 产生-geny, 起源,演变方式,(经希腊语传至法语传至英语)degenerate 衰败,堕落,堕落,卑贱的engender 产生,酿成gender 性,性别gene 基因genealogy 宗谱,家系generate 引起,产生generation 产生,发生,一代,子孙,一族generic 属的,类的,一般的genesis 根源,创造genetic 基因的,遗传学的genital 生殖的genus 种类,属homogeneous 同类,相似的indigenous 土著,土产,天生的progenitor 前辈,祖先progeny 成果,产品,子孙regenerate 再生,重生geo- 地球,跟地球相关的,(来自希腊语)geocentricgeochronologygeodegeodesicgeodesygeodeticgeographical mile=nautical milegeographygeologygeomagnetismgeometricgeometric meangeometric progressiongeometridgeometrygeomorphologygeophysicsgeopoliticsgeostaticsgeostationary-graph, -ography, -gram记录,书写,学问(自希腊语传至拉丁语传至英语)autobiographyautographbibliographybiographerbiographycalligraphycartographydemographygeographygrammargraphicgraphicsgraphitegraphology historiography lithograph photograph photography polygraph stenography telegram hetero other heterodox heterogeneous heterosexual heterodyne hex, ses, sex six hexagon hexameter sestet sextuplets homo same homogenized homosexual homonym homophone hyper over above hyperactive hypertensive hyperbolic hypersensitive hyperventilatehyperkinetichypo below less thanhypotensionhypodermichypoglycemiahypoallergenicinfra beneathinfraredinfrastructureinter 在两者之间,或多者之中;一起,相互,(来自拉丁语)interaction 交相影响,交互作用interbreedintercede 说项,调停intercept 中途拦截,中途逮捕interceptor or intercepterintercessioninterchange 交换,交替intercom intercommunicationintercostalintercourse 交际,交通intercurrentinterfaceinterfere 干涉,干预interfuseinterim 中间时期,过渡时期interior 内部,内在的interior angleinterject 插入interlace 使组合,使交织interlayinterleafinterlineinterlockinterlocutorinterlopeinterlude 间隔的时间,插曲intermarryintermediary 中间的intermediate 中间的intermingle 混合,搀杂intermission 休息时间,中断intermittent 间歇,断续的intermixtureinternal 内在,内部的international 国际的International Court of Justice in Hague in the Netherlands International Date LineInterphoneinterplay 相互影响,交互作用interpolate 添进,插入字句interpose 置于中间,插入,仲裁interpretinterrelateinterrogate 讯问,质问interrogation mark question markinterrupt 打断,妨碍intersect 相交,贯穿intersexintersperse 散置,点缀interstice 裂缝,空隙interval 间隔时间,间隔intervene 插入,干扰interviewinterweaveintertwine 交缠,纠缠-ism 行为;状态;过多,病;主义,具有个人特点的(经由希腊语传至拉丁文传至古法语传至英语)abolitionismabsolutismabsurdismadoptionismageismagnosticismalarmismalbinismalcoholismaltruismanarchismanimismanthropocentrismatavismatheismauthoritarianismbaptismBolshevismbrutalismBuddhismBushism 具有布什风格的言行Calvinismcapitalismcentralism 中央集权制centrism 中间路线,温和的言行charlatanismchauvinismclassicismcollectivismcolonialismcommunismconformism Confucianism conservatism constructivismcosmism cosmopolitanismcriticismcronyismcubismcynicismDarwinismdefeatismdeismdespotismdeterminismdogmatismdualismegocentrismegoismelitismempiricismethnocentrism existentialism