高考情态动词练习题带答案

单项选择1．—Will you read me a story about Astronaut Yang Liwei, Mummy—OK. You ___________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A．might B．must C．could D．shall2．The room is so clean. It must have________yesterday evening.A．cleaned B．not clean C．been cleaned D．be cleaned3．—Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad—No, you ________, son. You are free to make your decision.A．can’t. B．mustn’t. C．shouldn’t D．needn’t4．It’s eleven o’clock already. ______ you watch the movie at suc h a late hour A．Can B．Must C．May D．Shall5．When Della returned from skiing, her parents complained that she________her legs when she fell over.A．should have broken B．must have broken C．could have broken D．would have broken6．You ___________ me up earlier. I ___________ to work today.A．needn’t wake; didn’t have to go B．needn’t have woken; didn’t have to go C．needn’t wake; don’t have to go D．needn’t have woken; don’t have to go 7．Zhang Guimei, a famous moral model, ________ a better life, but caring for neither, she devoted herself to changing the fates of children in the mountains. A．could have enjoyed B．may enjoy C．must have enjoyed D．can enjoy 8．“Whatever you want, you ________ have it on condition that you get the best result,” said the boss.A．would B．ought to C．shall D．could9．—The woman biologist had stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.—Oh dear! She ________ a lot of difficulties!A．may go through B．must have gone throughC．should have gone through D．might go through10．——Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today——Something ______ to him.A．must happen B．could happenC．would have happened D．must have happened11．Public health experts kept telling citizens it was of utmost importance that social distancing and hygiene habits ________ amid the pandemic.A．were to be kept B．had to be keptC．must be kept D．should be kept12．Just as I was hurrying to class, there ________ come Tom with a long story to tell you.A．could B．must C．might D．would13．We are surprised that his prediction about the experiment result ________ be so precise.A．should B．could C．must D．will14．Parents_____ put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keepchildren safe.A．may B．might C．can D．should15．—________ the lady with a baby come over We have a seat here. —Thanks. I do have my seat here, yet my baby likes looking out of the window. A．Would B．Shall C．Must D．May16．It is cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night.A．might B．can C．must D．should17．The ma gazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.A．mustn’t be B．can’t be C．must be D．needn’t be18．—She is supposed to come at night.Why hasn’t she turned up yet—_________A．What do you think may have happened to herB．What do you think is to happen to herC．Do you think what have happened to herD．Do you think what may happen to her19．People _________ talk on a mobile phone while they are drivingA．can’t B．mustn’t C．can D．must20．The red book must ___ your teacher. Look! His name is on it.A．be belonged to B．belong C．belongs to D．belong to21．—Is that Ann’s husband over there—No, it ________ be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．mustn’t B．won’t C．may not D．can’t22．Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ________ too much at the party last night. A．has to drink B．must have drunkC．could be drunk D．needs to drink23．—Must I return the book next Monday—No, you________.A．must B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．haven’t24．—______ you interrupt now Can’t you see I’m on the phone—Sorry, sir, but it’s an emergency.A．Can B．Should C．Must D．Would25．He _______ speak a little English last year.A．could B．can C．have to D．ought to26．Dutch runner Sifan Hassan’s bronze medal in the women’s 1,500-meter final came after a brutal fall during the preliminary round (分组预赛), which__________her from qualifying.A．could have stopped B．could stopC．would stop D．should have stopped27．You _________take photos of people without asking for permission. It is impolite. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．aren’t D．wouldn’t28．—The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.—Oh, dear! She ______ a lot of difficulties!A．may go through B．might go throughC．need have gone through D．must have gone through29．—Why are your eyes so red You______ well last night.—Yeah, I stayed up late struggling with the homework.A．mustn’t have slept B．wouldn’t have sleptC．couldn’t have slept D．needn’t have slept30．There was no sign of a break-in, so the thieves ________ someone on the inside helping them.A．might have B．should have had C．could have D．must have had31．---______ you possibly take me to the railway station on your way to work tomorrow---No problem.A．May B．Might C．Should D．Could32．—He is a very good tennis player; you ______ see him in action.—That’s exactly w hat I want!A．ought to B．are able to C．mustn’t D．might not33．He is a shy person and he ________ not deliver a speech in front of the classmates.A．must B．dare C．need D．may34．—Why don’t you enter the office They are waiting for you.