连词练习及解析
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连词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择连词1.Owen wouldn’t eat anything ________ he cooked it himself.A.until B.sinceC.unless D.while【答案】C【解析】句意:欧文不吃任何东西,除非这种东西是他自己亲自烹饪的。
unless“除非”,符合语境。
2.— How can I wake up so early?—Set the alarm at 5 o’clock,you’ll make it.A.but B.or C.and D.so【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和并列连词。
句意:--我怎样才能醒的很早?--把闹钟定到5点,这样,你就能做到了。
答语前后是并列关系,祈使句+and表示条件,相当于if条件句。
or 表示相反的情况,故选C。
考点:考查情景交际和并列连词3.Stand up _______ you fell down, and I’m sure you’ll succeed in time.A.until B.where C.before D.which【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。
题中where在……地方,引导地点状语从句,句意:从你跌倒的地方站起来,我相信你最终会成功。
4.He was about to tell me the secret __ _____ someone patted him on the shoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她正要告诉我这个秘密,这时有人拍了一下她的肩膀。
beabouttodo...when...是固定句型,意为“正要做……这时……”。
考点:考查连词。
【名师点睛】用when引导时间状语从句的句型结构搭配beabouttodosthwhen刚要,即将;正要做某事,突然发生其他事bedoingsthwhen正在做某事突然haddonesthwhen刚刚做过某事突然beatthepointofdoingsthwhen就在做某事的关键时刻突然scarcely...when/hardly...when几乎未来得及就…;刚一……就……nosooner...than一……就……5.I’m sorry I got caught in the traffic;_________, I could have been here sooner.A.besides B.althoughC.anyway D.otherwise【答案】D【解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。
中考英语并列连词练习题30题含答案解析1.I like apples and bananas.A.orangesB.pearsC.grapes答案解析:答案为B。
本题考查并列连词and 的用法,表示“和”。
A 选项oranges 与题干中已有的水果种类较多,在该语境下不够简洁。
C 选项grapes 也可作为水果,但pears 更符合常见搭配。
B 选项pears 与apples 和bananas 一起构成常见的水果组合。
2.Both Tom and Jerry are good at English.A.Eve and MaryB.Lucy and LilyC.Ann and Sue答案解析:答案为C。
both...and...表示“……和……都”。
A 选项Eve and Mary 范围较广,不太符合常见的并列结构。
B 选项Lucy and Lily 也可以,但C 选项Ann and Sue 在语感上更顺口。
3.I have a pen and a pencil.A.a bookB.an eraserC.a ruler答案解析:答案为B。
题干中pen 和pencil 都是文具,选项中只有eraser 也是文具,符合并列关系。
A 选项a book 是书籍,与文具不构成并列。
C 选项 a ruler 虽也是文具,但eraser 与pen 和pencil 搭配更自然。
4.She can sing and dance well.A.play the pianoB.play basketballC.play games答案解析:答案为A。
sing 和dance 都是艺术表演类活动,play the piano 也属于此类。
B 选项play basketball 是体育运动,C 选项play games 范围较广,不太符合与sing 和dance 的并列关系。
5.He is tall and handsome.A.strongB.smartC.kind答案解析:答案为A。
连词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择连词1.The result of the study indicated that it was the type of fat ______ made the difference.A.that B.what C.who D.as【答案】A【解析】此题考查强调句型,其结构为:it is/was+ 被强调的部分+ that,句意:研究结果表明就是脂肪的类型使得有所不同。
所以选A。
2.To live in honor, he came from a poor family, was his ambition.A.though B.if C.unless D.however【答案】A【解析】though尽管if如果;是否unless除非however无论怎样,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭.故选A.3.The newly-married couple quarreled so much that they reached the point _______ they had to separate from each other.A.when B.where C.which D.that【答案】B【解析】定语从句考查题。
先行词是the point为抽象的地点,关系词where在从句中做状语。
句意为“这对新夫妇吵得如此厉害以至于到了不得不分手的地步” 选B4.We need to master this technology immediately,______ we will fall behind.A.but B.or C.so D.and【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的用法,but但是;or或者,否则;so 所以,因此;and而且。
根据句意,可知选B。
句意:我们需要马上掌握这门技术,否则我们就要落后。
5.I usually sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.A.if B.unless C.now that D.in case【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查连词辨析。
连词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择连词1.I have no idea ______ the journalist could have got his information from.A.that B.why C.why D.where【答案】D【解析】句意:我不知道这位记者是从哪里得到的消息。
根据句意应选D。
2.He was about to tell me the secret __ _____ someone patted him on the shoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她正要告诉我这个秘密,这时有人拍了一下她的肩膀。
beabouttodo...when...是固定句型,意为“正要做……这时……”。
考点:考查连词。
【名师点睛】用when引导时间状语从句的句型结构搭配beabouttodosthwhen刚要,即将;正要做某事,突然发生其他事bedoingsthwhen正在做某事突然haddonesthwhen刚刚做过某事突然beatthepointofdoingsthwhen就在做某事的关键时刻突然scarcely...when/hardly...when几乎未来得及就…;刚一……就……nosooner...than一……就……3.We need to master this technology immediately,______ we will fall behind.A.but B.or C.so D.and【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的用法,but但是;or或者,否则;so 所以,因此;and而且。
根据句意,可知选B。
句意:我们需要马上掌握这门技术,否则我们就要落后。
4.The position, however, ____ you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.A.that B.which C.for which D.to which【答案】C【解析】C 考查非限制性定语从句。
