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新概念英语第三册lesson32生词及短语新概念第三册Lesson 32 A lost ship 一艘沉船【New words and expressions】生词和短语●salvage v. 救助，营救;打捞●Barents n. 巴伦支(海)●sunken adj. 沉没的●cargo n. 货物●bullion n. 金条;银条●scour v. 彻底搜索●chest n. 大箱子●contents n.(复数)所装的东西●belongings n. (复数)所有物●item n. 物件●cruiser n. 巡洋舰●find n. 找到的物品●log book 航海日志●piece v. 拼成整体●convoy n. 护航●torpedo v. 用鱼雷攻击●submarine n. 潜水艇●naval adj. 海军的●ministry n.(政府的)部■salvage v. 救助，营救;打捞salvage goods from the firesalvage the patientsalvage your time 节省时间salvage archaelogy 抢救性考古salvage boat 救助船salvage money 救助费，打捞费■Barents n. 巴伦支(海)■sunken adj. 沉没的■cargo n. 货物cargo： the goods carried by ship; plane or vehicleEg.： The ship has a cargo of 1,000 tonscargo vesselgoods： the goods carried by plane or train 也能够做形容词，只能表示铁路运输，常指商店里的的商品。
Eg.： Trains are used to carry goods and passengers.A goods train■bullion n. 金条;银条■scour v. 彻底搜索go throughThe house has been searched / scoured for the hidden bullion.scour / search / hunt (都可与for 搭配,表示目的)search 指寻找丢失的东西或被认为是存有的东西，比look for更正式hunt 指漫无边际的寻找急需要的东西scour 表示彻底地搜查一个特定范围并暗示花费更大的力气Eg.：I have been searching everywhere, but I can’t find the key.We spent a week hunting for the puma.L31-04_32-01 end 10’56”L32-02 begin 10’13”They scoured the woods for the child.scour / search / hunt (都可与for 搭配,表示目的)■chest n. 大箱子chest： a large strong box in which valuable objectsare keptcase 衣箱(总称)suitcase 手提箱safe 保险箱trunk 汽车尾箱dustbin 垃圾箱■contents n.(复数)所装的东西■belongings n. (复数)所有物■item n. 物件■cruiser n. 巡洋舰■find n. 找到的物品find： Something good or valuableEg.： the little restaurant is quite a find. The garden is a good find.■log book 航海日志■piece v. 拼成整体part / a piece of cake / a piece of news piece： put parts together to form a whole piece together 拼揍Eg.： They piece the log book together. piece up 修补，拼合Please piece up the dress.piece a quilt■convoy n. 护航in convoy 护航under convoy：被护航■torpedo v. 用鱼雷攻击■submarine n. 潜水艇前缀sub-1. 下subway 地铁substructure 下层建筑subsoil 下层土subnormal 低于正常的2.次;准;亚subtripicssubcollegesubcontinent3. 副;分支;下级;下属subeditor 副编辑subagent 副代理人subhead 副标题suboffice 分办事处4.接近的subadult 接近成人的subteen 将近十三岁的subequal 接近相等的5.再subdived 再分sublet 转租subculture 再培养■naval adj. 海军的navy 海军naval port 军港naval power 制海权voyage 海上航行navigation 航海术navigate v. 航海，航行■ministry n.(政府的)部。
Lesson 32 A Lost Ship 沉船之谜New words and expression 生词和短语salvage['sælvɪdʒ] n. 营救，救助，打捞（n.(对财物等的)抢救；抢救出的财物）) Rescue save1、vt ~ sth (from sth)打捞，营救（失事船舶等）；抢救（失事船舶、火灾等中的财物）2、vt 挽救；挽回(败局，声誉，自尊等)（从一个不好的境遇中脱出，或是不至于完全失败）3、n 对财物（物资等）等的抢救4、n 抢救出的财物salvage goods from fire 从火中抢救货物salvage the patient 拯救病人salvage your time 节省时间salvage archaeology/boat/ money 抢救性的考古/营救船/救助的钱词根：salvor ['sælvə; 'sælvɔː]难船救助者；救难船（n. （遇难船只的）救助人员）adj. salvageable ['sælvədʒəbl]可抢救的；可打捞的；可挽回的；能利用的n. salvation 拯救；救助（救赎）关于救援：国际救援信号SOS无线电讯号Mayday “Mayday”一字原为“救我”的法语“m'aider”必须连续呼叫三次Save sb/sth from = rescue sb/sth fromRemedy ['remɪdɪ] vt&n 补救，纠正，解决办法Barents ['bærənts] 巴伦支海库尔斯克号空中手术刀因为大西洋暖流，所以南部常年不冻。
比较注明的海The coral sea 珊瑚海大堡礁South China Sea ///The south sea of ChinaCaribbean Sea 加勒比海Mediterranean Sea 地中海Bering Sea 是太平洋沿岸最北的边缘海，海区呈三角形。
新概念英语第三册Lesson32~34重点句型解析新概念英语第三册Lesson32重点句型解析1、The salvage operation had been a complete failure.打捞工作彻底的失败了。
