2019学年高二年级英语新人教选修6课堂训练:Unit 1《Art》Section Ⅱ
- 格式:doc
- 大小:449.50 KB
- 文档页数:9
好题新练:Unit1 单词短语试题一、单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1. The word “honesty” is an a____________ noun.2. Which do you like better, his paintings or s______________?3. There are many art g_____________ in New York.4. They are put on an e______________ of French paintings next week.5. An a________________ country is always ready to start a war6. His a_______ is to be a successful writer.7. You’ll soon be c____________ that she is right , though you think not now.8. The prisoners a___________ to escape, but failed.9. The keys are in the p________________ of the boss.10. She was the f__________ of everyone’s attention at the party.11. In the picture the tree is the s______________ of live while the snake stands for evil.12. He has lost his b____________ in the God.13. The expert p________ that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future.14. He made a r__________ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马)15. I’m afraid I have never been much of a ________________(学者).16. You look r_______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans.17. The professor made a ______________ speech. ( 可能引起争议的)18. Was Johnson _________ (同时代的)with Shakespeare ?19. Would you please let me know your p_______________ address( 固定地址) ?二、短语翻译1.抽象地,理论上从……中提取……2.也,同,和;同……一样3. 瞄准意欲,企图做某事带有……的目的4. 集中5. 使某人信服6. 大量7.活着的本人8. 代替,取代代替,取代;入座;就位9. 脱离,摆脱,放弃10.同时;但是11. (主语)宁愿做某事宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来)宁愿某人做某事(过去)12.结果由于……的原因13.拥有……为某人所拥有拥有(占有)14.考虑做某事consider sb./sth. to be/asconsider that-clause 认为,看待consider it adj./n.+to do sth.15. 值得……(表被动)16. 与……属同时期17. 使某人确信/明白某事使某人相信……说服某人做某事15. 企图做某事16. 一方面……另一方面……17.许多,大量18. 不但……而且19. 每两年1. 2. 3.20. (主动表被动) ……值得……三、根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空focus on feel like look through in the flesh break away from scores of lead to a great deal in possession of consequently convince of full of on the other hand bunch1.When she wore the dress, Jane ___________ a princess.2.They are _____________ urgent problems at present.3.The thief managed to _____________________the policeman.4.Your explanation has _______ me _____ a clear understanding.5.I was _________________ a magazine in the bedroom when she called me.6.You can’t be __________________¬¬¬¬__ the house until all the papers have been sign.7.I got up late and ___________ I was late for my plane for Beijing.8.I have __________ CDs at home. Would you like to come and enjoy some.9.The film star looks thinner ________________ than in the photograph.10.We should value it , because it has cost us ____________.11. He hurried home, ________ fear.12.We could’nt _____________ him _____ his mistake.13.On one hand I valued his friendship, but ________________________ I disliked his self-pride and selfishness.四、句子翻译1.“福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。
Unit 1 Art【导语】人们在凝视达·芬奇的不朽之作《蒙娜丽莎》时,常常会被画中人物迷人的微笑倾倒。
但你知道这安谧的笑容正在消失吗?She is widely seen as proof that good looks can last forever.But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the MonaLisa.The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci (列奥纳多·达·芬奇) in 1505,is getting worse by the year,according to the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫博物馆) where it is housed.“The thin, wooden panel on which the MonaLisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,〞 the museum said.Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world's most famous painting is not easy.Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state (化学状态).Nearly 6 million people go to see the MonaLisa every year,many attracted by the mystery of her smile.“It is very interesting that when you're not looking at her,she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,〞 said Professor Margaret L ivingstone of Harvard University.“It's because direct vision (视觉) is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows.Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.〞However, the actual history of the MonaLisa is just as mysterious as the smile,Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to France's King Francis Ⅰ in 1519.In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee,who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat.He said he planned to return it to Italy.Thepainting was sent back to France two years later.During World War Ⅱ, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.Like many old ladies,the MonaLisa has some interesting stories to tell.