expressionismfaddismfanaticismfascismfatalismfeminismfetishismfeudalismfinitismfogyismfoot-fetishism 恋足僻formalismfundamentalism geocentrismglobalismgradualismhedonismHegelianism 黑格尔哲学Hellenism 希腊文化,风格,精神等heroismHinduismhirsutismhistoricismhoboismhumanismhypnotismidealismimperialism impressionism individualism internationalism jingoism journalism Judaism Keynesianism Know-Nothingism leftism Leninism liberalism libertarianism localism magnetism malapropism Maoism Marxism Marxism-Leninism Masochism materialism McCarthyism mechanism melanism mesmerism metabolism Methodism militarism millennialismMonarchianism monarchism monetarism Mongolism monism monotheism moralism Mormonism multiculturalism multilateralism mysticism nationalism National Socialism nativism naturalism neoclassicism nepotism nihilismnudism objectivism ontologism optimism organism orientalism pacifism pantheism patriotism pessimism phallocentrismphilhellenismplagiarismplatonismpolycentrismpolytheism postcolonialism postmodernism pragmatismprimitivism 尚古主义,原始主义racismradicalismrationalismrealismrecidivismregionalismrelativismrepublicanism revisionismrheumatismrightismromanticismsadismsado-masochism sectarianism sectionalismsecularismsensualismseparatismsexismShiismShintoismSikhismskepticismsocial Darwinism socialismsolecismsophismspiritismspiritualism Spoonerismstatismstoicismstructuralism surrealismTaoism 也写作Daoism,道教。
242个前后缀300个词根单词前缀(从字母a---字母z)1 a- 加在单词或词根前面, 表示不,无,非2 a-加在单词前, 表示在..., ...的3 ab-, abs-加在词根前,表示相反,变坏,离去等4 ab-, ac-, ad-, af-, ag-, an-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-等加在同辅音字母词根前,表示一再等加强意5 ad- 加在单词或词根前, 表示做....., 加强......6 amphi-表示两个、两种7 an- 在词根前, 表示不,无8 ana-表示错误,在旁边,分开9 ante-表示前面,先10 anti-表示反对,相反11 apo-表示离开,远离12 auto- 表示自动、自已13 be- 构成动词,表示使......成为14 be-构成一些介词15 bene- 表示善, 好16 bi- 表示二个, 两17 by- 表示在旁边,副的18 cata- 表示向下,相反,离开19 circum- 表示环绕,周围20 co- 表示共同,通常放元音词根前21 col-, cor-在同辅音词根前, 表示共同22 com-, con- 表示共同23 contra - 表示反对,相反24 counter -表示反对,相反25 de- 表示去掉,变坏,离开,变慢,向下等26 de- 表示使....成为,加强等27 deca- 表示十28 deci- 表示十分之一29 demi-表示半30 di-表示二个,双31 di- 表示使...变成,分开,离开32 dia- 表示穿过,二者之间33 dif- 和辅音重复表示不,否定,分开34 dis-表示不,消失掉35 dis- 表示分开,分离36 dys- 表示坏,不良37 e-, ef-表示出,出来,38 em-, en-,表示进入... 之中,包围39 em-,en-, 表示使..... 进入状态40 endo- 表示内部41 epi- 表示在...上,在...周围,在...后面42 eu- 表示好,优秀43 ex- 表示出,出去44 ex- 表示前面的,前任的45 exo- 表示外部的,外面46 extra- 表示以外的,超过的47 fore-表示前面,预先48 hecto- 表示百,许多49 hemi- 表示半50 hepta- 表示七51 hetero- 表示异类,异种52 hexa- 表示六53 holo- 表示全部'54 homo- 表示同类的55 hyper- 表示超过,太多56 hypo- 表示下面,次等57 il-, ir- 辅音重复表示不,无58 il-,ir- 表示使.....成为,进入59 im-, in- 表示不,无,非60 im-,in- 表示向内,进入61 inter- 表示在..... 