英语Be动词用法讲解与练习1份
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小学英语be动词的用法总结1. be动词包括:am ,is , are口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
2. 肯定和否定句I am from London. ---I am not from London.He is a teacher. --- He is not (isn’t)a teacher.My hair is long. --- My hair is not (isn’t) long.Her eyes are small. --- Her eyes are not (aren’t) small.3. 一般疑问句--Are you from Xuzhou? --Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.--Is this your pen? --Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.--Are they American? --Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. --Is the cat fat? --Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.--Is she a good student? --Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.4. 特殊疑问句--What’s this/ that? -- It’s a/an…--What are these/those? --They are…--Who’s he/she/the girl…? --He/She is…--Whose is/are…? --It’s/ They’re…--Where is/ are…? --It’s/ They’re…小学英语be动词练习一、用恰当的be动词填空1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. ______ David and Helen from England?3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. You, he and I ______ from China.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. --Where _____ your mother? --She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. Here _____ a cake for you.12. Here ______ some oranges for you.二、句型转换1. Our school is beautiful.否定句:______________________________________ 一般疑问句:__________________________________ 2. The bike is behind the tree.否定句:______________________________________ 一般疑问句:__________________________________ 对划线部分提问:__________________________。
be动词用法和练习题以下是 be 动词用法和练习题:be动词用法:be 动词是英语中最常用的动词之一,它在句子中的作用是表示主语的状态或特征。
be 动词的形式有 am, is, are, was, were,根据主语的单复数和时态的不同进行变化。
下面是 be 动词在不同时态中的用法:1. 现在时am:用于第一人称单数,例如 I am a student.is:用于第三人称单数,例如 He is a teacher.are:用于第二人称和第三人称复数,例如 You are my friends. They are singers.2. 过去时was:用于第一、三人称单数,例如 I was happy. She was there.were:用于第二人称和第三人称复数,例如 You were late. They were busy.3. 将来时will be:用于所有人称,例如 I will be there. You will be happy. He will be busy.4. 现在进行时am/is/are being:用于所有人称,例如 I am being careful. She is being kind. They are being helpful.5. 过去进行时was/were being:用于所有人称,例如I was being silly. They were being lazy.练习题:1. They _______ eating lunch now. (现在时)答案:are2. He _______ a famous singer. (现在时)答案:is3. I _______ happy yesterday. (过去时)答案:was4. They _______ friends in high school. (过去时)答案:were5. She _______ here tomorrow. (将来时)答案:will be6. We _______ studying English right now. (现在进行时)答案:are being7. He _______ a party last night. (过去时)答案:had8. I _______ a meeting tomorrow morning. (将来时)答案:will have9. They _______ lazy last weekend. (过去时)答案:were10. The children _______ ice cream now. (现在时)11. She _______ a new job next month. (将来时)答案:will have12. I _______ happy with my new job. (现在时)答案:am13. They _______ working on a project all day. (现在进行时)答案:are being14. We _______ a great time at the party last night. (过去时)答案:had15. He _______ his homework right now. (现在进行时)答案:is doing16. She _______ very excited about the concert next week. (将来时)答案:will be17. I _______ to the gym every day. (现在时)答案:go18. They _______ a long walk in the park yesterday. (过去时)答案:took19. We _______ a vacation next month. (将来时)20. The sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west. (一般现在时) 答案:rises, sets。
be动词用法和练习题be动词是英语语法中最基础、最常用的动词之一。
它的形式包括am、is、are、was、were、been等。
在句子中,be动词通常用来表示主语的状态、特征、身份、职业、国籍等等。
本文将介绍be动词的用法,并附上一些练习题供读者巩固掌握。
一、be动词的基本用法1. 表示身份和职业例如:- I am a student.(我是一名学生。
)- He is a doctor.(他是一名医生。
)2. 表示状态和特征例如:- She is tired.(她累了。
)- The house is big.(这所房子很大。
