大学英语教材练习答案

大学新应用英语教材答案Unit 1: The Importance of Learning EnglishSection APart I: Listening Comprehension1. b) To enhance communication skills in English.2. c) The widespread use of English in various fields.3. d) To adapt to the globalization trend.4. a) The importance of English proficiency in job interviews.5. c) Enhancing personal development and cultural understanding.Part II: Reading Comprehension1. b) The ability to communicate effectively and confidently in English is crucial in today’s interconnecte d world.2. c) It helps students develop a global perspective and understand different cultures.3. a) Providing a variety of language learning activities and opportunities.4. d) Incorporating multimedia resources to engage students in the learning process.5. b) The ability to think critically and express ideas clearly.Part III: Vocabulary1. globalization2. proficiency3. interaction4. diverse5. acquirePart IV: Listening and Speaking1. To enhance listening and speaking skills in real-life situations.2. They can learn authentic English pronunciation.3. Students can practice different types of spoken English.4. It helps students build confidence in using English.5. It provides opportunities for students to interact and communicate with native speakers.Section BPart I: Reading Comprehension1. effective communication skills in English2. develop critical thinking skills3. gain knowledge and information from a variety of sources4. deepen cultural understanding5. enhance career prospectsPart II: Vocabulary1. integrate2. cognitive3. competence4. academic5. reinforcePart III: Listening, Speaking, and Writing1. To improve listening and speaking skills in various contexts.2. It provides opportunities for students to express their ideas and opinions.3. By writing essays and reports, students can analyze and organize information effectively.4. It helps students develop their creativity and critical thinking skills.5. Students can improve their grammar and vocabulary through writing exercises.Unit 2: Education and Career PlanningSection APart I: Listening Comprehension1. b) To broaden their knowledge and skills.2. c) It provides opportunities for personal and professional growth.3. d) By acquiring practical skills and knowledge in their chosen field.4. a) The ability to adapt to changes in the job market.5. c) The importance of acquiring transferable skills.Part II: Reading Comprehension1. a) To prepare them for the future job market.2. b) It provides students with practical skills and hands-on experience.3. d) The ability to adapt to changes and challenges in the workplace.4. c) Continuous learning and skill development.5. b) Building a strong professional network.Part III: Vocabulary1. qualification2. internship3. curriculum4. mentor5. entrepreneurPart IV: Listening and Speaking1. To provide students with practical skills and hands-on experience in their chosen field.2. It helps students develop a professional network and gain industry insights.3. By participating in internships, students can apply theoretical knowledge to real-world situations.4. It prepares students for the challenges and changes in the job market.5. Students can learn from experienced professionals and mentors in their field.Section BPart I: Reading Comprehension1. transferable skills2. adaptability3. networking4. entrepreneurship5. continuous learningPart II: Vocabulary1. prospective2. portfolio3. credentials4. negotiable5. advancementPart III: Listening, Speaking, and Writing1. To help students explore different career paths and make informed decisions.2. By conducting interviews, students can gain insights into various professions.3. Students can develop their presentation skills and enhance their oral communication abilities.4. Writing resumes and cover letters can help students showcase their qualifications and experiences.5. It assists students in developing effective job search strategies and interview techniques.(Note: This is a sample response and can be adapted and revised to suit the specific requirements of the article.)。

大学英语教材英语答案Unit 1: Introduction to College LifeExercise 1: Listening Comprehension1. C2. B3. A4. C5. BExercise 2: Vocabulary1. inscription2. sophomore3. obligatory4. compulsory5. curriculumExercise 3: Grammar1. were studying2. haven't seen3. were chatting4. has already read5. will be playingExercise 4: Reading Comprehension1. D2. A3. C4. B5. DExercise 5: Writing(略)Unit 2: Personal Information Exercise 1: Listening Comprehension (略)Exercise 2: Vocabulary(略)Exercise 3: Grammar(略)Exercise 4: Reading Comprehension (略)Exercise 5: Writing(略)Unit 3: Daily RoutinesExercise 1: Listening Comprehension(略)Exercise 2: Vocabulary(略)Exercise 3: Grammar(略)Exercise 4: Reading Comprehension(略)Exercise 5: Writing(略)... （接下去依次分析每单元的内容）总结：通过本次分析，我们对大学英语教材的答案进行了全面的梳理和归纳。

希望这些答案能够帮助同学们更好地掌握英语知识，在学习过程中取得更好的成绩。

同时，也鼓励同学们在使用答案的同时，注重自主学习和理解，通过积极思考和实践，提升自己的英语能力。

大学英语教材课后练习答案1. Unit 1: Listening ComprehensionSection A1. C2. B3. A4. D5. CSection B1. True2. False3. True4. False5. True2. Unit 2: Vocabulary and GrammarSection A1. D2. C3. A4. B5. DSection B1. have been waiting2. will be coming3. had already left4. was watching5. will have finished3. Unit 3: Reading Comprehension Section A1. B2. C3. A4. D5. BSection B1. False2. Not Given3. True4. False5. Not Given4. Unit 4: Translation1. 我们正在讨论这个问题。

2. 我们可能会迟到，最好赶快出发。

3. 这个电视节目太无聊了，我关掉了。

4. 他在图书馆学习了三个小时。

5. 他继续在健身房锻炼。

5. Unit 5: Writing PracticeSample Essay:In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly prevalent. They have transformed not only the way we communicate but also the way we live our lives. However, some people argue that smartphones have had a negative impact on our society. In this essay, I will present both the advantages and disadvantages of smartphone use.On the positive side, smartphones have greatly enhanced our ability to connect with others. With just a few taps on a screen, we can instantly communicate with friends and family around the world. This has made it easier to maintain relationships and stay connected, even when we are physically apart. Additionally, smartphones provide access to a vast amount of information. With internet connectivity, users can quickly search foranswers to their questions, making learning and problem-solving more convenient.Yet, there are also drawbacks associated with smartphone use. One major concern is the negative effect on interpersonal communication. People are increasingly engrossed in their devices, leading to less face-to-face interaction. This can result in a decline in social skills and a lack of genuine connections. Moreover, smartphone addiction has become a serious issue. Many individuals find it difficult to detach themselves from their devices, leading to decreased productivity and increased stress levels.In conclusion, smartphones have undoubtedly revolutionized our lives, bringing numerous benefits. However, it is important to recognize and address the potential drawbacks. Finding a balance between utilizing the advantages of smartphones while mitigating their negative impact is crucial. By doing so, we can fully harness the power of technology while preserving the essence of human connection.。

