2013年宝鸡市高三第一次教学质量检测答案(英语)
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2017年宝鸡市高三教学质量检测(一)英语(A卷)本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第1I卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号不能答在试卷上,否则无效。
第1卷(两部分,共95分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时问来同答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the main reason that the man likes his college?A. He likes his classmates.B. It has great teachers.C. It 's not expensive.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Wait on the phone.B. Order on the Internet.C. Drive to the pizza place.3. How much will a stamp cost in May?A. 44 cents.B. 42 cents.C. A penny.4. What does the man offer to do?A. Call hack in thirty mimlles.B. Get Ms. Sullivan.C. Take a message.5. What will the man do on Friday?A. Hold a dinner party.B. Go camping.C. Go shopping.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2013届高三英语上册第一次联考试题(有答案)娴欐睙鐪佸叚鏍¤仈鑰?楂樹笁骞寸骇?嫨棰橀儴鍒嗗拰闈為€夋嫨棰橀儴鍒嗐€傛弧鍒?20鍒嗭紝鑰冭瘯鏃堕棿120鍒嗛挓銆?閫夋嫨棰橀儴鍒嗭紙鍏?0鍒嗭級堝叡涓よ妭锛屾弧鍒?0鍒嗭級?(鍏?00.5鍒嗭紝婊″垎10鍒?,囧彿娑傞粦銆?1. ---- Do you think it was the supermoon that caused the earthquake on March 11, 2011 in Japan? ---- ______. It hasn鈥檛proven itself true by scientists.A. Not in the leastB. Don鈥檛mention itC. You can say that againD. I expect so 2. As the world faces ______ 鈥渃ooling market鈥? Premier Wen Jiabao calls for______confidence in economic growth during the New Year holiday. A. the; a B. a;涓嶅~C. 涓嶅~; the D. a; the 3. New surveys suggest that people are more stressed and working longer hours than ever with technological tools constantly______. A. updating B. updates C. updated D. to update 4. Miami and Oklahoma City, both of ______were the last two undefeated teams in the NBA this season, lost for the first time on January 3rd. A. whom B. them C. which D. those 5. Dora has some shortcomings but ______ she seems like an intelligent, likable person. A. on the contrary B. up to now C. to be exact D. on the whole 6. It鈥檚high time that we______ to environmental protection and ecological improvement. A. have devoted B. devoted C. are devoting D. had devoted 7. ---- May I check in now? ---- Sorry, sir! But there鈥檚not any room ______ in our hotel. A. useful B. convenient C. flexible D. available 8. Train tickets sold online or by telephone have topped 2 million daily,______ that around one-third of passengers don鈥檛have to wait long for several hours to get a ticket. A. meaning B. means C. to mean D. meant 9. The national spiritslike brave hearts showed in the film The Flowers of War are ______ deeply moved the audience. A. which B. that C. what D. who 10. Shopping on the Internet enables people not to search for goods from one store to ______. A. others B. the other C. another D. the rest 11. ---- Shall we go to the lecture about the risk of brain cancer from mobile phone use? ---- ______? It is closely related to our health. A. What if B. Why not C. What for D. How come 12. ---- Did you see Jay Chou at his album signing? ---- Not really. We waited in line for an hour, only to be ______ at the door. A. turned away B. turned out C. turned off D. turned up 13. ______ we have realized the danger of over-consumption, some measures should be adopted as soon as possible.A. Now thatB. As long asC. In order thatD. Even if 14. Parents who _____ to sing to their children may help with children鈥檚development of language skills. A. add B. tend C. amount D. focus 15. The girl was left alone in the room and couldn鈥檛help crying ______. A. perfectly B. narrowly C. bitterly D. simply 16. Beyonce, a leading______ in the music industry, gave birth to her daughter on Saturday. A. statue B. figure C. brand D. attraction 17. ---- Hey, Gary, did Linda see you come in? ---- I don鈥檛think so. She ______ her lessons then. A. reviewed B. would review C. was reviewing D. reviews 18. ______the phenomenon of 鈥渂ystander effect鈥?in the Yueyue event, most Chinese strongly believe that there still exist love and warmth in people鈥檚hearts. A. In spite of B. In addition to C. Because of D. On behalf of 19. ---- I regret to say that I failed to rank first in the terminal exam. ---- Come on, nobody ______win all the time. A. should B. must C. shall D. can 20. Everything, unless otherwise ______, will go on as planned. A. stating B. states C. to state D. stated ?201鍒嗭紝婊″垎20鍒嗭級21---40銆丆鍜孌锛変腑锛岄€夊嚭鏈€浣抽€夐」,鏍囧彿娑傞粦銆?One day, an expert in time-management was speaking to a group of business students. To make the point 21 , he used an illustration. As he stood infront of the group, he said, 鈥淥kay, time for a quiz.鈥?He then pulled out awide-mouth jar and set it on the table. Then he 22 placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks, one by one, into the jar. When the jar was filled to the 23 and no more rocks would fit inside, he asked, 鈥淚s this jar 24 ?鈥?Everyone in the class said, 鈥淵es.鈥?鈥淩eally?鈥?Then he 25 under the table and pulled out a bucket of gravel锛堟矙鐮撅紝鐭冲瓙锛夛紝dumped some in and 26 the jar, causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the space 27 the big rocks. Then he asked the group the same question. 鈥淧robably not.鈥?One of them answered. 鈥淕ood!鈥?he replied. He reached under the table and 28 a bucket of sand. He started dumping the sand in the jar and it went into all the 29 left between the rocks and the gravel. 30 he asked the question. 鈥淣o!鈥?the class shouted. 鈥淕ood!鈥?Then he grabbed a can of water and began to pour it in 31 the jar was filled to the brim. Then the expert in time-management looked at the class and asked, 鈥淲hat is the 32 of this illustration?鈥?It is such a seemingly easy question that one 33 student raised his hand and said, 鈥淚t is, however full your schedule is, if you try really hard you can always 34 some more things in it.鈥?鈥淣o,鈥?the speaker replied, 鈥淭he truth it teaches us is that you will 35 get them in at all if you don鈥檛put the big rocks in first. 36 the big rocks in your life are, do things that you love and 37 for yourself. In your schedule if you value the little stuff then you鈥檒l fill your life with 38 things and you will never have the real quality time you need to spend on the big, important stuff. So, tonight, or in the morning, when you are 39 on this short story, ask yourself what are the 鈥榖ig rocks鈥?in your life? Then put those in your 40 first.鈥?21. A. harder B. rougher C. clearer D. wiser 22. A. carefully B. firmly C. actively D. unwillingly 23. A. edge B. bottom C. wall D. top 24. A. full B. pure C. enough D. smooth 25. A. sent B. reached C. managed D. felt 26. A. delivered B. shook C. dropped D. held 27. A. beneath B. across C. beyond D. between 28. A. put out B.came out C. brought out D. set out 29. A. spaces B. caves C. blanks D. holes 30. A. At last B. Shortly after C. Later on D. Once more 31. A. unless B. until C. before D. while 32. A. meaning B. opinion C. point D. comment 33. A. calm B. awkward C. nervous D. eager 34. A. add B. fit C. include D. collect 35. A. never B. even C. still D. ever 36. A. Whether B. However C. Whatever D. Which 37. A. conclude B. encourage C. fresh D. time 38. A. more B. little C. much D. less 39. A. reflecting B. counting C. deciding D. insisting 40. A. packet B. can C. jar D. luggage?052鍒嗭紝婊″垎50鍒嗭級A, 骞?A It was an autumn morning shortly after my husband and I moved into our first house. Our children were upstairs unpacking, and I was looking out the window at my father moving around mysteriously on the front lawn. My parents lived nearby, and Dad had visited us several times already. 鈥淲hat are you doing out there?鈥?I called to him. He looked up, smiling. 鈥淚鈥檓making you a surprise.