高中英语 M5 词组总结学案 牛津译林版必修5

Unit Four【词汇】1.hobby爱好2.be good at擅长于3.with与……一起4.also也5.read读，阅读6.story故事7.a lot of很多8.play the piano弹钢琴9.dance跳舞10.watch films看电影11.sing唱歌12.both两个都13.group组14.idea主意15.ice冰16.hole洞17.Look out!当心！注意！18.wet湿的，潮的【词组和短语】1.play basketball well篮球打得好2.play football踢足球3.be good at擅长4.like drawing喜欢画画5.in the park在公园里6.with my brother和我弟弟一起7.play table tennis打乒乓球8.read stories读故事9.a lot of books许多书10.play the piano弹钢琴11.like dancing喜欢跳舞12.watch films看电影13.like swimming喜欢游泳14.talk about谈论15.their hobbies他们的爱好16.in winter在冬天17.like skating喜欢滑冰18.skate very well滑冰滑得很好19.have an idea一个主意20.go skating去滑冰21.this afternoon今天下午22.a great idea一个好主意23.skate on the ice在冰上滑24.look out小心25.cold and wet又冷又湿26.in our group在我们组里27.a hole in the ice冰上一个洞【语法】like+doing sth意为（习惯性或经常性）喜欢做某事，like后面的动词要用其名词形式，即动词+ing形式。

1.动词接ing的变化方式：(1)一般在动词末尾加ing,如：think→thinking stand→standing study→studying(2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加ing，如skate→skatingmake→making dance→dancing write→writing have→having ride→ridingcome→coming(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个元音字母（闭音节），以及一个辅音字母,应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing,如：put→putting run-running swim→swimming jog→jogging sit→sitting2.like doing sth句式变化：肯定句：主语+like(s)+doing+…当主语是第三人称单数时，like后面要加s，如：I like singing.They like dancing.He likes playing basketball.She likes skating.否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+like+doing+….，如：I don’t like singing.They don’t like dancing.1He doesn’t like playing basketball.She doesn’t like skating.一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+like+doing+…?如：Do you like sing?Do they like dancing?Does he like playing basketball?Does she like skating?特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/does+主语+like+doing+…?如：What do you like?What do they like doing?What does he/she like(doing)?句型训练：My name is Pat.I have a lot of hobbies.I like_________(draw)and________(play)the piano.I like_________(fish)and__________(shop),too.But I don’t like_________(listen)to music or_________(dance).I have a good friend.Her name is Allan.She________(like) ________(play)basketball and_________(have)a picnic.She__________(not like) __________(paint)or___________(run).【知识点分析】一、A.I like playing basketball.B.She also likes playing the piano.A句中，play后面不跟the,B句中，play后面跟the。

Module 5 Unit 2'Environment n.环境' ~al adj. 环境的，与环境有关的' ~~ ly adv. 环境上，与环境有关地' ~~ist n. 环境保护论者，环境论者e.g.She is not used to the new environment. 她对新环境不习惯。

We are required by environment protecting department to use 'anthracite. 环保部门要求我们使用无烟煤。

A corridor of undeveloped land, as along a river or between urban centers, that is reserved for re/creat/ion/al use or environmental preservation.Rural remote绿色走廊沿河或在两个城市中心区之间的由未开发土地形成的走廊，为市民休闲娱乐或环境保护而保留。

On the issue of industrial pollution, the environmental activist plead with the government not to soft-pedal.自然环境保护活动分子请求政府不要对工业污染问题采取低调态度。

This breed of environmentalist opposes everything.这帮环境保护论者反对一切。

brood1.re serve n. 保护区，保留，储备；矜持vt. 保留，保存，预订2.pre serve[pri'zə:v] v. 保存, 保留, 维护n. 蜜饯, 禁猎区pre serv ation n. 保护；保存3.con serve[kənˈsə:v]vt.保护，保藏，保存con serv ation n. 保护自然资源；保存,防止流失, 守恒con v er s ation[ˌkɔnvəˈseiʃən]n.谈话，交谈verse n. 诗歌4.save v. 救, 节省, 保存E.g.1.As I require money quickly I must draw on my reserve. 由于我急于用钱，我必须取出存款。

牛津译林版Module 5 教材文本短语汇总Module 5 unit 1 教材文本短语汇总1. develop friendships with others 与其他人培养友谊2. Friends are thieves of time. 朋友是时间的窃贼。

