【60套练习】南京郑和外国语学校中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)

南京市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?" I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.I have depended on（依靠） the kindness of many strangers in my whole life, I feel regretful that I can't find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man's face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.（1）Why did the younger brother cry for his mother?A. Because he was hungry.B. Because he missed his mother.C. Because he wanted to sleep.D. Because he wanted to play outside.（2）What does the underlined word "regretful" in the last paragraph mean?A. Sorry.B. Excited.C. Happy.D. Angry.（3）What did the man mean by saying "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it's not OK to lose your brother"?A. People are more important than things.B. Things are more important than people.C. Both the shoe and your brother are important.D. The shoe is more important than your brother.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的妈妈整天工作，所以作者照顾弟弟，一天弟弟哭着找妈妈，作者背着弟弟出去了，结果把鞋子掉了，作者想丢下弟弟找鞋子，一位好心人告诉作者不要把弟弟独自丢下，并且带他们去找妈妈，这让作者明白了人比东西更重要。

2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Now too much CO makes the Earth warmer and warmer, and brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when you don't use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes: take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm: don't do the cooking with electricity.To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Being a vegetarian can help reduce (v)one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year, but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world.To live a low-carbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean. But also take in the harmful gases from the air. To protect trees we should stop people from cuing down trees and plant as many trees as we can.If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.（1）Why does low carbon life become popular?A.Because it can protect animals.B.Because it can save the earth.C.Because It can protect trees.D.Because it can clean water.（2）How many kinds of way of living a low-carbon life are talked about in the passageA.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Si x（3）What can we do to make carbon dioxide become less?A.We can use cold water in our life.B.We can try to use less water.C.We can eat too much meat.D.We can take a bath.（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to?A.The ways to protect treesB.The ways to keep animals for foodC.The ways to live a comfortable lifeD.The ways to live a low-carbon life（5）Where can we read this passage?A.In a fashion magazineB.In a newspaperC.In a travel guideD.In a history book 【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了太多的二氧化碳使地球变暖，为了拯救我们的地球，应提倡低碳生活，本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，如节约能源、少吃肉、多种树等。

中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案100一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解They keep telling me:Make the correct plan;Think the correct way;Ask the right question;Follow the right way.Are things as simple as black or white?Can we really find in life any clear line?I'm not happy with what they say;I believe there is another way.Listen to me!Listen to me!Can I have my own voice?Can't I tell my own stories?I'll know what I feel. I'll say what I think.I'll start my own trip.Then I'll make my own history. by Harley M.（1）What is the passage?A.A jokeB.A poemC.A posterD.A letter （2）Which of the following don't they keep telling to the writer?A.making the correct planB.thinking the correct wayC.asking the right questionsD.starting the trip alone（3）Why does the writer mention "black or white"?A.Because he wants people to know they are his favorite colors.B.Because he wants people to know black is more beautiful than white.C.Because he wants to show not all the things are easy.D.Because he wants to show all things are very difficult.（4）What does the writer want to do?A.He wants to have a talk with the teacher.B.He wants to discuss with his parents.C.He wants to speak out his feelings.D.He wants to know more about history.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了由Harley M.写的一首诗。

南京市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项AWhen I was a kid, my siblings(兄弟姐妹) and I used to have ice cream for dessert. Every day, we would choose which ice cream flavor to have. Then we would happily wolf down our ice cream as fast as we could.Once when I was probably about 10 or 11, our grandpa came to visit. Grandpa always had a different view on things. At that time, my sister and I were making bets as to who could finish their ice cream first. With a smile, Gr andpa said, “Why would you want to finish first? If you eat slowly, it will last longer. You should have a competition to see who can finish last.” Even now, I always try to taste my ice cream, but of course this is about more than just dessert.Too often, kids want to scramble(争夺) for more, whether it's more ice cream, more toys, or more friends. This habit persists into our adult years. We never develop the skill of treasuring what we have. If we learn to recognize this pattern and change it, we will have a happier life.What my grandpa taught me that day was really that if you take the chance to enjoy what's in front you, the pleasure will last longer. It's a lesson that, I think, has made my adult life happier, as well. These days, when I want something, I wait as long as I can before I allow myself to have it. Then, when I finally get it, I make sure to treasure it as long as possible, because I know that, no matter what it is, it will be gone all too soon.（1）The writer's grandfather advised her sister and her to________.A. stop eating ice creamB. learn something from their way of eatingC. stop the competition between themD. eat ice cream slowly as possible（2）Children often want to scramble for more__________.A. toys, friends or siblingsB. toys, ice cream or friendsC. friends, desserts or ice creamD. toys, desserts and ice cream（3）Which of the following best describes the author's grandfather?A. HumorousB. StrictC. WiseD. Careful（4）We can infer from the last paragraph that the writer_______.A. benefits a lot from her grandfather's adviceB. knows how to get the chance to be happyC. knows nothing will gone all too soonD. longs for the days when they ate ice cream （5）What is the best title for this passage?A. Value what you haveB. Keep longing for moreC. Remember my grandpaD. Save for the future【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述作者从外公那里学到，享受当前，会更珍惜所得到的。