之间,相互62 intra- 表示在内,内部63 intro-表示向内,入内64 iso- 表示等, 同65 kilo- 表示一千66 macro-表示宏传,大67 mal-; male表示坏,恶68 meta- 表示超过, 改变69 micro- 表示微,小70 milli- 表示千,千分之一71 mini- 表示小72 mis- 表示错误,坏73 mono- 表示单个,一个74 multi- 表示多,很多75 neo- 表示新的76 non- 表示不,非77 ob- 表示逆,倒,加强意义78 octa-表示八 ; 亦作octo79 omni-表示全部,到处80 out- 示超过,过度81 out- 表示出去,过时82 over- 表示过度,过份83 over- 表示翻转84 over- 表示在... 之上85 paleo- 表示古,旧86 pan- 表示广泛的87 para- 表示半,类似,辅助88 para- 表示旁边89 para-表示降落伞90 pen- 表示近似,差不多91 penta- 表示五92 per- 表示贯穿,自始至终93 per- 表示假,坏94 peri- 表示周围,靠近95 poly- 表示多96 post- 表示在后面97 post- 表示邮件,邮政98 pre- 表示 ...前的,预先99 pro- 表示赞同,亲... 100 pro- 表示向前,在前101 pro-表示很多...102 proto-表示原始...103 pseudo- 表示假,伪104 quadri-,quadru- 表示四105 quasi- 表示类似,准106 re- 表示向后,相反107 re- 表示一再,重新108 retro- 表示向后,倒退109 se- 表示分开,离开,区别开110 semi- 表示半111 sept-,septi- 表示七112 sex-, sexi- 表示六113 step- 表示后,继或前夫(妻)所生114 stereo- 表示立体115 sub- 表示在下面,次一等,副手116 sub- 表示接近,靠近117 suc-, suf-, sup-, sur- 等辅音重复表示在...下面118 super- 表示在...上面119 super- 表示超级,超过,过度120 supra- 表示超...121 sur- 辅音不重复表示超过,在上面122 sus- 表示在... 下面123 sym-, syn- 表示共同,相同124 tetra- 表示四125 trans- 表示横过,越过126 trans- 表示变换,改变';转移127 tri- 表示三128 twi- 表示二、两129 ultra- 表示极端130 ultra- 表示超出,超过131 un- 表示不,无,非,没有132 un- 表示打开,解开,弄出133 under- 表示在...下,在...之内134 under- 表示不足,不够135 under- 表示副手 3136 uni- 表示一个、单一137 vice- 表示副138 with- 表示向后,相反单词后缀(从字母a---字母y)139 -ability 表名词,能...;性质140 -able 表形容词,可...的,能...141 -ably 表副词,能...地142 -aceous 表形容词,具有...特征的143 -acious 表形容词,有特征的,多...的144 -acity 表名词,有...倾向145 -acle 表名词, ... 物品,状态146 -acy 表名词, ...性质,状态147 -ad 表名词, ...东西,状态148 -ade 表名词, 表示状态,物品149 -ade 表示个人或集体150 -age 表示:费用151 -age 表示场所,物品152 -age 名词后缀,表示状态,总称153 -ain 表名词, ...人154 -air 表名词,人、物155 -aire 表名词, ...人156 -al 表形容词, ...的157 -al 表名词,人,物,状态158 -ality 表名词,状态,性质159 -ally 表副词,由al+ly 构成, ...地160 -an 表名词和形容词, ...地方,...人161 -ance 表名词,性质,状况162 -aneity 表名词,表示性质,状态163 -aneous 表形容词, ...有; ...特征的164 -ant 表形容词, ...的165 -ant 表名词, ...人166 -ant 表名词, ...剂167 -ar 表形容词, ...的168 -ard 表名词,不好的人169 -arian, 表形容词或名词, ...的(人) 170 -arium 表名词,地点,场所171 -ary 表名词,人,场所,物172 -ary 表形容词, ...的173 -ast 表名词, ...人,物174 -aster 表名词,不怎么样的人175 -ate 表动词,做,造成176 -ate 表形容词,具有...的177 -ate 表名词,人或地位178 -atic 表形容词,有...性质的179 -ation 表名词,行为,过程,结果180 -ative 表形容词,有...倾向(性质)的181 -ator 表名词,通常由ate结尾的动词而来,做事的人或物182 -atory 表名词场所,地点183 -atory 表形容词,有...性质的184 -cy 表名词,也作-acy, 性质,状态185 -dom 表名词,状态或领域186 -ee 表名词,被动或主动的人187 -eer 表名词, ... 人员188 -el 表名词,人或物189 -en 表动词,变成190 -en 表形容词,由...制成的,通常加在名词后面191 -en 表名词,人或物192 -ence 表名词,性质,状态193 -ency 表名词,ence 的变体195 -ent 表形容词, ...的196 -ent 表名词, ...药剂197 -ent 表名词, ...人198 -eous 表形容词,有...的199 -er 表动词,反复做200 -er 表名词,物品,机器201 -er 表名词, ...人202 -ern 表形容词, ...方向的203 -ern 表名词, ...场所204 -ery 表名词,场所,地点205 -ery 表名词,行为,情况206 -esque 表形容词,如...的207 -ess 表名词,女性,雌性208 -et 表名词,小东西209 -etic 表形容词,属于...