3. The best mirror is an old friend. 老朋友是最好的镜子。

4. If you can buy a person’s friendship, it’s not worth it. 买来的友情不值一钱。

5. True friends have hearts that beat as one.真正的朋友是心灵相通的。

6. the most important quality in a friend 对于朋友来说最重要的品质7. get along with others 和别人相处8. a magazine advice columnist 杂志专栏作家9. feel betrayed by my friend 感到被我的朋友背叛10. be no fun 是无趣的11. get good grades at school 在学校里取得好成绩12. have a surprise math quiz 有一个数学突击测验13. sound proud of myself 听起来很自满14. be sure to get a good grade 很确信能拿到一个好成绩15. feel so ashamed of…为……感到如此羞愧16. fail a simple math quiz 一个简单的数学测验没及格17. pretend to be cheerful 假装很雀跃18. …sense something was wrong 感到有什么事不对劲19. beg her not to tell anyone else 请求她不要告诉其他任何人20. keep my secret 保守我的秘密21. stare at me 盯着我22. be so upset and feel like crying 感到如此失望并且想哭23. laugh at sb. behind one’s back 在背后嘲笑某人24. go straight to sb. 径直走向某人25. keep my secret 保守我的秘密26. swear that…发誓…….27. belong to 属于28. spy on us in the washroom 在洗手间监视我们29. truly forgive her 完全原谅她30. lose my best friend 失去我最好的朋友31. be in trouble 在麻烦中32. have been best friends since childhood 从童年起就成为了最好的朋友33. have an important match against…有一个和…..的重要的比赛34. be determined to win 决心要赢35. keep pace with 与….保持一致36. as a result of 因为,由于37. get really angry with 对…..很生气38. talk to me in this manner 用这种态度和我说话39. shout at each other 冲着彼此喊叫40. turn into a horrible argument 转变成了一个可怕的争吵41. accuse sb. of sth. 因为某事指控某人42. feel really guilty about…因….感到惭愧43. make some cruel remarks 做出了一些残酷的评价44. It’s really awkward. 这真的很尴尬。

M5 Unit 1 Getting along with others (译林牛津版高二英语必修五教案教学设计)M5 Unit 1 Getting along with othersGrammar: Verb-ing as an adjective or adverb学习目标：1. 能够了解动词不定式和动名词的主要用法，并能够正确的运用。

2. 通过练习巩固所学语法。

课前学习：1．课前自学课本P28-31，了解并掌握动词不定式和动名词的用法。

2. 完成P29和P31上的相关练习。

课堂学习：现在分词分词分为现在分词和过去分词，除和助动词一起构成时态外，还可以是非谓语动词。

分词做非谓语动词使用是高考考查的一个重要语法项目。

1. 形式肯定式doing sth. The old man sitting in the corner is John’s father.否定式not doing sth. Not knowing English, he asked his brother to translate the article into Chinese.完成体 having done sth. Having finished his work, he went home.被动式 being done The house being built is our dormitory.完成被动式 having been done Having been criticized by his father, he gave up smoking.2. 用法现在分词表示主动和进行，可同它的宾语、状语构成分词短语，在句中作定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。

(1) 做定语单个的现在分词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前；而现在分词短语作定语则放在被修饰的名词之后。

The sleeping child is Jack’s little sister.He is a promising young man.Tell the boy playing outside not to make any noise.The young man sitting under the tree is my brother.现在分词作定语时，所表示的动作既可表示正在进行的动作，也可表示经常性，习惯性的动作或现在的状态。

