大学英语作文写作技巧
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【关键字】大学英语作文怎样写作文- How to Write a CompositionHow to Write a Composition?There are three stages in writing. The first is the preparatory stage. In this stage, the first step is to examine the topic. While thinking over the topic, you find ideas and plan your writing.The second stage is the writing. You first list the words and expressions you are going to use. Then organize them in logie order. And next link themwith connectives such as: and, before, so, after. and so on.The third stage is the revision. Go over what you have wrkten and see if there are mistakes in spelling, punctuation, expression, transition and sentence structure.You may also start writing when you feel like it. Then go over what you have written according to the above mentioned points.In short, to write you must write. Practice makes perfect.怎样写作文?写作分为3个阶段:首先是准备阶段。
2023高考英语作文写作套路及技巧高考的英语写作技巧1、合理分配时间大学英语四六级短文写作题规定时间是30分钟,所以应首先保证写作时间。
虽然写作题是考试的最后一题,但一定要确保写作题的时间不被其它题目挤占。
然而在多次四六级考试监考中,我们发现很多同学在前面部分花费太多时间,以致于只有十几分钟甚至几分钟来写作文,写的效果和得分情况可想而知。
其实我们可以自己拟订一个方案:首先,7分钟左右审题,构思,拟订提纲;其次,20分钟写作;最后,3分钟左右检查修改。
2、审题审题是写作成功与否的重要因素之一。
一定要留出约3分钟左右的时间审题,构思,打腹稿,“凡事预则立,不预则废。
”然而不少考生由于没掌握好时间,一拿到作文题,便匆匆下笔,没有构思,结果想到哪写到哪,往往离题千里,事倍功半。
所以一定要在动笔之前花几分钟,认真审题,仔细寻找题目提供的信息(包括英文,中文,图画,数字等),然后对这些信息加以认真分析,弄清题意,确定中心思想。
3、拟写提纲一般应试作文要围绕提纲,首先要明白提纲的作用,一是告诉你应写什么,二是为你的内容或思想规定写作顺序,三是告诉你每段的内容;四是帮助你自始至终紧密围绕规定的主题。
在拟写提纲时,首先要定好*分几段写,各段的中心是什么,要用什么细节才能说明所规定好的中心。
4、正式作文在正式作文时,应按所列的提纲来进行。
写作还应注意以下几点:首先,一定要下工夫写好每一段的主题句,尤其是第一段的主题句。
A good beginning makes a good ending。
主题句能否写好关系着阅卷人对你的作文的第一印象。
高考作文是分档给分,即阅卷人根据总体印象给出某一档的分数,然后再在这一档上下进行微调。
其次,要尽量保持卷面整洁。
因为作文是人工评卷,卷面干净整洁会给阅卷人很好的印象,对提高分数档次很有好处。
然而很多考生不注意标点,语法及单词大小写,经常写了又划,划了又写,从而使卷面很糟糕而影响得分。
成功success大学英语作文的写作技巧说起大学英语作文,那可真是让不少同学抓耳挠腮、头疼不已。
但其实,只要掌握了一些小技巧,写好大学英语作文也不是什么难事。
今儿个,我就来和大家唠唠写好成功 Success 这类主题大学英语作文的技巧,顺便分享一段我自己的亲身经历。
先来说说审题这事儿。
就拿“成功”这个主题来说,咱得先弄清楚题目到底要咱们写啥。
是让咱讲讲自己理解的成功是什么,还是分析成功的因素,又或者是通过一个故事来展现成功的过程?这可一定要搞清楚,不然写跑题了,那可就凉凉了。
然后就是构思框架。
一般来说,大学英语作文咱可以采用三段式。
开头引出主题,中间详细论述,结尾总结升华。
比如说写成功的因素,开头咱就可以来一句:“Success is the ultimate goal that many people strive for, but what exactly leads to success?” 中间呢,就分别阐述努力、机遇、坚持这些因素,每个因素一段,详细说说为啥它们重要。
结尾就来个:“In conclusion, success is not an accident bu t a result of various factors working together.” 这样整篇文章的结构就清晰明了啦。
接下来,重点讲讲语言表达。
词汇方面,别老是用那些小学生都知道的单词,比如说“good”“happy”,咱得用点高级的,像“outstanding”“delighted”。
句式也得多变变,别通篇都是简单句,时不时来个复合句、倒装句、强调句啥的,比如说“Not only should we workhard, but also we need to seize opportuni ties.” 这样能让文章看起来更有水平。
还有啊,别忘了举例论证。
比如说你想说坚持才能成功,那就可以举个爱迪生发明灯泡失败了上千次但最终成功的例子,这样能让你的观点更有说服力。
英语写作指导英语写作指导(15篇)英语写作指导1第一,词汇量要充足。
词汇量多少很大程度上决定作文是否能写得下去,很多时候想到一个很好的句子或文字,但一下子词汇不记得了,没法写。
词汇量不足的学生,建议使用“奇迹英语背单词8.0”软件,这套软件可以从 下载,能够在较短时间内迅速提高词汇量。
第二,审题要充分。
