看懂英文合同必备词汇
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英文合同英语词汇英文合同必备英语词汇要进外企工作,拿到劳动合同一看,全是英文,顿时觉得一头雾水。
下面是小编分享的英文合同必备英语词汇,一起来看一下吧。
1. hereafterafter this in sequence or in time, in some future time or state(此后,以下)例句:Both parties must agree to the terms specified hereunder.双方均须同意以下条款。
2. herebyby this means(以此方式,以此,特此)例句:I hereby acknowledge receipt of your letter of 25 July.特此告知贵方7月25日的来函收悉。
3. herefromfrom this fact or statement(由此,从此)例句:The organization, XXXX, will be liable for any economic and legal liability incurred herefrom.XXX一方将承担由此产生的一切经济和法律责任。
4. hereinin this document(此中,于此,在此文件中)例句:The statements and views expressed herein are those of the author and are not necessarily those of the Wilson Centre.本书中的陈述和观点为作者个人意见,不一定代表威尔逊中心的看法。
5. hereinaboveat a prior point in this writing or document(前文,上文)例句:Any tax or duty other than those described hereinabove, if any, be borne by the Buyer.除上述的税务和关税外,如果产生其他的税务和关税, 应有买方负担。
英文合同常用词汇第一节合同常用词(Usual Wording)(1)当大量接触英文合同,就会发现英文合同中有些词或短语出现的频率非常高,往往影响或决定了对合同的准确理解,下面就分门别类从常见实词和常见虚词两个方面进行具体介绍:一、英文合同常用虚词(Usual Function Words)1.Here/there/where+介词构成的古体词基本规则:Here 代表this,there 代表that,where 代表which 或what 即here/there/where+介词=介词+this/that/which or whatHereby: by means of; by reason of this.特此,由此,兹等意。
例句:The Buyer hereby orders from the Seller the undermentioned goods subject to the following conditions:买方向卖方订购下列商品,条件如下:Herein:in this。
此中,于此。
例句:The minimum royalty herein specified shall be paid by Party B to Party A. 在此规定的最低特许权使用费应由乙方付给甲方。
Hereinafter: later in the same Contract. 以下,在下文。
通常与to be referred to as, referred as, called 连用。
例句:This Agreement is made and concluded on ______, (date)____(year), by and between _____(hereinafter called Party A) on the one hand and _____(hereinafter called Party B) on the other hand.本协议书于____年___月___日由_____(以下简称甲方)为一方,与_____(以下简称乙方)为另一方签订。
读英文合同必备词汇1. Parties: The individuals or entities entering intothe contract are referred to as the parties.2. Agreement: The mutual understanding and arrangement between the parties is known as the agreement.3. Terms and Conditions: The specific details and rules that both parties must adhere to are outlined in the terms and conditions.4. Consideration: The exchange of value, such as money, goods, or services, between the parties is known as consideration.5. Performance: The actions or obligations that eachparty is required to fulfill under the contract arereferred to as performance.6. Breach: When one party fails to meet theirobligations as outlined in the contract, it is considered a breach.7. Termination: The act of ending the contract beforeall obligations have been fulfilled is known as termination.8. Indemnity: A promise to compensate or reimburse the other party for any losses or damages incurred is referred to as indemnity.9. Confidentiality: The requirement to keep certain information private and not disclose it to third parties is known as confidentiality.10. Jurisdiction: The specific location or court system that will have authority over any disputes arising from the contract is referred to as jurisdiction.在合同中必备的词汇有:1. 当事方:进入合同的个人或实体被称为当事方。