)3. 表示存在和位置例如:- They are at home.(他们在家。
)- The book is on the table.(书在桌子上。
)4. 表示时间和日期例如:- It is Monday today.(今天是星期一。
)- The party is on Friday.(聚会在星期五。
)5. 表示感觉和情绪例如:- We are happy.(我们很开心。
)- She is sad.(她很伤心。
)二、be动词的时态变化1. 现在时- am用于第一人称单数,即“I am”表示“我是”。
- is用于第三人称单数,即“He/She/It is”表示“他/她/它是”。
- are用于第一人称复数和第二人称单数/复数,即“We/You/They are”表示“我们/你们/他们是”。
2. 过去时- was用于第一人称单数和第三人称单数,即“I/He/She/It was”表示“我/他/她/它是/在过去是”。
- were用于第一人称复数和第二人称单数/复数,即“We/You/They were”表示“我们/你们/他们是/在过去是”。
3. 将来时be动词不用于表示将来时态,而是与助动词will或be going to连用。
例如:- I will be a teacher in the future.(将来我会成为一名教师。
小学英语-Be动词的用法总结及专项练习星光教育暑期班英语内部资料一。
Be动词的用法总结及专项练Be动词的用法口诀:am\is\are是be动词,I用am,you用are,is连着he,she,it;单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
我们(we),你们(you),和他们(they)都用are;过去式am\is变成was,are变成were;变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
二、Be动词专项练题一)用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I am from Australia.2.She is an English student.3.Mike and Tom are my friends.4.XXX.5.You are right.6.I am an English XXX now.7.Where are you from?8.XXX.9.XXX.10.The light is green.11.My name is Li Lei。
I am XXX.12.Are they your new friends?13.I am a boy。
Are you a boy。
No。
I am not.14.The girl is Jack's sister.15.The dog is tall and fat.16.XXX?17.Where is your mother。
She is at home.18.Whose dress is this?19.That is my red skirt.20.Who am I?21.Some tea is in the glass.22.John was busy last weekend.23.My sister's name is Nancy.24.This is not Wang Fang's pencil.25.Are David and Helen from England?26.We are friends.27.XXX.28.I am a girl.29.Many ants are in my house.30.His mother is fat.1.I'm2.are3.we're4.aren't5.isn't7.she is8.it is9.they are10.were1.His XXX。
be动词小结练习be动词的用法口诀: be动词有三兄弟:is,am, are .I我用am,you你用are,is跟着he他she她it它,单数名词用is,复数名词全用are.解析: I am; You are; He is;She is; It is; We are; You are; They are.1.否定句只需要在be动词后加not,即:am not, is not= isn't,are not = aren't2.一般疑问句只需要将be动词提前至句首.即: Is ....... Are ........be 句型中be动词的用法1在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is;主语是复数,be 动词用are;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定.2there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首. 一、在横线上填上合适的be动词.am,is,are1、Helen____ a student2、This _____my book.3、My father______a cook.4、Jack’s friend____in the study.5、Your mother_____ swimming.6、Your sister______in the study.7、Those jackets_______my sister’s.8、That______her dog.9、The cat_______on the desk. 10、The books_______under the table.11、"I"___ a letter字母.man with big eyes _______ a teacher. and Liu Tao ______ at school., he and I ______ from China.David and Helen from England_____ buses.二.There be句型中be动词的用法练习.1. There ______ a girl in the room.2. There ______ some apples on the tree.3. _______ there any kites in the classroom4. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle5. There _______ some bread on the plate._______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. there an apple on the table Yes, there ____.books in the study.ice cream in the fridge.pear and some cakes on the table.三.在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词.I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look These ______ my parents and those_______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.四.句型转换.1. Bob is on the football team.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:2. They are in the teacher’s office.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:3. It is sunny today.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:4. That is an English book.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:5. This is her red pen.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:6. Those are my sisters.