中小学初三英语期中考试试题及答案.doc

2024-2025学年人教版初三英语上册期中素质考试试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）1.Question: How often does Lucy exercise?A. Every day.B. Three times a week.C. Twice a week.Answer: A2.Question: What’s the weather like in the south of China in winter?A. Cold and snowy.B. Hot and rainy.C. Warm and sunny.Answer: C3.Question: Where did the boy find his lost watch?A. In the classroom.B. In the playground.C. In the school library.Answer: B4.Question: What’s the man’s favorite subject?A. Math.B. Science.C. English.Answer: A5.Question: How much is the shirt on sale?A.10.B.20.C.30.Answer: A(Note: These are sample questions and answers. The actual test questions and answers may vary.)二、单选题（每题3分）1.—_______is the weather in your city?— It’s sunny and warm.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. WhyAnswer: A2.— I’m sorry for breaking your cup.— _______. It’s not expensive.A. You’re welcomeB. It’s OKC. That’s rightD. No problemAnswer: B3.The teacher asked us_______in class.A. not to talkB. not talkC. don’t talkD. not talkingAnswer: A4.She is always ready_______others.A. helpB. helpsC. to helpD. helpingAnswer: C5.—_______do you usually go to bed?— At 10:00 p.m.A. What timeB. How longC. How farD. How oftenAnswer: A三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Choose TWO answers that are correct.Which of the following words best describe the main character in the story?A. BraveB. LazyC. KindD. SelfishE. StubbornAnswers: A, CQuestion 2:Choose TWO answers that are grammatically correct.Which of the following sentences are correct?A. He is the tallest boy in the class.B. She like to read books in her free time.C. We goes to the movies every Friday.D. They has a big house in the countryside.E. I am writing a letter to my friend.Answers: A, EQuestion 3:Choose TWO answers that represent the correct meaning of the idiom. What does the idiom “to kill two birds with one stone” mean?A. To be efficient and accomplish two tasks at once.B. To be lazy and avoid doing work.C. To be confused and not understand something.D. To be angry and upset about something.E. To be careful and think before acting.Answers: A, E (Note: Strictly speaking, only A is the correct definition, but E could be considered a stretched interpretation due to its connotation of being smart and efficient.)Question 4:Choose TWO answers that represent the correct order of the steps in the process.What is the correct order of steps in making a sandwich?A. Spread butter on one slice of bread.B. Put the slices of bread together.C. Cut the sandwich in half.D. Add your favorite toppings.E. Toast the bread if desired.Answers: A, D, E, B, CQuestion 5:Choose TWO answers that represent the correct punctuation in the sentence. Where should the commas be placed in the following sentence?“The teacher asked the students to hand in their homework before the end of the class.”A. The teacher, asked the students to hand in their homework before the end of the class.B. The teacher asked, the students to hand in their homework before the end of the class.C. The teacher asked the students, to hand in their homework before the end of the class.D. The teacher asked the students to hand in, their homework before the end of the class.E. The teacher asked the students to hand in their homework before the end of the class.Answers: D, E (Note: E has no commas, but it is the original sentence with correct punctuation. D has a comma that is acceptable in some styles toseparate a long prepositional phrase from the rest of the sentence.)四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that can open up a world of knowledge and imagination. It has the ability to transport us to faraway places, introduce us to new ideas, and help us understand the perspectives of others. Whether it’s a thrilling adventure story, athought-provoking novel, or a factual non-fiction book, reading has the potential to enrich our lives in countless ways.One of the most significant benefits of reading is its impact on our vocabulary. As we read, we encounter new words and phrases that we might not otherwise come across in daily conversation. Over time, this exposure to a wider range of vocabulary helps us communicate more effectively and express ourselves with greater precision.In addition to vocabulary, reading also enhances our critical thinking skills. As we read, we are presented with different points of view and are challenged to analyze andevaluate the information we encounter. This process of questioning and analyzing what we read helps us develop a more nuanced understanding of the world and the issues we face.Moreover, reading can be a source of comfort and solace. In times of stress orloneliness, a good book can provide a welcome distraction and a sense of escape. The characters and stories we encounter in books can offer us insights into human behavior and emotions, helping us better understand ourselves and others.Finally, reading is a lifelong pursuit that can bring joy and fulfillment to any age. Fromyoung children learning to read their first words to adults seeking to expand theirhorizons, the joy of reading is universal. It is a habit that can be cultivated and nurtured, enriching our lives with knowledge, wisdom, and understanding.Questions1.What is the main idea of the passage? (4 points)•Answer: The passage discusses the power and benefits of reading.2.What is one of the significant benefits of reading mentioned in the passage? (4points)•Answer: It impacts our vocabulary and helps us communicate more effectively.3.How does reading enhance our critical thinking skills? (4 points)•Answer: By presenting us with different points of view and challenging us to analyze and evaluate the information we encounter.4.What does reading offer in times of stress or loneliness? (4 points)•Answer: Comfort and solace. It can provide a distraction and a sense of escape.5.What is the universal joy that reading brings to people of all ages? (4 points)•Answer: The joy of reading is universal and can bring joy and fulfillment to any age.五、作文（30分）Title: The Importance of Perseverance in Overcoming ChallengesDirections: Write a composition of about 100 words on the topic “The Importance of Perseverance in Overcoming Challenges.” You should base your composition on the outline given below.Outline:1.Introduction: Define perseverance and its significance.2.Main Body:•Give examples of people who persevered and achieved success. •Explain why perseverance is crucial in overcoming challenges.3.Conclusion: Summarize the importance of perseverance and encourage readers topersevere.Sample Composition:In life, we often encounter various challenges and obstacles. To overcome these, perseverance plays a pivotal role. Perseverance is the ability to continue doingsomething despite difficulties or failure. It is a key ingredient for success.Many great individuals have demonstrated the power of perseverance. TakeThomas Edison, for instance, who persevered through thousands of failed attempts to invent the light bulb. His unwavering dedication eventually led to a momentous achievement. Similarly, athletes who persevere through rigorous training achieve remarkable results on the field.The importance of perseverance lies in its ability to transform adversity intoopportunity. It helps us stay focused and motivated, even when faced withseemingly insurmountable challenges. By persevering, we can gradually overcome obstacles and achieve our goals.In conclusion, perseverance is essential for overcoming challenges in life. It is avaluable trait that can transform our failures into successes. Therefore, let uscultivate perseverance and never give up in pursuit of our dreams.。