大学英语教材课后习题答案及解析一、选择题1. A解析：根据句意，我们需要在空格处填入一个与“unpleasant”相反的词，表示“令人愉快的”。

因此选择A项。

2. C解析：句子的主语是“student”，所以谓语动词应该用单数形式。

根据语境，我们需要用一般现在时，所以选择C项。

3. B解析：根据句子的结构，“was”是“be”的过去式，应该与句子的主语“John”保持一致。

因此选择B项。

4. A解析：根据对话的语境，我们需要回答命题句“Would you like to go to the movies tonight?”，表示愿意的语气，所以选择A项。

5. B解析：根据句意，我们需要在空格处填入一个与“cat”相关的词，表示“饲养或养育”。

因此选择B项。

二、填空题1. dangers解析：根据句意，我们需要在空格处填入一个与“risk”相关的词，表示“危险”。

因此选择“dangers”。

2. to解析：根据句意，我们需要在空格处填入一个与“leak”相关的介词，表示“漏出”。

因此选择“to”。

3. which解析：根据句意，我们需要在空格处填入一个引导定语从句的关系代词，修饰先行词“world”。

因此选择“which”。

4. happier解析：根据句意，我们需要在空格处填入一个与“happy”相关的比较级形式，表示“更幸福的”。

因此选择“happier”。

5. successfully解析：根据句意，我们需要在空格处填入一个与“pass”相关的副词，表示“成功地”。

因此选择“successfully”。

三、完形填空1. B解析：根据句意，我们需要在空格处填入一个与“alone”相对的词，表示“与他人一起”。

因此选择B项。

2. D解析：根据句意，根据语境，我们需要填入一个表示“友好地，热情地”的词，表达主人公心情的转变。

因此选择D项。

3. A解析：根据句意，我们需要在空格处填入一个与“curious”相对的词，表示“无聊的”。

英语教材答案大学综合教程Unit 1: Reading ComprehensionExercise 1: True or False1. F2. T3. F4. T5. FExercise 2: Multiple Choice1. C2. B3. A4. C5. DExercise 3: Short Answer1. The three aspects covered in the article are vocabulary learning, grammar practice, and reading comprehension.2. Students can improve their vocabulary by reading extensively, memorizing word lists, and using vocabulary learning apps.3. Grammar practice can be enhanced through exercises, quizzes, and interactive online resources.4. Reading comprehension can be improved by practicing reading strategies, such as skimming and scanning, and by discussing the content with classmates.Unit 2: Listening ComprehensionExercise 1: Completion1. mountains2. temperature3. rainforest4. beach5. skylineExercise 2: Multiple Choice1. B2. C3. A4. B5. DExercise 3: True or False1. F2. T3. T4. F5. TUnit 3: SpeakingExercise 1: DiscussionIn pairs or small groups, discuss the following questions:1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad?2. What factors should students consider before choosing a university?3. How can students adapt to a new culture when studying abroad?4. What strategies can students use to improve their language skills while studying abroad?Exercise 2: PresentationPrepare a short presentation on one of the following topics:1. The impact of technology on education2. The benefits of extracurricular activities for students3. The importance of critical thinking in academic success4. Effective study habits for university studentsUnit 4: WritingExercise 1: EssayWrite a 300-word essay on the following topic:Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning. Provide examples and personal experiences to support your arguments.Exercise 2: Letter WritingWrite a formal letter to your professor requesting an extension for submitting an assignment. Explain the reasons for your request and suggest a new deadline.Exercise 3: Paragraph WritingWrite a paragraph summarizing the main ideas from a newspaper article of your choice. Include the headline and author's name.Unit 5: Grammar and VocabularyExercise 1: Fill in the Blanks1. have been2. were3. will be4. had5. is beingExercise 2: Sentence Transformation1. Who is responsible for booking the meeting room?2. Could you please pass me the salt?3. I wish I had studied harder for the exam.4. The book, which was written by a famous author, is a bestseller.5. Despite the heavy rain, they continued with the outdoor event.Exercise 3: Word Formation1. excitement2. fearless3. misunderstandings4. discovery5. informativeOverall, the content of the university comprehensive English textbook covers a variety of skills and topics, including reading comprehension, listening comprehension, speaking, writing, grammar, and vocabulary. The exercises included in each unit allow students to practice and apply the language skills they have learned. By engaging with the material and completing the exercises, students can enhance their English proficiency and prepare for academic success.。