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:7. There are four bottles of milk on the table.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:+++++++++++++++++人称代词和物主代词+++++++++++++++++一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词. 人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前,宾格一般位于动词或介词之后.二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格.物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种.物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词.I like you. You see him. They hit us. You teach them. 主格宾格主格宾格主格宾格主格宾格二.用am, is, are 填空1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom6. Where _____ your mother She______at home.7. How _______ your father8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this10. Whose socks ______ they三.单项选择.1. This is a name is Lily.A. HisB. SheC. HerD. Its2. This is Wang is twelve.A. HisB. SheC. HerD. Its3. I _____ a name is Wang Hong.A. am; MyB. is; HerC. am; YourD. is; His Lei ______ a is in class 5.A. am; HeB. is; SheC. are; HisD. is; He5. This is a bird. I don’t know _______name.A. its’B. it’sC. itD. its6. --What’s this --It’s ______pencil.A. my aB. a myC. my theD. my7. I think _____ Mrs. Wang.A. he’sB. HisC. she’sD. it’s8-----What’s that -----_____ is a cat.A. ItB. HeC. SheD. You9. It’s seven o’clock in the morning. Let’s .A. go to bedB. go to schoolC. to go to homeD. going to school10.Thosegirlsenjoyed____inthepartylastnight.A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.herself11.Help____tosomefish,children.A.yourselfB.yourC.yoursD.yourselves12.Thefilm____isveryfun.A.it’sB.itselfC.itD.its13.–Whoteaches____math –Iteach______.A.your,myselfB.you,myselfC.you,meD.you,herself四.填空I Love My Family____我have a happy family. There are four people in my family. ____ 他们are my father, my mother, my brother and ____我. My father is a doctor. ____他is very tall. He likes reading books. My mother is a teacher. ____她likes watching TV. My brother and I are students. ____我们study in the same school. My brother is strong. He likes playing football.They love ____我,and I love____他们, too. I love my family. Do you love ____它。
小学英语语法Be动词的用法总结及练习一、Be动词的用法口诀:be动词am\is\are,我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is连着他(he),她(she),它(it);单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
我们(we)你们(you)和他们(they)都用are;过去式am\is变was,are变 were;变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
二、Be动词专项练习题(一)用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ________ from Australia.2. She _______ an English student.3.Mike and Tom _________ my friends.4. My parents _______ very busy every day.6.I ______ an English teacher now.7.Where _________ you from?10.The light _________ green.11.My name _________ Li Lei. I _________ twelve.12._______they your new friends?13. I ______ a boy. ______you a boy? No, I _____ not.14. The girl______ Jack's sister.15. The dog _______ tall and fat.16. ______ your brother in the classroom yesterday?17. Where _____ your mother? She ______at home.18. Whose dress ______ this? 19.That ______ my red skirt.20.Who ______ I?21. Some tea ______ in the glass.22.Jhon ______ busy last weekend..23. My sister's name ______Nancy.24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.25. ______ David and Helen from England?26. We ____ friends.27. She ___ a teacher.28. I ___ a girl.29. Many ants ____ in my house.30.His mother ____ fat.31. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.32. The girl______ Jack's sister.33. The dog _______ tall and fat.34.The jeans ______ on the desk.(二)写出下列词适当形式:1.I am (缩略形式) ______2.is (复数)______3.we are (缩略形式) ______4.are not(缩略形式) ______5.is not (缩略形式) ______6.is/am(过去式形式) ______7.she's(完整形式) ______8.it's(完整形式) ______9.they're(完整形式) ______10.are(过去式形式) ______(三. )将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句,再作肯定和否定回答。