鈥?Knowing my father, I thought it could be just about anything. A self-employed jobber, he was always building things out of odds and ends. When we were kids, he always created something surprising for us. Today, however, Dad would say no more, and caught ups in the busyness of our new life, I eventually forgot about his surprise. Until one gloomy day the following March when I glanced out the window. Any yet鈥?I saw a dot of blue across the yard. I headed outside for a closer look. They were crocuses (?, throughout the front lawn. Lavender, blue, yellow and my favorite pink ---- little faces moved up and down in the cold wind. Dad! I smiled, remembering the things he had secretly planted last autumn. He knew how the darkness and dullness of winter always got me down. What could have been more perfectly timely to my needs? My father鈥檚crocuses bloomed each spring for the next four or fiveseasons, bringing the same assurance every time they arrived: Hard times almost over. Hold on, keep going, light is coming soon. Then a spring came with only half the usual blooms. The next spring there were none. I missed the crocuses. I would ask Dad to come over and plant new bulbs. But I never did. He died suddenly one October day. My family was in deep sorrow, leaning on our faith. I missed him terribly. Four years passed, and on a dismal spring afternoon I was driving back when I found myself feeling depressed. 鈥淵ou鈥檝e got the winter depression again and you get them every year.鈥?I told myself. It was Dad鈥檚birthday, and I found myself thinking about him. This was not unusual --- my family often talked about him, remembering how he lived his faith. Once I saw him give his coat to a homeless man. Suddenly I slowed as I turned into our driveway. I stopped and stared at the lawn. And there on the muddy grass and small gray piles of melting snow, bravely waving in the wind, was one pink crocus. How could a flower bloom from a bulb more than 18 years old, one that had not blossomed in over a decade? But there was the crocus. Tears filled my eyes as I realized its significance. Hold on, keep going, light is coming soon. The pink crocus bloomed for only a day. But it built my faith for a lifetime. 41. According to the first three paragraphs, we learn that _________. A. the writer was unpacking when her father was making the surprise B. the writer knew what the surprise was because she knew her father C. it was not the first time that the writer鈥檚father had made a surprise D. it kept bothering the writer not knowing what the surprise was 42. Which of the following would most probably be the worst time of the year as seen by the writer? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 43. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage? A. The writer鈥檚father planted the crocus to lift her low spirit. B. The crocuses bloomed each spring before the writer鈥檚father died. C. The writer often thought about her father since her father died. D. The writer鈥檚father died 14 years after he planted the crocus. 44. The writer鈥檚father should be best described as_________. A. afull-time gardener with skillful hands B. a part-time jobber who loved flowers C. a kind-hearted man who lived with faith D. an ordinary man with doubts in his life 45. Crocus was viewed as the symbol of _________ by the writer. A. faith B. family C. love D. friendship B We can stay young forever. That is the message Dr. Shen Ziyin wants to give the world. And the Chinese doctor claims that he has found an answer to the problems of aging. His solution is a herbal medicine to slow the process of aging. Dr. Shen Ziyin has been trained in Western medicine. At the same time he studied traditional Chinese medicine. And, he has been working for the past forty years to put together the best of both and find a cure for aging. He has taken a hint from the ancient Chinese medicine system called 鈥渟hen鈥? According to Shen, it is the kidney锛堣偩鑴忥級which adjusts the functioning of the body as well as its aging process. It is responsible for the level of activity that the human bodies go through. Studies conducted by Dr. Shen show that herbal medicine based on the shen system slow the aging process, says a report in The Telegraph newspaper. We notice that when people grow old, they have reduced strength, loss of hair, backache, weakness in general, and wrinkles, among others. This happens because when people grow old, their bodies produce T-cells. These T-cells contain a particular substance called Fas. Fas makes the cells in the body destruct themselves. So the only way to slow down aging is to slow the production of T-cells in the body. This can happen if people eat low calorie food. Then the body is not active enough to produce extra T-cells. But, is going hungry all the time a good price to pay for staying young? This is where Dr. Shen鈥檚herbal medicine comes in. But how effective it will be, only time can tell.46. How did Dr. Shen find the solution to the problem of aging? A. By studying Western medicine. B. By learning traditional Chinese medicine. C. By combining both Western and Chinese medicine. D. By doing research on both Western and Chinese people. 47. What plays the most important role in keeping people young according toShen? A. Medical treatment. B. People鈥檚good kidney. C. Level of people鈥檚activity. D. Positive life attitude. 48. The reason why people become old is that_________. A. their bodies produce T-cells B. their bodies are unable to fight diseases C. they have reduced strength, loss of hair D. they become weaker and weaker 49. We can probably learn from the passage that _________. A. producing more low calorie food allows people to keep young B. the more Chinese herbal medicine people drink, the better for health C. people should try to quicken the production of T-cells in the body D. it remains unknown how effective Dr. Shen鈥檚herbal medicine isC As China becomes increasingly urbanized (鍩庡競鍖?, it has to find space for its urban and rural citizens as both groups become increasingly integrated. Experts suggest a possible model way may be 鈥渞e-inventing鈥?a 鈥済arden city鈥? China鈥檚mega-cities are bursting at the borders and the country is now undergoing the quickest and biggest urbanization in the history of mankind. It is estimated that by 2025, China will have 400 million more people living in its cities, raising its urban population to 900 million. Besides, new satellite towns are mushrooming on the urban fringes while city ring roads are rippling outwards into the countryside at amazing speed. Satellite maps collected by Professor Joshua Bolchover at the University of Hong Kong bring the problem sharply into focus. They track the changing rural-urban framework in the past 30 years, and suggest that cities are cruelly destroying surrounding rural land and rapidly reducing the amount of arable land, which gives way to new residential blocks, new industrial zones, new financial centers and the other inevitable signs and signatures of economic growth. This, however, is not sustainable growth pattern, especially when China has the world鈥檚largest population to feed. So concerned urban planners are starting to note the social and physical effects of diaspora锛堝ぇ绉诲眳锛墂hen replaced rural communities are forced into the cities. On the other hand,a trend of thought is gradually taking shape and this is the concept of the 鈥済arden city鈥? a combination of country and city that is being proposed by architects and city planners. Hua Li, from Tao Architects, is among the many professionals with such a voice. His argument is supported by a long-term study on this subject. As Hua says, the answer is to preserve patches of productive farmland within urban boundaries. Less transportation means we have fresh agricultural products at lower costs and less carbon emission in the city. And urban farmland can also be showcased for agricultural tourism and education. The concept is already practiced at the grassroot level. Agriculture has gone into the air, up to roof and balcony in some communities in the cities. It鈥檚common to see organic 鈥渉anging garden鈥?on the roof of some traditional courtyard home. According to some people, the rooftop project translate to tangible (= practical) benefits, such as safe, nutritious vegetables, a cooler home in summer. Some say thanks to the tomatoes they plant that are natural insect killers, there鈥檙e fewer mosquitoes. Apart from these, it also contributes to better bonding with neighbors. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing, began creating his hanging garden five years ago. Since his garden became home to 30 kinds of vegetables and fruit --- all enough to feed his family, neighbors have enjoyed dropping by for a relaxing chat or just to see how well the lovely vegetables and fruit are doing. Although people like Zhang are still rare and the greening of roof space with vegetables and fruit takes skill and energy, with more positive media exposure and advanced technology there is the prospect that garden city will become common practice in the near future. By then, cities will no longer look so gray when seen from the satellites.50. Some experts suggest re-inventing a 鈥済arden city鈥?because _________. A. it is the only model way to save the cities B. it helps stop destroying the rural areas C. increasing urbanization takes place in China D. China has the largest population to feed 51. What is the purpose of paragraph 2? A. To show the experts鈥?concernabout the increase of population. B. To persuade people into supporting economic growth in cities. C. To explain the reasons for the change of rural-urban framework. D. To inform the readers of the consequences of quick urbanization. 52. In Hua Li鈥檚opinion, a combination of country and city will __________. A. benefit the environment and lower living costs B. become a project that needs a long-term study C. lead to more rural communities being replaced D. attract more farmers to take tours in cities 53. Zhang is mentioned (Paragraph 5) to show that __________. A. he achieves his dream to own a hanging garden B. hanging gardens are becoming more popular C. the garden contributes to a better neighborhood D. he is a pioneer to practise the gardening concept 54. As for the concept of the 鈥済arden city鈥? the writer feels_________. A. desperate B. hopeful C. disappointed D. concerned D Scientific experts from around the world are genuinely predicting that 3 years from now, all life on Earth could well finish. Some are saying it鈥檒l be humans that set it off. Others believe that a natural phenomenon will be the cause. And the religious folks are saying it鈥檒l be God himself who presses the stop button... Seven reasons are going about why the world will end in 2012 and netizens have started a discussion in the forum. 1锛嶮ayan Calendar The first mob to predict 2012 as the end of the world were the Mayans, a bloodthirsty race that were good at two things: Building highly accurate astrological锛堝崰鏄熸湳鐨勶級equipment out of stone and sacrificing virgins. Thousands of years ago they managed to calculate the length of the lunar moon as 329.53020 days, only 34 seconds out. The Mayan calendar predicts that the Earth will end on December 21, 2012. Given that they were pretty close to the mark with the lunar cycle, it鈥檚likely they鈥檝e got the end of the world right as well. 2. Sun Storms Solar experts from around the world monitoring the sun have made an extremely discovery: our sun is a bit of conflict. The energy output of the sun is, like most things in nature, cyclic (?, and it鈥檚supposed to be in the middle of a period of relative stability. However, recent solarstorms have been bombarding the Earth with so much radiation energy, and it鈥檚been knocking out power grids and destroying satellites. This activity is predicted to get worse, and calculations suggest it will reach its deadly peak sometime in 2012. 3. The Atom Smasher Scientists in Europe have been building the world鈥檚largest particle accelerator (绮掑瓙鍔犻€熷櫒). Basically it鈥檚a 27km tunnel designed to break atoms together to find out what makes the Universe tick. However, the device has caused serious concern, with some scientists suggesting that it鈥檚properly even a bad idea to turn it on in the first place. They鈥檙e predicting all manner of deadly results, including mini black holes. So when this machine is fired up for its first serious experiment in 2012, the world could be squeezed into asuper-dense drop the size of a basketball. 4. The Bible says鈥?If having scientists warning us about the end of the world isn鈥檛bad enough, religious folks are getting in on the act as well. Interpretations of the Christian Bible reveal that the date for Armageddon, the final battle between Good and Evil, has been set down for 2012. The I Ching, also known as the Chinese book of Changes, says the same thing, as do various sections of the Hindu teachings. 5. Super Volcano Yellowstone National Park in the United States is famous for its thermal springs and Old Faithful geyser. The reason for this is simple --- it鈥檚sitting on top of the world鈥檚biggest volcano, and geological experts are beginning to get nervous sweats. The Yellowstone volcano has a pattern of erupting every 650,000 years or so, and we鈥檙e many years overdue for an explosion that will fill the atmosphere with ash, blocking the sun and suddenly moving the Earth into a frozen winter that could last up to 15,000 years. The pressure under the Yellowstone is building steadily, and geologists have set 2012 as a likely date for the big bang. 6. The Physicists This one is case ofbog-simple maths mathematics. Physicists at Berkley University have been dealing with the numbers and they have determined that the Earth is well overdue for a major catastrophic event. Even worse, they鈥檙e claiming their calculations proofthat we鈥檙e all going to die, very soon --- while also saying their prediction comes with a certainty of 99 percent --- and 2012 just happens to be the best guess as to when it occurs. 7. Slip-Slop-Slap-BANG! We all know the Earth is surrounded by a magnetic field that shields us from most of the sun鈥檚radiation. What you might not know is that the magnetic poles we call north and south have a bad habit of swapping places every 750,000 years or so 锟紺and right now we鈥檙e about 30,000 years overdue. Scientists have noted that the poles are drifting apart roughly 20-30kms each year, much faster than ever before, which points to apole-shift being right around the corner. While the pole shift is underway, the magnetic field is disrupted and will eventually disappear, sometimes for ups to 100 years. The result is enough UV锛堢传澶栫嚎鐨勶級outdoors to crisp your skin in seconds, killing everything it touches.55. Some people are convinced of Mayans鈥?prediction about the end of the world probably because _________. A. they had stone astrological equipment B. they calculated the lunar cycle highly accurately C. they could get close to the lunar moon D. they were the first group to predict things 56. According to solar experts, what have solar storms attacked the Earth with? A. Satellite power. B. Black holes. C. Radiation energy. D. Wind energy. 57. What does the writer mean by 鈥渞eligious folks are getting in on the act as well鈥?( Paragraph 6 )? A. Religions also have predictions about the end of the world. B. Religious people are taking action to solve the problem. C. Religions come up with different views from the scientists. D. Scientists do their research among the religious people. 58. According to Paragraph 7, we probably know that in Yellowstone National Park _________. A. the volcano erupts rather frequently B. springs are unknown by American people C. pressure under it is gradually gathering D. a volcanic eruption is unlikely to take place 59. The word 鈥渟hields鈥?(Paragraph 9) can best be replaced by _________. A. refreshes B. preserves C. replaces D. protects 60. What would the passage probably be if it鈥檚to be continued? A. Worst effects. B. Possible solutions. C. Humans鈥?measures.D. Netizens鈥?discussion.湁涓€椤逛负澶氫綑閫夐」銆?61. A Family Comes Back Home after Seven Years at Sea. 62. Floating Hotel Could Resist Rising Sea Levels. 63. Three Teenagers Found Alive after 50 Days Adrift in the Ocean. 