的210 -ette 表名词,小的东西或状态211 -ety 表名词,状态213 -faction 表名词,达到的状态,由-fy转化而来214 -fic 表形容词,产生...的215 -fication 表名词,由fic变化而来216 -fier 表名词,人或物,由-ify转化而来217 -fold 表形容词或副词,倍,双重218 -form 表形容词,有...形状的219 -ful 表形容词, 有...的220 -ful 表名词, 满,量221 -fy 表动词, ...化,成为... ,更多时候作 -ify 222 -hood 表名词, 时期,性质等223 -ia 表名词, 某种病224 -ia 表名词, 总称,状态225 -ial 表形容词,有...的226 -ian 表名词,某种人227 -ian 表形容词, ...国家的228 -ibility 表名词,具备...性质的229 -ible 形容词能...的230 -ic 表形容词, ....的,有时作-tic 231 -ic 表名词,某种药232 -ic 表名词,人或学科233 -ical 表形容词, ...的234 -ice 表名词,行为,状态235 -ics 表名词,学科,学术236 -id 表形容词,如...的237 -ie 表名词,小东西或人238 -ier 表名词,人或物239 -ile 表形容词, ...的240 -ile 表名词,物体241 -ine 表形容词, ...的242 -ine 表名词,人或女人243 -ine 表名词,状态, 药物等244 -ing 表形容词,正...的,令人...的245 -ing 表名词,行业246 -ing 表名词,物品247 -ing 表名词,状态248 -ion 表名词,动作或状态分为 --sion和--tion两种249 -ion 表示某种物,用品250 -ior 表形容词,较...的251 -ious 表形容词, ....的252 -ise 表动词后缀,和 -ize 相同,是 -ize 的变体, ...化253 -ise 表名词,物品,状态254 -ish 表形容词,象...一样,有的... ,通常放在一具体名词后255 -ish 表动词,造成...256 -ish 表示国家的或语言257 -ism 表示学术或学术流派258 -ism 表示行为, 现象,状态259 -ism 表示疾病260 -ism 表示具备某种性质261 -ism 名词,表示各种主义,宗教262 -ist 表名词,表示信仰者,专家或从事人263 -ist 以-ist 结尾的单词,不少同时可做名词和形容词用。
英语词根252个(各人整理,方便使用,可以剪开随身携带)1 aer(o)空气,空中,航空2 ag=do, act 做,动3 agri=field 田地,农田(agri也做agro, agr)4 alt高5 ambul行走6 am爱7 anim生命,活,心神,意见8 ann=year年9 anthrop(o)人,人类10 aqu水11 arch统治者,首脑archy 统治12 audi=hear听13 avi鸟14 bat打15 bell=war战争16 biblio书17 birg战斗,打18 brev=short短19 cad, cas降落,降临20 ced, ceed, cess=go行走21 cept=take拿取22 cert 确定,确信23 chron时24 cid, cis=cut, kill切,杀25 cid降落,降临26 circ=ring环,圈27 claim, clam=cry, shout喊叫28 clar=clear清楚,明白29 clin倾30 clud=close, shut关闭31 cogn=known知道32 cord=heart心33 corpor=body体34 cosm(o)世界,宇宙35 cracy统治crat支持36 cred=believe, trust相信,信任37 cruc=cross 十字38 cub躺,卧39 cult耕,培养40 cur=care关心41 cycl(o)圈,环,轮42 dem(o)人民43 dent=tooth牙齿44 dexter右45 di=day 日46 dict=say说47 dit=give给48 doc教49 dom屋,家50 don=give给51 dorm睡眠52 drom跑53 du=tow二54 duc, duct=lead引导55 ed=eat吃56 ego我57 equ=equal等,均,平58 err漫游,走,行59 ev=age年龄,寿命,时代,时期60 fabl, fabul 言61 fact=do, make做,作62 feder联盟63 fer=bring, carry带拿64 ferv沸,热65 fict, fig塑造,虚构66 fid信任67 fil线68 flat 吹69 flect, flex弯曲70 flict打击71 flor=flower花72 flu=flow流73 frag, fract破,折74 frig冷75 fug逃,散76 fund, found底,基础77 fus=pour灌,流,倾泄78 gam婚姻79 grad=step, go, grade步,走,级80 gram=write, draw写,画,文字,图形81 gram谷物,谷粒82 graph=write, records写,画,记录器,图形83 grav重84 greg群,集合85 gress=go, walk 行走86 gyn, gynce(o)妇女87 habit=dwell居住88 hal呼吸89 helic(o)螺旋90 hes, her粘着91 hibit=hold拿,持92 hospit=guest客人93 idio=peculiar, own, private, proper特殊的,个人的,专有的94 ign火95 insul=island岛96 integr整,全97 it=go行走98 ject=throw投掷99 junct连接,连结100 juven=young年轻,年少101 later边102 lectchoose, gather选,收103 leg, legis法104 leg读105 