Be动词的用法及练习一、Be动词的基本概念Be动词是英语中的一个助动词,它用于连接主语和表语,表达主语的状态或特征。
Be动词的主要形式有am、is、are,分别用于第一人称单数、第三人称单数和第一人称复数。
此外,be动词还有过去式was、were和现在进行时态的am/is/are+v-ing形式。
二、Be动词的用法1. 表示存在或状态(1)I am a student.(2)The book is on the table.(3)They are happy.2. 表示变化或过程(1)The flower is blooming.(2)The fruit is ripening.(3)We are learning English.3. 与其他动词连用(1)He is playing the guitar.(2)They are watching TV.(3)I am writing a letter.三、练习题1. 请用正确的be动词形式填空。
(1)I ________ (am/is/are) a student.(2)He ________ (am/is/are) tall.(3)We ________ (am/is/are) studying together.2. 请将下面的句子翻译成英文。
(1)这个苹果是酸的。
This apple is sour.(2)我们正在看电视。
We are watching TV.(3)他喜欢读书。
He likes reading books.3. 请根据所给情境选择正确的be动词形式。
(1)当你想要描述自己正在做的事情时,应该使用哪个be 动词形式?________ (am/is/are)(2)当你想要描述某物是什么样子时,应该使用哪个be动词形式?________ (am/is/are)。
Be动词的用法及练习题[共五篇]第一篇:Be动词的用法及练习题英语人称代词表格be动词的用法和练习题:be动词有三兄弟:is,am, are。
I(我)用am, you(你)用are, is跟着he(他)she(她)it(它),we(我们)you(你们)和they(他们),复数(两人以上)永远连着are.解析: I am;You are;He is;She is;It is;We are;You are;They are.1.否定句只需要在be动词后加 not,即:am not, is not = isn't are not = aren't 2.一般疑问句只需要将be动词提前至句首.即: Is.......? Are........?1)I _____ a student.2)You ____ a teacher.3)____she from Jinan? No, she ____.4)_____you friends? No, we ____.5)He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.6)It_____ a car.7)They ____ cars.8)____ your mother in China? 9)_____your friends in New York? 10)What ____her name?11)These(这些)_____ buses.12)Those(那些)_____oranges.13)Where _____ her mother? 14)How old _____your teacher? 15)What class _____ you in? 16)This ____ my brother(哥哥、弟弟).17)That ____ a pencil.18)Mike and I____ students.19)____ there an apple on the table(桌子)? Yes, there ____.20)There____many books in the study.21)There____some ice cream in the fridge(冰箱).22)There____a pear and some cakes on the table.23)The children___ playing in the bedroom.24)The rabbits__________ eating grass.25)What______ your favorite subject (科目)? 26)The girl__________ drawing.27)“I”___ a letter(字母.)28.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.29.The girl______ Jack's sister(姐姐、妹妹).30.The dog _______ tall and fat.31.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.32.______ your brother in the classroom(教室)? 33.Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.34.How _______ your father? 35.Mike and LiuTao ______ at school.36.Whose dress ______ this? 37.Whose socks (袜子)______ they? 38.That ______ my red skirt.39.Who ______ I?40.The socks ______ on the desk.41.Here ______ a book for you.42.Here ______ some sweaters(毛衣)for you.43.The black shoes(鞋子)______ for Su Yang.44._______ there any kites in the classroom? 45.There ______ some apples on the tree.46.Some tea ______ in the glass.47.Gao Shan's shirt _______ over there.48.My sister's name _________Nancy.49.This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.50.______ David and Helen from England? 51.There ______ a girl in the room.第二篇:be动词用法及相关练习题Be动词的用法:现在时 I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are(缩略式I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're),(否定缩略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't), 过去时 I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were(过去时否定缩略式 wasn't, weren't), 过去分词 been, 现在分词 being1)be +现在分词,构成进行时态,例如:They are having a meeting.他们正在开会。
千里之行,始于足下。
Be动词的用法总结及专项练习Be动词(am, is, are, was, were)用于表示存在、状态、身份、职业等。
