初高中英语常见动词词组专题汇编大全

1 动词+aboutargue ask bring care come complain forget go hear know quarrel read set speak talk think worry2 动词+ acrosscome cut get run3动词+ aftergo look name run4动词+againstargue go protect protest turn5动词+ apartfall take6动词+aroundcome play7动词+asidelay leave push put set8动词+asacccept act consider employ have imagine leave sth as it is regard reafer to see serve take think of treat use9动词+ataim arrive call come fire fly glare knock shout stare work10动词+ awayblow break clear die get give go move pass put run smooth wash11动词+backanswer bring call come date get gieve hold keep look pay ring take write12动词+bygo judge live pass stand13动词+downbreak bring burn calm cut die get hand knock lay let pass put settle take turn write14动词+foraccount allow answer apply ask beg call care go hope hun leave prepare search seek send stand wait wish15 动词+forwardbring look put16动词+fromadapt arise benefit borrow come date die differ hear keep learn result suffer17动词+ inbelieve break bring call check come compet drop end fail fill get let lie paricipate persist put result succeed take turn18动词+ intobreak brust come devlop fall get go look run step19动词+ofapprove compain consist die dream hear know learn speak talk think20动词+offbreak call carry come cut die off drive fall give go lay leave kick pay pull put ring send set show shut switch take throw turn wipe21动词+onact agree base call carry catch centre come comment concentrate count depend feed fix focus insist keep live look hold get go hit move operate pass push put reflect rely switch take try turn wait walk work22动词+outbreak bring burst call cancel carry check find figure get give go leave look make pick point put run sell send set speak spit stand stick take think tire try turn watch wear work23动词+overcome fall get go look push run take talk think turnwatch win24动词+throughbreak carry cut get go live look pass pull push put see25动词+toadapt add adjust amount appeal apply attach attend belong come contribute drinnk get happen lead listen object point refer reply see stick take turn26动词+togetheradd come gather get hold join put sitck27动词+upadd break bring build burn call cheer clean clear close come cut dig divide do draw dress eat fix give grow hang look make mix pack pick pile pull show sign sit set stand stay take tear turn use28动词+witharise associate bgin start combine compete connect deal go live talk wary。

高中英语常有动词词组和短语总汇1.break away from 离开break down 损坏，粉碎；崩溃；出故障，break in 闯进，打断；使服从break into 闯进；强行进入；忽然开始break out 迸发，发生；准备使用；break the law 违犯法律break the record 破记录break one ’ s promise失口break up 开垦，破裂；解散，分开，分解2.be caught doing被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold伤风，感冒catch one ’ s word听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，看见catch up with 追上，追及，追上e across 有时发现，想起；超出偿付come into use 开始使用，获得应用come along 一道来，陪同；进步，进展；出现come back 回来；恢复，还原come at 达到，求得，获取；扑向，侵袭come down 倒下；下降；跌落；病come from 来自发源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，入选come into use 开始使用，获取应用come on 演出开始；赶忙；发展登台（问题）被提出come out 出来，传出；第一版；结果是；退色；（奥密）泄漏come to 清醒，还原；合计；达到；归纳于come to an end 停止，结束come to know 开始认识到come true 实现，成为现实；证明come up 走近；上楼；长出，抽芽4. do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，取销；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good)有利于do harm to 有害于do much 极实用do wrong to 做错do one’ best 尽某人最大努力do one ’ s homework造作业do one ’ s utmost全力而为do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.)搞卫生do with 办理do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得美丽do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创建奇观have much to do with 和~~很相关系have nothing to do with 与 ~~没关have something to do with和 ~~相关 in doing so=in so doing 这时在这类状况下 That will do. 行了；够了5.get about 彷徨，走动，旅游；流传get accustomed to 习惯于，对 ~~屡见不鲜get ahead of 赛过，超出get along 行进，进步；赞同；离开get back 取回，回来；报复get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，认识；掌握；攻击get away 走开，逃走get across 度过，经过，横过；说服，使理解get behind 落伍；看破get down 咽下；写下；使丧气，使抑郁get down to 仔细对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟习 get hold of 获取，获得get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；出发get home 到家 get on 上车；穿上；进步，使行进；成功；相处get in进入，堕入；涉及get upon with 进步；在 ~~方面获取成功get one ’ s hand熟in悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从 ~~得出；防止；退休get ready for 为 ~~作准备get over 超出；恢复，康复；战胜；达成get rid of 除掉，去掉；免去，挣脱get through 抵达，达成，经过；及格have got to do 不得不，一定get together 聚集，累积；商谈，获得一致建议get used to 习惯于get up 起床，起立；研究，研究；致力于；安排，组织6.give about 分派；流传 give away 赠予；牺牲；泄漏；颁发give back 送还give off 发出（烟，气味）give ear to 侧耳聆听give forth 发出，放出；发布give in 折服，退步，投诚give in to 赞同，接受；向 ~~退步give oneself out to be/as自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向 ~~自首give out 散发，宣布give place to 让位于，被 ~~所代替give rise to 惹起，致使；使 ~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 退步，退缩；折服于7. look about 四下环视；查察look after 照料，看守look around 东张西望look at 凝视，着眼于look back 回首look for 找寻；期望，希望look down on 俯视；小看look forward to 期望，期望look into 窥视；检查；阅读look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；小心，谨防look over 从上边看过去；检查look through 透过 ~~看去；看破；阅读look up to 仰望，敬爱8. be made from 由 ~~原料制成be made of 由~~资料制成be made up of 由 ~~构成make fun of 捉弄，欺诈make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 重申；认为 ~~重要；信心，坚持make advantages/use of使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把 ~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与 ~~接触，与 ~~联系 make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make for 去处，向 ~~行进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把 ~~制成，使 ~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；make one ’ s mind on sth决.定某事make one ’ s own看作自己的对待make oneself at home随意，别拘束make out 填写；开销票；理解；辨识make up 填补，维修；赔偿，赔偿；草拟；假造；化妆 make up to 靠近，奉承；向 ~~求爱 make way for为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增添9.put up with 忍耐，容忍put aside 把~~放在一边；放置；清除put away 把~~放好，把 ~~整理；储蓄；吃喝，吃掉put back 把 ~~放回原处；驳回put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put down 放下；镇压；遏止；记下；减少；下降put forward 提出；拨快；建议，介绍；倡导，提议put off 推延，缓期；除去；推辞，推却put on 演出；穿上，带上put one ’ s heart into聚精会神聚精会神 put up 举起，挂起；提名，介绍；陈设10. be taken aback 惊讶take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，沐浴take aim 对准，建立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 声东击西take care of 小心，注意；照料；防备；慎重；办理，应付；负责take off 脱去，除掉；走开；腾飞；模拟；出发；致死；复制，作副本；减take office 任职，上任take one ’ s place就坐，入座take one ’ s temperature量体温take ~~ for 把 ~~看作take part in 参加，参加take place = happen发生，举行take the place of 取代take pride in 以~~为荣，对 ~~骄傲take sb. by the arm拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别焦急，慢慢来11. give a new turn to 对~~予以新的见解in one ’ s turn轮到某人做 .. out of turn 不按序次的，不适合合的take one ’s turntodo 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对 ~~置若罔闻turn against 背叛，采纳敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变为，变为turn to ~~for help 求援于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，解雇；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依靠，取决于turn one’ s attention把to注意力转向turn out 培育；证明是；制成；实质状况是turn out to be 本来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf打开新的一页，从头开始，悔过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变建议；采纳新政策turn to 变为；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；练习：1.Do you mind if I＿＿＿＿＿＿with my work while you are getting tea ready?A.carry oute onC. go onD.go over2.Old memories are often＿＿＿＿＿＿when you hear a particular song or apiece of music.A.called inB.called onC.called outD.called up3. —— That’ s a lovely dress.—— Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I don＿＿＿＿’t the color.A.interest inB.care forC.please withD.fond of4.The folk song concert was so well＿＿＿＿that all the tickets had been sold outon the first day.A.acceptedB.recognizedC.receivedD.promised5.The college is planning to offer more English courses to＿＿＿the needs ofbeginners of English.A.meet withB.meetC.supplyD.satisfy with6.He looked through as many daily newspapers as he could to＿＿ what they saidabout his latest book.A.hear ofB.see toC.look upD.find out7.Nowadays too many people are＿＿ their eyes＿＿ trade.A.turning ...onB.fixing ...toC.turning ...toD.fixed ...on8.We had a good anxious start but everything＿＿ all right in the end.A.turned downB.turned onC.turned outD.turned to9.Twenty people were expected, but only ten＿＿＿＿＿＿ .A.turned roundB.turned upC.turned outD.turned to10.Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production＿＿＿＿ familyfarms or from business employing fewer than six people.A.made fromB.kept fromC.got fromD.came from11.The period＿＿＿＿ dance classes increases gradually from two or three hoursa day to five or six.A.referred toB.kept toC.got toD.given to12.— What did she＿＿＿＿ so much money?— Nothing but a necklacemade of glass.A.spend onB.pay forC.buy forD.sell to13.If we ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ , we can realize the progress we have made.A.turn backB.look backC.answer backD.move back14.After the meeting, I＿＿＿＿ to write a report on our next term’ s work.A.set aboutB.made off withC.set outD.set off15.If you do not feel well, you should not＿＿＿＿ going to see the doctor.?A.pick outB.give offC.put offD.make out16.We must ＿＿＿＿ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.A.keep in mindB.keep up withC.keep in touchD.keep to ourselves17.I think the car will＿＿＿ till we get to the village.A.extend outB.go in forC.hold outD.hold up18.The museum is ＿＿＿ in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings.A.blockedB.basedC.occupiedD.located19.A good writer must＿＿ what he writes with what has happened around him.A.connectB.thinkC.enjoyD.know20.The gentleman does not＿＿＿＿ the argument but watches the other guests.A.drop inB.fill inC.put inD.join in21.Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can＿＿ a teacherwith many challenging problems.A.provideB.produceC.presentD.offer22.We want our children to know that hard work＿＿＿＿＿ .es offB.gives offC.pays offD.sees off23.We can’ t wait. We have to＿＿＿＿ the direction and the distance before wetake action.A.make outB.figure outC.think outD.turn out24.It ＿＿＿＿ to look after these naughty grandchildren of mine for a whole day.A.put me downB.drives me outC.wears me outD.pulls me through25.We ’ d better try to＿＿＿＿ with the experiment, I think. Now let＿＿＿’ s with it.A.go through ； go onB.go on ； go overC.go over； go throughD.go on ； go through26.The host stood at the door and＿＿＿＿＿＿ every guest a welcome.A.noddedB.dropped offC.shookD.moved27.No one knows when XO was first discovered, or how it＿＿＿ to be such apopular drink.A.wentB.cameC.gotD.became28.The Party Central Committee＿＿＿＿ the Chinese people to work hard forthe economic development.A.calls onB.calls upC.calls outD.calls for29.We always ＿＿＿＿ we have said.A.lead to whatB.see to whatC.get to whatD.hold to what30.Don’ t forget to＿＿＿＿ your things after you have finished your homework .A.set asideB.put awayC.take awayD.put into31.The actor was so interesting that he＿＿＿ us laughing all the time when wewere chatting.A.madeB.keepC.hadD.let32.I can’ t find my watch. I must have＿＿＿＿ it in the hotel.A.lostB.missedC.leftD.forgot33.All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that＿＿＿＿ Tangshan twentyyears ago.A.attackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded34.Being much too fat, the lady was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yetshe would＿＿ that.A.have none ofB.acceptC.take care ofD.listen to35.As director of the company, I can＿＿＿ three weeks’ taway from work.A.carryB.costC.affordD.pay36.When I entered his room, I found him＿＿＿＿ an armchair, deep in thought.A.sitting onB.sit inC.seated onD.seated in37.The good service at the hotel＿＿＿ the poor food to some degree.A.made up forB.saved up forC.took the place ofD.turn out38.His strength had almost＿＿ when they found him in the desert.A.given outB.given inC.given upD.given off39. —Your tie looks smart. It＿＿ with your shirt perfectly.— Thanks.I ’ m gladyou like it.A.matchesB.meetsC.agreesD.goes40.Anything that is dropped＿＿ towards the centre of the earth.A.fallB.fallsC.has fallenD.is falling41.Tom was a black slave and he at last＿＿＿ the cotton farm to join the NorthArmy.A.leftB.escapedC.ran awayD.fled42.She had a nature that quickly＿＿＿ the friendship of her classmates.A.madeB.wonC.caughtD.seized43.It takes a long time to＿＿a good fame, but this name is quickly lost but justone crime or piece of bad behavior.A.build upB.put upC.turn upD.set up44. —— I ’ ＿＿m too much weight, doctor?——I think you ought to go on adiet.A.putting onB.getting onC.carrying onD.living on45. ——Will another fifty be enough?——Just twenty will＿＿＿＿.A.workB.doC.suitD.fit1.C 。