Common English Contract Vocabulary1.Parties: The individuals or entities entering into the contract.2.Term: The duration or length of time the contract is valid.3.Consideration: The value exchanged by the parties, often in the form of goods,services, or money.4.Breach: Violation of the terms and conditions of the contract.5.Indemnification: Compensation for damages or losses.6.Confidentiality: Protection of sensitive information shared during the contract.7.Termination: The ending of the contract before the expiration of its term.8.Force Majeure: Unforeseeable circumstances that prevent a party from fulfillingtheir obligations.9.Jurisdiction: The legal authority or control under which the contract falls.10.Arbitration: Resolving disputes outside the court system, usually through aneutral third party.11.Severability: The ability to enforce the remaining provisions of a contract even ifone part is deemed invalid.12.Amendment: Changes made to the original contract after it has been signed.13.Representations and Warranties: Statements made by one party to the otherregarding certain facts or conditions.erning Law: The specific laws that will govern the interpretation andenforcement of the contract.15.Assignment: Transfer of rights or responsibilities from one party to another.16.Liability: Legal responsibility for one’s actions or omissions.17.Remedies: The actions available to parties in case of a breach of contract.18.Confidentiality Agreement: A separate agreement that specifies the protectionof confidential information.19.Consideration: Something of value exchanged by the parties, usually money.20.Counterparty: The other party involved in the contract.These are just a few common terms used in English contract law. Familiarizing yourself with these terms will help you better understand and navigate contract documents and agreements.。
英文合同常用词汇和句型1、开场白(合同的当事人背景介绍)2、过渡条款Now therefore, in consideration of the premises and covenants described herein-after, Party A and Party B agree as follows:参考译文:因此,双方基于各自提供之对价订立本合同,并做如下约定:注释和说明:”in consideration of premises and covenants”表示“在当事人提供的对价基础上”而非仅指“考虑到…”。
读者应重点理解“premise”这个词。
在一般场合下它是指与房屋相关的基础不动产或处所,但是在英文合同里边它却变成了“前提条件”。
3、结尾条款:IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by duly authorized representatives of both parties on the date and year first written above.参考译文:本合同由被正当授权之人,于本协议于上述记载之日期代表双方当事人订立,特此证明。
注释和说明:(1)“in witness whereof”的含义类似于中文合同中常见的“口说无凭,立此为证”。
(2)“execute”在英文合同中常解为“签署”,而非“执行”。
4、favor, “in favor of somebody”= ”in one’s favor”的意思主要有两种:以某人为受益人、有利于某人5、subject to sth.1) 遵从、遵守:This letter of Credit is subject to the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (1983 Revision), international Chamber of commerce, Publication No.400.2) 根据(法律、法规、合同)3) 作动词用,意思是“服从于…”,“率属于…”,“使经受…”4) 办理、存在。
合同条款常用英文词汇买方 buyer卖方 seller项目名称 Project name地址 address电话 phone传真 fax联系人 contact person本合同由买卖双方签订,依照本合同条款,买方同意购买,卖方同意出售以下产品。
This contract is made by and between the buyers and sellers, whereby the buyers agree to buy and the selle rs agree to sell the under-mentioned. Commodities accor ding to the terms and conditions stipulated below.1. 详细物资清单 Detail supply list2. 合同价格 Contract value序号 item 型号 model 尺寸 size, dimension 数量 amou nt, unit 单价 unit price 总价 total price 备注 remark物资,运费 freight, transportation 合同总额(含安装费与税金) Contract amount incl. VAT installation3. 付款条件 payment conditions, payment terms4. 交货地点 delivery place5. 发货期 delivery time6. 安装条款 installation clause7. 验收条款 inspection clause8. 保证条款 guarantee clause9. 不可抗拒条款 Force Majeure Clause10. 违约条款 Breach clause11. 其他条款 Miscellaneous clause12. 买卖双方信息 buyer and seller information此合同一式二份,由双方各持一正本。
合同英文对照术语2. “Consideration(对价)”。
这可有点像交换的筹码呢。
在合同里,就是双方互相给对方一些有价值的东西。
好比你租房子,你给房东租金,房东给你房子住,租金和房子的居住权就是consideration。