应用型大学英语教材答案Unit 1: Jobs and CareersExercise 1: Vocabulary1. a. architect2. d. plumber3. c. lawyer4. b. accountant5. e. journalistExercise 2: Listening1. b. A marketing executive2. c. In the cosmetics industry3. b. Internationally4. a. An engineering degree5. c. Research and developmentUnit 2: EducationExercise 1: Grammar1. How many2. How much3. What kind of4. What5. WhereExercise 2: Vocabulary1. c. laboratory2. d. research3. b. assignment4. a. lecture5. e. curriculumExercise 3: Listening1. a. A lecture about astronomy2. c. The theory of relativity3. b. By studying the light from starts4. b. It influences the position of galaxies5. c. It allows astronomers to measure the universe Unit 3: HousingExercise 1: Vocabulary1. b. location2. e. landlord3. d. furnished4. a. appliances5. c. leaseExercise 2: Listening1. a. An apartment close to campus2. c. $900 a month3. b. Three bedrooms4. b. A gym and pool5. a. By filling out an application form Unit 4: Travel and Tourism Exercise 1: Vocabulary1. d. destination2. b. itinerary3. a. accommodation4. c. monument5. e. brochureExercise 2: Listening1. a. A city tour2. b. Historical landmarks3. c. A famous restaurant district4. b. By joining a guided tour5. a. They offer discounts for multiple attractions Unit 5: Health and FitnessExercise 1: Grammar1. have been2. has been3. had been4. will have been5. would have beenExercise 2: Vocabulary1. a. nutrition2. e. depression3. c. flexibility4. b. endurance5. d. meditationExercise 3: Listening1. c. An exercise routine2. b. Five times a week3. a. Running and weightlifting4. b. To track progress5. c. Positive thinking and visualizationUnit 6: TechnologyExercise 1: Vocabulary1. b. invention2. d. device3. a. software4. e. interface5. c. upgradeExercise 2: Listening1. c. A new smartphone2. b. Its advanced camera features3. a. It has a longer battery life4. c. By using facial recognition technology5. b. It offers seamless integration with other devices Unit 7: EnvironmentExercise 1: Grammar1. unless2. as long as3. provided that4. in case5. even ifExercise 2: Vocabulary1. c. pollution2. a. conservation3. e. emissions4. b. renewable5. d. biodiversityExercise 3: Listening1. b. Climate change2. c. The burning of fossil fuels3. a. By reducing their carbon footprint4. c. It helps to protect ecosystems5. b. By promoting sustainable farming practices Unit 8: BusinessExercise 1: Vocabulary1. a. negotiation2. e. entrepreneur4. b. bankruptcy5. d. profitExercise 2: Listening1. c. A new business venture2. a. In the fashion industry3. b. By securing a large investment4. b. It allows customers to customize their purchases5. a. By outsourcing manufacturing to a low-cost country Unit 9: Culture and SocietyExercise 1: Grammar1. when2. where3. why4. what5. howExercise 2: Vocabulary1. b. tradition2. e. diversity4. c. superstition5. a. heritageExercise 3: Listening1. a. A documentary about world music2. c. A fusion of different musical styles3. b. By incorporating elements from different cultures4. b. It celebrates the cultural diversity of a country5. a. By promoting cultural exchange and understanding Unit 10: EntertainmentExercise 1: Vocabulary1. a. celebrity2. e. gossip3. d. premiere4. b. comedy5. c. soundtrackExercise 2: Listening1. c. An action movie2. a. At a local theater3. b. The film's director4. a. It's a suspenseful thriller5. b. By reading reviews and watching trailers以上为《应用型大学英语教材》的习题答案，希望对您的学习有所帮助。

大学英语教材1课后题答案Unit 1Part I: Understanding Text1. A: How do you do?B: How do you do?2. an American; are3. 1. communication 2. English 3. global4. It facilitated communication among different countries and cultures.5. It provides us with opportunities to enhance our career prospects and expand our social network.6. 1. plays 2. role 3. life7. 1. primary 2. global 3. Chinese8. 1. communicate 2. firsthand 3. differentPart II: Listening1. True2. False3. True4. False5. TruePart III: Speaking1. Students' own answersPart IV: Reading1. B2. C3. B4. A5. DPart V: WritingStudents' own answersUnit 2Part I: Understanding Text1. Chinese silent films influenced the development of Western cinema in various ways.2. Western cinema impressed Chinese filmmakers with its advanced film techniques and storytelling methods.3. 1. social 2. century 3. entertainment4. Chinese silent films showcased the country's rich cultural heritage and history.5. It demonstrated the power of film as a means of storytelling and communication.6. 1. influenced 2. Chinese 3. Western7. 1. marked 2. early 3. films8. 1. chance 2. communicate 3. bothPart II: Listening1. C2. B3. A4. C5. APart III: SpeakingStudents' own answersPart IV: Reading1. A2. C3. B4. D5. CPart V: WritingStudents' own answersUnit 3Part I: Understanding Text1. Social media platforms allow people to connect and share information instantaneously.2. People use social media for various purposes such as networking, entertainment, and staying updated with news and events.3. 1. popular 2. communication 3. benefits4. Social media has revolutionized the way we connect and interact with others.5. It has provided a platform for businesses to promote their products and reach a wider audience.6. 1. connect 2. friends 3. world7. 1. virtual 2. communication 3. platforms8. 1. opportunities 2. connect 3. worldwidePart II: Listening1. B2. A3. C4. A5. CPart III: SpeakingStudents' own answersPart IV: Reading1. D2. A3. C4. D5. BPart V: WritingStudents' own answers请注意，以上仅是大学英语教材1课后题答案的一个示例。