以下是be动词的用法总结及专项练习:用法总结:1. 表示存在:am, is, are, was, were用于表示某人或某物的存在。
例如:I am a student. 我是一名学生。
There are five apples on the table. 桌子上有五个苹果。
2. 表示状态:be动词可以用于表示某人或某物的状态。
例如:He is happy. 他很开心。
The book is interesting. 这本书很有趣。
3. 表示身份:be动词可以用于表示某人的身份。
例如:She is a doctor. 她是一名医生。
They were students. 他们是学生。
4. 表示职业:be动词可以用于表示某人的职业。
例如:He is working as a teacher. 他从事教师工作。
She was a nurse before. 她以前是一名护士。
专项练习:1. ________ you a student? (am/are/is/was)A. amB. are第1页/共3页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
C. isD. was2. The dog ________ hungry. (am/are/is/was)A. amB. areC. isD. was3. We ________ at the park yesterday. (am/are/is/was)A. amB. areC. isD. were4. My father ________ a doctor. (am/are/is/was)A. amB. areC. isD. was5. ________ they happy with the result? (am/are/is/was)A. amB. areC. isD. was答案:1. B2. C千里之行,始于足下。
be动词用法口诀例题及答案一、be 动词的概念Be 动词是英语中最常用的动词之一,它包括 am、is、are 三种形式。
其主要作用是用来表示“是”的意思,在句子中构成主系表结构,用于描述主语的状态、特征、身份等。
二、be 动词的用法口诀为了帮助大家更好地掌握 be 动词的用法,我们有一个简单易记的口诀:我(I)用 am,你(you)用 are,is 连着他(he)她(she)它(it),单数名词用 is,复数名词全用 are。
三、be 动词用法的例题下面我们通过一些具体的例题来加深对 be 动词用法的理解。
例题 1:I ____ a student答案:am解析:根据口诀“我(I)用am”,所以这里应该填 am。
例题 2:You ____ very kind答案:are解析:“你(you)用are”,所以此处填 are。
例题 3:He ____ a doctor答案:is解析:“is 连着他(he)”,主语是 he,所以用 is。
例题 4:She ____ from China答案:is解析:“is 连着她(she)”,主语是 she,故用 is。
例题 5:It ____ a dog答案:is解析:“is 连着它(it)”,主语是 it,用 is。
例题 6:This ____ a pen答案:is解析:“单数名词用is”,this 表示单数,所以用 is。
例题 7:These ____ books答案:are解析:“复数名词全用are”,these 表示复数,所以用 are。
例题 8:My father and mother ____ teachers答案:are解析:“My father and mother”是两个人,属于复数,所以用 are。
例题 9:The girl ____ beautiful答案:is解析:“The girl”是单数,用 is。
例题 10:Those boys ____ playing football答案:are解析:“Those boys”表示复数,用 are。
be动词用法和练习题(精选)be动词用法和练习题(精选)be动词是英语中最常用的动词之一,它在句子中起到连接主语和表语的作用。
在本文中,我们将详细介绍be动词的用法,并提供一些练习题供大家练习。
一、be动词的基本用法1. be动词的形式:be动词有三个基本形式:am、is、are。
am用于第一人称单数,is用于第三人称单数和单数主语,are用于第二人称、第一人称复数和复数主语。
2. be动词的主要用途:(1) 表示存在:用于描述事物的存在状态。
例如:I am a student.(我是一个学生。
)(2) 表示身份或职业:用来表达某人的身份或职业。
例如:He is a doctor.(他是一名医生。
)(3) 表示性格、特征或状态:用于描述人或物的特点、属性或状态。
例如:She is kind and friendly.(她善良而友好。
)(4) 表示时间、日期和天气:用于询问或描述时间、日期和天气情况。
例如:What time is it?(现在几点了?)二、be动词的练习题下面是一些关于be动词用法的练习题,请根据题目后给出的句子,选择合适的be动词形式完成句子。
1. It _____ a hot day today.(1) is (2) am (3) are2. They _______ my friends.(1) is (2) am (3) are3. _______ you a teacher?(1) Is (2) Am (3) Are4. My sister and I _______ in the same school.(1) is (2) am (3) are5. The book _______ on the table.(1) is (2) am (3) are答案解析:1. (1) is:根据句意可知,表示天气情况,主语为it,使用is。
2. (3) are:根据句意可知,主语为they,为复数形式,使用are。
小学be动词专项讲解及练习(共五则范文)第一篇:小学be动词专项讲解及练习be动词一.Be 动词的用法:1.Be动词包括:am ,is , are.2.Be动词的含义为“是”或“在”。
3.Be动词的使用口诀:Be动词真伟大,生出am is are, 我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
4.肯定和否定句 I am(not)from London.He is(not)a teacher.She is(not)in the dining room.Her eyes are(not)small.5.一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are.No, you aren’t.Is the cat fat? Yes, it is.No, it isn’t.Are they American? Yes, they are.No, they aren’t.快乐练兵场1.What ____ your name?My name _____ Tom.2.What ____ his name?His name __Kevin.3.What ____ your mom’s name?Her name ____ Lula.4.This _____ Jim, my teacher.That____my sister.5.How _____ you?I ____ fine.6.How _____ he?He ____ OK.7.How _____ Nancy?She ____ fine, too.8.Where ____ you from?I ____ from Beijing.9.Where ____ he from?He ____ from Canada.10.Where ____ they from?They ____ from England.11.Where ____ your mom from?She ____ from Shishi.12.Where ____ his teacher from?He ____ fromJapan.13.Where ____ Lucy and Lily from? They ____ fromCuba.14.How old ____ you?I ____ twelve years old.15.How old ____ he?He ____ eleven years