译林版英语7B Unit4 Grammar

7B Unit4 <重点短语>1.have to 不得不，必须2.go straight on 一直往前走3.lie down all day long 整天躺着4.walk along 沿着...走5.turn left 向左转6.cross the bridge过桥7.walk past步行经过8.traffic lights 红绿灯9.plenty of大量，足够10.the way to 去...的路<重点句型>1.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.阳光动物园在阳光中学的北面。

2.--How will we get there?我们将怎样到那里？--We’ll get there by bus.我们将乘公共汽车到那里。

3.Go straight on, and you’ll find the Panda House.一直向前走，你们就会看到熊猫馆。

4.Remember that they are dangerous.记住它们很危险。

5.Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.鸟儿在唱歌时会发出美妙的声音。

6.They jump around and make people laugh.它们上蹿下跳，惹得人们大笑。

7.Cross the bridge, and you will see the elephants.过了桥，你们会看到大象。

8.The food is above the drinks.食物在饮料的上方。

9.Walk past the house, turn left and walk along the path next to the river.走过这座房子，向左转，沿着河边的小路走。

10.The treasure is under the ground in front of the third tree on the left.宝藏在左边第三棵树前面的地下。

主题7B Unit 4(Finding your way) 学习目标1. 掌握Comic strip—Grammar重点词汇、句型；2. 掌握Integrated skills—Self-assessment重点词汇、句型；3. 掌握冠词的用法；4. 掌握表示地点的介词的用法。

教学内容【课堂导学】1、上次课后巩固作业复习；（具体内容无须在此呈现出来）2、互动探索（此部分与上次预习思考相一致，且需要在此部分呈现出来）亲爱的同学们！你们给小明指出路线了吗？First, go straight on and turn right at the park.Next, walk along the Shengping Road and then turn left at the first turning.At last, you will see the barbecue bar at the end of the road.must “必须”，没有人称、数、时态的变化，否定式mustn ’t 表示“禁止” 表示说话人主观上的看法，强调主观上的需要【知识梳理5】Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School. 阳光动物园在阳光中学的北部。

(1) north 名词，意为 ，固定结构为 ，表示 。

指范围之外，且中间有一段距离。

(2) 方位名词与介词in, on, to 连用时的区别含义 用法 in+方位名词在……之内 强调 on+方位名词在……之外 强调 to+方位名词在……之外 强调 【例题精讲】1. The tree is in the north of the school.2. The hill is on the north of the school.3. The cinema is to the north of the school.答案：(1) north 名词，意为“北，北方”，固定结构为be+方位词+of ……，表示“某地在另一地的……方向”。

《Unit 4 My day Grammar》教案Teaching aims 1,to use different prepositions to talk about time. A级2,to understand and use the Adverbs of frequency. B级Importance1 new words and expressions:Would like all the best life A级2,to use different prepositions to talk about time.A级3,to understand and use the Adverbs of frequency.B级Difficulties1,to use different prepositions to talk about time.2,to understand and use the Adverbs of frequency.Teaching proceduresStep1 presentatio n1, T:What time do you go to school everyday?On What days do you usually have your history lessons?When do you usually have your Chinese lessons? Write the answers on the blackboard:I go to school at 7 o'clock.We have our history lessons on Monday and Frida y.We usually have Chinese lessons in the morning.We use different prepositions to talk about time.2,let Ss think of more usage of"at on i n"3,Let Ss read the table in Part A.then tell the ways of using"at on in"4,Let Ss read the examples together.Step2practise1,communicate with Ss(1)When is Children's Day?(2)What season is it in?(3) What do you do on that day?(4)When do you eat a birthday cak e?(5)When do you usually chat with your classmates?(6)How old do children in your city start learning English?(7)When do you do your morning exercises?2 ,let Ss finish t he exercise.(1)Eric's birthday is ___6 December.(2)The Open Day is ____ Tuesday.(3)I want to play tennis with Simon ____three o'clock ____the afternoon.(4)We have a long holiday ____October.(5)I hope my dream can come true ____25.3,Let Ss finish the E-mail on P 474,Let Ss read the E-mail ,Then check the answers together.5 ,Let Ss read the E-mail together.S tep3 presentation1 Communicate with SsT:Tommy and Millie often chat with each other on the internet.Do you often chat on the Internet?How often do you write e-mails?S:...T:Oh, you chat with your friends on the internet everyday.So you always chat with your friends...\T:Adverbs of frequency tell you how often things happen.2.Let Ss read the picture of Part B ,and work out the rul e:Always-usually-often-sometimes-seldom-neverStep4 practiceLet Ss finish the exercise on P 48Let Ss read it together .and remind them of the adverbs .Step5 ActivityI'll give you some minutes to prepare the conversation about your own day.You can talk about your school day and your daily activities.Pay attention to use the correct prepositions of time and adverbs of frequency.分层效果检测题必做题A层一、用on, in和at填空。

