2024-2025学年沪教版英语小学五年级上学期期末模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the name of the capital city in China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. ShenzhenAnswer: BExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. The other options are major cities in China, but not the capital.2、How do you say “I have a cat” in English?A. I have a dogB. I have a catC. I have a birdD. I have a fishAnswer: BExplanation: The correct translation of “我有只猫” (Wo you zhi mao) into English is “I have a cat.” The other options are translations of differentanimals.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer for each question. (听对话，回答下列问题。
)3、How does Tom go to school today?A、By bus.B、By bike.C、On foot.3、C、On foot.解析: In the dialogue, Tom says, “I usually go to school on foot, but today I walked faster because I was in a hurry.” Therefore, the correct answer is C, “On foot.”4、What’s the weather like today?A、Sunny.B、Rainy.C、Cloudy.4、B、Rainy.解析: The dialogue mentions that “Tom’s father said, ‘It’s going to rain today, so make sure to bring an umbrella.’” Therefore, the correct answer is B, “Rainy.”5.Listen to the dialogue between two students about their weekend plans. Select the best answer to fill in the blank.Student A: Hey, do you know what you are doing this weekend?Student B: Well, I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.Student A: That sounds nice. What about you?Student B: I’m planning to go to the lake with my friends to swim and enjoy the nature.Question: What is Student B’s plan for the weekend?A)Visiting a friend in the city.B)Playing video games at home.C)Traveling to the countryside to visit grandparents.D)Going to the lake with friends.Answer: C) Traveling to the countryside to visit grandparents.Explanation: The conversation between the students clearly indicates Student B’s plan to travel to the countryside to visit their grandparents.6.Listen to a short passage about different types of fruits. Answer the following question.Question: According to the passage, which of the following fruits is not mentioned?A)ApplesB)BananasC)CherriesD)GrapesE)OrangesAnswer: C) CherriesExplanation: The passage mentions apples, bananas, grapes, and oranges asdifferent types of fruits; Cherries are not mentioned in the list.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. How old is the boy?B. How many books does the girl have?C. What is the weather like today?Answer: BExplanation: The boy asks, “How many books do you have?” indicating that the topic of the conversation is about the number of books the girl has. The other options are not addressed in the dialogue.8、Listen to the following instructions and complete the sentence.You will hear a teacher giving instructions for a group activity. Listen carefully and fill in the blank.The teacher says, “For our next activity, you will be working in groups of _______.”Answer: 4Explanation: The teacher’s instruction implies that the students will be divided into groups of four. The blank needs to be filled with the number “4” to complete the sentence correctly.9、Question:Listen to the sentence and choose the correct answer.Sentence:A: What is your favorite subject?B: My favorite subject is math.Answer: CExplanation:In the conversation, B says that his favorite subject is math. Therefore, the correct answer is C.10、Question:Listen to the sentence and choose the correct answer.Sentence:A: How do you go to school?B: I usually go to school by bus.Answer: BExplanation:In the dialogue, B indicates that he usually goes to school by bus. Thus, the correct answer is B.11.Listen to the dialogue between two students discussing their weekend plans. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.A. They are going to the zoo on Saturday.B. They are planning a picnic on Sunday.C. They will visit their families.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the first student mentions that they are planning a picnic on Sunday, implying that they will gather food and spend time outdoors together.12.Listen to a short passage about the importance of reading books. After listening, answer the following question.How can reading books help a person?A. It makes them healthier.B. It encourages creativity.C. It improves mathematical skills.Answer: BExplanation: The passage emphasizes that reading books stimulates creativity, as it allows readers to imagine new worlds, characters, and situations, which in turn enhances their imagination and thinking abilities.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Which of the following is a plural noun?A. CatB. DogC. BooksD. TreeAnswer: CExplanation: In English, a plural noun refers to more than one of a thing.Option C, “Books,” is the plural form of the word “Book,” indicating more than one book. Options A, B, and D are all singular nouns.2、What does “She is reading a book.” mean?A. She is writing a book.B. She is looking at a book but not reading it.C. She is reading the contents of a book.D. She is borrowing a book.Answer: CExplanation: The sentence “She is reading a book” means that she is actively engaging with the contents of a book by reading it. Option A refers to writing a book, which is different from reading. Option B suggests merely looking at a book without reading, which does not convey the same meaning. Option D refers to borrowing a book, which is also unrelated to the action of reading. Therefore, the correct answer is C.3、Which sentence is correct?A)She go to school by bus every day.B)She goes to school by bus every day.C)She going to school by bus every day.D)She went to school by bus every day.Answer: BExplanation: The correct choice is B because it uses the proper verb form ‘goes’ which agrees with the singular subject ‘She’. Option A incorrectly uses the base form of the verb ‘go’, while C incorrectly uses the presentparticiple ‘going’ without a main verb. Option D is in the past tense, which does not fit the context of an ongoing action described by ‘every day’.4、What should you say when someone gives you a gift?A)You’re welcome.B)Thank you very much.C)I don’t like it.D)It’s none of your business.Answer: BExplanation: The correct choice is B. When receiving a gift, it is polite to express gratitude by saying ‘Thank you very much.’ Option A is used to respond to thanks, not to give them. Options C and D are impolite and would be inappropriate responses when given a gift.