初高中常用英语动词短语●1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away解脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back坦白,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等待long for渴望care for关怀,喜爱search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for但愿获得beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for免费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down传下来calm down平静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁,撤除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,回绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,弹压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at注视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研讨look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...进攻shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...研究date from始于...时候result from因为separate from把...分分开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of埋怨dream of梦到speak of读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎样啦9.动词+offstart off动身set off出发leave off''中断show offget off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off堵截,间断中断keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,退色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消逝,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on连续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on教授,通报turn/switch on翻开11.动词+outbreak out迸发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out履行hold out坚持下去figure out算出bring out阐明,使表现出help out救济set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄认识探询探望try out试用,试验put out扑灭hand out披发run out用完let out泄露,发作声音turn out成效是,出产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出举措等give out披发,分发,用完look out留神,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,观光hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研讨,查询拜访burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克制take over接受,代替fall over颠仆,跌倒think over细致斟酌look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over把守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处置惩罚,办理reply to回答object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up成长,长大build up树立put up搭起,架起,装配,住宿,张贴,盖起do up摒挡整顿,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速率clear up摒挡整顿,摒挡,转晴burn up销毁hurry up从速keep up保持send up发射open up首创,拓荒break up分解give up摒弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up入手下手学,处置,占领eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up稽延,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through批阅,搜检,研究see through识破pull through渡过危急,康复look through翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through查对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with赞成,与...同等combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交换compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with以...供给begin with以...入手下手supply with以...供给play with玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on轻视put up with忍受keep up with遇上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to靠近get out of躲避,制止set fire to纵火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感乐趣make a fool of捉弄take charge of卖力make friends with同...交同伙take part in加入catch sight of看见break away from解脱do away with废除look up to仰视,尊敬catch up with赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立楷模pay a visit to访问take the place of代替make use of使用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于，擅长于4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with被……复盖6)be ready for为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in对……感到举9)be born出身10)be on在举行，在演出，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，生怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做……25)be late for……早退26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with对……感触惬意28)be free闲暇的，有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back回来2)come down下来3)come in进入，进来4)come on快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来8)come from来自……9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头操演/朗诵11)do one's best尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在……某方面干得好17)get up起家18)get everything ready把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with与……相处(融洽)21)get back返回22)get rid of除掉，去除23)get in进入，搜集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达26)get there到达那里27)give sb. a call给……打电话28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还，送回31)give……some advice on给……一些忠告32)give lessons to给……上课33)give in屈服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口37)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema看电影39)go go bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40)go to school (college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍，复习/ go over to朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去，绕道走46)go up上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing)连续(做……)49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have alesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation听见55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早餐/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早餐吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看……68)have a rest (a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports举行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面匡助……匡助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth.使……一直做……84)keep one's diary记日志85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)喧华(非常喧闹，响声)86)make a living谋生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for给……腾出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由……制成95)be made in在……中央制造96)look out of (outside)往外看(看表面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典98)look up往上看，仰视99)look after照管，照看，照顾100)look for寻找101)look like看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out留神，谨慎104)look on…as…把……看成……看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着……107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into使进入，输入110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)set off出发，动身115)set out动身116)set an example for为……树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出，收回119)end up把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice遵从某人劝说121)take out拿出，取出122)take down拿下123)take place发生124)takeone'splace坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替……126)take a walk/rest漫步/休息127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth.with sb.随身带着129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam参加考试133)take away拿走134)take back收回，带回135)take hold of捉住……136)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos拍照139)take some medicine服药140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)play games做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对……开打趣(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over细致斟酌154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快，快点165)enter for报名参加166)langht at嘲笑167)be used to习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake…up叫醒170)work out算出二、动词短语1)ask for向……要……，请求2)ask for leave请假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付……的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为……感激7)apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人致歉8)look for寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉，感冒12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，赞成某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事16)talk about谈论……17)think about斟酌……18)worry about担忧……19)look after照料20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at对……微笑23)knock at敲(门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做……27)wait in line列队等待28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of听说32)think of以为，斟酌33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of代替……35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到……来●Aacton/upon对……起作用，根据……行事，影响到，作用于add up (to)总计达，总而言之adjust…to使……顺应，调解……以顺应admit…into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致，在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to赞成，应允，赞成，承认agree with赞成（指人），与……同等，得当aim at瞄准，指望，目的在于amount to统共到达，总计，等于apply for追求，申请arise from /out of由……而引起，由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排，准备，约定arrive at /in到达，得出（结论等），到达（连合等）ask for恳求，找（某人），请求assign…to把……指定给……，指定……担任……attain to 达到，获得act as担任，充当，起……作用，扮演……角色Bbegin at从……入手下手believe in任，相belong to属于boil up（水）烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏，中断，粉碎，破除，压倒，衰弱，失败break off折断，断绝，突然中断break out发生，逃脱，爆发（战争），发生（疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱）burn down焚毁，烧光，火力变弱burn up烧尽，发出火来burst out忽然出现，忽然发生（战役、疾病等），大叫起来Ccallfor恳求，请求，去拿（物件），去接（某人），为争夺……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去，处理，经营，坚持下去carry out贯彻，履行，完成，落实carry at捉住（东西），及时捉住catch up with赶上change into变成，改穿（衣服）come about发生，（风向）改变方向come back回来，复原，恢复come upon碰见，打击，要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect…to 把……接到……上consist of由……组成，由……构成convert (A) into (B)把（A）变成（B）cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把……抄下来count in计人，归人……中计算cry for恳求，请求，急需cut down砍倒，削减，减价，缩短cut off堵截，删去，间断中断，停止compare…to把……比作（看作）……compare with与……比力Ddepend on /upon依赖，依靠，取决于，随……而定describe…as把……说成，把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate…ag ainst蔑视drink up /down /off喝完，（动物）吸收（水分）drive away把……赶走，搭车走drive off驱散drive out逐出，搭车进来dry up干涸，（思路等）干涸，讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消誉，食言，承认毛病，致歉eat up吃光，消灭，使发昏employ…as用……作为，把……用作equal to等于，赶得上，敌得过，胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange (A) for (B)以（A）换（B）exist in存在……中explain…as把……解释成express…as把……透露表现为Ffeed on用……豢养，靠吃……度日，以……为能源feed…into把……供给，把……送人，把……馈人feel about探索fight against对……作斗争（作战）fight for为……而斗争（作战）fill in填写，添补，填满findone’splace找到……的位置，找到要找的中央find out找出，查明，发现，想出，认识到，检举出来fire at /on /upon /into射击，炮击，向……开火fix on /upon 固定，确定，决定，选定，（目标）注视，归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向，攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加，增进gather up收集，总括，集中gaze at /on /upon凝视，注视get away分开，逃走，把……送走get in进入，到达，收割，收集，当选getoff送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（车），出发，起飞get on上（车、马等），希望，度日，靠近，穿上，看破get together聚集，商谈，积累get up起床，起立，发生，研讨，放置，构造，增强give in屈从，妥协，交上give up让给，放弃，停止，投降go away离去go on继续，接下去，（工作等）进行下去，（时间）过去发生go through通过，穿到，审查，经历，完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病，发生故障，走错路，（计划等）失败grasp at抓住，攫取grow up长大guard against防止，提防，预防（疾病等）Hhand in递交，交出（考卷等）hand round顺次传递（传阅），分发hang up挂起，拖延，中止，弃置不闻，挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from获得……的音讯，收到……的hear of听到hit at进攻，对准hurry up催促，赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持，夸大，坚定请求，坚定主张insulate…from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰，妨碍，与……抵触introduce…into引用……到，把……传到，在……中给与，把……引进Jjoin in参加，加入join…to把……接到，和……一致，和……一起join with 和……结合，和……一致，和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近，避开，离开keep in mind记住，不忘keep doing连续……，不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触，和……保持接洽knock at敲（门、窗等）knock away敲下，敲掉knockdown打垮，撞倒，撤除，卸除（机器），使减价knock off敲去，中止，减低，迅速做成，掸掉（灰尘）knock over弄倒，打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵，谙记Llaugh at嘲笑，忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on[upon]强调，着重于，用力于lead a…life过着……的生活lead to导向，导致lean against靠在（墙上等）lean on /upon倚，靠在，依靠learn…from sb.向某人研究learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵，谙记leave behind留下，丢下，丢失，遗忘照顾leave off截止，不再使用，不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下，躺下不干lie in the way妨害，阻碍line up摒挡整顿（机械等），布列起来，列队，使……排齐link up连接，接洽listen to听，留心听，听从live on /upon靠……过活，以……为主食look after目送，寻求，照料，看管look at看，考察，查看look for寻找，等待look into窥视，参观，调查lookthrough透过……看去，看穿，完全查询拜访，从头看到底lose oneself迷路，入迷lose sight of看不见，忘记，忽略Mmake…from用……（原料）制造make of用……（资料）制造，造就成为，看成，相识，对待meet with（无意中）遇见（遇见），遭受mount…on把……装配在……上，把……架在move on连续前进，向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟，使人对（某事）有所了解operate on对……起作用，对……产生影响，对……动手术oppose…to/against使……对抗……，使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于，发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……中间过去，颠末，疏忽pass from…to从……通报到……，从……改动为pay attention to留意，关怀pay for偿付……的代价，负担……的费用persist in坚持，固执pick off摘下，采纳pickup爬起，获得，拾起，探出，收听，规复，掘地，加快play a part in在……方面起感化，对……起感化point out 指出，唆使prefer…to宁可……而不pretend to伪装，妄想，自命为prevent…from阻止……，使不……，防止……，以免……pronounce on /upon断言，亮相，揭晓意见protect…from/against保护……使不受……陵犯prove (oneself) to be证明（自己）是provide with供给，供应，以……装备pull out拔出，挖出，（火车等）开出，撤走put off推延，延期，禁止，劝止，脱（衣服），出航puton穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），伪装拨快（钟表），举荐Rread out宣读，朗诵recall to one’s mind回忆，想起reduce…to使……成为，把……减少到……，把……减少到，把……简化为refer to关于，参考，查阅，说到，触及regard…as把……认为是，把……当作rely on /upon依靠，自remark on /upon评论，批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人，使某人回忆起，使某人想起remove…from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to相应，对……起反响ring up打电话给（某人），打铃（落幕）Ssave sb. from…救援某人使不致……search after /for寻找，探求，查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧，强迫，加强（效率），鼓足（干劲）see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完，出卖，背叛send away赶走，逐出，解雇send down解雇，退学send for派人去叫（请），派人去拿separate…from使……从……分开，把……从……分割，把……和……分开set down放下，卸下，记下，制定，申斥set off动身，入手下手，陈设，陈说，透露表现，打算setup竖起，树立，创办，贴出，提出（意见），进步，引发settle down落户，定居，沉淀，平静下来smell round /about到处探询探望，到处嚷speak for为……语言，为……辩解spread over传遍，遍及，连续，掩盖squeeze into挤人，塞进start off出发，动身struggle against /with和……斗争，向……斗争struggle for 争取……，为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害，患……病sum up总计，总结，概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去，耗尽switch off /out堵截（电流），关（灯等）switch on接通（电流），开（等等）Ttake a short cut走近路，去捷径take away拿走，取走，减去take off拿掉，移送，免去，减价，脱去（衣、帽、鞋），腾飞take part in介入，加入talk about讲，谈论，交谈tear away撕掉，扯开tear up扯碎，拔起think over细致斟酌，深图远虑throw out扔出，逐出，提出（建议），发出（光热），干扰（别人讲话）transfer…into把……转化为trust on赖try on试试看，试穿（服装、鞋等）turn away转变方向，（转脸）不睬，避开，打发走turn…into把……变为，把……译成turn off出产，解雇，关上（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等）turn on开（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等），决意于，否决，敌视Uuse…as把……用作……，用……作为used to (do)（过去）经常（做）、经常（做）Wwait for等，等待wake up醒来，振作起来walk about徘徊，走来走去warm up变暖，加热，亲热起来，活跃起来watch out当心，警戒，监视wear out穿破，用坏，耗尽，疲惫不胜wipe out擦洗，清除，雪聪，彻底毁灭work for为……而工作，为……尽力write down记下，写下write off勾销，注销（贷款等），轻易就写好（文章等）。