lev=raise举,升106 liber=free自由107 lingu=language语言108 liter=letter文字,字母109 loc=place地方110 log=speak言,说111 loqu=speak言,说112 luc光113 lumin光114 lun=moon月亮115 magn(i)大116 man=dwell, stay居住,停留117 manu=hand手118 mar=sea海119 matr(i),metro母120 medi=middle中间121 mega大122 memor=memory记忆123 mens测量124 ment心,神,智,思,意125 merg=dip, sink 沉,没126 migr=remove, move迁移127 milit=soldier兵128 mini=small, little小129 min伸出,突出130 mir=wonder惊奇131 mis(o)恨,厌恶132 misc混合,混杂133 miss=send 投,送,发(miss也作mit) 134 mob=move动135 mon单独,一个136 mon告诫,提醒137 mort=death死138 mot=move移动,动139 mur墙140 mut变换141 nat诞生142 nav船143 nect, nex结,系144 negr, nigr黑145 nihil无146 noc, nox伤害147 noct(i)夜148 nomin=name名149 norm规范,正规,正常150 nov=new新151 numer=number 数152 nutri营养153 olu, volv滚,转154 onym=name 名155 oper=work工作156 ori=rise升起157 orn装饰158 paci=peace和平,平静159 parl说,谈160 par生,产161 past喂,食162 path(o),pathy疾病,疗法163 patr(i)父,祖164 ped儿童,小孩165 ped脚,足166 pel=push, drive推,逐,驱167pend, pens=hang悬挂/weigh称量/pay支出,付钱,花费168 pet=seek追求169 petr(o)石170 phag吃171 phil(o)爱172 phob(ia)怕173 phon=sound声音174 pict=paint画,描绘175 plen=full满,全176 plex重叠,重177 plic=fold折,重叠178 polis城市179 pon=put放置180 popul=people人民181 port=carry拿,带,运182 pos=put放置183 preci=price价值184 prim第一,最初185 punct=point, prick点,刺186 pur=pure清,纯,净187 radic根188 ras, rad擦,刮189 rect=right, straight正,直190 rid, ris笑191 rod, ros咬,啮192 rot轮,转193 rud原始,粗野194 rupt=break破195 rur, rus农村196 sal=salt盐197 sat, satis, satur足,满,饱198 scend, scens=climb爬,攀199 sci=know知200 sec, sequ=follow跟随201 sect=cut切割202 sent, sens=feel感觉203 sen老204 sid=sit坐205 simil, simul相似,相同206 sist=stand站立207 sol单独208 sol太阳209 son=sound声音210 soph智慧211 spect=look看212 spers, spars散,撒213 sper希望214 spir=breathe呼吸215 splend发光,照耀216 stell星217 tact, tag触218 tail=cut切割219 tain, ten, tin=hold握,持,守220 tect=cover掩盖221 tele=far远222 tempor=time时223 tend(tens, tent)=stretch伸224 terr=land, earth土地,陆地225 text=weave纺织226 the(o)神227 ton音228 tort扭229 tour迂回,转230 tract=draw拉,抽,引231 trud, trus推,冲232 tut, tuit监护,看管233 umbr阴影234 un=one一235 ur, curs, cour, cours=run跑236 urb=city城市237 ut, us用238 vac, vacu=empty空239 vad, vas=walk, go行走240 val 强241 van空,无242 vari=change变化243 vas走,漫游244 ven=come来245 ver(i)真实246 vert, vers=turn转247 vi, via=way道路248 vis, vid=see看249 vit=life生命250 viv=live活251 voc, vok声音,叫喊252 vol, volunt意志,意愿。