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.Tom is a good student. He always keeps his classroom __________.A. cleanB. clearC. clearnessD. clearableAnswer: AExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “clean” becau se it means to be free from dirt or disorder, which is the expected behavior ofa good student in keeping his classroom.6.Select the sentence that has the correct subject-verb agreement.A. The students are playing football.B. The students is playing football.C. The students be playing football.D. The students playing football.Answer: AExplanation: The correct sentence is “The students are playing football” because the subject “the students” is plural, so the verb “are” should be used to agree with the subject in number. The other options have incorrect verb conjugation or agreement.7、Which day of the week comes after Wednesday?A)MondayB)TuesdayC)ThursdayAnswer: C) ThursdayExplanation: The days of the week in order are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. Therefore, Thursday comes after Wednesday.8、What is the result of 45 ÷ 9?A)4B)5C)6Answer: B) 5Explanation: To find the result of 45 ÷ 9, divi de 45 by 9.45 ÷ 9 = 59.What is the plural form of the word “cat”?A)catB)catsC)cat’sAnswer: B) catsExplanation: The word “cat” is a singular noun. Its plural form is “cats.”10.Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence.Yesterday, Emily___________her homework.A)finishedB)finishesC)is finishingAnswer: A) finishedExplanation: The sentence talks about an action that Emily did yesterday, which is in the past. Therefore, the correct form to use is the past simple tense, “finished.”11、What day is it tomorrow?A. MondayB. TuesdayC. WednesdayD. ThursdayAnswer: AExplanation: The context or previous information in the test paper should indicate or imply that today is Sunday, making tomorrow Monday. Without direct context here, the answer is based on typical test logic where options are distinct and not overlapping in a direct sequence question.12、—— How_____is your brother?—— He is 1.65 meters.A. oldB. tallC. heavyD. longAnswer: BExplanation: The response “He is 1.65 meters” indicates a measurement of height. Therefore, the correct question to ask would be about how tall someone is. “Old” refers to age, “heavy” refers to weight, and “long” is generally not used to describe a person’s height in this context.三、完型填空（10分）Section III: Cloze TestDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then fill in each blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets.Passage:Tommy is a 1 (five) grade student. He usually goes to school by bus, buttoday he went by bike because the bus was late. After school, he met his friend Jerry near the school gate. They decided to go to the park to play football. When they got there, they saw many children playing games. Tommy and Jerry joined them and had a lot of 2(funny). After playing, they were very thirsty, so they went to buy some drinks. On their way back home, they found a little dog lying on the street. It looked lost and hungry. Tommy and Jerry took it to an animal shelter nearby. The workers there said they would take good care of the dog. Tommy and Jerry felt happy that they could help the little dog. At last, they went home and told their parents about their day. Their parents were proud of them for being so 3 (kind).Questions:1.Tommy is a 1 (five) grade student.2.They decided to go to the park to play football and had a lot of 2(funny).3.Their parents were proud of them for being so 3 (kind).Answer Key:1.fifth2.fun3.kindThis cloze test aims to assess the students’ understanding of basic vocabulary, such as numbers and adjectives, as well as their ability to use words correctly in context. It also includes a simple narrative to encourage reading comprehension.四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Shanghai Zoo, located in the heart of Shanghai, is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city. With over 1,200 animals from around the world, the zoo offers a unique opportunity for visitors to learn about wildlife and conservation. The zoo covers an area of 220 hectares and is divided into several sections, each focusing on a different part of the animal kingdom.One of the most interesting sections of the zoo is the Primate House. Here, visitors can observe various species of monkeys, such as the Macaque and the Rhesus macaque. These primates are known for their intelligence and social behavior. Another highlight is the Elephants and Lions section, where you can see these majestic creatures up close. The zoo also has a special section for endangered animals, where visitors can learn about conservation efforts and the importance of protecting wildlife.Question 1: What is the main purpose of the Shanghai Zoo?A. To provide entertainment for visitors.B. To educate people about wildlife and conservation.C. To sell animals to tourists.D. To offer a place for people to exercise.Question 2: How many hectares does the Shanghai Zoo cover?A. 50 hectaresB. 100 hectaresC. 220 hectaresD. 500 hectaresQuestion 3: Which section of the zoo is known for housing intelligent primates?A. The Elephants and Lions sectionB. The Endangered Animals sectionC. The Primate HouseD. The Birds sectionAnswer Key:1.B. To educate people about wildlife and conservation.2.C. 220 hectares3.C. The Primate House五、写作题（16分）Section Five: Writing (Writing)Instructions:Write a short passage about your favorite book. Include the title, the author, why you enjoy it, and any memorable scenes or characters. Your passage should be at least 50 words.Example:My favorite book is “Charlotte’s Web” by E.B. White. This book tells the storyof a little girl named Fern, who saves her pet pig, Wilbur, from being sold to a slaughterhouse. Wilbur becomes a pig for a fair, and Charlotte, a friendly spider living on the farm, becomes his friend. They both become great friends, and Charlotte helps Wilbur win a prize at the fair by writing wonderful words in her web. I love this book because it shows that true friendship is more important than material things. Especially, the story of the spider and the pig is so heart-warming and touching.Analysis:•Content: Ensure the passage includes the title, author, and personal reasons for enjoying the book, along with memorable scenes or characters.•Structure: The example is organized clearly into sections about the book’s content, the author, and th e personal connection to the story.•Vocabulary & Grammar: The example uses appropriate vocabulary for a Grade5 student, along with proper grammar and sentence structure.•Length: The example meets the 50-word requirement, which helps students understand the minimum length necessary.•Cohesion: The writing shows a clear flow of ideas and maintains coherence throughout the passage.This writing task tests students’ ability to write a short, coherent passage based on a chosen book and to use appropriate language and content.。
