高考英语连词专项训练
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高考英语连词深度理解单选题30题1. I like apples, _____ my brother likes oranges.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
本题考查并列连词的用法。
“and”表示并列关系;“but”表示转折关系;“or”表示选择关系;“so”表示因果关系。
题干中“我喜欢苹果”和“我的哥哥喜欢橘子”是转折关系,所以选B。
2. He is rich, _____ he is not happy.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
“rich”(富有)和“not happy”(不开心)之间是转折关系,用“but”连接。
3. Study hard, _____ you will pass the exam.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
“study hard”( 努力学习)和“pass the exam”( 通过考试)之间是顺承关系,用“and”连接。
4. You can go by bus _____ by train.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:C。
“by bus”(坐公交车)和“by train”(坐火车)是选择关系,用“or”连接。
5. I have a pen _____ a pencil.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
“a pen” 一支钢笔)和“a pencil” 一支铅笔)是并列关系,用“and”连接。
6.He was about to leave when the phone rang.答案:“when”在此处表示“就在这时”,引导时间状语从句。
“while”通常表示两个动作同时进行;“as”也表示两个动作同时发生或伴随;“until”表示直到……为止,不符合语境。
7.She had just fallen asleep when there was a loud knock on the door.答案:“when”表示“就在这时”。
高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习一、知识点考点解密在近两年广东高考的语法填空中连词,都是两小题,占语法填空的五分之一,是考查的一个重要项目,具体考点有以下4大点:考点1:并列连词注:(1)when作并列连词,主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did等句型中,表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。
(2)在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中,祈使句表示条件,and/or后的句子表示结果。
考点2:引导状语从句的连词考点3:引导名词性从句的连接词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
引导这些从句的连词有:(1)连词that:只起连接作用,没有任何意思,不作任何句子成分,在宾语从句中可省略。
(2)连词whether:有“是否”之意,但不作句子成分;引导宾语从句时,还可用if。
(3)连接代词:who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义,在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
其中what除有“什么”“多么”外,还有“所……的”之意,相当于the thing(s) that…。
(4)连接副词:when, where, why, how等,有意义,在从句中作状语。
(5)whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句,意为“无论/不管……”。
考点4:引导定语从句的关系词定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句,它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。
引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表:注:(1)先行词是occasion常用when,先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。
高考英语连词深度理解单选题30题1. I like apples, ______ my sister likes bananas.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:B。
本题考查并列连词的用法。
A 选项“and”表示并列或顺承关系;B 选项“but”表示转折关系,符合题意,句中“我喜欢苹果,但是我妹妹喜欢香蕉”,存在转折;C 选项“or”表示选择关系;D 选项“so”表示因果关系。
2. You can have some tea ______ coffee.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:C。
A 选项“and”用于连接两个并列的成分;B 选项“but”表转折;C 选项“or”在此表示选择,“你可以喝茶或者咖啡”;D 选项“so”表因果。
3. He is tall ______ strong.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:A。
A 选项“and”连接两个并列的形容词“tall”和“strong”;B 选项“but”转折不符;C 选项“or”选择不对;D 选项“so”因果不合。
4. She studies hard, ______ she still fails the exam.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:B。
A 选项“and”顺承不符;B 选项“but”表示转折,“她学习努力,但仍然考试不及格”;C 选项“or”选择错误;D 选项“so”因果不恰当。
5. I don't like fish ______ chicken.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:C。
A 选项“and”用于肯定句中连接并列成分;B 选项“but”转折不合适;C 选项“or”用于否定句中连接并列成分,“我不喜欢鱼和鸡肉”;D 选项“so”因果不符。
6. I was very tired, ______ I still went on working.A. becauseB. althoughC. whenD. if答案:B。
高考英语核心语法归纳练习Ⅳ连词家族和句子系列板块整合综述:连词主要用来为句子服务的。
连词家族包括并列连词和从属连词。
并列连词连接并列句,其中and,or,but 等还可连接并列的句子成分。
从属连词用来连接复合句三大系列从句,包括关系代词,关系副词,连接代词,连接副词和纯连词。
一. 备考目标题型及考点点拨完形填空:常设考状语从句的从属连词,如if, unless, though等,考生须根据语篇推理判断语义逻辑关系。
语法填空:连词属虚词,是“语法填空”所设不给提示词三空之必考点。
考生须根据上下文及句法判断,然后填上适当的连词。
包括并列连词、定语从句关系词、名词性从句和状语从句连词等。
【高考真题集锦】(2014课标卷I-64)But the river wasn’t changed in a few days_____ even a few months.答案:or(连接并列成分)(2014课标卷I-67)Maybe you have a habit _____ is driving your family crazy.答案:that/which(关系代词引导定语从句)(2014课标卷II-62)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _______some of them looked very anxious…答案:and(连接并列句)(2015课标卷I-64)I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_______ are pictured by artists…答案:that/which(关系代词引导定语从句)(2015课标卷II-70)… the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly______ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.答案:how(连接副词连接宾语从句)短文改错:语境语义逻辑错误,常设错词:并列连词and,but, or, so。
干近5年高考全国卷真题语法专项-连词(详解与真题)本考点是历年高考中经常考查的要点,主要考查并列连词如:and,but,or等,以及状语从句中的连词when,while,as,if,though等。
考查形式:语法填空和改错,另外还需要注意在阅读理解和完型填空中出现的连词含义。
考点精讲1. 并列连词常见的并列连词有and,but,or,not….but….(不是…而是….),not only…but also….(不仅….而且….);neither….nor…..(既不….也不….)either….or….(要么….要么….)用法:并列的成分保持一致(可以并列主语,谓语,宾语,状语等)例如:She is not a teacher but a doctor.(并列宾语)Tom is not in the library but in the room.(并列状语)Either Li lei or Jim goes to see a movie.(并列主语)注意:在高考中主要是结合句意来理解例如:1)He is a shy man,_____ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.(2015北京)解析:结合句意,他是个害羞的人,但不怕任何事和任何人。
表转折故填but。
2)Give me a chance,____I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.(天津高考)解析:根据句意:给我一个机会,我就会给你个伟大的惊喜。
此时这里表示并列关系,故填and。
2. 状语从句连接两个对立的分句;连词后的句子为从句,另个句子是主句;例如:If you can study hard,(从句) you will be successful.(主句)1) when, while ,as的用法都可以表示“当…..时候”;可以相互替换;注意:when还可以表示这时,突然的意思;例如:We are having a meeting when someone breaks into the room.(when这里表示突然)while可以表示然而,尽管等含义例如:He likes pop music,while I am fond of folk music.(表示对比关系)2)表示“一…….就……”的连词有:as soon as, once, immediately,instantly, the moment,the min ute, hardly……when……, no sooner…..than……;例如:As soon as I get home, I start to do my homework.3)容易混淆的连词有:as long as (只要);even if/even though即使;as if /as though 好像;now that 既然;in case 以防;万一;so that 以便于等4)让步状语从句(1)although与though可以引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用,但可以与yet连用。