初三英语期中测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确的图片（5分）- 每段对话后，你将听到四个选项的描述，请根据描述选择正确的图片。

2. 听短文，回答问题（5分）- 听下面一段短文，然后回答后面的问题。

3. 听对话，完成句子（10分）- 听两段对话，每段对话后有五个句子需要完成。

二、词汇和语法（共30分）1. 单项选择（15分）- 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

2. 完形填空（15分）- 阅读下面的短文，从括号中选择最恰当的词填入空白处。

三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读选择题（15分）- 阅读下面的文章，然后回答后面的问题。

2. 阅读理解填空（15分）- 阅读文章，根据文章内容完成后面的填空。

四、写作（共20分）1. 短文写作（20分）- 根据给出的提示写一篇短文。

答案一、听力理解1. 正确图片编号：A, C, D, B, E2. 问题答案：- Q1: Yes, she did.- Q2: Because he lost his wallet.- Q3: At a restaurant.3. 完成句子：- S1: She went to the library to return some books. - S2: He is interested in playing basketball.- S3: They plan to go to the beach next weekend.- S4: She is looking forward to meeting her friends. - S5: He decided to study abroad.二、词汇和语法1. 单项选择答案：- 1-5: C, A, D, B, C- 6-10: D, B, A, C, B- 11-15: A, D, C, B, A2. 完形填空答案：- 1. interesting- 2. because- 3. finished- 4. quickly- 5. surprised三、阅读理解1. 阅读选择题答案：- 1-5: A, D, C, B, D2. 阅读理解填空答案：- 1. The main character is a teacher.- 2. The students were not paying attention in class.- 3. The teacher used a creative method to engage the students.- 4. The students became more interested in the lesson.- 5. The lesson was about the importance of teamwork.四、写作- 写作部分没有标准答案，但可以根据内容的完整性、语法的正确性、词汇的丰富性以及逻辑的连贯性来评分。