M5U1 知识点一、重点单词派生词1.betray (v) 出卖，泄露，背叛betrayal (n) (被) 出卖，背叛 a sense of betrayal2.quiz (n) 小测验，知识竞答；(v) 盘问，查问；测验3.cheerful (adj) 快乐的，高兴的，令人愉快的(v) 欢呼，喝彩，加油；鼓励，鼓舞；cheer up使高兴，使振奋；(n) 喝彩声，欢呼声；cheering (adj) 令人欢欣鼓舞的4.admit (v)---admitted 承认admit (to) doing sth; 准许进入, 被录取be admitted to/ into sthadmission (n) 准许进入，加入权，进入权；承认，招人；入场费，门票费5.beg (v) 恳求，祈求；乞讨；beggar (n) 乞丐；beg (sb) for sth; beg (sb) to do sth;6.sincere (adj) 真诚的，诚挚的；诚实的，坦率的；sincerity (n) 真诚，坦率；sincerely (adv)7.forgive (v) 原谅，宽恕；forgiveness (n) forgive sb for doing sth8.manner (n) 行为方式，举止；方式，方法；manners 礼貌，礼仪；规矩，习俗9.horrible=horrifying (adj) 极坏的，糟糕的，恐怖的，令人震惊的；horrify (v) 惊吓，恐吓，使厌恶；horrified (adj) 惊恐的，震惊的；horror (n)恐怖10.guilty (adj) 内疚的，有罪的；guilt (n) 内疚，自责；犯罪，罪行；be guilty of 犯有…罪，有…过失的；be guilty about 感到内疚/惭愧的11.cruel (adj) 伤人的；残酷的，残忍的；cruelty (v) 残酷，残忍；残暴的行为；不公，不平；cruelly (adv)12.remark (n/v) 评论，谈论；引人注意，显耀；remarkable (adj) 非凡的；显著的；13.argue (v) 争吵，争论；论证，证明；argument (n) 争论，辩论；论据，论点，理由14.apologize (v) 道歉；apology (n)15.sensitive (adj) 易生气的；敏感的；体贴的；sensible (adj) 明智的，理智的，合理的；sensibility(n) 感受能力；鉴赏力；敏感性；sense (v) 感觉到，意识到；(n) 视觉，听觉等五觉；感觉，意识；理解力，判断力；意义，含义；理智16.athletic (adj) 体育运动的；健壮的；athlete (n) 运动员；擅长运动的人17.envy (v) 羡慕；忌妒envy sb (doing) sth; (n) 羡慕，忌妒（~of/at）; envious (adj) 羡慕的，忌妒的be envious of18.blame (v/n) 责备，指责；（坏事或错事）责任；blame sb for sth 因…责备某人blame sth onsb 把…归咎于be to blame (for sth ) 对（坏事）负有责任19.gift (n) 礼物，赠品；天赋，天分have the/a gift for/of ; gifted (adj) 有天才的，有天赋的，天资聪慧的be gifted at 在..方面有天赋；be gifted with sth 具有（令人愉快的东西）20.disagreement (n) 分歧，争论；disagree不同意，有分歧；不符，不一致；disagreeable (adj)不合意的；令人不快的；讨厌的；agreement (n) 协定；契约；同意；一致；agree (v) 同意，赞成；商定，约定；与…相符，一致；agreeable (adj) 愉悦的，讨人喜欢的，宜人的；可以接受的，适合的21.amusement (n) 娱乐，消遣；amuse (v) 逗笑，逗乐；消遣，娱乐；amused (adj) 逗乐的，觉得好笑的；amusing (adj) 有乐趣的，好笑的；amusingly (adv) be amused at/by22.identity (n) 身份；特征，特有的感觉（信仰）；identity card身份证；identify (v) 确认，鉴定，认出；找到，发现；显示，说明身份；identification (n) 鉴定，辨认；确认，确定23.hope (v/n) 希望；hopeful (adj) 有希望的；hopeless (adj) 无望的，糟透的24.acquaintance (n) 泛泛之交，熟人；acquaint (v) 使熟悉，使了解；acquainted (adj) 熟悉的，了解的25.cautious (adj) 小心的，谨慎的；caution (n); be cautious about26.adolescent (adj/n) 青春期的；青少年；adolescence (n) 青春期27.respond (v) 回答，回应；做出反应，响应respond to；response (n) 回答，答复；反应，响应in response to28.security (n) 平安，安全；安全措施；保安部门；担保，保证；secure (v) 获得，取得，实现；拴窂，扣紧，关严；保护，保卫，使安全；(adj) 安心的，有把握的；可靠的，牢靠的，稳固的；安全的，稳妥的29.rely (v) 依靠，依赖；信任，信赖；reliable (adj) 可信赖的，可依靠的；真实可信的，可靠的；rely on30.revision (n) 修订，修改；复习，温习；revise (v) 改变，修改（意见或计划）；修改，修订；复习，温习mit (v) 做出（错事），犯（罪）commit a crime; commit suicide自杀；承诺，保证；commit sb to do/doing sth 承诺/保证做某事；忠于，全心全意地投入；commitment (n) 承诺，保证；奉献，投入；committed (adj) 尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的32.mercy (n) 宽恕，仁慈；merciful (adj) 宽大的，仁慈的，慈悲的二、重点短语1. spy on 暗中监视，窥探2. keep pace with 与…步调一致、同步3. before long 不久，很快4. get through 用完，耗尽；顺利通过（考试等）；接通电话；5. regardless of 不管，不顾6. end up doing sth/ end up in sth 最后成为，最终处于7. feel betrayed by 感觉被背叛betray sb/sth to sb 把…出卖给8. pretend to do sth 假装做某事9. stare at 凝视10. behind one’s back 背地里，私下11. promise to do sth 允诺做某事12. in this manner 以这种方式13. keep one’s word/promise 信守诺言break one’s word/promise 违背诺言14. accuse sb of sth 控诉某人某事15. had better do sth 最好做某事16. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事can’t help to do sth 不能帮忙做某事17. have right to do 有权利做某事18. be ashamed of 对…感到羞愧19. be anchored in 扎根于，基于20. imagine doing sth 想象做某事21. be busy with sth be busy (in) doing sth 忙于22. mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing sth 意味着23. mind doing sth 介意做某事24. look back on 回顾，回首25. be committed to sb 对…忠诚be committed to doing sth 承诺做某事26. have a quarrel with 与…争吵27. make comments/ remarks on对…做出评价三、重点句子1. Life is no fun without a companion to share it with.2. I was shocked to fin d a piece of paper on my desk that said,…3. Last week, we had an important match against another school.His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.Are you for or against the death penalty?The evidence is against her.Put the piano there, against the wall.4. Football is very important to me, but so is our friendship.5. If so, the problems lies with you, not her.6. He felt bad about not being as gifted at football as you are.7. When deciding what is most important in life, some people choose money, while others choose things like security and comfort.8. I saw all of the tourists having their pictures taken together.。

译林牛津版高二英语必修五unit1知识点及语法总结Welcometotheunit&ReadingI.重点单词出卖；背叛Hewouldratherdiethanbetrayhiscountrytotheenemy.2)显露；泄露Theexpressiononherfacebetraysheranger.假装，佯装,后接不定式和从句做宾语。