— The door ________ open, no matter how hard I pushed.A．won’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t35．-Hello, can I speak to Mr Smith-Sorry, you ________ have a wrong number. There is no one of that name here. A．need B．can C．must D．would36．I ________ thank you enough for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A．won’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t37．Didn't she notice they were crying there How ________she just walk away from her children like thatA．should B．would C．could D．need38．It was annoying; I ________ get access to the data bank you had recommended. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t39．Though the girl is really proud of having a Louis Vuitton handbag, she________tell a fake one from a real one.A．can hardly B．shouldn’t C．can really D．mustn’t40．When I was young, I was told that I_________play with fire.A．needn't B．was not able to C．daren't D．mustn't41．I couldn’t ________my eyes.A．believed B．believe C．do believe D．to believe42．Only when one loses something valuable _______ its value.A．he can know B．he knew C．can he know D．did he know43．You ________ put the task off any longer. We are all waiting for it. A．mightn’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t44．Kristen was supposed to be here by noon. She ________ about our meeting. A．would have forgotten B．should have forgottenC．couldn’t have forgotten D．must have forgotten45．—I phoned you last night, but...—I didn't hear the phone. I_________asleep.A．should be B．should have beenC．must be D．must have been46．—You _______ better, but you were too careless.—Sorry, Mr. Smith.A．must have done B．can have doneC．may have done D．should have done47．When it comes to death, Vincent Van Gogh ________ by others in that his wound didn’t indicate suicide, while Albert Einstein ________ longer but he refused surgery. A．may have been killed; should have livedB．should have been killed; should have livedC．may have been killed; must have livedD．should have been killed: must have lived48．You ________ apologize; it can happen to anybody to be e and sit down. A．can't B．ought not to C．mustn't D．don't have to49．The rule states that no kid________ be allowed out of school during the day unless accompanied by an adult.A．can B．shall C．may D．need50．—Look! There stands a man over there behind the tree.I guess it ________ be Mr.Smith.—It ________ be him.He has gone to his hometown.He left yesterday.A．may, can’t B．can, mustn’tC．must, may not D．should, shouldn’t51．It is usually very hot here in Wuxi in June, but it _______ be cool sometimes. A．can B．must C．should D．would52．You ________ pay attention to the children wherever they are playing.A．in rags B．before long C．ought to D．in memory of53．You _________ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam. A．should B．shall C．will D．would54．Tina ________ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A．mustn't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．can't55．If _______ in, the viruses in the tomb can _______ illness, or even death. A．breathes; contribute to B．breathing; lead toC．breathed; result in D．breathed; result from56．You ________ worry about their safety. They are old enough to take care of themselves.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t57．I didn’t mean to hurt you. What I meant was that you ________ have spoken to him like that.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t58．Watch out! That tree ________ fall down.A．will be B．shall C．would D．is going to59．—What is an ideal team leader like—He ________ be responsible, determined and creative.A．can B．may C．would D．should60．I________ there so early because she didn't come until 10.A．didn't need to get B．couldn't have gotC．needn't have got D．mustn't have got61．My book, Between Two Kingdoms, is missing. Who ________have taken it A．must B．shouldC．will D．could62．Since nobody could help Mary with her study, she________ have finished it by herself.A．can B．need C．must D．should63．Only a few journalists ________ the story, which was about the president. A．dared covered B．dare coveredC．dare to cover D．dared to cover64．Everyone________ fasten their seat belt when sitting in the back of the car. A．may B．can C．might D．must65．If fish are jumping higher than usual or frogs are croaking more loudly,it________ rain.A．must B．may C．shall D．need66．—Look, the boy is crying sadly.—Yes. From my point of view, his mother ________ not have punished him so severely.A．can B．must C．should D．may67．The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, soyou_______worry about its weight.A．must B．may C．can't D．needn't68．Could I use your computer for a while—Of course! You ________.A．might B．can C．could D．will69．Since the road is wet this morning, it________ last night.A．must rain B．must be rainingC．must have rained D．must have been rained70．“How dare you ________ that to me ” the man said angrily ________ to the boy. A．to say; pointed B．say; to point C．say; pointing D．to say; to point参考答案：1．D【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

