2019届高考英语一轮复习高效学案：必修6Unit1含答案解析

2019版高考（人教）英语一轮基础达标练：选修6U1含答案**阅读理解。

Career criminals begin their antisocial behavior during their toddler （学步的儿童）years and may go on with a life of crime if their behavior isn't challenged, scientists have discovered. While most children grow out of their bad behavior by adulthood, a study found those who had "callous unemotional （冷漠无彳青白勺）characteristics^ could grow up to have problems with the law later in life. Behavior characteristics such as a lack of sympathy and lying in childhood could have an impact years on.Luke Hyde, assistant professor of psychology at the University of Michigan, said, "These are signs for parents and doctors to watch out for, as they may signal more than just the terrible twos； He said, "Parents both take care of their child and provide their child's genes so it's been difficult to know if we9re seeing that parenting causes callous unemotional behaviors, or if it is just a sign of the genes being passed to the child."The research also discovered that strict parenting is linked to the development of antisocial behavio匚Scientists looked at 561 families in an adoption study that examined biological mothers antisocial behavior. The scientists found children of antisocial mothers were also more likely to exhibit the same behavior characteristics, despite having limited or no touch with them as they were adopted as babies・“The really exciting t ake-home message from this study is that small, day-to-day positive interactions （互动）that parents have with their young children can make a huge difference in children's development/^ said Leslie Lcvc, a professor at the University of Oregon who co-lcd the data collection."Even when children have inherited （遗传）a very challenging set of behaviors, hearing 'good job" or receiving encouragement can help protect them from developing serious problems coming from their inherited difficulties," he added・ The study, worked on by scientists from the University of Michigan, Penn State University and the University of Oregon has been published in the American Journal of Psychiatry・ Researchers will follow the group of children through early adolescence to determine if these behaviors still continue to exist from the toddler years.1 .What's the main idea of the passage?A.Kids' social behaviors are related to crime.B.Criminals begin their crimes during adolescence・C.Antisocial behaviors of kids could be on their way to a life of crime.D.Warmhearted kids are more likely to be criminals in the future.2.What conclusion might the scientists draw from the study?A.Antisocial behaviors might be inherited・B.The genes decide kids， antisocial behaviors・C.Antisocial behaviors have nothing to do with crimes.D.Adopted babies surely have antisocial behaviors when they grow up.3.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Parenting is the main reason that causes kids，antisocial behaviors・B.What causes career criminals to begin their crimes is their parentscharacteristics.C.Leslie Leve has a doubtful attitude to adoptive mothersactive interactions with kids.D.Inherited antisocial behaviors of kids can be lightened by positive parenting・4.Why will researchers track kids' process of growing?A.To make sure if kids, behaviors will last.B.To make sure if praise will change kids.C.To determine if kids' behaviors will be inherited.D.To determine if parents comfort will protect kids,【文章大意】研究人员发现孩子的反社会行为有可能使他们走向犯罪的道路，积极的育儿方式可以减轻孩子的反社会行为。