Shepretendedtobereading.她假装在看书。

2）vi.假装Shewasn'treallycrying,shewasonlypretending.承认；供认admitdoingsth.承认做某事admittosb.向某人承认Headmittedhiscrime.2)许可进入，准许进入into---接纳某人进入...;吸收某人参加...HeisadmittedtoNanjing Universitythisyear.3)容纳,容许Thecinemaadmitsabout2000people.4)admitof容许有;有...可能;容有...的余地Hisillnessadmitsofnodelay.发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂sweartosb./swearthat从句向某人承诺发誓swear—swore---sworn焦点，注意力putfocuson集中注意力于…..2)vi/vtfocuson集中注意力于….近义词组：concentrateonpayfullattentiontodevote…to有罪的1)beguiltyof“犯了……罪”Intheprocessofgainingourrightfulplace,wemustnotbeguiltyofwrongfuldeeds.2)befoundguilty被判决有罪Maggiecouldbesentencedtouptothreeyearsinprisionif(hewas)foundguilty.评论makeremarksonsth=makecommentsonsth对…作出评论道歉apologizetosb=makeanapologytosb向某人道歉敏感的;体贴的对…体贴，敏感besensitiveto责备1)责备某人2)因某事责备某人blamesthonsb把某事归咎于某人Heblamedhisfaiureonhisteacher. sbbetoblame=sbshouldbeblamed主动形式表被动Youaretoblame.你应该受责备。

Module 5 Unit 2 The environmentWord power导学案Learning aims1. To enlarge and memorize some vocabulary related to the environment.2. To improve ability of applying the new words and expressions.Important pointTo learn and memorize the words and expressions in this period.Difficult pointTo talk about the environment by using these new words and expressions.Learning guideRead, copy and recite.Language connectionAnswer the following questions.1. Are you interested in environmental protection?A. Yes.B. No.2. Have you ever do something to protect the environment?A. Never.B. Seldom.C. Sometimes.D. Often.3. Can you think of some words or expressions related to the environment that you have learned? Please write them down._____________________________________________________________________ Learning proceduresStep1: Try to remember the meanings of the new words in Part A (you can look up the dictionary if you need).1. Read the new words and expressions three times.（方法导引：按音标正确读、背单词和短语）（A级）2. Copy the new words and expressions three times.（方法导引：汉语只需抄一遍，抄写后应会默写这些单词和短语）（A级）3. Write the Chinese meanings of the following new words and expressions.（方法导引：要默写单词，然后核对答案，用红色笔写出正确答案并再次加以巩固）（B 级）fossil fuel__________________ ecotourists__________________ solar energy________________ pollution____________________ ecosystem__________________ co-friendly__________________ environmental protection_________________学习反思：Step2: Try to learn some compound nouns. (方法导引: 将合成词拆开，根据拆开的每部分单词猜测整个合成词的意思) （C级）1. Try to guess the meaning of the following compound words, if necessary, you can look up your dictionary.clear-cut logging opencast mining slash and burn farmingozone layer acid rain global warming2. Read the pictures in Part B carefully and filling the above compound words in the blanks according to the pictures.1) ________________________ 2) _________________________ 3) ________________________ 4) _________________________ 5) ________________________ 6) _________________________学习反思：Step3: Try to solve any other problems you may have by discussing it with your classmates or your teachers. Make sure you master all the vocabulary we learned today.Step4: Review the words quickly.Summary: What have you learned today?谈论关于环境以及环境问题的词汇当堂检测Help the manager of Ecoville write an advertisement. Fill in the blanks with the words we learned.词汇拓展：1.Try to enlarge your vocabulary by using prefix related to the environment.The prefix “eco -” comes from Greek and means “earth”. It is used in many words to talkabout the environment, such as “ecology” and “eco -tourism”. Write six words that include the prefix “eco -”. Use your dictionary if you need.2. Try to think of and write down as many words as possible to help us talk about the environment and problems associated with it.You’d better discuss with your group members or search on the internet.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ____________。

英语知识点⽜津译林版⾼中英语必修五Unit2《Theenvironment》语法-总结现在分词动词的-ing形式：动词的ing形式是⾮谓语动词中的⼀种，它由动词原形加-ing 形成。

有的动词-ing形式在句中起名词作⽤，有的则起形容词或副词作⽤。

所以在句中，动词的-ing形式可以担当除了谓语以外的任何成分，即：主语、表语、宾语（介词宾语和动词宾语）、定语、状语和宾语补⾜语（宾补）。

动词-ing形式仍具有动词的若⼲特点，所以它⼜可以有⾃⼰的宾语和状语等。

⼀般式：动词原形+-ing 所表⽰的动作与谓语动词所表⽰的动作同时发⽣e.g. I found him lying on the ground.完成式：having+动词的过去分词所表⽰的动作发⽣在谓语动词所表⽰的动作之前e.g. Do you remember having promised me that?被动式：being+动词的过去分词或having been +动词的过去分词，表⽰该词的逻辑主语是动作的承受者e.g. I can’t stand being treated like that.否定式：在动词的-ing形式前加not 或 nevere.g. I apologize for not having kept my promise.1.作表语，相当于形容词。