【词海拾贝】1.proof n.证明;证据;试验2.panel n.嵌板;仪表板3.current n.趋势;潮流adj.现行的;当前的4.excellent adj.出色的,优秀的;杰出的5.employee n.职员;职工;受雇用人员【问题思考】1.What does the writer mean by “time is catching up with the MonaLisa〞?_______________________________________________________答案:It means the painting needs repairing.2.Why is it difficult to repair the world's most famous painting?_______________________________________________________答案:Because no one knows exactly the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state.Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义连线1.abstractA.画廊,美术陈列室2.gallery B.抽象的;深奥的;摘要3.typical C.技术;方法,技能4.technique D.典型的;有代表性的5.shadow E.阴影;影子6.figure F.过敏性的7.allergic G.敢作敢为的;好斗的8.aggressive H.肉;肌肉,肉体9.flesh I.署名;签字10.signature J.画像;身材;数字答案:1-B 2-A 3-D 4-C 5-E 6-J 7-F8-G 9-H 10-IⅡ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1.____________ n.信任;信心;信念2.____________n.目标;目的vi. & vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力3.____________ adj.明显的;明白的4.____________ vt.采用;采纳;收养5.____________ vt.拥有;具有;支配答案:1.faith 2.aim 3.evident 4.adopt 5.possessⅢ.根据英语释义写出单词1.________:very silly or unreasonable2.________:an act of trying to do sth,especially sth difficult3.________:extremely good;excellent4.________:the fact of two things happening at the same time by chance,in a surprising way5.________:traditional答案:1.ridiculous 2.attempt 3.superb 4.coincidence 5.conventionalⅣ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子concentrate on;by coincidence;a great deal of;on the other hand;break away from;lead to1.You should ________________________________________ your English study.答案:concentrate on2.________________ money was used in rescuing the victims in the disaster.答案:A great deal of3.______________,we got to the cinema at the same time.答案:By coincidence4.I don't want to buy these books,________________ I seldom have time to read them.答案:on the other hand5.Only the small road can ________________ the house on the top of the mountain.答案:lead toⅤ.领会句子所用的句型并译成汉语1.But it_was_evident_that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way._______________________________________________________答案:但是很显然,在13世纪(人们的)思想正经历着变化,像乔托这样的画家们开始以一种比拟现实的风格来画宗教场景。
Unit 1 Art话题诵读日积月累【导语】蒙娜丽莎的微笑是神秘的,每年吸引着数以百万计的游客。
然而,蒙娜丽莎是谁以及达芬奇是如何描绘她的仍是个未知的世界It's reported that the health of the famous painting,the Mona Lisa,painted by Leonardo Da Vinci between 1503 and 150,s getting worse by the year.“The thin,wooden panel (嵌板)on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said .Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world's most famous painting is not eas y. Expertsare not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state.Now the Mona Lisa is housedin the Louvre Museum・Nearly 6 million people go to see thMona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile・“It is very interesting that when you're not looking at her, she seems to be smilingand then you look at her and she stops, ” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard Universit y. “It's because direct vision is excellent at picking up detail but less suited to looking at shadows .DaVinci painted the smile inshadows”However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile ・Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was sold to France's King Francis I in 1519.In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat .He said he planned to return it to Ital y. The painting was sent back to France two years later.During World War II, the French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.【词海拾贝】1. current adj.现在的;当前的2. ............................ house v t. 把储藏在内3. pick up捡起;获得;收拾;(汽车、飞机)乘载4. employee n. 雇员;雇工【问题思考】True (T) or False (F):1 . The Mona Lisa is getting worse and it is difficult to repair.( )2. The painting is in a small town now.( )答案:1.T 2.F---------------------- 自主预习步步提高 -------------------- I词汇识记・I •重点单词分类记★拼写高频单词1. ______ .目标;目的v i・& v t・瞄准;(向某方向)努力2 _______ dj•典型的;有代表性的3. ________ dj・卓越的;杰出的;极好的4. ________ .努力;尝试;企图v t・尝试;企图5. _______ v i・有感染力;呼吁;求助v t・将. 上诉n.呼吁;恳求6. ________ .画像;身材;数字7 _______ d v •所以;因而8. _______ .名声;名誉答案:1・aim 2・typical 3・superb 4・attempt 5・appeal6. figure 7・consequently 8・reputation ★联想拓展单词1. ________ _____________________________ .信任;信心;信念T dj ・忠实的,忠诚的T ________ dv .忠实地2. _______ _____________________________________ dj•常规的;传统的;因循守旧的T___________________________________ n.惯例;习俗3. _______ dj.明显的;明白的T________ d v•显然地,明显地T_________ .证据,证明4. _______ v t・采用;采纳;收养T _______ .采用;收养5. _______ t・拥有;具有;支配T____ n.(尤作复数)所有;财产6. ___ V t・预言:预告:预测T n.