直接引语变间接引语专项练习题（1）
【详解】
1.在直接引语变为间接引语时，即现在进行时变为过去进行时
2.直接引语中的said to sb在变为间接引语时应改为told sb；现在完成时改为过去完成时。
3.一般过去时改为过去将来时。
4.一般现在时改成一般过去时
5若直接引语为客观真理，则变为间接引语时时态不变。
6当直接引语是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时said应改为asked，然后加上连接词if或whether；
7.直接引语中含有情态动词can，变为间接引语时应改为 could。
8.如果直接引语是特殊疑问句，变为间接引语时仍用该疑问词引导，疑问句语序改为陈述句语序，
9.如直接引语为肯定的祈使句时，在变为间接引语时，可使用tell sb to do sth这一结构进行转换,否定式用tell sb not to do sth
将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词：
1. “I never eat meat.”he said.
He said that ______ never ______ meat.
2. “I’ve found my wallet.”he said to me.
He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet.
4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”
The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.
9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”
He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there
10. He asked, “How can you find it, mother?”
He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ it.
11. “Where have you been these days?”he asked.
He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days.
12. “Do you know where she lives?”he asked.
He asked me______ ______ knew where she ______.
13. “Stop making so much noise, children.”he said.
He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise.
14. “Don’t tell him the news.”she said.
She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news.
15. “Are you interested in stories?”he said.
He ______ ______ I was interestd in stories.
1．He said: “I’ve left my book in my room.”
2．She said: “He will be busy.”
3．She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”
4．She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”
6．The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time.”
7．The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”
8．The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”
9．My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”
10．The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”
11．He said, “We are still students.’
14．He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.”
19．I said to him, “I have finished it.”
20．She said to us,“ I’ll come here tomorrow.”
21．“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked.
22．“I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy said happily. 23．“Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls.
24．“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.
巩固练习：
1. Our teacher asked us _____ our dictionaries to school.
A. bring
B. brought
C. bring
D. to bring
2. The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.
A. not play
B. not to play
C. played
D. playing
3. ____ Tom didn’t go to school?
A. Do you know how
B. Why do you know
C. How you know why
D. Do you know why
4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?
A. what it is
B. it is what
C. how it is
D. it is how
5. Betty asked her sister ____ to the railway station to see her off.
A. not to come
B. not to go
C. to not come
D. to not go
6. The pupil asked his teacher _____ round the earth.
A. weather the moon goes
B. that the moon went
C. whether the moon goes
D. whether the moon went
7. Mr. Li ____ Wang Ling ____ a taxi to the airport.
A. asked; take
B. asked; taking
C. told; take
D. told; to take
8. She asked him ____.
A. whose dictionary this is
B. whose dictionary that was
C. whose dictionary is this
D. whose dictionary that is
9. Mary’s mother asked her _____.
A. that whether she had finished her homework
B. if she has finished her homework
C. if she had finished her homework
D. that if she had finished her homework
10. Do you know ____?
A. what is he doing
B. what he doing
C. what he is doing
D. what does he do now
11. I don’t know ____ to learn English.
A. when did he begin
B. when he began
C. he when began
D. when he begins
12. He asked me ____.
A. how would the weather be like tomorrow
B. what the weather would be like the next day