64. Future City Will Be a Boat Floating Safely at Sea. 65. Lovely Bear Says Hello to Cruise Ship with a Friendly Wave.A The three Samoan teenagers who had survived fifty days all alone at the Pacific Ocean in a small boat and had given up all their hope, have now been found alive miraculously. The youths, two aged 15 and one aged 14, had disappeared in a tiny boat and were assumed to have died after unsuccessful searches in the vast ocean by the New Zealand air force and even the memorial service in their honor was held. But who knew the miracles of God?B It鈥檚like something straight out of a James Bond film 锟紺but a British firm believes this floating building could be the future of life at sea. With 11 accommodation decks, a 360-degree observation area, its own dock, several swimming pools and as much space as a cruise liner, it鈥檚not so much a boat as a city. The boat is designed to float on four platforms, each with thrusters锛堟帹杩涘櫒锛塼o keep the whole boat island stable, even in the extreme seas.C While most of us will love to go on a vacation for a week or two on a small yacht, there is no doubt about the fact that spending seven precious years on sea is something which most of us will never imagine or dare to do. However, that is what an American family has done. Tom Crafton and Kathy Crafton along with their three children have traveled across the world on their 43-foot sailboat. Over the past seven years the family had sailed 30,000 miles and visited more than 20 different countries. The family has recently come back to their homeland.D During a cruise through Svalbard in the Arctic, Swedish photographer Hans snapped a fame-hungrybear as he came out to pose for the excited crowd. Hans was on board the ship just taking in the view when he suddenly saw a head pop up from behind the ice about 15 yards away. The bear was yawning and seemed to be enjoying all the attention and walked over to the crowd. It waved twice. When it lifted his hand and waved again, Hans managed to capture the shot. E The rising sea waters caused by global warming have inspired a Russian architect to design a hotel that could be built on water as well as land. It鈥檚called 鈥淭he Ark鈥? but looks more like a ship sitting upside down on the water. A new design by Russian architect Alexander Remizov challenges the tradition of land-based hotel and would provide a shelter in the future ---- should the world face a modern-day flood of Biblical proportions. F Bora Bora is the most beautiful island in the world. It鈥檚so unbelievably attractive and so often used in pictorials as the perfect example of exotic islands, that some question its existence. But rest assured, this volcanic island with a palm-fringed coral reef that forms a small area of water so crystal clear that the Caribbean looks cloudy by comparison is very real and very achievable to world travelers and island lovers.闈為€夋嫨棰橀儴鍒嗭紙鍏?0鍒嗭級?锛堝叡涓よ妭锛屾弧鍒?0鍒嗭級?0鍒嗭級10?鈭э級锛屽苟鍦ㄥ叾涓嬮潰鍐欎笂璇ュ姞鐨勮瘝銆?鍒犻櫎锛氭妸澶氫綑鐨勮瘝鐢ㄦ枩绾匡紙锛硷級鍒掓帀銆??娉ㄦ剰锛?朵慨鏀瑰潎浠呴檺涓€璇嶏紱210澶勶紝澶氳€咃紙浠庣11澶勮捣锛変笉璁″垎銆?A little wave is jumping along in the ocean, having great time. He is enjoying the wind but the fresh air until he notices the other waves in front of him, crashing against on the shore. 鈥淢y God, this is terribly,鈥?the wave says. 鈥淟ook how is going tohappen to me!鈥?Then along came another wave. It sees the first wave looked depressed, and it asks him, 鈥淲hy do you look so sad?鈥?The first wave says, 鈥淵ou don鈥檛understand! They are all going to crash! All of us waves are going to be everything! Isn鈥檛this terrible?鈥?The second wave says, 鈥淣o, YOU don鈥檛understand. We are not wave. We are part of the ocean.鈥??0鍒嗭級鍓嶄笉涔咃紝瀛︽牎瀛︾敓浼氬omething Special For Parents鈥濈敤?00-120璇嶇殑鐭1銆佹弿杩颁互涓婃?2銆佷綔涓轰竴鍚?娉ㄦ剰锛??2銆?Something Special For Parents Not long ago, Student Union in our school advocated that 鈥?鈥?鍗曢」閫夋嫨锛堝叡200.5鍒嗭紝婊″垎10鍒嗭級1锟紺20 ABCCD BDACC BAABC BCADD 瀹屽舰濉201鍒嗭紝婊″垎20鍒嗭級21-40 CADAB BDCAD BCDBA CDBAC В锛堝叡252鍒嗭紝婊″垎50鍒嗭級41-60 A绡囷細CDBCA B绡囷細CBAD C绡囷細CDACB D绡囷細BCACDD 61-65 CEABD 101鍒嗭紝婊″垎10鍒嗭級 A little wave is jumping along in the ocean, having reat time. He is enjoying the wind but the a and fresh air until he notices the other waves in front of him, crashing against on the shore. 鈥淢y God, 鍘绘帀this is terribly,鈥?the wave says. 鈥淟ook how is going to happen to me!鈥?Then along came another terrible what comes wave. It sees the first wave looked depressed, and it asks him,鈥淲hy do you look so sad?鈥?The looking first wave says, 鈥淵ou don鈥檛understand! They are all going to crash! All of us waves are going to we be everything!Isn鈥檛this terrible?鈥?The second wave says, 鈥淣o, YOU don鈥檛understand. We are not nothing wave. We are part of the ocean.鈥?waves 涔﹂潰琛ㄨ揪锛堟弧鍒?0鍒嗭級Something Special For Parents Not long ago, Student Union in our school advocated that Senior Three students should do something special for their parents on their 18th birthday. All the students were actively in response to it and most of them have come up with their ideas. Some choose to write a letter, saying it 鈥檚the best way to express their appreciation as well as love for their dearest parents. Others prefer to cook a big meal to show that they鈥檝e already grown up. As for me, I tend to do up hair, wash feet and cut finger-nails for my parents. By doing what parents have been doing for me I can really know how much they devote to bringing me up. Also, being eighteen years old means it鈥檚time that I should take responsibility to take care of them. 锛?26words锛?。
高中英语真题:2013-2014学年度高三第一次检测考试试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
What does the teacher ask the man to do after school?A. To finish his homeworkB. To pass the examC. To clean the classroom2. How will Ken go to the party?A. By himselfB. With other friendsC. With the two speakers3. What does the woman think of David?A. He is lazyB. He has a highly effective scheduleC. He often sleeps at work4. What will the woman do in the afternoon?A. Go to the cinemaB. Take an examC. Have classes5. What’s the most probable relationship between the two spea kers?A. Husband and wifeB. Father and daughterC. Doctor and patient第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017年宝鸡市高三质检(一)英语参考答案A卷第I卷第一部分. 听力 (共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5 CBACC 6-10 BBCAA 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 ABABC第二部分. 阅读理解(共两小节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)21-25:BDCDB 26-30:DCCBD 31-35:ADDBC第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)36-40:BFGDA第三部分英语知识运用(共两小节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45:ADBCD 46-50:BCDBC 51-55:ADABC 56-60:BDBACB卷第I卷第一部分. 听力 (共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5 CBACC 6-10 BBCAA 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 ABABC第二部分. 阅读理解(共两小节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)21-25:ACDCA 26-30:CDDAC 31-35:BCCAD第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)36-40:AEGCB第三部分英语知识运用(共两小节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45:BCADC 46-50:ADCAD 51-55:BCBAD 56-60:ACABD第II卷第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. a 62. unbelievably 63. his 64. on 65. glorious 66.retirement/retire67. to show 68.whether 69.Looking 70.have changed第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(10分)Here are some of my suggestions on what to improve your performance.71. howFirst of all, don’t put too much pressure on you. Even a very great person72. yourselfcan make mistakes sometime. Secondly, try to learn of the errors you have73.sometimes 74. frommade in the past exams and avoided make the same mistakes again. Thirdly,75. makingwhile taking ∧exam, distribute your time proper according to the number of76. ∧an 77.properlyquestions. Besides, sparing a few minutes to review your paper so as to spot78.sparethe silly mistakes and correct it. Last but not least, form up a good learning79. them 80. uphabit and enjoy the challenge each new exam brings.71.what→how 72. you→yourself 73. sometime→sometimes 74. of→from 75. make→making 76. ∧an 77. proper→properly 78. sparing→spare 79.it→them 80. up第二节书面表达 (满分25分)( A possible version )Dear Mr. Brown,The Senior Three students of our school are going to hold a New Year’s Eve to welcome the coming of the year 2017. I’m writing to sincerely invite you and your family to our party, where I think we can spend a wonderful time together.The party will be held on the third floor of our school library. It will start at 7 p. m. and last about 2 hours. At the party the students will exchange New Year gifts, expressing their best wishes to each other. Besides, students who are good at singing, dancing orplaying musical instruments are expected to give various performances. By the way, they may also bring their delicious food to share with others. I’m sure everyone will be interested in it.We would appreciate it if you can participate in the party with your family. And would you please prepare some performances? We’re looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua。