1)The film is moving and interesting.这部电影感⼈⼜有趣。

2)The news sounds encouraging.这个消息听起来激动⼈⼼。

（起形容词作⽤的动词的ing 形式含有“令⼈……”的意思。

如：amusing, astonishing, boring, exciting, inspiring, missing, promising, puzzling, surprising, tiring, embarrassing, disappointing, worrying, frightening, moving）pleasing, etc.）2.作定语exciting news激动⼈⼼的消息a tiring day 累⼈的⼀天1) The man runni ng over there is our chairman.=The man who is running over there is our chairman.这个跑过来的⼈是我们的主席。

牛津译林版Module 5 教材文本短语汇总Module 5 unit 1 教材文本短语汇总1. develop friendships with others 与其他人培养友谊2. Friends are thieves of time. 朋友是时间的窃贼。

3. The best mirror is an old friend. 老朋友是最好的镜子。

4. If you can buy a person 's friendship, it ' s not worth it. 买来的友情不值一钱。

5. True friends have hearts that beat as one 真正的朋友是心灵相通的。

6. the most important quality in a friend 对于朋友来说最重要的品质7. get along with others 和别人相处8. a magazine advice columnist 杂志专栏作家9. feel betrayed by my friend 感到被我的朋友背叛10. be no fun 是无趣的11. get good grades at school 在学校里取得好成绩12. have a surprise math quiz 有一个数学突击测验13. sound proud of myself 听起来很自满14. be sure to get a good grade 很确信能拿到一个好成绩15. feel so ashamed of… 为... 感到如此羞愧16. fail a simple math quiz 一个简单的数学测验没及格17. pretend to be cheerful 假装很雀跃18. … sense something was wrong 感到有什么事不对劲19. beg her not to tell anyone else 请求她不要告诉其他任何人20. keep my secret 保守我的秘密21. stare at me 盯着我22. be so upset and feel like crying 感到如此失望并且想哭23. laugh at sb. behind one's back 在背后嘲笑某人24. go straight to sb. 径直走向某人25. keep my secret 保守我的秘密26. swear that … 发誓.. .27. belong to 属于28. spy on us in the washroom 在洗手间监视我们29. truly forgive her 完全原谅她30. lose my best friend 失去我最好的朋友31. be in trouble 在麻烦中32. have been best friends since childhood 从童年起就成为了最好的朋友33. have an important match against… 有一个和…的重要的比赛34. be determined to win 决心要赢35. keep pace with 与… .保持一致36. as a result of 因为,由于37. get really angry with 对… ..很生气38. talk to me in this manner 用这种态度和我说话39. shout at each other 冲着彼此喊叫40. turn into a horrible argument 转变成了一个可怕的争吵41. accuse sb. of sth. 因为某事指控某人42. feel really guilty about …因… .感到惭愧43. make some cruel remarks 做出了一些残酷的评价44. It's really awkward. 这真的很尴尬。

模块五Unit 1 Getting Along With Others 一：翻译下列词组1．想要做某事___________________ 2. 使某人做某事______________3.一张/片________________________4.遵守诺言___________________5. .建立在…基础之上________________6.使成为___________________7.禁不住做某事___________________ 8. 取笑某人__________________9.因…而感到羞耻__________________ 10.不善______________________ 11.感到被出卖___________________ 12.肯定做了某事_______________ 13．对…感到骄傲_______________ 14.下决心做某事_______________ 15.得最低分___________________ 16.答应（应允）做某事____________ 17.感到内疚____________ 18.容忍做某事__________19. 因为某事向某人道歉____________ 20.承认做某事___________________ 21.在公共场合__________________ 22.熬夜.不睡觉____________23.阻止某人做某事____________ 24.事先.提前____________25.默默忍受____________ 26.除了之外,(还有) ____________ 27.对某人要求严格____________ 28.究竟.到底____________29不管.无论____________ 30.毫不犹豫____________二：用正确的介词填空1.He suddenly returned ______ a rainy night.2.My uncle lives ______ 105 Beijing street.3.Please compare this pen _____that one .and you will find which is better.5.If yo u don’t know how to do the experiment,you can ask _____your teacher’s ideas.6.I know _____him but I don’t know him.7.The ancient city has now turned _____a modern industrial base.8.You can turn _____ him whenever you have difficulties.9.I’m Chinese, and Idon’t eat _____knife or fork.10.It’s difficult_______ women to become famous in some countries.11.I admire her _____her courage and rich knowledge.三、知识点归纳1．get (well)along / on with 与某人相处（得好）有关get的词组：get across传播，为人理解get through （电话等）接通get away走开；离开get over从…中恢复；克服困难；解决问题get together 相聚，聚集get back 回来；恢复get off下车；出发；动身；下班get on上车get up起立起床get rid of 摆脱2．betray v. betrayal n. -betrayer n. 背叛者betray oneself 露出马脚，暴露身份betray one’s surprise 显得很惊奇3.academic adj. academy n.学院，专科学校4.overlook v. overcome v.克服overall adj.全部的辨析overlook, neglect, ignore,overlook意为“忽略”时，指由于草率或没有注意到而忽视某事。