300多个词根1. acid, acri, acrid, acu=sour, sharp, 尖,酸,锐利2. act=to do, to drive, 行动,做3. aer, aero, aeri=air, 空气,充气4. ag=do, act, 做,代理做5. agri, agro, agr=field, land, 田地,农业6.alter, altern,ali=other, to change, 其他的,改变状态7.am, amor, amat=love, 爱,情爱8.ambul=walk, 行走,走路9.anim=life, spirit, 生命,精神10. ann, enn=year, 年,一年11. anthrop=man, human, 人,人类12.apt, ept=fit, ability, 适应,能力13.aqu=water, 水14.arch, archy=ruler, rule, chief, 统治者,统治,主要的15.art=skill, joint, trick, 技巧,关节,诡计16.astro, aster=star, 星星17.audi, audit=hear, 听18.av, avar, avi=desire, bird, 渴望,鸟19.ball, bol=throw, dance, ball, 抛,舞,球20.bas, base=low, foundation, 低下,基础21.bell, bel=war, fight, 战争,打斗22.bio, bi=life, 生命,生物23.brev, bridg=short, 短,缩短24.cad, cas, cid=fall, 落下,降临25.cand=white, glow, 白,发光26.cant, cent=sing, song, 唱歌27.cap, capt, cept, ceive, cip, cup=take, hold, seize, 拿,抓,握住28.cap, cipit=head, 头29.card, cord=heart, 心脏,一致30.carn=flesh, 肉,肉欲31.ced, ceed, cess=go, 行走,前进32.celer=quick, speed, 快,速33.cent=hundred, 一百34.centr=center, 中心35.cern, cert, cret=sure, separate, 搞清,区别36.chron=time, 时间37.cid, cis=cut, kill, 切开,杀38.circ, cycl=ring, circle, 圆,环39.cit=quote, call, 引用,唤起40.claim, clam=cry out, shout, 呼喊,叫喊41.clear, clar,clair=clear, bright, 清楚,明白42.clin, cliv=lean, slope, 倾斜,斜坡43.clos, clud, clus=close, 关闭44.corp, corpor=body, 身体,团体45.cracy=rule, 统治或政体,crat=ruler, 统治者46.creed, cred=believe, trust, 相信,信任47.cre, creas=grow, make, 增长,产生48.cruc, crus, crux=cross, 十字形,交叉49.crypt=secret, hidden, 秘密,隐藏50.cub, cumb=lie down, 躺;cumber=barrier, 躺的东西,障碍51.cult=till, 耕种,培养52.cur=care, 关心53.cur(r), curs, cour, cours=run, 跑,发生54.dem(o)=people, 人民,人们55.dent=tooth, 牙齿56.derm, dermat=skin, 皮肤57.dict, dic=say, assert, 说话,断言58.dign=worthy, noble, 值得,高贵59.doc, doct=to teach, 教60.don, dit=give, 给予61.du, dub, doub=two, 二,双62.duc, duct=lead, bring, 引导,带来63.dur=last, hard, 持久,坚硬64.dyn, dynam=power, 力量65.em, empt, ampl=take, procure, 拿,获得66.equ, equi=equal, even, 相等,平均67.erg, ert=energy, work, 能量,活动68.err=wander, mistake, 漫游,犯错误69.ev=age, 年龄,时代70.fabl, fabul=speak, 讲,说71.fac, fic=face, 脸,面72.fac, fact, fect, fic, fig=make, do, 做,制作73.fall, fail, fault=err, deceive, 犯错误,欺骗74.fer=bring, carry, 带来,拿来75.ferv=boil, 沸,热76.fid=trust, faith, 相信,信念77.fin=end, boundary, 结束,范围78.flam, flagr=blaze, 火焰79.flect, flex=bend, 弯曲80.flict=strike, 打击81.flor, flour=flower, 花82.flu=flow, 流动83.forc, fort=strong, 强大,力量84.form=shape, 形状85.fract, frag=break, 打碎86.frig, friger=cold, 冷87.fug=flee, 逃,离开88.fus=pour, 流,泻89.gen, gener, genit=birth, produce, 出生,产生90.geo=earth, 地,地球91.gest, gister=carry, bring, 带来,产生92.gnos(t), gnor=know, 知道93.gon=angle, 角94.grad=step, grade, 步,级95.graph, gram=write, 写,图96.grat, gree=pleasing, 感激,高兴97.grav, griev=heavy, 重98.greg=group, 群体99.gress=go, walk, 行走100.gyn, gynec=woman, 妇女101.habit=dwell, 居住102.hap=chance, 机会103.her,hes=stick, 粘附104.hibit=hold, 拿住105.hum=earth, 土,地106.hydr, hydro=water, 水107.idea, ideo=idea, 思想,观点108.idio=peculiar, private, 特殊的,个人的109.it=go, 行走110.ject=throw, cast, 投掷,扔111.junct, join=join, 结合,连接112.judg, judic=judge, 判断113.jur, juris=swear, law, 