一、选择题( 15 题)1. Hurry up,_______we can ’t catch the bus.A.andB.orC.soD.but考查知识点:连词疑难点: or 有选“择”和否“则”两种意思,学生大多知道前者,但忽略后者,以致容易出错。
解析:题意为快“点,否则我们赶不上公交车” 。
根据题意,可知要填否“则” ,故用连词 or答案: B2._______Tina and Gina know Chinese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.But考查知识点:连词 both ……and 搭配疑难点:both ……and 搭配考查,须识记此短语解析: both ……and 表示“两者都”,符合意境。
答案: A3.She was_______surprised______she couldn ’t believe her eyes.A.too; toB.such; thatC.so; thatD.enough; to考查知识点:so ……tha t 的用法疑难点:so ……that 与such ……that 混淆解析: such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组;so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。
根据 surprised 为形容词,故选 C答案: C4.I can’t understand this sentence_______there are no new words in it.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.as考查知识点:连词 though疑难点:不知道 though 是什么意思解析:此句意为“我不明白这句话 _______没有一个新单词在里面”。
由句意可知,此为让步状语句。
though 意为尽“管” ,可用来引导让步状语从句,符合。
答案: C5.You’ll be late_______you don ’t get up early tomorrow morning.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.until考查知识点:连词 if 引导的条件状语从句疑难点: if 引导的条件状语从句,主句与从句的时态问题解析:根据语境,可知 if 适合,故选 A答案: A6.Hi, boys, please don ’t go back home_____the rain stops, or you ’ll get wet.A.becauseB.sinceC.butD.until考查知识点:连词not …… unt il疑难点:不记得 not …… until 的搭配解析:not …… until 意为,“直到……才”符合语境意思答案: D7.______you go across the road, you must be careful.A.SinceB.AfterC.WhenD.Before考查知识点:由连词 when 引导的时间状语从句疑难点:理解语境解析:由语境可知:当你过马路时,你必须要小心, C 符合答案: C8.She is listening to the music______he he is washing clothes.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until考查知识点:连词 while 的用法疑难点: while 与连续性动词连用,强调连个动作同时发生解析:根据前后谓语时态一致,可知其表示为两个动作同时进行,故选 while 答案: C9.Bill won’t make any progress_______he studies harder than before.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless考查知识点:not …… until 用法疑难点: unless 与not …… until 容易混淆。
(英语)英语连词练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语连词1.British people say "please" and "thank you" all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary.A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. since【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:英国人总是说“请”和“谢谢”,而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。
A 然而,当……的时候;B 因为;C 除非,如果不;D 自从。
根据语境,可知前后句是转折关系,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意识记各连词的含义及用法。
2.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C3.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C4.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】 A5.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C6.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B7.___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. However【答案】 B8.Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. until【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。
连词练习题英语连词在英语中起着连接句子、短语或单词的作用,使文章结构更加完整和连贯。
合理运用连词,不仅可以提高语言表达的准确性,还能使文章更具有逻辑性。
下面是一些连词练习题,帮助你提高连词的使用技巧。
1. 连接并列句连词 "and" 是常用的连接并列句的连词。
例题:I like to play basketball ____ my brother prefers swimming.填入适当的连词。
参考答案:but解析:根据句子的意思,两个部分之间存在转折关系,因此可以使用连词 "but" 来连接,并以陈述自己的个人喜好。
2. 连接转折句连词 "although" 和 "but" 是常用的连接转折句的连词。
例题:____ it was raining, we still went for a walk in the park.填入适当的连词。
参考答案:Although解析:根据句子的意思,尽管天在下雨,但我们还是去公园散步了。
在这里,我们可以使用连词 "Although" 来连接两个部分,并表示尽管天在下雨,我们还是去散步了。
3. 连接因果句连词 "because" 和 "so" 是常用的连接因果句的连词。
例题:He didn't study for the test, ____ he failed.填入适当的连词。
参考答案:so解析:根据句子的意思,因为他没有为考试学习,所以他考试不及格。
在这里,我们可以使用连词 "so" 来连接两个部分,并表示因果关系。
4. 连接选择句连词 "either...or" 和 "neither...nor" 是常用的连接选择句的连词。
例题:____ you go to the party, ____ stay at home.填入适当的连词。
连词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择连词1.Bring the flowers into a warm room ________ they’ll soon open.A.or B.andC.but D.for【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查并列连词。
句意:把花放在一个暖和的房间,不久他们将开放。
固定句式:祈使句+and+表示将来的陈述句。
or 或者、否者;and “和”,表示递进关系;but “但是”,表示转折关系;for为了,根据句意所以选B考点:考查并列连词。
2.Stand up _______ you fell down, and I’m sure you’ll succeed in time.A.until B.where C.before D.which【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。
题中where在……地方,引导地点状语从句,句意:从你跌倒的地方站起来,我相信你最终会成功。
3.I’m sorry I got caught in the traffic;_________, I could have been here sooner.A.besides B.althoughC.anyway D.otherwise【答案】D【解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。