南京市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解(B)To be honest, I enjoy music a lot and Tejano music is my favorite Tejano music was born in Texas. Although it has influences from Mexico and some other Latin American countries the main influence is from America .Like most music around the world, Tejano music mixes many different styles It combines(结 ^)folk , country , rockand a bit of the blues .I prefer to listen to Tejano music because it makes me feel good I enjoy dancing to it ,too . It's so easy that there is no rule for my friends who want to join me Some of myclassmates also like Tejano music It is popular with young people .I also love other kinds of music . I listen to rock when I'm happy . My favorite rock band is Creed because they sing a lot about their lives and express how they feel in their songs They sing about their past experiences, their feelings and the way they want their lives to change I also like heavy metal music . Metallica is my favorite heavy metal band I usually listen to their music when I am upset . It tells me that . whatever difficulties I meet in life, I must try hard to get the things I want and I should never give upMusic influences us all in different ways What type of music do you like?(1) What's the writer's favorite music?A. Rock musicB. Soft musicC. Tejano musicD. Folk music(2) How many kinds of music does the Tejano music combine?A. ThreeB. FourC. TwoD. Five(3) When the writer is happy , he / she listens to .A. Tejano musicB. rockC. heavy metal musicD. country music(4) Which is the writer's favorite heavy metal band?A. MetallicaB. CreedC. Maroon 5D. the Beatles(5) Which of the following is TRUE?A. Tejano music is so difficult because there are lots of rules .with old peopleC. Tejano music has influences from Mexico and America . 合开。

南京市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解（及答案）一、英语任务型阅读1 •根据短文内容，完成问题。

Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban( 塔利班),an Islamic organization of violence( 暴力)took control of her village. ①.They believed educati ng girls was aga inst Islam. But Malala did n't agree. She would n't give up her educati on and kept going to school. ②"What is wrong with us girl stude nts? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley.③On Oct.9, 2012, whe n Malala was tak ing a bus home, a Taliba n man got on the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot did n't kill her. She was take n to a hospital in the UK. The shot did n't kill her courage, either. ④Her courage made her famous.She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala.OnOct.10, 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said," She is an icon(符号)of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations( 愿望)."(1)从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整① _______ ②__________ ③_________ ④_________(2)What may be the best title for this passage?A. Dreans of peaceB. A gun shot in Pakista nC. Voice of courageD. Education rights for girls【答案】(1) B; D; A; C(2) C【解析】【分析】主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。

南京市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.A little girl's lifelineThree-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are almost together all the time. There is a special love between them. Alida, who suffered from serious lung (肺)disease when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe on her own for about 45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks for her. A pig that calms kids When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam. The pig is very calm and friendly and has been trained to offer comfort to patients as well.A Lion's big heartWith paws the size of dinner plates, bright black eyes and a golden mane (鬃), Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue (援救) center by Anna. In the past two years, Anna has developed a very close relationship with Jupiter.（1）Which of the following do you think is the right match(匹配)?_______A. Alida →a lionB. Buttercup →a pigC. Lois →a sick girlD. Jupiter →a doctor （2）How long has Mr. Gibbs been with Alida?___________.A. For about 45 minutesB. For about 10 monthsC. For over 3 yearsD. For over 2 years（3）The best title to explain the main idea of the text is “_________”A. Hero petsB. Small petsC. Kids' friendsD. Special visits【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过三个动物与人的故事来证明了爱在四条腿的动物。