选修6Unit 1 Art李仕才【短文语法填空】An inventor,Le Trung,has created his perfect woman,a robot who can do the 1. (clean),remember his favourite drinks and read him the newspaper headlines.Le Trung has spent ￡14,000 2. (create)Aiko,who he describes as “in her 20s”with a good figure,shiny hair and delicate features.She can speak English and Japanese and is so good at mathematics 3. she can do Mr Trung’s accounts.Mr Trung,from Brampton in Ontario,Canada,said he has never had time 4. (find) a real partner—so he designed and created his ideal woman 5. (use) the latest technology.The former software 6. (program) had taken out credit cards and loans,sold his car and spent his life savings in perfecting his Aiko.He said,“Aiko is what happens when science meets beauty.I want to make her look,feel and act 7. human as possible so she can be the perfect companion.I talk to her a lot,and hope to improve her knowledge.So far she can understand and speak 13,000 different sentences in English and Japanese,so she’s already fairly intelligent.Aiko recognizes faces and says hello when any of my family comes around 8. (visit).She helps me choose 9.to have for dinner and knows what drinks I like.She even 10.(help) me with directions when we’re going somewhere.She doesn’t need holidays,food or rest and she will work almost 24 hours a day.She is very patient and never complains.She is the perfect woman.”答案1.cleaning2.creating3.that4.to finding6.programmer7.as8.to visit9.what 10.helps)(对应学生用书P133一．高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①__aim__ n．& vt.目标；目的；瞄准②__typical__ adj.典型的；有代表性的__type__ n．类型；典型③__adopt__ vt.采用；采纳；收养④__attempt__ n．& vt.努力；尝试；企图⑤__specific__ adj.确切的；特定的⑥__possess__ vt.拥有；具有；支配__possession__ n．(尤作复数)所有；财产⑦__predict__ vt.预言；预告⑧__appeal__ vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉2．常考词汇①abstract adj.__抽象的；深奥的__n．__摘要__②evident adj.__明显的；明白的__③figure n．__画像；身材；数字__④faith n．__信任；信心；信念__faithful adj.__忠实的，守信的__faithfully adv.__忠实地__⑤coincidence n．__巧合(的事)；____(口味、故事等)相合__coincident adj.__同时发生的__⑥preference n．__喜爱；偏爱__prefer v．__喜爱；偏爱__用所给单词的适当形式填空1．The proposal __attempts__ (attempt) to deal with what some call the“death valley”of autonomous (有自主权的) vehicles: the grey area between semi(半)­autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future.(2017·天津卷)2．Indeed official __figures__ (figure) suggest the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and people in Russia live a shorter life now than those in 1961.(2017·江苏卷)3．What’s the author’s __preferred__ (prefer) solution to global warming？(2017·江苏卷)4．Perhaps the most powerful __type__ (typical) of waiting is the Lucky ­Break Wait.(2017·天津卷)5．A machine with a __specific__ (special) purpose has another quality，one that we usually associate with living things：a wish to preserve its own existence.(2017·北京卷)6．Now we have the most direct __evidence__ (evident) yet that he is right.(2017·北京卷)7．There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help，inform and share are not taught，but naturally __possessed__ (possess) in young children.(2016·江苏卷)8．For years researchers __have attempted__ (attempt) to show that television is dangerous to children.(2015·广东卷)❶“目的，目标”家族①aim n．目标，目的②goal n．努力的对象，目标③purpose n．目的，意图④object n．目标；意向；目的⑤objective n．目标；目的⑥target n．(欲达到的)目标⑦intention n．意图，意向，目的⑧destination n．目的地，终点❷后缀­ful构成的必备形容词集锦①merciful 仁慈的②fearful 可怕的③regretful 悔恨的④respectful 恭敬的⑤sorrowful 悲伤的⑥tearful 含泪的⑦frightful 可怕的，讨厌的⑧joyful 高兴的，快乐的❸有关绘画的阅读高频词速览①abstract n．抽象画②landscape n．风景画③portrait n．肖像画④sculpture n．雕塑⑤perspective n．透视画法⑥impressionism n．印象主义；印象派❹常见英语反义形容词①⎩⎨⎧ abstract 抽象的concrete 具体的②⎩⎨⎧ positive 积极的negative 消极的 ③⎩⎨⎧ optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的④⎩⎨⎧ fixed 固定的flexible 灵活的 ⑤⎩⎨⎧ active 主动的passive 被动的 ⑥⎩⎨⎧ contemporary 当代的ancient 古代的⑦⎩⎨⎧ permanent 永久的temporary 暂时的 ⑧⎩⎨⎧fragile 易碎的solid 坚固的【完形填空】For me ，two of the loveliest words in English are “Life persists ”． I __1__ them years ago as a college student ，sitting in the library ，__2__，working on a paper.Out of nowhere ，those words came __3__ off the page in a quote(引语)：“In the midst of death life persists ，in the midst of __4__ truth persists ，in the midst of darkness light persists.” Suddenly I wasn't unhappy and impatient any more.Then I __5__ my granddad.I loved to talk with him.And I was __6__ to hear what he'dthink of it.He had poor hearing ，so I had to __7__ it a few times ，but once he __8__ it ，he laughed.