【初二英语】初二首字母填空二(共4页)

05 首字母填空 首字母填空是多数学生的噩梦，难度较大。

是期末试卷中的区分题，所以做好此题，非常关键。

一、几点建议：1. 整体把握，避免盲人摸象。

一定要通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解.通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，单独几个单词不理解对文章大意理解影响不大。

2.复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词.运用构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义和词形3. 反复推敲多琢磨，慎重答题多分析。

分析成分，确定句子所缺成分，从而进一步确定词性和词形。

4.认真复查很重要，关注整体和词形.九年级要特别关注：名词：可数不可数，单数与复数。

谓语动词的其五种形式：原形、三单、过去式、现在分词、过去分词，形容词和副词：先分形副，再定三级（原级，比较级，最高级）。

代词甚至反身代词，连词，介词，数词量词等十大词类。

非谓语动词：不定式，动名词，现在分词，过去分词。

特别易错：被动语态千万不能好不容易填出了单词，而因形式失误失分。

二、常用方法：1.关键词法。

准确找到关键词或符号。

2.揣测句意法。

也可以称为结合语境法. 3.判断词性法。

也可称为句子成分判断法。

准确判断画横线要填的词在句子里做主语、谓语、宾语、定语、表语，这样有利于保证所填的词的正确形式万无一失。

4.推理法。

结合上下文的意思及上下文的逻辑关系推理判断该填的单词的正确形式。

5.固定搭配法。

如make sb. do sth.; spend time doing sth …… 非常常用的一种方法，读完一句话明确觉得是某个词组的固定搭配的运用，这是首字母填小贴士空中难度较小的一种题型。

6.句型法。

首字母填空经常会考察学生固定搭配的熟练运用。

一．根据首字母提示完成短文。

1．Today we are going to talk about learning vocabulary .Many students find it （1）d ifficult to remember new words when they begin to study English.Now I'll give you some （2）a dvice .Do not waste （3）t ime in making the word list.The （4）b est way to learn new words is through listening.You can first find radio or TV programmes ，and then listen to them （5）c arefully .When you listen to the conversations ，you'll learn the pronunciation （发音） （6）w ell .Of course ，it is not enough.You （7）h ave to remember their sound.Some people find that they can learn the names of everyday objectives （物品）（8）i n this way.They listen to the names of things ，and then remember （9）t hem .If it doesn't work ，go on to practice （10）l istening to the conversations.文章主旨：本文主要介绍了学习单词的方法。

上海牛津版八年级首字母填空专项训练10篇（含答案）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。

每空格限填一词,首字母已给)One evening two young men were w 1 in the street together. They tried to find a chance to steal something. The clock s 2 twelve. Most of the people went to bed. Q 3 they came to a house and it seemed that everyone in the house had fall a 4 .Standing at the front gate, one said in English to the other in a low voice, "You wait here. I'll go around to the back door and then get into the house. "S 5 out of the house ran a dog, barking at them. The two men were very f 6 and ran away as fast as they could. Finally, they stopped. The man said breathlessly, " It’s too bad. I hadn’t expected that the dog could u 7 English."1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7.答案：1. walking2. Struck3. Quickly4. asleep5. Suddenly6. frightened7. Understand首字母填空（2）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。