初高中英语全部动词短语及例句三部(中部)8.give vt.给Who is going to give the talk?He was given a good beating last night.习语give…away 泄露、送掉、分配give…back 归还、报复 give...forth 发出；发表give in 屈服、让步give…in 交上give in to sb./ sth.屈服于；对…让步give…off 放出、发出(光、热、气味等) give oneself up to doing sth. 献身于、专心于give up 放弃、投降give…up 停止、戒掉give way to sb.让步；让位于As winter gave way to spring, days were getting longer.given that 假定；已知give sb. a hand 帮某人忙 give rise to 导致9.goA. vi. 走He has gone back home a newspaper.Pride goes before a fall.B. link v.He went hungry for a week. His face went pale when he heard the news. This guy went wild/ crazy/ mad after the loss of his wife.Don't ever eat the bread.It has gone bad.C.习语go after…设法得到；追求go along 向前发展 We'll learn as we goalong.go back on one's word/ promise 失信 go back to…追溯到 This custom goes back to Roman times.go beyond…超过 go down 下落；减弱 goup 增长；提高 go into…研究；从事 gooff 爆炸； (电、水等)停掉go ahead 继续进行；去做吧go all out 全力以赴go and do sth.= go to do sth. go down on one's knees 跪下go in for 喜爱；从事 go on 发生；持续 goon to do sth.接着做(另一件事情)go on doing sth.继续做(同一件事情) go on with sth. .继续做(同一件事情，可以有间隔)go out 熄灭；过时go over sth.浏览；复习；审阅go through…经历；检查；go shopping/fishing/skiing/skating/begging/ boating/ swimming/ fox hunting/ sightseeing/ mountain climbinggo from bad to worse 每况愈下go from door to doorbe gone 丢了；走了；一去不复返Gone are the days when we studied together happily.have a go 试一下go out of one's way to do sth. 不辞辛劳去做…… .go to hell 见鬼去吧go to sleep 睡着go through with… .把…… .进行到底go well with…与……相配/协调go without…不吃/用……过日子Sometimes they went for days without washing their faces.10.have句型 1 have sb./ sth. do sth. Let's have them stand facing the wall.句型2have sb./sth.doingWe had the fire burning all night.I won't have you talking to your dad like that!句型3have sb./sth.done I will have my radio fixed.He had his wallet stolen.句型4have sth.to do I have a letter to write.句型 5 have to do sth. I have to get up early every day.习语与动词同行的名词连用，表示动作： have a talk with…have a look/ glance/ glimpse at have a meeting/discussion/operation/haircuthave an English lesson have a swim/ wash/ rest/try/smoke/taste/dream/walkhave a cold/ cough/ headache/ painhave lunch/ some beerhave a good/pleasant/ tough/ bad/ hard/ difficult terrible time They had a hard time solving the problem. have funhave a word/a few words with sb. have words with sb.have something/ nothing/ a lot to do with…have sth.onhad better (not) do sth. have something with sb.随身携带have a babyhave a test/talk/speech/lecture/chathave had enough of 厌倦have sth. back 要回have one's own way 按照自己的意思办；我行我素have sth. to oneself 完全由自己使用You can have the house entirely to yourself.11.holdA. vt.拿着；握着Holding my hand, he tried to calmed me down.Hold the line,please.容纳 How much water can the tank hold?拥有；占有 He held the position for years. 举行 Chinese film weeks will be held in other places.B.习语hold…back 阻碍；忍住；保留hold…down 控制；镇压hold…forth 提出；hold…in memory 记住hold on 坚持下去； (电话)别挂hold on to…抓住不放hold out 坚持到底；维持；伸出We must hold out, and the enemy will give up. They were ready to hold out a friendly hand. hold to sth.紧紧抓住；坚持(路线、道路、看法等)hold…together 合在 (一起) ；团结 (在一起) hold…up 举起；耽搁；耽误The storm held us up, so we were late for the meeting.Their wages were help up or reduced for no reason.12.keepA. vt.(1)保留I'll keep a seat for you.(2)养活；饲养 He has a large family to keep. He keeps some chicken.(3)使……处在……状态 Sorry to have kept you waiting.Let's keep the door open but keep the windows closed.You must keep us well informedMr. Xue always keeps us busy.Close the door to keep the cold out.Let's keep the room in order.B. link v. 保持We must keep fit.=We must keep in good health. Keep calm in time of danger.C.习语keep a record of 登记；记录 keep a secret 保密keep watch 注意；提防keep one's promise/word 履行诺言keep the law/rule 遵守法律/法规keep…apart 使分离keep away 不接近；避开keep…back 扣下；阻止；留下；忍住(眼泪等)keep birthday/ Christmas 庆祝生日/圣诞等 keep body and soul together 维持生活keep…down 控制；缩减keep sb. doing sth. 使…… .坚持做keep silence 保持安静；保持沉默keep sth. to oneself 把……据为己有keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止；使免于；抑制keep hold of…抓住不放keep …in mind 记住keep doing sth. 继续做；不断地做keep on doing sth. 不停地做;反复地做keep…out 不许…… .入内keep out of…不参与keep sb. company 与某人做伴；陪伴某人keep to sth.坚持；固守(习惯等) keep…under control 使得以控制keep in touch with…与保持联系keep up 坚持；继续keep up with…跟上keep watch 守望；站岗13.knowA. vt.(1)知道 I have known him since childhood. (2)懂得 Do you know Japanese?B.习语be known as…通称为；以著称；被认为是 be known for…因而出名be known to sb.为某人所了解become well known 出名for all/anything/ everything I know 据我所知 It is well known that…众所周知know about/ of 了解；知道know…for certain 确实知道know sb. by name 仅知道某人的名字(不认识)know sb. by sight 与某人面熟(不熟悉) know/learn …by heart 背诵make…known/public 公告；发表；表示know/ tell right from wrong 辨别是非know no limits 是无限的A man's life is limited, but service to the people knows no limits.14.leaveA. vi.离开；离去 He left in a hurry without telling anyone.When are you leaving?B. vt.(1) 留下 She asked us to leave our address.(2)使处在某种状态Sorry to have left some questions unanswered. He left the window open.She left the baby crying bitterly.The illness left him rather weak.(3)剩下 We have only three months left.C.习语leave…about 乱放leave…alon e 放任不管leave…behin d 留下；遗下leave A for B 离开 A 去 Bleave hold of…放弃；松手leave nothing to be desired 尽善尽美leave …off 停止leave …out 省去；遗漏leave…over 留下；剩下leave room for 留下……余地15.look A. vi. 看He looked happily at his great grandchildren playing about him.B. link v. 看起来 He looks cheerful andcarefree.C.习语have/take a look a…看一看have a look of…好像；仿佛look about 四下环顾look about for…四下寻找look after…照看；目送look ahead 考虑未来；预做准备look as if…似乎；好象look at…看look away from…转移目光 look back 回头看look back on/ upon…回忆；回顾look down on/ upon…俯视；蔑视look for…寻找look forward to doing sth. 期待；展望look in (随便)看望He looked in on Mr. Smith on his way to work.He went to look in at the fish farm.look into…窥视；调查 look like…看起来像look on 旁观 look on A as B 认为 A 是 B look out 向外看；注意；警戒look out for…提防look …over 审阅；翻阅look through…透过……看去; 彻底调查；从头看到底look up to sb. 尊敬/仰望某人look up 仰视；胸怀大志look sth. up 查阅 look sb. in the eye/ face 直视某人16.makeA. vt.(1)做；制造Cell phones are made in this factory.(2)和表示动作的名词连用，表示动作或活动make a study of= study make use of= use make an examination of= examinemake an explanation of= explainmake a fool of=fool make fun ofmake repairsmake a suggestion= suggestmake an attempt= attemptmake an answer= answermake a decision=decidemake preparations for=prepare for make a guess at=guessmake a speech make arrangements(3)使(做)；使 (成为)He made us work day and night. We were made to work day and night.Praise make good men better and bad men worse.We made you our monitor.What made you so frightened?This machine makes it possible for us to finish the work in a short time.He made it a rule to get up at six every morning.(规定)(4)有条件成为She will make a good housewife. Cold tea makes an excellent drink in summer. B.习语be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made out of 由……制成be made up of 由……所组成be made into 被制成……be made to do sth. 被迫去做make for=head for =make towards 走向；冲向make oneself understood/heard 使自己被理解 /听到make…out 理解；看清楚；辨认make…up 弥补；补偿；起草；捏造；化装；构成，占；言归于好，和解make a living 谋生 make bed 铺床make…clear 表明；说明make ends meet 应付开支；维持生活；使收支相抵make friends with 与……交朋友make one's way to sp. 向……走去make room/ way for 为……让路make sure/certain 一定要；保证做到；核实Make sure that you get there in time. We must make certain they will come in time. make the best/most of 尽量利用；充分利用 make up one's mind 决心；决定to make a long story short 长话短说make sb.'s hair stand on end 使……毛骨悚然make a fire 生火17.putA. vt. 放 He put the book where he found it.B.习语put…across 清楚地表达put an end/a stop to sth.结束；消灭put…aside 把放在一边；抛弃；积蓄put…away 把收起来；储存备用；put…back 把放回原处；拨回(钟表的指针等)put…down 放下；镇压；记下；削减put…forth 发表；提出put…forward 提出；建议；拨快(钟表的指针等)put…in 插话；伸进put…off 推迟；延期；脱(衣服等) put…on 穿上；增加(体重等)；上演put…o ut 放出；熄灭；出版；生产put…right 改正(错误)；整理；治愈put sb. at ease 使某人放心、安心、宽心put through…完成；put A through to B 把 A 接通 B (电话) put…together 合计；装配 (机器等)；把……放在一起put…up 举起；挂起；搭起；上演；陈列；张贴put up with…忍受put…into practice 把应用到实践中去put sb. to bed 打发睡觉put sth. to/into use 使得以应用put…into English 把翻译成英语put in a word for sb.为某人进言put sb. in charge 使某人负责put sth. in order 使井井有条put on airs 摆架子put sb.to death/test处死/考验18.runA. vi. (1)跑 They came running to meet us.(2)行驶 The train was running at 80 miles an hour. (3)流All the rivers will run into the sea.We mustn't let the water run to waste.His nose is running all day because hehas a bad cold.B. vt. 管理；经营 They have run six factories.He runs the school well.C. link v. 变得 The river began to run dry. Our food supply is running low. His blood ran cold at the news. Their money is running short. The garden was running wild.D.习语run a fever 发高烧 run after sb./ sth.追求 run away 逃跑 run for…竞选run into…邂逅；偶遇 run on 滔滔不绝往下 说 run out (某物)用完 run out of …用完(某 物) run short(某物)短缺 run short of …短缺(某 物) run up to…合计为；高达 run a risk 冒险 run across …邂逅；偶遇 run ahead of…领先 于 run away with …带……而逃走run against…邂逅；偶遇；违反 run at …袭击；冲向run over 溢出； run over… .过目；浏览 run smooth 进展顺利run through …花光；用尽；略谈 run up 迅速成长； (物价)上涨 run upon…邂逅；偶遇 19.seeA. vt. (1)看到；看见I saw the accident with my own eyes. I've never seen you look so well.Just now I saw someone going upstairs.When we got there, we saw a house beingbuilt.Last night I saw a dog killed by a car.I'm glad to see all of you happy.I could see that they need my help.*The year 1949 saw the founding of the People's Republic of China.(2)看望；接见I went to see a friend of mine last Sunday afternoon.I'll be seeing you this evening.(3)了解；明白He asked to look and see if he missed anything.Now you see what I mean?B. 习语see sb. home 送某人回家see about sth.负责处理……I'll see about the tickets for the concert. see…for onesel f 自己看；体验一下see into…了解；调查see much/a lot/nothing/little of…常/很少/从不见到see sb.off送行see through…看穿；识破see sb. through 支持某人到底see to sth.处理；料理There was much to see to. He has to see to the luggage. see to it that…注意做到；务必要See to it that you do not fall when skating.as far as I can see 踞我所知see sb. out 送某人出门see that 因为，从……一点来看20.sendA. vt.(1)寄(信) ，发 (电报)They sent me some pictures. I have a telegram to send to Bob.(2) (派人)送 Let's send the radio there to be repaired.He sent his regards to you.(3)派遣He asked to be sent to work in Tibet. (4)使…… .变得The bad news sent him mad/ out of mind. The sight of the Red Army sent the enemy running in all directions.B.习语send for 去请 send A for B 派 A 去请 B send…forth 发出 The sun sends forth light and heat.send…off 送行send…out 发出(光、热、气味、烟雾等) send…up 发射 send sb. away 解雇；逐出send…over 播出；播送。