Unit 4 School daysPeriod 3 Grammar 1.表示时间的介词at、in 和on 的用法基础练习一、根据汉语意思完成句子。

1. Thanks for me about .感谢你告诉我你的生活情况。

2.I have time do my homework.我有很多时间做家庭作业。

3.I often , because I like it.我经常去溜旱冰，因为我喜欢它。

4.She with her mother.她很少和她妈妈一起去购物。

5.Jim is the school football team.He often football with his friends after school.吉姆是学校足球队的一员。

他经常放学后和朋友练习踢足球。

6. I don't much time play 我没有太多时间打网球。

7. to come and watch? 你想过来看看吗?8. ! 当然！二、介词填空。

1. I often read newspapers lunch.Then I have a rest 13:00.2. Children get many presents Chinese New Year.I get many cards Teachers' Day.3. John has lunch at school noon.Then he plays football the afternoon. He does his homework night.4. The students go to the Reading Club Monday and Friday.5. It's too hot summer. You can go swimming with your friends.6.——When were you born? —I was born 1996.7.—When is your birthday? —It's February 20.8. We don't go to school July and August.9. We start school half past seven the morning of Monday.10. I always do my homework the evening.三、用方框中所给的频度副词填空(每词限用一次)。

Unit 4 Finding your way冠词a,an,the（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分)1．（2022春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末）The Reader is a wonderful TV show. ________ show tells us to read more good books.A．An B．A C．The D．不填2．（2022春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末）— Lily, you can’t go to school without having ________ breakfast. It’s bad for your health.— I know, Mum.A．/B．the C．a D．an3．（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期末）Mark Twain is ________ American writer and I like ________ book The adventures of Huckleberry Finn.A．an, the B．a , the C．/ , a D．the, a4．（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）—Do you know how to spell ________ word “model” in English?—Yes. It begins with ________ “m”.A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．the; the5．（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校考期末）In ________ USA, children usually play ________ game called “trick or treat” at Halloween.A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．/; a6．（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）There is ________ “f”, ________ “u”, and ________ “n” in the word.A．a; an; a B．an; a; an C．an; an; a D．a; a; an7．（2022春·江苏南京·七年级统考期中）—What would you like for lunch today?—I’d like ________ hamburger. Can you buy one for me?A．/B．a C．an D．the8．（2022春·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）—What’s your favourite fruit?—Apples. You know, ________ apple a day keeps ________ doctor away.A．an; a B．a; the C．the; a D．an; the9．（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末）—Linda! Do you know ________ woman in white?—Yes, she is ________ nurse in Yancheng People’s Hospital.A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a10．（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）— Lily, ________ apple on the table is for you.— Thanks, Mum. ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A．the; An B．an; An C．an; The D．the; The11．（2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）—Do you know how to spell _________ word “expensive” in English?—Yes. It begins with _________ “e”.A．the; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the; the12．（2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）The Spring Festival is ________ important holiday in China. A．a B．an C．the D．/13．（2022春·江苏南京·七年级校联考期末）It’s ________ old custom to eat sweet dumplings for ________ breakfast at the Lantern Festival.A．a; /B．/; a C．an, the D．an; /14．（2021春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）Oh, it’s time to have ________ breakfast. After breakfast, I need ________ good rest.A．a; /B．/; a C．a; a D．/; /15．（2021春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期中）My grandfather is ________ old man, but he likes playing________ football very much.A．a; the B．an; the C．a; /D．an; /16．（2022春·江苏南京·七年级校考阶段练习）Do you want ________ e-dog or ________ useful book as your birthday present?A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an17．（2021春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期中）Liu Tao goes out to play ________ volleyball every weekend. A．a B．an C．the D．/18．（2021春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）There is ________ “f” and ________ “u” in the word “fun”. A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a19．（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校联考阶段练习）Would you like to go for ________ walk after ________ supper?A．a, the B．the, a C．a, 不填D．不填, a20．（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校联考阶段练习）— What is this?— It’s ________ my bag.A．a B．an C．the D．不填21．（2021春·江苏泰州·七年级校考期中）—Whose is ________ basketball over there?—It’s Cindy’s. She often plays ________ basketball after school.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; /D．the; the22．