电子元器件应用-Agilent T150 UTM Data Sheet

Agilent Technologies8110A 150 MHz Pulse GeneratorTechnical SpecificationsFlexible pulses or patterns for digital designsKey Features · 150 MHz Timing· 2 ns Variable Transitions · 10 Vpp (20 Vpp) into 50 Ω · 10 ps Resolution· 0.1% Frequency Accuracy · 4 kbit Pattern per Channel · 3 and 4 Level Signals · 1 or 2 Output Channels· SCPI Programming Commands · Small Size· Graphic DisplayAgilent Technologies8110A 150 MHz Pulse GeneratorThe Agilent 8110A 150 MHz Pulse Generator is a test instrumentthat provides sufficient speed and performance for testing designs to their limits; testing under real-world conditions to verify the proper function of the design.· pulses, digital patterns andmultilevel waveforms for testing current logic technologies (CMOS, TTL, LVDS, ECL, etc.)· credible measurements · easy set-up and operation · upgrade capabilityReal World PulsesWith the pattern feature and the the optional second channel of the Agilent 8110A, real world s ignals, like reflections, distorted pulses, or three or even four-level signals can be simulated.Pattern Based TimingThe Agilent 8110A simulates all the clock and data signals needed to test digital designs. Conditions such as extended delays can be generated using pattern based timing features.Clean PulsesThe Agilent 8110A generates clean pulses with 10 psresolution, low jitter and good pulse performance across all operating temperatures orsettings. Parameters and trigger modes can be changed without generating unwanted pulses, so that reliable measurements are guaranteed.2High AccuracyExcellent accuracy over a wide temperature range guarantees repeatable measurement results.Frequency accuracy, jitter,resolution and range can be enhanced further when the Agilent 8110A is used with the internal phase locked loop (PLL) of the Agilent 81106A as pulse period source.Delay CalibrationSystematic delays caused by cables,connections and adapters can be compensated when the Agilent81107A is installed. It offers enough additional delay range to compensate for 5 m of BNC cable.External Clock or Reference Frequency 1An external synthesizer or system clock can be used as clock source at the clock input of the Agilent 8110A to achieve the frequency accuracy and required. Thisfeature is ideal for simulating digital control signalssynchronously to the clock of the microprocessor.Up to 10 channels in parallel 2Up to 4 Agilent 8110As can be slaved to a master, so that 10synchronous channels can beprogrammed independently. With the Agilent 81107A multichannel deskew installed, the propagation delay of the set-up can becompensated, and all other output channels zeroed to the reference channel.Smooth Integration into Automated Test SystemsThe Agilent 8110A can be smoothly integrated into automated test systems, ensuring:·low integration costs ·low costs of ownershipAll Digital WaveformsThe waveform and triggerflexibility of the Agilent 8110A make it a universal digitalstimulus for any automated test sys-tem.Reliable MeasurementsAccuracy is specified over the whole temperature range that exists in a test rack. Setting check and built-in diagnostics allow you to monitor the correct operation of the Agilent8110A in an automated test system.Easy Rack IntegrationThe small size of the Agilent 8110A saves valuable rack space. Rear panel connectors and rack mount kits are optional.Reduced Programming InvestmentThe local user interface eases the transition from manual toautomated measurements and from the R&D bench toautomated manufacturing test. All parameters of the Agilent 8110A are programmable via GPIB. SCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments)facilitates the standardization of test programs.Low Cost of OwnershipThe proven hardware reliability of Agilent test and measurement prod-ucts results in high uptime of test systems and low maintenance costs.The Agilent 8110A offers a 3 year standard warranty.Easy Set-up and OperationView all timing parameters for both channels at a glance. Timing and level parameters can be entered in any format, e.g. period as frequency.The alternative graphic display shows the timing relationship of all pulse parameters on both channels graphically, making setting up the pulse generator easy - no extra oscilloscope is required.Pulses and patterns can be set up quickly using the convenient cursor keys, knob and data entry keys. You can even use the Autoset Key to resolve all timing conflicts.Memory CardSettings can be storedpermanently either internally or on the memory card for duplication in another test set-up.4Pattern ModePattern length:4 kbit/channel and strobe output.Output format:RZ (return to zero), NRZ (non-return to zero), DNRZ (delayed non-return to zero). Random pattern:PRBS 2^(n-1) n = 7,8,...,12Trigger ModesContinuous:continuous pulses, double pulses, bursts (single or double pulses) or patterns. External triggered:each active input transition (rising, falling or both) generates a single or double pulse, burst or pattern.External gated:the active input level (high or low) enables pulses, double pulses, bursts or patterns. The last single/double pulse, burst or pattern is alwayscompleted.External width:the pulse shapecan be recovered. Period and width ofan external input signal is main-tained. Delay, levels and transitionscan be set.Manual:simulates an external inputsignal.Internal triggered (only with Agilent81106A):internal PLL replaces anexternal trigger source. Pulses, doublepulses, bursts or patterns can be set.Inputs and OutputsExternal inputused for trigger, gate or externalwidth.Input impedance:50 Ω /10 kΩ selec-table.Threshold:- 10 V to + 10 V.Max. input voltage:± 15 Vpp.Sensitivity:≤300 mVpp typical.Transitions:< 100 ns.Frequency:dc to 150 MHzMin. pulsewidth:3.3 ns.Strobe output and trigger outputLevel:TTL or ECL selectable.Output impedance:50 Ω typical.Strobe output: user-defined, 16 kbit pat-tern (NRZ) when in pattern mode.Max. external voltage:- 2 V/+7 V.Transition times:2 ns typical.Pattern:4096 bits NRZ in patternmode.Delay from external input to strobeoutput:in pattern mode same as fortrigger output.Trigger OutputLevel:TTL or ECL selectableOutput impedance:50 ΩtypicalTrigger pulse width:typically 50% ofperiodMaximum external voltage:-2 V/+7 VTransition times:2 ns typicalDelay from external input to triggeroutput:l8.5 ns typicalAgilent 81107A Multichannel Deskew for the Agilent 8110ACan be retrofitted without recalibration. Supports twooutput channels. Themultichannel deskew can be used for two applications:Up to 10 channels:compensates delay between external input and trigger outputs when using up to five8110As synchronously.Delay calibration:compensates for measurement system delays or pre-trigger delays of oscilloscopes. Variable range:0 ns to 28 ns Additional fixed delay:6.5 ns typical Resolution:10 ps User InterfaceOverprogramming:all parameters canbe overprogrammed(exceeding specifications) to fullyexploit the hardware limits.Setting check:warning messages indi-cate potentially conflicting parame-ters due to inaccuracy.Error messages indicateconflicting parameters.Help key:displays a context-sensitive message.Autoset key:resolves all timing con-flicts.Non-volatile memory:currentsetting is saved on power-down.Up to nine user settings and one fixeddefault setting can be stored in theinstrument.Clear memory:clears all nine user set-tings.Memory card:320 settings can bestored on a 1 MB PCMCIA card(MS-DOS ).Remote ControlOperates according to IEEEstandard 488.2, 1987 and SCPI1992.0.Function Code:SH1, AH1, T6, L4, SR1,RL1, PP0, DC1, DT1, C0.Programming times:all checks anddisplay off.GeneralOperating temperature:0°C to +55°C.Storage temperature:-40°C to +70°C.Humidity:95% r.h. up to 40°C ambi-ent temperature.EMC:conforms to EN50082-1,EN 55011, Class A.Noise emission:5.7 bel typical.Battery:Lithium CR2477-N.Safety:IEC1010, CSA1010.Power requirements:100-240 Vac, ± 10%, 50-60 Hz;100-120 Vac, ± 10%, 400 Hz.Power consumption:300 VA max.Max. dimensions (H * W * D):89 mm * 426 mm * 521 mm.Weight: 9.2 kg net, 13.8 kgshipping.Recalibration period:one year recommended.Warranty:three years standard.6Ordering Information - 8110AT he minimum order must include the 8110A mainframe and one 81103A output channel. A second output channel, the 81106A PLL/external clock or the 81107A multichannel deskew are optional. All configurations are available from the factory. Alternatively, additional modules can be ordered later and fitted by the user or an Agilent service facility.Qty per Mainframe Categorymin max Description NumberMainframe[1]1150 MHz Pulse Generator Mainframe Agilent 8110AModules1210 V/2 ns Output Channel Agilent 81103A01PLL/External Clock Agilent 81106A01Multichannel Deskew Agilent 81107AAll options are orderable with the mainframes.AccessoriesOpt UN2Rear Panel ConnectorsOpt 1CP Rack Mount and Handle Kit (5062-3975)Opt 1CN Handle Kit (5062-3988)Opt 1CM Rack Mount Kit (5062-3974)Opt 1CR Rack Slide Kit (1494-0060)Opt UFJ 1 MB SRAM Memory CardAgilent 15104A Pulse Adder/SplitterLanguage optionsOpt ABD German Localization (08110-91112)Opt ABF French Localization (08110-91212)Opt ABZ Italian Localization (08110-91312)Opt ABE Spanish Localization (08110-91412)Opt ABJ Japanese Localization (08110-91512)Opt AB0Chinese Localization (08110-91612)Additional documentation optionsOpt 0B2 Additional English Operating Manual(08110-91012)Opt 0BW Service Manual (08110-91021)08110-91031Service Documentation (Component Level)Support OptionsOpt 1BP MIL Std. 45662A Calibration with Test DataOpt W32 3 Year Customer Return Calibration CoverageOpt W34 3 Year MIL Calibration ServiceOpt W50 5 Year Customer Return Repair CoverageOpt W52 5 Year Customer Return Calibration CoverageOpt W54 5 Year MIL Calibration Service7Related Agilent Literature·Agilent Family of Pulse/PatternGenerators, brochure, p/n 5980-0489EAgilent Technologies'Test and Measurement Support, Services, and AssistanceAgilent Technologies aims to maximize the value you receive, while minimizing your risk and problems. We strive to ensure that you get the test and measurement capabilities you paid for and obtain the support you need. Our extensive support resources and services can help you choose the right Agilent products for your applications and apply them successfully. Every instrument and system we sell has a global warranty. Support is available for at least five years beyond the production life of the product.Two concepts underlay Agilent's overall support policy: "Our Promise" and "Your Advantage."Our PromiseOur Promise means your Agilent test andmeasurement equipment will meet its advertised performance and functionality. When you are choosing new equipment, we will help you with product information, including realistic performance specifications and practical recommendations from experienced testengineers. When you use Agilent equipment, we can verify that it works properly, help with product operation, and provide basic measure-ment assistance for the use of specifiedcapabilities, at no extra cost upon request. Many self-help tools are available.Your AdvantageYour Advantage means that Agilent offers a wide range of additional expert test and measurement services, which you can purchase according to your unique technical and business needs. Solve problems efficiently and gain a competitive edge by contracting with us for calibration, extra-cost upgrades, out-of-warranty repairs, and on-site education and training, as well as design, system integration, project management, and other professional services. Experienced Agilent engineers and technicians worldwide can help you maximize your productivity, optimize the return on investment of your Agilent instruments and systems, and obtain dependablemeasurement accuracy for the life of those products.By internet, phone, or fax, get assistance with all your test & measurement needs Online assistance:/find/assist Phone or Fax United States:(tel)180****4844Canada:(tel)187****4414(fax) (905) 206 4120Europe:(tel) (31 20) 547 2000Japan:(tel) (81) 426 56 7832(fax) (81) 426 56 7840Latin America:(tel) (305) 267 4245(fax) (305) 267 4286Australia:(tel) 1 800 629 485 (fax) (61 3) 9272 0749New Zealand:(tel) 0 800 738 378 (fax) 64 4 495 8950Asia Pacific:(tel) (852) 3197 7777(fax) (852) 2506 9284Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice.Copyright © 2000 Agilent Technologies Printed in Germany 10/20005980-1212EFor more information, please visit us :/find/pulse_generator。

Data Sheet©2007 Amprobe Test Tools. All rights reserved.9/2007 3128726 Rev AAM-150 TRMS Digital Multimeters with PC Connection40Hz to 1kHz40Hz to 50Hz500.0μA 0.8%+4d 0.15mV/μA60Hz to 1kHz 5000μA 0 .8%+4d 0.15mV/μA50.00mA 0.8%+4d 3.3mV/mA500.0mA 1.0%+4d 3.3mV/mA5.000A 0.8%+4d 0.03V/A10.00A** 0.8%+4d 0.03V/A*10A continuous, 20A for 30 seconds max with 5 minutes cool down intervalOhmsRange Accuracy50.00Ω0.2% + 6d500.0Ω0.1% + 3d5.000kΩ, 50.00kΩ, 500.0kΩ0.1% + 2d5.000MΩ0.4% + 3d50.00MΩ 1.5% + 5dOpen Circuit Voltage : < 1.3VDC (< 3VDC for 50Ω & 500Ω ranges)Audible Continuity TesterAudible threshold : between 20Ω and 200Ω. Fast response time < 100μsDiode TesterRange Accuracy Test Current (Typical) Open Circuit Voltage2.000V 1%+1d 0.8mA <3.5 VDCFrequencyFunction Sensitivity (Sine RMS) RangemV 300mV 6Hz - 125kHz5V 2V 6Hz - 125kHz50V 20V 6Hz - 20kHz500V 80V 6Hz - 1kHz1000V 300V 6Hz - 1kHzΩ, Cx, diode 300mV 6Hz - 125kHzμA, mA, A 10% F.S. 6Hz - 125kHzAccuracy: 0.01% + 2dCapacitanceRange Accuracy*50.00nF 0.8% + 3d500.0nF 0.8% + 3d5.000μF 1.0% + 3d50.00μF 2.0% + 3d500.0μF 3.5% + 5d9999μF 5.0% + 5d*Accuracies with film capacitor or betterElectrical Specifications, continuedData Sheet AM-150 TRMSTRMS Digital Multimeters with PC ConnectionProfessional grade and quality performance mark these digital multimeters as a “must have.” Don’t miss the download capability and optional accessories that make these value testers versatile.True RMS (TRMS)■Optical isolated PC interface capability■Auto and manual ranging■Auto power off■Data hold■Peak Hold■Auto & Manual Ranging■■Data Sheet AM-150 TRMS Digital Multimeters with PC ConnectionDisplay:3-4/5 digits 5000 counts LCD displayUpdate Rate:Digital Data 5 per second nominal; 52 Segments Bar-graph 60 per second nominalAC Sensing: True RMSOperating Temperature:0°C to 45°CRelative Humidity:Maximum relative humidity 80% for temperature up to 31°C decreasing linearly to 50% relativehumidity at 45°CStorage Temperature: -20°C to 60°C, 80% R.H. (with battery removed)Pollution degree:2Altitude:Operating below 2000mTemperature Coefficient:nominal 0.15 x (specified accuracy)/ °C @(0°C -- 18°C or 28°C -- 45°C), or otherwise specified Overload Protections:μA & mA: 1A/1kV (or 0.44A/1kV), IR 10kA, F fuseA : 15A/1kV, IR 10kA (or 11A/1kV, IR 20kA), F fuseV, mV, Ω, & Others : 1050Vrms / 1450VpeakSafety:The meter (all versions) is protected, against the users, by double insulation per EN61010-1 andIEC61010-1 2nd Edition (2001) to CAT III 1000V & CAT IV 600V. The meter (all versions) also meetCSA C22.2 No. 1010-1-92* to CAT III 1000V.Terminals (to COM) ratings:V / A / mAμA: Category III 1000 Volts AC & DC, and Category IV 600 Volts AC & DC.E.M.C.:Meets EN61326In an RF field of 3V/m:Capacitance function is not specified. Other function ranges: Total Accuracy = Specified Accuracy + 30 digits.Performance above 3V/m is not specifiedPower Supply:Single standard 9V battery NEDA1604, JIS006P or IEC6F22 for AM-120 & AM-130, and singlestandard 9V alkaline battery NEDA1604A, JIS6AM6 or IEC6LF22 for AM-150Power Consumption: 2.6 mA typicalLow Battery:Below approx. 7VAPO Timing:Idle for 17 minutesDimension:L193mm X W97mm X H46mmWeight:370 gmGeneral SpecificationsData Sheet AM-150 TRMS Digital Multimeters with PC ConnectionElectrical SpecificationsAccuracy is +/-(% reading digits + number of least significant digits) or otherwise specified, at 23°C +/- 5°C & less than 75% R.H.DC VoltageRange Accuracy50.00 mV 0.12% + 2d500.0 mV 0.06% + 2d5.000V, 50.00V, 500.0V, 1000V 0.08% + 2dNMRR : >60dB @ 50/60HzCMRR : >120dB @ DC, 50/60Hz, Rs=1kΩInput Impedance : 10MΩ, 16pF nominal (44pF nominal for 50mV & 500mV ranges)AC VoltageRange Accuracy50Hz to 60Hz50.00mV, 500.0mV, 5.000V,50.00V, 500.0V, 1000V 0.5% + 3d40Hz to 500Hz40Hz to 50Hz 50.00mV, 500.0mV 0.8% + 3d60Hz to 500Hz 5.000V, 50.00V, 500.0V 1.0% + 4d1000V 1.2% + 4d500Hz to 20kHz50.00mV, 500.0mV 0.5dB*5.000V, 50.00V, 500.0V 3dB*1000V Unspecified*Specified from 30% to 100% of rangeCMRR : >60dB @ DC to 60Hz, Rs=1kΩInput Impedance : 10MΩ, 16pF nominal (44pF nominal for 50mV & 500mV ranges)TemperatureRange Accuracy*-50℃ to 1000 ℃0.3% + 3d-58℉ to 1832 ℉0.3% + 5d*Thermocouple range & accuracy not includedDC CurrentRange Accuracy Burden Voltage500.0μA 0.2%+4d 0.15mV/μA5000μA 0.2%+4d 0.15mV/μA50.00mA 0.2%+4d 3.3mV/mA500.0mA 0.2%+4d 3.3mV/mA5.000A 0.2%+4d 0.03V/A10.00A** 0.2%+4d 0.03V/A**10A continuous, 20A for 30 seconds max with 5 minutes cool down intervalAC CurrentRange Accuracy Burden Voltage50Hz -- 60Hz500.0μA 0.6%+3d 0.15mV/μA5000μA 0.6%+3d 0.15mV/μA50.00mA 0.6%+3d 3.3mV/mA500.0mA 1.0%+3d 3.3mV/mA5.000A 0.6%+3d 0.03V/A10.00A** 0.6%+3d 0.03V/A。