大学英语教材课后题及答案在大学英语学习的过程中，教材中的课后题是非常重要的一环。

通过做课后题，可以巩固对知识点的理解和掌握，提高听说读写的能力。

本文将为大家提供一些常见的大学英语教材课后题及答案，以供参考。

第一单元：Introduction (P1-7)1. Multiple Choice (选择题)1) What does the word "linguistics" refer to?A. The study of literature.B. The study of language.C. The study of history.D. The study of mathematics.答案：B. The study of language.2) What are the three aspects of language introduced in this unit?A. Phonetics, grammar, and vocabulary.B. Listening, speaking, and writing.C. Reading, writing, and translating.D. Culture, history, and literature.答案：A. Phonetics, grammar, and vocabulary.2. Complete the Sentence (完成句子)1) Linguistics is the scientific study of ________.答案：language.2) The study of phonetics focuses on _________.答案：sounds and pronunciation.第二单元：Family (P8-15)1. True or False (判断题)1) Family is the smallest social group.答案：True.2) In a nuclear family, children live with their parents and grandparents.答案：False.2. Short Answer (简答题)1) What are the functions of a family in society?答案：The functions of a family in society include nurturing and socializing children, providing emotional support, and preserving cultural traditions.2) What are the different types of family structures?答案：Different types of family structures include nuclear family, extended family, single-parent family, and blended family.第三单元：Education (P16-23)1. Matching (连线题)Match the terms with their definitions.1) Bachelor's degree A. A higher degree awarded by a university.2) Kindergarten B. A degree earned after completing undergraduate studies.3) Master's degree C. The first level of education for young children.4) Doctorate D. A degree awarded for advanced study and research.答案：1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D.2. Vocabulary (词汇题)Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box.1) compulsory 2) curriculum 3) elementary 4) enroll 5) literacyEducation is the key to success. In many countries, education is __1__ for all children. The __2__ includes various subjects such as math, science, and language arts. Children usually start their education at __3__ school and then move on to higher levels. Parents need to __4__ their children in school to ensure they receive proper education. __5__ is an essential skill that is developed through education.答案：1-compulsory, 2-curriculum, 3-elementary, 4-enroll, 5-literacy.以上是几个常见的大学英语教材课后题及答案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

大学英语教材第三册答案Unit 1: Friendship1. Vocabulary1) Synonyms:a) Acquaintance - Associateb) Reliable - Trustworthy2) Antonyms:a) Reveal - Concealb) Benefit - Detriment3) Collocations:a) Strike up - Establishb) Bring out - Reveal2. Comprehension1) A good friend is someone who is trustworthy and reliable. They are there for you in times of need and can keep your secrets.2) Friends may fight or argue from time to time, but they should be able to resolve their conflicts and continue the friendship.3) In difficult times, friends can provide emotional support and help you through challenges.3. Grammar1) Use the correct tense form of the verb given:a) have seenb) will rainc) was helpingd) will have finishede) have been waitingf) will have leftg) will be waitingh) had already lefti) would have beenj) had been talking4. Speaking1) Sample conversation:A: What qualities do you look for in a friend?B: For me, trustworthiness and reliability are the most important qualities.A: I agree. It's also nice to have someone who can make me laugh.B: Definitely. A good sense of humor is always a plus.A: How about you? What do you value in a friend?B: Loyal and someone who can keep my secrets. It's important to feel comfortable sharing personal stuff.A: I understand. It's great when you can be yourself around a friend.Unit 2: Education1. Vocabulary1) Synonyms:a) knowledge - learningb) attend - participate2) Antonyms:a) strict - lenientb) enroll - withdraw3) Collocations:a) acquire knowledge - gain knowledgeb) broaden horizons - expand horizons2. Comprehension1) Education helps individuals acquire knowledge and skills necessary for personal and professional development. It prepares them for future challenges.2) Education can be formal (such as attending school) or informal (such as learning from life experiences).3) Education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals' perspective and understanding of the world.3. Grammar1) Use the correct form of the verb given:a) has already finishedb) were studyingc) have been learningd) will have graduatede) had completedf) will be attendingg) had droppedh) will have been studyingi) has been teachingj) will have obtained4. Speaking1) Sample conversation:A: What do you think is the purpose of education?B: I believe education is essential for personal growth and development. It equips individuals with the knowledge and skills required to succeed in life.A: I agree. It also helps in shaping one's perspective and understanding of the world.B: Definitely. Education opens doors to new opportunities and broadens our horizons.A: Do you think formal education is more important than informal education?B: Both are important in different ways. Formal education provides a structured learning environment, while informal education allows for real-life experiences and practical knowledge....（文章继续根据大学英语教材第三册的其他单元内容进行扩展）。

大学英语1教材课后答案Unit 1 Vocabulary1.Fill in the gaps with the following words: respectable。

agony。

put-down。

sequence。

hold back。

distribute。

off and on。

vivid。

associate。

finally。

turn in/out。

tackle.2.Rewrite each sentence using the word(s) in brackets.1) XXX’s Paris office。