1. 相处，进展get along (with)2. 发展友谊develop friendships with3. 值得做…be worth doing4. 对….感到自豪be proud of/ take pride in5. 决心做be determined to do6. 承认某事/承认做admit sth/ doing/ that7. 答应某人（不）做某事promise sb to (not) do8. 信守诺言keep one’s word9. 因某事向某人道歉apologize to sb for sth10. 对某事有天赋be gifted at11. 不久before long12. 也as well (as)13. 劝说某人做某事persuade sb to do/ into doing14. 假装做…pretend to do/ that15. 阻止做某事discourage sb from doing16. 接通get through ( to sb)17. 一方面……另一方面on the one hand……on the other hand18. 因为某事而责备某人blame sb for sth/ doing19. 对….有影响have an effect on20. 各种各样的 a variety of21. 以….为基础be based on22. 不顾，不管regardless of23. 阻止某人做某事prevent / stop / keep sb from doing24. 保重，小心，当心take care25. 互相one another1.减少cut back on2.逃避责任hide from the responsibility3.冲突，与...矛盾conflict with4.最后但不是最不重要的last but not least5.关于with regard to6.尤其，特别in particular7.正在进行中under way8.对...挑剔be particular about9.尽自己的责任do one’s part to do sth10.大量 a large quantity of /large quantities of11.用尽use up12.持有...观点hold the opinion that...13.挑选，辨认出pick out14.毫无疑问的是there’s no doubt that15. 全神贯注于be absorbed in16. 在讨论中under discussion17. 因某事指责某人blame sb for sth18. 为...付更大的代价pay a higher price for sth19. 愿意做某事be willing to do sh20.在保护环境的重要性方面教育某人educate sb on the importance of protectingenvironment1.克隆出来的山羊cloned goats2.戏弄自然toy with nature.3.总之in summary4.累垮，烧尽be/get burnt out5.有意图做have the intention of doing sth.6.满足某人的需要meet/satisfy sb’s need7.效仿他follow in his footsteps8.指出point out9.完全同意in complete agreement with10.努力推进push ahead with11.考虑到某事take sth into consideration12.支持in favor of13.将钥匙插入锁里insert the key into the lock.14.供出售for sale15.以一个很快的速度at a fast pace16.对…做出评论comment on17.离…不远了on one’s way to18. 成功做某事succeed in doing sth19.死于心脏衰竭die of heart disease20.一方面，另一方面on the one hand, on the other hand.。