old.16.How old ____ she?She ____ thirteen years old.17.How old ____ they?They ____ fourteen years old.18.How old ____ Kate and T om? They ____ fifteen years old.19.What class ____ you in?I ____ in ClassThree, Grade Seven.20.What class ____ LiMing in?He _____ in Class Four, Grade Eight.21.What grade ____ Sally in?She _____ in Grade Nine.22.Who ____ that ?That ____ Nancy.23.What ____ this in English?It _____ an apple.24.What ____ that in English?It _____ a map.25._____ youLily?Yes, I ____.26._____ he LiMing?No, he isn’t.He _____ LiHua.27._____ she Jane ?Yes, she _____.28._____ this a ruler?Yes, it _____./ No, it isn’t.29._____ that an orange?No, it isn’t.It _____ a toy.30._____ they teachers?Yes, they ______.把下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答。
Be 动词专项练习Be动词在一般现在时中有三种基本形式:am, is, are,分别对应不同的主语。
1、主语为第一人称单数(我)时,使用am。
例如:“I am a student.”(我是一名学生。
)可缩写为“I'm”。
注意,am与not不能缩写。
2、主语为you(你/你们)、they(他们/她们/它们)或名词复数时,使用are。
例如:“Are you twelve?”(你是十二岁吗?)“Tom and Lily are good friends.”(汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。
)are可与主语缩写(如We're, They're, You're),且are与not可缩写为aren't。
3、主语为单数名词、不可数名词或第三人称单数代词(he, she, it)时,使用is。
例如:“My mother is a teacher.”(我妈妈是一名老师。
)“He is a student.”(他是一名学生。
)is可与主语缩写(如He's, 但My mother is不常缩写),且is与not可缩写为isn't。
4、陈述句变一般疑问句:将be动词移至句首并大写,同时注意第一人称变第二人称。
回答用yes或no,并遵循“Yes, 主语+be动词”或“No, 主语+be动词+not”的结构。
如:“It is a book.”变为“Is it a book?”5、肯定陈述句变否定句:在be动词后直接加not。
如:“It is a book.”变为“It is not a book.”"我用am,你用are,is跟随他她它;单数is,复数are,名词形态定变化。
疑问句式往前挪,be字领头问号加;否定句里加not,be后紧跟莫差池。
变化形式随心意,句首字母大写始。
"用适当的be动词填空(部分含答案)1.I a boy. you a boy? No, I not.2.The girl JackS sister.3.your brother in the classroom?4.Who I?5.The jeans on the desk.6.There a girl in the room.7.My sister name Nancy.8.There some apples on the tree.9.There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.10.The dog tall an fat.11.The men with big eyes our teacher.12.Where your mother? She at home.13.How old your father?14.Mike and Bob at school.15.Whose dress this?16.Whose socks they?17.That my new book.18.Here a scarf for you.19.Here some bananas for you.20.The black gloves for Peter.21.This pair of shoes for you.22.There four bottles of milk on the table.23.Some tea in the glass.24.David and Helen from England?25.there any dictionaries in the classroom?26.there any apple juice in the bottle?27.There some bread on the plate.28.You, he and I from China.29.Here two pens and one book.your friends in Beijing?。
be动词的用法及练习题Be动词的用法及练习题在英语语法中,be动词是一个非常重要的部分。
它不仅仅用于表示存在、状态和身份,还可以用于构成进行时态和被动语态等。
本文将探讨be动词的用法,并提供一些练习题帮助读者更好地掌握它的用法。
一、be动词的基本用法Be动词有三种基本形式:am, is, are。
它们分别用于第一人称单数、第三人称单数和第一/第二人称复数。
例如:1. I am a student.2. She is a doctor.3. We are friends.此外,be动词还可以用于表示存在。
例如:1. There is a book on the table.2. There are many people in the park.二、be动词的状态和身份用法Be动词可以用于表示人或物的状态和身份。
例如:1. He is tired after a long day at work.2. The cat is black.3. They are students at the university.在这些句子中,be动词用于描述人或物的特征、状态或身份。
三、be动词的进行时态Be动词也可以用于构成进行时态。
进行时态表示正在进行的动作。
be动词的进行时态由be动词的不同形式加上现在分词构成。
例如:1. She is watching TV.2. They are playing soccer.在这些句子中,be动词加上现在分词形式的动词构成了进行时态。
四、be动词的被动语态Be动词还可以用于构成被动语态。
被动语态用于强调动作的接受者而不是执行者。
be动词的被动语态由be动词的不同形式加上过去分词构成。
例如:1. The book is written by a famous author.2. The house was built last year.在这些句子中,be动词加上过去分词形式的动词构成了被动语态。
be 动词一. Be 动词的用法:1.Be 动词包含: am ,is , are.2.Be 动词的含义为“是”或“在”。
3.Be 动词的使用口诀:Be动词真伟大,生出am is are,我用 am,你用 are , is 连结他,她,它。
单数名词用 is ,复数名词全用are 。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫抛弃。
变否认,更简单, be 后 not 莫忘掉。
疑问否认任你变,句首大写莫狐疑。