(assign)2) His story was so XXX I didn’t know whether to believehim or not。

(extraordinary)3) She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time。

(image)4) When he gave the command。

the XXX)plete the sentences using the following words: n。

rigid。

inspire.1) Her XXX.2) The company’XXX.3) His XXX.XXXposed - calm。

collected2.XXX - harsh。

strict3.agony - pain。

suffering4.extraordinary - XXX。

remarkable5.recall - remember。

recollectmand - order。

direct7.was lating - was breaking。

was disobeying8.anticipate - expect。

predictXXX1.at - at risk。

at XXX2.for - for instance。

Reference answerUnit onePage 10 EX 1:1.warmth 2 put it down 3 recapture and hold 4 relive 5 however 6violate position 8 a failing grade 9.mind 10. for myselfPage 12 EX 11.respectable 2 agony 3 put down4 sequence5 hold back6 distribute7.off and on 8 vivid 9 associate10 finally 11 turn in 12 tacklePage 13 EX 31.reputation ;rigid; to inspire2.and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideaspose; career ; avoid showing; hardly hold backPage 14 II synonyms in context1 composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. command 7 was violating 8 anticipatePage 15 III collocation1.at 2 for 3 of 4 with 5 as 6 about 7 to 8 in in 9 from 10 on/ uponPage 16 Cloze1 hold back2 tedious3 scanned4 recall5 vivid6 off and on7 turn out /in8 careerPage 17 translation1.As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as mother told meto.2.His girlfriend advised him to get out of his bad habit of smokingbefore it took hold.3.Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during thenext few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating thecompany’s safety rules.5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoidthe possibility of a severe water shortage.Unit twoPage 37 EX 1e to think of2. as well 3 used to 4 much of a 5 correspondence6 take it7 quite a while8 so9 All the way 10 friendshipPage 40 EX 11absolutely 2 available 3 every now and then 4 urged/ are urging 5 destination 6 mostly 7 hangs out 8 right away 9 reunion 10 or something 11 estimate 12 going aheadPage 41 EX31 were postponed; the awful; is estimated2 reference; not available; am kind of3 not much of a teacher; skips; go aheadPage 41 collocation1 to2 for3 at4 from5 in6 to ;on7 on8 withPage 42 usage1 more or less2 kind of /sort of3 Something4 kind of/sort of5 more or less6 or somethingPage 43 cloze1 choked up2 awful3 practically4 neighborhood5 correspondence6 available7 destination8 reunion9 Mostly 10 postponing 11 absolutely Page 44 translation1 Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2. Mary looks as if she is worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3. Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.6.Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have king of losttouch with my classmates.Unit fourPage 69 EX11 pass away2 grew in stature3 proud4 route5 values and principles6 above all7 bottom8 tiny9 giant 10 balance sheetsPage 91 EX11 wreck2 balance3 approaching4 handle5 discard6 Above all7 diet8 do with9 checked on 10 cleaned up 11 weekly 12 principlesPage 92 EX31 for sale; hunting for; be amazed by2 become skilled; handle their; loans3 character; by calling on he passed awayPage 93 confusable words1.personal /personnel2.sometime/Sometimes /some time/ sometimepage 94 cloze1.sponsored2. determination 3 turned away 4 assumed 5 capacity 6skilled 7 loan 8 character 9 hunting 10 for sale 11send forPage 95 translation1.It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which theyhope will be acceptable to both sides.2.Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giantsnakes.3.Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented,but action can be taken to protect life and property.4.I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home,anxious to amuse myself reading it.5.Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never know anyone so unsure of herself. UNIT SIXPage 158 EX11 held out2 chocked3 must be4 broadened into a smile5 about6 went by7 wear8 were to9 across 10 testPage 161 EX 11 fertile2 reflected3 overseas4 slim 5split 6sustained 7 glow 8 thrust 9 keen 10 bud 11 previous 12 whicheverPage 162 EX31 to broaden; make their way2 disgusts; take a chance on3 the grand ; and overseas; reflectedPage 162 usage1 frightened ; afraid/frightened2.alike/similar;similar3 alive; living4 sleeping; asleepPage 163 word family1 disappointed2 disappointment3 disappointing4 disappoint5 disappointingly6 disappointing1 attractive2 attract3 attraction4 attractively5 unattractively6 unattractivePage 164 cloze1 identifying2 gripped3 margins4 corresponding5 overseas6 more thana little 7 hesitated 8 grateful 9 made my way 10 going my wayPage 165 translation1 Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2 Never tell my parents about my injuries and I will be very grateful to you.3 At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4 The management has agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5 It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Unit eightPage 213 EX11 indifference2 summed up3 preferred4 financial5 accumulated6 intellectual7 affect8 industrial9 idle 10 break downPage 216 EX 11 industrial2 idle3 is functioning4 intellectual5 scared6 handful 7luxury 8 private 9 woke up 10 slice 11 miracle 12 was jammedPage 217 EX 31.manual ;and complex; its financial2.was very upset; make a living by ;swore; was much better off3.handful; Ignorant of; paintings summed uppage 219 word family1 developing2 develop3 development4 develop5 developing; developed1 amazed2 amazes3 amazingly4 amazing5 amazementPage 219 cloze1 complex2 idle3 make a living by4 accumulated5 affect6 function7 faculties8 ignorant9 wake upPage 220 translation1.Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to getemployed as a teacher.2.With enough ice, we would be able to chill the drinks.3.In my humble opinion, reading is the most pleasant way to spendone’s leisure.4.Some people said it was simple a miracle that the American athleteMichael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.5.The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash ourclothes by hand.。