人教版九年级英语期中考试题（含答案）一、单项选择（15分）( )1.---How do you study _______a test?----I study _______reading the textbook..A.fo..for . B.fo..by . C.b..for . ..b..by( .)2..don'.kno._______.Ca.yo.tel.me________?. A.ho.swim.wha.t.do . B.ho.t.swi..wha.t.d.it.. C.ho.t.swim.wha.t.do . D.wha.t.swim.ho.t.do ( .)3.Li.Xian.i.on.o._____.runner.i.th.world.A.famous . .B.mor.famous. .C.th.mos.famous ( .)4.M.brothe.spend.to.muc.tim.______compute.games..A.t.play . B.play . C.plays . D.playing( ..5.I..___lio.dollars..____trave.aroun.th.world..A.have.will . B.had.will . C.had.will . ..had.woul. ( )6.The young trees should ______well as often as possible.A.b.water . B.watered . C.watering. D.b.watered ( )7.He pretended ________me when he walked by..A.no.see . B.no.t.see . C.don'.se. D.t.no.see( )8._________that river ________very clean?.A.Di.;us.t. B.Di.;us.t.b. C.Doe.;use.t. D.Doe.;us.t.be ( .)9.You__________t.schoo.s.early.I.open.a.7..A.needn'.come . B.don'..C.needn'.coming . D.needn'.( )10.----How many people will come to Beijing next year?.----It'.har.t.say._________peopl...think.lio.o. lion.o. lion. lion.o. ( )11.-----Whose guitar is this?.-----Susa.play.th.guitar.I.mus._______.A.belon.t.her .B.belon.her.C.belon.t.her.D.belon.her.( )12.Do you like music ____makes you excited?.A.that . B.what .C.who . D.it( )13.We prefer ________at the party rather than______..A.t.sing.dance. B.t.sin..dancing.C.sing.t.danc.D.sin.;dance( )14.------Where would you like to visit?------ I'd like to visit____.A.war.somewhere . B.war.anywhere ..C.somewher.warm . D.anywher.warm( )15.I like places __________it's not cold in winter..A.those . B.which . C.where . D.this二、完形填空(15分).Jac.wen.t..barber’.sho.an.ha.hi.hai.cut.Bu.whe.h. ____1.out,h.wa.no.happ. __2_.th.result. Whe.hi.frien.Bo.sa.him, ughe.an.said。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. English is a language of __________.A. Germanic languagesB. Romance languagesC. Slavic languagesD. UralAltaic languages2. Which of the following sentences is in the simple present tense?A. She is reading a book.B. He reads a newspaper every morning.C. They have finished their homework.D. We will go to the movies tonight.3. The past tense of "do" is __________.A. didB. doneC. doesD. doing4. Which word is a countable noun?A. WaterB. PaperC. InformationD. Bread5. "I am eating an apple" is an example of a(n)__________ sentence.A. DeclarativeB. InterrogativeC. ImperativeD. Exclamatory二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The present continuous tense is used to talk about actions happening at the moment. ( )2. "He has gone to Beijing" means he is in Beijing now. ( )3. Adjectives are words that describe nouns. ( )4. "Whose book is this?" is an example of a tag question. ( )5. "I like apples, but I don't like bananas" is an example of a contrast sentence. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The opposite of "expensive" is __________.2. We use __________ to ask for permission.3. The past participle of "eat" is __________.4. "I __________ to the park every weekend" shows a regular habit.5. __________ is used to connect two independent clauses.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "a" and "an"?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What is a gerund and how is it used?4. What is the main purpose of using the simple future tense?5. Can you give an example of a sentence using the passive voice?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the following sentence into English: "她每天早上七点起床。

2023-2024学年度第一学期期中教学调研九年级英语试题2023.11（温馨提示：本卷共8页，满分140分，考试时间90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上。

）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。

第一部分：听对话回答问题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

5．Who is John’s heroA．Lebron James. B．Michael Jackson. C．ZhangYufei.6．What colour is the girl’s blouseA．White. B．Green. C．Orange.7．What does the woman think of the sofaA．It’s too soft. B．It’s too small. C．She likes its color.8．When can the man get his computer backA．In two hours. B．In one hour. C．In half an hour.9．What is Millie’s advice for being a better teacherA．To be more outing and patient.B．To be more modest and outing.C．To be more modest and patient.10．How much money does the man need to take the bookA．12 yuan. B．8 yuan. C．4 yuan.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

听一段对话，回答11-12 小题。

答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。

11．Why does Linda feel very tiredA．It’s too noisy at her home.B．She can’t sleep well at night.C．She has too much homework to do.12．What’s her teacher’s adviceA．To work harder. B．To read more books. C．To manage time better.听第一篇短文，完成表格13至15小题。

2023～2024学年度上学期期中考试九年级英语试题本试卷分四部分。

总计12页。

共150分。

考试时间100分钟。

注意事项：请将选择题答案填写在“选择题答题栏”中，其他答案直接写在答题纸上。

第一部分听力（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

1.A.Yes,I can. B.With pleasure. C.It's my pleasure.2.A. That's all. B.It's right. C. Don't mention it.3.A.Tom. B.Tom's C.Tom's brother.4.A.No way. B.That sounds difficult. C.Not much.5. A. That's good. B.What a pity! C.It's not important.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。