4.一定和否认句 I am (not) from London.He is(not) a teacher.She is(not) in the dining room.Her eyes are(not) small.5. 一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are.No, you arenIs the cat fat? Yes, it is.No, it isnAre they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’ t.’t.’t.快乐练兵场1. What ____ your name? My name _____ Tom.2. What ____ his name? His name __ Kevin.3. What ____ your mom’s name? Her name ____ Lula.4. This _____ Jim, my teacher. That____my sister.5. How _____ you? I ____ fine.6. How _____ he? He ____ OK.7. How _____ Nancy? She ____ fine, too.8. Where ____ you from? I ____ from Beijing.9. Where ____ he from? He ____ from Canada.10. Where ____ they from? They ____ from England.11. Where ____ your mom from? She ____ from Shishi.12. Where ____ his teacher from? He ____ from Japan.13. Where ____ Lucy and Lily from? They ____ from Cuba.14. How old ____ you? I ____ twelve years old.15. How old ____ he? He ____ eleven years old.16. How old ____ she? She ____ thirteen years old.17. How old ____ they? They ____ fourteen years old.18. How old ____ Kate and Tom? They ____ fifteen years old.19. What class ____ you in? I ____ in ClassThree, Grade Seven.20. What class ____ LiMing in?He _____ in Class Four, Grade Eight.21. What grade ____ Sally in? She _____ in Grade Nine.22. Who ____ that ? That ____ Nancy.23. What ____ this in English? It _____ an apple.24. What ____ that in English? It _____ a map.25. _____ you Lily? Yes, I ____.26. _____ he LiMing? No, he isn’t. He _____ LiHua.27. _____ she Jane ? Yes, she _____ .28. _____ this a ruler? Yes, it _____. / No, it isn’t.29. _____ that an orange? No, it isn’t. It _____ a toy.30. _____ they teachers?Yes, they ______.把以下句子改成否认句和一般疑问句并作一定或否认回答。
be动词的用法及练习题be动词是英语中最常用、最基础的动词之一,它用来表达存在、状态、性质和身份等含义。
在句子中,be动词可以作为主谓动词、连接动词和助动词来使用。
本文将详细介绍be动词的各种用法,并提供相关练习题供读者巩固学习。
一、作为主谓动词的用法在构成句子时,be动词可以单独充当谓语,表达主语的状态、性质、位置等。
主要有以下几种形式:1. 表示存在:- There is/are...(有...)例如:There is a book on the table.(桌上有本书。
)2. 表示身份、职业、国籍等:- I am a teacher.(我是一名教师。
)- She is Chinese.(她是中国人。
)3. 表示性格特征:- He is tall.(他很高。
)- They are friendly.(他们很友好。
)4. 表示位置、方位:- The cat is under the table.(猫在桌子下面。
)- The museum is beside the park.(博物馆在公园旁边。
)二、作为连接动词的用法be动词还可以连接主语与表语,起到连接两者的作用。
表语可以是形容词、名词、代词、副词等。
具体用法如下:1. 形容词作表语:- She is happy.(她很开心。
)- The book is interesting.(这本书很有趣。
)2. 名词作表语:- He is a doctor.(他是一名医生。
)- They are students.(他们是学生。
)3. 代词作表语:- My brother is him.(我弟弟就是他。
)- She is me.(她就是我。
)4. 副词作表语:- The cake tastes delicious.(这个蛋糕尝起来很美味。
)- The room looks clean.(房间看起来很干净。
)三、作为助动词的用法be动词还可与其他动词形成时态、语态等。
be动词的用法例题及解析一、be动词的基本用法在英语中,be动词是最常用的动词之一。
它不仅可以作为主要动词使用,也可以作为助动词。
在这篇文章中,我们将详细介绍be动词的用法,并通过例题进行解析。
1. 表示存在或状态Be动词可以表示存在或状态。
例如:例题1:There ____ a book on the table.解析:根据句子结构可知,此处需要填入一个be动词来表示存在。
因此,正确答案为is。
例题2:She ____ at home yesterday.解析:根据句意可知,她昨天在家。
因此,需要填入一个be动词来表示状态。
选择was作为正确答案。
2. 表示身份或职业Be动词还可以表示身份或职业。
例如:例题3:He ____ a doctor.解析:根据句意可知,他是医生。
因此,正确答案为is。
例题4:I ____ a student.解析:我是学生。
选择am作为正确答案。
二、be动词的进行时态除了基本用法外,be动词还可以与进行时态连用,表示正在进行的动作或状态。
3. be动词与现在进行时现在进行时用于描述当前正在发生的事情。
下面是一些例题和解析:例题5:I ____ (read) a book now.解析:根据句中的now可知,此处需要填入be动词的现在进行时形式。
因此,正确答案为am reading。
例题6:They ____ (watch) TV at the moment.解析:句中含有at the moment这一时间状语,表示正在发生的事情。
选择are watching作为正确答案。
4. be动词与过去进行时过去进行时用于描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
下面是一些例题和解析:例题7:He ____ (run) when I saw him.解析:根据句子结构可知,此处需要填入be动词的过去进行时形式。
因此,正确答案为was running。
例题8:We ____ (study) English at 9 o'clock yesterday evening.解析:句中含有明确的时间状语表达正在进行的动作,所以要使用过去进行时。
be动词的用法
一、口诀:我用am,你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
例题:
1.1 ______ a boy. _____ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl ____ Jack's sister.