U3400A-1CNAgilent’s digital multimeters lead the industry in speed and accuracy and have a proven track record for reliability. Our digital multimeters offer excep-tional performance and ease of use provided by intuitive front panels and standards-based programming interfaces.From a bench top to a test rack to a handheld, there’s an Agilent digital multimeter that’s right for the job.Designed to handle your toughest assignments in various applicationsU3401A/U3402A Benchtop DMM, dual displayElegantly simple and affordableDMMs with basic and goodcapabilities4½(U3401A)5½(U3402A)N/A DC, true RMS AC, AC+DC voltage &current, 2-wire resistance (and 4-wireresistance for U3402A), frequency, diode,continuityN/A4, 5U3606A DMM and DC power supply inone boxHalves bench/rackspace needfor two instruments5½37DC and true RMS AC voltage and current,2- and 4-wire resistance, capacitance,frequency, diode test, continuity.30-W dual-range output 30 V/1 A and 8V/3 A with OVP/OCP, auto scan/ramp andsquare wave generatorUSB 2.0, GPIB6, 734401A Benchtop DMMIndustry standard for accuracy,speed, measurement ease andversatility6½1000DCV, ACV, DCI, ACI, 2- and 4-wireresistance, frequency & period, continuity,diode testGPIB, RS-232, Intuilinksoftware-provides a toolbarin Microsoft Word and Excelto import multimeter datafor futher analysis8, 934405A Benchtop DMM, dual displayLow-cost DMM with accuracy,speed and versatility5½19DCV, ACV, DCI, ACI, 2-wire resistance,frequency & period, continuity, diode test,capacitance, temperatureUSB 2.0, Intuilink software-provides a toolbar inMicrosoft Word and Excelto import multimeter data forfuther analysis10, 1134410A/34411A Benchtop DMM, dual displayHighest through-put of benchtopDMMs, best choice for systemuse6½10,000(for 34410A)50,000(for 34411A)DCV, ACV, DCI, ACI, 2- and 4-wire resistance,frequency & period, continuity, diode test,capacitance, temperatureLAN, USB 2.0, GPIB plus LXIclass C compliant, Intuilinksoftware-provides a toolbarin Microsoft Word and Excelto import multimeter datafor futher analysis12, 1334420A Nano volt/mΩ meterVery accurate, low-levelmeasurements7½250DCV, DCI, 2- and 4-wire resistance, 2 channelscanning, temperatureGPIB, RS-232, Intuilinksoftware14, 153458A Benchtop DMMThe fastest, most fl exible andmost accurate multimeter byAgilentIdeal multimeter for demandingapplications8½100000(@ 4½ digits)DCV, ACV, DCI, ACI, 2- and 4-wire resistance,frequency & period, temperatureGPIB16, 17U1210 Series Handheld clamp meterFor convenient high currentmeasurements3½7DCV, ACV, DCI, ACI, 2-wire resistance,capacitance, temperature, frequency, diodetest, continuityN/A19, 20U1240 Series Handheld DMMFeature-rich and robust DMMs47DCV, DCI, ACV, ACI, 2-wire resistance,frequency, capacitance, continuity, switchcounter, harmonic ratio, temperature, diodetest, 4-20 mA % scaleN/A21, 22U1250 Series Handheld DMMVersatile, high performanceDMMs4½7DCV, DCI, ACV, ACI, 2-wire resistance, fre-quency, capacitance, continuity, diode test,dB, temperature, frequency counter,4-20 mA % scaleIR-USB23, 24U1270 Series Handheld DMMMore functionality in asingle tool4½7DCV, DCI, ACV, ACI, 2-wire resistance, fre-quency, capacitance, continuity, diode test,dB, temperature, 4-20 mA % scaleIR-USB25, 26U1401A/U1401B Handheld multi-functioncalibrator/meterCalibrator and DMM in one too4½3DCV, ACV, DCI, ACI, 2-wire resistance, tem-perature, frequency, diode test, continuity,pulse width, duty cycleIR-USB27, 28U2741A USB Modular DMMCompact, with plug-and-playsimplicity5½100DCV, ACV, DCI, ACI, 2- and 4-wire resis-tance, frequency & period, continuity, diodetest, temperatureUSB 2.029, 30Accessories compatibility chart 31, 32Basic + Good = Elegant SimplicityU3400 Series 4½ and 5½ digit multimetersKey features▪ Up to 120 000 counts resolution▪ Up to 0.012% basic DCV accuracy▪ 11 basic measurements – DC, AC, AC+DC (True RMS), voltage and current▪ Up to six built-in math functions – dBm, Relative, Min/Max, Compare, Hold▪ Dual display on bright VFD▪ Selectable resolutions for variable measurement speeds▪ Kensington lock slot security/find/low-cost-dmmModels and specifi cationsPrimary displaySecondary displayInput terminalsand current fuseMeasurement function keypadsAutoranging, manual range and comparator operationMath operation keypads Shift Power on/off switchOrdering InformationU3401A 4 ½-digit Dual Display Digital Multimeter U3402A 5 ½-digit Dual Display Digital MultimeterEach U3400 series includes:• Quick Start Guide • Product Reference CD • Certifi cate of Calibration (CoC)• 34138A Test Lead Kit • AC Power CordOptions:U3400A-100 USB to RS232 Cable U3400A-1CM Rack Mount Kit U3400A-1CN Dual Flange KitAccessories:34138A Test Lead Kit U1161A Extended Test Lead Kit 34330A Current Shunt (30 A)34133A Precision Electronic DMM Test Leads 11059A Kelvin Probe Set U3400A-1CM Rack Mount KitTechnical Datasheet:Literature no. 5990-3970ENDCV Accuracy0.02%Reading speed N/AMeasurement functions DCV, ACV, DCI, ACI, 2-wire and4-wire resistance, true RMS ACI, frequency, diode, continuity Type of connectivityN/AU3400A-1CN。

•Control ECal directly from the PNA or ENA •300 kHz to 26.5 GHz module •10 MHz to 67 GHz module •Nine connector types available•Ideal calibration technique for manufacturing •Mixed-connectors available(Type-N 50 ohm, 3.5 mm and 7-16)Agilent Electronic Calibration (ECal) Modules for Vector Network AnalyzersN4690 Series, 2-port Microwave ECal 85090 Series, 2-port RF ECal N4430 Series, 4-port ECalTechnical Overview198125. ENA series consists of E5070/1.6. ENA-L series consists of E5061/2.7.N3381/2/3 have been discontinued.8. PNA-L series consists of N5230.ECal and Agilent Network Analyzer ConfigurationsPNA and ENA SeriesECal modules are controlled directly from the PNA and ENA Series network analyzers. No external PC is required. Simply connect the ECal module to the USB port on the network analyz-er. You can control your calibra-tion from the front panel keys of the PNA Series or automatically by your user program.Calibration configuration using the PNA series3Perform adapter removal calibrations fasterSome analyzers, such as later versions of the 8753 and 8720, offer adapter removal calibration for non-insertable and mixed connector measurement capabil-ity. Since this method requires two full two-port calibrations, it is often time consuming and prone to operator errors. Using ECal to perform the two-port calibrations addresses both of these concerns by reducing the calibration time and the number of connections, simplifying the overall adapter removal process.Perform a User-characterization Normally, when you perform a calibration with an ECal module, the error terms for a calibration are computed using the factory characterization (data) stored in the module. User-characteriza-tion allows you to change the characterization of the module in two ways:• Change the connector configuration: allows you to add an adapter or fixture to the test port of the module and embed the effects into the characterization of the module. The result of the new characterization extends the reference plane from one or more of the module’s test ports to those on the adapter (or fixture).• Modify the state settings: allows you to specify the number of data points (1601 maximum) or other stimulus settings the module uses to perform a cali-bration.When you perform a user-charac-terization, the factory characteri-zation data remains stored in the module’s memory. At calibration, you can select the factory characterization or any of the user-defined characterizations stored in the module. The module can store up to five user-defined characterizations (in addition to the factory characterization data). User-characterization is available with PNA and ENA Series Network Analyzers.41. If the maximum input power is exceeded when calibrating, compression may occur.2. When using the PNA-X, the power level can be increased after calibration with minimal impact on measurement accuracy.3. When mated with male connectors with a 0.77 mm (0.030 in) to 0.86 mm (0.034 in) pin diameter51. When applied power exceeds +9 dBm, calibration results will be degraded from the performance indicated in the table.2. When applied power exceeds –5 dBm, calibration results will be degraded from the performance indicated in the table.3. 3.5 mm modules have precision slotless connectors that guarantee the best calibration accuracy is transferred to your system.61.When applied power exceeds +9 dBm, calibration results will be degraded from the performance indicated in the table.2. When applied power exceeds –5 dBm, calibration results will be degraded from the performance indicated in the table.73. Performance from 9 kHz to 300 kHz is valid only for the E5071C ENA network analyzer with firmware version A.09.10 or higher.4. 9 to 13.5 GHz range not vaild for the N4431A81. When applied power exceeds –7 dBm, calibration results will be degraded from the performance indicated in this table.2. Values based on using the PNA Network Analyzer N5230A Option 240 or 245910Ordering informationSelect an ECal module based on the connector type required and the frequency range of your vector network analyzer (refer to table below).OptionsOption Description00F Replace f-m connectors on ECal module(s) with f-f connectors 00M Replace f-m connectors on ECal module(s) with m-m connectors00A Adds male-to-male and female-to-female adapters (also adds a 5/16” 90 N-cm (8 in-lb) torque wrench to 3.5 mm modules)1A7ISO 17025 compliant calibration A6J ANSI Z540 compliant calibrationUK6Commercial calibration certificate with measured data M0F f-m connectors on ECal module(s)010Four female, 3.5 mm connectors 020Four female, Type-N 50 ohm connectorsECal modules and available options2-portConnector Frequency range ECal module Available options Type model number Type-F300 kHz to 3 GHz85099C 00A, 00F, 00M, UK6, M0FType-N 300 kHz to 9 GHz 85092C00A, 00F, 00M, UK6, 1A7, A6J, M0F,50 ohms mixed-connectorsType-N 300 kHz to 18 GHz N4690B00A, 00F, 00M, UK6, 1A7, A6J, M0F 50 ohmsType-N 300 kHz to 3 GHz 85096C 00A, 00F, 00M, UK6, M0F75 ohms3.5 mm 300 kHz to 9 GHz85093C00A, 00F, 00M, UK6, 1A7, A6J, M0F mixed connectors3.5 mm 300 kHz to 26.5 GHz N4691B 00A, 00F, 00M, UK6, 1A7, A6J, M0F 7 mm 300 kHz to 9 GHz 85091C UK6, 1A7, A6J 7 mm 300 kHz to 18 GHz N4696BUK6, 1A7, A6J7-16 300 kHz to 7.5 GHz 85098C 00A, 00F, 00M, UK6, M0F, mixed-connectors 2.92 mm 10 MHz to 40 GHz N4692A 00A,00F, 00M, UK6, 1A7, A6J, M0F 2.4 mm 10 MHz to 50 GHz N4693A 00A,00F, 00M, UK6, 1A7, A6J, M0F 1.85 mm10 MHz to 67 GHzN4694A00A,00F, 00M, UK6, 1A7, A6J, M0F4-portConnector Frequency range ECal module Available options Type model number 3.5 mm or 9 kHz to 13.5 GHz N4431B010, 020, UK6, 1A7, A6J, mixed-connectorsType-N 50 ohms Type-N 300 kHz to 18 GHz N4432A 020, mixed-connectors 50 ohms 3.5 mm300 kHz to 20 GHzN4433A010Notes:1. Order the 85097B interface module if you will be using ECal with your 8719, 8720, 8722 or 8753. (Please reference the ECal and network analyzer/firmware compatibility table on page 3.) The 85097B con-sists of an interface module and a power supply.2.When using the N469x ECal prod-ucts with the 8720 or 8753 network analyzer families, an adapter cable (8121-1047) is needed. This adapter cable is orderable as an option with the 85097B.1.Performance from 9 kHz to 300 KHz is valid only for the E5071C ENA network analyzer with firmware version A.09.10 or higher.1111.Limits ECal module high frequency to 7.5 GHz.Remove all doubtOur repair and calibration services will get your equipment back to you, performing like new, when prom-ised. You will get full value out of your Agilent equipment through-out its lifetime. Your equipment will be serviced by Agilent-trained technicians using the latest factory calibration procedures, automated repair diagnostics and genuine parts. You will always have the utmost confidence in your measurements. For information regarding self maintenance of this product, please contact your Agilent office.Agilent offers a wide range of ad-ditional expert test and measure-ment services for your equipment, including initial start-up assistance, onsite education and training, as well as design, system integration, and project management.For more information on repair and calibration services, go to:/find/removealldoubt/find/emailupdatesGet the latest information on theproducts and applications you select./find/agilentdirectQuickly choose and use your testequipment solutions with confidence./find/openAgilent Open simplifies the process of connecting and programming test systems to help engineers design, validate and manufacture electronic products. Agilent offers open connectivity for a broad range of system-ready instruments, open industry software, PC-standard I/O and global support, which are combined to more easily integrate test system development.For more information on Agilent Technol-ogies’ products, applications or services, please contact your local Agilent office. The complete list is available at:/find/contactus Americas Canada(877) 894-4414Latin America 305 269 7500United States (800) 829-4444Asia Pacific Australia 1 800 629 485China800 810 0189Hong Kong 800 938 693India 1 800 112 929Japan 0120 (421) 345Korea 080 769 0800Malaysia 1 800 888 848Singapore 180****8100Taiwan 0800 047 866Thailand1 800 226 008Europe & Middle East Austria 01 36027 71571Belgium 32 (0) 2 404 93 40 Denmark 45 70 13 15 15Finland 358 (0) 10 855 2100France 0825 010 700**0.125 €/minuteGermany ************Ireland 1890 924 204Israel 972-3-9288-504/544Italy 39 02 92 60 8484Netherlands 31 (0) 20 547 2111Spain 34 (91) 631 3300Sweden 0200-88 22 55Switzerland 0800 80 53 53United Kingdom 44 (0) 118 9276201Other European Countries:/find/contactusRevised: October 6, 2008© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2002-2009Printed in USA, February 3, 20095963-3743EWindows ®and Windows NT ®are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp.Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice.Web ResourcesVisit our Web sites, for additional product information and literature.Electronic calibration (ECal):/find/ecalPNASeries network analyzers:/find/pnaTest and measurement accessories:/find/accessories。

Agilent N432AThermistor Power MeterData SheetAgilent’s only power meter that supports thermistor mount with useful enhancements for metrology and calibration lab environments.Why Agilent’s Power Meters and Sensors?Reliable, high-performing solutionsEvery power meter and sensor from Agilent consistently delivers great results.A sure investment for many years to comeCode-compatibility between power meters reduces the need for re-coding. Notonly that, all Agilent power meters are backward-compatible with most legacypower sensors.One specific application: One right solutionAgilent offers a wide selection of power meters and sensors for practicallyall application needs—wireless communications, radar pulse measurements,component test, and more.Global network supportNo matter where you are, Agilent is committed to giving you the 24-hoursupport you need regarding our products, applications, or services.Agilent’s power meters have long beenrecognized as the industry standard forRF and microwave power measurements.We Listened to the Industry, Then Delivered a Better and Easier Replacement Solution for the Legacy 432A Analog Power MeterAs today’s power measurements become more complex, it is increas-ingly difficult to make reliable, accu-rate power measurements. For more than 40 years, you’ve depended on Agilent’s 432A analog power meter, used with temperature compensated thermistor sensors to provide high accuracy over a wide temperaturerange. LXI Class-C compliant N432AThe N432A is a single-channel, aver-age RF power measurement meter that supports thermistor sensors. The N432A has the capability to measure and display average power, RF bridge voltages (V RF0 and V RF1), compensation bridge voltages (V COMP0 and V COMP1), V 0, and V 1. It is also provided with a set of features such as zeroing and a built-in self-test.Developed using LXI technology, the N432A is an LXI Class-C compli-ant instrument.1 The N432A basic configuration consists of two key sections: bridge and meter logic. When a compatible thermistor sensor is connected to the N432A, the RF and compensation bridge circuits are formed in the bridge section. V RF , which is the voltage at the top of the RF bridge, is responsive to both input RF power and ambient temperature changes. On the other hand, V COMP , which is the voltage at the top of the compensation bridge, is responsive only to ambient temperature changes. The V RF and V COMP values are used in calculating the RF power. Meanwhile, the meter logic section processes V RF and V COMP to produce a meter current proportional to RF power.In general, the N432A is an easy-to-use instrument, especially with the availability of an integrated Web browser that provides a con-venient way to view and modify the instrument network configuration. Besides the LAN interface, the N432A also supports industry standard GPIB and USB interfaces for measurement automation.Today, the Agilent N432A digital thermistor power meter, loaded with enhancements, including a color digital display, and intuitive front panel interface will continue support your measurement needs with greater capability and expanded functionality. Best of all, you can get these extras at just a fraction of the price of the legacy 432A.1. LXI, an acronym for LAN eXtension for Instrumentation, is an instrument standard for devices that use the Ethernet (LAN) as their primarycommunication interface.High accuracy—no thermoelectric errorThe high accuracy ± (0.1% of reading + 0.5 μW) over a wide temperature range featured in the legacy 432A power meter is also included in the N432A, making it excellent for 1 mW transfer calibration (with 478A-H75/ H76*). Accuracy can be maintained on even the most sensitive range as the error due to thermoelectric effect is reduced to a negligible level.* 478-H75/H76 has a maximum SWR of1.05 at 50 MHz Sensor compatibilityThe N432A is compatible with the Agilent 478A and 8478B thermistor sensors. The following table lists the frequency range and operating resistance for these two sensors:478A0.01 to 10200478A Option H630.000001 to 1200478A Option H750.001 to 1200478A Option H760.001 to 12008478B0.01 to 18200For further information on the thermistor sensors, refer to the respective manuals.Take a Closer Look N432A front panel N432A back panelHigh-resolution color LCD display for easy viewing of test results Display key allows selection of the display format for the active window (single/split screen)Display key allows selection of the display mode (windowed, expanded, or full-screen) of numeric measurements Hard keys provide quick access to the most frequently used functions, such as System, Trigger, and Acquisition, etc.Channel sensor connectorArrow keys enable navigation of parameter entry screens, values selection, and entering of text Soft keys provide menu selection Numeric keypad for easy entry of numeric values Power reference of 1 mW (0 dBm)Ground connectorDC recorder outputs (DC voltage corresponds to the power level of the channel input)V RF and V COMP output terminals for calibrating the N432A and for precision power measurements Line power accepts voltage with automatic range selectionGo beyond GPRB with USB and LAN/LXI-C interfaceSpecifications and CharacteristicsSpecifications describe the instrument’s warranted performance and apply after a 30 minute warm-up.These specifications are valid over its operating/environmental range unless otherwise stated and after performing a zero and calibration procedure.Supplemental characteristics (shown in italics) are intended to provide additional information, useful in applying the instru-ment by giving typical (expected), but not warranted performance parameters. These characteristics are shown in italics or labeled as “typical”, “nominal” or “approximate”.Frequency range100 kHz to 18 GHz, sensor dependent Power range–30 to +10 dBm (1 μW to 10 mW), thermistor-sensor dependent Compatible power sensors• Agilent 478A thermistor sensor (100 kHz to 10 GHz, with option H63)• Agilent 8478B thermistor sensor (10 MHz to 18 GHz)Meter power accuracy Power absolute accuracy± (0.1% of reading + 0.5 μW)Meter voltage accuracy (1-year reference specifications) V RF and V COMP V 0 and V 1 23 °C ± 5 °C: ± (0.0035% + 50 μV) [reading + range] 23 °C ± 5 °C: ± (0.0040% + 25 μV) [reading + range]Bridge resistance100, 200, 300, or 400 Ω (user selectable)Display units Power Relative V RF , V COMP , V 0, and V 1 Bridge resistanceWatts (W) or dBm Percent (%) or dB VDC and mVDC Ohm Display resolution PowerDefault resolution Voltage Bridge resistance Selectable resolution of: 1.0, 0.1, 0.01 and 0.001 dB in logarithmic mode, or 1, 2, 3, and 4 significant digits in linear mode 0.01 dB in logarithmic mode or three digits in linear mode 6.5-digit resolution 6.5-digit resolutionAccessed by key entry Either hard keys, or soft key menu, and programmableZero Zeros the meter. (Power reference calibrator is switched off during zeroing)Frequency Entered frequency range is used to interpolate the calibration factors table. Frequency range from1 kHz to 999.9 GHzBridge resistance type Setting the bridge resistance, user-selectable Rmeasure (factory set) or Ruser (measured by user) Cal factor Sets the cal factor versus frequency for the calibration factor for power sensor. Range: 1.00% to150.00%, in 0.01% increments. Cal factor can be set from either CF table or single entry CF Relative Displays all successive measurements relative to the last displayed valueOffset Allows power measurements to be offset by –100 to +100 dB, settable in 0.001dB increments, tocompensate for external loss or gain. Offset table can be set from either CF table or single entryCFSave/recall Store up to 10 instrument states via the save/recall menuMeasurement averaging Selectable from 4 to 128Duty cycle Duty cycle values between 0.001 to 99.999%, in 0.001% increments, can be entered to display apeak power representation of measured power. The following equation is used to calculate thedisplayed peak power value: peak power = measured power/duty cycleLimits High and low limits can be set in the range –150.000 to +230.000 dBm, in 0.001 dBm increments Preset default values dBm mode, relative off, power reference off, duty cycle off, offset off, frequency 50 MHz,measurement averaging 16, free runDisplay Color display with selectable single and split screen formats are available. User selectable ondigital measurement type or analog scale presentation1 mW (0 dBm) power reference Accuracy (for two years)SWR 1.0 mW (0.0 dBm), 50 MHz from type N (f) connector on the front panel, for power meter/sensor function check.