2012-2013学年度第一学期第一次教学质量检测高三年级英语科试卷I、语言知识及应用(共两小节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was in New Zealand from July 2000 to July 2001. I 1 there with a host family, and Normonlybeing a full of and cause him much trouble later on. What I have learned from Norm is the 12financial11. A. hope B. mistakes C. potential D. problems12. A. idea B. power C. way D. approach13. A. lose B. record C. train D. free14. A. focus on B. give up C. take over D. make out15. A. saying B. gift C. theory D. subject第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的语法的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
The co-founder of Apple died on Wednesday, October 5th, 2011 at the age of fifty-six. He 16 (fight) for years against cancer. People gathered outside his house in Palo Alto, California, and Apple stores around the world.Steve Jobs was adopted by 17 accountant and her husband. They supported 18 early interest in electronics. Steve Jobs and his friend Steve Wozniak started Apple Computer—now just called Apple—in 1976. They stayed at the company until 1985 19 Steve Wozniak returned to college and Steve Jobs left because of considerable disagreement 20 the CEO.Mr.giant(genius”II涂黑。
2013届高三英语第一次考试试题2013届高三英语第一次考试试题第一卷(选择题满分115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题前先将答题标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the news end?()A. At 6:30B. At 7:00C. At 7:302. Where does the woman work possibly?()A. At a tailor’sB. At a hotelC. At a shopping mall3. What is the woman’s attitude to the man’s hair?()A. She likes itB. She’s no idea about thatC. She thinks it’s strange 4. What can we learn from the talk?()A. The woman had a wonderful dinner with the man beforeB. The woman is fullC. The woman is the man’s girlfriend5. Why did the man apologize?()A. He had lost the dictionaryB. He had forgotten to bring the dictionaryC. He had forgotten to tell Mr. Smith to bring the dictionary第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三年级第一次质量检测英语试题第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
1.suckA.success B.ugly C.January D.business 2.campaignA.centigrade B.damage C.elegant D.design 3.robotA.tobacco B.stolen C.done D.long 4.fountainA.entertain B.obtain C.mountain D.remain 5.speechA.stomach B.technical C.march D.character第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景的内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能够填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Alan: Hello! 6Carlo: Hi. I’m feeling very nervous. I just had a test and I’m not sure how well I did. Alan: 7 You’re done the test and you can’t change any of your answers.Carol: That’s true. I really should go home and prepare for the next test, but I’m feeling tired.Alan: Let’s go for some coffee together. 8Carol: OK, I feel like sitting down and having a chat. How have you been recently? Alan: Oh, you know me. I’m always happy! If I think I’m getting into a bad mood, I call some friends and have a chat.Carol: 9 I usually just sit at home alone and get increasingly moody.Alan: I hate spending too much time at home. I get bored of it really quickly. I’m always excited about going out to party or other social event and meeting people.Carol: 10 I should go out more too and not spend time worrying about tests!A.Perhaps I’m being too shy.B.That will help you to wake up again!C.I find it very relaxing.D.It’s no use worrying about it now.E.How are you today?F.That’s a good idea.G.I might do that too.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2013届高三第一次大练习英语试题本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷〔选择题共95分〕第一局部:英语知识运用〔共三节,总分为50分〕第一节:语音知识〔共5小题,每一小题1分,总分为5分〕1. repairA. dialogue B. requireC. compareD. heart2. trousersA.courageB. southC. soupD. southern3. gather A. clothB. toothC. breathe D. bath4. description A. positive B. motivation C. typewriter D. possibility5. handkerchief A. handsome B. admire C. dishonest D. around第二节:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最优选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
〔共5小题,每一小题1分,总分为5分〕W: Hello, Jack. You're getting ready for tomorrow's lessons, aren't you?M: Yes, I'm a bit nervous.6W: I understand how you're feeling. You'll make a lot of friends very soon.M: Thank you. I'll try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible. 7W: At 8 o'clock. 8M: Say it, please.W: Before class we have 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 20 minutes for morning reading.M: That's to say, we must get to school at 7:25. Five minutes later we'd hand in homework. Right?W: Right. 9M: Well, I hear that lunch time is nearly 12 o'clock and I'll be starving by then. W: Don't worry. 10M: That's great.A. So I suggest you get up before 7:00.B. By the way, what time does the first class begin?C. How long will it take us to finish our homework?D. But there is some other suggested time you should remember.E. During the break after the second class, we can buy something to eat.F. I have no idea what'll happen in class and how I'll get along with my classmates.G. I really don't know what to do after class.〔注:E 填涂AB F填涂AC G填涂AD 〕第三节:语法和词汇知识〔共15小题,每一小题1分,总分为15分〕11. He________ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. might gainC. could have gainedD. must gain12. He didn't tell me ______ the exhibition was held.A. where was it thatB. that it was whereC. where it was thatD. that was it where13.---Did you see what the thief looks like?---No, so quickly_______ that I couldn't see him clearly.A. did he run awayB. ran away heC. does he run awayD. he runs away14. Most people are ____ reducing the students' heavy burdens.A. in search ofB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. in charge of15. It's believed that movies, also_______ motion pictures, arrived in China nearthe end of the 19thcentury.A. to be calledB. to callC. callingD. called16. --- I tried many times, but I still failed to complete the experiment.--- Cheer up. _______ and the problem will be solved.A. If have a little effortB. Having a little effortC. If you have a bit effortD. A bit more effort17. ---You told Holmes about what happened in the train?---No,I didn’t. He had rushed off towards the station________I could say anything more.A. before B.until C.when D.as18. --- You know I’m having a hard time now.--- Needn’t worry.If you can______the present difficulties,everything should be all right.A.get away B.get over C.get off D.get on19. In all kinds of competitions, Jackie ______ a most excellentathlete. He has wonmany gold medals.A.practicesB.provesC.behavesD.conducts20.There is somebody waiting for you______I think might be one of your classmates. A.who B.whom C.whoever D.which21. Our city has developed into a big city;which is ____ it used to be.A.four times larger than thatB.four times the size of what C.four times the size larger than what D.as four times the size as that 22. --- Jack, I lost your ball at school. I suppose I should pay for it.--- Oh. ______. It was just an old ball anyway.A. Take it easyB. By no meansC. You got itD. Forget it23. An average of 130,000 Chinese aboard for studies every year over the past fewyears, improving exchanges in the educational fields.A. was goingB. have been goingC. has been goingD. are going24. --- Tom, Who will give ______ lecture? What is it about?