南京市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

DJackie visited his grandparents on their farm．And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓)in the woods．He practised in the WOODS but he could never hit the target．As he was walking back，he saw Grandma's pet duck．Without thinking，he shot，hit the duck in the head．and killed it．He was very afraid．He knew Grandma loved the duck．She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed．He then hid the dead duck under a tree．His sister Susan saw it all．but she said nothing．After lunch that day Grandma said，“Susan，let's wash the dishes．”But Susan said，“Grandma．Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today，didn't you，Jackie?”And then she whispered(小声说)to him，“Remember the duck?”So Jackie did the dishes．Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing，but Grandma said，”I'm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house．”But Susan smiled and said，“Well，that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help．”And she whispered again，“Remember the duck?”So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed．These “remember the duck” went on for many days．Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer．He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck．She gave him a hug，and said，“Sweetheart，I know．You see，I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing．But because I love you，I forgave you．But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave of you．”（1）What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?A. The target．B. A rabbit．C. The pet duck．D. A pet dog．（2）Susan didn't tell Grandma about Jackie's secret because ______ ．A. she wanted Jackie to do something for herB. she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC. she didn't want to make Grandma angryD. she loved her brother very much（3）Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandpa because ______ ．A. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him toC. he didn't like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret（4）What lesson does the story want to tell us?A. It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm．B. It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you．C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide．D. It's dangerous to let others see what you've done．【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文叙述了约翰尼由于自己的冲动把祖母的宠物鸭子射死了，他把鸭子藏在了柴堆里，可这一切都被妹妹萨利看在了眼里，妹妹就利用她知道的秘密该她干的活就都推给约翰尼去做，这样过了几天之后，约翰尼再也受不了，于是就向祖母承认了错误，祖母其实早就知道了这一切，她原谅了他，最后短文指出无论承认错误有多难，我们也要这样做，这样有助于我们成长。

南京阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解By Anna Matteo28 January, 2019A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers（救援者） that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a bear.The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother's house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and — no Casey.Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health.Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his "friend".The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. "However," the police officer said, "he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him."Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25.His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. "We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey," said his mother. "He is up and talking. He's already asked to watch cartoons."（1）Who stayed with Casey during in the woods the two days ?A. A bear.B. The police.C. His mother.D. The volunteers.（2）The underlined word "survive" in Paragraph 6 probably means " ".A. give upB. get lostC. fall asleepD. keep alive（3）What is the correct order in which these happen?a. Someone heard a child crying.b. The family started to look for Casey.c. Casey played with his friends.d. The police found Casey was in good health.A. b- c- a- dB. b- c- d- aC. c- b- a- dD. c- b- d- a（4）After Casey was sent back home, he was .A. scaredB. nervousC. relaxedD. surprised【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Casey Hathaway走丢后神奇的经历。

南京市中考英语试卷英语任务型阅读理解题分类汇编(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are "Yes", join us now, please!根据短文内容列要点。

南京郑和外国语学校2023-2024学年度第一学期期初测试(九年级英语)一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