“All I can say to that is totally __9__，” he said onthe phone.I told him how glad I was，after a long winter，to finally see spring and __10__ to find that quote.“Why is that？”he asked.“Well，spring is a sure __11__ that life persists.And it just makes me __12__.”He laughed again，and then __13__ his lovely voice，he recited for me his __14__“spring time”words：“The desert shall rejoice(高兴)，and __15__ as the rose does...even with joy and singing.”Many years later，__16__ my husband and I drove across a desert with many wildflowers and blooming(盛开的)cactuses，I could __17__ hear my granddad laughing：“The desert shall rejoice.”Life persists，and so do we，in the silence of __18__ and the blooming of cactuses；and in the dead of __19__ and the green of spring.Spring __20__ us that we're alive forever.1．A.looked for B．happened onC．picked out D．made up2．A.bored B．concentratedC．tired D．confused3．A.running B．dancingC．rushing D．moving4．A.fear B．accusationC．suspicion D．untruth5．A.called B．visitedC．consulted D．informed6．A.patient B．confidentC．upset D．desperate7．A.copy B．printC．repeat D．recite8．A.got B．madeC．undertook D．managed9．A.puzzlement B．scepticismC．agreement D．disapproval10．A.practically B．especiallyC．obviously D．naturally11．A.way B．inspirationC．remark D．sign12．A.astonished B．energeticC．merry D．alive13．A.in B．withC．of D．beyond14．A.impressive B．superbC．classical D．favorite15．A.exist B．flowerC．survive D．sow16．A.after B．whenC．until D．although17．A.hardly B．alwaysC．almost D．mostly18．A.journeys B．wordsC．world D．desert19．A.winter B．springC．summer D．autumn20．A.convinces B．assuresC．reminds D．strikes【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，讲述的是作者有感于春天的活力，从偶然读到的一段话联想到生命的意义与坚持。

选修6 Unit 2 Poems诗歌晨读·记忆A Russian PoemSince childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompanied by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies before brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings. Gradually, he found writing poems the most appropriate way to convey his joy and sorrow. When his poem Contradictory Blank won him a national championship and a scholarship to the Moscow University from a sponsor, he was just an unknown librarian. After getting his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems. Using concrete but flexible language and the minimum of words is his style. He tried out different patterns and preferred nursery rhyme in particular. The following is a translation of one of his works made up of 3 sections:Little sparrow with heavy load, Ran out of energy and very cold; No compass and all sweat salty, Can you go through the endless darkness? Little balloon let out by the thread, Flew over cottages and was very glad; With warmth transformed from sunlight, He said he could forever fly; Take it easy, little balloon; Don’t tease the sparrow with his wound; On the bare branch and have a rest; This diamond heart will eventually get success.俄国童谣从童年时起，安东就常常在钢琴师或小提琴师的伴奏下在婚礼上朗诵诗歌，为新郎新娘交换戒指前的仪式助兴。

Modul e 6The Internet and TelecommunicationsⅠ.情景默写1.The Internet is a very useful source(来源) of information.2.The library contains(包含) a large number of reference books.3.When the days shorten(缩短) in winter some people suffer depression.4.Several times as I asked him，still he gave no definite(明确的) answer.5.One of the disadvantages(弊端) of living in the town is the lack of safe places for children to play.6.The average(平均的) score in English of my class is 105，which is good news for our parents.7.Doctors say you should laugh and smile more frequently(时常).8.The plane had a breakdown(故障) in the air，but it was fortunately removed by the experienced pilot.9.This kind of stamp is designed(设计)by some students who are learning art at our university.10.The Bible says that God created(创作)the world.11.I can’t concentrate(集中精力) on my studies with the football match on.12.In order to protect our environment，we can’t freely cut down trees without the government’s permission(允许).13.It is said that success consists of(由……组成) three important factors: talent，diligence and luck.14.I hope you can come up with(想出) a better plan than this.15.From that moment on(从那时开始)，I began to do some writing using an old computer offered by my friend.16.We are going to the ci nema tonight.Why don’t you come along as well(也)?