初高中英语动词短语初高中英语动词短语大全引导语：初中英语考试短语的记忆尤为重要，以下是店铺整理的初高中英语动词短语大全，欢迎参考!act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理(某人职务)，代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱，出毛病(2)believe短语believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张believe one's ears 相信所听到的话make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.)seeing is believing 眼见为实(3)blow短语blow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭blow out吹灭，走气blow up，放大(照片)，吹大(气球)，爆炸，发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击(4)break短语break away 摆脱，脱离break away from … 脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎;瓦解;衰弱，损坏;(健康等)垮掉，累垮;崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服break into … 闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成break (sth) off (使某物)折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝break out (战争、火灾)突然发生，爆发，准备使用;起锚break open 破开，撬开break one’s promise 失言break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束(5)bring短语bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿(送)回来，使恢复，使回忆bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价bring forth开(花),结(果)，发表，宣布，提出bring forward 提出bring in 引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收bring into action 使行动起来，使生效bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行bring into operation 使运转，将...投入生产bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出(论点)bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走bring to 使苏醒奇速英语公众微信qisuenbring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……bring to light 出现，公布，暴露bring to mind 使想起，回忆起bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止(6)build短语build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入build on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴build up to 增加(7)以burst为中心的词组burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现burst in 闯进，突然出现burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑(8)call短语call away 叫走，把(注意力)转移开call at (sp) 访问(某地)，拜访(某地)，停泊在call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入call off 取消，下令停止call on / upon 号召call on (sb) 拜访(某人)，访问(某人)call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集call to mind 使想起，回忆起pay a call at sp. 访问(某地)pay a call on sb. 拜访(某人)be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎catch one’s word 听懂话catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处catch sight of 发现，瞥见(10)carry短语carry about 随身携带carry away 冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回，运回，使想起carry ...into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 带走叼走，夺去...的'生命，获得(奖品) carry on 坚持，继续，进行carry out 贯彻，执行，实施，完成carry through 坚持到底，进行到底，贯彻，完成(11)check短语check in 报到，登记，投宿旅馆check off 检验，清点check on 检查，调查check out 查明，结帐，付款而离开旅馆check up 核对，检查，检验check with 商议，符合，核对无误(12)clear短语clear away 扫除，消除clear off 清除，清理，(云雾)消散，(雨)停clear out 清除，扫出clear through 通过(检查，批准)clear up(天)变晴，打扫，消除make it clear that...使人明白come about 发生，产生，(风，帆)改变方向come across 偶然相遇，想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来，随同，进展，出现come at … 向……袭击，达到，求得，得到;扑向，袭击come back 回来，想起来，复原come down 下来，下落，倒下，降落;跌落;病倒come down to… 到达，从一处来到另一处come fo r… 来拿，来取come from… 来自，出生于，起源于come in 进来，进入，流行起来;获名次come into being 形成，产生，出现come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有come into the possession of被...占有，被...拥有come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，加油，赶快，上演;开始;登台;(问题)被提出come near 接近，不亚于，几乎，差一点come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发(芽)，(花)开，出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come over 访问，越过come over to… 过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访，串门，绕道come off (头发，牙齿，纽扣)脱落，离开come to … 来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒，达到;归结于，渐渐(to do sth =get to do sth.)come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life (变得)活泼，苏醒过来，栩栩如生come to light 显露，为人所知，明朗化come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to a stop 结束，停止，停顿come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to t erms with… 甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实，证实come up 被提出，上来，(风浪)猛烈起来，抬头，走近;上楼;长出，发芽，流行起来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with … 提出，想出(主意)，找出(答案)，赶上come upon (偶然)遇见，突然发生(14)cross短语cross out / off 打消，删去，除去cross one's fingers交叉手指(表祝福)cross one's mind想起cross over横贯，穿过，交叉cross sb. in 与某人作对，在...中阻碍某人(15)cut短语：a cut above 胜过一筹a short cut 近路，捷径cut/break/make a /the record 创造新记录，打破记录cut away 切除，剪去，砍掉，逃走cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减，缩短cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut off 切断(线路)，中断(供应)，剪下，关掉cut sth. open 切开，切伤cut out 删除，剪下来，切下cut sth.short 缩减，截短cut through 凿通，挖通，贯穿cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉，割裂，歼灭(16)do短语：be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do the deed 付诸行动，生效do about 处理，应付do and don’t 要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do away with 废除，废除;弄死;浪费do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do /cause damage to 损害do its work 有效，有作用do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do much 极有用do sb. right 公平对待，正确批评某人do research on… 从事……研究工作do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb. justice 公平对待某人do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把(衣服，鞋子等)扣/系好，捆，扎，刷新do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in… 在……方面干得好/更好do wonders 创造奇迹，产生奇特的效果do with 处理，处置，对付，和~~相处，忍受do without 不需要...也行，不用do wrong 做坏事，做错事(do right = do the right thing 做得对)in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下(17)drive短语drive away vi.开车走掉 vt.赶走，驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出，乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过(街道等)drive sb.mad 使某人发疯(18)fall短语fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退，后退fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败fall in love with...爱上(某人)fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall into a habit of 养成...习惯fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在...上，(头发)披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟fall to the guound 坠地，失败，落空(19)fix短语fix a date / time for...为...安排日期/时间fix up 修理，安装，安排，建造，提供fix on / upon 确定，决定fix one's eyes on/upon 注视，凝视fix one's attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在out of fix (钟表)不准，不健全(20)get短语get at 意指，本意是，发现，了解;掌握;攻击get about 四处走动，活动，徘徊，旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get across 度过，通过，横过;说服，使被理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步;同意;离去，相处get around 走动，传播，影响，说服get away 移走，逃离(from)，出发，开始度假get back 回来，取回，找回，退还，报复get behind 落后;识破get close to 接近get down vt.咽下;写下;使沮丧，使倒下vi.下来get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 认真对待，静下心来开始(做)某事get in 进入，收获，达到，陷入;牵涉get in a word 插话get into 进入，陷入，养成。

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察：看一看，照顾，寻找，仔细检查，查阅浏览。

2.出现：进来，出版，顺便来，实现，来自，提出找出。

3.切割：削减砍倒，切碎，切断切下来。

4.跌倒：倒下跌倒，从…掉下来，睡觉入睡，落后输给某人，落入陷入，爱上…5.获取：起床，上车，下车，到达，取回，克服（困难），出去，相聚，结婚，相处。

6.提交：上交，发放分发，举手，握手。

7.行动：回家，回去，外出，仔细检查，发出响声，入睡，继续，散步。

8.状态：休息，患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼，做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快，过得愉快，盼望期望。

9.确认：确信，做鬼脸，犯错误，吵闹，做决定，打电话。

1.When you want to make up your mind about something。

it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。

XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。

we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。

it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。

while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。

英语常用动词词组1. Take care of (照顾)- e.g. She takes care of her younger brother when their parents go to work.2. Look forward to (期待)- e.g. We are looking forward to our summer vacation.3. Put up with (忍受)4. Go through (经历)- e.g. They went through many difficulties before they achieved success.5. Get along with (相处)- e.g. I get along well with my colleagues at work.6. Make up (弥补)- e.g. She tried to make up for her mistake by working extra hours.7. Set up (建立)8. Carry out (执行)- e.g. The police will carry out a thorough investigation.9. Break down (故障)- e.g. The car broke down on the way to the airport.10. Take off (起飞)- e.g. The plane is scheduled to take off at 9:00 am.11. Keep up with (跟上)- e.g. It's hard to keep up with all the latest fashion trends.12. Look up (查阅)- e.g. You can look up the word in the dictionary.13. Give up (放弃)- e.g. Don't give up easily when facing challenges.14. Put off (推迟)- e.g. They decided to put off the meeting till next week.15. Give back (归还)- e.g. Please give back the book you borrowed from me.。

初中英语动词大全合集1.expand vt.扩大，使膨胀2.contain vt.包含，容纳anize vt.组织，安排；筹办4.accuse vt.指责，归咎于5.rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价6.fax n.vt.传真7.infer vt.推论，推断，猜想8.plough n.犁vt.犁，耕9.tax n.税（款）vt.征税10.demand vt.要求，需要11.load vt.装，装满n.负载；负担12.guide n.导游vt.指导13.grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓14.shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护15.evaluate vt.评价，估…的价16.oppose vt.反对，反抗17.liberate vt.解放，释放18.refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅19.amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕20.poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒21.explore vt.vi.探险，探索22.scold vt.责骂23.spot vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；地点24.purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物25.desert n.沙漠vt.离弃，擅离26.gain vt.获得，增加n.增进27.strike vt.打，击；罢工n.罢工；打击；28.balance vt.使平衡，称n.天平29.embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难30.support vt.支持；供养；承受31.recover vt.恢复，痊愈32.earn vt.挣得，获得33.tolerate vt.忍受，容忍34.steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮35.tap vt.轻打，轻敲n.塞子，龙头；轻叩，轻拍36.exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓37.press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社38.split vt.劈开39.seek vt.寻找，探索40.dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号41.charge vt.索价，控告n.费用42.suit n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合b n.梳子vt.梳理44.float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮45.indicate vt.标示，表示，表明bine vt.使结合，兼有47.appreciate vt.欣赏，领会，感谢48.attack vt.vi.n.攻击，进攻49.measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施50.analyze vt.分析，分解，解析51.misunderstand vt.误解，误会52.interpret vt.解释，说明，口译53.sponsor n.发起者vt.发起54.sign n.符号；征兆vt.签名55.witness n.证据；证人vt.目击56.deserve vt.应受，值得57.harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害58.owe vt.欠；归功于59.brief adj.简短的vt.作简报60.persuade vt.说服61.sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭62.annoy vt.使恼怒，打搅63.anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒64.found vt.创立，创办65.assume vt.假定，承担，呈现66.suck vt.吸，吮67.mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采68.delight n.快乐vt.使高兴69.ban n.禁令vt.禁止，取缔70.pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗71.approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近72.declare vt.断言，声明73.volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿74.bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸75.pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住76.admit vt.承认，准许…进入77.survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来78.fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒79.observe vt.观察，注意到80.transport n.运输vt.运输81.seize vt.抓住；夺取，占据82.design vt.设计n.设计，图样83.suffer vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失84.repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复85.rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠86.quit vt.离开，停止；辞职87.arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解88.hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻89.trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗90.bake vt.烤，烘，烧硬91.shave vt.剃，刮vi.修面n.刮脸92.reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新93.reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金94.spy n.间谍，特务vt.侦察，监视95.obey vt.顺从vi.服从96.brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻97.whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语，私语98.contribute vt.捐献，捐助，投稿99.fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄100.edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订101.resist vt.抵抗，抵制102.promote vt.促进，提升；推销103.orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕104.exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换105.blame vt.责备，把…归咎于106.shoot vt.发射；射门，投篮n.发芽107.confuse vt.使混乱，混淆108.greet vt.问候，招呼，反应109.bathe vt.给…洗澡，弄湿110.pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻111.burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸112.switch n.开关；转换vt.转换113.settle vt.安排，安放；解决vi.定居114.explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸115.interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止116.defeat vt.战胜，击败117.attract vt.吸引，诱惑118.link vt.连接n.联系119.gather vi.聚集，集合vt.收集120.attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加121.detect vt.察觉，发觉，侦察122.impress vt.给…深刻印象123.prefer vt.宁可，宁愿124.schedule vt.安排n.时间表，计划表125.deliver vt.投递，送交126.handle n.柄，把手vt.处理127.hire vt.雇用128.surround vt.包围，环绕129.relate vt.联系130.limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制131.reduce vt.减少，减小132.obtain vt.获得133.arrest vt.逮捕，拘留134.predict vt.预言，预测135.respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬136.digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘137.decorate vt.装饰138.forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示139.starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死140.skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮141.recycle vt.重复利用142.tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服143.ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视144.bury vt.埋葬，埋藏145.select vt.选择vi.挑选146.apply vt.应用，实施，使用147.export vt.输出，出口148.rescue vt.援救，营救149.fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料150.unite vi.联合vt.使联合151.donate vt.vi.捐赠152.concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩153.recommend vt.推荐154.boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸rm vt.通知，向…报告156.forgive vt.原谅，宽恕157.risk n.风险，危险vt.冒险158.ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏159.fasten vt.扎牢，扣住，使固定160.bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲161.calculate vt.计算，估计，计划162.dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于163.tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费164.tear n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂165.consume vt.消耗，消费166.damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害167.process n.过程vt.处理168.identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份169.reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回170.attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图171.scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊172.sew vt.缝制173.frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬174.view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景175.insert vt.插入，嵌入176.project n.计划；工程；项目vi.伸出vt.设计，规划177.mix vt.使混合；混淆178.inspire vt.鼓舞，给…以灵感179.wipe vt.揩，擦n.揩，擦ck vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西181.intend vt.想要，打算，意指182.devote vt.将…奉献，致力于183.update vt.更新，使现代化n.现代化，更新184.pray vt.请求；祈祷185.dislike vt.n.不喜爱，厌恶186.confirm vt.证实，肯定，批准187.trick n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗188.publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印189.remind vt.提醒190.disappoint vt.使失望191.amuse vt.逗…乐，给…娱乐192.swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子193.button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧194.nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉195.file n.档案vt.把…归档196.scan vt.浏览；扫描197.elect vt.选举，推选198.reflect vt.反射，反映；思考199.upset vt.使不适，使心烦n.混乱200.hammer n.锤子vt.锤击201.determine vt.决定，决心202.charge vt.索价，控告n.费用203.discriminate vt.vi.区别对待，歧视204.steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定205.overcome vt.战胜，克服206.needle n.针vt.缝补，编织207.forbid vt.禁止208.stress n.压力；重音vt.着重，强调209.pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气210.defend vt.保卫，防守211.harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割212.permit vt.允许n.执照，许可证213.request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求214.affect vt.影响，感动215.represent vt.描绘；代表，象征216.attend vt.出席，照顾，护理217.adapt vt.使适应，改编218.rank n.军衔vt.归类于219.block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻220.import vt.n.输入，进口221.distinguish vt.区别，辨别222.pack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包223.bite vt.咬，叮，螫224.register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册225.destroy vt.破坏，消灭226.perform vt.执行；演出227.exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换228.delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误229.desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望230.envy vt.n.妒忌，羡慕231.multiply vt.增加；乘232.delete vt.删除，擦掉233.bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦234.pile n.堆vt.堆叠235.adopt vt.收养，采用，采取236.repair vt.修理，修补n.修理237.reserve vt.储备，保留；预定238.astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊239.recognize vt.认出，识别240.pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装241.announce vt.宣布，发表242.convince vt.使确信，使信服243.cure vt.医治n.治愈244.absorb vt.吸收，使专心245.revise vt.校订，修改246.admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏247.beg vt.vi.乞求，请求248.fold vt.折叠，合拢n.褶249.remove vt.移动；搬迁fort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰251.occupy vt.占领，占有；忙碌。