6.What is the book about?A.Future.B.Life.C.Inventions.7.What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time?A.Bow.B.Kiss.C.Shake hands.8.Why does Jerry work hard?A. He is tired.B.He has to support his family.C. He likes working.9.Whose glasses are these?A.Linda's,B.Mary's.C.Kate's.10.What kind of movies does Scott like?A.Funny movies.B. Serious movies.C.Scary movies.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。

山东省泰安市东平县实验中学达标名校2024-2025学年第二学期初三期中考试英语试题试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night.A．intelligent B．patient C．absent D．awake2、---Where is your son Jimmy living now?---He _____ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has left for B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in3、Stephanie wears__________ coat ________ white buttons every Friday in winter.A．an ugly loose cotton; with B．a loose ugly cotton; hasC．a loose ugly cotton; with D．an ugly cotton loose; has4、--- The film The Martian（火星救援）is of great value.--- Exactly. ______ can be enjoyed from it unless you have a deep understanding of it, _______.A．Nothing; however B．Few; insteadC．Something; anyway D．Little; still5、We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain6、—Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didn't it?—Yes, but now it ______ by people all over the world.A．is enjoyed B．is enjoyingC．has enjoyed D．will enjoy7、—What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?—It is ________! I would like to watch it again.A．terrible B．excited C．boring D．fantastic8、I believe every student in our school anticipates entering his or her dream high school.A．looks forward B．expects C．looks forward to D．hopes9、I really like the ________ of this chocolate. It is a star.A．smell B．taste C．color D．shape—How come? Are you sure you put it in __________?A．carefully B．peacefully C．wisely D．properlyⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空Yesterday my son and I went to the supermarket. A little girl with her mother was in line in front of 1 . The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking 2 broke the mother’s heart. “Sorry，honey. But we haven’t enough money to get it.”My son heard that dialogue. By the way，he had made some money to 3 himself a bike by cleaning our garden once a week. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the 4 ，he rushed to the candy counter（柜台）and bought a box of Smarties with his money. Then he ran quickly and caught up with the little girl and her mother，and sent them the 5 . He came back and told me 6 he told them，“Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they ca n 7 you smart.”I was so 8 that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him because of his good action just now. He replied，“9 we do nice things for others，we shouldn’t wish to be returned.” I explained，“When you do something nice for someone，you shouldn’t expect to get anything，but when you get something from others，you should be very 10 . ”1．（小题1）A．her B．him C．us D．me2．（小题2）A．almost B．hardly C．sometimes D．never3．（小题3）A．pay B．spend C．take D．buy4．（小题4）A．supermarket B．house C．square D．centre5．（小题5）A．money B．box C．garden D．bike6．（小题6）A．how much B．which C．whether D．what7．（小题7）A．set B．make C．build D．move8．（小题8）A．careful B．excellent C．happy D．interesting9．（小题9）A．When B．Before C．As soon as D．Unless10．（小题10）A．bright B．different C．thankful D．usefulⅢ. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. He’s very rich but he does his best 1．(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldn’t return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2．(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3．(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet5．(give) half the money to him.＂An old woman who 6．(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.＂There are two rings in my wallet,＂said Mr. Jenkins, I won’t give hal f of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.＂＂I 7．(see) only a ring in the wallet,＂the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8．(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, ＂I’m sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9．(not think) it’s yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.＂Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, ＂Tak e the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back in three days, it 10．(belong) to you.＂Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Monty Robert’s father was a horse trainer. As a child, Monty often went from one farm to another with his father. Sometimes they didn’t have money to pay for food, but Monty still kept hoping to own a horse farm.When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper about his dream. He wrote a seven-page（页）paper. He wanted to have a horse farm one day. He even drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper.The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” wit h the words “See me after class”. So the boy did and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. You need a lot of money to own a horse farm. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again wi th a simpler dream, I will give you a good grade.”After school he thought hard about it. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”Many years later, Monty had his own large horse farm. His dream came true.So don’t let anyone take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.1．From Paragraph 1, we learn that _________.A．Monty’s family was poorB．Monty’s father didn’t support himC．Monty hoped to be a horse trainerD．Monty changed his mind all the timeA．Careless. B．Serious. C．Joking. D．Funny. 3．Monty’s teacher gave him a red “F” because he thought _________. A．Monty’s handwriting was too badB．Monty copied from another studentC．Monty’s dream was too hard for him to achieveD．Monty was not working hard to realize his dream4．What does the story want to tell us?A．Don’t take away others’ dreams.B．Follow a realistic dream.C．Never give up your dream.D．Anyone with a dream will succeed.B 14、(A)Ma YunBorn in 1964,Hangzhou Zhejiang The Chairman of Alibaba Group Tu Youyou85 years old , ChinaThe 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1．Who is the Chairman of Alibaba Group?A．Lang Lang. B．Li Yundi. C．Ma Yun.2．What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receive?A．Physiology or Medicine B．Literature C．Physics3．Where is Tu Youyou from?A．America. B．Japan C．ChinaC15、On the first day of school, Jack found a little old l ady with a warm smile.“Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m 87 years old.”she said.“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” Jack asked.“I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retired and travel.” she answered.Jack knew she’s joking but he was surprised what encouraged her to be here at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day they would talk after class. Jack always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with him. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the term, Rose was invited to make a little speech. She said, “We don’t stop playing because we’re old. We grow old because we stop playing. Being happy and achieving success may keep you staying young. If you have a dream, hold on. When you lose your dreams, you die.”“Anybody can grow older.____doesn’t take any talent(天才) or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the chance in change...”1．Rose, an 87-year-old lady, was Jack’s ________.A．granny B．classmate C．teacher D．friend2．Rose went to the university in order to ________.A．meet a rich husbandB．make new friendsC．get a better jobD．get a university education3．Why did Jack considered Rose as a “time machine”? Because ________.A．she always got to class on timeB．she made friends easilyC．she had wisdom and experienceD．she made a little speech4．What does the word that in Para.7 refers to(指)?A．Growing older. B．Growing upC．Staying young D．Being happy5．From this passage we know Rose believed________.A．Easier said than doneB．Well begun is half doneC．It is never too late to learnD．Reading makes a full man16、You can't always predict（预测）a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Belyaev doesn't think that forgetting to check the weatherforecastbefore going out should cause you to get wet. That's why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post（柱）with its own rain－sensing（感应）umbrella.The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a cent ral Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be fit to have a canopy(伞篷) built into a street lamp，” he said.The Lampbrella is a post－looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built－in electric machine which can open or close the umbrella. Sensors(传感器) then make sure that the umbrella offers walkers shelter（遮蔽）whenever it starts raining.Besides the rain sensor, there's also a 360° moving sensor on the street lamp which finds whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a rather low speed, in order not to hurt the walkers. Besides, it would be fixed on the ground to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and believes that his creation could be fixed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.1．. What does the underlined word “forecast” mean in Chinese?A．预报B．情况C．查询2．. For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?A．To remind people to take an umbrella.B．To check the weather forecast.C．To protect people from the rain.3．Which of the following shows how the Lampbrella works?machine sensorsA．B．C．4．. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．His creation was inspired by an experience from Belyaev's words in Paragraph 2.B．Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella’s safety.C．The Lampbrella will be put into immediate production.5．The best title for this passage should be _____.A．THE USE OF THE LAMPBRELLAB．HOW TO PREVENT RAINC．THE NEW INVENTION－LAMPBRELLAE17、In the past, going to a piano teacher was the only way to learn how to play the piano. You could have one lesson a week. If you didn’t have private(个人的) lessons, you could still learn piano, but you would have to learn it by yourself. This was easy for some, but very difficult for most. However, with technology as it is today, there is at last another way that you can take piano lessons. You can take an online course.An online course can save you lots of money. If a private lesson costs 30 or 40 dollars per week, just think about how quickly that adds up. You can take a complete online course in piano by spending a small part of the money that you would pay for taking weeks of private lessons. Also, private lessons are only usually one hour per week. If you have questions during the rest of the week, or if you forget something that your teacher said, you will have to wait for your next lesson to continue your learning. However, online piano courses are quite different.With an online piano course, you can work at your own pace(进度). You can also take as many lessons per week as you’d want, or go back and listen to your last lesson if you have forgotten anything. Most adults who want to learn how to play the piano enjoy being able to go back and listen to lessons they watched before. It can give you a good idea of what you were doing right, what you were doing wrong, and what you should be doing before the next lesson.Of course, if you need someone to sit beside you and give you instant feedback(及时反馈) while you are playing, you are not suggested to choose an online course. But most adult learners think they can get their own type of feedback by watching the course again and again.1．is not mentioned in the passage to learn to play the piano.A．Going to a piano teacher B．Asking experts for information C．Teaching oneself2．Going to a piano teacher is much more than having an online piano course.A．expensive B．convenient C．interesting3．If you choose an online piano course, you can .A．ask questions whenever you wantB．watch the lessons whenever you’d likeC．get some advice while you are playing the piano.4．Most adults like to go back and listen to the lessons again because .A．they needn’t spend any extra moneyB．they can ask some questionsC．they can know what they were doing right, what they were doing wrong5．How many advantages of an online piano course have been introduced in the passage?A．2 B．3 C．4F18、Captain(船长) Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island, “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 metres deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed(海草), and all their “branches” were vertical(垂直的).We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a metre tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo's man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 metres, it was dark. The sun's light could not reach this depth(深度). We turned on our lights. We could see about 20 metres around us. Finally, we found Crespo Island—where a steep rock wall rose in front of us.We could go no further, so we walked back towards the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter(水獭). At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didn't see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.1．What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)?A．Trees. B．Seaweed. C．Rocks. D．Fish.2．According to the passage, which is the correct order?①Captain Nemo's man killed a sea spider.②The men returned to the Nautilus.③The men went to the forest.④Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.⑤Captain Nemo shot an otter.A．④①③⑤③B．③④②⑤①C．④③①⑤②D．③④①⑤②3．What is the best title of the story?A．A Visit to a Sea Forest B．Death Under the SeaC．Captain Nemo and the Nautilus D．Attacked by Giant SpideⅤ.书面表达19、在日常生活中，我们经常看到许多文明的行为，让人发自内心地为之点赞，但有时也会看到一些不文明的行为和一些不良现象。