请背熟上面这个句子My examination is a complete failure.Their experiment had been a complete failure.2、The small ship, Elkor, which had been searching the Barents Sea for weeks, was on its way home.这艘小船爱尔克号在巴伦支海上搜索已经好几个星期了，现在正在返回途中。
定语从句。
Which 指代 the small ship, Elkor3、A radio message from the mainland had been received by the ship’s captain instructing him to give up the search..=The captain had received a radio message from the mainland instructing him to give up the search.。
船长收到了从大陆上发来的电报，指示他放弃搜索。
背熟这句话。
在这句话中，instructing 进一步说明 a radio message 的内容。
instruct sb. to do sth. 指示命令某人做某事(在第五课已经学过)the editor sent a fax to the journalist instructing him to get statistics.这位编辑给这位记者发了一份传真，指示他马上开始获取数据。
4、The captain knew what another attempt would be made later, for the sunken ship he was trying to find had been carrying a precious cargo of gold bullion.make (another) attempt 再一次尝试船长知道，今后还会另作一次尝试，因为他在设法寻找的那艘沉船装载了贵重的金砖。
新概念第三册32课课文（原创版）目录1.新概念英语第三册第 32 课概述2.购物变得方便的原因3.偷窃现象的增加4.解决偷窃问题的方法正文【新概念英语第三册第 32 课概述】《新概念英语》第三册第 32 课的课文标题为“Shopping Made Easy”，意为“购物变得很方便”。
课文主要讲述了现代社会购物的便利性以及随之带来的问题。
【购物变得方便的原因】课文提到，现代社会购物变得方便的主要原因有以下几点：1.购物场所的增多：随着经济的发展和城市化进程的加快，购物中心、超市等购物场所越来越多，人们可以方便地在附近找到购物的地方。
2.商品种类的丰富：市场上的商品种类繁多，满足了人们各种各样的需求。
3.购物时间的灵活性：现代购物场所的经营时间较长，人们可以在业余时间进行购物。
4.网络购物的兴起：互联网的发展使得网络购物成为一种新的购物方式，人们可以在家中就能购买到所需的商品。
【偷窃现象的增加】然而，购物的便利性也带来了一些问题，主要是偷窃现象的增加。
课文提到，现在的人们并不像以前那样诚实，偷窃的诱惑力比以前更大。
特别是在大型购物场所，偷窃行为更为常见。
【解决偷窃问题的方法】为了解决偷窃问题，课文提出了以下建议：1.加强治安管理：政府和警方应加强对购物场所的治安管理，提高安保力度，预防偷窃行为的发生。
2.提高人们的道德素质：通过教育等途径，提高人们的道德素质，让人们自觉抵制偷窃行为。
3.采用技术手段防范：购物场所可以采用监控、防盗报警等技术手段，防范偷窃行为的发生。
总之，《新概念英语》第三册第 32 课讲述了现代社会购物变得方便的原因以及随之带来的偷窃问题。
Lesson32A lost shipQ:Did the crew of the Elkor find what they were looking for why? 1.salvage vt.救助，营救，打捞>salvage goods from the fire从火灾当中把货物营救出来>salvage the patient挽救这个病人>salvage your time节省你的时间>salvage archaeology抢救型考古>salvage boat救助船>salvage money救助费2.cargo n.货物the goods carried by ship,plan or vehicle但重点指船运。
①The ship has a cargo of1,000tons.这首船装有1000吨货物。
②cargo vessel货船>goods:the goods carried by plan or train.指火车或飞机运输的货物。
也可做形容词，但只表示铁路运输。
侧重强调商店内的商品。
①Trains are used to carry goods and passengers.②A goods train.货物列车3.scour v.彻底搜索go through①The house has been searched/scoured for the hidden bullion.>search指寻找丢失的东西或被认为是存在的东西，比look for更正式>hunt与search比较接近，但通常指漫无边际的寻找急需要的东西>scour表示彻底地搜查一个特定范围，并暗示花费更大的力气。
①I have been searching everywhere,but I can’t find the key.我搜遍了所有地方，但是没能找到这把钥匙。
新概念第三册32课课文
（实用版）
目录
1.新概念英语第三册第 32 课课文概述
2.购物变得方便的原因
3.人们变得不诚实的现象
4.偷窃的诱惑大于以往
5.特别是在大型商店
6.侦探观察到一个穿着讲究的人的行为
正文
新概念英语第三册第 32 课课文讲述了购物变得方便的同时，人们变得不再诚实，偷窃的诱惑也大于以往。
尤其是在大型商店，侦探最近观察到一个穿着讲究的人的行为。
随着社会的发展，购物变得越来越方便。
人们可以随时随地通过网络购物，也可以在实体商店享受舒适的购物环境。
然而，这种便利性也带来了一些负面影响。
人们变得不再诚实。
在购物的过程中，人们面临的诱惑越来越多，偷窃的行为也随之增加。
尤其是在大型商店，人们往往会被琳琅满目的商品吸引，而忘记了自己的初衷。
这种诱惑使得人们更容易产生偷窃的念头，从而导致不诚实的行为。
偷窃的诱惑大于以往。
在过去，人们可能因为害怕被抓到而克制自己的偷窃行为。
然而，随着购物环境的变化，人们越来越容易产生偷窃的念头。
特别是在大型商店，人们可能会认为偷窃的成功率更高，从而放纵自己的行为。
最近，一个侦探观察到一个穿着讲究的人在大型商店的行为。
这个人
在商场里闲逛，看似没有特别的目的。
然而，当侦探注意到他时，他突然拿起了一件昂贵的商品，并迅速放入自己的口袋。
显然，这个人打算偷窃。
综上所述，新概念英语第三册第 32 课课文提醒我们在享受购物便利的同时，也要警惕人们变得不诚实、偷窃行为增加的现象。