初高中常用动词,介词短语搭配包括动词加介词及速查▲不同动词+同一副词/介词1、动词+abouttalkabout谈论2.thinkabout思考3.careabout关心,对...有兴趣4.bringabout引起,使发生5.setabout着手,开始6eabout发生7.hearabout听说8.worryabout为...担心2、动词+away9.throwaway扔掉10.blowaway吹走11.carryaway拿走,使入迷12.clearaway清除掉,消散13.dieaway逐渐消失14.passaway去世15.washaway冲走16.takeaway拿走17.putaway收拾起来,存起来18.giveaway背弃,泄露,散发,增送19.wearaway 磨掉,消耗20.breakaway摆脱21.sendaway让走开22.turnaway把...打发走3、动词+back23.keepback隐瞒,忍住24.holdback控制住25.call…back回电话26.lookback回顾27.give…back归还28.takeback拿回,收回4、动词+for29.runfor竞选30.askfor要求得到31.waitfor等候32.longfor渴望33.carefor关心,喜欢34.searchfor查找35.callfor要求,需要36.change...for…用...换37.applyfor申请38.seekfor寻求39.standfor代表,表示40.hope/wishfor希望得到41.begfor乞求42.lookfor寻找43.huntfor寻找44.chargesb.for收费,要价45.take…for…误以为...是46efor来拿,来取5、动词+down47.burndown烧毁48.takedown记下,记录49.cutdown削减,砍倒50.passdown传下来51.calmdown平静下来52.settledown安家53.teardown拆毁,拆除54.breakdown坏了,垮了,分解55.turndown调小,拒绝56.slowdown慢下来57.putdown记下,写下,镇压58.bringdown使...降低,使倒下59edown下落,传下6、动词+at60eat向...袭击61.runat冲向,向...攻击62.tearat用力撕63.stareat凝视64.glanceat匆匆一瞥65.knockat敲门,窗等66.smileat冲某人笑67.aimat向...瞄准,目的是…68.wonderat惊讶69.shoutat冲某人嚷嚷70.workat干...活动研究71.lookat看,注视72.glareat怒视ughat嘲笑74.pointat指向75.strikeat向...打击76.shootat向...射击77.callat拜访某地7、动词+from78.differfrom与...不同79.sufferfrom受...苦80.hearfrom收到...来信81.diefrom因...而死82.keep/stop/preventfrom不让...做83.learnfrom向...学习84.datefrom始于...时候85.resultfrom由于86.separate…from把...分离开8、动词+of87.thinkof想到88.consistof由...组成89.approveof赞成90.talkof谈到91plainof抱怨92.dreamof梦到93.speakof谈到94.dieof死于95.hearof听说96.becomeof发生...情况,怎么啦9、动词+off97.startoff出发98.setoff出发99.leaveoff''中断100.showoff炫耀101.getoff下车102.seeoff送行103.putoff延期,推迟104.cutoff切断,断绝105.keepoff避开,勿走近106.knockoff把...撞落107.payoff还清108.getoff脱下衣服,下车109.turn/switchoff 关掉110.takeoff脱下,起飞111.ringoff挂断电话112eoff脱掉,褪色113.falloff跌落,掉下114.gooff走开,消失,坏了115.breakoff打断116.carryoff携走,带走117.giveoff散发出10、动词+on118.dependon依靠119.insiston坚持120.keep/goon继续121.puton穿上,戴上,上演122.moveon继续移动,往前走123.feedon以...为生124.takeon雇佣,呈现125.haveon穿着126.lookon旁观127.relyon依靠128.carryon继续,进行129.spendon在...花钱130.callon拜访131.liveon以...为生132.bringon使...发展133.tryon试穿134.passon传授,传递135.turn/switchon打开11.动词+out136.breakout爆发137.pointout指出138.pickout选出139.burstout迸发140.carryout执行141.holdout坚持下去142.figureout算出143.bringout阐明,使表现出144.helpout救助145.setout出发,着手146.wearout穿破,使...疲劳147.makeout理解,看清楚148.crossout划掉149.keepoutof使不进入,挡住150.findout查出,弄明白151.tryout试用,试验152.putout扑灭153.handout散发,分发154.runout用完155.letout泄露,发出声音156.turnout结果是,生产157eout出版,出来158.leaveout省略,删掉159.workout算出,想出办法等160.giveout散发,分发,用完161.lookout当心,提防162.speakout大声讲出163.sendout发出,派遣164.goout熄灭12、动词+in165.givein让步166.bringin引进,使得到收入167.resultin导致168.joinin参加169.getin收获,进入170.fillin填写171.cutin插入,插话172.lookin来访,参观173.handin上交174.dropin拜访175.succeedin在...获得成功176.takein接纳,吸收,欺骗177.breakin强制进入,插话178.callin召集,来访179.persistin坚持13、动词+into180.lookinto研究,调查181.burstinto闯入,迸发182.changeinto把...变成183.runinto碰到184.turninto变成185.divideinto把...分成186.put/translateinto把...译成14、动词+over187.turnover翻倒,细想188.goover审阅,检查,研究189.getover克服190.takeover接管,接替191.fallover跌倒,摔倒192.thinkover仔细考虑193.lookover翻阅,检查195.runover从…上轧过,看一遍195.watchover 看守,照看196.rollover翻滚15、动词+to197.belongto属于198.referto谈到,涉及,参阅199.turnto向...求助,查阅200.seeto处理,料理201.replyto答复202.objectto反对203.pointto指向204.stick/hold/keepto坚持,忠于205eto共计,苏醒206.getto到达207.bringto使苏醒208.agreeto同意209.supply…to…为...提供210.addto增添211.devoteto贡献给212pare…to…把...比作213.writeto写信给214.leadto导致,通向215.attendto处理,照看,照顾16、动词+up216.growup成长,长大217.buildup建立218.putup搭起,架起,安装,张贴219.doup整理,包装,打扮220.getup起床,站起221.bringup抚养,提出222.stayup挺住,熬夜223.situp熬夜eup用完yup积蓄226.cutup切碎227.endup总结228.speedup加快速度229.clearup整理,收拾,放晴230.burnup烧毁231.hurryup赶快232.keepup保持233.sendup发射234.openup开创,开辟235.breakup分解236.giveup放弃,献出237.setup架起,建立238.goup增长,上涨239.pickup拾起,学会,用车接,收听到240.turnup开大,出席,出现241.takeup开始学,从事,占据地方242.eatup吃完243.tearup撕碎244.makeup构成,组成,编造245.joinup联结起来,参军246eup上来,长出,出现247.throwup呕吐248.lookup查找,找出249.catchup赶上250.fixup修理,安排,装置251.holdup耽搁,使停顿252.ringup打电话253.divideup分配17、动词+through254.getthrough通过,干完,接通电话255.gothrough审阅,检查,学习256.seethrough 识破257.pullthrough渡过危机,康复258.lookthrough翻阅,仔细查看259.putthrough接通电话260.checkthrough核对261.livethrough熬过,艰难度过18、动词+with262.dealwith处理,对付263.meetwith遇到,遭受264.agreewith同意,与...一致265binewith与...相联合266.dowith处理,需要267.talkwith同...交流268parewith与...相比269.equip…with…以...装备270.cover…with…用...覆盖271.end…with…以...结束272.providesbwith…以...供给273.beginwith以...开始274.supplysbwith 以...供给275.playwith玩,玩弄19、三词以上的短语动词276.addupto总计277.keepawayfrom避开,别靠近278.lookdownon/upon轻视279.putupwith忍受280.keepupwith赶上281.makeupfor弥补282.geton/alongwith和...相处283.getcloseto接近284.getoutof逃避,避免285.setfireto放火烧286.takenoticeof注意287.dowellin在...干得好288.takeaphotoof 拍...照片289.makefunof开玩笑,取笑290.getusedto习惯于291.keepintouchwith保持联系292eintobeing 出现293.takepridein为...而自豪294.takeaninterestin对...感兴趣295.makefoolof愚弄296.takechargeof负责297.makefriendswith同...交朋友298.takepartin参加299.catchsightof看见300.breakawayfrom摆脱301.doawaywith废除302.lookupto仰望,尊敬303.catchupwith赶上304.runoutof用完305.goonwith继续306.lookforwardtosth盼望307.takeholdof握住308.getdowntosth认真开始于某事309.payattentionto注意310.setanexampleto 为...树立榜样311.payavisitto访问312.taketheplaceof取代313.makeuseof利用314.getintothehabitof染上...的习惯315.getridof摆脱316.keepaneyeon提防317.takecareof照看318.helponeselfto随便吃,用319.makeroomfor给...让地方320.takeadvantageof利用321.takepityon可怜322.playapartin起作用,扮演...的角色323.losesightof看不见▲同一动词+不同副词/介词含break词组摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往; 损坏、身体衰弱闯入、插嘴闯入、打断,突然开始爆发、发生含call词组叫某人,接某人,要求、需要; 召集、召来upon访问、探望某人、号召访问、探望某处给…打电话、使人想起含catch词组take/getholdof握、抓住＝see看到、发现赶上含come词组一起来,来到、快点回来,恢复知觉、复活、被回忆起来下来,下降、跌价进来;upon快点、赶快、进展、进行、偶遇出来、出版到达、谈到、涉及、合计、总计;走过来、走近、长出、发芽cost,spend,pay,take句型：time；劳力句型：表“花费时”：moneyonsth./in/ondoingsth.表“度过时”等＋介词＋场所、活动等;句型：paysb.money,paymoneyforsth,, pay词组：payoff付清,payback归还、偿还、报答,payattentionto注意句型：1money/energy2money/energytodo3Ittakessb.time/money/energytodosth.take词组：…away.拿走、移动收回、撤消照顾、注意记下、写下、取下脱去、起飞发生、举行提出,从事,占时间、地点等…out取出、拿出含do词组washing/shopping/…打扫卫生／洗东西／买东西／…’slessons/homework做功课／做作业做坏事、犯罪对某人有益／有害／冤枉／帮忙取消、废除’sbest尽力、努力做得好,在…方面取得好成绩对付、处理,与…相处;例：Heisdifficulttodowith.他很难处; 与…有关nothing采取措施／未采取措施最新高考英语词组归纳总结Aacoupleof一对,一双；几个agooddeal许多,大量；…得多agoodgreatmany大量的,许多,多alittle一些,少许；一点儿alotof大量,许多；非常anumberof若干许多apointofview观点,着眼点aseriesof一系列,一连串avarietyof种种,各种abideby遵守法律等aboveall首先,尤其是above-mentioned上述的haveaccessto有得到..权利,靠近accordingto根据…所说；按照accountfor说明原因；解释；占…adjustoneselfto调整以适应adaptoneselfto调整以适应.控告某人某事acton按照…而行动actout表演出,addupto合计达,总计是addup加算,合计admitof容许有,有…余地afterall毕竟,终究；虽然这样agreeon就…达成协议决定agreeto同意,商定agreewith同意,与…取得一致agreewith与…相一致；适合aheadof在…前面,先于；胜过aheadofschedule提前aheadoftime提前allbut几乎,差点；allthewhile一直地；始终allthemore更加越发allthesame尽管如此,仍旧allalong始终,一直,一贯allatonce突然；同时；一起allinall总的说来；头等重要的allofasudden突然,冷不防allone'slife一生,一辈子goallout竭尽全力allover到处,遍及；全部结束alloveragain再一次,重新allright行,可以；顺利；确实allround在…周围,处处allthesame仍然,照样地allthetime一直,始终alltheyearsround一年到头alltoosoon/often…太allowfor酌量；考虑到allowof容许有…,容得alongwith同…一道一起amountto总共达到；实际上是andallthat诸如此类andsoonforth等等andthelike等等,以及诸如此类andyet而,然而allowfor考虑到,估计到；体谅answerfor对…负责；符合…与某人顶嘴,回嘴applyfor提出申请或要求等applyoneselfto致力于applyto向…申请或要求applysth..to把…应用于arminarm肩并肩aroundtheclock昼夜不断地,全天地asamatteroffact事实上,其实asaresult结果andviceversa反过来也一样anythingbut,决不是nothingbut只是,只不过是．