2024年人教版初三英语下册期中考试卷(附答案)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the meaning of the word "examine" in the sentence "The teacher will examine the students' work."?A. To look at something carefullyB. To test someone's knowledge or abilityC. To check if something is correctD. To study something2. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.3. What is the past tense of the verb "go"?A. wentB. goedC. goneD. goes4. Which of the following is a countable noun?A. InformationB. TimeC. AdviceD. Money5. What is the meaning of the phrase "in the middle of"?A. At the beginning ofB. In the middle ofC. At the end ofD. At the beginning and end of二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "bored" is an adjective. ( )2. The sentence "I have a lot of work to do." is in the present tense. ( )3. The word "library" is a proper noun. ( )4. The phrase "once a week" means "twice a week". ( )5. The word "many" is used with countable nouns. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The children are playing _______ (outside/inside).2. She _______ (go/goes) to school every day.3. I _______ (watch/watched) TV last night.4. There are _______ (much/many) apples in the basket.5. He _______ (doesn't/doesn't not) like playing football.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the present continuous tense used for?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What is the difference between "a" and "an"?4. How do you use "there is" and "there are"?5. What is the meaning of the phrase "in the past"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "bored".2. Write a sentence using the phrase "in the middle of".3. Write a sentence using the past tense of the verb "eat".4. Write a sentence using the word "many".5. Write a sentence using the word "information".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "She is reading a book." and identify the subject, verb, and object.2. Analyze the sentence "I went to the park yesterday." and identify the tense and time expression.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite hob.2. Write a dialogue between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend.答案：一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B二、1.√ 2.√ 3.× 4.× 5.√三、1.outside 2.goes 3.watched 4.many 5.doesn't四、1. To describe actions that are happening at the moment.2. Add "ed" to the base form of the verb.3. "A" is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that begin with a vowel sound.4. "There is" is used with singular nouns, while "there are" is used with plural nouns.5. It means something that happened in the past.五、1. She is bored because she has nothing to do.2. I was in the middle of my homework when the phone rang.3. I ate a sandwich for lunch.4. There are many books on the shelf.5. The information you provided is very useful.六、1. Subject: She, Verb: is reading, Object: a book.2. Tense: Past tense, Time expression: yesterday.七、1. My favorite hob is playing the guitar. I started learning how to play when I was 10 years old. I practice every day and I enjoy playing different songs. It helps me relax and express my feelings.2. A: What are you doing this weekend?B: I'm going to the movies with my friends.A: That sounds fun. Are you going to see a new movie?B: Yes, we're going to see the latest action movie. I'm really excited about it.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster to promote an environmental campaign.2. Create a new logo for a school event.3. Write a short story about a character who discovers a hidden talent.4. Compose a poem about nature.5. Design a cover for a book about space exploration.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of photosynthesis.2. Define the term "renewable energy."3. Describe the process of DNA replication.4. Explain the theory of plate tectonics.5. Define the concept of a black hole.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can we reduce plastic waste in our daily lives?2. What are the benefits of exercising regularly?4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in education?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）2. Analyze the role of technology in improving healthcare.3. Explore the challenges and opportunities of urbanization.4. Examine the importance of cultural exchange in promoting global understanding.5. Discuss the ethical considerations of genetic engineering.一、选择题答案：1. B2. B3. A4. D5. B选择题主要考察学生对英语词汇、语法和句型结构的理解。