I could have been here sooner是和过去事实相反的虚拟语气,四个选项中只有otherwise可以充当含蓄虚拟条件,相当于if I had not got caught in the traffic.所以选D。
4.Life isn’t always beautiful, ________ the struggles make you stronger and the changes make you wiser.A.or B.so C.but D.for【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查连词。
句意:生活不总是美丽的,但是困难使你更强壮,改变使你更明智。
6.He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, he set out before 6 oclock.高考连词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择连词1. I have no idea ____ the journalist could have got his information from.A . thatB . whyC .whyD .where 【答案】 D 【解析】句意:我不知道这位记者是从哪里得到的消息。
根据句意应选 D 。
2. The photo brought me back to the memory of the time in Qingdao, ___ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends.A . thatB .whenC . whichD . what【答案】 B【解析】考查定语从句。
先行词是 the time ,在定从 ____ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends. 中作时间状语。
所以选 B 。
3. I missed supper _____ I ' m starving!试题分析:句意:我没吃晚饭,现在我快要饿死了!由句意可知,空格处应该是缺少表示 递进的连词, but 表转折, or 表选择, for 表原因,只有 and 表递进,故选 B 。
考点 : 考查连词的用法。
4. I had hardly opened the door he hit me.D .until答案】 BHardly ⋯ when 刚一。
就;我国一打开门,他就打中了 5. _____ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A . WhereB .BeforeC . UntilD . Unless【答案】 A【解析】考查连词。
连词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择连词1.—When shall we set about doing our work?—______ all the group members are here.A.Until B.SinceC.Unless D.Not until【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连接词辨析。
句意:——我们什么时候开始工作?——直到所有的组员都来了。
A. Until在……以前;B. Since自……以来;C. Unless除非;D. Not until直到……才。
本句是省略句,完整的句子是We shall not set about doing our work until all the group members are here.由此可知,应使用not until。
故选D。
2.To live in honor, he came from a poor family, was his ambition.A.though B.if C.unless D.however【答案】A【解析】though尽管if如果;是否unless除非however无论怎样,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭.故选A.3.— How can I wake up so early?—Set the alarm at 5 o’clock,you’ll make it.A.but B.or C.and D.so【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和并列连词。
句意:--我怎样才能醒的很早?--把闹钟定到5点,这样,你就能做到了。
答语前后是并列关系,祈使句+and表示条件,相当于if条件句。
or 表示相反的情况,故选C。
考点:考查情景交际和并列连词4._____ astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in space, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy.A.Once B.Unless C.While D.Since【答案】C【解析】while在此句中作为连词,表让步,意思是“虽然,尽管”。
高中英语连词练习题及讲解1. 练习题一:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- I have finished my homework, ________ I can go out to play now.- A. but- B. so- C. or- D. because讲解:- 此题考查连词的用法。
根据句意,前半句表示“我已经完成了作业”,后半句表示“现在我可以出去玩了”,表示因果关系,故选B (so)。
2. 练习题二:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- ________ you study hard, you will pass the exam.- A. Because- B. Although- C. If- D. Since讲解:- 此题考查条件状语从句的连词。
句意为“如果你努力学习,你就会通过考试”,表示条件,故选C(If)。
3. 练习题三:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- ________ he is very old, he still works very hard.- A. Because- B. Despite- C. Since- D. As讲解:- 此题考查让步状语从句的连词。
句意为“尽管他很老了,但他仍然工作很努力”,表示尽管有某种情况,但还有另一种情况,故选B (Despite)。
4. 练习题四:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- I will call you ________ I arrive in New York.- A. as soon as- B. until- C. unless- D. once讲解:- 此题考查时间状语从句的连词。
句意为“我一到纽约就会打电话给你”,表示一...就...,故选A(as soon as)。
5. 练习题五:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- ________ you don’t pass the test, you will have to retake it.- A. If- B. Unless- C. Although- D. Since讲解:- 此题考查条件状语从句的连词。
连词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语连词1.I got up at six this morning I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】D2.Tom won't play computer games he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】C3.Bill, stop smoking,you'll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。
A.但是;B.在……之后;C. 或者,否则;D.和。
该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
4.she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. But【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。
A:Although,虽然,表示转折关系。
B:Because,因为,表示因果关系。
C:However,然而,表示转折。
D:But, 但是,表示转折。
根据she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。
5.China has been a member of WTO, English is more important.A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhenD. If【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。