Ⅱ.词性转换1.Fallen rocks cut off the only access to the village，so it is not accessible(access) to the outside now.2.It’s believed that hard work can create wealth but the creation of wealth also needs creative quality.(create)3.Mr.Smith，an inventor，has invented many useful things and has made much money from his inventions.(invent)4.His father wouldn’t permit him to drive there even if he had got his driving permit.Without his father’s permission, he had no choice but to go there by bus or ona bike.(permission)5.Concentration is important for this kind of work，and only by concentrating on it can you get it done well.(concentrate)6.The famous building is said to be designed by an outstanding designer called Jason.(design)1.句型公式：It＋be/becomes/became＋adj.＋(for sb) to do sth人类有必要采取措施保护动物来保持自然平衡。

选修六Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516281)1．The local government has taken some effective measures，aimed/aiming (aim)at cutting down the cost during the tough economy.2．The boys made an attempt to leave (leave) for camping but were stopped by their parents.3．Above all，man's dearest possession (possess) is life，and it is given to him to live but once.4．It was quite a long time before I figured out what had happened to the manager.5．A certain man planted a rose and watered it faithfully (faith) and before it blossomed，he examined it.6．The animal welfare organizations provide care and adoption (adopt) for homeless or abused animals.7．Not having predicted (predict) the risks in the stock market，they are now suffering a great financial loss.8．The parents have a strong preference for their youngest child.9．As far as I am concerned，the short message is typical (type) of information technology，but it needs to be used with care.10．An exhibition (exhibit) of peasant paintings from Longmen will be put on in Huizhou Museum at 2：00 p．m. on July 4th.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516282)1．Then a discussion will be held, aim to improve mutual understanding. aim→aiming2．All attempt to control the spread of the disease have failed because of the bad weather in that area. attempt→attempts3．Many world­famous paintings are in possession of the wealthy old man.in后加the4．We appreciate your apologies and goodwill，but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter. figure后加out5．Distance learning is being adopted as in several countries to help children in remote rural schools. 去掉asⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516283)1．我的话并非针对你说的。

Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·湖南部分重点中学考前演练)WELCOME TO THE RONALD REAGANPRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUMVisit the limited－time “Interactive! The Exhibition”at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum and save more than 30% on museum admission tickets with an audio tour、WHENThrough Feb、28WHAT’S INCLUDED$19(reg、$28)、、、Admission for one person to the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum, including “Interactive! The Exhibition”with an audio tour、Please note: the virtual reality(虚拟现实) experience will be an additional cost and participants must be 10 years old or above、WHY WE LOVE IT•The exhibition is a hands－on experience focusing on movies, TV, music and the arts•Experience virtual reality, 1980s video games, robots, 3D printing•Climb aboard Air Force One, view the expensive comfortable presidential car and a Marine One helicopter•Explore Reagan’s legacy(遗产):Step into an Oval Office copy and see a piece of the Berlin Wall•The audio