± 0.4% (25 ± 10 ºC)± 1.2% (0 to 45 ºC)1.05 (typical),1.08 (0°C to 45°C)Dimensions The following dimensions excludefront and rear protrusions:212.6 mm W x 88.5 mm H x 348.3 mm D(8.5 in x 3.5 in x 13.7 in)Weight Model Net ShippingN432A 3.6 kg (8.0 lb) 8.2 kg (18.1 lb) Rear panel connectorsV RF output VRFBNC terminal outputs the RF bridge voltage, used to connect to external DMM for moreprecise power measurementV COMP output VCOMPBNC terminal outputs the compensation bridge voltage, used to connect to externalDMM for more precise power measurementRecorder output Analog 0 to 1 V, 1 kΩ output impedance, BNC connector GPIB, USB 2.0 and 10/100BaseT LAN Interfaces to allow communication with an external controller Ground Binding post, accepts 4 mm plug or bare wire connectionLine powerInput voltage range Input frequency range 100 – 240 VAC, automatic selection 220 – 240 V ±10%50 – 60 Hz, 400 Hz400 Hz (100 – 120 Vac)Power requirement70 VAElectromagnetic compatibility Complies with the essential requirements of EMC Directive (2004/108/EC) as follows:• IEC61326-1:2005 / EN61326-1:2006• CISPR11:2003 / EN55011:2007 (Group 1, Class A)The product also meets the following EMC standards:• Canada: ICES/NMB-001:2004• Australia/New Zealand: AS/NZS CISPR 11:2004Product safety This product conforms to the requirements of the following safety standards:• IEC 61010-1:2001 / EN 61010-1:2001• CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.61010-1-04• ANSI/UL61010-1:2004Low voltage directive This product conforms to the requirements of European Council Directive “2006/95/EC”Operating environment Temperature Maximum humidity Minimum humidity Maximum altitude 0 °C to 45 °C95% at 40 °C (non-condensing) 15% at 40 °C (non-condensing) 4,600 m (15,000 ft)Storage conditionsNon-operating storage temperature Non-operating maximum humidity Non-operating maximum altitude –40 °C to +70 °C90% at 65 °C (non-condensing) 4,600 m (15,000 ft)Remote programming Interface Command language GPIB compatibility GPIB, USB, and LAN interfaces operates to IEEE 488.2 standard SCPI standard interface commandsSH1, AH1, T6, TE0, L4, LE0, SR1, RL1, PP1, DC1, DT1, C0Ordering InformationN432A Thermistor power meterStandard shipped accessories• Thermistor sensor adaptor cable 1.5 m* (5 ft)• Power cord (country dependant)• USB adaptor cable• Agilent N432A thermistor power meter product reference CD-ROM• Envelope—calibration certificate• IO libraries media suiteWarranty• Standard 3-year, return-to-Agilent warranty and service plan• 3 months for standard shipped accessoriesfrequency points Standard Lab calibration478A-H55Frequency range 1 MHz to 1 GHz, with maximum SWR 1.3478A-H63Frequency range 100 kHz to 1 GHz, max SWR 1.8 to 300 kHz, 1.3 to 1 GHz478A-H72Frequency range 1 MHz to 1 GHz, with maximum SWR 1.2478A-H73Frequency range 1 MHz to 100 MHz, with maximum SWR 1.1, except 1.05 at 50 MHz478A-H75Frequency range 1 MHz to 1 GHz, max SWR 1.3 except 1.05 at 50 MHz478A-H76Frequency range 1 MHz to 1 GHz, max SWR 1.3 except 1.05 at 50 MHz. Standard lab calibration at50 MHz478A-H83Frequency range 1 MHz to 1 GHz, with maximum SWR 1.3, except 1.05 at 50 MHz Include 8frequency points Standard Lab calibration478A-H93Frequency range 1 MHz to 1 GHz, with maximum SWR 1.3, except 1.05 at 50 MHz Include 2frequency points Standard Lab calibration8478B-H01Frequency range 10 MHz to 18 GHz, with maximum SWR 1.05 at 50 MHz8478B-H27Frequency range 10 MHz to 18 GHz. Include Standard Lab calibration at 9 MHzN4998A Thermistor sensor adaptor cable 1.5 m (5 ft)N4998B Thermistor sensor adaptor cable 3 m (10 ft)N4998C Thermistor sensor adaptor cable 6.1 m (20 ft)N432A-908Rackmount kit with 1 unit with blank filler includedN432A-909Rackmount kit with 2 units side-by-sideN432A-OBK English language user guide and English programming guideN432A-ABJ Japanese user guide and English programming guideN432A-0B1English language user guide and installation guideN432A-0BF English language programming guideN432A-A6J Certificate of compliance calibration - ANSI/NCSL Z540N432A-1A7Compliant calibration test data - ISO17025* The 1.5 m (5 ft) standard cable can be replaced with a 3 or 6.1 m (10 or 20 ft) cable, charges applyAdvancedTCA ® Extensions for Instrumentation and Test (AXIe) is an open standard that extends the AdvancedTCA for general purpose and semiconductor test. Agilent is a founding member of the AXIe consortium. LAN eXtensions for Instruments puts the power of Ethernet and the Web inside your test systems. Agilent is a founding member of theLXI PCI eXtensions for Instrumentation (PXI) modular instrumentation delivers a rugged, PC-based high-performance measurement and automation system.Three-Year Warranty /find/ThreeYearWarranty Beyond product specification, changing the ownership experience. Agilent is the only test and measurement company that offers three-year warranty on all instruments, worldwide.Agilent Assurance Plans /find/AssurancePlans Five years of protection and no budgetary surprises to ensure your instruments are operating to specifications and you cancontinually rely on accurate /quality Agilent Electronic Measurement Group DEKRA Certified ISO 9001:2008 Quality Management System Agilent Channel Partners /find/channelpartners Get the best of both worlds: Agilent’s measurement expertise and product breadth, combined with channel partner /find/N432AFor more information on Agilent Technologies’ products, applications or services, please contact your local Agilent office. The complete list is available at:/find/contactusAmericasCanada Brazil Mexico United States(877) 894 4414 (11) 4197 360001800 5064 800 (800) 829 4444Asia PacificAustralia China Hong Kong India Japan Korea Malaysia Singapore Taiwan Other AP Countries1 800 629 485800 810 0189800 938 6931 800 112 9290120 (421) 345080 769 08001 800 888 848180****81000800 047 866(65) 375 8100Europe & Middle EastBelgium Denmark Finland FranceGermany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Spain Sweden United Kingdom32 (0) 2 404 93 40 45 45 80 12 15358 (0) 10 855 21000825 010 700**0.125 €/minute 49 (0) 7031 464 6333 1890 924 204972-3-9288-504/54439 02 92 60 848431 (0) 20 547 211134 (91) 631 33000200-88 22 5544 (0) 118 927 6201For other unlisted countries:/find/contactus (BP-01-15-15)Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice.© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2013, 2014Published in USA, February 24, 20145990-5740EN。

Alpha安捷伦B1500A半导体器件分析仪用户！ˉ的GUID安捷伦科技公司声明？安捷伦科技公司2005年，2006年，2007年，2008本手册的任何部分不得转载任何形式或通过任何手段（包括电子电子存储和检索或翻译成外国语言）事先同意MENT和安捷伦的书面同意作为由美国科技公司在美国和国际版权法。

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User’s and Programmer’s ReferenceVolume 2One-Button Power Measurements PSA and ESA Series Spectrum Analyzers Refer to Volume 1 for core spectrum analyzer information.This manual provides documentation for the following instruments:Agilent Technologies PSA SeriesE4443A (3 Hz - 6.7 GHz)E4445A (3 Hz - 13.2 GHz)E4440A (3 Hz - 26.5 GHz)E4447A (3 Hz - 42.98 GHz)E4446A (3 Hz - 44.0 GHz)E4448A (3 Hz - 50.0 GHz)Agilent Technologies ESA-E SeriesE4402B (9kHz - 3.0GHz)E4404B (9kHz - 6.7GHz)E4405B (9kHz - 13.2GHz)E4407B (9kHz - 26.5GHz)Agilent Technologies ESA-L SeriesE4411B (9kHz- 1.5GHz)E4403B (9kHz - 3.0GHz)E4408B (9kHz - 26.5GHz)Manufacturing Part Number: E4440-90618Supersedes: E4440-90346Printed in USAMarch 2014© Copyright 1999-2014 Agilent Technologies, Inc..Legal InformationThe information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.Agilent Technologies makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Agilent Technologies shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.Where to Find the Latest InformationDocumentation is updated periodically.•For the latest information about Agilent Technologies PSA Spectrum Analyzers, including firmware upgrades and application information, please visit the following Internet URL:/find/psa•For the latest information about Agilent Technologies ESA Spectrum Analyzers, including firmware upgrades and application information, please visit the following Internet URL:/find/esa•To receive the latest updates by email, subscribe to Agilent Email Updates:/find/emailupdates•Information on preventing spectrum analyzer damage can be found at:/find/tips21. Using This DocumentAbout the User’s and Programmer’s Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 What is in This Book. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Terms Used in This Book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 2. One-Button Measurement FunctionsOne - Button Measurement Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Mode Setup (Spectrum Analysis Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Radio Std. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Radio Std Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Retain Params . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Enable All Measurements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Autorange of Power Setting (Remote command only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 MEASURE (Spectrum Analysis Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Command Interactions: MEASure, CONFigure, FETCh, INITiate and READ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Current Measurement Query (Remote Command Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Test Current Results Against all Limits (Remote Command Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Meas Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Channel Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Occupied BW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Adjacent Channel Power—ACP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Multi-Carrier Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Power Stat CCDF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Harmonic Distortion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Burst Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Intermod (TOI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Spurious Emissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Spectrum Emission Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Meas Setup (Adjacent Channel Power—ACP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Avg Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Avg Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Chan Integ BW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Offset/Limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Meas Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Optimize Ref Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Total Pwr Ref . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 PSD Ref. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Limit Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 RRC Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Filter Alpha . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Noise Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Trace/View (ACP Measurement) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Spectrum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Bar Graph . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Combined . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Combined View Units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Meas Setup (Burst Power) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1013Avg Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Avg Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Average Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Threshold Lvl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Meas Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Burst Width. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Optimize Ref Level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Trace/View (Burst Power) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 RF Envelope. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Combined . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Meas Setup (Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function—CCDF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Meas BW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Counts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Meas Interval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Optimize Ref Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Display (Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function—CCDF). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Full Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Store Ref Trace. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Ref Trace. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Gaussian Trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Marker (Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function—CCDF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Select Marker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 Normal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 Delta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Off. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Marker Trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Marker All Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Marker X Position (Remote Command Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Marker Y Position (Remote Command Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Marker Maximum and Minimum (Remote Command Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 SPAN X Scale (Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function—CCDF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Scale/Div . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Meas Setup (Channel Power—CHP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Avg Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Avg Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Integ BW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Chan Pwr Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 PSD Unit (PSA Only Setting). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Optimize Ref Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 RRC Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Filter Alpha . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Meas Setup (Harmonic Distortion) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Avg Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Avg Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 Harmonics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 ST/Harmonic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Range Table (On/Off). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 4Range Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Optimize Ref Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 Trace/View (Channel Power Measurement). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Spectrum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Combined . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Trace/View (Harmonic Distortion). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Harmonics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Harmonics & THD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Meas Setup (Intermod (TOI)). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 Avg Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 Avg Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 TOI Span. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 Max Mixer Lvl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 Optimize Ref Level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Meas Setup (Multi-Carrier Power—MCP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 Avg Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 Avg Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 Carrier Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 Offsets/Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Carrier Result . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 Optimize Ref Level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Power Ref . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 Limit Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 RRC Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Filter Alpha. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Noise Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Trace/View (Multi-Carrier Power Measurement). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 Spectrum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 Combined . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 Combined View Units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 Trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 Meas Setup (Occupied Bandwidth—OBW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 Avg Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 Avg Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 Max Hold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 Occ BW% Pwr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 OBW Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 x dB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Optimize Ref Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Meas Setup (Spectrum Emissions Mask—SEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Avg Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Meas Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 Ref Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 Offset/Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 Results Index (PSA only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Optimize Ref Level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 RRC Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1875Filter Alpha . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 Display (Spectrum Emissions Mask—SEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Full Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Limit Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Marker (Spectrum Emissions Mask—SEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Select Marker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Normal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 Off. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 Trace/View (Spectrum Emissions Mask). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Abs Pwr & Freq . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Rel Pwr & Freq . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Integrated Power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 SPAN X Scale (Spectrum Emissions Mask—SEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Scale/Div. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Ref Value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Ref Position. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196 Meas Setup (Spurious Emissions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 Avg Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 Avg Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 Range Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198 Meas Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 Spur . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 Ref Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 Fast Spurious Meas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 Display (Spurious Emissions) for PSA Only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 Full Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 Marker (Spurious Emissions) for PSA Only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 Select Marker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 Normal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218 Delta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218 Off. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 Markers All Off. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 Marker Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 3. Menu Maps:One-Button Measurement FunctionsOne-Button Measurement Menu Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 Directions for Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 MEASURE Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 Meas Control Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 Mode Setup Key for ESA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 Mode Setup Key for PSA (1 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 Mode Setup Key for PSA (2 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 Mode Setup Key for PSA (3 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 ACP Measurement: Meas Setup Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 ACP Measurement: Trace/View Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 Burst Power Measurement: Meas Setup Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 6。

Agilent 34405A Multimeter5.5 Digit Dual Display, Benchtop DMM More Capabilities at a Value PriceData SheetFeatures120000 counts resolution16 built-in measurement functions including temperature and capacitance 0.025% 1-year DC voltage accuracy USB 2.0SCPI compatibleAgilent IO Library Suite and DMM Intuilink connectivity software included Affordable and FeatureRich Measurement ToolWith the 34405A digital multimeter,you get all the tools you need at anaffordable price without compromisingthe quality Agilent products areknown for. It provides a broad range offeatures and measurement functionssuch as DC voltage, DC current, true-RMS AC voltage and AC current, 2-wireresistance, frequency, diode test andcontinuity which are designed to meetgeneral industrial needs. Furthermore,it can measure temperature rangingfrom -80 o C to 150 o C. The true valueis more evident with its capability tomeasure capacitance ranging from1000 pF to 10000 µF. Agilent 34405Aalso improves effi ciency and accuracywith its six built-in math operations:Null, dBm, dB, MinMax, Limitand Hold.Quick Connection to the PCwith USB 2.0 InterfaceFor those with a need to control andtake preset measurements with a PC,the built-in USB 2.0 interface providesan easy and robust connectionbetween the PC and DMM. TheUSB interface connects directly tothe PC host and works seamlesslywith Agilent Connectivity softwareand can be controlled remotely viaindustry standard SCPI commands orthrough DMM Intuilink Connectivitysoftware. IVI-COM and LabVIEWdrivers are included to ensure an easyintegration with different programmingenvironments.Bright Display, FastReading Speed andConfi guration StorageWhen high throughput and productivityare the priority, Agilent 34405A VFDdual display feature allows users totake more than one measurementand display them simultaneously onthe front panel. For speed criticalapplications, Agilent 34405A can takeup to 19 readings/sec at 4.5 digitsresolution directly to the PC. Inaddition, the user can confi gure andstore complete instrument setups andrecall them at anytime from any of thefour built-in storing states.Rugged and ReliableThe 34405A is designed and testedaccording to major Safety andRegulatory Standards. In addition, theshock absorbing bumpers is designedto prevent physical damage from yourday-to-day use.You can watch 34405A in action onyour PC by downloading the interactivedemo from the 34405A homepage at/fi nd/34405aGo to the WEB for more information onAgilent’s DMM. Visit ACCURACY ±(% of reading + % of range)FUNCTIONRANGE [2]TEST CURRENT OR BURDEN VOLTAGE INPUTIMPEDANCE [3]1 Year 23 °C ± 5 °C Temperature Ceffi cient0 °C - 18 °C 28 °C - 55 °C AC CHARACTERISTICS[1]ACCURACY ± (% of reading + % of range)FUNCTION RANGE [5]FREQUENCY 1 Year 23 °C ± 5 °C Temperature Ceffi cient0 °C - 18 °C 28 °C - 55 °CACCURACY ± (% of reading + % of range)FUNCTION RANGE[5]FREQUENCY 1 Year23 °C ± 5 °C Temperature Ceffi cient 0 °C - 18 °C28 °C - 55 °CFREQUENCY[10],[16][17]TEMPERATURE and CAPACITANCE CHARACTERISTICS [1]ACCURACY ± (% of reading + % of range)FUNCTION RANGE TEST CURRENT, etc. 1 Year23 °C ± 5 °C Temperature Ceffi cient 0 °C - 18 °C28 °C - 55 °C[1] Specifi cations are for 30 minutes warm-up, 5 1/2 digit resolution and calibration temperature 18 °C - 28 °C.[2] 20% over range on all ranges except 1000 Vdc.[3] Specifi cations are 2-wire ohms using Math Null. If without Math Null, add 0.2 Ω additional error.[4] Specifi cations are for the voltage measured at the input terminals only.[5] 20% over range on all range except 750 Vac[6] Specifi cations are for sinewave inputs >5% of range. Maximum crest factor : 3 at full scale.[7] Additional error to be added as frequency >30 kHz and signal input <10% of range. 30 kHz ~ 100 kHz: 0.003% of full scaleper kHz.[8] For 12 A terminal, 10 A dc or ac rms continuous, >10 A dc or ac rms for 30 seconds ON and 30 seconds OFF.[9] For 1 A and 10 A ranges, the frequency is verifi ed for less than 5 kHz.[10] Specifi cations are for half-hour warm-up, using 0.1 second aperture. The frequency can be measured up 1 MHz as 0.5 Vsignal to 100 mV/1 V ranges.[11] For 20 Hz ~ 10 kHz, the sensitivity is AC input current from 10% to 120% of range except where noted.[12] For 100 kHz ~ 300 kHz, the sensitivity will be 12% ~ 120% of range except 750 V range.[13] Input Impedence is in paralleled with capacitance <120 pF.[14] For input <200 V rms[15] For input <300 V rms[16] For frequency, use AC Accuracy ± (% of reading + 3 counts)[17] Minimum measured frequency is 1 HzOPERATING CHARACTERISTICSFunction Digits ReadingSpeed [1]Function Change(sec)[2]Range Change(sec)[3]Auto Range (sec) [4]Reading Speed OverUSB/(sec) [5]DCV 5.515 /s0.30.3< 1.284.570 /s0.20.2< 1.119DCI 5.515 /s0.40.4<1.0 84.570 /s0.30.3 < 0.5 19ACV 5.5 2.5 /s 1.3 1.7< 5.724.5 2.5 /s 1.2 1.5<5.12ACI 5.5 2.5 /s 1.8 2.2< 4.724.5 2.5 /s 1.5 1.9< 4.02FREQ [6] 5.59 /s 2.8 2.8< 5.814.59 /s 2.5 2.5<5.01[1] Reading rate of the A/D converter.[2] Time to change from 2-wire resistance to this specifi ed function and to take at least one reading using SCPI “FUNC” and“READ?” commands.[3] Time to change from one range to the next higher range and to take at least one reading using SCPI “FUNC” and “READ?”commands.[4] Time to automatically change one range and to take at least one reading using SCPI “CONF AUTO” and “READ?” commands.[5] Number of measurements per second that can be read through USB using SCPI “READ?” command.[6] Reading rate depends on signal frequency >10 Hz.DIMENSIONSSUPPLEMENTAL MEASUREMENT CHARACTERISTICSDC VOLTAGEMeasuring Method:Sigma Delta A-to-D converterInput Resistance:10 MΩ ± 2% range (typical)Input Protection:1000 V on all rangesRESISTANCEMeasuring Method:2-wire OhmsOpen-circuit voltage:Limited to < 2.8 VInput Protection:1000 V on all rangesDC CURRENTShunt Resistance:0.1 Ω to 10 Ω for 10 mA to 1.2 A ranges0.01 Ω for 12 A rangeInput Protection:Front Panel 1.25 A, 500 V fuse for I terminalInternal 15 A, 600 V fuse for 12 A terminal CONTINUITY/DIODE TESTMeasuring Method:Uses 0.83 mA ± 0.2% constant current source, < 5 V open circuit voltageResponse Time:70 samples/second with audible toneContinuity Threshold:10 Ω fi xedInput Protection:1000 VTEMPERATUREMeasurement Method:2-wire Ohms measurement of 5 kΩ thermistor sensor (E2308A) with computer conversionAuto-ranging measurement, no manual range selection Input Protection:1000 VMEASUREMENT NOISE REJECTIONCMRR (Common Mode Rejection) for 1 kΩ unbalanceLO leadDC 120 dBAC 70 dBNMR (Normal Mode Rejection) For 60 Hz (50 Hz) ± 0.1%5 1/2 digit 65 dB (55 dB)4 1/2 digit 0 dB AC VOLTAGEMeasurement Method:AC coupled true-RMS - measure the ac component with up to 400 Vdc bias any rangeCrest Factor:Maximum 5:1 at full scaleInput Impedance:1 MΩ ± 2% in parallel with < 100 pF of all rangesInput Protection:750 Vrms on all rangesAC CURRENTMeasuring Method:DC coupled to the fuse and current shunt, AC coupled true-RMS measurement (measure the AC component only)Shunt Resistance:0.1 Ω to 10 Ω for 10 mA to 1.2 A range0.1 Ω for 12 A rangeInput Protection:Externally accessible 1.25 A, 500 V fuse for I terminal Internally replaceable 15 A, 600 V fuse for 12 A terminal FREQUENCYMeasurement Method:Reciprocal counting technique. AC coupled input using AC voltage function.Signal Level:10% of range to full scale input on all rangesAuto or manual range selectionGate Time:0.1 second or 1 period of the input signal, whichever is longer.Input Protection:750 Vrms on all rangesMATH FUNCTIONSNull, dBm, dB, Min/Max/Avg, Hold, Limit Test TRIGGER and MEMORYSingle trigger, 1 reading memoryREMOTE INTERFACEUSB 2.0 full speed, USBTMC-USB488 device class PROGRAMMING LANGUAGESCPI, IEEE-488.1, IEEE-488.2GENERAL CHARACTERISTICSPOWER SUPPLY100V/120V(127V)/220V(230V)/240V ± 10%AC line frequency 45Hz - 66Hz and (360Hz - 440Hz, 100/120V operation)POWER CONSUMPTION16VA maximum, <11W averageOPERATING ENVIRONMENT Full accuracy at 0 °C to 55 °CFull accuracy to 80% RH at 30 °C (non-condensing)Altitute up to 3000 meters STORAGE COMPLIANCE - 40 °C to 70 °CSAFETY COMPLIANCE Certifi ed to CSA for IEC/EN/CSA/UL 61010-1 2nd Edition MEASUREMENT CATEGORYCAT II, 300V: CAT I 1000Vdc, 750Vac rms, 2500Vpk transient over voltage Pollution degree 2EMC COMPLIANCE Certifi ed to IEC/EN 61326:2002, CISPR 11, and equivalents for Group 1, Class A SHOCK and VIBRATION Tested to IEC/EN 60086-2SHOCK and VIBRATION Tested to IEC/EN 60086-2DIMENSION (HxWxD)Rack: 88.5mm x 212.6mm x 272.3mm Bench: 103.8mm x 261.2mm x 303.2mm WEIGHT3.75 kg, 8.27 lb WARM UP TIME 30 minutesWARRANTYOne year for 34405AThree months for standard shipped accessoriesAgilent Optional Accessories34330A 30A Current ShuntE2308A Thermistor Probe34133A Precision Electronics Test LeadsStandard shipped accessories:Test lead kit Test report Power cordUSB interface cable Quick Start GuideUser’s and Service Guide Product Reference CD-ROM Agilent IO Library Suite CD-ROMOptions:Opt. 1CM - Rack mount adapter kitAgilent 34405A Multimeter: Versatile and low cost solution for benchtop testing.5.5 digit dual display increases productivityand throughput in troubleshooting.Use the Up-Down keys to select thedesired measurement range. Just pressShift -> Auto key to switch measurementrange automatically.Superior value with a broad range offunctions, which includes the temperatureand capacitance measurements.Connect the supplied test leads to the InputTerminals to start your measurements.Selecting the secondary displaymeasurements.Math functions and utility menu that allowusers to take reference measurements (ie.Min/Max value and etc.) and store themeasurement setups from the front panel./fi nd/34405Afi nd/34405ALAN eXtensions for Instruments puts the power of Ethernet and the Web inside your test systems. Agilent is a founding member of the LXI consortium.Agilent Channel Partners/find/channelpartners Get the best of both worlds: Agilent’s mea-surement expertise and product breadth, combined with channel partner conve-nience.For more information on Agilent Tech-nologies’ products, applications or services, please contact your local Agilent office. The complete list is available at:/find/contactus Americas Canada (877) 894 4414 Brazil (11) 4197 3600Mexico 01800 5064 800 United States (800) 829 4444Asia Pacifi c Australia 1 800 629 485China 800 810 0189Hong Kong 800 938 693India 1 800 112 929Japan 0120 (421) 345Korea 080 769 0800Malaysia 1 800 888 848Singapore 180****8100Taiwan 0800 047 866Other AP Countries (65) 375 8100Europe & Middle East Belgium 32 (0) 2 404 93 40 Denmark 45 45 80 12 15Finland 358 (0) 10 855 2100France 0825 010 700**0.125 €/minute Germany 49 (0) 7031 464 6333 Ireland 1890 924 204Israel 972-3-9288-504/544Italy 39 02 92 60 8484Netherlands 31 (0) 20 547 2111Spain 34 (91) 631 3300Sweden 0200-88 22 55United Kingdom 44 (0) 118 927 6201For other unlisted countries: /find/contactus(BP-3-1-13)Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice.© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2013Published in USA, March 25, 20135989-4906EN/qualityAdvancedTCA ® Extensions forInstrumentation and Test (AXIe) is an open standard that extends theAdvancedTCA for general purpose and semiconductor test. Agilent is a founding member of the AXIe consortium.PCI eXtensions for Instrumentation (PXI) modular instrumentation delivers a rugged, PC-based high-performance measurement and automation system.Quality Management SystemQuality Management Sys ISO 9001:2008DEKRA Certified /find/myagilentA personalized view into the information most relevant to you.myAgilent my Agilent/find/AdvantageServices Accurate measurements throughout the life of your instruments.Agilent Advantage ServicesThree-Year Warranty/find/ThreeYearWarranty Agilent’s combination of product reliability and three-year warranty coverage is another way we help you achieve your business goals: increased confidence in uptime, reduced cost of ownership and greater convenience.。