l.From the picture, we can see the girl is A.curious B.cheerful C.practical D.powerful2.Look at the notice. Which of the following is true?Visitors can bring their food and drinks to the zoo. However, all rubbish must be properly separated before being thrown into the rubbish bins.A. Visitors can't bring food or drinks.B. There is no place to throw rubbish in the zoo.C. Visitors don't have to separate the rubbish in the zoo.D. All rubbish must be separated before being thrown away.3. It is believed that listening to light music makes easier for people to solve difficult problems.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one4.The film The Jungle Book tells a simple story,but it wins high praise its CG technology.A.forB.asC.byD.about6.---Don't watch your mobile phone! You can't be careful when crossing the street. ---OK,I won't.A. soB.veryC.tooD.much7. It's an old car. but it runs fast, The word “but "in the sentence is used to .A.give examples.B.give instructionsC.create new words.D.join different ideas8. As the problem of environmental pollution is getting more and more serious, people all over the world will take action to deal with it.A. usually D. certainly A.simply B hardly9. Think twice before you write, you may fail in this difficult Maths examA.soB.orC.ButD.and10.They all show an interest in Physics because Mr Green always makes his class .A.livelyB.livingC.lovelyD.alive11.My American friend Sam is interested in Nanjing very much, He wonders .A. who built the ancient city wallsB.when was the Presidential Palace builtC.how long is the Nanjing Yangzi River BridgeD.that Nanjing has a long history12. I don't know or not he will agree with us. But l will still try my best.A.ifB.whetherC. thatD.what13. Eric Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.A.Neither; norB.Either; orC.Both; andD.Not only;but also14.When I got the well -paid job in Huawei, my friends were a little green with .A.purityB.envyC.wisdomD.powerMr, Wu, may l ask two more questions?15.--- Jane, your animal sign is the Rabbit, so you must be careful.In fact, I'm so careless that l always make similar mistakes.A.That's itB.That's allC.That's not the caseD.That's a good idea二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选What does the word ecology mean? It was 16 by Ernst Haeckel, a German biologist. He joined two Greek words: oikos, meaning “house, and logie, meaning “the study of.” Together they mean "the study of the house”. The “house” Haeckel had in mind is our 17 ,Earth.Earth is home for all living things--humans, animals, plants,and even tiny microbes.To study a house is to learn how its residents(居民)use it.An ecologist is a scientist who studies the 18 between organisms(生物)and their environment.The environment is an organism's surroundings. It may 19 water, gases, rocks,and temperature.Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it.An ecologist once asked a boy 20 he thought it meant to protect the environment.The boy said,“You go into the forest and look for somebody who wants to cut down a tree. You take away his axe. You tell him about how 21 trees are.You say they are good for natural beauty, saving soil, and giving shelter to birds and other animals.”“ Good answer,”said the ecologist, “ 22 it may not be easy to find a“woodcutter to talk to. Also, remember that sometimes it's 23 to cut down a tree. If we cut down too many trees, the forest will disappear. If we don't cut down any trees we won't get any resources from the forest We have to find the right 24 .”“I get it,” the boy said“We need the forests 25 for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school”“Exactly---and school is a good place to learn about ecology," added the ecologist. “Then you will know how to protect the natural environment.”16.A. proved B.invented C. marked D.accepted17.A. planet B.building C. project D.surface18.A. feeling B. relationships C.distance D competitions19. A. pollute B. control C.include D.reduce20.A.who B.whose C.why D.what21.A. wild mon C.wealthy D.important22.A.but B.and C.so D.orfortable B.tiring C.impossible D.necessary24.A.mystery B.temperature C.balance D.symbol25.A. soil B.resources ndscape D.wildlife三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列材料，从每所给的四个选项(A、BCD)中，选出最佳选项。