3. “Breach of Contract(违约)”。
哎这可不好。
就好像你答应了朋友要在某个时间还他钱,结果到时候没还,这就是breach of contract。
比如小明和小红约定好周一还她50元,可是周一过去了,小明根本没还钱。
4. “Force Majeure(不可抗力)”。
这就像是老天爷捣乱。
一些不可预见、不可避免的事情影响了合同的履行。
比如说地震了,导致货物运输不了,这就是force majeure。
工厂和运输公司签了合同,结果地震把路都震坏了,货物运不了,这就可以说是force majeure的情况。
5. “Indemnity(赔偿)”。
要是有人因为合同里的事情受到损失了,另一方就得补偿,这就是indemnity。
就像在装修合同里,如果装修工人不小心弄坏了业主家的东西,装修公司就得给业主indemnity。
6. “Jurisdiction(管辖权)”。
这决定了如果有纠纷,哪个地方的法律管这个事儿。
就好比两个人在不同城市签合同,得说好如果有问题,是按照哪个城市的法律来解决,是甲方城市的jurisdiction还是乙方城市的呢?例如北京的公司和上海的公司签合同,得确定如果打官司,是北京的法院有jurisdiction还是上海的呢?7. “Warranty(保证)”。
这就像是一种承诺。
卖东西的人向买东西的人保证东西的质量之类的。
比如说你买个手机,卖家说这个手机有一年的保修,这就是warranty。
8. “Liability(责任)”。
在合同里谁该承担什么后果,这就是liability。
就像在建筑合同里,如果大楼因为建筑商的失误塌了,建筑商就得承担liability。
英文合同术语大全及翻译英文合同术语大全及翻译1. Parties 范围:包括合同中的各方- Party A: [insert name, address and legalrepresentative/authorized representative details] 甲方:[填写名称、地址和法定代表人/授权代表人信息]- Party B: [insert name, address and legalrepresentative/authorized representative details]乙方:[填写名称、地址和法定代表人/授权代表人信息]2. Purpose of the contract 范围:合同涉及的主要条款、约定和应达成的目标- This contract is made for the purpose of [insert purpose].本合同订立的目的是[填写合同目的]。
3. Rights and obligations 范围:每一方应拥有的权利和义务- Party A shall have the right to [insert rights]. Party B shall have the obligation to [insert obligations].甲方有权[填写权利]。
乙方有责任[填写义务]。
- Party B shall have the right to [insert rights]. Party A shall have the obligation to [insert obligations].乙方有权[填写权利]。
甲方有责任[填写义务]。
4. Performance 范围:各方应如何履行合同中约定的责任和义务- The parties shall perform their obligations under this contract in accordance with [insert terms].双方应依照[填写条款]履行本合同中的责任和义务。
英文合同专业术语解析1. Agreement:合同,指双方或多方达成的一致意见,具有法律约束力。
2. Party:当事人,指参与合同的一方,可以是个人或法人。
3. Terms and Conditions:条款和条件,指合同中规定的双方应遵守的具体规则。
4. Offer:要约,指一方向另一方提出的合同内容,包括承诺和条件。
5. Acceptance:承诺,指受要约方完全同意要约内容的行为。
6. Consideration:对价,指合同各方为履行合同所承担的义务和付出的代价。
7. Breach of Contract:违约,指合同当事人未履行合同规定的行为。
8. Damages:损害赔偿,指违约方因违约行为给守约方造成的损失。
9. Termination:终止,指合同提前结束,双方不再履行合同义务。
10. Arbitration:仲裁,指双方因合同争议无法协商解决时,提交第三方进行裁决的方式。
11. Jurisdiction:管辖权,指法院对某一合同争议进行审理的权利。
12. Warranty:保证,指一方对某一事实或行为的真实性、合法性所作的承诺。
13. Indemnity:赔偿,指一方承诺在特定情况下对另一方承担的经济损失进行补偿。
14. Force Majeure:不可抗力,指无法预见、无法避免且无法克服的客观情况,导致合同无法履行。
15. Governing Law:适用法律,指合同争议应适用的法律体系。
当然,让我们继续深入探讨英文合同中的其他专业术语:16. Liquidated Damages:预定损害赔偿,指合同中预先约定的,若一方违约,则应支付给对方的固定金额作为赔偿。
17. Confidentiality Clause:保密条款,合同中规定当事人对于合同内容以及对方商业秘密保密的条款。
18. Expiration Date:到期日,指合同规定的有效期结束的日期。
19. Assignment:转让,指合同一方将其在合同中的权利和义务转让给第三方的行为。
30个英文合同常用词汇与术语Scope of services 服务范围Professional fees 服务费用Invoices/Billing 发票/账单Taxes 税务Intellectual property 知识产权Duties on third party contracts 对第三方合同的义务Service provider and service recipient personnel 服务提供商和服务接收方的人员Records/rights of audit 记录/审计权利Indemnification and limitation of liability 免责赔偿和责任限额Service standards 服务标准Exclusivity 排他性Assignment and sub-letting 转让和分包Performance 义务的履行Change of control 控制权变化Compliance with laws and regulations 遵守法律和法规Severability 可分割性Governing law and jurisdiction 适用法律和管辖机构Entire agreement 完整协议Waiver 弃权Force majeure 不可抗力Third party rights 第三方权利Scope of services 服务范围Conflict resolution procedures 冲突解决程序Confidentiality agreement 保密协议General obligations 基本义务Title, risk, inspection and acceptance 所有权,风险,检验和接受Price and price reviews 价格和价格调整Invoicing and payment 发票和付款Termination 终止Termination of purchase contract 合同的终止。
看懂英文合同必备词汇
1. hereafter
after this in sequence or in time, in some future time or state 例句:
Both parties must agree to the terms specified hereunder.