高考情态动词单选20题答案解析版1. She ______ know the answer. She always gets good grades in English.A.mustB.canC.mayD.could答案：A。

选项A“must”表示肯定的推测，意为“一定”，根据后句她英语总是得高分，可以推断她一定知道答案。

选项B“can”表示能力，“能、会”；选项C“may”表示可能性较小的推测，“可能”；选项D“could”表示过去的能力或委婉的请求等。

2. You ______ finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.mayD.could答案：A。

“must”在这里表示“必须”，在看电视之前必须完成作业。

选项B“can”表示能力或允许；选项C“may”表示可能或允许；选项D“could”表示过去的能力或委婉的请求等。

3. He ______ be at home. I just saw him go out.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.couldn't答案：B。

“can't”表示否定的推测，“不可能”，因为刚刚看到他出去了，所以他不可能在家。

选项A“mustn't”表示禁止；选项C“may not”表示可能性较小的否定推测；选项D“couldn't”表示过去的否定推测，语气比“can't”弱。

4. —______ I use your pen?—Sure. Here you are.A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Could答案：B。

这里表示请求，“我能使用你的钢笔吗？”“can”可以用于请求允许。

选项A“must”表示必须；选项C“may”也可以用于请求允许，但语气比“can”弱；选项D“could”用于委婉的请求。

5. She ______ have forgotten to bring her book. She is always very careful.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.couldn't答案：B。

高中英语情态动词形式单选题60题(含答案)1.She ____ be very tired after such a long journey.A.mustB.canC.couldD.might答案：A。

“must”在这里表示肯定的推测，“她在这么长的旅途之后一定很累”。

“can”表示能力、可能性，在此处不太符合语境；“could”表示过去的能力、可能性或委婉语气，也不太符合；“might”表示可能性较小的推测。

2.He ____ speak French fluently when he was young.A.mustB.canC.couldD.should答案：C。

“could”表示过去的能力，“他年轻时能流利地说法语”。

“must”表示肯定的推测，不符合；“can”表示现在的能力；“should”表示应该。

3.You ____ finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.could答案：A。

“must”表示必须，“你必须在看电视之前完成作业”。

“can”表示能力、可能性；“could”表示过去的能力、可能性或委婉语气；“may”表示可能。

4.____ I borrow your pen?A.MustB.CanC.CouldD.Will答案：B。

“Can I...?”表示请求，“我能借你的笔吗？”“Must”表示必须，语气太强；“Could”用于更委婉的请求，但不如“Can”常用；“Will”表示将来。

5.She ____ have forgotten her keys. She's always so careful.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案：A。

“can't”表示否定的推测，“她不可能忘了钥匙，她总是很细心”。

“mustn't”表示禁止；“shouldn't”表示不应该；“needn't”表示不必。

高三英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying “Life is like that, dear”.A．would B．might C．should D．must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：在我十几岁的时候，我经常感到烦恼，我的奶奶会安慰我说，“生活就是这样，亲爱的”。

此处是would+动词原形，表示“过去总是做某事”。

故选A。

2．---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you______know---you married one.A．might B．would C．shall D．should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

A. might可能，也许；B. would将会；C. shall必须，会；D. should 应该。

句意：---有艺术修养的人有时很难相处。

---你应当知道这一点，因为你结婚那位就是搞艺术的。

这里是按照常理推断，用should。

3．It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A．mustn't B．can'tC．won't D．needn't【答案】B【解析】D[考查虚拟语气。