tour has more than 50 stops and original material not copied in the exhibitsWHAT YOU NEED TO KNOWThis is a season－specific event、All sales are final、No refunds(退款) or exchanges、Not valid after the expiration date、Valid any regular museum operating day through Feb、28、Museum hours are 10 a、m、－5 p、m、, seven days a week、Valid for one person、Cannot combine with other offers、Must use in one visit、Tickets include admission to “Interactive! The Exhibition” and the entire museum’s galleries and grounds、【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了罗纳德·里根总统图书馆和博物馆的开放时间、游览内容、票价优惠等信息、1、What can visitors do while visiting the library and museum?A、Fly on Air Force One、B、Experience virtual reality for free、C、Approach technology of different times、D、Learn about the pr esident’s daily routine、C解析:细节理解题、根据WHY WE LOVE IT部分中的“Experience virtual reality, 1980s video games, robots, 3D printing”可知，在参观该地时，游客可以体验虚拟现实、20世纪80年代的电子游戏、机器人、3D打印，即他们可以体验不同时期的科技、故选C、2、What does the author say about the admission ticket?A、It can be enjoyed with other offers、B、It allows limitless visits to the museum、C、It isn’t accessible to children、D、It cannot be changed once sold、D解析:细节理解题、根据最后一段中的“All sales are final、No refunds(退款) or exchanges、”可知，所有的门票出售都是最终的、不可改变的，不提供退款或更换服务、故选D、3、What type of writing is this passage?A、A notice、B、An official report、C、An advertisement、D、A tour review、C解析:推理判断题、根据文章的形式和内容可以判断出，本文是有关罗纳德·里根总统图书馆和博物馆的广告、故选C、B(2018·成都高中毕业班诊断)Johannes Vermeer is such a quiet andintrospective(内省的) artist that it took hundreds of years for anyone tonotice he was a genius、A major Vermeer exhibition opens this month at the Louvre in Paris,whose permanent collection includes his great painting of a womanabsorbed in close, visually demanding work, The Lacemaker (about 1669－1670)、Like other paintings by Vermeer, this image represents modernculture、So attracted are today’s art lovers by Vermeer that it was thought shocking when a recent survey found that 82% of Americans can’t name who painted Girl with a Pearl Earring、Well, maybe they don’t go to the movies much、It is not true to say he was forgotten—that would suggest he was famous in his lifetime、He was not、Vermeer was one more painter among the many who worked for money in the Dutch Republic in the 17th century、He was not a star like Rembrandt、He obviously took himself and his art seriously、His self-referential painting The Art of Painting proves that、Even though he worked all his life in Delft, he painted only 35 known works and left his family poor when he died in 1675 at the age of 43、It is fitting that Paris is celebrating Vermeer, because it was the French avant­garde(先锋派) in the 19th century who saved him from being completely forgotten、Compare his painting Woman in Blue Reading a Letter or The Little Street with, say, Edouard Manet’s A Bar at the Folies-Bergère(1882)or Camille Pissarro’s The Boulevard Montmartre at Night(1897) and it is easy to see why the art of Vermeer found its natural audience in Parisian Bohemia、All these artists are likely to have known about and admired Vermeer due to the efforts of thecritic Thoré-Bürger, a veteran of the 1848 Revolution、Vermeer’s rediscovery is part of the history of modern French art、Vermeer is not only a great artist、He is a great modern artist、【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了著名画家Johannes Vermeer的生平和他的艺术特点、4、How many paintings produced by Vermeer are mentioned in the text?A、Four、B、Five、C、Six、D、Seven、B解析:细节理解题、通读全文可知，本文共提及Vermeer的五幅画作，包括第二段提及的The Lacemaker、第三段提及的Girl with a Pearl Earring、第四段提及的The Art of Painting、第五段提及的Woman in Blue Reading a Letter和The Little Street，故B项正确、5、What can we know about Vermeer from Paragraph 4?A、He was well­known when he was alive、B、He gained a good fortune for his family、C、He didn’t witness the popularity of his works、D、He considered painting as a way to have fun、C解析:推理判断题、根据第四段最后一句可知，尽管他终身在代尔夫特工作，但是直到他在43岁去世时仅留下了35件被人们所知的作品，他是在贫困中离世的；结合第一段可知，人们在数百年后才发现他的艺术价值；据此可以判断，他没能看到他的作品受欢迎，故C项正确、6、Who