2023-2024学年度第一学期期中质量监测九年级英语试题本试卷共120分，考试时间90分钟。

I.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）()1.I feel well.A.don'tB.cantC.wontD.neednt()2.We must the fire quickly.A.focus onB.fall behindC.put outD.go on()3.Yuan Longping passed away on May22,2021.A.went abroadB.diedC.leftD.went down()4.Ann the film twice because it is so interesting.A.seesB.sawC.is seeingD.has seen()5.Nothing can the same.Everything is changing.A.connectB.decideC.explainD.remain()6.Fruits and vegetables are rich vitamins.minerals and fibre.A.inB.forC.fromD.of()7.Talking aloud in the classroom.Please close your mouth.A.is allowedB.allowsC.isn't allowedD.is allowing()8.I eating so many donuts.My stomach hurts much.A.regretB.likeC.enjoyD.keep()9.Th e boys and dared not come back.A.ran awayB.stayed calmC.pulled overD.kept an eye out()10.She is one of the best students I've ever taught.A.whereB.thatC.whoD.whom()11.He is and we enjoy his funny stories.A.seriousB.paleC.uglyD.humorous()12.Be careful with knives,or you cut your fingers.A.mustB.canC.mayD.have to()13.The children are too here.Let's go somewhere quiet.A.slowrgeC.noisyD.quick()14.They all came to school on time it rained heavily.A.unlessB.becauseC.soD.although()15.Their English teacher often encourages them clearly.A.to refuseB.to produceC.to burnD.to speak()16.There are so many on the wall in the Art Museum.A.paintingsB.neighboursC.pioneersD.scissors()17.poems,stories usually have longer passages.pared withB.Now thatC,Millions of D.In the field of()18.Stay away something bad,protect yourself,please.A.fromB.forC.withD.on()19.I felt so terrible that I again.y downB.passed byC.set upD.knocked down()20.—Thanks for your help!—A.My pleasure.B.Just so soC.You can say that again.D.Sounds great.Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Safety is very important for21.students.Accidents often happen around us.22.we must pay much attention to safety.At hom e,we should be23.with fire and electricity.Remember to turn offthe power supply and gas holders before leaving home.It will be very 24.if you leave the gas on!On the road,we should always o-bey the traffic25..We mustn't listen to music but pay full atte ntion to the condition of roads.Besides,we'd26.not ride side by side.At school,we shouldn't push others27.the stairs when going up and down.If,28,,there is an accident,call120as soo n as possible.Is is29.for us to du some basic medical30.for unexpected needs.In short,safety must come first!If we can do all these well,we'll enjoy our life better.() B.our C.you D.your()22.A.When B.So C.Because D.As()23.A.careful B.careless C.harmful D.harmless()24.A.dangerous B.safe C.fat D.awake()25.A.accidents B.rules C.lines D.posters()26.A.better B.like C.help D.make()27.A.in B.on C.at D.with()28.A.lucky B.unlucky C.fortunately D.unfortunately()29.A.necessary B.wicked C.frightened D.successful()30.A.training B.trainer C.produce D.writerⅢ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ADeng Jiaxian was born in Huaining,Anhui Province,on June25,1924.He entered the Physics Department of the Southwest Associated University in 1941.After graduation in1945,he taught in middle schools and later in the Physics Department of Peking University.In1948,he was admitted to the Graduate School of Purdue University in the United States and received a PhD in physics two years later.Nine days after he got his doctoral degree.he stepped onto the ship back to China and started his creative nuclear theoretical research.Deng Jiaxian set up classes,giving lessons himself and organizing people to translate and study relevant foreign language materials.At the same time,he never gave up on his ideas re-guiding the main direction of atomic bomb development.Following the successful test of the atomic bomb,Deng and his team joined the research group led by Yu Min in1965and immediately started designing the hydrogen bomb.Within no more than one year,the Deng-Yu Project was submitted,which greatly accelerated China's hydrogen bomb development and realization.In the nuclear experiments,Deng always stood in the front line and never made his col-leagues do the dangerous work for him.Unfortunately,he got radiation sickness in the early1980s.However,he continued to work in spite of his illness until1985when he was unable to avoid being hospitalized.Deng Jiaxian passed away on July19,1989.He is regarded as the“Founding Father of China’s A-Bomb and H-Bomb.”()31.Who is the passage about?A.Deng Jiaxian.B.Yu Min.C.Deng-Yu.D.Someone.