2025届高考英语复习:历年真题、好题专项(连词)练习1.The word “stoop” means “to bend forward”, in the United States, it also refers to a platform or entrance stairway to a house.2.China is the world’s second-largest art market, it is not clear where Dafen fits in. Li Jinghu, an artist from nearby Dongguan, often visits the village hoping to discover new talent.3.The Silk Road was one of the most important arteries (干线) of trade and culture in the world history. Before planes and trains brought our world close together, it was the first link that ever connected the East and the West the life blood of international trade in ancient time.4. Naked marriage (裸婚) refers to a marriage without a car, a house, a wedding ring evena wedding party.5.Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was taught that pandas are a prime example of an umbrella species—a well-known and usually endangered animal protection benefits an entire ecosystem.6. The story centers around the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the romantic poet Li Bai offering a brief look into the glorious history of the Tang era, is known for its economic prosperity and cultural advancement.7.This mountain was home to the Kua Fu tribe, ___________members were all tall and mighty like giants.8. China’s modernization process over the past four decades has created a new context there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.The lifestyle, however, was laid down by two historical men of letters. One was Bai Juyi, rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank to benefit the locals.10. In my case this is happened—my parents turned in to me and my needs and the shyness all but disappeared completely over time.11. Meanwhile, fans disagree on often one should wear the clothing, every day or on special occasions like festivals and weddings.12. an earthquake happens, the sensors can send electrical pulses to the control center andthen ordinary people’s smartphones.13.The Silk Road was one of the most important arteries (干线) of trade and culture in the world history. planes and trains brought our world close together, it was the first link that ever connected the East and the West and the life blood of international trade in ancient time.14. Once (dry) and processed to make green tea, their value increases significantly.15.They have a special relationship with fire that they call themselves the “fire nationality”.参考答案1.The word “stoop” means “to bend forward”, in the United States, it also refers to a platform or entrance stairway to a house.【答案】but/while【答案解析】考查连词。
高考英语语法与词汇专项训练(一)并列连词和状语从句考点一:并列连词1. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _________ another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while2. I was glad to meet Jenny again, _________ I didn’t want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC. soD. or3. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, _________ you could have problems.A. orB. andC. butD. so4. It’s not easy to change habits, _________ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. forB. orC. butD. so5. You have to move out of the way _________ the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but6. At school, some students are active _________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as7. — Someone wants you on the phone.— _________ nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So8. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _________ my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when9. She had just finished her homework _________ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since10. — I wonder how much you charge for your services.— The first two are free _________ the third costs $30.A. whileB. untilC. whenD. before考点二:状语从句1. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _________ I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only2. _________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once3. _________ we have enough evidence, we can’t win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since4. Mark needs to learn Chinese _________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since5. _________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However6. One can always manage to do more things, no matter _________ full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where7. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever8. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _________ you reach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless9. It’s much easier to make friends _________ you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that10. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _________ he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before11. She says that she’ll have to close the shop _________ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when12. I have heard a lot of good things about you _________ I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when13. He smiled politely _________ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though14. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _________it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since15. One’s life has value _________ one brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that16. All the photographs in this book, _________ stated otherwise, date from the1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if17. I don’t believe we’ve met before, _________ I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless18. — Look at those clouds!— Don’t worry. _________ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only19. _________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until20. _________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down theamount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever21. Hot _________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired afterthe long journey.