高二第一学期单元词组/知识点复习M5 Unit 1Word transformation1.出卖，背叛vt._________出卖，背叛n. __________ 叛徒n._________2.承认，接纳vt._________ 承认，接纳n.___________3.请求，乞求vt._________ 乞丐n.__________4.真诚的adj________/________真诚地adv________/________5.极坏的，糟糕的adj.___________令人恐怖，糟糕的事n._________6.内疚的，有罪的adj.___________罪，罪行n.________________7.伤人的，残酷的adj___________/___________adv. ___________n.8.争吵，争论v.__________/_________n.9.道歉n___________/____________v.10.擅长运动的，健壮的adj___________ 运动员n___________11.羡慕，嫉妒v/n___________羡慕的，嫉妒的adj___________12.身份n___________确定，识别v.____________13.泛泛之交，熟人n_____________相识，结交v.__________14.谨慎的，小心的adj__________/___________n15.青春期的，青少年adj/n_____________青春期n___________16.做出反应，回应v.___________/回应，答复n______________17.平安，安全n._____________平安的，安全的，稳固的adj_________18.依靠，依赖v.____________可信赖的adj______________19.复习，修订n____________/_______________v20.尽心尽力的，坚信的，坚定的adj___________承诺，报证，献身n,________21.宽恕，仁慈n_________宽恕的，仁慈的adj________无情的adj__________ Phrases1. 培养/增进和某人的友谊2. 与………相处融洽/情况进展良好3. 感到受某人背叛4. 依某人之见（多方案）5. 以……为傲/为……自豪（两方案）6. fun 不可数名词很有趣的事没劲为了好玩/为了找乐子玩得开心取笑7. 假装做假装在做假装做了8. 承认做被……所招收/接纳9. 务必要做（常用于祈使句首）某人肯定能做肯定……（两句式）It is ____________ that…/ Sb. be ______________________that…10. 决心做(状态/动作两方案)一个意志坚定的人11. 暗中监视/窥探12. 对……感到羞愧13. 没能做（fail 词组）负担得起做成功地做14. 保密秘密地守信/守言食言/违背诺言15. 恳求某人(不)做16. 想做某事feel __________________ / would ____________________讨厌做/不喜欢做感觉自在/身体舒适feel ______________17. 凝视/盯着18. 属于19. 与……同步/步调一致/跟上20. 由于（四方案）因此/结果21. 生某人的气为某事生气22. 对……作评论（两方案）23. 完全有权做完全有理由做尽一切努力做24.以这种方式（两方案）一个有礼貌的人25. 变成一场可怕的争吵为某事和某人争吵（两方案）26. 即使/虽然27. 为某事向某人道歉（两方案）28. 指控/指责某人某事（两方案）29. 代替/而不是30. 当众使某人尴尬/难堪31. 在于某人在于某事32. 在某方面有天赋（两方案）33. 对某事敏感34. 英语口语35. 熬夜/不睡觉36. 帮助某人某事37. 讲笑话/故事/说谎38. 毫无疑问……Sb. have _____________ that…There’s _______________that…/ about sth.39. 想出（come 词组）染上（疾病）40. 使某人高兴起来/振作起来41. 原谅某人某事42. 在某人的童年时代43. 集中注意力于（多方案）44. 犯有……罪45. 嫉妒/羡慕某人某事46. 责备某人某事（blame两方案）该受责备是我而不你该受责备47. 不久以后48. 游乐园/游乐场49. 克服（=____________）50. 打通（电话）/通过/完成/用光51. 结识某人（三方案）52. 对某事采取积极的态度53. 基于（扎根于）/以……为基础（两方案）54. 对……小心/谨慎55. 渴望做（多方案）渴望得到某物（多方案）对……担心/忧虑56. 对某事作出反应57. 不管/不顾（+ n. 三方案）58. 以做某事告终以失败告终以一首歌曲告终以沦为一名乞丐告终59. 依靠某人得到某物（两方案）60. 致力于做/献身于做（多方案）61. 对某人仁慈/怜悯（两方案）62．宁愿做也不愿做（三方案）63. 说服某人做某事敦促某人做提醒某人做促使某人做允许/禁止某人做64. 除了做……无事可做（三方案）65. 迫不及待做66. 期待做推迟做开始做/着手做get _____________________ 想象（某人）做介意做冒险做抵制做避免做67 .情不自禁做某事不能帮忙做某事68. 遗憾地要做懊悔做了69. 打算做/有意做意味着做70. 有待要做remain _______________71. 结果却再也不72. 做某事是无用的/没有好处的73. 阻止某人做（四方案）74. 考虑做认为……是……75. 沉默地76. 就某事给某人提供实用的建议77. 预先/提前78. 一方面……另一方面79. 一种幽默感80.使某人陷入麻烦81. 对某人要求严格对某事要求严格对某人过于苛刻82. 前几天83. 对……好奇84.和某人分享某物85. 多亏你的帮助86. 总之87. 回顾88. 很有可能……（两句式）Sb./Sth. _______________________It _____________________________88. 分道扬镳走各自的路89.杰克的新车肯定花了不少钱。

牛津高中英语单元词组归纳总汇Module5 Unit11.develop friendship with others2.get along---with3.be worth doing4.just for fun; have fun;make fun of5.get good marks at school6.a surprise Math test7.must have sounded very proud ofoneself8.be sure to9.score the lowest mark10.feel like doing/ would like to do11.be determined to domakeup one’s mind to do12.admit doing;admit to sb.;be admitted to/into13.make sb. promise not to do14.keep one’s secret/word15.stare at16.go straight to17.forgive sb for sth/forgive sb’ssth18.have a dilemma 19.be against/for sth/sb.20.as a result of=because of;as a result=so21.win/lose the game22.be angry with sb/at sth23.It’s one’s fault ----24.yell at25.give a great performance26.turn into a horrible argument27.keep on doing28.can’t stand doing29.apologize to sb. for (doing) sth30.can’t help doing;can’t help( to) do31.instead of32.have every right to do33.be ashamed of34.feel jealous of35.lie with sb. /in sth36.be/feel guilty about/for37.be gifted at—38.play to one’s strength39.before long; long before40.be absorbed in41.in the world42.have different attitudestowards / to43.be consistent with44.without hesitation/doubt/delay45.on the one hand, on the otherhand46.be based on shared feelings andsupport47.regardless of48.discourage--- from doing—49.suffer from50.It’s absurd for sb to do----51.be anxious about/for----;todo-----52.respond to ---53.one another54.get through55.be embarrassed about56.there is no doubt that---;I doubt if/whether---57.be unlikely to do----58.blame sb for---;blame sth on sb.;sb be to blame59.be cruel to sb60.be mean to sb with sth;mean to do/doing61.focus (---)on ---62.place sb in a dilemma63.in trouble64.forgive sb for (doing )sth65.persuade sb to do/into doing;not to do/out of doing。

Unit Six【词汇】1.e-friend网友8.Wait a minute.等一会儿。

2.send发出（信件、邮件等）9.email电子邮件3.to给10.live住，居住英国11.…years old……岁5.study学习12.Australia澳大利亚6.Canada加拿大13.China中国美国14.go fishing去钓鱼15.tomorrow明天16.fishing钓鱼，捕鱼17.Don’t worry.别担心。

