状语从句连词表格
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状语从句分类及常用连词一、状语从句分类及常用连词:类别连词地点状语从句where,wherever时间状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, assoon as,etc.原因状语从句because, since, as, for, now that, etc.目的状语从句in order that, so that, that, etc.结果状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.条件状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc.让步状语从句though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as,etc.比较状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc.方式状语从句as, as if, as though, etc.二、各种状语从句的连词的用法区别1 地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。
Where I live there are plenty of trees. 我住的地方树很多。
Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。
2 方式状语从句方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。
1)as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just)as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体,例如:Always do to the others as you would be done by.你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。
状语从句的连接词1、 though/although 尽管,即使2、 once/whenever 一旦,每当3、 since/after/as soon as/once/when 自从,既然,一旦,当…时4、so that 以便5、 where/when/why/how 既然,那么,极端6、 whether 无论7、 as/while 正当…时,当…时8、 before/after 在…之前,之后 9、 as soon as 一旦,尽快 10、 till/until 直到… 11、if/unless 要是,除非 12、 lest 要是不,以免 13、provided/provided that 如果,假如 14、 in case 以防,万一 15、provided that 如果 16、so…that 如此…以至于 17、 though/even though 尽管,即使 18、 no matter (how) 不管 19、 in order that为了,以便 20、 as soon as possible 尽快 21、 whatever/whoever无论什么/谁。
As/while I was trying to make it, I was constantly motivated by the idea. Before/after I finished my plan, I knew I wouldn't have any regrets. As soon as I have time, I am going to work on it. Till/until the goal is achieved, I will do whatever I can to make it true.If/unless I fail, I will take it with a smile. Lest I failed, I have to make sure that I have done my best. Provided/provided that I have time, I will try my best to make it happen. In caseI failed, I will use it as a learning experience. Provided that everything goes well, I will be very satisfied.So…that I won't give up, I pushed myself hard. Though/even though I am tired, I will never stop. No matter how hard it is,I will keep going. In order that I could reach my goal, I will always remember why I started. As soon as possible, I am going to keep doing what I can. Whatever/whoever stands in the way, I will make it happen.。
状语从句连词总结 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】状语从句连词总结1 时间状语从句:when 当...的时候while 当...的时候(动词只能是延续性动词)as 当...的时候(经常表示一边...一边... )after/before 在...之后/ 之前until/till 直到...(即某一持续性行为持续到某一时间点)since/ever since 自从... (即子某一时间点以来,常用完成时态或完成进行时)名词性短语: the time ...,the moment..., the minute.., the day.., the year.. the first/second time,each time 每次, every time 每次 , next time 下次, any time 在任何时候,whenever 不管什么时候,by the time 到..时候(即指到某一时间点为止,主句常用完成时态)一..就... : as soon as once immediately directly instantly 还没来得及...就... :hardly...when , no sooner...thanas long as 长达...2 地点状语从句where 在哪里, wherever 无论在哪里anywhere 无论何处, everywhere 到处, nowhere 无处, to/in/from the place where3 原因状语从句because (语气最强)因为as (语气最弱)因为,多置于主句之前since 语气较弱,常表示对方已知的事实,相当于“既然”now(that)for the reason that 因为( that 引导的是同位语从句,先行词为reason)in that 由于某种原因,多用于书面语seeing that 因为,鉴于4 目的状语从句in order that 为了so(that)为了for fear that 惟恐,以防in case 以防5 结果状语从句so ( that)所以so...that...such...that....6 条件状语从句if 如果unless 、 if not 除非as/so long as 、 on condition that 只要once 一旦...就..in case 假如supposing that 、 given that 假定providing that、 provided that 倘若7 让步状语从句though、 although、 as 尽管even though、 even if 尽管,即使wh-ever 引导名词性从句可以转化为no matter+ wh-词8 比较状语从句as... as..同级比较not as/so.. as...不同级比较差级或高级比较...than...越...越... The +er, the +er9 方式状语从句as 正如,像...。
高考英语状语从句分类及其连词状语从句分类及其连词一览表时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句句子If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