Helen and Jenny are good friends. They had two tickets for a pop concert in Sydney.They were very excitedabout the concert. They decided w trains to catch, where to eat and where to go shopping in Sydney.Then they got some really e news. A friend of Jenny's said he could help them go backstage( 后台 ), andhe would ask the pop singers i the girls could come to say"Hello" .He was sure he c get themthe singers autographs’. Helen and Jenny could h wait!Then two days before the concert, Helen had a cold. She stayed in bed and took m, but it got worseand worse. On the evening before the concert, she had a fever. Helen’ s mother calleds Jenny. " Helen is to to go to the concert, " she said. " You can find someone else to go with. "The next day, Helen was feeling unhappy at home. Then she heard someone knocking at the door. A vcame. It was her friend Jenny! She came with a big bag of fruit and lots of their favorite CDs."I gave the tickets to Nancy and Tina in the end, and they went to the concert i of us，"she said. "We'll go to a concert when you’ re well. It wouldn't be much fun without you.”Kate is from Tianjin. She is now in Beijing w her parents. She likes swimming very much. She is amember of the swimming club. She u swims for two hours every day.She often gets t after she has a swim. She thinks she needs a lot of energy. It ’s i forher to be healthy.She changed her diet because she wanted to be h.She a a lot of sweet snacksbetween meals before. She liked cakes and she seldom ate f or vegetables. Now she knowsthat sweet snacks are not good for her, so she doesn’teat them a more.Now, she always eats a banana and some bread for breakfast, and then she often drinks a glass of fruit juice omilk. She eats a healthy lunch every day. Sometimes she has rice with fish and an apple for lunch. Ford, she usually eats meat and vegetables.I wrote my first poem when I was 5 years old. It was (71) f_______ Mother’ s Day.The poem was not my best work, but my mom kept it–just like she kept every other piece of writing andartwork I ever made. She (72) a________ kept my baby clothes and a piece of hair from my first haircut.Sometimes I feel like my m om runs a museum of (73) m_______ life, and she is the only visitor.But it feels (74) n________ to be loved like that. Who else would care enough to keep all of my terrible drawingsand silly poems? Only a (75) m_________.(76) O________ Mother’ s Day when I was little, I used to bring my mom breakfast in bed, (77) m________ her acard, give her kisses and tell her I loved her. I’ d say to her:“ You’ re the (78) b________ mom in th I don’ t get to see my mother very much these days. Now I live in China, 11,200 km from my parentsUS. I’ m too far away to bring my mom breakfast in bed or give her kisses. (79)B_______ when Mothercomes, I’ ll call my mom from China. Over the (80) p________, I’ ll tell her I love her. No matter how far awa she ’ s always in my heart.Parents sometimes learn much from their children.Many years ago, a my friend David worked day and night, he was still not rich. One day, when he arrivedh after work, he found his 3-year-old daughter was decorating a box with some expensive wrappingpaper. He thought she was w money and became angry with her. He even p his daughter bybeating her. However, the little girl brought the box to her father the next morning and said,Daddy. Merry Christmas!” He was embarrassed难堪) (by his overreaction ( 过激反响 ), but he became angry awhen he found the box was empty.He shouted at her,“ Don’ t you know that when you give someone a present, there should be s inside it?”The little girl looked up at him with t in her eyes and said,“ Oh, Daddyewkisses.Ibl in the box. I filled itwith my l. All for you, Daddy.”The father was very surprised. He put his arms around his little girl, and said s to her. Later, David toldme that he kept that box by his bed for years. When he was discouraged(情绪低沉 ), he would take out animaginary ( 想像的 ) kiss from the box and r the love of the child.(完好版)首字母填空初二练习题Some animals use some ways to tell each other whether there is food or something dangerous and so on .Someother animals say things by m sounds.We people have a large number of words that no animal has .They have the meaning of things, ideas or something e. We can tell each other what is in our mind or how we f.By writing words d we can remember things that have happened, or send a m to people far away .No animal has s____ kind of la nguage.No one knows h man learned to make words. Perhaps he b by making sounds like those he heardall a him .As the centuries passed ,man made more and more words. This is what we mean by language.How many people do you communicate(沟通) with in a day? Probably a lot more (56)t________ you did tenyears ago. (57)N______ we can :talk” to people in more and more ways, not (58)j______ -faceto-face and on the phone, but also through the Internet. It is very important for (59)e______ to try and improve theircommunications skills, so let’ s remember the four goldenesof rulgood communication. (60)F______, be asclear as you can. Misunderstandings happen if we don’ t say correctly (61)w_______ we mean. Secondly, we have to work (62)h_______ at listening. Pay attention to what the other person is saying. Thirdly, ask (63)o_____ people what they think, don’ t only tell them what you think. Fourthly, give them time to say what they want, and show (64)i_______ in what they say.If you (65)f______ these rules, you will be a good communicator.(完好版)首字母填空初二练习题Mr. Hodge was a chicken farmer. he had h of chickens, and sold eggs and the meat and got a lot of m for them, but he l in a very hot part of the country ,and he found that his hens laid hardly anyeggs in the s.so he decided to put air conditionings into his chicken house so that they would lay wellall through the y and he could get more eggs and in that w earn more money .the owner ofthe company which sold the air conditioning came to see h,and when he saw Mr. Hodge's house, hethought that he might be a to persuade him to buy some air conditioning for it ,too."you wife would be much h and more comfortable then" he said to Mr. Hodge, but Mr. Hodge was not interested a all .What can you do to k healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things.Here are some ideas about h to eat healthily.Having breakfastA good breakfast is very important to children. It ecessary to have’ sit in the morning. But some children oftengo to school w breakfast， just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a goodbreakfast will help you study better.Having milk“ My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.总理)” The Chinese P Wen Jiabao said this during his v to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’ s health makes children grow stronger. It’ s better for you to have a glass of warm milk b going to bed. That willh you have a good sleep.Having healthy foodHaving healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different k of food, especiallyfruits and vegetables. Don’ t eat too much chocolate o ice cream. Some of you e eating fastfood, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as p.Have healthy eating habits, and you will have a strong body.According to the recent survey, only forty percent of children in our school feel happy, Why? Do you know what "happiness" m? A lot of money? No homework every day? High marks or a else?In fact, happiness is always around you i you put your heart into it. When you are in t at school, your friends will help you; When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care ofyour life and your h; When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; When you do something w, people around you will help you to collect it; When you do something good tothers, you will feel happy, too. All these are happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness isa around you. All these c be bought with money. It's a feeling of your heart. When you come across difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. As the saying goes, lift is a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. If you t every chance you get,you can be a happy and lucky person.Everybody can suffer from stress( 压力 ). No matter w your age is， you can feel stressed out by thingsthat are h in your life. Teenagers ， however ， have many more opportunities to get stressed than peoplein any other age group. Being a teenager is hard.You are not a c any more， but you are not an adult ， even though you have to deal with some very grownup problems and decisions. Families can be one of the b causes of stress ， such a problems with parents arguing at home. or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stressfrom school ，either from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannotafford to go to university. The stress about g a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers.There are so many young people finishing school and not e jobs for them. But don’tbe afraid. Ewill go better. Talking to people is one of the best w to deal with stress. It m sound simple, but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved.Stop reading for a minute and think about what you see when you look up in the sky on a clear n. You may see many stars. Long long ago, farmers watched some stars to know w to plant their crops. Travelers did so to find their ways in the dark. Today stars are s o i to some people.Scientists found out that most stars are very big. In fact some stars are so far away from us that it would takem of light years to get to them even by spaceship.A thing we know today about stars in that some are made up of hot gases. The gases are so hot that they send out light. If you often look up at a star carefully at night, you may find it twinkles(闪耀 ) s. As you may understand, light from a star must shine t the air before you can see the star. Air is always moving, it makes light from the star m.When the light moves, it makes the star twinkle. Stars also have differentc. To our surprise, the cool stars are red and the hottest o are blue white.Not everyone likes sports. If this sounds like you, don't be sad. We are going to talk about what k_____ somekids from liking sports. With a f_____ changes, you might find out that there is a sport out there that you could like.Sometimes ,kids feel that they don't like sports because they don't know how to p_____ them .Sports can seem difficult because of all the r_____ and equipment.People practice how to do their favorite sports well for a long time. They spend many years l_____ them. If you want to learn more about a sport, you might ask your mom or dad to help you. They can find some c_____ that teach kids new sports. These may be b_____ than just joining a team and starting to play games at once.Gym class at school can also be a good way to try new sports .A_____ way to learn about a sport is to watch TV or DVDs. You can also read some books about the sports. If you have an older friend or family member who's good at a sport ,you might ask him or her to help you practice .If you don ’tlike being on a team you can do individual sports. An individual sport m_____ a kid does the sport on his or her own. Swimming ,skiing ,biking, and running are a_____ individual sports.。