英语连词练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语连词1._______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting.A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. As【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:除非你现在就开始,否则你开会就要迟到了。
A.除非......否则;B.如果;C.自从;D.因为。
除非现在开始,否则开会会迟到,所以用unless,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
2.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.A. If; raiseB. If; riseC. Unless; raiseD. Unless; rise【答案】 A3.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B4.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C5.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】 A6.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】 A7.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】 B8.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C9.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C10.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C11._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. But【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。
(英语)英语连词技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、初中英语连词1.—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?—No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.A. afterB. asC. beforeD. when【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——黎明,你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗?——不,三天后我才开始旅行。
固定句式,it be+时间段+before,……过了多久才……,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,固定句式it be 段时间before…。
2.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C3.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B4.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D5.—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when【答案】 B6._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before【答案】 A7.Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.A. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until【答案】 C8.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】 D9.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A10.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】 A11.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。
错误使用连词的典型例子与练习题解析连词是连接词组、句子或段落的词类,起到连接、衔接或对比的作用,是构建语言连贯性和逻辑关系的重要手段。
然而,在日常写作中,人们常常会犯错误使用连词的问题。
本文将通过一些典型例子和练习题解析,帮助读者更好地理解如何正确使用连词。
一、错误例子解析1. 错误:我喜欢打篮球,但是我没有时间。
正确:我喜欢打篮球,但我没有时间。
解析:在这个例子中,“但是”和“但”都可以表示转折的关系,但连词后不能再加“是”,使用“但”就足够了。
连词后面应该是句子,而不是词组。
2. 错误:孩子不仅懂得礼貌,而且他还非常聪明。
正确:孩子不仅懂得礼貌,而且非常聪明。
解析:在这个例子中,“而且”是表示并列关系的连词,没有必要重复主语。
可以直接用“而且”后面接细节说明。
3. 错误:虽然天气很炎热,所以大家还是热情参加活动。
正确:虽然天气很炎热,但大家还是热情参加活动。
解析:在这个例子中,“但”是表示转折关系的连词,用来替换掉错误的“所以”。
二、练习题解析1. 她很忙,而且还要照顾婴儿。
解析:这个例子中,“而且”用来表示递进关系,连接两个并列的句子。
2. 他虽然学习努力,但是考试成绩不好。
解析:这个例子中,“虽然”和“但是”都是表示转折关系的连词,可以用其中一个。
3. 我不仅喜欢读书,也喜欢写作。
解析:这个例子中,“不仅”和“也”都是表示并列关系的连词,可以用其中一个。
4. 尽管他很累,还是坚持完成了任务。
解析:这个例子中,“尽管”用来表示让步关系,“还是”用来表示转折关系,连接两个并列的句子。
5. 昨天我去了超市,并且买了很多东西。
解析:这个例子中,“并且”用来表示递进关系,连接两个并列的句子。
通过以上典型例子和练习题的解析,我们可以看出在使用连词时,需要根据上下文和语境来选择合适的连词。
正确使用连词有助于提高文章的连贯性和逻辑性,使读者更容易理解信息和思想的传达。
因此,我们应该在写作时注意避免错误使用连词的问题,以提高文章的质量。
连词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择连词1.I was glad to meet Jenny again, _______ I didn’t want to spend all day with her.A.but B.and C.so D.or【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词。
句意:我很高兴再次见到Jenny,但是我不想整天都和她呆在一起。
but:但是,表示转折关系;and:并且,表示并列关系;so:所以,表示因果关系;or:或者,否则,表示选择关系。
选A。
考点:连词/连接词2.To live in honor, he came from a poor family, was his ambition.A.though B.if C.unless D.however【答案】A【解析】though尽管if如果;是否unless除非however无论怎样,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭.故选A.3.He was about to tell me the secret __ _____ someone patted him on the shoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她正要告诉我这个秘密,这时有人拍了一下她的肩膀。
beabouttodo...when...是固定句型,意为“正要做……这时……”。
考点:考查连词。
【名师点睛】用when引导时间状语从句的句型结构搭配beabouttodosthwhen刚要,即将;正要做某事,突然发生其他事bedoingsthwhen正在做某事突然haddonesthwhen刚刚做过某事突然beatthepointofdoingsthwhen就在做某事的关键时刻突然scarcely...when/hardly...when几乎未来得及就…;刚一……就……nosooner...than一……就……4.I’m sorry I got caught in the traffic;_________, I could have been here sooner.A.besides B.althoughC.anyway D.otherwise【答案】D【解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。