预报:预言7._____n.展览:陈列:展览会-V t・展览,展出T_______ n参展者n.喜爱:偏爱—v t•更喜欢;宁愿8.____9._____n.文明:文化:文明社会—v t・使文明:教化;使开化10.___ ___ n .署名:签字—_____ n .迹象:符号:记号V•签署;签名T _______ n信号答案: 1.faith faithful faithfully 2.conventional convention 3.evident evidently evidence 4.adopt adoption 5.possess possession6.predict prediction7.exhibition exhibit exhibitor 8.preference prefer9.civilization civilize 10.signature sign signal ★识记阅读单词1.abstract adj. _______________________n. _______________2.techniquen. _______________3.coincidencen. _______________4.shadown . _______________5.ridiculousadj. _____________________6.controversialadj. ___________________7.specificadj. _______________________8.delicateadj. _______________________9.allergic adj. ________________________10.aggressiveadj.11.fragile adj.12.visual adj.13.permanent adj.答案: 1.抽象的;深奥的摘要 2.技术;方法;技能3.巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合4.阴影;影子5.荒谬的;可笑的6.争论的;争议的7.确切的;特定的8.脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的9.过敏性的;过敏的10.敢作敢为的;侵略的;好斗的11.精细的;易碎的;脆弱的12.视觉的;看得见的13.永久的;持久的n •重点短语快速记1. _______________ 巧合地2. _______________ 活着的;本人3. _______________ 大量4. _______________ 取决于,达到5. _______________ 因此;结果6. ______________ (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣7. _______________ 瞄准8. _______________ (可是)另一方面9. _______________ 使某人相信某事10.________________ 尝试做某事11.________________ 逃脱;摆脱;脱离12.________________ 集中;专心于13. ________________ 喜欢……;有……的偏好答案: 1 .by coincidence 2.in the flesh 3.a great deal4. up to5.as a consequence6.appeal to7.aim at8. on the other hand 9.convince sb of sth 10.attempt to do sth 11.break away from 12.concentrate on 13 have a preference forstyle paintings in your home (would rather +动词原形)2. _______ (这是因为)the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways.(becaus 引导表语从句 )3. __________________ 没有新的颜料和新的 (绘画)手法],we _________________ 不能看至卩)the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous ・(withou 短语表示含蓄虚拟条件)4. _______________________ 在这些画家中)who broke awayfrom the traditional style of painting ________________________ 是 印象派艺术家们),who lived and worked in Paris.表语部分提前,引起倒装)答案:1.Would you rather have 2.This is because3. Without the new paints and the new technique would not beable to see 4.Among the painters were the Impressionistsl 语篇理解I .Fast-readingSkim the text and then choose the best answer.1. What does the text mainly tell us?A. How religious paintings developed.B. How oil paintings developed.C. How Impressionists' paintings developed.D. How Western art developed.答案:D皿•经典句式应用记)Chinese or Western1.2.Read the passage to find or conclude a topic sentence for each period of Western painting.(1) ________________________________________________ The Middle Ages:______________________________________________(2) ________________________________________________ The Renaissance:______________________________________________(3) ________________________________________________ Impressi onism:____________________________________________________(4) __________________________________________________ M odern Art : _______________________________________________________ 答案:(1)During the Middle Ages,the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. (2)During the Renaissance,new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. (3)During Impressionism,the Impressionistsbroke away from the traditional style of painting and they were the first painters to work outdoors. (4)At the time they were created,the Impressionist paintings were controversia,l but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “ mod.ernart ”II ・Careful-readingRead the text carefully and then choose the best answer according to the text・1.At first,most people hated the Impressionists' style of painting,because they thought ______________ ._A.their paintings were very abstractB.their paintings were very realisticC. they didn't break away from the traditional style of paintingD. their paintings were very ridiculous2. During the Renaissance painters_______ .A. painted religious scenes in a more realistic styleB. focused more on religion than on humansC. began to paint outdoorsD. returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art discovered how to make paintings look more real byusing perspective.n ・Study-reading Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text ・1 . But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.[句式分析]P :l 作形式主语厂when 引磁语从句But ilL WEIH evidcrLl I hat ideas) vtere char )Ring-1+when painlem--r way. 主诺从旬[尝试翻译] ________________________________________3. Giotto di BondoneB . Masaccio Claude MonetD . Pablo Picasso byAccording to thepassage , art is influenced less likely A . agricultureB . faith of a peopleC . social changesD . the customs 答案:1・D 2.D 3・B 4.A2.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionist,s who lived and worked in Paris.[句式分析]①本句是一个倒装句。