There is only one more day to go____before_____your favorite music group play live.When I last saw you, you lived in Washington.While I read, she sang.It just isn’t fair. __while____ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach...Buy your tickets as soon as you reach the station.We liked each other the instant we met.They left the room immediately the meeting was over.He watches television after he has done his homework.When I reached the station, the train had left.I was doing some cooking _____when___ the doorbell rang.___when/while___ you are in Beijing, can you collect some red leaves for me?She does her homework __when/while____ she sings.John thinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job.She left the office __before____ I could say sorry to her.It will be long _before_____ we graduate.It is / has been four years __since____ I came to Shanghai.It is almost five years ____since___ we saw each other last time.I slept __ until____ the clock alarmed. 我一直睡到闹钟响为止。
状语从句分类及其连词一览(状语从句语料)状语从句分类及其连词一览表时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句语料If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
状语从句分类及其连词一览(状语从句语料)状语从句分类及其连词一览表时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句语料If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
状语从句连词总结1 时间状语从句:when 当...的时候while 当...的时候(动词只能是延续性动词)as 当...的时候(经常表示一边...一边... )after/before在...之后/ 之前until/till 直到...(即某一持续性行为持续到某一时间点)since/ever since 自从...(即子某一时间点以来,常用完成时态或完成进行时)名词性短语: the time...,the moment..., the minute.., the day.., the year.. the first/second time,each time 每次,e very time 每次, next time 下次,any time 在任何时候, whenever 不管什么时候,by the time 到..时候(即指到某一时间点为止,主句常用完成时态)一..就... : as soon as once immediately directly instantly还没来得及...就... :hardly...when , no sooner...thanas long as 长达...2 地点状语从句where 在哪里,wherever 无论在哪里anywhere 无论何处, everywhere 到处, nowhere 无处,to/in/from the place where3 原因状语从句because (语气最强)因为as (语气最弱)因为,多置于主句之前since 语气较弱,常表示对方已知的事实,相当于“既然”now(that)for the reason that 因为(that 引导的是同位语从句,先行词为reason)in that 由于某种原因,多用于书面语seeing that 因为,鉴于4 目的状语从句in order that 为了so(that)为了for fear that 惟恐,以防in case 以防5 结果状语从句so (that)所以so...that...such...that....6 条件状语从句if 如果unless 、if not 除非as/so long as 、on condition that 只要once 一旦...就..in case 假如supposing that 、given that 假定providing that、provided that 倘若7 让步状语从句though、although、as 尽管even though、even if 尽管,即使wh-ever 引导名词性从句可以转化为no matter+ wh-词8 比较状语从句as... as..同级比较not as/so.. as...不同级比较差级或高级比较...than...越...越... The +er, the +er9 方式状语从句as 正如,像...as if、as though 好像。
一、状语从句分类及常用连词:类别连词状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, as soon as,etc.状语从句where,wherever状语从句because, since, as, for, now that, etc.状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.状语从句in order that, so that, that, etc.状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc.状语从句though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as,etc.状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc.状语从句as, as if, as though, etc.二、相似连词的用法区别1.when, while, as,while表时间,从句需用延续性动词,切不可用瞬间动词。
when表时间,从句既可以用延续性动词,又可以用瞬间动词。
as表时间,与when相似,但侧重强调主从句动作同点或同段进行。
when, while后可以接分词短语。
2.because, as, since, for语气位置意义because最强前或后“原因”;表客观因果关系;回答“”as较强前“由于”;把众人所知的事实当作理由since较弱前“既然”;就对方陈述的事实作为理由for最弱后“理由”;对某一事实进行推断的理由注:上面所说的“前”,指从句在主句之前;“后”,指从句在主句之后。
3.so that, so…that, such…thatso that“以便”、“结果”表目的和结果。
注意:在从句中有情态动词表目的。
无情态动词表结果。
so…that “如此的…以致于”表结果。
该结构常见于:1.so+形/副+that2.so+形+a(an)+单数名词+that3.so+manymuch+复数名词(不可数名词)+thatsuch…that“如此的…以致于”表结果。
引导时间状语从句的从属连词(词组)有:1. When, as , while, before, after, till, until, since, as soon as, once, whenever, hardly... When..., scarcely... When..., no sooner...than...等。
2.Every time, the first/ next time, the moment/ minute/ instant, the day等词引导时间状语从句。
3.Immediately, directly, instantly常作连词,引导时间状语从句,词义同as soon as, the moment.1.定语从句的省略在限制性定语从句中,常可省略作宾语的关系代词;在way(方式),time和moment后的that也常被省略;当先行词是time,reason,place时,作状语的关系代词when,why,where也可以省略。