（2021春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）Jack is good ________ playing ________ computer games. A．for; /B．for; the C．at; in D．at; /23．（2021春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期中）— Did you have ________ good time in Xiyou(西游) Park?—Yes, I did.A．a B．an C．the D．/24．（2022秋·江苏苏州·七年级校考期中）—Do you know ________ film Hi, Mom?—Yes. It’s quite ________ wonderful film. It shows us the true love between mother and daughter.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．/; a25．（2022秋·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末）—Last month _________ three-year-old boy fell into the sewer（下水道）and lost his life in Xi’an.—I’m sorry to hear that. I hope ________ same thing will never happen again.A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．a; the26．（2022春·江苏泰州·七年级靖江市靖城中学校联考阶段练习）Look! There is ________ basketball under the tree. Let’s play ________ basketball.A．a, a B．the, the C．the, /D．a, /27．（2022春·江苏南京·七年级南京市第二十九中学校考阶段练习）—Do you know ________ girl with short red hair?—Yes, she is Ruby. She plays ________ table tennis very well.A．a; /B．the; /C．a; the D．the; the28．（2022春·江苏南京·七年级南京师范大学附属中学江宁分校校考阶段练习）—Do you know ________ man in a black suit over there?— Yes. He is ________ artist. His name is Lang Lang.A．the; an B．a; the C．a; an D．the; the29．（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校考阶段练习）There is ________ “u” and ________ “n” in the word “sun”. A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a30．（2021春·江苏泰州·七年级统考期中）—Do you like ________ film Lake Changjin(《长津湖》), Daniel?—Yes. I have ________ great fun watching it with my family.A．a; a B．the; a C．the; /D．a; /31．（2021春·江苏镇江·七年级统考期中）Millie likes art and there is ________ art room in her school. A．the B．a C．an D．/32．（2021春·江苏南京·七年级统考期中）—Did you watch ________ game between Sun Yingsha and Ito Mima this summer?—Of course I did! That was really ________ exciting one.A．the; the B．a; a C．an; an D．the; an33．（2021春·江苏扬州·七年级校联考期中）—Can you see ________ 11-year-old boy playing football on the playground?—Is it ________ one with short hair?A．a; the B．the; the C．an; the D．the; an34．（2021春·江苏连云港·七年级连云港市新海实验中学校考期中）—Shall we play ________ football this afternoon, Simon?—Sorry, I will watch _______ film My People, My Country with my sister.A．a; a B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a35．（2021春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期中）Millie has ________ e-dog. Its name is Hobo.A．a B．an C．the D．/36．（2022春·江苏·七年级校考周测）There is ________ “u” and ________ “n” in the word “sun”.A．an；a B．a；an C．an；an D．a；a37．（2022春·江苏·七年级开学考试）There’s ________ apple tree in my garden. In ________ tree, there’s________ small house for the birds.A．an, the, a B．an, a, the C．a, the, a38．（2022秋·江苏苏州·七年级统考期末）—Are you ready for ________ Math exam tomorrow, Tom?—Yeah, it’s just ________ usual test—a piece of cake.A．the; an B．the; a C．an; an D．an; a39．（2022秋·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）It is ________ amazing thing that the little dog can play ________ piano very well.A．a; the B．a; a C．/; the D．an; the40．（2022秋·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末）The Green family are planning ________ one-day trip. I think they will have a happy day.A．the B．an C．/D．a41．（2022春·江苏连云港·七年级统考期末）The boys usually play ________ basketball for half ________ hour every day.A．/; a B．the; an C．/; an D．the; a42．（2022春·江苏·七年级开学考试）There is ________ “h”, ________ “o”, ________ “u” and ________ “r”in the word “hour”.A．an; an; a; an B．a; an; a; a C．a; an; an; a D．an; an; an; an43．（2022秋·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）It is just ________ usual test. Don’t worry.A．an B．a C．the D．/44．（2022秋·江苏连云港·七年级统考期末）My pen friend John enjoys playing ________ violin in his free time.A．a B．an C．the D．/45．（2022秋·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末）Yancheng, a beautiful city in ________ east of China, is famous for its sea salt culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/46．（2022秋·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）As a girl, you should build ________ healthy lifestyle and don’t need to dream of ________ A4 waist (腰).A．the; an B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the47．（2022秋·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）— Some students seldom have ________ breakfast in the morning.— It is ________ unhealthy habit. They must change it.A．/; an B．/; a C．the; an D．the; a48．（2022秋·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）________ 8-year-old boy with ________ big smile on his face is my new friend.A．An; a B．The; a C．The; an D．A; a49．（2022秋·江苏南京·七年级南京市科利华中学校联考期中）My grandfather is ________ 80-year-old man, but he is better at English than me.A．a B．an C．the D．/50．（2021秋·江苏徐州·七年级统考期中）He is ________ kind boy. And he is ________ only student from London in our class.A．a; 不填B．the; 不填C．a; the D．the; the参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：《朗读者》是一部很棒的电视节目。