Agilent 8169APolarization ControllerTechnical Specifications December 2004Agilent’s 8169A Polarization controller enables automatic polarization state adjustments for measurements of polarization dependent loss (PDL) and polarization mode dispersion (PMD),and for polarization synthesis applications.IntroductionDeveloping and manufacturing competitive, high-value components and systems for today's optical industries require precise attention to polarization sensitivity. The Agilent 8169A Polarization Controller can help by saving time, money and effort when measuring and working with polarization sensitive devices.Polarization sensitive devices include EDFAs, single-mode fiber, and polarization maintaining fiber, isolators, switches, lasers, couplers, modulators, interferometers, retardation plates and polarizers. Device performance will be affected by polarization dependent efficiency, loss, gain and polarization mode dispersion.These polarization phenomena enhance or degrade performance depending on the application area, whether it is communications, sensors, optical computing or material analysis. An Important Part of a Measurement SystemA polarization controller is an important building block of an optical test system because it enables the creation of all possible states of polarization. The polarized signal stimulates the test device while the measurement system receiver monitors the test device's responses to changing polarization.Sometimes polarization must be adjusted without changing the optical power. At other times, polarization must be precisely synthesized to one state of polarization (SOP) and then adjusted to another SOP according to a predetermined path. Each of these needs is met separately using the Agilent 8169A Polarization Controllers (refer toTable 1 for application details).Agilent 8169A Agilent 81634B Agilent 81600BFigure 1: Conceptual block diagram of polarization measurements.The Agilent 8169A Polarization ControllerThe Agilent 8169A provides polarization synthesis relative to a built-in linear polarizer. The quarter-wave plate and half-wave plate are individually adjusted to create all possible states of polarization. Pre-deterministic algorithms within the Agilent 8169A enable the transition path from one state of polarization on the Poincare1 sphereto another to be specified along orthogonal great circles. These features are important because device response data can be correlated to specific states of polarization input to the test device. PDL measurement of DWDM components using Mueller method is one of the main applications. The Mueller method stimulates the test path with four precisely known states. Precise measurement of the corresponding output intensities allows calculation of the upper row of the Mueller matrix, from which PDL is in turn calculated. This method is fast, and ideal for swept wavelength testing of PDL. Figure 2: Orthogonal circles on the Poincare sphere1 show how the Agilent 8169A synthesizes relative state-of-polarization points according to a specified path.Figure 3: Agilent 8169A block diagram_______1The Poincare Sphere is a three-dimensional graphing system for viewing all possible states ofpolarization.Linear λ/4 λ /2Polarizer plate plateOpticalInputOpticalOutputTo Match Your Application RequirementsEase of Use, Flexibility and SpeedFour adjustment techniques enhance the ease of use, flexibility and speed of the Agilent 8169A.• Precise manual adjustments are made while watching the front-panel display and adjusting the front panel knobs.• Nine Save/Recall registers enable random and rapid SOP hopping between nine different,user-set states of polarization.• Autoscanning continuously sweeps over all states of polarization, tuning the SOP acrossthe entire Poincare sphere. Multiplepolarization scan rates are available to matchthe speed of the application; be it a five-second, single-wave PDL measurement or athree-minute, wavelength-scanning PDLmeasurement.• Autoscanning rates are also fast enough to produce polarization scrambling for someapplications.Remote interrogation of all instrument settings and remote control of all adjustment procedures are provided via GPIB. General-Purpose Polarization Controller For a Wide Range of ApplicationsThe Agilent 8169A Polarization Controller offers general-purpose performance for a variety of applications:• Polarization synthesis• Complete and automatically steppedadjustments of polarization over the entirePoincare sphere• Swept wavelength polarization-dependent loss measurement (Mueller method)• Fixed-wavelength “min-max” PDLmeasurements• Polarization-dependent gain measurements for EDFA• Polarization sensitivity measurements• Optical waveguide TE/TM mode testing • Polarization adjustment of optical launch conditions for polarization mode dispersionmeasurementsMeasurement systems are created by combining the Agilent 8169A with other Agilent instruments.SpecificationsSpecifications describe the instruments’ warranted performance over the 0° C to + 55° C temperature rangeafter a one-hour warm-up period. Characteristics provide information about non-warranted instrumentperformance. Specifications are given in normal type. Characteristics are stated in italicized type. Spliced fiberpigtail interfaces are assumed for all cases except where stated otherwise.Description Agilent8169A Operating Wavelength Range 1400 nm to 1640 nmInsertion loss1. 2Variation over 1 full rotationVariation over complete wavelength range< 1.5 dB ≤± 0.03dB 2≤± 0.1 dBPolarization Extinction Ratio 3 Characteristic > 45 dB (1530 nm to 1560 nm) > 40dB (1470 nm to 1570 nm) > 30dB (1400 nm to 1640 nm)Polarization AdjustmentResolution 3Fast axis alignment accuracy at home position 4.5 Angular adjustment accuracy: minimum step size Greater than minimum step size 4Settling time (characteristic)Memory Save /recall registersAngular repeatability after Save/Recall 4.5 Number of scan rate settingsMaximum rotation rate 50.18º (360/2048 encoder positions)± 0.2º± 0.09º≤± 0.5º< 200 ms9± 0.09º23600 /secMaximum Operating Power Limitation + 23 dBmOperating Port Return Loss (characteristic):Individual reflections > 60 dBPower requirements 48 Hz to 60 Hz, 100/120/220/240 V rms45 VA maxWeight: 9 kg (20 lbs)Dimensions: (H x W x D) 10 cm x 42.6 cm x 44.5 cm (3.9 in 16.8 in x 17.5 in)1 Guaranteed over a wavelength range from 1470 nm to 1570 nm; characteristic for a wavelength range from 1400 nm to 1640 nm2 Only with 8169A #020 option3 Extinction ration only refers to polarized portion of the optical signal4 Guaranteed by design (DAC resolution)5 Angles are mechanical rotation angles of the wave platesOrdering InformationAgilent 8169A Lightwave Polarization ControllerConnector Options (One of the following is required)8169A #020 Pigtailed fiber ports8169A #021 Straight contact connectors 18169A #022 Angled contact connectors11 Two Agilent 81000xI-series connector interfaces are required for options 021 and 022.Agilent Technologies’ Test and Measurement Support, Services, and AssistanceAgilent Technologies aims to maximize the value you receive, while minimizing your risk and problems. We strive to ensure that you get the test and measurement capabilities you paid for and obtain the support you need. Our extensive support resources and services can help you choose the right Agilent products for your applications and apply them successfully. Every instrument and system we sell has a global warranty. Support is available for at least five years beyond the production life of the product. Two concepts underlie Agilent's overall support policy: "Our Promise" and "Your Advantage."Our PromiseOur Promise means your Agilent test and measurement equipment will meet its advertised performance and functionality. When you are choosing new equipment, we will help you with product information, including realistic performance specifications and practical recommendations from experienced test engineers. When you use Agilent equipment, we can verify that it works properly, help with product operation, and provide basic measurement assistance for the use of specified capabilities, at no extra cost upon request. Many self-help tools are available.Your AdvantageYour Advantage means that Agilent offers a wide range of additional expert test and measurement services, which you can purchase according to your unique technical and business needs. Solve problems efficiently and gain a competitive edge by contracting with us for calibration, extra-cost upgrades, out-of-warranty repairs, and on-site education and training, as well as design, system integration, project management, and other professional engineering services. Experienced Agilent engineers and technicians worldwide can help you maximize your productivity, optimize the return on investment of your Agilent instruments and systems, and obtain dependable measurement accuracy for the life of those products.By Internet, phone, or fax, get assistance with all your test & measurement needsOnline assistance:/comms/lightwavePhone or FaxUnited States:(tel)180****4444(fax)180****4433Canada:(tel)187****4414(fax)188****8921Europe:(tel) +31 20 547 2111(fax) +31 20 547 2190Japan:(tel) 120 421 345(fax) 120 421 678Latin America:(tel) +55 11 4197 3600(fax) +55 11 4197 3800Australia:(tel) 800 629 485(fax) 800 142 134Asia Pacific:(tel) +852 800 930 871(fax) +852 800 908 476Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice. Copyright © 2004 Agilent TechnologiesDecember 23, 20045988-5659EN For related literature, please visit: /comms/octcondition。

A wide variety of industries need a better understanding of the materials they are working with to shorten design cycles, process monitoring, and quality assurance. Every material has a unique set of electrical characteristics that are dependent on its dielectric properties. Accurate measurements of these properties can provide scientists and engineers with valuable information to properly incorporate the material into its intended application. A dielectric materials measurement can providecritical design parameter informationfor many electronics applications. For example, the loss of a cable insulator, the impedance of a substrate, or the frequency of a dielectric resonator can be related to its dielectric properties. More recent applications in the area of aerospace, automotive, food and medical industries have also been found to benefit from knowledge of dielectric properties. The material evaluation systemsthat generate these measurements must combine precise measurement instruments, test fixtures that hold the material under test (MUT), and software that calculate and display material parameters. Agilent offers you fast, accurate and often non-destructive solutions.The measurement instruments, such as network analyzers, impedance analyzers and LCR meters provide accurate measurement results with wide frequency range up to 1.1 THz. Fixtures are available that are based on coaxial probe, parallelplate, coaxial/waveguide transmissionlines, free space and resonant cavitymethods. The easy-to-use materialsmeasurement software streamlines theprocess of measuring complex permittivityand permeability. The table below showsproduct examples that can be measuredby Agilent’s material test solutions.• Fast, accurate and non-destructive solutions• Wide frequency coverage,up to 1.1 THz• A variety of measurementmethods supportedIndustry Application/productsElectronics Capacitor, substrates, PCB, PCB antenna, ferrites, absorbers, SARphantom materialsAerospace/defense Stealth, RAM (radiation absorbing materials), radomesIndustrial materials Ceramics & composites: A/D and automotive components, coatingsPolymers & plastics: fi bers, fi lms, insulation materialsHydrogel: disposable diaper, soft contact lensLiquid crystal: displaysOther products containing these materials: tires, paint, adhesives, etc. Food & agriculture Food preservation (spoilage) research, food development for microwave,packaging, moisture measurementsForestry & mining Moisture measurements in wood or paper, oil content analysis Pharmaceutical &medicalDrug research and manufacturing, bio-implants, human tissuecharacterization, biomass, fermentation 19812There are several measurement techniques that exist for measuring dielectric properties of materials. Users need to verify which technique is appropriate for their MUT. Agilent solutions cover all the measurement techniques.Coaxial probe methodThe coaxial probe method is best for liquids and semi-solid (powder) materials. The method is simple, convenient, non-destructive and with one measurement. A typical measurement system consists of a network analyzer or impedance analyzer, a coaxial probe and software. Both the software and the probe are included in the Agilent 85070E dielectric probe kit. Depending on the analyzer and probe used, we can measure from 10 MHz to 50 GHz.The high temperature probe (a) withstands a wide –40 to +200°C temperature range. The large flange allows measurements of flat surfaced solid materials, in addition to liquids and semi-solids. The slim probe (b) allows it to fit easily in fermentation tanks, chemical reaction chambers, or other equipment with small apertures. The performance probe (c) combines rugged, high temperature and frequency performance in a slim design. The probe can be autoclaved, so it is perfect for applications in the food, medical, and chemical industries where sterilization is a must.Transmission line methodThe transmission line method is a broadband technique for machine-able solids. It puts the MUT inside a portion of an enclosed transmission line.Free space methodFree space methods use antennas to focus microwave energy at or through a slab of material. This method is non-contacting and can be applied under high temperatures. It is especially useful at mm-wave frequencies.Resonant cavity methodResonant cavities are high Q structures that resonate at certain frequencies. A sample of the material affects the center frequency and Q factor of the cavity. The permittivity can be calculated from these parameters. Agilent offers 85072A 10 GHz split cylinder resonator, as well as Split post dielectric resonators (SPDR).Parallel plate capacitor method The parallel plate capacitor method involves sandwiching a thin sheet of material between two electrodes to form a capacitor. The method works best foraccurate, low frequency measurements of thin sheets or liquids. A typicalmeasurement system using the parallel plate method consists of an LCR meter or impedance analyzer. Agilent offers several test fixtures such as 16451B, 16452A and 16543A depending on material types and applied frequency ranges that can cover up to 1 GHz.Inductance measurement methodThis method derives the permeability by measuring the inductance of the material (toroidal core). The concept is to wind some wire around MUT and evaluate the inductance with respect to the ends of the wire. The Agilent 16454A magnetic material test fixture provides an ideal structure for single-turn inductor, with no flux leakage when a toroidal core is inserted in it.Agilent 85070E dielectric probe kitFigure 1. Materials measurement techniques3E4991A impedance/material analyzer,1 MHz to 3 GHzFigure 2. Agilent materials measurement fi xturesAgilent offers a variety of fixtures and measurement instruments that covers many material types. The software is also provided depending on required measurement techniques or instruments. See related literature for more information.Test fixtures and instrumentsThe lineup of Agilent test fixtures is summarized in Figure 2. See Table 1 for available measurement instruments.SoftwareThe Agilent 85071E materials measurement software streamlines the process of measuring complex permittivity and permeability with a network analyzer. The easy-to-use software guides the user through setup and measurement, instantly converting S-parameter network analyzer data into the data format of your choice and displaying the results within seconds. Results can be charted in a variety of formats: e r’,e r”, tan δ, μr’, μr”, tan δm and Cole-Cole.A variety of measurement methods and mathematical models are provided to meet most application needs. The free space calibration option provides Agilent’s exclusive gated reflect line (GRL) calibration for measuring materials in free space. Arch reflectivityoption automates popular NRL arch method for measuring reflections off the surface of a sample. Resonant cavity option offers the highest loss tangent accuracy and resolution.Agilent network analyzers, up to 1.1 THz4294A precision impedance analyzer,40 Hz to 110 MHzPNA family network analyzersENA series network analyzers/qualityAgilent Channel Partners/find/channelpartners Get the best of both worlds: Agilent’s measurement expertise and product breadth, combined with channel partner convenience./find/myagilent A personalized view into the information most relevant to you.myAgilent/find/AdvantageServices Accurate measurements throughout the life of your instruments.Agilent Advantage ServicesThree-Year Warranty/find/ThreeYearWarranty Agilent’s combination of product reliability and three-year warranty coverage is another way we help you achieve your business goals: increased confidence in uptime, reduced cost of ownership and greater convenience.For more information on AgilentTechnologies’ products, applications or services, please contact your local Agilent office. The complete list is available at:/find/contactus Americas Canada (877) 894 4414 Brazil (11) 4197 3600Mexico 01800 5064 800 United States (800) 829 4444Asia Pacifi c Australia 1 800 629 485China 800 810 0189Hong Kong 800 938 693India 1 800 112 929Japan 0120 (421) 345Korea 080 769 0800Malaysia 1 800 888 848Singapore 180****8100Taiwan 0800 047 866Other AP Countries (65) 375 8100Europe & Middle East Belgium 32 (0) 2 404 93 40 Denmark 45 45 80 12 15Finland 358 (0) 10 855 2100France 0825 010 700**0.125 €/minuteGermany49 (0) 7031 464 6333 Ireland 1890 924 204Israel 972-3-9288-504/544Italy 39 02 92 60 8484Netherlands 31 (0) 20 547 2111Spain 34 (91) 631 3300Sweden 0200-88 22 55United Kingdom 44 (0) 118 927 6201For other unlisted countries: /find/contactus(BP-3-1-13)Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice.© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2013Published in USA, April 5, 20135991-2171ENRelated LiteratureBasics of Measuring the DielectricProperties of Materials, Application note, Literature number 5989-2589EN Solutions for Measuring Permittivity and Permeability with LCR Meters and Impedance Analyzers, Application note, Literature number 5980-2862EN Split Post Dielectric Resonators for Dielectric Measurements of Substrates, Application note, Literature number 5989-5384ENAgilent 85070E Dielectric Probe Kit, Technical overview, Literature number 5989-0222ENAgilent 85071E Materials Measurement Software, Technical overview, Literature number 5988-9472ENAgilent 85072A 10-GHz Split Cylinder Resonator, Technical overview, Literature number 5989-6182ENAgilent LCR Meters, Impedance Analyzers and Test Fixtures, Selection guide, Literature number 5952-1430EWeb ResourcesVisit our websites for additional product information.Materials Test Equipment:/find/materials Network Analyzers:/find/naImpedance Analyzers and LCR Meters: /find/impedance。