首字母填空（1）What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American familydecides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting(期望) that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life w 1 the Internet for a month.When the film group meet with the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two c 2 are so crazy about the Internet that t 3 hardly(几乎不) do things together. At mealtimes, no one s 4 at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “I 5 we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not e 6 , especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many c 7 . For example, the two kids have to go to the school l 8 to borrow books for their study about science, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things on the I 9 . As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all k 10 of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge(挑战)?1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________（2）As we all kn ow it’s important for us students to learn all the subjects well. Will students do better in their lessons if they spend m 1 time on them? Many people think it’s true. So students have to spend the whole day d 2 school work except three meals.Students have many h 3 . They love sports, after-school a 4 and art. Two days’ holiday can get them away f 5 too much school work, and they can do what they like. But sadly, many teachers do not think so. They h 6 their students do much homework even at the weekend. Some senior students even have to have lessons on Saturdays. It’s usually difficult for students to find time to enjoy t 7 . Students are really tired of too much homework at the weekend. So they don’t doit until Sunday night. And t here is not enough time to finish the homework c 8 . The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers feel u 9 .Things will not get better without right ideas. Too much school work makes students lose i 10 in learning. It’s also bad for their fitness.A horse runs faster after a rest. For students only a rest is not enough. Both teachers and parents should do something to make a change now.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________（3）Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice o__1__ healthy eating.Eat with o___2____. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask y___3_____ if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop e___4____ before you feel full.Eat b___5_____. The breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body n___6___ food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese.We all need s___7_____sometimes. In fact, i t’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your t___8____ meals. This doesn’t mean that you can only eat a bag of chips.Don’t eat dinners l___9____. With our busy life, we always put off(推迟) eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours b___10_____ you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest(消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________（4）There was once a wise woman who lived back in the hills .All the children liked to come back and ask her questions . She always gave the right answers .There was a naughty (调皮地)little boy a 1 the children . One day he caught a bird and held it in his cupped hands . Then he gathered his fingers (手指) around . He said “Let’s trick the old woman. I’ll a 2 her what I’m h 3 in my hands . Of course ,she’ll answer that I have a b 4 . Then I will ask her if (是否)the bird is living or dead . If she says the bird is dead ,I’ll o 5 my hands and let the bird fly away . If she says the bird is alive , I’ll quickly crush(压碎) it and show her the dead bird .Either way , she’ll be w 6 .”The children agreed that this was a c 7 plan .Up the hill they went to the old w 8 hut (小屋)。