2018-2019学年度人教版选修六Unit 1ArtPeriod1Reading课时作业Street art街头艺术,顾名思义,即在街头巷尾展示的一种艺术形式。
你知道这种深受大众欢迎的艺术的历史起源吗?你了解其魅力所在吗?Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreadingquickly all over the world.You can find it on buildings,sidewalks,street signs and trash(垃圾) cans from Tokyo to Paris,from Moscow to Cape Town.Street art has become a globalculture and even art museums and galleries are collecting theworks of street artists.Street art started out very secretly because it was illegal to paint on public and private property without permission.1. Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.Street artists do their work for different reasons.2. Theychoose street art because it is closer to the people.Some artists try toexpress their political opinions in their work.Others like to do thingsthat are forbidden and hope they won't becaught.Advertising companies also use street art in their adsbecause it gives people the impressions of youth and energy.3.Artists can show their pictures to an audience all over the world.Many city residents,however,say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it alive.The street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city.There,it will continue to change and grow.根据短文内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Book 6 unit1课时练习1——词汇巩固一、中译英1.目标n&v .______________2.明显的adj.______________3.拥有,具有vt.______________4.采用,收养vt___________5.典型的adj..______________6.信任,信心n ______________7.努力,尝试vt.______________ 8.预言,预测vt.______________9.确切的,特定的adj.______________ 10.呼吁vt&n.______________11.展示,陈列vt.______________ 12.喜爱,偏爱n._____________13. 展览,展览会n ______________二、英译中(包括词性)1.realistic ____________2.consequently ______________3. conventional______________4. evident ______________5.techique__________6. coincident t____________7. masterpiece ______________ 8. shadow ____________9. ridiculous t______________ 10. landscape ______________11. critic______________ 12. carve______________13. effectively ______________ 14.aggressive______________15.scholar _________ 16.flesh_______________17.reputation______________ 18. civilization________________19. visual _______________ 20 signature__________________21.permanent_________________ mittee ________________三、用单词的正确形式填空。
2019-2020学年高二上学期训练卷选修六 Unit1 Art英 语 (一)(本卷满分100分)一、单词拼写(每小题1.5分,共15分)1. Though it’s only a small frustration , it made Rose lose ________(信念) in success.2. We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is ________(抽象的).3. It is difficult to ________(预测) what the long-term effects of the accident will be.4. It is said that the ________(技术) is still at the experimental stage.5. It was rather a ________(巧合) that she appeared at that exact moment.6. It is ________(显而易见) that Jenny is happy, for she is smiling.7. Researches have shown that children who are ________(收养) at a younger age have less problems adjusting in the new family as compared to older children.8. When you ________(试图) to stay up, you are putting your health at a big risk, because you can never be too sure about what it is exactly that has affected you. 9. Taylor scored a(n) ________(极好的) goal at the end of the first half. 10. It was ________(荒谬的) that this should be so difficult to say. 二、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)11. Nowadays it is ______ of a young generation to take it for granted that parents should meet whatever they desire. A. typicalB. criticalC. specialD. universal12. My parents strongly _________ my _________ to go to college out of Beijing, because they don ’t like my being far away from them. A. enjoy; wish B. oppose; attempt C. advocate; effortD. object; desire13. He will be punished by law because he made no _______at all to save the dying boy. A. remark B. attempt C. sign D. action14. You should keep an eye _______ him, for I have lost faith _________ him. A. in; onB. on; inC. at; atD. on; for15. You do not have to count all the nuts. Just ________ how many there are. A. aimB. changeC. estimateD. join16. Jane opened the window to _____ a little air and sunshine. A. admitB. admireC. adaptD. adopt17. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________ the traditional customs. A. expandB. possessC. observeD. behave18. However hard I tried, I just couldn’t ______ them of the truth of my story. A. remindB. convinceC. ridD. inform19. —My best friend James and I have exactly the same taste for action movie. — _______! A. Congratulations B. Sounds brilliant C. All the bestD. What a coincidence20. The general manager thought _______ of these problems before he made the final decision.A. a good manyB. a great dealC. lotsD. a plenty三、翻译句子(每小题3分,共15分)21.这家商店因服务好而获得好名声。