南京郑和外国语学校八年级英语下册期末阅读理解汇编一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练1．阅读理解North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, the US, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bears, take blood, to test for diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.But in Minnesota, the US, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers' voices and they are not afraid of the research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives."In both places, the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite different.（1）In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are __________.A. shy and fearful animalsB. not found todayC. well known to scientistsD. not afraid of people（2）The word "remove" in the second paragraph probably means in Chinese.A. 拔下B. 移植C. 清洗D. 修补（3）Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on black bears?A. The age.B. The way of their communication.C. The weight.D. The number of babies they produce.（4）In the Minnesota studies, researchers ________.A. can never get close to the bearsB. study the bears while they are asleepC. use grapes to make the bears fullD. learn a lot about the bears' everyday lives2．阅读理解Have you ever wondered what kind of music young people across the United States are listening to? Are they crazy about Britney Spears? Do they love the Backstreet Boys? Or do they dance with Eminem?Well, nearly 6,000 teens have taken part in a Teen & Music survey, made by the USA Weekend Magazine last autumn. And the result showed what type of music was hot and what was not.It comes without surprise that hip-hop and rap are the most popular types of music among American teenagers. They began in the mid-1970s with young black kids in New York, taking music onto the streets. Hip -hop and rap are well-known for the break-dancing that goes with them.The word "rap" comes from a slang word. It is a rapid rhyme that is spoken rather than sung.Pop music, such as Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys, has always met the tastes of the general public. It continues to enjoy support from teens and is the second most popular music after hip-hop and rap.The third is rock music with exciting dance beats and simple lyrics that speak loudly of social problems. The melodies are led by electric guitars. Rock became popular in the USA in the early 1950s. The American singer Elvis Presley and British group the Beatles became world famous rock artists.The survey also shows that jazz is least loved by American teens. It developed in the later part of the 19th century from a mixture of African songs and hymns. Jazz tends to be the type of music that people enjoy more as they get older.（1）American teenagers like best.A. hip-hop and rapB. pop musicC. rock musicD. jazz（2）Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys belong to .A. pop musicB. hip-hopC. rock musicD. jazz（3）In the later part of the 19th century developed .A. rapB. jazzC. the BeatlesD. the electric guitar（4）The main purpose of this passage is to tell the readers .A. about a study conducted among US teensB. what types of music are popular among US teensC. that both American and Chinese teens love musicD. that kids love different types of music because of the stars3．阅读理解Langshan Mountain, lying in Xinning County, is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of China's National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia landform （丹霞地貌）.Covering an area of 108 square kilometers, Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources （资源）. There are more than 60 scenic spots （景点） in Langshan Mountain, among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane （天一巷）, Chili Peak （辣椒峰）, Bajiao Stronghold （八角寨） and so on.On August 2nd, 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List （世界遗产名录） and became China's eighth world natural heritage.If you would like to visit Langshan Mountain, you can take a bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain. The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October.（1）Langshan Mountain lies in ________.A. Xinshao CountyB. Xinning CountyC. Longhui County（2）How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain?A. More than 60.B. Less than 60.C. About 16.（3）Langshan Mountain became China's ________ world natural heritage in 2010.A. sixthB. seventhC. eighth（4）You can take ________ to Langshan Mountain from Xinning County.A. a trainB. a planeC. a taxi（5）The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is ________.A. in DecemberB. in MayC. in February4．阅读理解Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. Other people like traveling alone or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.Why do people like to travel? Some people travel to learn more about other countries' people, culture, food and languages. Some people travel for adventure（冒险）. They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones when shopping.There are different ways to travel. Some people take trains, boats or buses, some fly and others drive cars. Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time.（1）Why do some people like traveling in tour groups?A. Because they think it is safe and cheap.B. Because they have different ways to travel.C. Because they want to see interesting sights.D. Because they want to learn more about people from other countries.（2）How many reasons do people travel for according to the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（3）Some people take quick tours because .A. they travel by carB. they like to visit many places in a short timeC. they have much time for travelingD. they want to spend a long time in each place （4）If a person travels for adventure, he may choose to get different experiences. A. riding and bungee jumping B. skiing and swimmingC. walking and mountain climbingD. skiing and bungee jumping5．