英语_2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷（含答案）2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第⼀部分单项填空（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下⾯各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊．1. Scared by the loud noise， the rabbits ran off________all directions．（）A onB atC inD by2. —I'm going to miss you, dear.—I feel ______ the same.A hardlyB properlyC seriouslyD exactly3. A robot show will be held in July， but________knows the date for sure．（）A nobodyB everybodyC anybodyD somebody4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink________cola to keep fit．（）A muchB moreC fewerD less5. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on ______ you see a white building. It's right there.A thoughB sinceC untilD if6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his______．（）A attentionB safetyC actionD growth7. ﹣What do you think of Jason？﹣He has________me with his good sense of humour．（）A impressedB admiredC remindedD warned8. She________be slow， but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes．（）A needn'tB mayC can'tD shall9. ﹣I'm Daisy， not Jessie．﹣Sorry， I have difficulty________people's names．（）A rememberingB rememberC to rememberD remembered10. ﹣________does it take you to get to school by bike？﹣About fifteen minutes．（）A How soonB How oftenC How longD How far11. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don't worry. A box of chocolates will ________ her ________.A give; upB wake; upC cheer; upD pick; up12. ﹣Why are you so late today？﹣Three buses went by without stopping while I________at the bus stop．（）A am waitingB waitedC have waitedD was waiting13. —I'm going to take the kids to see the movie．—________. I'm afraid that movie is not suitable for them.A Good ideaB You'd better notC I don't think so14. ﹣Do you know________？﹣We can try to produce less waste， reuse or recycle things．（）A why can we live a green lifeB how can we live a green lifeC why we can live a green lifeD how we can live a green life15. ﹣I spent the whole night preparing my report．﹣Don't stay up too late， or you will be tired out． Remember，________．（）A it never rains but it poursB you can't burn the candle at both endsC you can't put all your eggs in one basketD the grass is always greener on the other side第⼆部分完形填空（共1⼩题；每⼩题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊．16. Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends． As Alex grew, he（1）_______his neck was much shorter than the others'． He began to get（2）_______． But his mother told him that he was special．She said it did not matter how shortor long his neck was．Alex tried not to think about his short （3）_______． But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck（4）_______short．Sometimes the other giraffes （5）_______ him, but his parents told him not to worry． They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was． He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports． He was just too（6）_______．One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away． Alex was frightened． Would he have to leave the zoojust（7）_______he didn't have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food． He felt better．Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo． There was a small（8）_______between the two areas． Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it．Soon Alex's parents came to see him． "I told you that you were special, " his mother said． "The zoo has made a place just for（9）_______because so many people want to see how special you are!" She was right． Visitors pointed to him and screamed（10）_______． They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo．（1）A wonderedB foundC hopedA powerfulB interestedC energeticD worried （3）A legB tailC neckD nose（4）A stayedB becameC turnedD felt（5）A looked afterB fell behindC laughed atD heard of （6）A tallB shortC fatD thin（7）A afterB unlessC becauseD before （8）A cageB holeC windowA himB youC usD me（10）A excitedlyB angrilyC sadlyD heavily第三部分阅读理解（共4⼩题；每⼩题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊．17. All the students in Class l, Grade 9at Woodland School agreed they loved going to the movies． Different students loved different movies． Their teachers took a survey of the students' favourite movies for the year． The graph below shows the results．（1）The graph shows the results of________．A teachers' favourite movies in a classB students' favourite movies in aclass C teachers' favourite movies in a grade D students' favourite movies in a grade．（2）According to the graph， the most popular movie was________．A Mr Mann's JourneyB Cheeky MonkeysC Super CrocD Mystery Island．18. Two little boysWhen we were two little boys．Climb up here, Joe, we'll soon be flyingI can go just as fast with two．Now we are both real soldiersAnd our horses are not toysAnd I rememberWhen we were two little boys．（1）What happened to Jack's toy horse？________A Its head was broken off．B It was taken by soldiers．C It was broken by Joe．D It was lost in the war．．（2）The best word for the blank is________．A fastB hardC slowD quick．（3）What is the song mainly about？________A Dangerous war．B Interesting games．C Pleasant summer．D Valuable friendship．19. Hundreds of years ago, no dandelions （蒲公英） grew in North America． Then people came from Europe．They had dandelion seeds on their clothes． The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground． Since then, dandelions have spread all over．Most people believe that dandelions are weeds． They do not want them in their gardens． But some people think that dandelion flowers are pretty． And others think that dandelions taste good． They cook dandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad． The leaves must be picked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good． Some people make dandelion flowers into wine．Dandelions do not die easily． If the winter is not very cold, their leaves may stay green． When the spring arrives, their flowers come out． Each night their bright yellow flowers close up． When the sun shines the next day, they open up again． Dandelion flowers are very unusual． They do not have to get pollen （花粉） from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds． So after several days, the yellow flower turns white and soft． A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal （花瓣）． When the wind blows, the petals float away．Each white petal carries a seed away． This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over． New dandelions grow where the seeds land．（1）The underlined word "weeds" means________．A pretty flowersB fresh vegetablesC wild plantsD green trees．（2）When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat？________A After their flowers come out．B After their flowers turn white．C Before theirflowers come out． D Before their flowers close up．．（3）What is the best title for this passage？________A The History of DandelionsB Dandelions： Flowers or FoodC The Use ofDandelions D How to Grow Dandelions．20. Do you know what you'd like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find this out． For the young artist Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed to be a question． From the day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artist．Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985and moved to California when she was still a baby． As a little child, she loved colouring in her colouring books． Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her colouring books． Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and colouring them in．By the time Alexandra was seven years old, she had begun painting with oilpaints． When Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young artist's unusual style of painting．Alexandra's work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso． These artists did not use a realistic style of painting． They allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work． The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the work of these artists． People called her "Little Picasso"． This was a great honour, but Alexandra's style of painting was all her own．Alexandra's first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was only eight years old． People were amazed at how young Alexandra was, but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork． It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous． She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all overthe world． The sale of a single piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars． But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork． ________Today, Alexandra is a full﹣time artist． She also works to help support the arts in schools． Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to building peace throughout the world．（1）When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures？________A At the age of eight．B At the age of seven．C At the age of two．D In the year of 1985．（2）Alexandra was called "Little Picasso" because________．A she learned to paint from Picasso．B her style of painting was likePicasso's． C she was one of Picasso's big fans． D her style of painting was unusual．（3）What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4？________A Only painting can make her so happy and satisfied．B Only money can make her sohappy and satisfied． C Anything can make her feel happy and satisfied． D Nothing can make her feel happy and satisfied．（4）According to the passage， which word can best describe Alexandra？________A Polite．B Generous．C Patient．D Creative．第四部分词汇检测（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）根据下列句⼦及所给汉语注释或通过上下⽂，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写⼀词．21. Come on! Suzhou Museum is only a few________（步） further．22. How________（幸运的） they are to have such a good teacher!23. Mr Sigmund Friend is used to________ （处理） with all kinds of problems．24. Confidence is an important________ （条件） if you want to achieve success．25. A long time ago it was________ （⼴泛地） believed that there was life on Mars．26. With all her efforts， the children finally________（接受） her as one of the family．27. When talking to British people， we should________（避免） subjects like age， weight ormoney．28. ﹣Can we put another bed in this room？﹣Sure． It is big________for a third one．29. ﹣Is this your English book？﹣No， it isn't．________is in my schoolbag．30. ﹣Keep your hair away from fire， Lucy．﹣I see， mum． Hair________fire easily．第五部分句⼦翻译（共5⼩题；每⼩题3分，满分15分）将下列句⼦译成英语，并将所译句⼦写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．31. 这个暑假你打算做什么？________32. 我已经决定读⼀些书并游览⼀些名胜古迹．________33. 养成⼀个良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很重要．________34. 旅游被认为是放松的最好⽅式之⼀．________35. 阅读和旅游能给我们打开⼀个全新的世界．________第六部分阅读表达（共1⼩题：1题1分，2题2分，3题3分，满分6分）请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，⽤英语回答短⽂后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上．36. Life offers so many lessons， both practical and personal， that you're never too young to begin learning them． Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible．Money ManagementWhen you start receiving money of your own． It's time to start understanding your relationship with money． In a world where you can buy any and every object， the key is tosave money by buying only essentials （必需品） and a treat sometimes．CookingOne great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself． Beyond that， cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better health． If you start doing this at an early age， you will not have to depend on your parents too much．Keeping Promises：Promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care． We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed up by action． When it isn't， others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us．Accepting Rejection （拒绝）Though you must． be careful not to break your word， others' promises aren't always kept． Learn about it early， and youwon't be hurt easily． Also， not every job application or desired （渴望的） friendship will work out， so remember that there are more fish in the sea．Lifelong LearningNo matter how old you get， there will always be things beyond your understanding． It's better to learn to be modest now rather than take a proud fall later in life． Be open to new experiences and keep learning． And it's never too late to start．（1）How many skills are talked about in the passage？________（2）Which two skills can help you save money？________（3）If one of your friends breaks his promise to you， will you be angry？ Why or why not？________第七部分书⾯表达（共1题；满分20分）37. 现在，越来越多的外国友⼈开始关注中国⽂化．假定你是苏华，你的加拿⼤笔友Ryan是⼀个中国迷，他想在中秋期间来中国看看．请认真阅读他写给你的邮件，根据邮件内容及你的了解⽤英语回复．注意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计⼊总词数；2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短⽂连贯、通顺；3．⽂中不得提及真实的⼈名、校名等相关信息．Dear Ryan，I'm glad to hear you're coming to China． China is a country with a long history and rich culture．_____________．I hope my reply is of some help to you． Looking forward to seeing you in China．All the best，Su Hua2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. D3. A4. D5. C6. B7. A8. B9. A10. C11. C12. D13. B14. D15. B16. BDCACBCDBA17. BD18. AAD19. CCB20. CBAD21. steps22. lucky23. dealing24. condition25. widely26. accepted27. avoid28. enough29. Mine30. catches31. What are you going to do this summer vacation？32. I have decided to read some books and visit some places of interest．33. It's very important for us to form a good reading habit．34. Tourism is considered to be one of the best ways to relax．35. Reading and traveling can open up a whole new world to us．36. Five,MoneyManagementandCooking,Yes，IwillBecausepromisesareamatterofhonestyandshouldbemadewithcare37. Dear Ryan，I'm glad to hear you're coming to China．（⾼分句型） China is a country with a long history and rich culture．（引出话题）The Mid﹣autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China． On that day， families get together and have a big dinner． We eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon． It's great．（简单介绍中秋节）There're many beautiful cities in China． Beijing is one of the best choices． It's the capital of China and it has many famous sights like the Great Wall， the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum．（在中国最值得参观的地⽅）After visiting Beijing， you can take a high﹣speed train to visit other cities． And you can buy Chinese knots or chopsticks for your friends．（乘坐的交通⽅式及购买的礼物）I hope my reply is of some help to you． Looking forward to seeing you in China（⾼分句型）．（希望）All the best，Su Hua。