2019-2020学年高二上学期训练卷选修六 Unit1 Art英 语 (一)(本卷满分100分)一、单词拼写(每小题1.5分,共15分)1. Though it’s only a small frustration , it made Rose lose ________(信念) in success. 【答案】faith2. We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is ________(抽象的). 【答案】abstract3. It is difficult to ________(预测) what the long-term effects of the accident will be. 【答案】predict4. It is said that the ________(技术) is still at the experimental stage. 【答案】technique5. It was rather a ________(巧合) that she appeared at that exact moment. 【答案】coincidence6. It is ________(显而易见) that Jenny is happy, for she is smiling. 【答案】evident7. Researches have shown that children who are ________(收养) at a younger age have less problems adjusting in the new family as compared to older children. 【答案】adopted8. When you ________(试图) to stay up, you are putting your health at a big risk, because you can never be too sure about what it is exactly that has affected you. 【答案】attempt9. Taylor scored a(n) ________(极好的) goal at the end of the first half. 【答案】superb10. It was ________(荒谬的) that this should be so difficult to say. 【答案】ridiculous二、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)11. Nowadays it is ______ of a young generation to take it for granted that parents should meet whatever they desire. A. typicalB. criticalC. specialD. universal【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
Unit 1ArtSection Ⅰ—Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending练习一、根据句意和单词首字母或括号里的汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式1.Though it was only a small failure,it made Rose lose f______ in success.2.His theory is so __________(抽象的)that only a few students like it.3.Living without an a______ is like sailing without a compass.4.It is a c______ that we arrived here at the same time.5.It is ______(明显的) that smoking is harmful to health.6.This picture is ______(有代表性的) of its kind.7.Although he is proud of his __________(财产),he is poor in feelings.8.Simply to imagine a pig flying is r______.9.I cannot ______(预言) when to meet you again.10.All his __________(尝试) to get through the driving test without being trained has failed.二、单句改错1.If he is my son, I wouldn't let him learn to drive a car.________________________________________________________________________2.I attempted buy one of the paintings by Picasso,but it cost too much.________________________________________________________________________3.A great number of money is going to be spent in preventing the river from being polluted.________________________________________________________________________4.On the another hand,traditional Chinese painting will take a longer time to learn than oil painting.________________________________________________________________________5.Not all the couples are allowed to adapt the children whose parents died in the earthquake.________________________________________________________________________三、用下列词组的正确形式完成句子whole class.2.I was ______ the tree but hit the car by mistake.3.He has been a doctor for ten years and we ______ his ability.4.An old worker was found __________ a painting of the Tang Dynasty.5.My grandfather __________ work in the garden than drink tea in the room.6.On May Day,__________ shoppers entered the supermarket.7.She is a talented musician __________ a photographer.8.When the earthquake happened,__________,about 150 students were having PE lessons on the playground.9.She looked through __________information for the report.10.__________to reach the mountain summit,they made preparations for everything.四、单项填空1.I would rather go fishing ______ stay at home.A.as B.to C.than D.while2.Anyone who is in ______ of weapons without permission is considered to be a lawbreaker.A.command B.control C.charge D.possession3.My ______of coming here is to teach you English.A.abstract B.aim C.sculpture D.faith4.On the one hand,we should develop our economy.