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八年级英语下册Unit 6 Pets单词表及语法解析八年级英语下册Unit6Pets单词表及语法解析一词性转换respnsible负责的respnsibilit责任2Traintrainer3diedieddieddingdead死去的ding垂死的death死亡deadl致命的。
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牛津版（深圳·广州）英语八年级下册Unit 6 pets单元测试（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）I didn't do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .A . worseB . badlyC . betterD . worst2. （2分）— Which one do you like _________, the green one, the blue one or the red one?— I like the green oneA . betterB . bestC . well3. （2分）— What____ your mother______?— She is friendly and kind.A . is; likeB . does; likeC . do; look likeD . does; think of4. （2分）Why not _______ out the problem by yourself?A . trying to workB . try workingC . try to workD . trying working5. （2分）In winter, we must pay attention to _________.A . keep warmB . keep warmlyC . keeping warmD . keeping warmly6. （2分）My uncle ______ the club in 2014. He ______the club for over 3 years.A . joined; has been a member ofB . joined; has joinedC . has joined; has joinedD . has joined; has been in7. （2分）— ______ day it is!—Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine!A . What a lovelyB . How windyC . What a rainyD . How wet8. （2分）— Jack, is there ________ in today's newspaper?— No, nothing.A . anything importantB . nothing importantC . important anythingD . important something9. （2分）—What do you this new club?—It's nice and big.A . get toB . think ofC . live toD . go to10. （2分）— Jack, ________ you ride a bike?— Yes, I can.A . canB . mayC . needD . must11. （2分）The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to his job.A . send upB . put upC . give up12. （2分）There are two girls ______ Wang Li in our class, but they are from different cities.A . callB . calledC . callsD . calling13. （2分）—What's wrong with you?—I can't decide ______ next.A . how to doB . what to doC . what to do itD . how can I do14. （2分）Liu Mei wanted to know ______.A . where am I going to spend the holidayB . what would I do when I left schoolC . that I could carry some boxes for herD . if I had seen her car keys二、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的 (共6题；共12分)15. （2分）—It is said that up to 55 people were injured in the earthquake in Wuzhou, Guangxi Province.—I am sorry to hear that.A . as many asB . less thanC . more than16. （2分）—Did you enjoy the play yesterday?—Yes. It was fantastic.A . boringB . strangeC . wonderful17. （2分）— That's all. How much are they _______ ?— It's 30 dollars.A . totalB . totallyC . togetherD . all18. （2分）Where do you often , Anna?–On Taobao. I think things there are much cheaper.A . go to bedB . go to schoolC . go shoppingD . go to the movies19. （2分）Joe Brown is drawing a picture of a________ . He's a police artist.A . criminalB . crimeC . tigerD . mountain20. （2分）—Oh, Miss Yang, what happened? Why are your eyes ____ tears? —It's Mid-autumn Festival today, but I can't get together with my family.I feel so ____.A . filled of; lonelyB . filled with; aloneC . full of; lonelyD . full of; alone三、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）通读全文, 根据短文理解, 选择最佳答案填空。
一、根据课文内容填空Emma thinks 1 pet dogs is a good idea. There are lots of reasons 2 this. First, dogs are really cute. It’s nice to 3 them in our arms, and it’s wonderful to see them grow 4 . Second, we can learn 5 from keeping dogs. We have to 6 them, train them and play with them. 7 to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people. Young people can learn how to 8 for others by keeping dogs. A dog will love you 9 and bring you lots of 10 for many years.二、单词拼写1.I asked him his name, but he didn’t r .2.We call like the c girl.3.Don’t eat too much c . It will make you get fat.4.It’s time to f the baby.5.Soldiers followed the officer’s instructions f .6.I’ve worked here for n two years.7.The doy suddenly started b at us.8.There was a s sitting at my desk.9.I often watch TV sitting on the s .10.The animals can’t run f in the zoo.Head to headIs it a good idea to keep pet dogs? Emma and Matt give their opinions on this matter.Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says EmmaKeeping pet dogs is a good idea. There are lots of reasons for this.First, dogs are really cute. It’s nice to hold them in our arms, and it’s wonderful to see them grow up.Second, we can learn responsibility from keeping dogs. We have to feed them, train them and play with them. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people.Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping dogs.A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for many years.So I think it’s a good idea to keep pet dogs.Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, says MattIt’s not a good idea to keep pet dogs.Pet dogs leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often.Dogs are noisy. Nearly all dogs bark at strangers. Some dogs bark more loudly than others. A few dogs bark all night. This stops people from getting any sleep. Not all dogs are friendly. A small number of pet dogs even attack people.What’s more, it’s common for people to live in flats. They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces. However, dogs need fresh air and large open spaces where they can run free.Finally, owning dogs can be expensive.So keeping pet dogs is not a good idea.1. It’s a good idea to keep pet dogs.语法知识：It’s a/ an + adj. + n. + 不定式e.g. It’s a great decision to choose this plan.2. Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Emma.语法知识：动名词做主语动名词作主语往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作，在口语中也可以表示具体动作。
E.g. Painting is his hobby.Walking a dogs makes you healthy.动名词做主语和不定式做主语一样，也可以用it做形式主语。
It’s no good somking.【精练】--- What do you think made Mary so upset?--- _________ her new bicycle made her so upset.A.LosingB. LostC. As she lostD. Loseing3. There are lots of reasons for this.语法知识：There be结构，有….；使用就近原则。
【精练】1. There _____ ( be ) a bird in the tree.2. There _____ ( be ) a teacher and many students in the classroom.3. There _____ ( be ) two boys and a girl under the tree.4. It’s nice to hold them in our arms, and it’s wonderful to see them grow up. 语法知识：It’s + adj. + to do sth. 做….事情….e.g. It’s good to make a decision.5. This stops people from getting any sleep.语法知识：stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事stop 也可换为prevent 或keep.e.g. Nothing can stop/ prevent/ keep us from doing that.This is the best way to stop/ prevent/ keep me from smoking.【精练】1. Doing morning exercise stops us from __________ sick.A. gettingB. getsC. to getD. got6. They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces. 语法知识：have no choice but to do sth. 没有选择只能….e.g. I have no choice but to eat at home.【精练】1. We have no choice but __________ with the strangers.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayed7. A small number of pet dogs even attack people.语法知识：a number of + 可数名词复数【辨析】 a number of 与the number of1. A number of __________ ( student ) _______ ( be ) twenty years old.2. The number of _________ ( student ) in our school ______ ( be ) 300.8. make a complaint about... 抱怨….e.g. I make a complaint about these dog biscuits.9. 写作用语：According to... e.g. According to my mum, ... In my opinion, ... e.g. In my opinion, keeping dogs is a good idea.Firstly,... e.g. Firstly, I think dogs are lovely.Secondly, ... e.g. Secondly, Dogs are faithful to their owners.What’s more,... e.g. Walking a dog can help the owner stay healthy. Finally, ... e.g. Finally, Dogs are friendly in our daily life.For these reasons, ... e.g. For these reasons, it’s a good idea to keep a dog.I ( do not ) believe that... e.g. I believe that dogs make the best pets.1. 动词与副词的位置Look at these sentences, what can you find?1. A dog loves you faithfully and brings you lots of happiness.2. The dogs are sleeping peacefully.【注意】通常情况下，我们会把副词放在主要动词后，修饰动词。