HSMV-A400-U80M1DescriptionAgilent Power PLCC-4 is an extension of our PLCC-2 SMT LEDs. The package can be driven at higher current due to its superior package design. The product is able to dissipate heat more efficiently compared to the conventional PLCC-2 SMT LEDs.In proportion to the increase in driving current, this family of LEDs is able to produce higher light output compared to the conventional PLCC-2 SMT LEDs.These SMT LEDs have higher reliability and better performance and are designed to work under a wide range of environmentalconditions. This higher reliability makes them suitable for use under harsh environment and conditions like automotive. In addition, they are also suitable to be used in electronic signs and signals.Agilent HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx SMT LED Surface Mount LED IndicatorData SheetCAUTION: HSMN-, HSMK-, HSMM-A40x-xxxxx LEDs are Class 2 ESD sensitive. Please observe appropriate precautions during handling and processing. Refer to Agilent Application Note AN-1142 for additional details.To facilitate easy pick and place assembly, the LEDs are packed in EIA-compliant tape and reel.Every reel will be shipped in single intensity and color bin (except for red color), to provide close uniformity.These LEDs are compatible with IR solder reflow process. Due to the high reliability feature of these products, they also can be mounted using through-the-wave soldering process.There are a variety of colors and various viewing angles (30°, 60°and 120°) available in these SMT LEDs. Ideally, the 30° parts are suitable for light piping where focused intensities are required.As for the 60° and 120°, they are most suitable for automotive interior and exterior lighting and electronic signs applications.Features•Industry standard PLCC-4•High reliability LED package •High brightness using AlInGaP and InGaN dice technologies •High optical efficiency•Higher ambient temperature at the same current possible compared to PLCC-2•Available in full selection of colors•Super wide viewing angle at 120˚•Available in 8mm carrier tape on 7-inch reel •Compatible with both IR and TTW soldering process Applications•Interior automotive– Instrument panel backlighting – Central console backlighting – Cabin backlighting– Navigation and audio system – Dome lighting– Push button backlighting •Exterior automotive – Turn signals – CHMSL– Rear combination lamp – Puddle light•Electronic signs and signals – Interior full color sign – Variable message sign•Office automation, home appli-ances, industrial equipment – Front panel backlighting – Push button backlighting – Display backlightingPackage DimensionsNOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN mm.Device Selection GuideColor Part Number Min. I v (mcd)Max. I v (mcd)Test Current (mA)Dice Technology Red HSMC-A400-S30M1160.0400.050AlInGaP HSMC-A401-T40M1250.0800.050AlInGaPHSMC-A401-T80M1310.01000.050AlInGaPHSMZ-A400-U80M1500.01600.050AlInGaPRed Orange HSMJ-A401-T40M1250.0800.050AlInGaP HSMJ-A401-U40M1400.01260.050AlInGaPHSMV-A400-U80M1500.01600.050AlInGaP Orange HSML-A401-U40M1400.01260.050AlInGaP Amber HSMA-A400-T35M1250.0630.050AlInGaP HSMA-A401-U45M1400.01260.050AlInGaPHSMU-A400-U85M1500.01600.050AlInGaP Emerald Green HSME-A401-P4PM140.0130.050AlInGaPGreen HSMM-A401-R7YM2120.0320.030InGaN HSMM-A401-S4YM2160.0500.030InGaNHSMM-A401-S7YM2200.0500.030InGaNHSMM-A400-T8YM2310.01000.030InGaNCyan HSMK-A401-R40M2100.0320.030InGaN HSMK-A400-T80M2310.01000.030InGaNBlue HSMN-A401-P4QM240.0130.030InGaN HSMN-A401-P7QM250.0130.030InGaNHSMN-A400-Q8QM280.0250.030InGaNNote:1. The luminous intensity, I v, is measured at the mechanical axis of the lamp package. The actual peak of the spatial radiation pattern may not be aligned.Part Numbering SystemHSM x1 – A x2 x3x4 – x5x6 x7 x8x9Packaging OptionColor Bin SelectionIntensity Bin SelectDevice Specific ConfigurationPackage TypeLED Chip ColorAbsolute Maximum Ratings (T A = 25°C)Parameters HSMC/J/L/A/E HSMZ/V/U HSMM/K/N DC Forward Current[1]70 mA[3,4]70 mA[3,4]30 mA Peak Forward Current [2]200 mA200 mA90 mA Power Dissipation180 mW240 mW114 mW Reverse Voltage 5 VJunction Temperature 110°COperating Temperature –40°C to +100°CStorage Temperature –40°C to +100°CNotes:1.Derate linearly as shown in figure 5.2.Duty factor = 10%, Frequency = 1 kHz.3.Drive current between 10 mA and 70 mA is recommended for best long-term performance.4.Operation at currents below 5 mA is not recommended.Optical Characteristics (T A = 25°C)PeakDominant LuminousLuminous Intensity/Wavelength Wavelength Viewing Angle Efficacy ηv [3]Total FluxPart λPEAK (nm)λD [1] (nm)2θ1/2[2] (Degrees)(lm/W)I v (mcd)/Φv (mlm)Color Number Typ.Typ.Typ.Typ.Typ.Red HSMC 6356261201500.45HSMZ 6396301201550.45Red Orange HSMJ 6216151202400.45HSMV 6236171202630.45Orange HSML 6096051203200.45Amber HSMA 5925901204800.45HSMU 5945921205000.45Yellow Green HSME 5765751205600.45Emerald Green HSME 5685671206100.45Green HSMM 5185251205000.45Cyan HSMK 5025051203000.45BlueHSMN468470120750.45Notes:1.The dominant wavelength, λD , is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device.2.θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is 1/2 the peak intensity.3.Radiant intensity, I e in watts/steradian, may be calculated from the equation I e = I v /ηv , where I v is the luminous intensity in candelas and ηv is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt.Electrical Characteristics (T A = 25°C)Forward VoltageReverse VoltageV F (Volts) @ I F = 50 mA V R @ 100 µA Part Number Typ.Max.Min.HSMC/J/L/A/E 2.2 2.55HSMZ/V/U2.83.45Forward VoltageReverse Voltage V F (Volts) @ I F = 30 mA V R @ 10 µA Part Number Typ.Max.Min.HSMM/K/N3.84.65Figure 1. Relative Intensity Vs. Wavelength.WAVELENGTH – nmR E L A T I V E I N T E N S I T Y1.00.803804805806807307806305304300.60.40.20.10.30.50.70.9Figure 2. Forward Current Vs. Forward Voltage.Figure 3. Relative Intensity Vs. Forward Current (AlInGaP).Figure 4. Relative Intensity Vs. Forward Current (InGaN).Figure 5a. Maximum Forward Current Vs.Ambient Temperature, Derated Based On T J max = 110°C (AlInGaP).Figure 6. Dominant Wavelength Vs. Forward Current – InGaN Devices.Figure 7. Radiation Pattern.40FORWARD CURRENT – mA 00.4 R E L A T I V E I N T E N S I T Y (N O R M A L I Z E D A T 50 m A )800.80.21.0200.61.2601030701.450CURRENT – mAD O M I N A N T W A VE L E N G T H – n mR E L A T I V E I N T E N S I T Y1.00ANGLE – DEGREES0.80.60.20.4-70-50-3030507090-90-10100.10.30.50.70.9M A X I M U M F O R W A R D C U R R E N T – m AAMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C0M A X I M U M F O R W A R D C U R R E N T – m AAMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C 2030151035525Figure 5b. Maximum Forward Current Vs.Ambient Temperature, Derated Based On T J max = 110°C (InGaN).FORWARD VOLTAGE – V 0207080 F O R W A R D C U R R E N T – m A1050406030020FORWARD CURRENT – mA0.4 R E L A T I V E L U M I N O U S I N T E N S I T Y (N O R M A L I Z E D A T 30 m A )350.80.21.0100.61.23051525Figure 9a. Recommended SnPb Reflow Soldering Profile.Figure 10. Recommended Wave Soldering Profile.Figure 8a. Recommended Soldering Pad Pattern.TIMET E M P E R A T U R EFigure 8b. Recommended Soldering Pad Pattern (TTW).300°C/W >16 mm 2350°C/W >12 mm2470°C/W >8 mm 2Figure 9b. Recommended Pb-free Reflow Soldering Profile.* THE TIME FROM 25 °C TO PEAK TEMPERATURE = 6 MINUTES MAX.BOTTOM SIDE OF PC BOARD TIME – SECONDST E M P E R A T U R E – °CTOP SIDE OF PC BOARDCONVEYOR SPEED = 1.83 M/MIN (6 FT/MIN)PREHEAT SETTING = 150°C (100°C PCB)SOLDER WAVE TEMPERATURE = 245°C AIR KNIFE AIR TEMPERATURE = 390°C AIR KNIFE DISTANCE = 1.91 mm (0.25 IN.)AIR KNIFE ANGLE = 40°SOLDER: SN63; FLUX: RMANOTE: ALLOW FOR BOARDS TO BE SUFFICIENTL Y COOLED BEFORE EXERTING MECHANICAL FORCE.DIMENSIONS IN mm (INCHES).SOLDER RESISTDIMENSIONS IN mm (INCHES).Figure 11. Tape Leader and Trailer Dimensions.USER FEED DIRECTIONFigure 13. Reeling Orientation.Storage Condition: 5 to 30°C @60% relative humidity max.Baking is required under the condition:a) the humidity indicator card color becoming pinkb) the pack has been opened for more than 4 weeksBaking recommended condition:60 ± 5°C for 20 hours.0.1VIEW B-BIntensity Bin Select (X5X6) Individual reel will contain parts from one half bin only.X5Min. Iv BinX60Full Distribution3 3 half bins starting from X514 4 half bins starting from X515 5 half bins starting from X517 3 half bins starting from X528 4 half bins starting from X529 5 half bins starting from X52Intensity Bin LimitsBin ID Min. (mcd)Max. (mcd) N128.5035.50N235.5045.00P145.0056.00P256.0071.50Q171.5090.00Q290.00112.50R1112.50140.00R2140.00180.00S1180.00224.00S2224.00285.00T1285.00355.00T2355.00450.00U1450.00560.00U2560.00715.00V1715.00900.00V2900.001125.00W11125.001400.00W21400.001800.00 Tolerance of each bin limit = ± 12%Color Bin Select (X7)Individual reel will contain parts fromone full bin only.X70Full DistributionZ A and B onlyY B and C onlyW C and D onlyV D and E onlyU E and F onlyT F and G onlyS G and H onlyQ A, B and C onlyP B, C and D onlyN C, D and E onlyM D, E and F onlyL E, F and G onlyK F, G and H only1A, B, C and D only2E, F, G and H only3B, C, D and E only4C, D, E and F only5A, B, C, D and E only6B, C, D, E and F onlyColor Bin LimitsBlue Min. (nm)Max. (nm)A460.0465.0B465.0470.0C470.0475.0D475.0480.0Cyan Min. (nm)Max. (nm)A490.0495.0B495.0500.0C500.0505.0D505.0510.0Green Min. (nm)Max. (nm)A515.0520.0B520.0525.0C525.0530.0D530.0535.0Color Bin LimitsEmeraldGreen Min. (nm)Max. (nm)A552.5555.5B555.5558.5C558.5561.5D561.5564.5YellowGreen Min. (nm)Max. (nm)E564.5567.5F567.5570.5G570.5573.5H573.5576.5Amber/Yellow Min. (nm)Max. (nm)A582.0584.5B584.5587.0C587.0589.5D589.5592.0E592.0594.5F594.5597.0Orange Min. (nm)Max. (nm)A597.0600.0B600.0603.0C603.0606.0D606.0609.0E609.0612.0RedOrange Min. (nm)Max. (nm)A611.0616.0B616.0620.0Red Min. (nm)Max. (nm)Full DistributionTolerance of each bin limit = ± 1 nmPackaging Option (X8X9)Test Package ReelOption Current Type SizeM150 mA Top Mount7 inchM230 mA Top Mount7 inchForward Voltage Bin TableFor HSMZ/V/U – A4xx-xxxxx only BIN MIN.MAX.VA 1.9 2.2VB 2.2 2.5VC 2.5 2.8VD 2.8 3.1VE 3.1 3.4 Tolerance of each bin limit = ± 0.05/semiconductors For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site.For technical assistance call:Americas/Canada: +1 (800) 235-0312 or (916) 788-6763Europe: +49 (0) 6441 92460China: 10800 650 0017Hong Kong: (+65) 6756 2394India, Australia, New Zealand: (+65) 6755 1939 Japan: (+81 3) 3335-8152 (Domestic/Interna-tional), or 0120-61-1280 (Domestic Only) Korea: (+65) 6755 1989Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia: (+65) 6755 2044 Taiwan: (+65) 6755 1843Data subject to change.Copyright © 2004 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Obsoletes 5989-0663ENOctober 12, 20045989-1211ENHSMV-A400-U80M1。

Agilent U1230 SeriesHandheld Digital Multimeters (DMMs)Data SheetWhether it is dark, noisy or evendangerous, the U1230 Series handheld digital multimeters keep you equipped with features that anticipate worst-case scenarios. The ergonomic shaped handheld allows you to single-handedly illuminate the test area with a built-in flashlight while selecting measurement functions using the rotary dial. Vsense performs non-contact voltage detection while continuity detection is made easy with the audible beeper alert and flashing backlight display. With the U1230 Series, you work better in the conditions you are in.• Built-in LED flashlight to illuminate test area • Flashing backlight as additional visual alert during continuity tests in noisy environments • Vsense to perform non-contact voltage detection • Data logging capability (stores up to 10 readings)• IR-to-USB connectivity to transfer data to PC for recordErgonomically shaped with a built-in flashlightBuilt for handheld users working in a poorly lit environment, the U1230 Series allows you to single-handedly illuminate your test area while making measurements with its easily activated built-in flashlight. Its ergonomicshape fits your hand, while the easily accessible rotary dial allows selection of measurement functions.Flashing backlight and beeping alert for continuity detectionThe U1230 Series is built for con-tinuity detection in dark and noisy environments. Its audible beep and flashing backlight display provides increased visual and audio alert to indicate continuity.Non-contact voltage detection with VsenseThe Vsense, a unique feature found in the U1233A model performs non-contact voltage detection. It delivers more safety while making measurements in dangerous working environments by avoiding any contact with hot or live wires. Upon detection of voltage, it produces a unique combination of beeping alert and blinking LED light to make measure-ments more efficiently – especially in a dark or noisy environment.FeaturesRetool your expectations with the new Agilent U1230 Series Handheld DMMs- the first to combine a built-in LED flashlight, both audible and visual alerts, and non-contact AC voltage detection in one handheld.Take a Closer LookLow input impedance to eliminate ghost voltagemeasurement Anti-slip rotary dial for easy measurementfunction selectionFlashing light and audible beep during presence of voltage 1Bar graph indication and frequency measurement pathVsense performs non-contact voltage detection 1Ease viewing with display backlight or built-in flashlightFigure 1. U1230 Series front viewFreezes and stores currentmeasurement value Allows flexibility to changemeasurement rangeFigure 2. The built-in flashlight as illustratedNotes:1. Only applicable for the U1233A modelDC specificationsNotes for DC voltage specifications:1. The accuracy of the 600 mV range is specified after the Null function is used to subtract the thermal effect (by shorting the test leads).2. For VZ(low input impedance) measurements, auto-ranging is disabled and the multimeter’s range is set to 600 V in the manual ranging mode.LOWNotes for resistance specifications:1. Overload protection: 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.2. Maximum open voltage is < +3 V.3. Built-in buzzer beeps when the resistance measured is less than 23 Ω ± 10 Ω. The multimeter can capture intermittent measurements longer than 1 ms.4. The accuracy of the 600 Ω to 6 kΩ range is specified after the Null function is used to subtract the test lead resistance and thermal effect (by shortingthe test leads).5. For the ranges of 6 MΩ and 60 MΩ, the RH is specified for < 60%.Notes for diode specifications:1. Overload protection: 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.2. Built-in buzzer beeps continuously when the voltage measured is less than 50 mV and beeps once for forward-biased diode or semiconductorjunctions measured between 0.3 V and 0.8 V (0.3 V ≤ reading ≤ 0.8 V).3. Open voltage for diode: < +3 V DC.4. The maximum display for diode measurements is 2100 counts.Notes for DC current specifications:1. Overload protection for 60 μA to 600 μA range: 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.2. Overload protection for 6 A to 10 A range: 11 A/1000 V; 10 × 38 mm fast-acting fuse.3. Specification for 10 A range: 10 A continuous. Add 0.3% to the specified accuracy when measuring signals > 10 A to 20 A for 30 seconds maximum. Aftermeasuring currents > 10 A, cool down the multimeter for twice the duration of the measured time before proceeding with low current measurements.4. Only applicable for the U1232A/U1233A model5. DC current range of 0.6 μA to 1 μA is not measureable on the U1232A and U1233A models.AC specificationsVoltage600 mV0.1 mV 1.0% + 3 2.0% + 3NA6 V0.001 V 1.0% + 3 2.0% + 3NA60 V0.01 V 1.0% + 3 2.0% + 3NA600 V0.1 V 1.0% + 3 2.0% + 3NA)30.1 V 2.0% + 3 4.0% + 3NA600 (VZLOWCurrent160 μA20.01 μA 1.5% + 3NA< 2.5 V/1 kΩ600 μA20.1 μA 1.5% + 3NA< 2.5 V/1 kΩ6 A3,50.001 A 1.5% + 3NA< 0.2 V/0.005 Ω10 A3, 40.01 A 1.5% + 3NA< 0.4 V/0.005 ΩNotes for true rms ac voltage specifications:1. Overload protection: 600 Vrms. For millivolt measurements, 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.2. Input impedance: 10 MΩ (nominal) in parallel with < 100 pF.3. VZinput impedance: 3 kΩ (nominal).LOWNotes for ac current specifications:1. AC current measurement not available for U1231A model.2. Overload protection for 60 μA to 600 μA range: 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.3. Overload protection for 6 A to 10 A range: 11 A/1000 V; 10 × 38 mm fast-acting fuse.4. Specification for 10 A range: 10 A continuous. Add 0.3% to the specified accuracy when measuring signals > 10 A to 20 A for 30 seconds maximum.After measuring currents > 10 A, cool down the multimeter for twice the duration of the measured time before proceeding with low current measurements.5. AC current range of 0.6 μA to 300 μA is not measureable on the U1232A and U1233A modelsCapacitance specifications1000 nF 1 nF 1.9% + 2 4 times/second10 μF0.01 μF 1.9% + 2 4 times/second100 μF0.1 μF 1.9% + 2 4 times/second1000 μF 1 μF 1.9% + 2 1 time/second10 mF0.01 mF 1.9% + 20.1 time/secondNotes :1. Overload protection: 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.2. The accuracy of for all ranges is specified based on a film capacitor or better, and after the Null function is used to subtract the test lead resistanceand thermal effect (by shorting the test leads).3. The maximum display is 1200 counts.Temperature specificationsK –40 °C to 1372 °C 0.1 °C 1% + 1 °C –40 °F to 2502 °F0.1 °F1% + 1.8 °FNotes:1. The specification above is specified after 60 minutes of warm up time. If the unit is exposed during storage in high humidity (condensing) environ-ment, 120 minutes of operating time is required instead.2. The accuracy does not include the tolerance of the thermocouple probe.3. Do not allow the temperature sensor to contact a surface that is energized above 30 Vrms or 60 V DC. Such voltages poses a shock hazard.4. Ensure that the ambient temperature is stable within ±1 ºC and that the Null function is used to reduce the test lead’s thermal effect and temperature offset. Before using Null function, set the multimeter to measure temperature without ambient compensation (°C) and keep the thermocouple probe as close as possible to the multimeter (avoid contact with any surface that has a different temperature from the ambient temperature).5. When measuring temperature with respect to any temperature calibrator, try to set both the calibrator and multimeter with an external reference (without internal ambient compensation). If both the calibrator and multimeter are set with internal reference (with internal ambient compensation), some deviations may show between the readings of the calibrator and multimeter, This difference is caused from the calibrator and multimeters’s ambient compensation. The deviation can be reduced by keeping the multimeter close to the output terminal of calibrator.6. The temperature calculation is specified according to the safety standards of EN/IEC-60548-1and NIST175.7. The approximate ambient temperature (cold-junction compensation) is shown on the display when you have an open thermocouple. The open thermocouple message may be due to broken (open) probe or because no probe is installed into the input jacks of the multimeter.8. For temperature measurement on U1233A, the type-K thermocouple probe and adapter such as the U1186A (purchase separately) is required.9. For auxillary temperature measurement on U1231A & U1232A, a temperature module such as the U1586B (purchase separately) is required.Frequency specifications99.99 Hz 0.01 Hz 0.1% + 2 5 Hz999.9 Hz 0.1 Hz 0.1% + 29.999 kHz 1 Hz 0.1% + 299.99 kHz10 Hz0.1% + 2Notes:1. Overload protection: 600 V; input signal is < 20,000,000 V × Hz (product of voltage and frequency).Frequency sensitivity specifications600 mV in Scale mode50 mV50 mV50 mV 600 mV120 mV120 mV120 mV 6 V0.6 V0.6 V0.6 V 60 V 5.0 V 5.0 V 5.0 V 600 V50 V50 V50 VNotes:1. Maximum input for specified accuracy, refer to “AC specifications” on page 106 of the User Guide.60 μA30 μA30 μA600 μA30 μA30 μA6 A0.5 A0.5 A10 A0.5 A0.5 ANotes:1. Maximum input for specified accuracy, refer to “AC specifications” on page 106 of the User Guide.Scale transfer (mV)DC 600 mV0.1 mV0.5% + 22AC 600 mV0.1 mV 1.0 % + 3 @ 45 Hz to 500 Hz2.0 % + 3 @ 500 Hz to 1 kHzNotes:1. Overload protection: 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.2. The accuracy of the DC 600 mV range is specified after the Null function is used to subtract the thermal effect (by shorting the test leads).3. Input impedance: 10 MΩ (typical).Display update rate (approximate)AC V (V or mV)55DC V (V or mV)55)11AC V/DC V (VZLOWScale transfer (mV)55Ω55Diode55 Capacitance 4 (< 100 μF) 4 (< 100 μF) DC A (μA, mA, or A)NA5AC A (μA, mA, or A)NA5 Frequency 1 (> 10 Hz) 1 (> 10 Hz)Power supplyBattery type • 4 × 1.5 V AAA Alkaline battery (ANSI/NEDA 24A or IEC LR03), or • 4 × 1.5 V AAA Zinc Chloride battery (ANSI/NEDA 24D or IEC R03)Battery life• 500 hours typical (based on new Alkaline batteries) with backlight and flashlight disabled Low battery indication• Low battery indicator will flash when the battery voltage drops below approximately 4.4 VPower consumption 450 mVA maximum (with backlight and flashlight enabled)Fuse 10 × 38 mm 11 A/1000 V fast-acting fuseDisplay Liquid crystal display (LCD) (with maximum reading of 6600 counts)FlashlightCool white LED (5500 K typical); luminous intensity from 2240 mcd to 5600 mcd Operating environment• Operating temperature from –10 °C to 55 °C, 0% to 80% RH• Full accuracy up to 80% RH for temperatures up to 30 °C, decreasing linearly to 50% RH at 55 °C • Altitude up to 2000 meters •Pollution degree IIStorage compliance –40 °C to 60 °C, 0% to 80% RH without batteriesSafety compliance EN/IEC 61010-1:2001, ANSI/UL 61010-1:2004, and CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1-04Measurement category CAT III 600 VElectromagnetic compatibility (EMC)Commercial limits compliance with EN61326-1Temperature coefficient 0.1 × (specified accuracy) / °C (from –10 °C to 18 °C, or 28 °C to 55 °C)Common Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)> 100 dB at DC, 50/60 Hz (1 kΩ unbalanced)Normal Model Rejection Ration (NMRR)> 60 dB at 50/60 Hz Dimensions (H x W x D)169 mm × 86 mm × 52 mmWeight U1232A and U1233A: 371 grams (with batteries and holster)U1231A: 365 grams (with batteries and holster)Warranty • Three years for product 1• Three months for product’s accessories Calibration cycleOne yearNotes:1. Please take note that for the product, the warranty does not cover: • Damage from contamination• Normal wear and tear of mechanical components • Manuals, fuses, and batteriesSpecification assumptions• Accuracy is given as ±(% of reading + counts of least significant digit) at 23 °C ± 5 °C, with relative humidity less than 80% RH.