______,we should protect the environment.A.On the other hand B.By the wayC.On the contrary D.By hand5.Among the workers who built the stadium ______,who used to live in the countryside.A.are the peasants B.the peasants areC.were the peasants D.the peasants were五、阅读理解Hsieh,a never-say-die young man,has mastered the technique of painting by holding the paintbrush in his mouth.When he was sixteen,Hsieh had a terrible electrical accident.Both of his arms and the lower part of his right leg were cut off.He also lost sight in his right eye.But Hsieh didn't lose heart.He decided to learn art,and took the first difficult step toward changing his life.“At first,I tried to hold a pen in my mouth.But I couldn't control it,” Hsieh said.“Finally,after trying over and over again,I learned to write my own name.”Learning to paint was even more difficult.At first,every brushstroke he made caused deep cuts in his mouth.It was extremely painful.But Hsieh didn't let the pain discourage him.“Instead,I held the paintbrush even tighter,” Hsieh explained in a firm voice.“I knew if I gave up,it would not only be the end of my painting,but also the end of my struggle for a better life.” No matter what the obstacle(障碍) is,Hsieh always manages to find the bright side of a situation.Hsieh works hard to inspire others.He is a tireless lecturer,giving about four hundred formal speeches a year!“If a person like me can lead a happy life,” Hsieh explained,“why would regular people feel unhappy?It doesn't always take two arms to achieve your dreams.All it takes is a warm heart.”1.What happened to Hsieh when he was young?A.He was struck by electricity.B.His left leg was hurt.C.He lost heart because of failure. D.He was ill for two months. 2.Which of the following is right?A.Hsieh once got the help from the government.B.Only such a person like Hsieh can succeed.C.He touched himself before he began to paint.D.It doesn't always take two arms to realize one's dreams.3.Which is the best title of the passage?A.How to learn painting B.A painter without handsC.A young man who was hurt D.How to make oneself well-known 4.What does the sentence “It doesn't always take two arms to achieve your dreams” mean? A.Only one arm can achieve one's goal. B.A light heart lives long. C.Disabled people can also succeed. D.Dream can be turned into reality.参考答案一、1. faith 2. abstract 3. aim 4. coincidence 5. evident6. typical7. possessions8. ridiculous9. predict 10. attempt二、1. is→were 2. attempted后加to 3. number→deal 4. another→other 5. adapt→adopt 三、1.concentrate;on2.aiming at3.have faith in4.in possession of5.would rather6.scores of7.as well as8.by coincidence9.a great deal of10.In their attempt四、1. C 考查would rather的用法。
SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip一、单句改错1If I am you,I would work in a small mountain village。
答案:am→were2The guard at the gate insisted that everybody obeys the rules。
答案:obeys→obey/should obey3I wish that she will get a good job in Shanghai after her graduation。
答案:will→would4I would rather you focus your attention on the subject.答案:focus→focused5The young man suggested that his wife walks one kilometre every morning to lose weight。
答案:walks→walk/sh ould walk二、汉译英1古埃及人曾经拥有先进的文明。
答案:The ancient Egyptians had advanced civilization。
2他是一个敢作敢为的领导者,因此,我们都喜欢他。
答案:He is an aggressive leader,so we all like him。
3流行歌曲对当代青少年很有吸引力。
答案:Pop songs appeal to the contemporary youths.4如果我在你这个年龄,我会努力学习绘画.答案:If I were at your age,I would work hard at painting。
5如果你明天早一点到学校,你将有足够的时间读英语。
答案:If you were to come to school earlier tomorrow,you would have enough time to read English。
Unit 1 Art Section Ⅱ Learning about Language & UsingLanguage(含解析)新人教版选修6 [夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ.单词拼写1. What a fine tree-lined________(林荫道)! While walking on it, you can enjoy the fresh air.答案:avenue2. It is bad manners for some tourists to________(刻) their names on the trees.答案:carve3. I'm not a________(永久的) employee; I'm working here on a fixed-term contract.答案:permanent4. Glasses are________ (易碎的) and must be handled with great care.答案:fragile5. Each of the bodily organs has its own________(特定的) function.答案:specific6. What you wear is entirely a matter of personal________ (偏爱).答案:preference7. Cheating at the game ruined that player's ________(声望).答案:reputation8. The magazine is intended to ________ (吸引) to working women in their 20s and 30s.答案:appeal9. An________ (有进取心的) young man can go for in our firm.答案:aggressive10. There will be an exhibition of________(当代的) Japanese painters on Sunday.答案:contemporaryⅡ.选词填空答案:is allergic to2. The low price as well as the high quality of your products____________ us.答案:appealed to3. I have listened to her records many times but I've never seen her____________.答案:in the flesh4. I would usually choose teaching as my profession____________ engineering.答案:in preference to5. How does she manage____________ when she eats so much?答案:to keep her figureⅢ. 完成句子1. Many art lovers____________________________ ______.(would rather...than...)在纽约,比起其他艺术馆许多艺术爱好者都更乐意参观这家小型艺术陈列馆。