apartfrom除了；且不说appealto要求；上诉；引起…注意approveof赞赏,同意；获准,认可aroundthecorner在拐角处；即将到来asamatterofcourse理所当然的事asaresult/consequence结果；因此asarule通常,一般说来asawhole总体上asfaras…那么远,直到；至于asfollows如下asfor/asto/asregards至于,关于asgoodas几乎,实际已经asif好象,仿佛aswell也…；和asagainst相对与aslongas只要,长达assoon/early/quickly/easyaspossibleonecan 尽早/快..assoonas一…就…asusual照常,照例aswellas也,和,asyet到目前为止as/sofaras 就…而言；在…范围内asidefrom除…以外askafter问候,询问,探问askfor请求,要求,寻求askforafewdays’leave请几天假=askfor..daysoff=takeafewdaysoffatastretc h一口气地atatime每一次attimes有时ataspeedof以…的速度atallcosts不惜任何代价atallrisks无论冒什么危险atalltimes一直atall完全,根本；到底,确实atanycost不惜任何代价atanyrate无论如何；atbest充其量,至多atease自由自在；舒适,舒坦atfullspeed以全速athand在手边；在附近ataloss不知所措atall/anycosts不惜一切代价atanymoment随时,马上atfirst起初；开始atfirstsight乍一看,一见就atintervalsof不时,时时；每隔…atlarge一般的；普遍的；在逃；atleisure 有空闲,闲着的；从容地,atlength/atlast最后,终于atthemost/least至多／至少atnight天黑时；在夜里atnotime决不,atonce立刻,马上；同时atonetime同时；曾经,一度atone'sbest处在最好状态atpeace处于和平或和睦状态atpresent目前,现在atsb'sdisposal任某人处理atthemercyof完全受…支配,听命于atthemoment此刻atstake在危险中；危如累卵attable在餐桌边,在进餐时atthecost/expenseof以…为代价atthelatest 最迟,至迟atthemoment此刻,目前；那时atthesametime同时,然而,不过atthethought/sight/sound/mentionof一想起…就atthisrate这样的话,照此速度atwork人在工作；忙于attachimportanceto认为重要,重视attachoneselfto依附；参加党派attheriskof 冒…的危险attachto附上；贴上；使隶属beattachedto附属于；喜爱；爱慕attendon照顾,侍候attendto处理,照料;注意,专心于Bbackandforth前后来回地,往返backup支持；倒退bebentonupon一心想做某事beboundto注定；决心beableto能,会beaboutto正要,即将做beabsentfrom不在；缺席beabsorbedin专心致力于…becomposedof由…组成beconcernedwith关于…,与…有关；bedeterminedto坚定；坚决；决心befitfor适合beinclinedto倾向于…；想要beobligedtodo被迫,不得不beobligedtosb感谢与联系,理解berelatedto与…相关的,有亲戚关系be/gettired/sickof对…失去兴趣；厌烦beacquaintedwith开始认识；开始了解beaddictedtodoing沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾bealike/similarto与…相同,与…相似beallears全神贯注地倾听着beattentiveto集中注意,对…关怀beawareof知道,意识到,认识到bebeneficialto有利于,有益于bewellbetteroff更富有be/getused/accustomedto习惯于bebornin/on/of源于；出生于beboundfor准备到…去；开往bebusywith忙于…becapableof有做出某事倾向的be/getcaughtin遭遇上,被困becertainsureof确信,肯定becomposedof/madeupof由…组成beconcernedwith关心,挂念；从事于beconsiderateof体谅…,替…着想bedisagreeableto不合…意；对…发脾气beeagerforsth.渴求某事物beenviousof羡慕或忌妒beequalto等于,相当于beessentialto 对…不可缺少befamiliartosb为…所熟悉befamiliarwith对…熟悉befedupwith对…感到厌烦,吃得过饱befondof爱好befriendswith 与…交友友好befullof充满begoodat善于,擅长于begoodto对…好；对…很慈善behardonsb.过于严厉对待某人beignorantof对…无知不了解beinfashion人、物合于时尚beinfor参加竞赛、考试等beinlovewith跟…恋爱beinthehabitof有…习惯或脾气bejealousof嫉妒…beknownas以…知名；被认为是beknownfor 因…而众所周知beknownto为人所知belocatedin位于…,坐落在…belostin集中精力与,沉湎于beloyalto忠于bemarriedtosb.和…结婚benotedas以…而闻名beoccupiedin忙于…,正从事…beonadiet节食beresponsibletosbforsth向…负责besatisfiedwith对…感到满意beseated坐下,坐着；位于…beshortof缺乏,不足；达不到beskilledin熟练于besupposedto被期望；应该besureofoneself有自信心betoblamefor对…应负责任betypicalof是…的典型特点beupto从事,忙于,胜任,符合,轮..由beuptoyou/standard/now/hisjobbe/get/becom eusedtodoing习惯于beworthdoing值得做bear/keepinmindof/that记住；牢记beforelong不久以后tobeginwith首先,以…开始；believein相信,信仰,主张belongto属于；附属tothepoint中肯,贴切bestofall最好,首先beyondcontrol无法控制beyonddispute没有争论余地的beyondme/words/recognition/reachbeyondque stion毫无疑问,bitbybit一点一点地,渐渐blackandblue被打得遍体鳞伤blowout吹熄灯火等boastof吹牛,自夸,夸耀breakaway突然离开；逃跑,脱身breakintopieces使成为碎片breakoff使折断；中断；断绝breakone'sword 失信,食言blowup爆炸,放大breakdown机器发生故障;计划,谈判等失败;分析；分解；破除；战胜；感情失控,身体垮了breakin闯入；打断；；breakinto闯入；打断；突然…起来breakout突然暴发；逃脱breaktheice打破僵局breakthrough突破；冲破；克服；挤过breakup 使粉碎；弄破；结束；解体解散；中断；终止;使苦恼;分手友bringabout带来~change/illness/incident/growthbringdown使垮台；击落,降低物价,温度等bringforward把…提前；提议；建议；bringin 带来；引进；挣得酬等；生产,bringout阐明,出版；显露出bringup抚养,培育提出问题等呕吐bring/come/put/carryintoeffect开始生效；实行bringback带回来,使恢复bringforth使产生；生孩子bringintooperation实施,使生效bringon导致；使发生leadtobringtolife使苏醒bringtolight使真相大白buildup累积；增进健康；增强体格；确立信誉；burstoutlaughing/crying突然大笑/哭起burstintotears/laughterbutfor倘没有,要不是burndown把…夷为平地burnout烧坏；烧尽,筋疲力尽byoneself单独；独自,自行bytheway顺便提一下,另外byair/bus/train/bike;;byturns轮流,交替地bywayof通过…方法；经由byandby将来渐渐byaccident/chance纯粹偶然地；碰巧；byfarthetallest最最高…得多；byforce凭借暴力；强迫地byhand用手；用手工的byoneself 独立地；单独地byleapsandbounds飞速地,突飞猛进地bymistake错误地byname名叫；用名字bynature天生,本性上byallmeans务必,千方百计bynomeans决不,一点,也不bymeans/wayof经由;凭借某种方法/becapableof能会…的；易于做出…的;beengagedin从事；进行bededicatedto献给,奉献与berichin富含有Ccalloff终止；取消；callon/upon请求；号召；呼吁callat作短暂访问；停泊callback叫回来,收回错话等callfor要求,提倡,去接人；取物件callforth唤起,引起callin收回某物,召集calltheroll点名cannothelpdoing情不自禁,忍不住cannotbut不得不,不会不cannothelpbut 不得不接动词原形cannot...tooenough/more...越…越好,不过分carefor关怀,照管；愿意carryaway运走,使入迷carryforward推进,发扬callup打电话；召唤；使人回忆起;calm/cooldown平静下来；使冷静下来carefor/about照顾；喜欢；喜爱／关心；carryoff夺走,诱拐；夺去…生命；carryon继续；续接从事；处理；开展carryout完成；落实；贯彻；执行carrythrough贯彻到底；度过难关；cashin兑现；收到…的货款sthcatchfire 着火,烧着chat/talkovercoffee/tea边..边谈catchsb.'seye引起某人注目changeone'smind 改变主意speakupone’smind直抒己见chargesb.with起诉..罪名；托付,acaseinpoint 明证catchsightof发现,看到,突然看见catchaglimpseof瞥一眼catchupwith赶上；指出…出了差错checkin办理登记手续,报到checkout结账后离开；检验合格checkup体格检查；核对,检查cleanup扫除,清洗干净；收拾干净；clearup,转晴；变好,整理；澄清checkup 核对,检验cheerup使高兴,振作chewover深思,细想；仔细商量clearaway把…清除掉；云消失closeup关闭；阻塞；close/shutdown工厂等关闭,倒闭combine..with.使结合；使联合起来comeat袭击；达到；得到comeabout发生,风等改变方向comeacross无意中碰到,comealong/on 来呀；一道来；得啦comeback回来翻盘,东山再起comedown下降,流传下去comedownto归结为,总计是come/get/keepintocontact/touchwith 与…联系,comeoff松开；脱落；comeout现出,发芽,露出；出版；结果是…；取得第…名；comearound来访；恢复知觉；cometoanend结束cometolight真相大白cometoone’srescue/aid 营救,帮助come/be/liveupto不辜负,符合标准comeby得到；从旁走过comefor来接人；来取物comeforth出来；涌现comeintooperation施行；生效；comeintouse开始被使用comeon劝说等来吧；开始comeout出版；花开,显现；结果是comeover过来；从远方来comeround非正式的来访；绕道comethrough经历困难；获得成功cometolife苏醒过来cometoone'ssenses恢复理性；醒悟过来cometotermswith达成协议；妥协, cometooneself苏醒；共计；达到cometrue实现,达到comeupagainst碰到困难、反对等comeupwith追上,赶上；提出comeup走近；从土中长出comewhatmay不管发生什么事complainabout/of抱怨；申诉；投诉comparedwith与…相比较compared...to把…比作；与…相比较connectwith连接；与有牵连consideringthat鉴于…,就…而论consistof由…构成,包含有contributeto有助于…,促成copewith应对,对付counton依靠；期待,指望countsbin把..算进来countup把…加起来,共计countdown倒计时coverup掩盖,掩饰becriticalof对…挑剔的；对…苛求的=beparticularaboutcrossout删除；划掉cutdownon削减；减少；砍伐cutoff切断；截止；中断供应cutshort剪短；削短；突然中止；打断；dealwith；处理；对付；论述；与…打交道,做买卖,治愈某人的疾病cutacross抄近路穿过,cutin汽车超车,切入,插话cutthrough抄近路穿过；穿透cutup切碎；齐根割掉Ddatebacktofrom追溯到；远在.. dayafterday日复一日地dayindayout日复一日地,天天dealin经营devoteoneselfto献身于；致力于dieaway消逝；减弱；渐息diedown平息；平静下来；熄灭diefrom/of因患…而死,…死于diefor迫切想要某物；为..而死doawaywith除去；废除；do/tryone'sbest/utmost尽力而为do/gowithout没有也行dosbwrongto冤枉某人dosthwrong做错事dosbsthjustice公正对待逼真disagreewith与…意见不和disposeof除掉；干掉；卖掉doagoodjob干得好doupone'shair女子做头发给某人以恩惠,帮忙dosbgoodto有助于某人doharmto对有坏处doup修饰；使整洁；包扎dowellin擅长dowith与…相处；忍受；处理dowithout没有…也行；将就drawback弊端；不履行drawin拉入,吸人;火车,汽车进站,draw/close/onnear接近；靠近；临近；drawup 起草；拟订；dressup化装；装饰；打扮drawone’sattention吸引dropinon/atover顺访；串门downwith打倒；dragoneselfalong拖着脚走drawaconclusion得出结论drawlots抽签,抽签决定drawtoaclose渐近结束dreamofdoing梦到；梦想；向往dressup穿上盛装driveat意指dryup干瘪；干涸；晒干drivesbout/away赶出去driveahardbargain艰难讨价dropoff离开,减少dropsbaline写封短信dropby顺便走访,非正式访问dropsbout退出,辍学；开除duetosth由于；应归于Eearn/makeone'slivingby以谋生eatup吃完,吃光；耗尽either...or或…或,不是…就是employoneselfin使忙于,使从事于endin以…为结果endupwith以…而结束endup结束,告终；竖着enjoyoneself过得快活；玩得高兴保护某人免受…enterfor报名参加比赛equalto相等；敌得过；担得起;胜任evenif即使,纵然evenso即使这样eversince从那时起一直到现在eversomuch非常,极其everyotherday每隔一天everyother每隔一个…的exceptfor除…之外.原谅某人做了某事expectof对…期望要求evenif/though即使；甚至everyother每隔…一天、周等；exceptfor/that除…之外；只是Ffacetoface面对面的地；对立地faceupto勇敢地对付；大胆面向befacedwith面对fairplay公平的竞赛；公平对待fallbackon求助于,转而依靠fallbehind落在…后面,跟不上fallon/upon碰到,看到；适逢日期fallout头发,牙齿脱落；掉；fallthrough落空；失败befamousfor以…着称,闻名；驰名farfrom远离,远非；差得远feellike想做某事；感到像是…的样子fillin填写；填充；填满；fillout/up填写；充满；findfaultwith找…岔子；挑剔findout发现；找出；弄清楚；查明followup继而进行…；追踪,跟踪be/becomefondof爱好；喜欢forallthat尽管；如此,还是forever/good永久；永远for/thatfearthatof唯恐；以防forthesakeof为了；为了…的好处, freefromworry/pain/trouble/dirt不受影响,摆脱了……的,无……befreeofmice/charge/harbour/duty/noise/ic e无鼠/免费/离港/免税/无噪音/不结冰freesbfromheavylabour/thecagefallfor爱上,迷恋；受骗fallinlovewith相爱,爱上…fallinlove爱上某人fallinto落入；陷于；河流注入falloff下降,跌落,减少fallout争吵；闹翻；结果fallasleep/ill/due/short睡着/生病/到期..forfearof/that以防,恐怕feedon以…为食物feedup喂饱,befedupwith厌烦feelabout摸索,暗中摸索feelamusedat以…自娱,逗…笑feelenvyat对…感到妒忌或羡慕feelone'sway摸索着走干,试探figureon把…估计在内；指望figureout计算出；估计；理解findexpressionin在…中表现出来findoneself 不知不觉finishupwith与…结束；firstofall 首先,第一fixinwith适合,符合；适应fixone'seyeson盯着,注视fixup修补,修理好；解决focus...on使眼睛注视,集中followthrough坚持到底forcertain/sure肯定地；确凿地forexample/instance例如forlackof 因缺乏；因没有forlife/allone’slife终身forshort简称,缩写forthemoment暂时；目前forthepresent前,暂时,暂且forthetimebeing 暂时,眼下frommemory凭记忆印象fromnowon今后,从现在起fromtimetotime时常,有时,不时Ggetacrossto使人了解；讲清楚get/goahead开始；进行中；继续下去；getawayfrom逃脱；逃跑…getevenwith报复,和…算账get/take/catchholdof抓住,了解getintheway妨碍,阻碍getoffwith下车；出发；离去；getonwith相处；上车；穿衣；getaboutaround走动；旅行；消息传开getalong 过活；相处融洽；进展getby通过；走过,侥幸躲过getdowntodoingwork开始从事getin收获；getonwith与…相处；继续干geton骑上马等；getover克服困难等getreadyfor使准备好getridof摆脱,除去getthebetterof打败,智胜getto到达；接触；开始gettogether聚集；会面；装配givebirthto使诞生；生孩子giveahand 帮助某人giveexpressionto表达出,givein屈服,让步投降；听任togiveoff发出或放出蒸气等giveoneselfaway泄露,露马脚giveoneselfup自首,投降,投案giveout分发,发表,发出气味等精力竭giveup放弃；投降；抛弃getover完成,结束；克服困难；getridof除去；扔掉；摆脱；消灭getthrough完成；渡过；通过考试；接通电话gettogether集会；聚会getup起床；站起;giveaway背弃；出卖;泄露;散掉,钱财givein/wayto屈服；听任支配；giveriseto引发；导致；产生given/providedthat只要是,假定,已知goafter寻找；追求gobythelaw通过；依照…行事；gofor愿做,喜欢；适用于；goinfor 从事；喜欢上业余爱好gointo调查；从事；投入gooff离开；消失；昏过去；爆炸；goout；熄灭,出去goover越,渡,仔细检查；仔细推敲gothrough遭遇；经历；熬过；,通过goup升高；提高；涨高；gowith伴随；与…匹配；growinto 成长为,发展为growoutof由…产生；growup长大成人；成长；发展glanceat浏览,粗略地看一下glanceover浏览,粗略地阅读goabout从事,着手做；闲逛goafter追逐,追求；设法得到goagainst违反；反对；不利于goahead前进；干吧goalloutfor全力以赶；鼓足干劲goalongwith赞同；附合,支持gobackon违背,毁约丢弃朋友等；gobad/mad/crazy/hungry变坏/发疯/饿了godown沿着走,下去；下沉gotosleep入睡,睡着gotowar开始作战goup上升；物价等上涨gowith 伴随,配套gowithout没有而将就gowrong出错；发生故障Hhadbest/betterdosth.