()32.After he got his doctoral degree,Deng JiaxianA.came back to ChinaB.went to AmericaC.taught in middle schoolsD.taught in Peking University()33.Deng Jiaxian did all the following exceptA.setting up classesB.giving lessons himselfC.joining Yu Min's research groupD.traveling abroad()34.How long did he continue to work after he got radiation sickness?A.Nine days.B.Three years.C.Four years.D.Five years()35.What do you think of Deng Jiaxian?A.Hard-working.B.Patrotic（爱国的）.C.Selfless（无私的）.D.A、B and C.BReturn the Complete Jade to ZhaoDuring the Warring States Period,the King of Zhao got the invaluable jade of Bian He.When the King of Qin leaned about it,he offered Zhao fifteen cities for the jade.The King of Zhao feared that they might get nothing in return,yet if he refused,that Qin might attack Zhao.Lin Xiangru,who was frank,brave,and intelligent,was sent to Qin with the jade.The King of Qin was pleased when he saw the jade but he did not mention the cities.Lin said,“Your Majesty,there is a tiny flaw on the jade.Could I show it to you?”After he was handed the jade,Lin stepped backward.With his back to a pillar,he said,You have no in-intention of giving us those cities,so I've taken back the jade.If you use force against me,I'll smash my head and the jade against this pillar.To save the jade,the King of Qin apologized,and then showed Lin the cities on the map.But Lin would not believe him anymore.He ordered his man to secretly take the jade back to Zhao.He himself would stay there and face the King of Qin.Although the King of Qin was furious,he had no better choice but to set Lin free.Lin Xiangru returned to Zhao safely.()36.What is the story in Chinese?A.完璧归赵B.买椟还珠C.郑人买履D.守株待兔()37.How many cities did the King of Qin offer?A.14.B.15.C.16.D.17.()38.Did Lin Xiangru take back the jade to Zhao at last?A.Yes,he did.B.No,he didn'tC.Yes,he had.D.No,he hadnt.()39.Where did the king of Qin show the cities to Lin?A.On the map.B.On the wall.C.Under the pillar.D.Around the pillar.()40.What kind of person is Lin Xiangru?A.Frank.B.BraveC.Intelligent.D.A、B and C.CBeing trapped（受困的）in an elevator（电梯）can be one of the worst experiences of one's life.Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again.Infact,there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevatorFirstly,take deep breaths and keep calm.Too much fear will add your panic(恐慌)and make you too nervous to think clearly.Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossibleSecondly,use the emergency（急救）call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator.There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator.You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it.The phone number can be found around it.Thirdly,putting up messages on We Chat is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help.If help hasn't come,knock at the door to get attention from other people in the buildingFourthly,move less and try to relax.Even if the workers have known your situation,it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety.Instead of keeping moving all the time,you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible,or you will make yourself tired out.Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.()41.According to the passage,when in trouble with an elevator,what should you do first?A.Shout out for help.B.Do nothing but wait.C.Keep calm and think clearlyD.Try to break the door down.()42.What does the underlined word“stuck”in the passage mean?A.Tired.B.Made.C.Trapped.D.Troubled.()43.Why are people advised to send messages on WeChat when trapped in an elevator?A.To make their situations be known by more people.B.To spend their time easilyC.To become less nervous.D.To make more friends.()44.What may happen if you move a lot when trapped in an elevator?A.We may fall asleep.B.We may feel very tired.C.We may feel bored.D.We may feel lonely.()45.What's the purpose of the article?A.To introduce how to use an elevator.B.To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C.To warn us not to take an elevator.D.To teach us how to save ourselves when we are trapped in an elevator.IV.从方框内选出适当的选项补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）A:Hello,Tom!B:Hi,Lucy!46.A:Sure.B:This week we learned to write poems.I know you also like poems.47.A:I like poems about nature.48.B:I like poems about st night I wrote one.Did you write poems last night?A:No,I didntB:49.A:I watched a football match.Could you show me your poem?B:OK.I'll bring it to you tomorrow.See you tomorrow.A:50.A.See you!B.May I ask you a question?C.What about you?D.What kind of poems do you like?E.What did you do then?V.完成句子，每空一词。

2023-2024学年度第一学期英语学科学情调研（九年级）注意事项：本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Where will Linda probably workA. B. C.2. What did Jim do at the graduation partyA. B. C.3. What’s the man doingA. Having dinner.B. Having a class.C. Planning his vacation.4. What’s wrong with the manA. He has a fever.B. He has a headache.C. He has a toothache.5. When did the woman go to the new restaurantA. Last night.B. Last week.C. Two days ago.Ⅰ. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，请从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. What time is it nowA. 6:30 p.m.B. 7:00 p.m.C. 7:30 p.m.7. Where are they probably talkingA. At a bus stop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hospital.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。

8. What will the weather be like tomorrowA. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.9. Where did the woman go last weekA. To the countryside.B. To the wildlife park.C. To the library.10. Why does the woman want to read Journey to the WestA. Because she has watched the TV play.B. Because the book is full of imagination.C. Because she is interested in Chinese culture.Ⅰ. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。