答案:would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York2. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, ______________________________________.(现在分词短语作状语)亨利·克莱·弗里克是纽约的一位富豪,于1919年去世,他把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品留给了美国人民。
答案:leaving his house, furniture and art collection to the American people3. You can also explore Frick's beautiful home and garden________________________________.(定语从句)你还可以好好参观一下弗里克美丽的故居和花园,它们是很值得一看的。
答案:which are well worth a visit4. The museum displays__________________just the visual delights of art. (more than)这家博物馆展出的不仅仅只是可以看到的艺术品。
答案:more than5. __________________________________so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum. (It is+adj. +that 从句)令人惊奇的是,从19世纪后期到21世纪的如此众多的艺术名品竟都被同一家博物馆收藏。
答案:It is amazing thatⅣ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1. [2019·沈阳高二检测]Gone with the wind is ________ than a novel. It also helps us to understand the history of that time.答案:more 考查more than的用法。
“more than+名词”表示“不仅仅是”。
句意:《飘》不仅仅是一部小说。
它还帮助我们了解那个时期的历史。
2. One Foundation has got a good reputation________helping the people in the Ya'an earthquake with its careful and smooth organization.答案:for 考查介词用法。
句意:壹基金在帮助雅安地震灾民中所表现的良好的组织能力赢得了好名声。
reputation名声,声誉,应接介词for,表原因。
3. The police have appealed________anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.答案:to 句意:警方呼吁任何有线索者和警方交流。
appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事。
4. I arrived at the shop, only________(find) I'd left all my money at home.答案:to find 句意:我到达商店时,却发现我所有的钱放在家里了。
only to do sth.这一结构常作结果状语,用以指发生的意料之外的事情,有“反而,却”之意。
5. Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefers ________(ride) a bicycle.答案:to ride 句意:他总是宁愿骑自行车,而不愿坐拥挤的公车。
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事,固定句型。
6. I was eager to see Jay Chou________ the flesh but it was a pity that I didn't get a ticket for his concert.答案:in 句意:我渴望看到周杰伦本人,但很可惜我没有买到他的音乐会的票。
in the flesh表示“本人”,是固定结构,符合句意。
7. It has been proved________ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.答案:that 句意:事实已经证实,在儿童时期食用蔬菜有助于保护你以后的生活中免受重大疾病的侵扰。
此句中,It为句子的形式主语,而proved后面的从句才是该句的真正主语,即为主语从句。
该主语从句中,eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life 并不缺少任何成分,所以用that引导。
8. Many young people just can't live without the Internet, ________they depend on for whatever information they need.答案:which 考查定语从句。
句意:许多年轻人离开网络就不能活,他们依靠网络获得需要的任何信息。
which引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作depend on的宾语,其先行词为the Internet。
9. If Peter________(come) to our school, he could go to our art class.答案:came 句意:如果彼得来我们学校,他就能去我们的美术课了。
考查虚拟语气,If 条件状语从句是对现在事实的一个假设,主句用情态动词could+动词原形来表示。
10. [2019·浙江高考]An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making________the driest year since California became a state in 1850.答案:it 句意:去年加利福尼亚全年的平均降雨量只有18.75厘米,使得这一年成为加利福尼亚1850年建州以来最干旱的一年。
本题考查代词的用法。
此处it代指前面的last year 以避免重复。
[提升·实战能力]Ⅴ. 阅读理解A[2019·安徽高考] You are the collector in the gallery W1 of your life. You collect. You might not mean to but you do. One out of three people collects tangible (有形的) things such as P1 cats, photos and noisy toys.These are among some40 collections that are being shown at“The Museum Of”—the first of several new museums which, over the next two years, will exhibit W2 the objects accumulated W3by unknown collectors.S In doing so, they will promote a popular culture of museums, not what museums normally represent.Some of the collections are fairly common—records, model houses. Others are strangely beautiful—branches that have fallen from trees, for example P2 . But they all reveal (显露) a lot of things; ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.Others on the way include “The Museum of Collectors”and “The Museum of Me”. These new ones, it is hoped, will build on the success of “The Museum Of”. The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect, and what it means to do so. They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they, too, collect.Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points: the beginning or end of adolescence W4—“it's a growingup thing; you stop when you grow up,” says one. Other painful times are mentioned, such as the end of a relationship. For time and life can seem so uncontrollable W5 that a steady serial (顺序排列的) arrangement W6 is comforting.本文为说明文,讲述了当前出现的一类新型博物馆,这些博物馆收藏一些普通人的藏品,通过这种展示能揭示出这些普通收藏者真实的一面。