发誓,法律114.juven=young, 年轻115.labor=labor, 劳动116.laps=slip, 滑,滑走117.lat=bring out, 拿出,带出118.lav, luv, lut=wash, 洗,冲洗119.lect, lig=choose, gather, 选择,收集120.lect, leg=speak, read, 讲,读121.leg, legis=law, 法律122.lev, live=raise, lighten, 举起,变轻123.liber=free, 自由124.limin, lim=threshold, 门槛,限制125.line=line, 直线,线条126.lingu=language, 语言,原意为舌头127.liter=letter, 文字,字母128.lith=stone, 石头129.loc=place, 地方130.log,logu=speak, 说话131.logy, ology=science, 科学,学科132.long=leng, 长133.loqu, locu=speak, 说话134.luc, lust=light, shine, 光,照亮135.lumin=light, 光136.lud, lus=play, 玩,戏剧137.magn=big, 大138.man, manu=hand, 手139.mari=sea, 海洋140.mark=sign, 记号,符号141.matern, matr=mother, 母性,母亲142.med, medi=middle, 中间143.memor=memory, 记忆144.ment=mind, 思考,神志145.merg, mers=sink, 沉,没146.meter, metr, mens, meas=measure, 计量,测量147.migr=remove, 迁移148.min=project, 伸出,突出149.mini, min=small, 小150.mir=wonder, look, 惊奇,看151.misc=mix, 混淆152.miss, mit=send, cast, 送,放出153.mob=move, 动154.mod=mode, manner, 方式,模式,风度155.mon, monit=warn, 警告156.morgp=form, shape, 形状157.mort=death, 死158.mot=move, 运动159.mount=ascend, 登上160.muni, mun=public, 公共的161.mut=change, 改变162.nat=born, 出生的163.nav, maus, naut=ship, 船,naut引申为海员164.nect, nex=bind, 连结165.neg=deny, 否认166.negr, nigr=black, 黑167.noc, nox=hurt, poison, 伤害,毒168.nom(y)=a field of knowledge, 某一领域的知识169.nomin=name, 名称,名字170.norm=rule, norm, 规则,规范171.not=know, 知道,注意172.nounce, nunci=speak, 讲话,说出173.nov=new, 新的174.numer=number, 数目175.onym=nam, 名字176.oper=work, 工作177.opt=choose, 选择178.opt, opto=sight, 视力179.ora, orat=mouth, 嘴,说180.ori, orig=rise, begin, 升起,开始181.ordin=order, 命令,顺序182.orn=embellish, 装饰183.par=equal, 平等184.part, port=part, divide, 部分,分开185.pass=pass through, 通过186.pass=feeling, 感情187.path=feeling, suffering, illness, 感情,痛苦,病188.patr(i)=father, 父亲189.ped=foot, 脚190.ped=child, education, 儿童,教育191.pel, puls=drive, push, 驱动,推192.pen, pun=penalty, 惩罚193.pend, pens=hang, 悬挂194.pend, pens, pond=weight, expend, 称重量/银子,引申为花费195.peri=try, 尝试196.pet=seek, 追求,寻求197.petr(o)=stone, 石头198.phag=eat, 吃199.phil, philo=love, 爱200.phob, phobia=dislike, 厌恶201.phon=sound, 声音202.pict=paint, 描画203.plac=calm, 平静204.plat=flat, 平坦205.plant=plant, 种植206.ple, plen, pet, pli=full, fill, 满,填满207.plex=fold, 重叠208.plic, ply=fold, 重叠209.plor=cry, weep, 喊,哭210.point, punct=point, make sharp, 点,变尖211.polic, polis, polit=state, city, 国家,城市212.pon, pound=put, 放置213.popul, publ=people, 人民214.port=carry, 拿,运215.pos, posit=put, 放216.prais, preci=value, 价值217.prehens, prehend=catch, 抓住218.press=press, 挤压219.prim=first, chief, 第一,主要的220.pris=take, 拿住,抓住221.priv=single, alone, 单个222.prob, prov=test, 测试,证明223.proper, propri=one’s own, 拥有,引申为“恰当的” 224.pugn=fight, 打斗225.pur, purg=pure, 