最好,顶好handdown往下传,传给后人handin交进来去；递交handinhand手拉手handout派送；分发；handover移交；捐赠；hangabout/around闲逛；转悠；hangon稍等；坚持住；hangout晾衣服；闲荡,停留hangtogether团结合作,互相支持；hangup挂起来；挂断；,搁置停have…todowith与…有关系haveagiftfor=begiftedfor在..有天赋hiton/upon无意中找到；偶然想出holdback阻止；阻碍；隐瞒；忍住holdonto坚持下去；别挂电话holdonto抓住不放holdout坚持到底；提出；伸出手坚持；维持holdtogether合在一起；团结在一起holdup举起；支撑；使停滞;耽搁；阻挡,劫持huntfor搜索;探求hurryup赶快;快点hadrather...宁愿…handinhand手拉手；联合hardlyany几乎没有hardlyever很少,几乎从不hardly...when...刚…就…haveagood/great/time玩得高兴havemercy/sympathyon对…表示同情havenolackof不缺乏haveon穿着；有事；进行和…有关；haveto不得不；必须head/leave/setout/offfor朝…方向走去hearfromsb接到…的信hearof听到,听说heartandsoul全心全意地,完全地hearttoheart坦率地helponeselftosth自取所需食物等帮助,帮忙.在…帮助某人hereandthere到处,各处；偶然holdoff不接近；拖延；迟疑holdoffice担任公职holdone'sbreath由于激动等原因屏息holdtrue适用,有效holdwater容器等盛得住水/站得住脚Howabout…如何…怎么样Iifanything若有区别的话ifnecessary如果必要的话inahurry匆忙；立即,很快地inamoment立即,立刻inaccordancewith与…一致；按照,inalldirections向四面八方inall总共,共计inbrief简言之；以简洁的形式inconsequence 结果是,因此ifonly只要；哪怕；要是…就好了；inasense/way在某种意义上；有一点儿inaword 总而言之；inadditionto加之；另外；除…之外又inadvanceof提前；预先;inanycase/event而且；总之；无论如何；incasetheeventof万一；以防;以备;inchargeof主持；领导；主管…的；incommonwith共同；相通；与…同样inconclusion最后；总之inconflictwith和…矛盾；;相抵触inconnectionwith关于…；与…有关；inconsequenceof因此；结果；…结果；incomparisonwith与…对比；对照；bycontrastto/with和…比起来；与相比indebt 负债；欠钱indetail详细；详尽indoubtabout 怀疑,拿不准inexchangefor交换;调换infavorof支持；赞成；对…有利；inforce/effect有效；事实上infrontof在…前边；ingeneral总之；大体上；一般；普遍inparticular尤其；特别inhonorof向…表示尊敬；纪念…inthelightof考虑到；依照；根据inline排队；排列；同意；准备就绪；inoffice 执政；在位in/withinsight看得见；在眼前；在望；inabig/smallway大/小规模地inmemoryof 为纪念…i nneed/wantof需要；急需inorderthat/to以便；为了inotherwords换句话说；换言之inplaceof代替；而不是；更换;顶替in/withrespectof/to关于inreturnfor回报；付给insearchof寻找；搜寻；查究insecret/private私下,暗地inpublic；当众；公开地inshort/brief/sum简言之；总之inspiteof=despite虽然；不管；纵使insupportof维护…；支持…；证实…in/underthecircums tances在这种情况下；inthecourseof在…期间；在…的过程中intheend最后；最终；结果；终归inthefaceof 面临；不顾反对等inthefirstplace起初；首先；早先notintheleast/theleastbit一点也不；丝毫不;常用于强调否定inthelongrun长期看inthenameof以名义inno/goodtime立刻；马上,invain徒劳；无益inviewof鉴于；考虑到independentof独立于…之外；informof告诉；报告；通知insiston/upon 坚决主张；坚决要求；insteadof代替；而不是interferewith干涉；干预；妨碍；干扰；beinvolvedin涉及；卷入,参与indanger/trouble在危险中,垂危indebttosb.欠债,欠情,感谢indetail详细地induecourse在适当的时候ineveryway在各方面,以各种方式infaceof面对；纵然,即使infact/effect其实,实际上infavourof赞成,支持；有利于infrontof 在…前面,面对infullcharge负全责；勇猛向前infullswing方兴,活跃；infuture今后,以后ingeneral通常,一般地说ingoodhealth身体好inhalf/intohalves成两半initself就其本身而言inlinewith跟…一致；符合inmemoryof纪念…innocase/way决不,无论如何不inotherwords换句话说,也就是说inparticular 特别,尤其；详细地inperson亲自；身体上；外貌上inseason水果等时令的insecret秘密地,私下地insight看得见；在望insofaras程度等就…；至于instock在贮存中；现有,备有intears 流着泪；含泪哭intermsof在..方面,根据；以…的措词iinthedistance在远处,远方的intheend 最后,终于inthefuture将来intheinterestof为了…的利益,为了intheopen在户外；在露天inthepast在过去intheway挡道的,妨碍人的intheworld究竟,到底；天下intime及时,适时；还早inturn依次,轮流,反过来inuse在使用着inquireabout询问,打听inquireafter问起某人的健康情况Jjumptoaconclusion贸然断定joinhandswith互相合作,携起手来joininthegame参加活动jointheparty/army/clubjoinsthup参军,联起judgingby从…判断jumpthequeue/line插队；justnow现在,眼下；刚才Kkeepdown限制,压住;压制;缩减keepfrom隐瞒,瞒住；避开；使免于keepoff驱散；避开；防止,不接近keepon继续…；不停地…keepto恪守；遵守；遵循；坚持做keepundercontrol控制keepupwith跟上；保持；及时了解情况knockdown 拆除；拆卸；撞倒；使减价knockoff停止工作；减低,扣掉；匆忙knockout敲出；击倒；击昏；使失效；knockover打翻keepaneyeon注意,监视keepaway站开；使离开keepcompanywith陪伴..keepearlyhours早睡早起keepfrom阻止；使免于；隐瞒keepintouchwith和…保持联系keepoff避开；不让…接近keepongoodterms保持友好关系keepon继续进行,反复地做keepone'sbalance保持身体平衡keepone'seyesopen留心看着；keepone'sword 守信用,遵守诺言keeppacewith与…齐步前进keepsilenceover保持沉默,不讲话keeptrack/traceof跟踪；注视…的动向keeparecordof记载,记录keepasecret=keeptooneself保守秘密,kindofadj状语有点儿,有几分knowabout0f 了解,知道…的情况knowbetterthan很懂得而不至于Llabouralong缓慢而费力地前进laughat嘲笑layaside把…放在一边；储存learnbyheart记住,背诵learnfrom学习,向…学习learnofabout 得知；获悉…的事leavealone不管,不理会；不打扰leaveoff使停止；停下来lackof不够；不足；没有haveagoodlaughover对.大笑一番laughoff一笑置之；把…当儿戏laydown放下；献出命拟订计划等；铺设铁路layoff暂时解雇；休养layout展开；铺开；达想法等；设计；布置；leadtheway向导；领路；引路leadto领；带；导向；通向；导致；leanon逼迫；倚靠；leavebehind抛弃；忘记带；把…拉下；落后leaveout遗漏；省去；删去；不考虑lendto把…借给；把钱贷给；lendahelpinghand伸出援助之手,letdown人失望；放下；放长衣服；letout释放；放出/发出水,气；泄露lineup排队；liveon以…为生livethrough渡过；熬过liveupto配得上,不愧于不负；按..行事livewith接忍受令人不快的事物等longfor渴望；向往lookafter照看；照管lookat 看；查看；考虑；对待lookdownon/upon小看…；蔑视…lookfor寻找；寻求；期望；指望lookforwardto盼望；期待lookinto调查；深入了解；研究looklike看上去像；似将；好像要lookout当心；注意；警惕；查出;挑选lookover 检阅；检查lookupto尊敬losecontact/touchwith失去联系；联络中断lose/saveone'sface丢脸；留面子losetrackof 失去联系lookup查阅,抬头看；看涨loseheart 灰心,泄气loseone’sway=belostin..迷路losenotime立即loseone'sbreath喘不过气来,loseone'snerves变得慌张,不知所措loseone'stemper发怒,发脾气losesightof看不见losefaithin对失去信任lostone'sbalance失去平衡；心慌意乱Mbemadeupof由…组成,由…构成majorin专攻,专修makeadifference有影响,有关系makebothendsmeet收支相抵,勉强维生,养家活口makeadisplayof把…炫耀一下makeaface表示厌恶等做鬼脸makeamessof把…弄糟makeanoteof把…记下来makeadvances取得进步；接近；预付makeanappealtosb向某人呼吁；上诉makeasif假装；装作makebeds铺床叠被putthebabytobedmakebelieve假装,装作makecertain把…弄确实,弄清楚makedowith凑合用,吃…来凑合makedown改小衣服makefor走向,向…前进；冲向makefriendswith与…交朋友makefunafoolof取笑,嘲笑makeafoolofoneself出洋相makelightof轻视,藐视makementionof提及makeone'smark使自己出名makeone'sway前进,前往,行进majorin主修；专攻makea/aneffort努力makefor往…走去；有助于；促进makelight/littleof不放在眼里；等闲视之／轻视；贬抑makeout理解；看清楚；辨认；makeroomfor给…让出地方,路makesensemoney/peace/use有意义；讲得通；有道理挣钱／讲和／使用makesure/certain确保；确实；务必makethebest/mostof善于处理…；充分利用使用makeup化妆；调制；整理床铺房间；组成；编造,和解,弥补；补偿may/mightaswell不妨…；还是…的好；meet/satisfytheneed满足需要mixup把…搞混,混淆；搞乱moreoftenthannot通常；多半makepeacewith与…讲和sbmakeprogressin在…方面取得进步makesenseof理解makeupfor补偿,弥补makeupone'smind决定,下决心makeuseof利用,使用manya许多的,一个又一个的mayaswell还是…的好meanbusiness是当真的moreorless或多或少；左右morethanever超出任何时候moveon继续前进muchless更不用说Nnameafter以命名needlesstosay不用说neither...nor..既不…也不…neverforamome nt决不,从来没有nevermind 不要紧,没关系nextdoor隔壁的；在隔壁nodoubt 无疑地,必定；很可能nofewerthan不少于nolaterthan不迟于…nolessthan和…一样,不少于…nolonger不再,已不nomorethan仅仅,只是nomore...than...不过；同…一样不nootherthan除…外没有；只有nosooner...than一…就…noneotherthan不是别人而正是nonetheless尽管…仍然notalittle 许多,很notatall不点也不；别客气notbutthat 虽然notintheleast毫不notjust...but不仅…而且…notmorethan至多；不比…更notnecessarily未必,不一定notonly...but不但…而且notsomuch...as...与其说不如说是…notthinkmuchof对…估价不高nottomention更不必说nothingbut只不过nowandthen时而,不时nowthat既然,由于nomatterwhat-word不管…；无论…no/noneotherthan正是…；恰恰是nowonder 难怪；不足为奇notnearly远非；远不及；相差很远nottomention/speakof更不用说Oofcourse自然,当然,无疑ofitself自动到来ofone'sown属于某人自己的offduty下班onduty值班objectto反对；抗议；不支持sthoccurtosb突然想到一个主意等onalarge/smallscale大/小规模,批量onaccountof因为onan/theaverage平均；平均说来onbehalfof代表某人；以某人名义onconditionthat在…的条件下；只要…就onearth究竟；到底；全然,；onend竖立着；立；连续不断onguard/thewatch值班警戒；密切注视ondisplay展出onearth在世界上；究竟,到底onfire在燃烧,火；喻激动,灵感迸发onfoot步行；在进行中onguardagainst警惕..站岗,值班onhand现有；在手边；临近onnoaccount决不onone'sown独自地；主动地onsecondthoughts经重新考虑后onthegroundsof以…为理由；根据ontime按时,准时ontopof在…之上；除…之外onpurpose故意；意欲onsale出售；上市；廉价出售forsale出售尤指私房,私车等onshow展览；展出／公展onthebasis/grounds/understandingthat基于…onthecontrary正相反；相反地onthepointof正要…的时候；正打算onthespot在现场；当场；立即onthewhole总体上；从整体来看；onceandforall一劳永逸,彻底地；onceinawhile时而；有时one...afteranother/aftertheotherorelse否则；要不然orrather更确切地说orso大约,差不多otherthan除…之外；不同于；非outofbreath/condition/date/thequestion/wo rk/control/sight/debt/order/danger/shape/ touch/work/reach呼吸急促／身体欠佳／过时的／不可能的／失业/失控/在视野之外/不欠债/次序颠倒,不整齐,发生故障/脱离危险/处于不良的健康状况,变样的,走样的/不联系,不接触/失业/……够不着overandoveragain一次又一次；反复owingto由于,因为Ppassaway去世；消失；消磨时间；passby从旁经过；忽略；不予理会passfor被认为是,被当作…；冒充…passon传给；传下去；转入,passout 失去知觉．晕倒：死掉passover不管．不计较,不追究；passthrough穿过,通过；经历,payback 偿还；payfor付…的钱,赔偿；为…付代价；payoff偿还掉,付掉；;有利可图；有报偿；合算payup偿还欠款,全部付清pickout认出；辨出；选择；挑出pickup拾起；重拾话题；开车去接；偶然学得；得病；恢复健康等；收听,加快speed,好转lookuppileup堆集；成堆；积累；playapart/rolein在…方面起作用playatrickjokeon捉弄；恶作剧playwith玩,玩弄pointout使注意；指出priorto在…之前pulldown拆毁；毁坏；pullin车进站；驶进；挣钱pullout出站；退出;拔掉牙抽出；撤军pullon穿,戴；pullthrough恢复健康；渡过难关pullup停车；拔起草树；pullover船靠岸,车开过来putanend/astopto停止；摧毁；消除putdown放下；放在…上；写下；镇压；put/losefaithin相信；／对…失去信心putforward提出putoff延期；推迟；打消疑虑；puton穿上；演出；表演；增加体重；putout公布；播出；使熄灭,扑灭；生产；出版put/lay/setaside搁置一旁；不管；避开；积蓄putintopractice/operation实行,实施。