我所教的学生中在写英语作文时,普遍存在这样一个情况:看完作文题,就开始写,想到哪写到哪,只要把字数凑够了就停笔了。
这样写出来的文章,看起来就像在记流水帐,没有任何逻辑,杂乱无章,毫无条理,同时容易出现用错时态、用错格式等的情况。
试想,如果你是试卷的命题人,你出作文题的时候,肯定有出这道题的独特的道理。
所以仔细审题和构思就成了写作的第一步。
审题的重点放在写作体裁、格式、字数方面,确保第一遍审题就能保证得到基本分。
同时还要文体和时态,因为不同的文体要求的写作格式也是不同的,时态的要求也非常重要。
第三,提纲要详细。
审完题后一定要列提纲。
很多学生认为,中考英语作文译成中文,最多是小学二年级的语文作文水平,所以根本没有必要列提纲。
其实,这种想法是非常错误的,因为提纲不仅能使文章的结构清晰,还有很重要的一点:防止漏掉作文内容。
因为中考英语作文有一个很重要的要求:要点要全。
如果你漏掉了需要写的内容,即使文章写得再优美,用词再准确,也拿不了高分。
最后要注意打草稿,然后修改。
这样可以保证错误降低至最少或者没有错误,同时也能保持卷面整洁。
第四,文化差异要注意我们要时刻牢记一点,中英文表达方式有很大的差异,所以体现在作文表达上也常常会出现生硬的中国式作文表达,降低了我们的作文质量。
所以注重中英语言差异,并努力找到两者之间的表达方式上的共通点,并且有意识的运用就能避免类似的问题。
最后,细节错误要摒弃。
很多孩子在写作文时常常感觉写得非常好,用上了几个高级句型或者不错的词汇短语,以为可以得高分,但最终结果出来后却与预想差距很大。
【导语】⼤学英语作⽂的写作除了考察⼤学⽣的英语基础知识和能⼒以外,还对考⽣的思维和习惯提出了更⾼的要求。
那么对于⼤学⽣来说,如何写出⼀篇好的⼤学英语作⽂是需要⼀定的技巧的。
⽆忧考为⼤家提供《⼤学英语写作技巧分析》,欢迎阅读。
1.⼤学英语写作技巧分析 ⼀、⽂章结构 英语写作和汉语写作⼀样,要写出好⽂章除了要有好的内容外还少不了好的结构,⽽结构的好坏⼜取决于选词造句。
1.切合主题 写作都有固定的主题,最忌讳的就是跑题。
因此,⼀定要确保⽂章的内容与主题⼀致,否则再好的⽂章也是失败之作。
2.措词 在写作时要选择准确、⽣动⽽形象的词,要有意识地使⽤俗语、成语等,这样可避免语⾔的单调贫乏,令⽂章⽣动⽽富有内涵。
3.句⼦ 写作忌枯燥乏味,不要⽤同⼀模式反复表达,可以尝试⽤多种⽅法来表达同⼀概念,不断变化句⼦结构,使语⾔丰富多彩。
2.⼤学英语写作技巧分析 ⼆、语法 我们写的⽂章,有时整篇没有⼏句通顺的话,这是因为忽视了语法。
简单地说,语法就是⼀个句⼦的构成。
明⽩了句⼦的构成就不会写出⽀离破碎的句⼦了。
语法学习很简单。
有⼈或许会选择买厚厚的语法书来看,其实没有必要。
看语法书枯燥⽆味,毫⽆感觉可讲,不如换种⽅法,放弃死记硬背,在阅读中学习语法。
在阅读过程中我们会发现,同⼀个单词可能多次出现,⽽且作⽤不同,学会将这些常⽤词分类学习,语法学习也就容易多了。
3.⼤学英语写作技巧分析 三、单词 在⼤学英语学习过程中,单词对于⼤多数同学来说都是⼀⼤难题,然⽽在写作中单词的积累尤为重要。
对于记单词,我们可以在⼩本上抄写10个左右的单词,作为⼀天的任务,这样久⽽久之就会积累⼤量单词。
另⼀种⽅法就是通过阅读记单词,在读的同时配合⼿写,这样不仅会读⽽且会写。
对于上述作⽂写作的技巧⼤家是否掌握了呢?实际上这些也是学习英语的技巧,⼤家要在平时养成良好的学习习惯,不断进⾏学习和总结,逐步提升⾃⼰的英语能⼒和⽔平。
4.⼤学英语写作技巧分析 (⼀)掌握技巧: (1)注意篇章结构,合理布局开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出⽂中的要点、核⼼问题。
英语作文高分技巧汇总英语作文高分技巧汇总1.活用词汇在基础阶段,相信同学门都大量背诵了很多英语词汇,尽量抛弃之前的最常见的单词短语运用,多使用在阅读理解中积累的新词汇,或对耳熟能详的词汇进行同义词转换多使用高级词汇。
用along the lines of代替like;as a matter of fact 代替in fact;at the present time/at this point in time 代替now/currently;due to the attention/for the reason that/in light of the fact that代替because 整个文章的写作水平看起来就高了很多。
2.逻辑连词,平行排比总所周知,我们汉语写作中排比句式可以起到增强气势的作用,同理我们在英语写作中运用排比句式文章句式结构整齐的同时也增强语言表达效果增加亮点以吸引阅卷老师的注意。
如:A culture can be accepted,respected,appreciated and shared.首先 First, Firstly,In the first place, To begin with其次Second, Secondly, In the second place再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly。
3.词组和句型文章由段落组成,段落又由句子构成,文章想要出彩必须从基础的词组句子做起,文章中不宜重复出现同一单词,词组和句型,平时要多积累增强文章用词多样性。
as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的谚语所说;it is not uncommon that...这是常有的事儿;the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明;keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the l atest development of …跟上…的最新发展; take effective measures to do sth采取有效措施来…; attach great importance to…重视;4.模版框架针对不同作文题目有着不同类型的.写作方式,在写作文之前一定要审清题抓住作文考察点,可以套用相应的作文模版,构建整个作文框架,再向其中填充“血肉”常见考察作文题型模版有社会热点类、家庭关系类、人生价值类、文化交流类、教育类、对比论证类、情感类、展望未来型、图画(表)类作文。