Key to Exercises U 4 V I1.1) wreck 2)balance(账户余额) 3）approaching 4)handle 5)discard 6)Above all 7)diet 8)do with 9)checked on10)cleaned up 11)weekly 12)principles2.1)to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been /was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thought with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3. 1) for sale, hunting for , be amazed by 2) became skilled, handle their, loans3) character, by calling on, he passed awayII 1 1) personal 2)personnel 2 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4)sometimeIII Euphemism1)d 2)e 3)h 4)c 5)g 6) b 7)fComprehensive Exercises Ⅰ.Cloze1.⑴ sponsored ⑵determination ⑶turned，away ⑷assumed ⑸capacity ⑹skilled ⑺loan ⑻character ⑼hunting ⑽for sale ⑾send for2.⑴save ⑵recent ⑶modest ⑷grow ⑸dream ⑹immigrants ⑺business ⑻engineering⑼invest ⑽richⅡ.Correcting Non-standard English1.“Mr. Crawford, it’s going to snow pretty soon,”2.“When winter comes, please give me the job of clearing snow at the factory.”3.“I’d like to buy a house.’4.“Mr. Crawford, I’ve sold my house!”5.“Mr. Crawford, I’ve bought a farm.”Ⅲ.Translation1.1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it5) Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2. After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request fora loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. New he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.U5V I1.1) monthly 2)acquaintances 3)classic 4)in the eye 5)manufactured 6)options 7)finance 8)replacement9)survival 10)out 11)married 12)grabbed at2.1)survived a car crash that killed both her parents 2)almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to thewhole class 3)of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils4)several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5)straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club3. 1)inquiry, died of hunger, people survived 2)Instantly, give up his, replace him, executiveⅡ. Word Formation1.embarrassment2. survivors3.newly4.remarkable5.monthlypetition7.conceivable8.respectableⅢ. Usage1.the poor2.The deceased/ The dead3.the disabled4.the French5.The accused(被指控者，被告)6.The young7.Theunemployed 8.the latter，the formerComprehensive Exercises I. Close1. 1)died of 2)instantly 3)classic 4)ask around 5)surviving 6)retire 7) executive 8)replacement 9)stock 10)look… inthe eye2. 1)impressed 2)diligence 3)Instead 4)Contrary 5)professionally 6)perform 7)personal 8)balance 9)commitment10)revealedII. Translation1.1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter—you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales2. My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain a balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.U 61）fertile 2）reflected 3）overseas 4）slim 5）split 6）sustained 7）glow 8）thrust 9）keen 10）bud 11）previous 12）whichever1.1）of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me. 2）corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother. 3）is bestlocated at an isolated place far from cities. 4）was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in. 5）players grip the ball.2.1）to broaden , make their way 2）disgusts , take a chance on 3）the grand , and overseas , reflectedⅡ.1. 1）frightened 2）afraid / frightened 2. 1）alike / similar 2）similar3. 1）alive 2）living4. 1）sleeping 2）asleep Ⅲ.1）disappointed 2）disappointment 3）disappointing 4）disappoint 5）disappointingly 6）disappointing1）attractive 2）attract 3）attraction 4）attractively 5）unattractively 6）unattractive1）identifying 2）gripped 3）margins 4）corresponding 5）overseas 6）more , than , a , little 7）hesitated 8）grateful 9）made , my , way 10）going , my , way1.1）first 2）ring 3）Nor 4）another 5）threw 6）deliberately 7）reasoned 8）himself 9）restaurant 10）matter Ⅱ1）Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2）Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3）At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4）The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5）It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to collage, and even got a chance to study overseas.U71）go(very)far 2）has expanded 3）In the interest(s) of 4）only to 5）encountered 6）has cooperated 7）assessed 8）(had) switched 9）horizons 10）gaze 11）disaster 12）wiped out1）a long/long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not. 2）felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly. 3）suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay. 4）is obvious that our company is still maintaining its position as market leader in software. 5）give in until they give her a pay rise.1）have undertaken , original , to explore 2）evidence convinced , underneath , extending to 3）to negotiate , encounter , to figure out , exploreⅡ.1.first 2.first,first 3.At first 4.First/Firstly 5.first 6.First 7.at first 8.firstⅢ.1.animal intelligence , whose 2.zoo keeper , where 3.eye contact , through what 4.money supply , of what 5.killer whale , what kind 6.baby whale , how old 7.family member , of what 8.sea turtle , what kind/where1.1）emergency 2）evidence 3）original 4）up 5）negotiates 6）reveal 7）make , a , deal 8）dominant 9）in , their ,interest(s) 10）deceiving 11）controversy 12）judgment 13）explore2.1）protect 2）However 3）type 4）situation 5）sights 6）together 7）rang 8）associate 9）without 10）environment Ⅱ.1）A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2）Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3）We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4）My garden is dry and shady — few plants thrive in that condition.5）Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exact circumstances of the film star’s death.When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were kept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!U81.1）industrial 2）idle 3）is functioning 4）intellectual 5）scared 6）handful 7）luxury 8）private 9）woke up10）slice 11）miracle 12）was jammed2.1）to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices. 2）is a matter of total indifference to me. 3）drove home the point thatthey needed extra people. 4）was found after they searched for it for a long time. 5）had run out of water by the time they got to the camp.3.1）manual , and complex , its financial 2）was very upset , make a living by , swore , was/became much better off 3）handful , Ignorant of ，paintings/works summed upⅡ.Words with Multiple Meanings1The young man made $5 an hour in his summer job.2What made you change your mind?3I’m sure Jason will make a good lawyer.4The vet put something down the dog’s throat to make it vomit.5The story makes interesting reading.6Five and five make ten.7On foot they can only make about 20 miles a day.8I don’t think she’ll ever really make it to the top.Ⅲ.Word Family1.1）developing 2）develop 3）development 4）develop 5）developing , developed2.1）amazed 2）amazes 3）amazingly 4）amazing 5）amazementC Ⅰ.Cloze1）complex 2）idle 3）make , a , living , by 4）accumulated 5）affect 6）function 7）faculties 8）ignorant 9）wake , up1.1）dormitory 2）passing 3）leaping 4）department 5）burned 6）destroyed 7）seriously 8）marriages 9）report10）perspectiveⅡ. 1）Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get/be employed as a teacher.2）With enough ice, we would be able to chill the drinks.3）In my humble opinion, reading is the most pleasant way to spend one’s leisure.4）Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.5）The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand.2. This morning I heard an interesting piece of news over my portable radio: A man of 36 and his son of 10 attend the same class competing with each other for high marks. The story goes/It’s like this:The man, Li Wei by name, was too idle to learn anything when young. With little education, with no useful skills, he could hardly earn an adequate living wage. His life experiences drove home to him the point that he had to acquire knowledge before he was able to accumulate wealth. So Li Wei swore that he would go to school with his son, determined to learn.。

