Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Section B(3个课时的学案)

课题.课时 1教学目标语言技能听：能听懂有关volunteering话题的听力材料，并能抓住关键词。

说：1. 能恰当的表达自己志愿服务哪些场所，志愿帮助哪些人和志愿从事哪些公益活动。

2. 能正确运用I would like to来表达意愿。

3. 能正确运用向别人提供帮助的一些动词短语。

语言知识语音：语音：正确拼读本节课的新单词，在朗读文本和进行对话时能模仿录音中的语音语调，口语交流时能做到语音、语调基本流畅，自然，正确。

词汇：熟练运用：clean up ，cheer up ，give out，,语法：phrasal verb功能：向别人提供帮助。

话题：I’ll help clean up the city parks.情感态度通过制定志愿者行动计划，更充分的认识自己的能力。

学习策略交际策略：通过与同伴间的交流，学会沟通和合作能力，并注意在交流中倾听他人的意见。

资源策略：利用网络资源搜集图片。

文化意识学会征询他人的想法和观点，感悟英语的委婉表达方式。

教学重难点教学重点1.能运用所学的句型交流。

I’d like to…I hope to…I could…I volunteer to…2. 正确运用向别人提供帮助的一些动词短语。

教学难点能灵活运用一些动词短语来表达自己的观点。

教学方法交际法，创设情境，任务型教学法教学辅助手段课件板书设计Unit2 I’ll help clean up the city parksChildren the poor homeless people the oldV olunteer教后反思必要的练习对学生是有效的，更利于知识的掌握。

Teaching ProcedureStages/TimingTeachet ers’ activities Students’ activities MethodologyStep 1 Warming upStep 2 lead-inStep 3 practice T: Could you please help me close thedoor?Could you please help me open thewindow?Thanks for your help.Do you know there is a special day inDecember. On that day, many peoplewo uld like to help others who need help.Do you know when is it and what day is itthat day?Introduction of “International V olunteerDay”Time: December 5th.They give people help without hope ofrewardLet’s enjoy some pictures.Show some pictures.They help to sent food to the poor people.They help to examine the health conditionof the old.They help to cut the hair of the poor.They help to clean the yards of thecommunity.They help to clean the bus-stop.What else could we do to help people?Show some other pictures.I’d like to/I hope to/I could/I volunteerto:help children with their schoolwork.visit the old in an old people’s home.help watch the traffic.give our old boo ks to “Hope School”.cheer up sick kids in the hospital.…1a. Look at the ways y ou could helppeople in thepicture. Then list other ways.Other ways you could help people___________________________________________________________________________________________________Ss do it.Ss think about it.Ss: They help to sentfood to the poorpeople.They help toexamine the healthcondition of the old.They help to cut thehair of the poor.They help to cleanthe yards of thecommunity.They help to cleanthe bus-stop.What else could wedo to help people?Ss: I’d like to/Ihope to/I could/Ivol unteer to:Ss do 1a.复习，进一步巩固落实。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 2《I’ll help to clean up the city park》说课稿一. 教材分析人教版英语八年级下册Unit 2的主题是“I’ll help to clean up the city park”，通过本节课的学习，学生将掌握一般将来时的用法，学会如何表达将来的计划和承诺。

教材内容丰富，包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面，旨在培养学生的综合语言运用能力。

此外，本节课还涉及了环保意识的教育，引导学生关注环境保护，培养他们的社会责任感和公民意识。

二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够听懂并运用一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。

但在实际运用中，部分学生对时态的掌握还不够熟练，容易混淆。

此外，学生的词汇量和语法知识有限，对于一些复杂句型的理解和运用还需加强。

因此，在教学过程中，教师需要关注学生的个体差异，针对不同层次的学生进行有针对性的指导。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握一般将来时的用法，学会如何表达将来的计划和承诺。

2.能力目标：学生能够听懂、会说、会读、会写关于将来的计划和承诺的句子。

3.情感目标：学生能够关注环境保护，培养他们的社会责任感和公民意识。

四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点：一般将来时的用法，如何表达将来的计划和承诺。

2.教学难点：一般将来时的句子结构，以及如何正确运用相关词汇和语法知识。

五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用任务型教学法、情境教学法和交际法，引导学生参与课堂活动，提高他们的语言运用能力。

2.教学手段：利用多媒体课件、图片、卡片等辅助教学，创设真实情境，激发学生的学习兴趣。

六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过展示城市公园的图片，引导学生谈论自己对公园的印象和感受，引出本节课的主题。