Lesson 32 Shopping made easyKey words ＆expressions①onceadv./ n一次；曾经He cleans his car once a week.This book was famous once,but nobody reads it now.conj.一旦The water is fine once you’re in it.②temptation n. 诱惑resist the temptation 抵制诱惑③article n.物件，物品n.文章，报道Have you seen the article on the newspaper?④hand v.递给The taxi driver handed me the change.⑤arrest n./v.逮捕A man was arrested in connection with robbery.⑥freeadj.免费的You can’t expect people to work for free.adj.不受控制的，自由的You are free to come and go as your please.⑦well-dressed 穿着时髦⑧wrap up 包起来⑨as…as possible 尽可能……⑩find out 发现，查明Questions on the text1、Whom did the detective watch recently?2、What did the woman do after choosing the expensive dress?3、What did the detective find out？Language points1、Shopping made easy.动名词过去分词短语2、People are not so honest as they once were.It’s not so easy as I thought.造句：这部电影没有我期望的那样有趣。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第32课(4)
A Lost Ship 一艘沉船
The salvage operation had been a complete failure. The small ship, Elkor, which had been searching the Barents Sea for weeks, was on its way home. A radio message from the mainland had been received by the ship's captain conducting him to
give up the search. The captain knew that another attempt would be made later, for the sunken ship he was trying to
find had been carrying a precious cargo of gold bullion.
Despite the message, the captain of the Elkor decided to try once more. The sea bed was scoured with powerful nets and
there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom. Though the crew were at first under
the impression that the lost ship had been found, the
contents of the chest proved them wrong. What they had in
fact found was a ship which had been sunk many years before.
The chest contained the personal belongings of a seaman, Alan Fielding. There were books, clothing and photographs,together with letters which the seaman had once received from his wife. The captain of the Elkor ordered his men to salvage as much
as possible from the wreck. Nothing of value was found, but
the numerous items which were brought to the surface proved
to be of great interest. From a heavy gun that was raised,
the captain realized that the ship must have been a cruiser.
In another chest, which contained the belongings of a ship's officer, there was an unfinished letter which had been
written on March 14th, 1943. The captain learnt from the
letter that the name of the lost ship was the Karen. The most
valuable find of all was the ship's log book, parts of which
it was still possible to read. From this the captain was able to piece together all the information that had come to light. The Karen had been sailing in a convoy to Russia when she was torpedoed by an enemy submarine. This was later confirmed by
a naval official at the Ministry of Defence after the Elkor had returned home. All the items that were found were sent to the War Museum.
10. There were books, clothing and photographs,together with letters which the seaman had once received from his wife.
其中有书箱、衣服、照片以及水手收到的妻子的来信。
语言点：句子结构分析：which引导定语从句，修饰letters,即“…
的信”。
11. The captain of the Elkor ordered his men to salvage as much as possible from the wreck.
“埃尔科”号船长命令船员们尽量从沉船中打捞物品。
语言点：句子结构分析：as much as possible表示“尽一切可能”，作比较状语。
12. Nothing of value was found, but the numerous items which were brought to the surface proved to be of great interest.
但没发现什么值钱的东西，不过打捞出来的众多的物品还是引起了大
家极大的兴趣。
语言点：句子结构分析：nothing of value相当于nothing valubale。
Which引导定语从句，修饰items，表示“…的物品”。