阅读理解A proverb is a short, well-known saying that tells a common truth or belief. Proverbs are popular around the world.Many listeners have sent us their favorite proverbs. They give advice about how to live. We begin with two popular proverbs about staying healthy by eating good food. One is" An apple a day keeps the doctor away." The other is" You are what you eat."Several proverbs about birds also give advice. You may have heard this one: The early bird catches the worm. This means a person who gets up early, or acts quickly, has the best chance of success. Another famous proverb is" a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush". This means you should not risk losing something you have by searching something that is not guaranteed（有保证的）.Another proverb warns "do not put all your eggs in one basket". This means you should not put all of your resources（资源） together in one place because you could risk losing everything at one time.Here is more advice: If at first you don't succeed, try, try again. Also," Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today."Yet another proverb advises us not to be concerned about something bad that you cannot change. It says," There is no use crying over spilled milk."Do you agree with the proverb" Children should be seen and not heard"? Maybe you have told your children that" hard work never hurt anyone". But other people say that" all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy". They believe it is not wise to spend all your time working but never having fun.Finally, here is one of our favorite pro-verbs: People who live in glass houses should not throw stones. This means you should not criticize other people unless you are perfect yourself.That's all for today. Thanks for listening.（1）A proverb is ________.A. a long sayingB. not famous at allC. about common truthD. only popular in China（2）The proverb "you are what you eat" advises us to ________.A. eat what we likeB. have a healthy dietC. eat an apple every dayD. eat as much as we can（3）If someone is slow in action, we can tell him/her the proverb "________".A. the early bird catches the wormB. do not put all your eggs in one basketC. all work and no play makes Jack a dull boyD. people who live in glass houses should not throw stones（4）What is this passage probably used for?A. An English textbook.B. An English TV program.C. An English speech contest.D. An English radio program.6．阅读理解Here are four labels （标签）of T-shirtsSuperheroSize: 38B Price: 29.8dollars Made in ChinaMaterial: wool 75% polyester（化纤） 25%Keep in dry and cool places No washing in waterLucky CatSize: 36B Price: 39.8dollars Made in KoreaMaterial: wool 100%Keep in dry and cool places Dry-clean onlyClever KiddySize: 39B Price: 49.8dollars Made in ChinaMaterial: silk 100% Dry-clean onlyFlying FishSize: 37B Price: 19 dollars Made in ChinaMaterial: cotton 100% No washing in hot waterA. SuperheroB. Lucky CatC. Flying FishD. Clever Kiddy（2）Jim tries on a Superhero, but it's too small for him. What will he do?A. Try a Lucky CatB. Try a Clever KiddyC. Try a Flying FishD. Try a Superhero （3）Which of the following is not made in China?A. Lucky CatB. Clever KiddyC. Flying FishD. Superhero（4）What's the Clever Kiddy made of?A. woolB. silkC. cottonD. gold（5）Which of the sentences is not true?A. Only the Flying Fish can be washed in water.B. Superhero is more expensive than Flying fish.C. The Clever Kiddy costs more than the Lucky Cat.D. It's good to keep the Lucky Cat in a wet place.7．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Have you ever wanted to have a doll that could talk to you？In the book The V entriloquist's Daughter, a girl named Liur gets a doll like this. But it is not as fun as she thought.Lin Man-Chiu, an author from Taiwan, wrote the book. British translator Helen Wang translated it into English. The book tells a touching story about Liur and her father.Liur loses her mother at a young age. Her grandfather sends her father to study medicine in the US. Five years later, he comes back with a doll named Carola, as he had promised he would. This doll is quite unusual-it can talk！However, Carola makes a lot of problems for the family.After reading this book, I thought Liur and her father were just unlucky. In fact, this story is based on the author's own unhappy childhood. She had six sisters. Still, her grandfather wanted a grandson. Her father was under heavy pressure(压力)and didn't live with her and her sisters for a very long time. The author didn't like her father when she was young. But now she has forgiven(原谅)him. The talking doll Carola stands for(代表)her father's burden(负担).After I learned this, I understood the author's main message. Everyone has demons(心魔)in their lives, but we should do our best to defeat(打败)them.（1）Who wrote the book The Ventriloquist's Daughter？A.LiurB.Lin Man-Chiu.C.Helen Wang.D.Carola.（2）Carola is unusual because.A.it is a dollB.it can talkC.it can read booksD.it looks like a human （3）Paragraph 3 is mainly written to.A.introduce the main story of the bookB.show how difficult it is to write a bookC.show how popular the book isD.describe the author's experience（4）What is the main message of the book？A.We should try harder to understand our parents.B.A talking doll can cause many problems.C.We should try to fight against the demons in our heart.D.Too many children can be a burden on a family.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了台湾作家Lin Man-Chiu写的一个故事，告诉我们每个人都有心魔。