2.状语从句中的省略A.在when,while,whenever,till,as soon as,if,unless,as if,though,as,whether等引导的状语从句中,若谓语有be且主语又跟主句主语相同或从句主语是it时,则从句的主语和be常被省略,结构常为:连词(though,whether,when)+形容词;连词(whether,as if,while)+介词短语;连词(when,while,though)+现在分词;连词(when,if,even if, unless, once, until, than, as)+过去分词;连词(as if, as though)+动词不定式B.虚拟条件句常可以省略if,将were,should,had提前。
练习:1.He smiled politely ___ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A.asB. ifC. unlessD. though2.You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ___ you reach any decision.A.althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless3.I have heard a lot of good things about you ___ I came back from abroad.A.sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when4.___ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A.WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However5. I had hardly got。
状语从句在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。
状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。
一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till, until, whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely...when, themoment/minute/instant/second, every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly等。
1.表示“一···就···”的句型1) as soon as/onceAs soon as he arrives, I'll call you.他一到,我就给你打电话。
(as soon as 侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧,而once侧重条件,表示“一旦...”)2) on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested.一到达车站,这个小偷就被逮捕了。
On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴黎,就被认出是一个贵族,并被投入监狱。
3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when它们表“一…就”。
结构中的否定词放在句首时,主句要倒装。
状语从句是副词性从句,它在句子中担任状语,修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词或句子。
根注意:时间状语从句(1)当主句是一般将来时、祈使句或主句中含有情态动词,这些词引导的从句要用一般现在时(主将从现)Don’t go to bed until you finish your homework.(2)When while as 的辨析A.相同点:都是“当。
时“不同点:when后用短暂性动词,指时间点,此时该从句的时态是一般现在时或一般过去时,后也可用延续性动词,指时间段,时态通常是进行时。
He was watching Tv when I came back.B.while引导的从句后必须是延续性动词,指时间段,常用进行时Someone knocked at the door while she was cooking.C.as着重指主从句同时发生“一边…一边“As we walked,we talked.(3)since 引导的从句一般用过去时,主句用现在完成时I have learnt English since I was 4 .目的状语和结果状语(1)目的状语从句引导词:so that. in order that从句中常用情态动词。
★so that既可引导目的状语从句,又可引导结果状语从句。
区别这两种从句的办法有两个:1)目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, mightwould等。
2)从意思上看,目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。
例如:Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句)Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. (结果状语从句)(2)结果状语从句引导词:so...that,such...that.(3)so与such的区别①so+形+a/an+名单=such+a/an+形+名单②so+many/much/few/little+形+名(只能用so, 不用such)例如:Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you.③such+形+不可数名词/可数名词复数(4)so...that与too...to和...enough to间转换The apple is so dear that I can’t buy it.=The apple is too dear for me to buy.=The apple isn’t cheap enough for me to buy.。
高考英语状语从句分类及其连词时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句句子If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
There is only one more day to go____before_____your favorite music group play live.When I last saw you, you lived in Washington.While I read, she sang.It just isn’t fair. __while____ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach...Buy your tickets as soon as you reach the station.We liked each other the instant we met.They left the room immediately the meeting was over.He watches television after he has done his homework.When I reached the station, the train had left.I was doing some cooking _____when___ the doorbell rang.___when/while___ you are in Beijing, can you collect some red leaves for me?She does her homework __when/while____ she sings.John t hinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job.She left the office __before____ I could say sorry to her.It will be long _before_____ we graduate.It is / has been four years __since____ I came to Shanghai.It is almost five years ____since___ we saw each other last time.I slept __ until____ the clock alarmed. 我一直睡到闹钟响为止。