---Professor Chen, ______ president of Beijing University, about pollution.A. the, aB. a, theC. the, 不填D. a, 不填25. Antarctica is so mystically described by some people. If only I _____ there!A. had beenB. have beenC. have goneD. had gone第四节完形填空(共20小题,每一小题1.5分, 总分为30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26~45各题所给的四个选项中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三第一次质量检测英语试卷(汉)分值:150分时量:120 分钟PartⅠ Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Conversation 11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Waiter and waitress.B.Husband and wife.C.Boss and secretary.2. What does the man usually do?A. Prepare meals.B. Wash clothes.C. Clean up the kitchen. Conversation 23. Where did the woman most probably leave her purse?A. In the street.B. In the coffee shop.C. In the shoe department.4. How much money was there in the purse?A. About $15.B. About $50.C. About $55.Conversation 35.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man wants to book a room for two.B. The man prefers a smoking room.C. The man chooses a room on the second floor.6. How much will the man pay for the room?A. 80 dollars.B. 88 dollars.C. 96 dollars.Conversation 47. What does the man tell the woman about?A. His favorite place in New York.B. His experience of catching a train.C. His favorite movies.8. What is the man’s favorite?A. The clock.B. The ceiling.C. The sky at night.9. What can we infer from what the woman says?A. She likes the stars in New York City.B. New York City is so polluted that you cannot see stars there.C. The stars in New York City are beautiful.Conversation 510.What is the woman doing?A. Giving advice.B.Calling about a job.C. Asking the way.11. What was the woman doing while working abroad?A. Studying management.B. Doing secretarial work.C. Earning a degree in education.12. Why does the woman come back to work?A. To be a teacher.B. To develop herself.C. To be near her family. Conversation 613. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the railway station.B. At the post office.C. At the airport.14. Which country will the letter be sent to?A. England.B. Japan.C. Canada.15. How will the letter be sent?A. By air mail.B. By registered mail.C. By express mail.Section B(7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICEAn old lady’s long lifeⅠ. Way of life in the past:● People lived in their hometown until they died.● People 16.with each other in the past.Ⅰ. Her marriage:● She lived with her husband for 70years.● She had a lot in common with her husband, for example, both of them enjoyed17. .Ⅰ.18 of a long life:● She laughs a lot.● She likes 19. .● She takes a lot of exercise by doing sports like skiing, horseback riding, swimming and20 .Part ⅠLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21. I didn’t mean _____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ____one.A. to eat; tryingB. to eat; to tryC. eating; to tryD. eating; trying22. She____ for fifteen years, yet she didn’t know what kind of person she _____.A. had married; marriedB. had got married; married toC. had been married; had marriedD. married; had married to23. _____ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer24. It is clear that water pollution means more deaths and heavier losses. _______, it is our duty toprevent rivers and lakes from being polluted.A. AltogetherB. ThereforeC. otherwiseD. Moreover25. It’s high time that we ______ our precious time.A. made full use ofB. must make full use ofC. will make full use ofD. are making full use of26. _____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mailaccount.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires27. I feel it a great honor to give a speech before so many people _____ my class.A. in place ofB. in case ofC. in exchange ofD. on behalf of28. Scientists say it may be five or six years ____ it is possible to test this medicine on humanbody.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when29. The witness gave a(n) ____ account of what had happened about the fire. It is obvious that hewas trying to cover up the truth.A. ambiguousB. accurateC. authenticD. specific30. ---Where did you find the bag?---It was on the playground ____ we played basketball this afternoon.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which31. The Group of Eight is an international organization ____ the richest countries in the world,five of which are quite small and two of which are island states.A. is consisted ofB. consisting ofC. consists ofD. consisted of32. It is often considered clever to do ____ your parents require when they are angry.A. howeverB. whateverC. no matter whatD. whenever33. I often think of the days ____ I stayed with that experienced editor, ____ has a stronginfluence on me.A. when; whichB. that; whichC. when; thatD. which; that34. ---Oh, it’s you! I ____ you.---I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing my new glasses.A. didn’t recognizeB. hadn’t recognizedC. haven’t recognizedD. don’t recognize35. ____ time, ____ I will finish my work.A. Take; andB. Some; /C. Give; orD. A little more; andSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.She has been shopping with her mom in Wal-Mart. She must have been 6 years old. It was 36 outside. We all stood just inside the door of the Wal-Mart.Her voice was so sweet for the 37 waiting. “Mom, let’s run through the rain,” she said.“What?” Mom asked.“Let’s run through the rain,” she repeated.“No, honey. We’ll wait until it 38 down a bit,” Mom replied.This young child waited about another minute and repeated, “Mom, let’s run through the rain.”“We’ll get soaked if we do,” Mom said.“No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she 39 her Mom’s arm.“This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get 40 ?”“Don’t you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!’”The entire crowd became dead silent. I 41 you couldn’t hear anything but the rain. We all stood silently. Mom 42 and thought for a moment about what she would say.“Honey, you are absolutely right. Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” Mom said. Then off they ran.We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they 43 past the cars. They held their shopping bags over their heads just in case they got soaked. But they were 44 by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the 45 to their cars. And yes, I did. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing. Circumstances or people can take away your money, and they can take away your 46 . But no one can ever take away your precious 47 . So, don’t forget to make time and take the opportunities to make memories every day!36. A. quarrelling B. pouring C. snowing D. trembling37. A. annoying B. interesting C. appreciating D. expecting38. A brings B. comes C. cuts D. slows39. A. pulled B. hit C. pushed D. dragged40. A. hurt B. wet C. wounded D. slipped41. A. recalled B. swore C. promised D. observed42. A. suffered B. walked C. wept D. paused43. A. rushed B. flew C. walked D. drove44. A. suspected B. challenged C. ordered D. followed45. A. route B. way C. path D. direction46. A. health B. family C. friendship D. happiness47. A. presents B. prizes C. memories D. chances Section C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.In the past a gentleman would offer his seat 48 a lady on a crowded bus. But now, he will probably look out of the window or hide behind his newspaper, leaving the lady standing 49 someone else gets off. You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners. Gone 50 the days when women could be referred to as the weak. A whole generation has grown up demanding equality with men in jobs, in education 51_______ in social life. Hold a door for some women and you are likely to get an angry lecture on treating women 52 _______weaklings(弱者). Take a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying 53_______ share of the bill. All these, according to some sociologists, will change men’s attitude towards women and 54_______ conventional (traditional ) active politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feeling of women, so that men can see women as 55 human beings.Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ABoys need friends, suffer when they don’t believe they have any, and worry over the ups and downs of relationships. Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do, in truth, though, no boy is an island; boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers.Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships, most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are. A recent study of 10 to 15-year-old boys and girls found that girls’ friendships are actually more fragile. Girls tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship.Boys are the living definition of the phrase “peer group”; they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate (空手道) class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely respected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt (萦绕心头) a boy for years.As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequently widens to include girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boy’s life — and a part in which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is “always there for me”, or someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.56. The common belief of adults is that boys ______.A. don’t care about others as much as girlsB. don’t value friendships as much as girlsC. have the same friendship as girlsD. have healthier friendship thangirls57. According to the text, ____.A. boys usually build friendships by playing competitive gamesB. boys like to have small groups of friendsC. boys’ friendships seldom result in anyone being hurtD. boys’ friendships can hardly end in failure58. The author mentions the study in Para.2 to prove ____.A. girls value relationships more than boysB. most boys consider their friendsvery importantC. boys may be better at keeping friendships than girlsD. boys may be more activein a friendship59. As a boy gets older, he tends to ____.A. widen his circle of friends to include his parentB. shift his focus from his friends to himselfC. leave his parents out of his friendsD. be confused about what a friendship is60. What’s the best title for the text?A. Friendships between Boys and Girls.B. Boys and Their Friendship.C. Childhood and Adolescent Friendship.D. Tips on Making Friends with Boys.BSome time ago, I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn't even look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth —so I decided that my approach must be wrong.I went into the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said, “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It ‘s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that; it's nothing.”Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?”I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I'll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean?You’ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I'm sorry; I'll give you twenty -seven pounds for it. ” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair. ” “You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you mend this chair for me?’” “I wouldn't have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’ll mend this for you; shall we say for a fiver?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.61. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer ________.A. was rather impoliteB. was warmly receivedC. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair62. The underlined word “approach” in the second paragraph means________.A. plan for dealing with thingB. decision to sell thingsC. idea of repairing thingsD. way of doing things63. The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper ____ ____.A. changed his mindB. accepted the offerC. saw the writer’s purposeD. decided to help the writer64. How much did the writer pay?A.£ 5.B. £7.C.£20.D. £27.65. From the text, we can learn that the writer was ________.A. honestB. carefulC. smartD. funnyCHeritage is our legacy from the past, what we live with today, and what we pass on to future generations. Our cultural and natural heritage are both irreplaceable (无可取代的) sources of life and inspiration. Places as unique and diverse as the wilds of East Africa’s Serengeti, the Pyramids of Egypt, the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and the Baroque cathedrals of Latin America make up our world’s heritage.What makes the concept of World Heritage exceptional is its universal application. WorldHeritage sites belong to all the peoples of the world, regardless of the territory on which they are located. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) seeks to encourage the identification, protection and preservation of cultural and natural heritage around the world considered to be of outstanding value to humanity. This is embodied in an international treaty called the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, adopted by UNESCO in 1972.UNESCO’s World Heritage mission is to:encourage countries to sign the World Heritage Convention and to ensure the protection of their natural and cultural heritage;encourage States Parties to the Convention to nominate(提名) sites within their national territory for inclusion on the World Heritage List;encourage States Parties to establish management plans and set up reporting systems on the state of conservation of their World Heritage sites;help States Parties safeguard World Heritage properties by providing technical assistance and professional training;provide emergency assistance for World Heritage sites in immediate danger; support States Parties’ public awareness-building activities for World Heritage conservation;encourage participation of the local population in the preservation of their cultural and natural heritage;encourage international cooperation in the conservation of our world’s cultural and natural heritage.66. Which of the following statements about heritage is NOT true?A. It is exceptional because of its universal application.B. It can be divided into two sorts: the cultural and the natural.C. It’s the irreplaceable sources of life and inspiration.D. It has the characteristics of being unique and diverse.67. UNESCO encourages all the following EXCEPT _________ of cultural and natural heritage around the world.A. identificationB. applicationC. protectionD. conservation68. The underlined word “embodied” in the third paragraph can be replaced by “______”.A. restrictedB. expandedC. reflectedD. defined69. UNESCO helps the States Parties safeguard World Heritage properties by _____.A. building public awareness for World Heritage conservationB. setting up reporting systems on the state of conservation of their World Heritage sitesC. providing emergency assistance for World Heritage sites in immediate dangerD. providing technical assistance and professional training70. From the passage, we can know that .A. UNESCO signed the World Heritage Convention in 1972B. World Heritage sites belong to the world and are of great value to humanityC. participation of the local population usually makes the conservation work easyD. UNESCO is an organization aimed at protecting the World HeritagePart IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.The atmosphere is a gaseous envelope that surrounds the Earth. It is a collection of gases, vapour and particulates surrounding the Earth. The atmosphere is very important to life on this planet because, firstly, it acts as a system for cycling and recycling carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen; living things transform these elements into sources of carbohydrates and proteins for nourishment(营养品). Secondly, it protects us from invisible threats such as the harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun. Thirdly, it protects the Earth’s surface from rapid heating during the day and rapid cooling down at night. Lastly, it provides us with the air we breathe as it is our basic life support system; every breath we take requires oxygen in the air. However, human activities are causing the emission of harmful gases into the atmosphere. This has resulted in many environmental and health problems. Urban