南京郑和外国语学校英语阅读理解专项练习试卷一、中考英语阅读理解1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018—Shenzhen has become the world's first city to make about 16, 359, run on electricity （电；电能）. 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. "We will replace （替换） the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020." said Mr. Chen from the government."I have been a driver for twenty years," said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. "We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses."The city has built 8, 000 charging poles （充电桩） and 501 bus charging stations. "A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet." said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in making air fresher. In a year, the electric buses use 72. 9 % less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119, 000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program. In 2017, the city spent 3. 3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment （设备）. The city also encourages people to bus new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money.（1）How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018?A. 8, 000B. 12, 518C. 16, 359D. 11, 900（2）To drive an electric bus, a driver should ________.A. have at least 20 years' driving experienceB. charge the electric bus every dayC. take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle ProgramD. have a lot of training and pass strict exams（3）What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr. Guan?A. 200 buses can be charged a day.B. It causes air to be worse.C. The bus station has become quiet.D. People will pay more if they buy e-cars.（4）The city encourages people to ________.A. buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less moneyB. spending more money in buying new carsC. use traditional cars as long as possibleD. avoid driving electric buses（5）The passage is most probably taken from ________.A. a textbookB. a diaryC. a story bookD. a news report2．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

南京郑和外国语学校八年级英语阅读理解专题一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练1．阅读理解Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history. Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sports, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the Earth forever. Hundreds of animals are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger. Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are gone, there will never be any more. Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers' stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice, with no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied quickly.Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.（1）How did people waste natural resources?A. People saved the trees.B. People killed animals for their fur, feathers, food and so on.C. People protected all kinds of little animals.D. People got used to looking after animals.（2）How many kinds of animals are considered in danger in America?A. About 170.B. About 1,700.C. About 70.D. About 77.（3）Which of the following is TRUE about animals?A. Animals are only a source of food.B. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature.C. Protecting one kind of animals can create many problems.D. Thousands of animals are on the danger list today.（4）What's the meaning of the underlined word "forbid"?A. Observe.B. Obey.C. Prohibit.D. Punish. 2．阅读理解Many years ago, there was an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge（判断） things too quickly. So he told them to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home. The first, son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn.When the sons came back, the old man asked them to say what they had seen.The first son complained the tree was ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with buds and full of hope. The third son said the tree was full of green leaves. The youngest son said thatthe tree, bent down with heavy fruits.The old man explained that all of his sons were right, but each of them had seen just one season of the tree, He told them that they couldn't judge a tree or a person by only one season. "If you give up when it's winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the harvest of your autumn." said the old man.It is true that we shouldn't let the hard season break the happiness of other seasons. Never give up during the difficult days and better times are sure to come some day.（1）Why did the old man ask his sons to look at the pear tree?A. Because he liked eating pears.B. Because the tree was important to his family.C. Because he wanted to teach them not to judge things too quickly.D. Because his sons didn't judge things quickly.（2）The fourth son went to see the tree in .A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A. The pear tree was near his home.B. The third son saw green leaves on the tree.C. The four sons all liked the tree.D. Even you give up in winter, you can still get hope in other seasons.（4）What's the main idea of this passage?A. Don't judge a life by one difficult season.B. Father's love is great.C. Every tree has four seasons.D. Life is different for everyone.3．阅读理解Everyone wants to be successful in their life, don't they? Even as a teenager, you can get success in your life. It really isn't so hard. Here are some steps that help you have a successful teenage life.______________________.No matter how boring it is now, education will help you in society. Try your best at school, listen to teachers, do your homework, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will help you to get a great job in the future.Do good in your free time.Volunteering can improve your experience; it can also make you happier. Find volunteer opportunities（机会） that interest you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal center. If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. Having lots of volunteer hours will look good on your resume （履历）!Find out your goals（目标） in life and work towards them.Start thinking about jobs you would like to get, and make a good choice according to your interests. Challenge yourself and you'll be surprised at what you can do after you finish a hard job! Get active!Join a sports team at school or out of school. Just exercise! Studies show that people who getactive in their child / teen years will be more active when they're adults, so start getting active now.（1）_______ might be the best one to put in the blank in the passage.A. Get up earlyB. Do well in schoolC. Believe in somethingD. Do whatever you like （2）According to the passage, volunteering can help people to get ________.A. quieterB. boredC. happierD. knowledgeable（3）If teenagers want to help people, they can volunteer ________.A. at an animal centerB. at a soup kitchenC. to clean up litterD. to plant trees and flowers（4）In the passage, The writer mainly tells us some ways to ________.A. have a good teenage lifeB. make a good choiceC. get active in child yearsD. have a good job and life4．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。