双方均须同意以下条款。
2. hereby
by this means
例句:
I hereby acknowledge receipt of your letter of 25 July.
特此告知贵方7月25日的来函收悉。
3. herefrom
from this fact or statement
例句:
The organization, XXXX, will be liable for any economic and legal liability incurred herefrom.
XXX一方将承担由此产生的一切经济和法律责任。
4. herein
in this document
例句:
The statements and views expressed herein are those of the author and are not necessarily those of the Wilson Centre.
本书中的陈述和观点为作者个人意见,不一定代表威尔逊中心的看法。
5. hereinabove
at a prior point in this writing or document
例句:
Any tax or duty other than those described hereinabove, if any, be borne by the Buyer.
除上述的税务和关税外,如果产生其他的税务和关税, 应有买方负担。
6. hereinafter
in the following part of this writing or document
例句:
These territories are hereinafter referred to as trust territories.
此项领土以下简称托管领土。
7. hereinbefore
in the preceding part of this writing or document
例句:
The hereinbefore is authentic and assures our business activities are legal.
以上所填内容属实,保证所从事的经济活动符合法律法规。
8. hereof
of this
例句:
The amount of each drawing must be endorsed on reverse hereof. 每笔汇票金额必须在信用证背面给予签注。
9. hereto
to this writing or document
例句:
The Parties hereto reach an agreement in writing.
双方达成书面协议。
10. hereunder
under or in accordance with this writing or document
例句:
Please quote us your lowest price for the items listed hereunder. 请报下列商品的最低价。
11. herewith
with this communication;enclosed in this
例句:
Please find two samples enclosed herewith.
寄上样品两种,请查收。
12. thereafter
after that
例句:
The commitment fee shall quarterly be paid from the date in the third month thereafter to the earlier day of the Disbursement Date and the Termination Date.
从其后第3个月的该日起开始按季支付承诺费至发放日与终止日中较早之日。
13. therein
in or into that place,time,or thing
例句:
A certificate of the Borrower shall, substantially, comply with the form set forth in Appendix 4, and the attachments specified therein.
借款人证明书,其格式基本上应遵照附录4及其附件规定的格式。
14. thereinafter
in the following part of that matter (as writing, document, or speech)
例句:
All expenses and risks thereinafter shall be borne by your side.
此后一切所发生的风险和费用由你方承担。
15. thereof
of that
例句:
When the Buyer is entitled to determine the time within a specified period and /or the place of taking delivery, the Buyer in question shall give the Seller the notice thereof.
买方有权确定在规定期限内提取货物的时间和/或地点时,应将有关信息通知卖方。
16. thereto
to that
例句:
The parties thereto shall, in good faith, comply with the decision and award of the arbitration tribunal.
双方须以良好诚信的态度遵守仲裁庭的决定。
17. thereunder
under that part of a contract
例句:
The Borrower fails to pay amount payable thereunder as amount shall become payable.
借款人未能支付根据该协议规定到期应付的款项。
18. therewith
with that
例句:
I therewith withdraw my complaints.
我同时撤回我的投诉。
19. whereby
by which
例句:
They voted to accept a deal whereby the union will receive nearly three-quarters of a million pounds from the International Miners Organisation.
他们表决同意了一项协议,根据这一协议工会将从国际矿工组织得到近75万英镑。
20. wherein
in which
例句:
Adequate housing is possible in developed, mixed economies wherein the interests of the poor have prevailed.
在发达的混合经济体中,充足的房源供给是可能的,在那里贫困阶层的利益较有保障。
21. whereof
of which
例句:
A contract made by an urban council, whereof the value and amount exceed X50, must be under seal, and certain other formalities must be observed.
由市政厅签署的合同,若其中涉及的金额和数量超过50倍,则须盖章并履行其他手续。
部分内容来源于沪江英语。