air pollution, acid rain, contamination by toxic chemicals, the lessening of the stratospheric ozone layer and changes in the global climatic system are all important environmental threats to the atmosphere.Air pollutionOur planet is becoming choked with poisonous gases mostly from our daily activities like driving cars, warming our house and running power stations. And pollution doesn’t need a passport to travel around the world.Ozone depletionFor years, chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) were used as a cooling device in freezers and air conditioners. CFCs destroy the ozone layer, the layer that filters(过滤) ultraviolet radiation from the sun which causes eye damage and skin cancer.The greenhouse effectAs more greenhouse gases released in the atmosphere reflect more heat back to the Earth , it causes a rise in temperature, beyond that which is considered to be normal. Rising temperature will cause the climate change, which may lead to a more natural disasters, extinction(灭绝) of some animals and plants. Additionally, passing through surface, while some is lost in space, greenhouse gases reflect back some solar energy and make the atmosphere hotter.Humans are damaging the atmosphere, which serves to be our coat. One day it deserves their right. And the world is warming up, the polar icecaps to melt, sea levels to rise and extremeSection B (10 mark)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Motherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia(痴呆) in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones(荷尔蒙) , U.S. researchers reported on Thursday.Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as Alzheimer’s(早老痴呆症). University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans.“Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy(怀孕) are protecting the brain, including estrogen(雌激素), which we know has many neuroprotective (保护神经的) effects,” Kinsley said.“It’s rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals,” he added in a telephone interview. “They go through pregnancy and hormonal changes.”Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers will look to see if having had children protects a woman from Alzheimer’s and other forms of age-related brain decline.“When people think about pregnancy, they think about what happens to babies and the mother from the neck down,” said Kinsley, who presented his findings to the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando, Florida.“They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. If you look at female animals that have never gone through pregnancy, they act differently toward young. But if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life for her infant—that is a great change in her behavior that showed in genetic alterations(改变) to the brain.81. What can protect the brain of a woman according to the passage? (no more than 4 words)(2marks)82. How do scientists know “Motherhood may make women smarter.”? (no more than 8 words)(3 marks)83. “It’s rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals.” What does thesentence suggest? (no more than 13 words)(3 marks)84. What is the main idea of this passage? (no more than 10 words)(2 marks)Section C (25 marks)Directions: 请你以记者的身份,根据案件登记卡所提供的情况,用英语写一篇新闻报道稿。
陕西省宝鸡中学2012-2013学年度第1学期月考高三英语试题(满分150 分,考试时间120 分钟)说明: 1、本试题分I、II 两卷, 第I卷的答案要按照A、B 卷的要求涂到答题卡上, 第I 卷不交;2、全卷共八大题,85小题,一篇书面表达. 满分150 分, 120 分钟完卷.第I 卷(选择题,共95 分)第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5 分)从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项划线部分与所给单词划线部分相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. organize A. design B. college C. ignore D. charge2. exactly A. expression B. example C. exhibition D. exchange3. accent A. official B. recover C. recognize D. pace4. loose A. shoot B. outdoors C. football D. wool5. valley A. vocabulary B. attraction C. many D. cave第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项是多余项。
Jerry: Hi, Mike. Look like you’ve got some sun.Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. 6Mike: At my friend’s house. He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted.Jerry: 7Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.Jerry: 8 I mean besides lying out in the sun.Mike: I played some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry: 9 Did you go swimming?Mike: I intended to. 10 So I just went fishing.Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.A.What a pity!B.It must be cool.C.Where did you stay?D.But how did you get there?E.So what else did you do out there?F.But the water wasn’t warm enough.G.Then why not stay there for a longer time?第三节语法和词汇知识(共1 5小题,每小题1分,满分1 5分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2013年宝鸡市高三教学质量检测英语(一)
参考答案
[A卷]第I卷(两部分,共95分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节:语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1—5: BCADB
第二节:补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
6—10: BDAEF
第三节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)11—15: ADBBC16—20:ABACD 21—25: ACDCD
第四节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)26—30: BACDB 31—35:DCABC 36—40: ABDCA 41—45:BDCAD 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15 小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
46-50:BCDBC 51-55: BDBAC 56-60: A DBAC
第二节:(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
61—65: ECADF
[B卷]第I卷(两部分,共95分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节:语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1—5: CBDAC
第二节:补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
6—10: CADFE
第三节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
11—15:DACCB 16—20:DCDBA 21—25:DBABA
第四节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
26-30:CDBAC 31-35:ABDCB 36-40:DCABD 41-45: CABDA
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15 小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
46-50:CBACB 51-55: CACDB 56-60: DACDB
第二节:(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
61—65: FBDAE
第II卷(共55分)
第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66.attention 67. benefit 68. blanket 69. habits 70. sharing
71.heavy 72. extra 73. Gradually 74. ninth 75. exchange
第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Dear Tom,
Howtime flies! We will have to say goodbye after aweek, but I will never
in
forget the beautiful days whenwe spent together. In my memory, you are such kind a
that/ which so
person that you will always offer me help whenever Iget into trouble. You are the
most considerate person who know exactly what I need in ourclass.
knows
Did you still remember that night twenty years ago? When Isuddenly fell ill, you
Do
carried me to/ \ nearest hospital. Moreover, you attended to me careful while I was
the carefully
staying in hospital. Later, you managed to help me with my lesson. Without your help,
lessons
I can not have passed the exam. Though we areparting soon, but I will keep the
could
favors you’ve ever done me in mind.
Bestregards,
LiHua
第三节:书面表达(满分30)A possible version(参考范文)
Mo Yan, the first Chinese Nobel Prizewinner for literature, whose real name is Guan Moye, was born in Gaomi County Shandong Provinceon February 17,1955. As a child, he attended a rural primary school in his hometown, butlater he had to give it up because of the Cultural Revolution and did farm workfor many years. Fortunately, in 1976, he joined the army, where he worked as alibrarian, a secretary, and later a teacher. It was not until 1981 that hestarted his own writing career.
In the pastfew decades, he has published more than 30 novels, many of which such as Red Sorghum, Big Breasts and Wide Hips, Frogand so on have been translated into over 20 languages. In 2008, he was givenMao Dun Literature Prize. More to his honor, he was awarded the Nobel Prize forliterature formally on December 10, 2012. As we know, Mo Yan’s works have theirown unique style. They are not only full of rich free imagination and fantasticdescription but also bear strong complex feelings of homesickness andcomplaints about his hometown.。