• AC V and AC A specifications are AC coupled, true RMS and are valid from 5% of range to 100% of range.• The crest factor may be up to 3.0 at full- scale (4000 counts)• For non- sinusoidal waveforms, add (2% reading + 2% full scale) typical.• After VZ LOW (low input impedance) voltage measurements, wait at least 20 minutes for thermal impact to cool before proceeding with any other measurement.Ordering InformationStandard U1231A, U1232A and U1233A include:• Quick Start Guide• Certificate of Calibration (CoC)• U1167A 4 mm Tips probes test leads• 4 x 1.5 V batteriesU1174A Soft carrying caseU1168A Standard test lead kitU1173A IR-to-USB cableU1171A Magnetic hanging kit/find/U1230DMMAgilent Email Updates/find/emailupdates Get the latest information on the products and applications you select.LAN eXtensions for Instruments puts the power of Ethernet and the Web inside your test systems. Agilent is a founding member of the LXI consortium.Agilent Channel Partnersw w w /find/channelpartners Get the best of both worlds: Agilent’s measurement expertise and product breadth, combined with channel partner convenience.For more information on AgilentTechnologies’ products, applications or services, please contact your local Agilent office. The complete list is available at:/find/contactus Americas Canada (877) 894 4414 Brazil (11) 4197 3600Mexico 01800 5064 800 United States (800) 829 4444Asia Pacific Australia 1 800 629 485China 800 810 0189Hong Kong 800 938 693India 1 800 112 929Japan 0120 (421) 345Korea 080 769 0800Malaysia 1 800 888 848Singapore 180****8100Taiwan 0800 047 866Other AP Countries (65) 375 8100 Europe & Middle East Belgium 32 (0) 2 404 93 40 Denmark 45 45 80 12 15Finland 358 (0) 10 855 2100France 0825 010 700**0.125 €/minuteGermany 49 (0) 7031 464 6333 Ireland 1890 924 204Israel 972-3-9288-504/544Italy39 02 92 60 8484Netherlands 31 (0) 20 547 2111Spain 34 (91) 631 3300Sweden0200-88 22 55United Kingdom 44 (0) 118 927 6201For other unlisted countries:/find/contactusRevised: January 6, 2012Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice.© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2012Published in USA, September 20, 20125990-7550ENAgilent Advantage Services is committed to your success throughout your equip-ment’s lifetime. To keep you competitive, we continually invest in tools andprocesses that speed up calibration and repair and reduce your cost of ownership. You can also use Infoline Web Services to manage equipment and services more effectively. By sharing our measurement and service expertise, we help you create the products that change our world./quality/find/advantageservicesAdvancedTCA ® Extensions for Instrumentation and Test (AXIe) is an open standard that extends the AdvancedTCA for general purpose and semiconductor test. Agilent is a founding member of the AXIe consortium.PCI eXtensions for Instrumentation (PXI) modular instrumentation delivers a rugged, PC-based high-performance measurement and automation system.Quality Management SystemQuality Management Sys ISO 9001:2008DEKRA CertifiedAgilent U1177A Infrared (IR)-to-Bluetooth adapter offers wireless remote connectivity solution via Bluetooth connection simply by attaching the adapter to the IR port of an Agilent handheld digital multimeter. The wireless remote connectivity is set up when an Agilent handheld digital multimeter is connected to U1177A and an Android device (tablet or smart phone) with the installed software. Every U1177A also has a unique Media Access Control (MAC)address. User can quickly and easily scan for the right U1177A using their Android device and pair up with the U1177A.Features• Enables Bluetooth connec-tion to Agilent handhelddigital multimeters •Easy to install by attaching to Infrared (IR) port located at the back of Agilent hand-held digital multimeters •Compatible with Agilent U1230 series, U1240 series, U1250 series and U1270 series handheld digital multimeters•Operated by two 1.5 V AAA batteriesBluetooth and the Bluetooth logos are trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc., U.S.A. and licensed to Agilent Technologies, Inc.Figure 2. Agilent wireless remote connectivity solutionFigure 1. Award winning U1177A Infrared (IR)-to-Bluetooth adapter is being recognized as an innovative solution in Test & Measurement industryTake a closer lookLow battery indication:Red LED flashingBluetooth disconnected:Green LED flashingBluetooth connected:Green solid LEDBluetooth power off:LED offON/OFF/Setupslide switchFigure 3. The U1177A as illustratedAgilent Mobile Meter is a free Android application software that allows an Android device to connect, control and perform up to 3 multimeter measure-ments. Without the need to be physically present at various points, users can now extend their reach to two or three places. This solution allows you to make measurements from a safe distance, eliminates the need to walk back-and-forth between measure target and control points, and monitors multiple measure-ments simultaneously. Achieve higher work productivity when you use theU1177A with your Agilent handheld digital multimeters.Monitor up to three multimeter measurements at the same timewith Agilent Mobile MeterFigure 5. Up to three multimeters measurements with the Agilent Mobile MeterFigure 6. Make measurements with the Agilent Mobile Meter via an Android smart phoneData logging is an important function for industrial users to capture datastreams or plotting trending graphs. These data and graphs are used for analysis to identify intermittent behavior or detect drifts. Agilent Mobile Logger is the free Android application software that logs data and provides trending graphs from Agilent handheld digital multimeters. Agilent Mobile Logger offers an array of extended functions such as sending e-mail or Short Message Service (SMS) automatically, and pan and zoom function via the Android device’s touch screen. Alternatively, data logging and monitoring activities can also be performed at the comfort of one’s Personal Computer (PC) via a downloadable Agilent GUI data logger software.Perform data logging with up to three multimeters – wirelessly and simultaneously!Notes:1. Agilent Mobile Meter and Agilent Mobile Logger can be downloaded from /find/hh-Android or from Android Market (https:///)2. Agilent GUI Data Logger Software can be /find/hh-loggerFigure 4. Data logging with AgilentMobile Logger software.Radio specification• Frequency: 2402 MHz ~ 2480 MHz• Antenna Power: 1 mW or less• Number of Channels: 79• Modulation: GFSK / PSKOperating environment Operating temperature from –20 to 55 °CStorage environment Storage temperature from –40 to 70 °CRelative humidity (R.H.)Relative humidity up to 95% at 40 °C (non-condensing) Power consumption Maximum 130 mVA for two 1.5 V AAA batteries Battery life30 hours typical (based on continuous data transfer)Battery type Alkaline 24 A (ANSI/NEDA) and LR03 (IEC), or Zinc Chloride 24 D (ANSI/NEDA) and R03 (IEC)Dimension (W x H x L)39.0 × 71.0 × 37.0 mm Weight60 g with batteries Warranty Three monthsBluetooth "Bluetooth" Version 2.1 + EDR compliant, SPP profile, Class 2 device (with 10 metres connection range)Safety The U1177A complies with the requirements of the following safety and regulationstandards:• FCC Part15C (Certification) (15.209, 15.247) FCC ID: ZKMAGILENT-U1177A• FCC Part15B (DoC) (15.109)• RSS–210 Issue 8:2010 IC: 6310A–U1177A• ICES–003 Issue 4:2004• EN 300 328 V1.7.1:2008• EN 301 489–1V1.8.1:2008/–17 V2.11:2009• EN 55022:2006+A1:2007/EN55024:1998+A1:2001+A2:2003• EN 50371:2002• EN 60950–1:2006/A11:2009/A1:2010• Complies with IDA Standards (DB 102425)• India Equipment Type Approval (ETA) Certificate No: 1424/2011/WRLO• COFETEL Certificate No: RCPAGU111-1066, registered under Agilent TechnologiesMexico S de RL de CV"This telecommunication equipment conforms NTC technical requirement" SpecificationsStandard shipped items:• Two 1.5 V AAA batteries• Operating instructions/find/U1177ALAN eXtensions for Instruments puts the power of Ethernet and the Web inside your test systems. Agilent is a founding member of the LXI consortium.Agilent Channel Partners/find/channelpartners Get the best of both worlds: Agilent’s measurement expertise and product breadth, combined with channel partner convenience.For more information on AgilentTechnologies’ products, applications or services, please contact your local Agilent office. The complete list is available at:/find/contactus Americas Canada (877) 894 4414 Brazil (11) 4197 3600Mexico 01800 5064 800 United States (800) 829 4444Asia Pacifi c Australia 1 800 629 485China 800 810 0189Hong Kong 800 938 693India 1 800 112 929Japan 0120 (421) 345Korea 080 769 0800Malaysia 1 800 888 848Singapore 180****8100Taiwan 0800 047 866Other AP Countries (65) 375 8100Europe & Middle East Belgium 32 (0) 2 404 93 40 Denmark 45 45 80 12 15Finland 358 (0) 10 855 2100France 0825 010 700**0.125 €/minute Germany 49 (0) 7031 464 6333 Ireland 1890 924 204Israel 972-3-9288-504/544Italy 39 02 92 60 8484Netherlands 31 (0) 20 547 2111Spain 34 (91) 631 3300Sweden 0200-88 22 55United Kingdom 44 (0) 118 927 6201For other unlisted countries: /find/contactus(BP-3-1-13)Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice.© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2013Published in USA, March 13, 20135990-9531EN/qualityAdvancedTCA ® Extensions forInstrumentation and Test (AXIe) is an open standard that extends theAdvancedTCA for general purpose and semiconductor test. 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1981OPERATING MANUAL150 WATT ELECTRONIC LOAD MODULEAgilent Model 60501BFOR MODULES WITH SERIAL NUMBERS:3118A-00101 AND ABOVEAgilent Part No. 60501-90009 Printed in U.S.A. Microfiche No. 60501-90010 June, 1991DECLARATION OF CONFORMITYaccording to ISO/IEC Guide 22 and EN 45014TechnologiesManufacturer’s Name: AgilentManufacturer’s Address: New Jersey Division140 Green Pond RoadRockaway, NJ 07866 U.S.A.declares that the productProduct Name:Load mainframe and modulesModel Number(s):Agilent 6050A, 6051A mainframes with modulesAgilent 60501A/B, 60502A/B, 60503A/B, 60504A/B, 60507A/B conform(s) to the following Product Specifications:Safety:IEC 348:1978 / HD401 S1:19811EMC:CISPR 11:1990 / EN 55011:1991 - Group 1, Class BIEC 801-2:1991 / EN 50082-1:1992 - 4kV CD, 8 kV ADIEC 801-3:1984 / EN 50082-1:1992 - 3 V/mIEC 801-4:1988 / EN 50082-1:1992 - 0.5 kV Sig. Lines, 1 kVPower Lines Supplementary Information:The product herewith complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC and the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and carries the CE-marking accordingly.Note 1: The product family was introduced prior to 12/93New Jersey January 1997150-Watt ModuleAbout This ManualThis manual provides information for the Agilent 60501B 150-Watt Electronic Load Module. It is designed as a supplement to the Agilent 6050A/6051A Multiple Input Mainframe Electronic Load Operating Manual (part number 06050-90001). Four tables provide the following module-specific information:Table 60501-1 lists both the specifications and supplemental characteristics of the module. Specifications indicate warranted performance in the 25 °C ± 5 °C region of the total temperature range (0 to 55° C). Supplemental characteristics indicate non-warranted, typical performance and are intended to provide additional information by describing performance that has been determined by design or type testing.Table 60501-2 lists the ranges that can be programmed in constant current, constant resistance, and constant voltage modes. It shows the maximum and minimum programming values for each range. Refer to this table when programming the module locally as described in Chapter 4, or remotely as described in Chapter 5 of the operating manual.Table 60501-3 gives the factory default values of the module. Unless you have saved your own wake-up settings, the module will be set to the factory default values whenever power is applied. See Chapter 4 in the operating manual.Table 60501-4 provides calibration information for the module. This information is needed to perform the annual calibration procedure described in Chapter 6 of the operating manual.Module Installation and OperationExcept for the module-specific information in this manual, all installation, operation, and calibration instructions are given in the Mainframe Operating Manual. The Agilent Electronic Load Family Programming Reference Manual (part number 06060-90005) contains complete programming details that apply to all Electronic Load models.Note:The following information in Chapter 2 of the Mainframe Operating Manual does not apply to electronic load modules with the serial numbers listed on the title page of this manual: The section titled "ExtendedPower Operation", and the section titled "Extended Power Limit". Also for these modules, change the 3-second delay referred to under "Nominal Power Limit" to 50 milliseconds.Items SuppliedIn addition to this manual, a 10-pin connector plug is also shipped with your Electronic Load module. Refer to Chapter 3 in the operating manual for more information.12Table 60501-1. Specification and Supplemental CharacteristicsSPECIFICATIONS DC Input Rating:Current: 0 to 30 AVoltage : 3 to 60 V (minimum dc operation from 0 to 2 V for 0 to 30 A)Power: 150 W at 40 °C (derated to 112 W at 55 °C)A. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICSB. DERATED CURRENT DETAILConstant Current Mode:Ranges:0 to 3 A; and 0 to 30 AAccuracy: (after 30 second wait): ± 0.1% ± 40 mA (both ranges)Resolution: 0.8 mA (3 A range); 8 mA (30 A range)Regulation:10 mA (both ranges)Temperature Coefficient:100 ppm/°C ± 3 mA/°C (both ranges)Constant Resistance Mode:Ranges:0.067 to 2 Ω; 2 Ω to 2 k Ω; and 20 Ω to 10 k ΩAccuracy:± 0.8% ± 16 m Ω with ≥ 6 A at input (2 Ω range);± 0.3% ± 5 mS with ≥ 6 V at input (2 k and 10 k Ω ranges)Resolution:0.54 m Ω (2 Ω range); 0.14 mS (2 k Ω range); 0.014 mS (10 k Ω range)Regulation:10 mV with remote sensing (2 Ω range); 10 mA (2 k and 10 k Ω ranges)Temperature Coefficient:800 ppm/°C ± 0.8 m Ω/°C (2 Ω range);300ppm/°C ± 0.5 mS/°C (2 k and 10 k Ω ranges)Constant Voltage Mode:Range:0 to 60 V Accuracy:± 0.1% ± 50 mVResolution: 16 mV Regulation: 5 mV (remote sense); 40 mV (local sense)Temperature Coefficient:100 ppm/°C ± 5 mV/°CTransient Operation:Continuous ModeFrequency Range:0.25 Hz to 10 kHzFrequency Resolution: 4%Frequency Accuracy: 3%Duty Cycle Range:3% to 97% (0.25 Hz to 1 kHz); 6% to 94% (1 kHz to 10 kHz)Duty Cycle Resolution: 4%Duty Cycle Accuracy:6% of setting ± 2%Pulsed Modeµs ± 3% minimum; 4 s ± 3% maximumPulse Width: 50Transient Current Level (0 to 3 A and 0 to 30 A ranges):Resolution:13 mA (3 A range); 130 mA (30 A range)Accuracy:± 0.1% ± 40 mA (3 A range); ± 0.1% ± 200 mA (30 A range)Temperature Coefficient:100 ppm/°C ± 5 mA/°CTransient Resistance Level (0.067 to 2 Ω, 2 Ω to 2 kΩ, and 20 Ω to 10 kΩ ranges):Resolution:8.6 mΩ (2 Ω range); 2.1 mS (2 kΩ range); 0.2 mS (10 kΩ range) Accuracy:± 0.8% + 16 mΩ with > 3 A at input (2 Ω range)± 0. 