初中英语必背高频动词词组汇编高频动词词组汇编look短语look for寻找 look after照顾look over查看 look forward to渴望look at看着 look up抬头看/在…查找look up to尊敬 look down upon瞧不起look like看起来像 look as if/though看起来像look through透过……看 ,翻阅，浏览；look into调查 look out当心look out of往…外看 look around环顾四周look back 回顾，回想 look on旁观, 看作，当作putput off推迟 put on穿上；上演put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用put up举起，建造，张贴 put out扑灭put down写下；放下 put aside把…搁在一边put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注turn短语turn down调小;拒绝 turn up把音量开大一点;出现turn round/around回头 turn over翻开;翻转turn to朝向;变成;求助于turn…into…把…变成…turn into变成 turn out结果证明是turn away把脸转过去 turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是 turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛 turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来call短语call at拜访，后接地点 call on拜访；号召；call back回电话 call in 叫来call up打电话，使回忆起 call for叫某人同往某处，要求call off取消be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好 be fed up with对…厌烦be different from与…不同 be afraid of害怕be popular with受…欢迎 be fond of喜欢，爱好be interested in对…感兴趣 be surprised at对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意be proud of对…感到自豪be strict with对某人严格 be strict in 对某事严格be good to对…有好处 be good at擅长于…be sure of/about对…有把握 be divided into被分成be made up of由…构成 be angry with对某人生气be busy with忙于 be full of/filled with装满了be late for…迟到 be covered with覆盖着be familiar with对…熟悉be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名be famous/known as作为…有名get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),在…进展（顺利）get up起床 get on上车（船、飞机、马）get off下车（船、飞机、马 get back回去get back to回到 get away离开，逃脱get down下来； get home到家get into进入，陷入 get out (of) (从…)出去get to到达 get together聚会get in收割 get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得 get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备 get up起床get used to习惯于take短语take off（飞机）起飞，脱掉衣服 take in吸收，上当take away拿走 take out取出take on雇佣，呈现 take down取下take up占据时间、空间，开始从事，拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间) take turns 轮流take one\'s place=take the place of 坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务take a seat就坐 take a shower淋浴，洗澡take care of照顾 take care小心，当心take one’s temperature量体温 take part in参与，参加take it easy别着急，慢慢来agree短语agree with同意（意见,想法）agree to同意（计划,办法）agree on协商一件事pick短语pick up拾起，拿起，收听，用车接送客人pick out挑选cut短语cut in插嘴 cut down砍到cut out停止使用 cut up切碎go短语go over温习，复习goswimming/skating/shopping/dancing/fishing/hunting/camping去游泳/溜冰/购物/跳舞/钓鱼/打猎/野营go into走进… go off爆炸 go out出去，熄灭go ahead继续向前走 go against违背 go away走开go back回去，回顾 go by时间流逝，从旁经过go down下降，下沉 go for为…而去 go in进入go on（时间）过去，继续，持续，发生go round绕路 go through经历go together一起去 go up上升，攀登 go without没有come短语come along一道来 come in进来come into进入 come out出来，出版come down倒塌,降下来 come from来自come back回来come across偶然遇到 come over过来come home回家 come to an end结束come up长出，发芽 come into use开始使用come round绕道而来 come at扑向come on（表示劝说、激动、不耐烦等）快！得啦；跟着来；come along一道来 come to an end终止，结束\ come true实现 come up走近come up with找到，提出give短语give up放弃give off放出、发出（气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等）give out精疲力竭、累倒，耗尽；give away泄露，赠送give back归还 give in屈服，让步，投降make短语make a decision作出决定 make sb. do sth.让某人做某make a mistake犯错误 make progress取得进步make a face做鬼脸 make friends with与…交朋友be made from用…材料做成，制成品中看不出原材料be made of用…材料制成，制成品中看得出原材料make out辨认make one’s way克服困难前进make up编造，虚构，打扮，弥补be made up of由…组成make use of使用，利用make oneself at home随便，别拘束break短语break down破坏，粉碎，出故障 break in 闯进，打断break out爆发 break the law违反法律break the record破记录drop短语drop off减弱，减少 drop out退出，离队drop by/in顺便来访 drop litter扔垃圾drop on训斥，惩罚 drop to one's knees跪下drop the curtain闭幕/演出终止 drop over顺便来访drop back后退,后撤;恢复drop by the wayside迷入歧途,堕落,遭受失败drop dead倒毙,倒地而死;走开,不再捣乱,安静下来drop down卧倒,顺着向下移动 drop behind.落后,落伍drop a line 写信给某人fall短语fall about 笑得无法自制 fall away 疏远消失fall behind 落在...后面 fall down 失败fall for 迷恋上...的当 fall in 坍塌排队fall in with 偶然遇到赞同 fall off (数量)减少 (势力、地位等)降低脱离 fall on/upon 攻击 fall out 发生吵架fall over oneself 煞费苦心;不遗余力fall short 不符合标准(或要求)fall through 失败,不能实现fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上（某人）fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯 fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上，（头发）披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟fall to the ground 坠地，失败，落空think短语think of 考虑；关心；想起；对……有某种看法think about 考虑；研究、思考 think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重；器重 think well of 重视think little of 看轻；看不起 think a lot of 喜欢; 尊敬think aloud 自言自语 think and think 细想think away 想开了, 想得忘了 think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think for 认为, 预料 think long (for, after) 渴望, 切望think up“设想、构思” think out“仔细思考并研究出（计划等），或者想透问题”set短语set out=se t off“动身、出发、启程”set up“创办、树立、搭起”set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立…模样set sb free 释放，放走 set sail 扬帆起航set down写下，记下，放下 set about 着手,开始(做)try短语try on 试穿 (衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等)try out 试验；尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做……try to do 是指“尽力做某事”try doing 是指“试着做某事”work短语work at后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in在某个大的地方工作work for为谁工作 work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 做出, 设计出, 制作出；算出, 得出...答案, 解决；work on从事于, 致力于work hard at努力做……out of work失业work of art艺术作品keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.)（使）某人离开（某物）keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住（某事物）keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内keep back 忍住（眼泪），扣下，隐瞒keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离，避开，让开keep up 保持（不低落），继续keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep down 抑制，控制，使下降keep out 遮挡，使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away不接近，离开send短语send down 使下降，使降低向下发送；吩咐send up 使上升，使升高讽刺性的模仿；戏谑send after 派人去追 send along 发送, 派遣send away 解雇, 开除, 赶走送出, 派出send back 退还, 送还send down 勒令退学, 开除send for 派人去叫递(名片等)send off 驱逐送别, 给...送行。