made a great contribution to introducing Vermeer to other artists?A、Rembrandt、B、His family、C、American art lovers、D、Thoré-Bürger、D解析:细节理解题、根据第六段可知，由于评论家Thoré-Bürger的努力，Vermeer才被这些艺术家认可，故D项正确、7、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A、Rediscovery of VermeerB、Anecdotes About VermeerC、Great Modern French ArtD、The Tough Way to Success in ArtA解析:标题归纳题、通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了画家Johannes Vermeer的生平和他的艺术特点、Johannes Vermeer 在世时，画作并不为人所知，在贫困中死去；数百年后人们才发现他是艺术天才、故A项最适合作本文的标题、Ⅱ完形填空(2018·太原高三模拟)I was a shy kid、Nothing seemed harder than talking to people、I didn’t even like to answer the phone for fear that I’d have to talk to somebody I didn’t know、__1__，at school I had to spend all day in the company of others、My __2__was studying、It was something I could do __3__and by myself、I spent a lot of time studying and was __4__with good grades、Eventually I went to college、I came to realize that some people were rather fun to __5__with、Yet my childhood __6__carried over and I found myself tongue－tied and __7__whenever I found myself in a conversation、One day while on campus, I __8__an advertisement for a position on the local classical music __9__station、I had grown up listening to classical music, and I loved it、In order to get the job, applicants needed to be interviewed、I had absolutely no background in radio, and the idea of talking to thousands of listeners __10__me、I didn’t really want the job、I just wanted to prove that I could talk to a(n) __11__、Two weeks __12__，I was even more terrified to discover that I had actually landed the job、It was a __13__job, but I grew to enjoy it、I announced music to thousands of __14__in the city, sometimes answering their calls and __15__to their requests、I began to feel comfortable talking to these people, these strangers who I couldn’t even __16__、Although I now spend much time talking with people, I’m still basically a __17__person、My former shyness is a gift, as I can __18__people who feel discomfort when they talk to strangers、I still enjoy moments of being __19__、But I’m also glad I decided to make a __20__in my life that had opened many doors and opportunities that I never knew existed、【解题导语】该文主要讲述了害羞的作者通过应聘电台工作而实现自我突破的故事、1、A、However B、ThereforeC、OtherwiseD、BesidesA解析:根据上下文可知，此处表示逻辑上的转折关系、然而，作者在学校里不得不和同学们相处、2、A、advice B、practiceC、taskD、escapeD解析:根据上文的“I was a shy kid、”可推知，害羞的作者在学校用学习来逃避与人交流、3、A、obviously B、simplyC、quietlyD、poorlyC解析:与语境“by myself”呼应可推知，作者一个人安安静静地做功课、4、A、filled B、rewardedC、decoratedD、facedB解析:与语境“with good grades”呼应可推知，作者在学习上的付出得到了丰厚的回报，成绩突出、5、A、help out B、catch upC、put upD、hang outD解析:由“Eventually”的提示可推知，作者最终意识到了和朋友相处是有趣的、hang out“常去某处”、6、A、happiness B、shynessC、kindnessD、goodnessB解析:根据上文的“I was a shy kid、”并结合“I found myself tongue－tied”可推知，作者童年时代的害羞个性还存在、7、A、excited B、astonishedC、embarrassedD、interestedC解析:根据“I found myself tongue－tied”可推知，和他人交流时沟通不顺畅是令人尴尬的、8、A、noticed B、postedC、realizedD、believedA解析:根据语境可知，作者在校园里注意到了一则让他感兴趣的广告、9、A、fire B、gasC、TVD、radioD解析:根据下文的“I had absolutely no background in radio”可推知，这是一则电台的招募广告、10、A、terrified B、pleasedC、satisfiedD、amazedA解析:根据“I had absolutely no background in radio”并结合下文的“I didn’t really want the job、”可推知，作者因自己没有广播方面的背景而打退堂鼓，与下文的“I was even more terrified to discover that I had actually landed the job”呼应、11、A、child B、singerC、interviewerD、applicantC解析:作者害怕与成千上万的听众交流，只想证明自己能够和面试官交谈、12、A、ago B、laterC、beforeD、sinceB解析:根据语境可推知，时间已经过去了两周、13、A、well－paid B、puzzlingC、comfortableD、challengingD解析:根据上文可知，这项工作需要与成千上万的听众交流，这对作者来说有一定的挑战性，且与语境“but I grew to enjoy it”形成呼应、14、A、listeners B、followersC、viewersD、dancersA解析:与上文的“and the idea of talking to thousands of listeners______me”呼应可推知，此处表示作者给听众播放音乐、15、A、referring B、respondingC、offeringD、comparingB解析:与语境“answering their calls”呼应可推知，作者回应听众的要求、16、A、feel B、moveC、hearD、seeD解析:根据上文可知，作者应聘的是电台工作，和听众们基本上是不见面的、17、A、busy B、warmC、quietD、smartC解析:根据“still”的提示并结合上文的“I was a shy kid、”可推知，作者尽管现在花费很多时间和人们交流，但是本质上还是一个不多说话的人，与下文的“My former shyness is a gift”呼应、18、A、look into B、relate toC、combine withD、worry withB解析:结合“My former shyness is a gift”可推知，作者能够理解那些和他相同的人、relate to “理解，认同”、19、A、alone B、aliveC、activeD、awakeA解析:根据上文的“My former shyness is a gift”可推知，作者仍旧喜欢独处、20、A、plan B、mistakeC、changeD、dreamC解析:根据语境可推知，作者通过做电台工作有了重大改变，从而人生有了更多的可能性、。