3% + 5 mS with ≥ 6 V at input (2 kΩ range)± 0.3% + 5 mS with ≥ 6 V at input (10 kΩ range)Transient Voltage Level (0 to 60 V):mVResolution: 260Accuracy: ± 0.1% ± 300 mVppm/°C ± 5 mV/°CTemperature Coefficient: 150Current Readback:Resolution:9 mA (via GPIB); 10 mA (front panel)Accuracy:(after 30 minute wait): ± 0.06% ± 40 mA°C ± 3 mA/ °CTemperature Coefficient: 65ppm/Voltage Readback:Resolution:17 mV (via GPIB); 20 mV (front panel)Accuracy:± 0.05% ± 45 mVTemperature Coefficient:50 ppm/°C ± 1.2 mV/°CMaximum Readback Capability:65 to 70 V (typical)Power Readback:Accuracy: ±0.2% ± 2 W3External Analog Programming 0 to 10 V (dc or ac):Bandwidth:10 kHz (3 db frequency)Accuracy:± 4.5% ± 40 mA (0 to 3 A range)± 4.5% ± 130 mA (0 to 30 A range)± 0.8% ± 200 mV (0 to 60 V range)Temperature Coefficient:100 ppm/°C ± 3 mA/°C (current ranges)100 ppm/°C ± 1 mV/°C (voltage range)External Current Monitor (0 to 10 V):Accuracy:± 4% ± 40 mA (referenced to analog common)Temperature Coefficient:60 ppm/°C ± 3 mA/°CExternal Voltage Monitor(0 to 10 V):Accuracy:± 0.25% ± 40 mV (referenced to analog common)°C ± 0.2 mV/ °CTemperature Coefficient: 50ppm/Remote Sensing: 5 Vdc maximum between sense and input binding postsMaximum Input Levels:Current:30.6 A (programmable to lower limits)Voltage: 75VMinimum Operating Voltage: 2 V (derated to 0 V at 0 A)PARD (20 Hz to 10 MHz noise):Current: 2 mA rms/20 mA p-pVoltage: 5 mV rmsDC Isolation Voltage:± 240 Vdc between + or - input binding post and chassis groundDigital Inputs:V lo:0.9 V maximum at I lo = -1 mAV hi 3.15 V minimum (pull-up resistor on input)Digital Outputs:V lo:0.72 V maximum at I lo = 1 mAV hi: 4.4 V minimum at I lo - 20 µASUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICSProgrammable Slew Rate (For any given input transition, the time required will be either the total slew time or a minimum transition time, whichever is longer. The minimum transition time increases when operating with input currents under 1 A. The following are typical values; ±25% tolerance):4Current Slew Rate:*Rate #30 A Range Step 3 A Range Step Transition Time1 0.5 A/ms 0.05 A/s 8.0 ms2 1.2 A/ms 0.12 A/s 3.2 ms3 2.5 A/ms 0.25 A/ms 1.6 ms4 5 A/ms 0.5 A/ms 800 µs5 12 A/ms 1.2 A/ms 320 µs6 25 A/ms 2.5 A/ms 160 µs7 0.05 A/µs 5 A/ms 80 µs8 0.12 A/µs 12 A/ms 32 µs9 0.25 A/µs 25 A/ms 16 µs10 0.5 A/µs 0.05 A/µs 12 µs11 1.2 A/µs 0.12 A/µs 12 µs12 2.5 A/µs 0.25 A/µs 12 µs*AC performance specified from 3 to 60 V.Voltage Slew Rate:Rate #Voltage Range Step Transition Time*1 1 V/ms 8.0 ms2 2.5 V/ms 3.2 ms3 5 V/ms 1.6 ms4 10 V/ms 800 µs5 25 V/ms 320 µs6 50 V/ms 160 µs7 0.1 V/µs 85 µs8 0.25 V/µs 85 µS9 0.5 V/µs 85 µS*Transition time based on low capacitance current source.Resistance Slew Rate (2 Ω range): Uses the value programmed for voltage slew rate.Resistance Slew Rate (2 k and 10 kΩ ranges): Uses the value programmed for current slew rate.Transient Current Overshoot (When programmed from 0A):Range Transient Current Level Current Slew Rate Overshoot*30 A3-30 A All slew rates01.5 A0.5 A/µs to2.5 A/µs6%1.5 A0.5 A/ms to 0.25 A/µs03 A 3 A All slew rates01.5 A0.13 A/µs and 0.25 A/µs3%1.5 A0.05 A/ms and 0.05 A/µs0*Overshoot may be higher during first five seconds of programming if unit has been operating at full current. Overshoot values assume a total inductance of lµH, or less, in the load leads connected to the D.U.T.56Source Turn-On Current Overshoot: Less than 10% of final value (in CC and CR modes when connected to power supplies with voltage rise times of greater than 500µs).Programmable Short Circuit: 0.066 Ω (0.04 Ω typical)Programmable Open Circuit: 20 k Ω (typical)Drift Stability (over an 8 hour interval):Current:± 0.03% ± 5 mA Voltage:± 0.01% ± 10 mVReverse Current Capacity: 50 A when unit is on; 20 A when unit is off Weight:3.2 kg (7 lbs.)Table 60501-2. Programming RangesFunctionFront Panel Front Panel HPSL CommandRange of ValuesKey Display(Short Form)Constant Current Set RangeCURR value"CURR value"Low Range0 to 3 A High Range 0 to 30 ASet Slew Rate(shift)C:TLV value"CURR:TLEV value"same as main level *Set Triggered Level "CURR:TRIG value"same as main levelConstant Resistance Set RangeRES value"RES value"Low Range 0 to 2 Ω Middle Range 2 Ω to 2 kΩ High Range 20 Ω to 10 k ΩSet Slew Rate(shift)R:TLV value"RES:TLEV value"same as main level *Set Triggered Level "RES:TRIG value"same as main levelConstant Voltage Set Main LevelV:SLW value"VOLT:SLEW value"0.001 to 0.5 (V/µs)Set Transient Level7Table 60501-2. Programming Ranges (continued)Transient Operation Set FrequencyDCYCLE value"TRAN:DCYC value"3-97% (0.25 Hz-1 kHz)6-94% (1 kHz-10 kHz)*Set Pulse Width "TRAN:TWID value"0.00005 to 4 s Trigger Operation *Set Trigger Period "TRIG:TIM value"0.000008 to 4 s Current Protection *Set Current Level "CURR:PROT value"0 to 30.6 A *Set Delay Time"CURR:PROT:DEL value"0 to 60 s*Can only be programmed remotely via the GPIB.Table 60501-3. Factory Default SettingsFunction Settings Function Setting CURR level 0 A Mode (CC, CR, CV)CC CURR transient level 0 A Input (on/off)on *CURR slew rate 0.5 A/µs Short (on/off)off CURR range 30 ATransient operation (on/off)off *CURR protection (on/off)off ***TRAN mode continuous **CURR protection level 30.6 A (continuous, pulse, toggle)**CURR protection delay 15 s TRAN frequency1 kHz TRAN duty cycle50%RES level 2 k Ω**TRAN pulse width 0.5 ms RES transient level 2 k ΩRES range 2 k Ω**TRIG source hold (bus, external, hold, timer, line)VOLT level 60 V **TRIG period 0.001 s VOLT transient level 60 V **PORT0 output (on/off)off (logic 0)VOLT slew rate 5 V/µs**CAL mode (on/off)offThe *RST command resets the CURR slew rate to 2.5 A/µ, not to the factory default.**Can only be programmed remotely via the GPIB.***Continuous transient mode is the only mode available at the front panel. Pulsed, toggled, and continuous modes can all be programmed remotely via the GPIB.Table 60501-4. Calibration InformationRanges and Calibration Points Variables VariablesValuePower SupplySettingsCurrentShuntHigh Current Range Hi_curr_rng30 5 V/31 A100 A High Current Offset Hi_curr_offset0.013Low Current Range Lo_curr_rng3 5 V/10 A15 A Low Current Offset Lo_curr_offset0.013Voltage Range N/A N/A61 V/2 A N/A Voltage Hi point Volt_hipt60Voltage Lo point Volt_lopt 2.7Low Resistance Range Lo_res_rng215 V/5.5 A15 A Low Resistance Hi point Lo_res_hipt 1.9Low Resistance Lo point Lo_res_lopt0.067Middle Resistance Range Mid_res_rng2010.9 V/8 A15 A Middle Resistance Hi point Mid_res_hipt60Middle Resistance Lo point Mid_res_lopt 2.1High Resistance Range Hi_res_rng200260 V/5 A15 A High Resistance Hi point Hi_res_hipt200High Resistance Lo point Hi_res_lopt248Agilent Sales and Support OfficeFor more information about Agilent Technologies test and measurement products, applications, services, and for a current sales office listing, visit our web site: /find/tmdirYou can also contact one of the following centers and ask for a test and measurement sales representative.United States:Agilent TechnologiesTest and Measurement Call Center P.O. Box 4026Englewood, CO 80155-4026 (tel)180****4844Latin America:Agilent TechnologiesLatin American Region Headquarters 5200 Blue Lagoon Drive, Suite #950 Miami, Florida 33126U.S.A.(tel) (305) 267 4245(fax) (305) 267 4286Canada:Agilent Technologies Canada Inc. 5150 Spectrum Way Mississauga, OntarioL4W 5G1(tel)187****4414Australia/New Zealand:Agilent Technologies Australia Pty Ltd 347 Burwood HighwayForest Hill, Victoria 3131(tel) 1-800 629 485 (Australia) (fax) (61 3) 9272 0749(tel) 0 800 738 378 (New Zealand) (fax) (64 4) 802 6881Europe:Agilent TechnologiesTest & Measurement European Marketing Organisation P.O. Box 9991180 AZ AmstelveenThe Netherlands(tel) (31 20) 547 9999Asia Pacific:Agilent Technologies24/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing, Hong Kongtel: (852)-3197-7777fax: (852)-2506-9284Japan:Agilent Technologies Japan Ltd.Measurement Assistance Center9-1, Takakura-Cho, Hachioji-Shi,Tokyo 192-8510, Japan(tel) (81) 426 56 7832(fax) (81) 426 56 7840Technical data is subject to change.9。

Agilent 16048D Test LeadsOperation and Service ManualFourth EditionAgilent Technologies Japan, Ltd.Agilent PN 16048-90031May 2000Printed in JapanArtisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | 2NoticesThe information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright.All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of the Agilent Technologies.Agilent Technologies Japan, LTD.Component Test PGU-Kobe1-3-2, Murotani, Nishi-Ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo, 651-2241 Japan © Copyright 1990, 1998, 1999, 2000 Agilent Technologies Japan, LTD.Manual Printing HistoryThe manual’s printing date and part number indicate its current edition. The printing date changes when a new edition is printed. (Minor corrections and updates that are incorporated at reprint do not cause the date to change.) The manual part number changes when extensive technical changes are incorporated.1990 First EditionNovember 1998 Second EditionAugust 1999Third Edition (part number : 16048-90031)May 2000 Fourth Edition (part number : 16048-90031)Safety SummaryThe following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of this instrument. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific WARNINGS elsewhere in this manual may impair the protection provided by the equipment. In addition it violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the instrument.The Agilent Technologies assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements.NOTE 16048D comply with INSTALLATION CATEGORY I and POLLUTIONDEGREE 2 in IEC61010-1. 16048D are INDOOR USE product.Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | •Ground The InstrumentTo avoid electric shock hazard, the instrument chassis and cabinet must beconnected to a safety earth ground by the supplied power cable with earthblade.•DO NOT Operate In An Explosive AtmosphereDo not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gasses or fumes.Operation of any electrical instrument in such an environment constitutes adefinite safety hazard.•Keep Away From Live CircuitsOperating personnel must not remove instrument covers. Componentreplacement and internal adjustments must be made by qualified maintenancepersonnel. Do not replace components with the power cable connected. Undercertain conditions, dangerous voltages may exist even with the power cableremoved. To avoid injuries, always disconnect power and discharge circuitsbefore touching them.•DO NOT Service Or Adjust AloneDo not attempt internal service or adjustment unless another person, capable ofrendering first aid and resuscitation, is present.•DO NOT Substitute Parts Or Modify InstrumentBecause of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not installsubstitute parts or perform unauthorized modifications to the instrument.Return the instrument to a Agilent Technologies Sales and Service Office forservice and repair to ensure that safety features are maintained.•Dangerous Procedure WarningsWarnings, such as the example below, precede potentially dangerousprocedures throughout this manual. Instructions contained in the warningsmust be followed.WARNING Dangerous voltages, capable of causing death, are presenting this instrument.Use extreme caution when handling, testing, and adjusting this instrument.CertificationAgilent Technologies certifies that this product met its published specifications atthe time of shipment from the factory. Agilent Technologies further certifies thatits calibration measurements are traceable to the United States National Institute ofStandards and Technology, to the extent allowed by the Institution’s calibrationfacility, or to the calibration facilities of other International Standards Organizationmembers.3 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | WarrantyThis Agilent Technologies instrument product is warranted against defects inmaterial and workmanship for a period corresponding to the individual warrantyperiods of its component products. Instruments are warranted for a period of oneyear. Fixtures and adapters are warranted for a period of 90 days. During thewarranty period, Agilent Technologies will, at its option, either repair or replaceproducts that prove to be defective.For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a service facilitydesignated by Agilent Technologies. Buyer shall prepay shipping charges toAgilent Technologies and Agilent Technologies shall pay shipping charges toreturn the product to Buyer. However, Buyer shall pay all shipping charges, duties,and taxes for products returned to Agilent Technologies from another country.Agilent Technologies warrants that its software and firmware designated byAgilent Technologies for use with an instrument will execute its programminginstruction when property installed on that instrument. Agilent Technologies doesnot warrant that the operation of the instrument, or software, or firmware will beuninterrupted or error free.Limitation Of WarrantyThe foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper orinadequate maintenance by Buyer, Buyer-supplied software or interfacing,unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside the environmentalspecifications for the product, or improper site preparation or maintenance. IMPORTANT No other warranty is expressed or implied. Agilent Technologies specificallydisclaims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particularpurpose.Exclusive RemediesThe remedies provided herein are buyer’s sole and exclusive remedies. AgilentTechnologies shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, orconsequential damages, whether based on contract, tort, or any other legal theory.4Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | 5AssistanceProduct maintenance agreements and other customer assistance agreements are available for Agilent Technologies products.For any assistance, contact your nearest Agilent Technologies Sales and Service Office. Addresses are provided at the back of this manual.Safety SymbolGeneral definitions of safety symbols used on the instrument or in manuals are listed below.Instruction Manual symbol: the product is marked with this symbol when it is necessary for the user to refer to the instrument manual.WARNING This warning sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, practice, condition or the like, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in injury or death to personnel.CAUTION This Caution sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, practice, condition or the like, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to or destruction of part or all of the product.NOTE Note denotes important information. It calls attention to a procedure, practice, condition or the like, which is essential to highlight.!Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | 6Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | 1.OperationProduct Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Compensation for Fixture Residual Impedance Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132.ServiceMaintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | 8Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | 1OperationThis operating note provides complete information on the 16048D Test Leads. The16048D is shown pictorially in Figure 1-1, its physical dimensions are given inTable 1-1. To order additional copies of this operating note, use the part numberlisted on the rear cover.9 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | 10Chapter 1OperationProduct DescriptionProduct DescriptionThe 16048D consists of a direct attachment, 4-terminal pair type fixture which is equipped with four BNC (m) terminated-coaxial test leads. These test leads areused to attach user-fabricated test fixtures. DC bias levels of up to ±40V can be applied to the 16048D. Cable length is 2 meter. The 16048D is shown in Figure 1-1.Figure 1-1Product OverviewOperationSpecificationsSpecificationsTable 1-1Specifications of the 16048DFunction:4-terminal pair type fixture which is equippedwith four BNC (m) terminated-coaxial test leads.Connector Type:BNC maleMaximum Voltage:± 40 V peak max. (AC+DC)Cable Length:2mWeight:460 gSafety Standards:EN61010-1:1993 +A2:1995IEC61010-1:1990 +A1:1992 +A2:1995CSA C22.2 No.1010.1:1992INSTALLATION CATEGORY IPOLLUTION DEGREE 2INDOOR USEChapter 111OperationCompensation for Fixture Residual Impedance ErrorCompensation for Fixture Residual Impedance ErrorThe 16048D has inherent stray capacitance, residual inductance, and residual resistance that affect the accuracy of measured values. To compensate for, or negate, these residuals to minimize measurement error, the instrument’sOpen/Short compensation procedure should be performed. The procedure is given in the instrument’s operating manual.12Chapter 1OperationOperationOperationSetup and measurement procedure is as follows:1.Connect the 16048D directly to the UNKNOWN terminals of the instrument.2.Connect the user-fabricated test fixture to the test leads.3.Perform Open/Short compensation as described in the instrument’s operationmanual.4.Connect the DUT to the test fixture.NOTE Connect the green lead to the chassis or grounded part on the test fixture to reduce the effects of stray capacitance between the DUT and the test fixture.Chapter 113OperationOperation14Chapter 12Service15ServiceMaintenanceMaintenanceAn exploded view of the 16048D (for parts identification) is shown in Figure 2-1. Do not disassemble any further than shown. Maintenance consists principally of cleaning contacts and replacing worn or damaged parts. Take special care when cleaning contacts. To order parts, use the Agilent Technologies part numbers listed in Table 2-1. If a faulty part is located in an assembly that cannot be disassembled, order the next higher assembly or return the whole device to the nearest Agilent Technologies Sales/Service Office for repair or replacement.16Chapter 2Chapter 217Service MaintenanceFigure 2-1Parts IdentificationServiceMaintenance Table 2-1Parts IdentificationReference Agilent PartNo.Qty.Description1*4SLEEVE-METAL2*4NUT3*4NUT-HEX4*4WASHER-FL MTLC5*4WASHER-FL NM60400-02031GROMMET-RND716048-616121WIRE ASSEMBLY8*1BOTTOM COVER9*4INSULATOR10*2CONNECTOR-BNC11*2BNC-ASSEMBLY122200-01031SCREW-MACH 4-40132190-02061WASHER-FL MTLC1416047-400001STOPPER1516048-040111TOP COVER162360-01923SCREW-MACH 6-32171400-07192CABLE TIE18*3GROMMET-RND19*1CABLE SHIELDED201400-04931CABLE TIE2116048-040131TOP COVER2216048-040141BOTTOM COVER2316048-616111CABLE ASSEMBLY24*4BNC-BOOT25*4SLEEVE26*4SLEEVE-FLEX .081ID27*4INSULATOR281250-00894CONTACT RF CONN291250-00524CONNECTOR-RF BNC18Chapter 2Chapter 219Service Maintenance*: Not separately replaceable.16048-60020a1TEST LEAD (1 thru 29)301250-01184CONNECTOR-RF BNC 312360-01152SCREW-MACH 6-323216032-100211PLATE332190-00164WASHER-LK INTL T 342950-00014NUT-HEX 3516032-100221PLATE SHIELD3616032-600011BNC BRACKET (30 thru 35)a.Agilent internal-only part number.ReferenceAgilent PartNo.Qty.DescriptionREGIONAL SALES AND SUPPORT OFFICESFor more information about Agilent Technologies test and measurement products, applications, services, and for a current sales office listing, visit our web site: /find/tmdir. You can also contact one of the following centers and ask for a test and measurement sales representative. 11/29/99United States:Agilent TechnologiesTest and Measurement Call Center P.O.Box 4026Englewood, CO 80155-4026(tel)180****4844Canada:Agilent Technologies Canada Inc. 5150 Spectrum Way Mississauga, OntarioL4W 5G1(tel)187****4414Europe:Agilent TechnologiesTest & MeasurementEuropean Marketing OrganizationP.O.Box 9991180 AZ AmstelveenThe Netherlands(tel) (31 20) 547 9999Japan:Agilent Technologies Japan Ltd.Call Center9-1, Takakura-Cho, Hachioji-Shi, Tokyo 192-8510, Japan(tel) (81) 426 56 7832(fax) (81) 426 56 7840Latin America:Agilent TechnologiesLatin American Region Headquarters 5200 Blue Lagoon Drive, Suite #950 Miami, Florida 33126U.S.A.(tel) (305) 267 4245(fax) (305) 267 4286Australia/New Zealand:Agilent Technologies Australia Pty Ltd 347 Burwood HighwayForest Hill, Victoria 3131(tel) 1-800 629 485 (Australia)(fax) (61 3) 9272 0749(tel) 0 800 738 378 (New Zealand) (fax) (64 4) 802 6881Asia Pacific:Agilent Technologies24/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing, Hong Kong(tel) (852)-3197-7777(fax) (852)-2506-9284。