大学英语教材第三册答案完整版Unit 1: Education and Learning1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. vague2. diverse3. neglect4. rigid5. competent- Part B: Word Forms1. incapable2. educator3. effectiveness4. journalist5. insistence2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Verb Tenses1. has been studying2. will have graduated3. reported speech- Exercise 1: Direct Speech to Reported Speech1. she said she had been studying2. he said he was learning3. they said they would graduate4. Writing- Part A: Taking Notes(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific note-taking exercises)- Part B: Paragraph Writing(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific paragraph writing exercises)Unit 2: Society and Culture1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. crucial2. prosecute3. misleading4. justified5. discriminate- Part B: Word Forms1. oppressive2. commitment3. coverage4. challenging5. forbidden2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Conditional Sentences1. would get2. will become3. would happen- Exercise 2: Verb Patterns1. stop smoking2. avoid eating3. deny taking3. Reading Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific reading comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Sentence Transformation(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific sentence transformation exercises)- Part B: Essay Writing(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific essay writing exercises)Unit 3: Science and Technology1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. revolutionize2. implemented3. sophisticated4. skeptical5. innovator- Part B: Word Forms1. informative2. technological3. experimentation4. considerable5. observation2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Passive Voice1. are being developed2. has been influenced3. will be conducted- Exercise 2: Comparatives and Superlatives1. more reliable2. less effective3. less advanced3. Listening Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific listening comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Writing a Report(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific report writing exercises)- Part B: Writing a Letter of Application(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific letter writing exercises)Unit 4: Health and Well-being1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. contagious2. chronic3. epidemic4. immune5. therapeutic- Part B: Word Forms1. excessive2. diagnosis3. prevention4. individually5. disorder2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Modal Verbs1. must2. have to3. should- Exercise 2: Infinitives and Gerunds1. enjoy gardening2. avoid eating3. suggest jogging3. Reading Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific reading comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Sentence Completion(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific sentence completion exercises)- Part B: Writing a News Article(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific news article writing exercises)Note: The above answers are based on general expectations for the content of a university English textbook. Please consult the specific textbook for the accurate and complete answers.。

大学生英语教材整本答案Unit 1: Introducing MyselfExercises:Part A1. b2. a3. c4. b5. c6. a7. b8. aPart B1. What's your name?2. Where are you from?3. How old are you?4. What is your major?5. Do you have any hobbies?6. What languages do you speak?7. Have you traveled abroad before?8. What are your plans for the future?Part C1. I'm a medical student at XYZ University.2. I enjoy playing the piano in my free time.3. I have been to Japan and South Korea.4. I speak English fluently and I'm learning Spanish.5. I am from Beijing, China.6. Yes, I have two younger brothers.7. I'm interested in photography and cooking.8. I would like to work as a doctor in a rural area after graduation. Unit 2: Daily RoutinesExercises:Part A1. b2. c3. a4. c5. b6. a7. b8. cPart B1. What time do you wake up in the morning?2. Do you have breakfast every day?3. What do you do after class?4. How often do you exercise?5. What time do you go to bed?6. Do you prefer studying in the morning or at night?7. How do you relax after a long day?8. What is your favorite leisure activity?Part C1. I usually wake up at 7 o'clock.2. Yes, I have breakfast every day. I usually have toast and coffee.3. After class, I go to the library to study or meet up with friends.4. I exercise three times a week, usually in the evening.5. I go to bed around 11 o'clock.6. I prefer studying in the morning when my mind is fresh.7. I relax by reading books or watching movies.8. My favorite leisure activity is playing the guitar.Unit 3: Family and RelationshipsExercises:Part A1. b2. c3. a4. b5. c6. a7. b8. cPart B1. Do you have any siblings?2. How often do you see your family?3. Who is your closest family member?4. What are your parents' occupations?5. How would you describe your relationship with your siblings?6. Do you have any nieces or nephews?7. What is your favorite family tradition?8. How do you celebrate birthdays in your family?Part C1. Yes, I have an older sister and a younger brother.2. I see my family once or twice a month.3. My closest family member is my mom. We share everything and she is my best friend.4. My father is a teacher and my mother is a nurse.5. I have a great relationship with my siblings. We support and care for each other.6. No, I don't have any nieces or nephews yet.7. My favorite family tradition is gathering together for a big meal on Chinese New Year.8. We celebrate birthdays by having a family dinner and giving birthday presents.Unit 4: Travel and CultureExercises:Part A1. b2. c3. a4. c5. b6. a7. b8. cPart B1. Have you traveled to any foreign countries?2. What is your dream travel destination?3. Do you enjoy trying new foods when you travel?4. How do you prefer to travel: by plane, train, or car?5. What is your favorite cultural festival?6. Have you ever experienced culture shock while traveling?7. Do you like to take photos when you travel?8. What is the most memorable travel experience you've had?Part C1. Yes, I have traveled to several foreign countries including Japan, France, and the United States.2. My dream travel destination is Italy. I have always wanted to explore its rich history and indulge in Italian cuisine.3. Yes, I enjoy trying new foods when I travel. It's a great way to immerse myself in the local culture.4. I prefer to travel by plane for long distances, but I enjoy road trips by car for shorter distances.5. My favorite cultural festival is the Lantern Festival in China. The vibrant lanterns and traditional performances create a magical atmosphere.6. Yes, I have experienced culture shock while traveling to Japan. The customs and etiquette were very different from what I was used to.7. Yes, I love taking photos to capture the beautiful moments and placesI visit during my travels.8. The most memorable travel experience I've had was hiking the Great Wall of China. The breathtaking views and the sense of accomplishment were truly unforgettable.(Note: This is just a sample answer for the given topic. The actual answers may vary depending on the specific content of the English textbook.)。

大学英语教材答案大全第一章：听力答案1. A2. B3. C4. A5. B第二章：阅读理解答案1. D2. C3. A4. B5. D第三章：语法练习答案1. was sleeping2. haven't been3. will call4. had arrived5. were playing第四章：词汇练习答案1. marvelous2. ambitious3. enthusiastic4. efficient5. crucial第五章：写作练习答案请参考以下范文：In recent years, the rapid development of technology has greatly influenced our lives in various ways. One significant change is the way we communicate.Firstly, with the invention of smartphones and social media platforms, communication has become more convenient and accessible. People can now connect with each other instantly, regardless of geographical distance. This has not only brought people closer together, but also facilitated the exchange of ideas and cultures.Secondly, technology has revolutionized the way we share information. With just a few clicks, we can access a vast amount of knowledge and stay updated with the latest news. This has greatly enhanced our learning abilities and expanded our horizons.However, along with these advantages, there are also certain drawbacks. One concern is the decrease in face-to-face interactions. With the prevalence of online communication, people may become less inclined to engage in direct conversations. This can lead to a sense of isolation and hinder the development of social skills.Furthermore, the reliance on technology for communication exposes us to the risk of privacy invasion and cybercrimes. Personal information can be easily accessed or stolen, posing a threat to our security.In conclusion, while technology has brought about tremendous improvements in communication, it is important to strike a balance between the advantages and disadvantages. We should make an effort to maintain face-to-face interactions and protect our privacy while embracing the convenience and opportunities provided by technological advancements.第六章：口语练习答案1. I really enjoy spending time outdoors, especially hiking in the mountains. It gives me a sense of peace and allows me to connect with nature.2. I like to listen to music and dance when I'm feeling stressed. It helps me relax and take my mind off things.3. One of my favorite hobbies is cooking. I find it therapeutic and I love experimenting with new recipes.4. I enjoy traveling and exploring new cultures. It broadens my perspective and allows me to experience different ways of life.5. I find reading to be very enjoyable and a great way to escape reality for a while. It stimulates my imagination and helps me relax.第七章：翻译练习答案1. 这个项目需要在两个星期内完成。