选修六 Unit 1[ 基础回首 ]Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 ( 导学号 02516281)1．The local government has taken someeffective aimed/aiming(aim)at cutting down the cost during measures，the tougheconomy.2 ． The boys made an attempt to leave(leave) for camping but were stopped by their parents.3． Above all ，man's dearest possession(possess) is life，and it is given to him to live but once.4．It was quite a long time before I figured out what had happened to the manager.5．A certain manplanted a rose and watered it faithfully (faith) and before it blossomed，he examined it.6 ． The animal welfare organizations provide care and adoption(adopt) for homeless or abused animals.7． Not having predicted(predict) the risks in thestock market ，they are now suffering a great financial loss.8 ． The parents have a strong preference for their youngest child.9．As far as I amconcerned ，the short message is typical (type) of information technology ，but it needs to be used with care.10．An exhibition(exhibit)of peasant paintings fromLongmen will be put on in Huizhou Museum at 2:00 p．m. on July 4th.Ⅱ . 单句改错 ( 每句一错 )( 导学号 02516282)1．Then a discussion will be held, aim to improve mutual understanding.aim→aiming2．All attempt to control the spread of the disease havefailed because of the bad weather in that area. attempt →attempts3． Many world-famous paintings are in possession of the wealthy old man.in 后加 the4．Weappreciate your apologies and goodwill ，but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.figure 后加 out5 ． Distance learning is being adopted as in several countries to help children in remote rural schools.去掉as Ⅲ. 佳句写作 ( 导学号 02516283)1．我的话并不是针对你说的。

选修6Unit 1ArtAbstract artists paint odd designs rather than delicate figures by adopting special techniques，attempting to give people strong visual impact.However，their works，all with a specific aim of showing emotions，are difficult to understand.Conventional scholars used to predict that this art would not last long，saying it was evidently ridiculous.Nowadays galleries hold superb exhibitions on typical abstract artworks，many of which display contemporary civilizations.Created by artists with great reputation，these works appeal to many people who have a preference for abstract art.People like collecting such works，but permanent possession of artworks is not easy because they are fragile，especially allergic to damp environment.Consequently，most of them disappear over time.默写识记◆默写单词1．adopt v t. 采用；采纳；收养2．typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的3．evident adj. 明显的；明白的4．figure n. 画像；身材；数字5．possess v t. 拥有；具有；支配6．attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图v t. 尝试；企图7．predict v t. 预言；预告；预测8．preference n. 喜爱；偏爱9．appeal v i. 有感染力；呼吁求助v t. 将……上诉n. 呼吁；恳求10．aim n. 目标；目的v i.&v t. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力◆记住词义1．abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要2．ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的3．controversial adj. 争论的；争议的4．reputation n. 名声；名誉5．carve v t. 雕刻；刻记6．Delicate adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的7．contemporary adj. 当代的；同时代的8．permanent adj. 永久的；持久的9．district n. 区；区域；行政区10．faith n. 信任；信心；信念◆写出短语1．by coincidence 巧合地2．on the other hand (可是)另一方面3．in the flesh 活着的；本人4．appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣5．break away from 脱离；挣脱6．lie in 在于7．scores of 很多；大量联想拓展形容词后缀-less1．Aimless 没有目标的；无目的的2．limitless 无限制的；无限期的3．priceless 无价的4．hopeless 无望的5．homeless 无家可归的名词后缀-tion1．adoption 收养2．prediction 预言；预告3．celebration 庆祝4．attraction 吸引5．connection 连接短语串记1．lead to 导致2．object to 反对3．stick to 坚持4．refer to 查阅－－－－－－－－－－－5．by chance/accident 偶然地6．by design 故意地7．by mistake 错误地8．by contrast 相对照－－－－－－－－－－－9．break away from 摆脱；脱离10．break into (为了盗窃)闯入；突然开始(笑、唱等) 11．break out 爆发；突然发生12．break through 突破－－－－－－－－－－－13．be allergic to 对……过敏14．be sensitive to 对……敏感15．be addicted to 对……上瘾经典例句①The design has to appeal to all ages and social groups.设计得要雅俗共赏，老幼皆宜。