7上Unit4Grammar（时间介词&频度副词）一、表示时间的介词。

时间状语往往由介词短语充当，不同的时间所使用的介词也不相同，最常用的三个介词是at, on, in。

1) at1. 在钟点时间前at six o’clock2. 在一日三餐前at breakfast3. 在无day的节日前at Christmas4. 在具体年龄前at 8 years old2）on1. 在星期名称前on Monday2. 在某月某日前on 15th July3. 在某月某日的早中晚前on the morning of 20124. 在有day的节日前on May Day3）in1. 在一天早中晚前in the evening2. 在月份前in February3. 在年份前in 20184. 在季节前in spring注意：在没有day节日前用at。

如：1. Christmas 圣诞节2. Spring Festival 春节3. Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节4. Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节5. Halloween 万圣节前夜在有day节日前用on。

如：1. New Year’s Day 元旦节2. Children’s Day 儿童节3.May Day 五一节4.Mother’s Day 母亲节5.Father’s Day 父亲节6.Teachers’ Day 教师节7.Thanksgiving Day 感恩节二、频度副词。

Ⅰ.always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never等词被称为频度副词，可与一般现在时连用，表示事情发生的频率，它们表示的频率由高到低为:always (总是)usually(通常)often (经常)sometimes(有时)seldom(很少)never(从不)Tips小贴士1.）never 反义词always ; often 反义词seldom2.）never 和seldom表示否定sometimes 、often 、usually 、always表示肯定3.）频度副词还有：every+段时间(day/week/month---etc);次数+段时间：once/twice/three times a year---etc4.）sometimes=at times=from time to time5.) sometimes/some times/sometime/some time的区别：Sometimes有时some times 一些次sometime 某个时候some time 一段时间Ⅱ.how often是对表示频度副词的时间状语的提问，可翻译为“多久(一次)”。

Unit 4 My dayGrammar教案（一）I. Teaching aims and learning objectivesBy the end of the lesson, students should be able to:1. use prepositions to talk about time correctly;2. use the adverbs of frequency correctly;3. grasp the usage of “how often”;4. use these items of grammar to talk about their dai ly life.II. Teaching contents1. New words and expressions: would, would like, life, all the best, roller skating2. New structure: How often do they exercise?III. Focus of the lesson and predicted area of difficulty1. Know better about some usages of the prepositions of time;2. Tell the difference between “how often” and “how many times”.IV. Teaching proceduresA. Prepositions of timeStep 1 Presentation1. Find out the expressions which should be put after “in/on/at” one by one.2. Read the expressions together.3. Find out more similar expressions.4. Work out the rules.(1) in: in the evening (part of day), in December (months), in 2013 (years), in winter (season)(2) on: on Sunday, on December 31st (days & dates), on the evening of July 4th, on Monday afternoon (parts of a specific day), on Children’s Day (specific holidays or days)(3) at: at seven, at noon, at lunchtime (time of day), at (the age of) 16 (age), at the Spring Festival (specific holidays or festivals), at the weekend【设计意图：通过设计新生找教室的情境，让本来枯燥的语法稍显活泼些。