句意：不可能是邮递员在门口，才六点钟呢。

mustn't 禁止，不允许；can't 不可能；won't 不愿意，就是不，偏不；needn't 不需要。

]4．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。

（带答案）高考英语词法之情态动词典型例题及答题技巧单选题1、Since the road is wet this morning, it________ last night.A．must rainB．must be rainingC．must have rainedD．must have been rained2、My umbrella is gone. Who ______________ have taken it by mistake? A．couldB．shouldC．wouldD．must3、Someone_________my umbrella.I found it wet.A．should have usedB．can't have usedC．must have usedD．could have used4、It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A．would have rainedB．must have rainedC．should have rainedD．must rain5、—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.—Don’t count on it too much. It ______ break down and you’d better make a copy of them. A．mustB．canC．shouldD．need6、—Must I finish the paper today?— No, you _________.A．mustB．needC．couldn’tD．don’t have to7、“The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.A．mayB．canC．mustD．shall8、You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon.A．needn'tB．can'tC．mustn'tD．may not9、—Must we hand in our homework now?—No, you_____. You may give it to me tomorrow.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’t10、---I think you ______ there in person; a phone call would have been fine.---It’s OK and I was so glad to have seen your mum.A．couldn’t have beenB．shouldn’t beC．needn’t have beenD．wouldn’t be11、—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because m y director was there.A．need to haveB．need toC．needed toD．need have12、I’m surprised that he ________ in the match.A．should failB．should have failedC．would have failedD．may have failed13、Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but sometimes she________________ be angry at our silly mistakes.A．shouldB．mustC．canD．shall14、Chris ________ go to the opera on Sunday because he is going to have a meeting.A．can’tB．mightC．mustn’tD．should15、My key isn’t in my back pack. Where on earth________ I have put it? A．canB．wouldC．shouldD．must16、---You ________ here all the way through the thick snow last night .There was nothing important.---Yes, but I didn’t know.A．didn’t need to comeB．don’t need to comeC．needn’t have c omeD．needn’t come17、According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests.A．canB．wouldC．mightD．shall18、The girl _________ out alone at night.A．dare not goB．dare not to goC．dares not goD．not dare go19、He ______ be in the house. Look, that is his car!A．canB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t20、— Professor, we need to talk about it now!—I’ m busy. If you _____ talk about it with me, please wait till I finish my work at hand. A．canB．mayC．mustD．should21、The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you_______worry about its weight. A．mustB．mayC．can'tD．needn't22、—Listen ! Helen is singing in the next room.—It be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．mayD．should23、She ________ return the book next week. I’m not sure.A．mayB．mustC．shouldD．would24、---Good morning. I’ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.---Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters.A．mightB．mustC．wouldD．should25、Whatever_______happen,we are not going to give up our determined plan. A．mayB．mustC．canD．should26、You ________ be hungry after all that long walking.A．mightB．mustC．couldD．need27、Occasionally, small asteroids strike Earth. These cause little damage. Major collision, such as the one that_________ the dinosaurs, occur rarely--perhaps only once every 100 million years.A．may have killedB．should have killedC．must have killedD．could have killed28、—What is an ideal team leader like?—He ________ be responsible, determined and creative.A．canB．mayC．wouldD．should29、Reading a large number of books ________ make us wiser.A．shouldB．canC．needD．must30、It _____ have rained last night, because the ground is wet now. A．couldB．shouldC．mustD．need31、How fantastic his spoken English is! He_____ abroad for several years.A．may stayB．must have stayedC．can stayD．must have been staying32、You ________ walk on the wet hill path because you ________ fall and hurt yourself.A．must; might notB．mustn’t; mightC．needn’t; needD．must; must33、Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.34、---Must I finish the work before you leave?---No, you ________. You can leave it tomorrow.A．must’ tB．needn’tC．ought not toD．won’t35、—Make sure that the door is fastened you go to bed.—But the door just ________close.A．while；doesn’tB．before；won’tC．after；won’tD．during；doesn’t36、—Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.—You _____ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.A．shan’tB．might notC．needn’tD．shouldn’t37、You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them. A．may notB．needn'tC．can'tD．mustn't38、He had known the matter before you told him, so you _________ have told it to him.A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．shouldn't39、Life is unpredictable; even the richest ______ become the poorest. A．shallB．mustC．needD．might40、His opinion was shared by Chinese direc tor Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine（女性化的） and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017. A．canB．mustC．mayD．should41、—Look, the boy is crying sadly.—Yes. From my point of view, his mother ________ not have punished him so severely.42、—That important document is nowhere to be seen.—Don't worry! You ___________ it somewhere. Calm down and think it over.A．might leaveB．might have leftC．should leaveD．should have left43、Linda__________go to see Jay Chou's performance this weekend, but it all depends on whether she can finish the task before Friday.A．mightB．mustC．needD．can .44、Sometimes it seems that doors ___________ be closed for you, but remember, they are not all locked. A．mustB．shouldC．mayD．need45、I ______ my friends and relatives during the Spring Festivals, but I had to stay home because of COVID-19 outbreak.A．should visitB．might visitC．would have visitedD．must have visited（带答案）高考英语词法之情态动词_00A参考答案1、答案：C解析：考查情态动词+have done结构。