纯洁226.put=think, 认为,思考227.quest, quir, quis, quer=seek, search, 寻求,228.quiet, qui=still, 静229.quit=free, 自由230.radic=root, 根231.range=rank, 排列,顺序232.rap, rapt, rav=snatch, 捕,夺233.ras, rad=scrape, 刮擦234.rect=straight, right, 正,直235.rid,ris=laugh, 笑236.rod, ros=bite, 咬237.rog=ask, 要求,问238.rot=wheel, 轮子,转239.rud=rude, 原始,粗野240.rupt=break, 断裂241.sal=salt, 盐242.san, sanit=healthy, 健康的243.sanguin=blood, 血244.sati, satis, satur=enough, full of food, 足够,饱足245.scend, scens, scent=climb, 爬,攀246.sci=know, 知道247.scrib, script=write, 写248.secut, sequ=follow, 跟随249.sect, seg=cut, divide, 切,割250.sens, sent=feel, 感觉251.sen=old, 老252.sert=join, insert, 加入,插入253.serv=serve, keep, 服务,保持254.sid=sit, 坐255.sign=mark, 记号256.simil, simul, sembl=alike, same, 相类似,一样257.sinu=bend, 弯曲258.sist=stand, 站立259.soci=companion, 同伴,社会260.sol=alone, 单独261.sol=sun, 太阳262.solv, solu, solut=loosen, 松开263.somn=sleep, 睡眠264.son=sound, 声音265.soph=wise, 智慧,聪明266.speci=look, kind, 外观,种类267.spect, spic=look, see, 看268.sper=hope, 希望269.spers=scatter, 散开270.spir=breathe, 呼吸271.spond, spons=promise, 承诺272.st, sta, stat, stan, stant, stin=stand, 站,立273.stell=star, 星星274.still=small drop, 小水滴275.stitut, stit=set up, place, 建立,放276.sting, stinct, stimul=prick, 刺,刺激277.strain, strict, string=tighten, 拉紧278.struct=build, 建立279.sum, sum=add up, 总,加280.sume, sumpt=take, 拿,取281.sur=sure, 肯定282.tact, tag, tig, ting=touch, 接触283.tain, ten, tin, tinu=hold, 拿住284.tect=cover, 盖上285.tele=far, 远,引申为电286.temper, tempor=time, 事件或时间引起的现象287.tempt=try, 尝试288.tend, tent, tens=stretch, 伸展289.tenu=thin, 细,薄290.termin=limit, 界限291.terr=earth, 土地292.test=test, witness, 测试,证据293.text=weave, 编织294.thesis, thet=setting, 放置295.the(o)=god, 神296.therm=heat, 热297.tim=fear, 害怕298.tir=draw, 拉299.tom, tomy=cut, 切割300.tort=twist, 扭曲301.tour, torn=turn, 转302.tox=poison, 毒303.tract=draw, 拉,拖304.trem=quiver, 颤抖305.tribut=give, 给予306.treat=handle, 处理307.trud, trus=push, 推308.turb=stir, 搅动309.twine=twine, 编织310.umbr=shadow, 影子311.un, uni=one, 单一,一个312.und=wave, 波动313.urb=city, 城市314.up=up,over, 向上315.us, util=use, 用316.vac, vacu, van, void=empty, 空317.vad, vas=go, 走318.vag, vagr=wander, 漫游319.vail, val=strong, 强壮320.val,valu=value, 价值321.vari, vary=change, 变化322.ven, vent=come, 来323.venge=punish, 惩罚,引申为报仇324.ver=true, 真实325.verb=word, 词语326.vers, vert=turn, 转327.vest=clothes, 衣服328.vi, via, vey, voy=way, 道路329.vict, vinc=conquer, overcome, 征服,克服330.vid, vis=see, 看331.viv, vit, vig=life, 生命332.voc, vok=call, voice, 叫喊,声音333.vol, volunt=wish, will, 意志,意愿334.volv, volu, volt=roll, turn, 卷,转335.vor=eat, 吃336.vulg=people 人群337.vuls, vult=pluck, tear, 收缩,撕开338.zoo=animal, 动物339.plut 财富340.olig 几个,少数,缺乏。