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. however22. Everything was placed exactly _________ he wanted it for the graduationceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though23. — Coach, can I continue with the training?— Sorry, you can’t _________ you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless24. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _________ we are toshake hands with.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whoeverD. wherever25. The police officers in our city work hard _________ the rest of us can live a safelife.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if26. _________ they decide which college to go to, students should research theadmission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once27. _________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem28. You can’t borrow books from the school library _________ you get your studentcard.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as29. The Great Wall is _________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour inevery year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known30. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________ she was and wait for hermother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who31. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _________ it isconvenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever32. John thinks it won’t be long _________ he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since33. It just isn’t fair _________ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends werelying on the beach.A. wheneverB. thoughC. forD. while34. Peter was so excited _________ he received an invitation from his friend to visitChongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when。
高考英语连词知识点专项训练解析附答案(4)一、选择题1.You will be successful in the interview ______ you have confidence.A.before B.onceC.until D.though2.Although alcohol is legal, it can damage the liver and do great harm______consumed in large quantities.A.even if B.once C.While D.unless3.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 4.Success always hides behind the next comer in the road, so you will never know how close it lies you turn the comer.A.as B.ifC.though D.unless5.As Emerson puts it,____ we travel the world over to find the beautiful,we must carry it with us orwe find it not.A.unless B.until C.though D.because6.They haven’t solved the problem yet ._____she had listened to what he said !A.Only if B.If onlyC.Even if D.As if7."We are here to help because we are one family _____we live in different parts of the world, "said the volunteer.A.in that B.even thoughC.so that D.as though8.Granny always keeps her cellphone switched off _________she's expecting a call.A.Since B.unlessC.once D.when9.The villagers have already known ___________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A.this B.thatC.what D.which10.______ I saw it, I knew I had seen it before.A.At the moment B.ImmediatelyC.For the first time D.The minutes11.______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.neither, nor12.- Have you known each other for long?- Not really. ________ we started to work in this school.A.Just after B.Just when C.Ever since D.Just before 13.We’d better go now,we’ll miss the train.A.but B.so C.or D.thus14.I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A.In case B.As ifC.Even though D.Now that15.______ you know how to sort the trash, why did you put it into the same bin? A.Unless B.When C.Now that D.Even though 16.Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglas ses eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.A.because B.though C.unless D.if17.—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s ________ they are mistaken.A.where B.what C.when D.how18.The economical car is big enough for a family of three _______ you need more space for baggage.A.once B.because C.unless D.if19.It will be many years ______ the doctors and medical scientists can find _____ for cancer. A.since; cures B.when; treatmentsC.before; cures D.until; treaments20.—Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?—No. _____ invited, I cannot go to it. I will be very busy then.A.Only if B.Now thatC.As though D.Even though21.Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed. A.though B.as C.since D.unless22.The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A.because of B.due to C.thanks to D.now that 23.Dad thinks I should study to be a doctor,____ I’m not interested in medicine.A.so B.and C.but D.for24.You can phone your friend at work _____ you don’t make a habit of it.A.as if B.even though C.as long as D.in case25.It is known to all that _______ you exercise regula rly, you won’t keep good health. A.unless B.whenever C.although D.if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查连词。
高考英语连词经典习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择连词1.Tina was hesitation about the job offer as she did not know _______ the company was an established one.A. whether B. what C. until D. although【答案】【解析】A2.To live in honor, A. though B. ifhe came from a poor family, was his ambition. C. unless D. however【答案】 A【解析】 though 尽管 if 如果 ;是否 unless 除非 however 无论怎样 ,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着 ,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭 .故选 A.3.I ’ m sorry I got caught in the traffic; _________, I could have been here sooner .A. besides C. anyway B. although D. otherwise【答案】D【解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。
I could have been here sooner是和过去事实相反的虚拟语气,四个选项中只有otherwise 可以充当含蓄虚拟条件,相当于if I had not got caught in the traffic. 所以选 D。
4.The photo brought me back to the memory of the time in Qingdao, _____ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends.A. that B.when C. which D. what【答案】 B【解析】考查定语从句。