高考英语情态动词推测运用练习题20题1.He is always reading books. He must be very interested in literature.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案：A。

“must”在这里表示肯定的推测，语气最强。

他总是在读书，所以一定对文学很感兴趣。

“may”“might”“could”虽然也可以表示推测，但语气较弱，不符合这里的语境。

2.She has a lot of knowledge about art. She could be an art major.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案：D。

“could”在这里表示比较委婉的推测。

她有很多关于艺术的知识，有可能是艺术专业的。

“must”语气太强硬，“may”“might”也可以表示推测，但不如“could”委婉。

3.The man is wearing a suit and tie. He might be going to a formal event.A.mustB.mayC.might答案：C。

“might”在这里表示比较弱的推测。

这个男人穿着西装打着领带，可能是要去一个正式的活动。

“must”语气太肯定，“may”“could”也可以表示推测，但“might”更符合语境。

4.The room is very clean. She may have cleaned it.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案：B。

“may”在这里表示有可能的推测。

房间很干净，她有可能打扫了。

“must”语气太强硬，“might”“could”也可以表示推测，但“may”更符合语境。

5.There are many books on the desk. He could be a student.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案：D。

高考(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must2．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must3．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to4．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．need n’t I;mustn’t5．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 6．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—I t ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should7．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may8．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against9．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may10．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t11．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 12．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall 13．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 14．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't15．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 16．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 17．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should18．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would19．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't20．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shou ldn’t 21．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May22．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may23．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must24．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need25．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must26．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t27．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need28．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need29．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should 30．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 31．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might32．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must33．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 34．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should35．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can 36．—Who’s the man over ther e? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t37．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must38．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would39．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend40．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用，也可以供家长在家使用。

【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。

句意：——我能用支票付账吗?——对不起,先生。

但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。

shall可以表示命令，警告，强制，或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。

本题正是考察了shall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。

故A正确。

2．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A．should B．couldC．would D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。

A. should应该；B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。

此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选C。

3．The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A．should have avoided B．should be avoidedC．could have avoided D．could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。

高考英语情态动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析考查情态动词+have done。

句意：坦白地说，我不确定我过去是否需要用那种看起来很奇怪、很荒谬的设备做过这件事。

根据句意可知，这件事过去已经发生，而且自己不确定是否需要做，故应使用“___’t have done”，表示过去本来没必要做而做了。

所以选C。

A．should have done表示“本应该做而没做”；B．need have done表示“本来没有必要做但是做了”；C．___’t have done表示“本来没必要做但是做了”；D．must have done表示“一定做了”。

根据句意可知选C。

二、完形填空情态动词4．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)I’m going to the supermarket。

Do you want me to buy you anything?I’m good。

thanks,” my friend replied。

“But could you possibly pick up some milk for me?”Sure,” I said。

“___1___ kind would you like?”Oh。

___2___ you。

I’ll take whatever you get.” she said.I ___3___ the supermarket and picked up a gallon of milk。

When I got to the checkout。

I ___4___ that the line was long and there was only one cashier working。

I ___5___ my head and sighed。

___6___ that it was going to take a while.Just as I was about to ___7___ the line。

高考情态动词单选20题(含答案)1. He ________ know the answer. He always gets good grades in English.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：A。

“must”表示肯定的推测，意为“一定”；“can”表示能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。

根据后句他总是在英语上取得好成绩，可推测他一定知道答案。

2. You ________ be careful when crossing the road.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：A。

“must”在这里表示义务，意为“必须”；“can”表示能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。