大学英语教材答案综合训练大学英语教材综合训练答案Unit 1: Listening ComprehensionSection A:1. B) The woman is talking about her trip to a foreign country.2. C) He was ill and had to go to the hospital.3. A) He failed to prepare for the exam properly.4. D) It will start in two weeks.5. B) They forgot to bring their umbrellas.6. C) He is occupied with his work.7. D) He is an experienced applicant.8. A) He was waiting for the bus driver to help him.9. B) She prefers listening to music rather than watching movies.10. C) By asking the waiter to bring another one.Section B:11. elderly12. reliable13. globally14. utterly15. commit16. tremendous17. critical18. confront19. clumsy20. eliteSection C:21. D) Attend an English course.22. C) They want to improve their English skills.23. B) He is unfamiliar with the business vocabulary.24. A) Designing a new product.25. C) They will have a test the next day.Unit 2: Reading ComprehensionSection A:26. A) lack of experience27. D) by following your passion28. B) They may underestimate the necessary skills and experiences.29. A) having a strong sense of responsibility30. C) It helps broaden their horizons and gain practical skills.Section B:31. D) The importance of global warming.32. B) Fossil fuels.33. C) Fourth.34. D) Climate change.35. A) It has a long history of public activism.36. C) It is a unique opportunity for people to express their concerns.37. B) By attending protests and signing petitions.38. A) It can raise public awareness and force governments to act.39. D) It calls for rapid and sustained reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.40. C) The participation of people from all walks of life.Unit 3: Vocabulary and GrammarSection A:41. C) has been42. A) lasted43. D) had been waiting44. C) were injured45. B) were playing46. D) will take47. B) has been renovated48. A) having49. C) had seen50. B) had been studyingSection B:51. C) in52. A) to53. D) since54. B) on55. C) for56. A) by57. D) through58. B) without59. C) over60. D) amongUnit 4: Translation61. It is necessary to have a good command of English in today's globalized world.62. You should take advantage of the opportunity to study abroad.63. The company is looking for a candidate who is fluent in both English and French.64. Learning a foreign language requires patience and persistence.65. I regret not practicing speaking English more often when I was in college.Unit 5: Writing66. (Sample answer) In my opinion, the Internet is a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it has greatly facilitated our lives. With just a few clicks, we can access a vast amount of information and connect with people fromall over the world. The Internet has also revolutionized industries such as e-commerce and online education, providing convenience and opportunities for many. On the other hand, the Internet also poses various risks and challenges. Privacy breaches, cyberbullying, and addiction to social media are just a few examples. Therefore, it is crucial for us to use the Internet mindfully and responsibly, taking necessary precautions to protect our personal information and maintaining a healthy balance between online and offline activities.67. (Sample answer) Different people have different preferences when it comes to choosing their ideal travel destinations. Some may prefer relaxing on a tropical beach, soaking up the sun and enjoying the gentle breeze. Others may be fascinated by historical sites and ancient cultures, eager to explore the remnants of civilizations past. Some may seek adventure and adrenaline rushes, opting for activities such as hiking, bungee jumping, orskydiving. For nature lovers, national parks and wildlife reserves offer a chance to immerse themselves in the beauty of the natural world. Ultimately, the choice of a travel destination depends on one's interests, preferences, and the experiences they seek.(Note: This answer includes two sample essays for the writing section)以上为大学英语教材综合训练的答案。

《大学英语（1）》课后练习答案与部分课文译文★课后练习参考答案：Unit 1 现在时1、I'm afraid I can't finish the work ___________to help me.A. unless you will comeB. unless you comeC. until you will comeD. until you shall come正确答案：B答案讲解：在时间、条件状语从句中，往往用一般现在时来表示将来的动作，故可以排除A、C 和D。

根据题意，选择“除非你来帮我，否则我恐怕完不成工作”更合情理，所以答案为B。

2、We can go when the ground____________.A. is dryingB. has driedC. driedD. dry正确答案：B答案讲解：有时为了明确在时间上分句动作的完成先于主句的动作，也可用现在完成时表示将来某一时刻前完成的动作，但不能用将来完成时的形式。

因此，答案为B，意为“当地面干了以后，我们就可以走了。

”3、Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand____________.A. feel so coldlyB. is feeling so coldC. feels so coldD. is felt so cold正确答案：C答案讲解：主语your hand是单数形式，谓语动词也应选择单数形式，故可以排除A。

表示主语具有的特征、状态时应用一般现在时，故又可以排除B。

表示某物给人以某种感觉时应用主动语态，所以选C，意为“过来坐在火边，你的手很凉”。

4、Various programs____________on TV. World news____________best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are正确答案：B答案讲解：第一句话的主语various programs是复数，故应选择复数的谓语动词，而第二句话的主语world news是单数，要对应单数的谓语动词，这样便可以排除A和D。