英语作文写作步骤和技巧一、步骤和技巧第一节英语写作应该注意的事项1.准确信息(尤其是对所给的题目、主题句、提纲的关键词的理解)2.遣词造句(注意词法和句法的基本要求)从词的角度来说,必须要注意其正确性、巧妙性、流畅性.从句法的角度来说,第一,不能有语法错误,特别是严重的语法错误。
第二,句型使用要正确,英语中许多的表达结构和汉语中的结构不一样。
(背一些常用的句型)第三,句式要灵活.简单句、并列句、复合句要穿插使用.分词结构,包括现在分词、过去分词、独立结构、定语从句、状语从句、主语从句、宾语从句、虚拟语气、倒装句等要交替使用,从而构成灵活的句式结构。
3.内容及段落间的信息组织要连贯,自然,合乎逻辑性。
4.要注意养成良好的写作检查和修改习惯。
(revising and proof—reading)此外在写作时应该注意:(一)、审题我们拿到作文后第一件事要做的就是审题。
审题的作用在于使你的写作不跑题(如果跑题,条理和语言再好,也得不到及格分,甚至0分.)那么审题要审什么呢?1.体裁(议论文、说明文、描述文)审题就是要审作文的体裁和题材。
因为什么样的体裁就会用什么样的题材去写。
那么体裁包括哪些呢?就四、六级考试而言,它包括议论文、说明文和描述文。
从近些年来看,四、六级作文不是单一的体裁,而是几种体裁的杂合体。
例如有一次四级写题是这样出的: Directions: For this part, your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:(1)做合格大学生的必要性(2)做合格大学生的必备条件(可以德智体等方面谈)(3)我打算这样做很多人说这种类型的作文是议论文。
【导语】⼤学英语写作其实是很有诀窍的,就看你愿不愿意记⼀些东西了。
⽆忧考为⼤家提供《⼤学英语作⽂写作技巧》,欢迎阅读。
1.⼤学英语作⽂写作技巧 1.认真审题⽴意 ⽂章要有清晰的主题,必须具备四个条件:准确、清晰、深刻和集中。
以作⽂“The English teacher I Admire Most”为例,⽂章的主题是关于记叙我最欣赏的⼀位英语⽼师,因⽽就不能泛泛谈论⽼师这⼀职业或⾃⼰的⼏位⽼师。
2. 起草⼤纲 ⽂章布局有三件事要做:安排好层次段落,铺设好过渡,处理好开头和结尾。
如果命题作⽂中有提⽰句,还要从提⽰句的关键词开始,围绕关键词展开思维,发挥联想,记录想到的东西。
提⽰句的关键词可以是⼀个句⼦或⼀个单词短语,也可以是英语或汉语。
3.写出主题句,理清⽂章脉络 ⼀篇短⽂的段落⼀般分为引导段、主题段和结尾段,每段的主题句都很重要。
主题句是作者思考的出发点,是切题的准绳,也是论述的对象。
当看到主题句时,读者就会对这段话所讲的内容有所了解。
段落的主题句通常是语法结构完整、内容概括、⽤词简洁明了的单句,通常放在段落的开头,这样可以使⽂章的结构更清晰,更有说服⼒。
4.参考提纲,紧扣主题句 有了段落主题句之后,还需要跟随段落主题句的⽅向,参考提纲中的思路,从⽽完成每个段落。
引导段要能够吸引读者的注意⼒和兴趣,为主题段铺路架桥。
主题段应该围绕⽂章和段落的主题展开。
展开⽅法包括顺序法、举例法、⽐较法、对⽐法、说明法、因果法、推导法、归纳法,和下定义等。
2.⼤学英语作⽂写作技巧 ⼀、审题 我们拿到作⽂后第⼀件事要做的是审题。
审题的作⽤在于写作不跑题( 如果跑题, 条理和语⾔再好, 也得不到及格分, 甚⾄0分。
) 审题就是要审作⽂的体裁和题材。
因为什么样的体裁就会⽤什么样的题材去写。
就四级⽽⾔,它包括议论⽂、说明⽂和描述⽂。
从近些年来看, 四级作⽂不是单⼀的体裁, ⽽是⼏种体裁的杂合体。
⼆、组织结构 通过审题, 我们知道了写作的思路, 下边就是怎样组织⽂章。
英语作文写作技巧英语作文写作技巧3篇英语作文写作技巧11 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life.(讲重要性)2 The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life. On the one hand …, But on the other hand.(讲影响)3To conclude, …..are just like a double -edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.(结尾段)1,开头段:先讲重要性,然后转讲不好的地方中间段:措施结尾段:先来个小转折再进入总结开头段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more ….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life. However, what worries most of us is that……中间段Firstly ….Secondly …stly but in no means least……开头段:It is accepted that …. Plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of ….. However, whether … deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary.中间段:On the one hand, some people hold the view that …..On the other hand, a great many people insist that….结尾段:From my perspective, however…. (你的观点) . Therefore, it’s time that (措施之类的)1)Sth will make our life more enjoyable, that is to say, sthcan add color to the dull routine of every day life. 能让我们的生活更美好,也就是说,可以给我们枯燥的生活带来色彩2)For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment对于很多人来说,学习一门新技术占据了他们的生活和充实了他们的生活3)by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom. 