过马路时必须小心。

3. She ________ speak three languages.A.mustB.canC.may答案：B。

“can”表示能力，意为“能够”；“must”表示肯定的推测或义务；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。

她能说三种语言，强调能力。

4. He ________ come to the party. He said he was busy.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.shouldn't答案：B。

“can't”表示否定的推测，意为“不可能”；“mustn't”表示禁止；“may not”表示可能性较小的否定推测；“shouldn't”表示不应该。

他说他很忙，所以不可能来参加聚会。

5. We ________ study hard to get good grades.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：A。

“must”表示义务，意为“必须”；“can”表示能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。

高考情态动词练习20题1. Tom be at home. I just saw him go out.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案解析：B。

“can't”表示“不可能”，符合语境，因为刚刚看到汤姆出去了，所以他不可能在家。

“mustn't”表示“禁止”；“needn't”表示“不必”；“shouldn't”表示“不应该”，这三个选项都不符合题意。

2. You have finished your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need答案解析：A。

“must”表示“必须”，符合题意，即你必须先完成作业才能看电视。

“can”表示“能够”；“may”表示“可以”；“need”表示“需要”，这三个选项都不能准确表达该语境下的义务。

3. She speak three languages fluently.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：B。

“can”表示“能够”，在这里表示她能够流利地说三种语言。

“must”表示“必须”，不符合语境；“should”表示“应该”；“need”表示“需要”，这两个选项也不合适。

4. I be wrong, but I think he is from Canada.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

“may”表示“可能”，符合语境，即我可能是错的。

“must”表示“一定”，语气太肯定；“should”表示“应该”；“need”表示“需要”，都不符合该语境。

5. You go to school on foot. It's not far.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：B。

“can”表示“可以”，在这里表示你可以步行去上学，因为不远。

高考情态动词练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择情态动词1．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：你不必让我搭车。

我想步行回家锻炼身体。

A. needn’t不必；B. couldn’t不能；C. can’t不会；D. mustn’t禁止，不允许。

根据I want to walk home for exercise.可知，你不必让我搭车。

故选A。

考点：考查情态动词2．—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词，题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。

3．Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.A．must B．needC．may D．should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

A. must必须；B. need需要；C. may可能，或许；D. should应该。

句意：即使失败了几百次，也要振作起来。

此处表示一种不确定的推测，故选C。

4．Using AI， many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago．A．would have been B．might have beenC．shouldn't have been D．couldn't have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。

高考英语情态动词辨析运用练习题30题答案解析1.She have known the answer,for she looks so confident.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

“must”在这里表示肯定的推测，因为她看起来很自信，所以一定知道答案。

“can”表示能力或可能性，不太符合此处语境。

“should”表示应该，不符合推测的意思。

“need”表示需要，也不符合。

2.He speak three languages fluently.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

“can”表示能力，他能流利地说三种语言。

“must”表示必须或肯定的推测，这里不是推测也不是必须的意思。

“should”表示应该，不符合语境。

“need”表示需要，也不合适。

3.You finish your homework before you go out to play.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

“must”表示必须，你必须在出去玩之前完成作业。

“can”表示能力或可能性，这里不是能力或可能性的意思。

“should”表示应该，语气没有“must”强烈。

“need”表示需要，不符合语境。

4.It be raining outside,for I can hear the sound of rain.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

“must”表示肯定的推测，因为能听到雨声，所以一定在下雨。

“can”表示能力或可能性，不太符合此处语境。

“should”表示应该，不符合推测的意思。

“need”表示需要，也不符合。

5.She have forgotten to bring her book,for she is looking everywhere for it.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

高考英语情态动词试题(有答案和解析)一、单项选择情态动词1．It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A．could B．wouldC．should D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：对我来说，很不正常，如此近的邻居居然不认识。

A. could可能，能够；B. would将；C. should竟然；D. might可能，也许。

should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。

表示意外，所以答案选C。

【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如：You should （= ought to ） tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。

例如：If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. （= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. ）3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。

例如：I should say that it would be better to try it again.4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。