3. The dog _________ tall and fat.
4. _____________ The jea ns on the desk.
二、有be动词的肯定句和否定句
I am from London. * I am not from London.
He is a teacher. ------ k
She is in the dining room. ---------- *
My hair is long. ------
Her eyes are small. ------ ►
归纳:在有be动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be动词______ 加上____ <三、有be动词的一般疑问句
Am I a Chin ese? Yes, you are. No, you aren ' t.
Are they America n? Yes, No,
Is the cat fat? Yes, No,
四、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am--was is --was are--were ⑴was no t=was n't were no t=were n 't
带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,—般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
例题:
1.1 ______ at schooljust now .
2. He _______ at the campast week.
3. We _______ stude ntstwo years ago.
4. They ______ on the farma mome nt ago.
5. Yang Ling _______ eleve n years oldast year.
6. The mobile pho ne _____ o n the sof孕esterday eve ning.
五、there be句型中be动词的用法
1、在there be句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is;主语是复数,be动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。
2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not ,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例题:
1 、There _________ a lot of sweets in the box.
2、_________________ T here some milk in the glass.
3、__________________ There -some peopleunder the the big tree.
4、_________________ T here a picture and a map on the wall.
六、综合练习
用恰当的be动词填空。
1. My sister's name ____ Nancy.
2. This ____ not Wang Fang's pencil.
3. _____ David and Helen from England?
4. There _____ a girl in the room.
5. There _____ s ome apples on the tree.
6. _____ there any kites in the classroom?
7. _____ there any apple juice in the bottle?
8. There ______ some bread on the plate.
9. There ______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
10. You, he and I ____ from China.
1 1 .There __________ a box of rubbers near the books.
12.There ___________ lots of flowers in our garden last year.
1 3.There ___________ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
14. There ___________ four cups of coffee on the table.
15. There ______ an apple on the plate yesterday.
16. There ______ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句:
一般疑问句:________________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:______________________________________________ 2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:____________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:______________________________________________ 3. They were in his pocket.
否定句:____________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:______________________________________________ 4. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句:____________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:______________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:_____________________________________________ 根据句意,用be 动词的适当形式填空
1. The man with big eyes ______ a teacher.
2. _____ your brother in the classroom?
3. Where ____ your mother? She _____ at home.
4. How ______ your father?
5. Mike and Liu Tao ____ at school.
6. Whose dress ____ this?
7. Whose socks ____ they?
8. That _____ my red skirt.
9. Who _____ I?
10. Here ____ a scarf for you.
11. Here ____ some sweaters for you.
12. The black gloves _____ for Su Yang.
13. This pair of gloves _____ for Yang Ling.
14. The two cups of milk ___ for me.
15. Some tea _____ in the glass.
16. Gao Shan's shirt ______ over there.
本课学习小结:
1 be 动词的用法:我用 ____ ; 你用_____ ; ____ 用在他她它; 复数全用___ 。
2在有be动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be动词 _______ 加上___ 。
改一般疑问句时,将________ 移到句首。
3 be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am-- ______ ; is -- ________ ; are-- ________ 4在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用_________ ;主语是复数,be 动词用____________ ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据___________ 的那个名词决定。