2.新课呈现：讲解一般将来时的用法，展示相关句子和例句，让学生感知和理解一般将来时的结构。

3.操练环节：通过听力练习、角色扮演、小组讨论等形式，让学生在实际语境中运用一般将来时。

Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.Section B【要点讲解】要点1. I take after my mother. 我像我的妈妈。

take after意为＂（在外貌、性格等方面）与（父母等）相像＂。

其同义短语为：be similar to＂与……相似＂。

Steve takes after his father. They are both creative. 史蒂夫像他父亲。

他们都富有创造力。

She was a smart, brave woman. You take after her. 她是一名聪明、勇敢的女子。

你像她。

【知识拓展】要点2. I fixed it up. 我把它修理好了。

fix up意为＂修理；修补＂，是由＂动词+副词＂构成的短语动词，名词作宾语可放在短语中间或短语后面。

代词作宾语时应置于fix与up之间。

The computer doesn’t work. Can you fix it up? 这台电脑坏了，你会修理吗?【易混辨析】要点3. set up建立；设立Many volunteers would like to set up an organization to help poor people. 许多志愿者想设立一个机构来帮助穷人。

【易混辨析】 set up与build【一语辨异】They set up an organization to help the poor build houses. 他们设立了一个组织来帮助穷人建造房子。

【知识拓展】要点4. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 你帮助我, 使我能够拥有Lucky。

（1）句中make是使役动词，意为＂使；使成为＂，后常跟复合结构，即＂make+宾语+宾语补足语(形容词)＂。

U nit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city park s.单元教学目标话题：志愿服务及慈善活动（V olunteering and charity）功能：能向别人提供帮助或提出如何帮助他人的建议（Offer help）I’d like to help homeless people.You could help to clean up the city parks.语法：1. 能分辨动词不定式在句中作宾语、宾补和状语时的作用和意义，并能正确使用动词不定式（Infinitives as object, adverbial and object complement）I’d like to help homeless people.She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read.I’m makin g some signs to put up around the school.2. 能使用情态动词could表达建议（Modal verb could for suggestions）You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.词汇和常用表达：1.能正确使用下列词汇：（Curriculum words）sign, notice, feeling, satisfaction, joy, owner, journey, wheel, letter, Miss,difficulty, door, training, kindness, interest, sir, madam, cheer, volunteer, raise,repair, fix, imagine, open, carry, train, understand, change, lonely, strong,broken, disabled, blind, deaf, excited, clever, along, several2.能正确使用下列常用表达：(Useful expressions)clean up, cheer up, give out, come up with, put off, hand out, call up, used to,care for, try out, fix up, give away, take after, set up, make a difference学习策略1. 快速阅读课文并理解课文大单2. 理解词语的词性，并利用词性解读词汇意思文化知识1.志愿服务、慈善行动及志愿者2.援救动物Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标：1. 1) 能掌握以下单词：clean up, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, come up with,put off, sign, notice, hand out, call up, used to, lonely, carefor能掌握以下句型：You could help to clean up the city parks.You could give out food at a food bank.The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.We should listen to them and care for them.2) 能了解以下语法：情态动词could, should的用法；用should或could提出建议并对别人的建议作出评价。

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. clean upclean up意为“打扫”，up为副词，此短语是动副型短语，如果宾语为代词，应放在短语中间；如果宾语是名词，可放于短语之间或两词之后。

例如：Please clean up this street at once. 请马上把这条街打扫干净。

This street is dirty. Please clean it up. 这条街道太脏了，请把它打扫干净。

2. cheer upcheer up意为“变得高兴，振奋起来”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语。

cheer up既可作及物动词短语，也可作不及物动词短语。

例如：He cheered up at once when I agreed to help him. 我同意帮助他时，他马上高兴起来。

Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad. 振作起来！这消息不是太坏。

He took her to the cinema to cheer her up. 为了让她高兴，他带她去了电影院。

【拓展】(1) cheer作不及物动词，意为“欢呼；喝彩”。

例如：The girls cheered as the famous singer arrived. 当这位著名的歌手到达时，女孩子们大声欢呼。

(2) cheer作及物动词，意为“为……欢呼，高呼”。

例如：The whole village turned out to cheer the hero. 全村人都出来向那位英雄欢呼。

(3) cheer作可数名词，意为“欢呼声；喝彩声”。

例如：We can hear the cheers of students outside the gym. 我们在体育场外就能听到学生的欢呼声。

(4) cheer on意为“为……加油”。

例如：We will have a basketball game this afternoon. Would you like to come and cheer us on?我们今天下午有一场篮球比赛，你愿意来为我们加油吗？3. give outgive out意为“散发；分发”，相当于hand out，是“动词+ 副词”结构的短语动词。