18.sit坐，坐在19.by……在……旁边20.wait等，等待【词组短语】1.go and play football去踢足球2.in the playground在操场上3.Wait a minute.等一会儿。

4.send this email发送这封电子邮件5.my e-friend我的网友6.live in the UK居住在英国7.11years old11岁8.speak Chinese说中文9.have Chinese lessons上中文课10.at school在学校11.study Chinese/English学习中文/英语12.after school放学后13.at a snack bar在一家小吃店14.go fishing去钓鱼15.be good at fishing擅长钓鱼16.Don’t worry.别担心。

17.sit by the river坐在河边18.eat apples/oranges吃苹果/橘子19.have many fish有许多鱼20.wait and wait等了又等21.swim well游泳游得好22.send sth.to sb.把某物发送给某人23.eat fish吃鱼24.teach sb.教某人25.in winter在冬天26.turn to…变成……27.wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服28.write Chinese addresses写中文地址29.like this像这样注：蓝色词组为Sound time和Culture time中的生词，可作为“三会”来学。

译林牛津模块5 Unit 2 词组(译林牛津版高二英语必修五教案教学设计)Module5 unit2 welcome to the unit---- word power1. follow our usual schedule 遵循往常的日程2. open the floor for discussion 自由发言3. in addition 此外4. be full of = be filled with 充满5. have a lasting/ good/ great/ instant/ effect on（upon ）对……有持久的影响6. grow to / climb to/ rise to/increase to 增长至grow by / rise by/ increase by 增长了7. wipe out 扫除；消灭8. give voice to sth=voice 表达9. cut back/ down on 减少10. My suggestion is that sb should do sth11. at the same time 同时12. be beneficial to 对……有益13. The world’s population has grown to more than six times it was in 1800.This room is twice bigger than that one. 这个房间是那个的三倍大。

This room is three times as big as that one.This room is three times the size of that one.14. a environmentally friendly way of living 环保的生活方式15. be concerned about/ for concern oneself about / for 担心be concerned with 与……有关16. be responsible for (doing) sth/ take responsibility to do/ for sth. 对……负责17. see/ consider/ regard/ treat/ think of/ look on sb. as 把……视为18. the people running these factories 经营这些工厂的人们19. the key to success / the key to solving the problem 成功/解决问题的关键20. preserve/ protect the environment 保护环境21. be willing to do sth. 乐意干某事22. pay slightly higher prices for 为……付更多的钱23. My money has run out.(无被动) / I have run out of money. 我们钱已经用完了。

Grammar: 动词不定式Ⅰ. 不定式句法功能1. 作主语：The cat said, “To take roller coaster” is terrible.不定式短语作主语时，可以直接放在句首，但在很多情况下，尤其是在疑问句和感叹句中，往往放在谓语之后，而用先行代词it作形式主语。

→ The cat said, “It’s terrible to take roller coaster.”How long did it take you to take roller coaster?How terrible it is to take roller coaster?不定式作主语常见句型：a) It is + adj. (easy, important, difficult…) + 不定式b) It is + n. (a pity, a pleasure, one’s duty, a shame) + 不定式eg. It’s my duty to teach you how to be a student of No.3 Middle School.c) It tak es/needs/requires + some time (hours, months, days, patience…) + 不定式eg. It requires patience to be a good teacher.2. 作表语：当句子的主语是aim, idea, policy, question, suggestion, wish, task, duty, job, purpose等或者主语是what引导的名词性从句时，后面可以用不定式做表语，用以说明主语所包含内容。

eg. Our most important task now is to make a plan.注：作表语的不定式都带to，但当主语部分有实义动词do时，to可以省略。

模块五重点词组Unit 11）与某人相处融洽；某事进展顺利 get along/on well with sb./sth.2）有麻烦；处与困难中 in trouble3）集中注意力于。

focus/concentrate (one’s attention) on…4）结果，。

as a result,…5）冲某人大吼 yell at sb.6）某人应该因某事而受责备；某人应该对某事负责sb. be to blame for sth.7）当众；在公众场合 in public8）推迟做。

delay/put off doing…9）说服某人做某事persuade sb. to do/persuade sb. into doing…10) 劝阻某人做某事，使某人因气馁而不去做某事discourage sb. from doing…11）（电话等）接通 get through12）全神贯注于。

；专心致志于。

beabsorbed/lost/buried/involved in sth.13）对做某事犹豫不决 hes itate to do/hesitate about doing…14）不管/不顾。

regardless of…15）遭受巨大损失 suffer heavy losses16）彼此 one another; each other17）因。

而原谅/宽恕某人 forgive sb. for sth.18）记笔记take/make notes (of…)19）对。

采取积极态度 take a positive/an active attitude toward(s)/t o…20）感到内疚 feel guilty21）情不自禁地做。

can’t help doing…22）对。

感到羞愧be/feel ashamed of…23）熬夜 stay up24）迫不及待地做。

can’t wait to do…25）在。