占据了某人大部分时间,使得某人没空想东想西(充实了某人生活)4)they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.住校为学生省去了不少时间,这样学生可以把更多的时间用在学习上5)Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.一点一滴,这样做可以丰富我们的知识和拓宽我们的视野6)For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.对于想过一种有意义的人来说,抽空学习一门新技术很重要7)which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.兼职可以让学生们学习个人技巧,这样可以在找工作时更有竞争力8)By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.学生不仅可以提高学习成绩,还可以获得在课本上学不到的工作经验9)Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.10)1Sth can produce positive effects on …in more than oneway.什么东西可带来好影响英语作文写作技巧2根据《考研英语大纲》规定,考研英语作文有两类,一个大作文一个小作文。
大学英语作文写作技巧大学英语考试作文的体裁大部分是论说文,而论说文一般包括三个部分:引言段、正文段和结尾段。
Part One: 引言段引言段中最重要的是主题句的写法。
主题句是一个完整、简洁、概括性强的句子,要含有体现文章中心思想的关键词,并提出一个观点或意见。
引言段的写作方法有:一、引用名言用格言、名句、谚语引出主题,易为读者接受。
1.The good old proverb ---“Rome was not built in a day”---reminds us that great things are never done without much time and effort. ( The Value of Hard Work)2.As the proverb goes, “ No one knows the value of health until he loses it.” (Health)3.This is an old saying, “Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder.”What one individual considers beautiful may not be beautiful to another. (My View of Beauty)二、定义关键词对题目中的关键词作一些简单的正面或反面的解释,限定其范围,有利于引出主题。
1.Open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. (On Open Policy)2.With the rapid development of industry in urban areas, some unpleasant sounds are becoming more and more intolerable and have greatly affected people’s life. This is noise pollution. (Noise Pollution)三、设问提出一个或一连串问题,以引起读者兴趣。
1.Can wealth bring happiness? Different people have different opinions about it. ( Wealth and Happiness)2.Why do some governments persist in spending billions of dollars on space exploration when starvation and poverty continue to grip many countries throughout the world? This question is being raised by an ever increasing number of people. (Poverty)四、开门见山,直入主题1.There are many arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of examination. Some people complain that examination fails to promote teaching or learning. Others believe that examination is, by far, the most efficient way to test students. (Examination)2.There are always two sides to any situation. Sharing a dormitory with other people while studying in college has its advantages and disadvantages. (The Adavantages and Disadvantages of Living in a Dormitory)五、引用趣闻1.Most of us may have such experiences: when you go to some place far away from the city where you live and think you know nobody there, you are surprised to find that you run into one of your old classmates on the street. Perhaps both of you would exclaim: “ What a small world!” ( The World is Getting Smaller and Smaller)2.Once a great scholar