连词练习及解析一、初中英语连词1.British people say "please" and "thank you" all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary.A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. since【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:英国人总是说“请”和“谢谢”,而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。
A 然而,当……的时候;B 因为;C 除非,如果不;D 自从。
根据语境,可知前后句是转折关系,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意识记各连词的含义及用法。
2.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless【答案】 D3.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】 A4.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C5.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】 B6.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D7._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A8.Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.A. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until【答案】 C9.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B10.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A11._____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. BesideD. Without【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物理。
A: Except,除了……,不包括后面的部分。
B:Besides,除了……还有,包括后面的部分。
C:Beside,在……旁边。
D: Without,没有。
根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知,在学校我们要学习语文,数学,英语和物理,所以包括语文,要用besides,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意词意和用法,结合句意和语境,选出正确答案。
12._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. But【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。
A: Although,虽然,表示转折关系。
B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。
C: However,然而,表示转折。
D: But,但是,表示转折。
根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。
13.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。
我得准备英语演讲比赛。
A 和,表示并列或顺承;C 或者,表示选择;C 但是,表示转折;D 因此,表示结果。
根据答语中的I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。
14.You like football ___________ she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】 D15.Could you tell me __________the singer will come to our school or not?A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我歌手是否会来我们学校吗?whether...or not,固定搭配,是否,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意whether...or not的用法。
16.He asked me ___________I was busy with the test those days.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. What【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他问我那些天我是否忙于考试。
A.引导宾语从句时不作翻译;B.是否;C.为什么;D.引导宾语从句时译为“所……的”,在从句中作宾语。
根据从句是一个完整的句子,且根据主句中的asked可知,此处应该是表示是否,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意宾语从句连接词的使用规则。
17.—Which sport do you prefer,volleyball basketball?—I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个运动,排球还是篮球?——我更喜欢排球。
A.或者,表示选择;B.和,表示并列;C.但是,表示转折。
根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个,所以用or,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
18.It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题,我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。
根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来,我们才可以做决定,not…until…,直到……才……,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,识记not…until…的用法。
19.—Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan?—I'd like to, _______ you don't want to go alone.A. untilB. butC. ifD. after【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要和我去公园吗,Susan?——我想要,如果你不想一个人去的话。
A.直到;B.但是;C.如果;D.在......之后。
一起去公园的条件是你不想一个人去,表示条件所以用if,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词的词义,然后根据句意确定。
20._______ it's difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.A. BecauseB. As soon asC. BeforeD. Even though【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:即使很难到达山顶,我仍然想要试试。
because因为,引导原因状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;before在……以前,引导时间状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句。
根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,常使用的连词应熟练掌握。
21.The teacher got angry _________________ what we had done in class yesterday.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. but【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。
A因为,引导原因状语从句,B因为,引导名词从句,C由于,引导原因状语从句,D但是,what we had done in class yesterday是名词从句,故用because of引导,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意because of的用法。
22.There are many trees on _________________ side of the road. They were planted several years ago.A. anyB. bothC. eitherD. every【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:有许多树在马路两旁,它们是几年前种植的。