Ⅰ阅读理解AWELCOME TO THE RONALD REAGANPRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUMVisit the limited－time “Interactive! The Exhibition”at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum and save more than 30% on museum admission tickets with an audio tour.WHENThrough Feb. 28WHAT’S INCLUDEDD|S19(reg.D|S28)．.. Admission for one person to the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum, including “Interactive! The Exhibition”with an audio tour. Please note: the virtual reality(虚拟现实) experience will be an additional cost and participants must be 10 years old or above.WHY WE LOVE IT•The exhibition is a hands－on experience focusing on movies, TV, music and the arts•Experience virtual reality, 1980s video games, robots, 3D printing•Climb aboard Air Force One, view the expensive comfortable presidential car and a Marine One helicopter•Explore Reagan’s legacy(遗产):Step into an Oval Office copy and see a piece of the Berlin Wall•The audio tour has more than 50 stops and original material not copied in the exhibitsWHAT YOU NEED TO KNOWThis is a season－specific event. All sales are final. No refunds(退款) or exchanges. Not valid after the expiration date. Valid any regular museum operating day through Feb. 28. Museum hours are 10 a．m.－5 p．m., seven days a week. Valid for one person. Cannot combine with other offers. Must use in one visit. Tickets include admission to “Interactive! The Exhibition”and the entire museum’s galleries and grounds.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了罗纳德·里根总统图书馆和博物馆的开放时间、游览内容、票价优惠等信息。

第一部分选修六Unit 1Ⅰ.阅读理解A导学号 01831042Guitar Lessons for Guitar PlayersPlaying the same things over and over again when you pick up the guitar? Teaching yourself for years but you hit a wall? Don't know what to do next? Whether you're a total beginner, or an old guitar player, we'll get you working on something you can benefit from. I'm a professional teacher, over 30 students at my studio in downtown Berkeley and several music schools in San Francisco, Alameda, and Mountain View.No matter what style you're into, I guarantee there are songs by your favorite bands that you could learn.Call at 510－333－9091 or email at blueschoo147@gamail. com.Dance Classes for StudentsMotion Dance Center in Martinez is now accepting registration for all fall dance classes. There are classes offered in Jazz, Tap, Ballet, Hip-Hop, Contemporary and Cheerleading. Classes run like the school year Sept. through June. Prices are very reasonable at only $45 a month. That's for a one-hour class once a week for a month. This studio is known for their younger child program. We are always looking for talented instructors too. If you want more information call Deena at 925－229－5678.Qi Gong with AngieQi Gong is the perfect activity for anyone, at any age. It combines gentle movement and meditation(冥想) breathing regulation and relaxation. The exercises are designed to reduce stress and anxiety and improve blood and energy circulation throughout the body, therefore increasing immune function, improving energy levels and sleep.Thousands of Qi Gong lovers around the world have experienced the extraordinary benefits of this gentle, ancient Chinese exercise form and are healthier and happier for it. Join us to experience the benefits for yourself!WHEN: Tuesdays from noon－1 pmWHERE：Halanda Studio1062 Lincoln Avenue, San Jose, CA 95125COST: $12 per class drop-in(即到即学的) or $45 for a pre-paid set of 4 classesCONTACT: Angie at angie@, 408－887－6000文章大意：本文是应用文。