went to a party. As he was simply dressed, he could not gain admission. So he returned home and put on his best. He went back to the party and he was given a warm reception. How deceptive it is to judge a person by his dress! (Judging a Person by Clothes)六、引述别人的观点Many people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems. But in spite of the material benefits that wealth provides, I believe that we should abandon the pursuit of materialism and concentrate on the pursuit of happiness. (Wealth and Happiness)Part Two: 正文段正文段主要通过陈述事实或列举实例来证明开头段中的主题句。
每个自然段既是文章的组成部分,同时它本身又是一个整体,有自己的主题句。
正文段的表述方法主要有以下4种:一、例证法例证法是一具体的事例充实主题句,展开段落。
1.We should say “No” when we are asked to do sth illegal or immoral. For example/instance, if one of your friends ask you to help him in a murder, you should refuse him firmly.(Don’t Hesitate to Say No)2.Now many people are insured in some way against something . For example, people insure their households against such risks as fire and theft, and their possessions against loss. They also take life insurance and medical insurance to cover the cost of medical treatment in hospital or at home. (Insurance)二、比较与对比法比较(comparison)揭示事物间的相似或相同之处。
对比(contrast)指出事物之间不同之处。
1.After a day’s hard work, urban citizens can go to a restaurant, a club, a concert or a movie, while/whereas the only recreation/entertaiment for most farmers is watching TV at home. (Urban Life and Rural Life)2.College life is quite different from that of middle school in several ways. First, college life is full of activities, while at middle school, activities are seldom held. Secondly, college students have a lot of spare time which they can spend doing what they want to; but middle school students have little spare time as most of their time is occupied by study. Thirdly, college students and middle school students have different ways to study, though both of them attend lectures. (Life in College and Life in Middle School) last but not the least三、因果法因果关系主要有以下几种:一果多因,一因多果,因果连锁。
1.People are learning English for different reasons. First, English is a required course for students in various examinations. Moreover, if someone wants to go abroad to pursue further study, English is very useful and helpful. Third, scientists know that English can help them to get information about the advanced science and technology all over the world.Finally, many businessmen are learning English because they often deal with import and export trades. (Learning English) 2.Private schools are welcome for good reasons.First of all, those schools are relieving our government of the burden of financing so many schools. Secondly, parents are willing to send their only child to better schools even if they cost more.(Private Schools)四、列举法列举法即将数种因数一一列出以扩展主题句。