八年级英语下册首字母填空练习首字母填空类属于短文的阅读题的考查,可以是考查英语语言知识方面的,也可能涉及到其它学科的内容。

学会一点常用的答题技巧,再在做习题中体验一下，就可以解决这方面的问题。

在此提供了初中英语第一学期首字母填空练习,从牛津英语教材的角度，按年级划分，并附上参考答案，希望对初中生有所裨益。

就答题技巧问题也说两句。

首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。

每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应.因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。

因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。

其次要特别注意一篇文章的开头和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。

在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系,这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处.对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式,待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。

有些短文填空题,有时出现少量的生词是很正常的,这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测,来确定它的词义。

在阅读过程中，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义.这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。

做完填空,认真读一遍,检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误.从实际中看，很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词，关注单词的形式变化，深思熟虑很重要。

1. Have you ever h_______ of e-books ？E-books are eletronic books. They are no larger than an ordinary book。

，with a screen which you can r______。

How does e-books work ? First，you call up websites on your computer and select books that you want. There are t________ of books provided by different websites on the Internet. Then d_______ the books you like to your e—book. You can download 10 books at a time. Now you can sit back and enjoy y_______ reading. Compared with ordinary books，e—books have many advantages。

八年级英语首字母填空（一）八年级英语首字母填空（一）Passage 1 New Bug Hits MexicoMexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek. But recently, governme officals asked people to stop doing this. They have also closed school and museums, and advised people to s______(1)at hom This is to prevent people from catching an infectious(传染性的)disease, swine flu(猪流感). The disease has spread over the country in the past month. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become s__________(2). What is swine flu? Swine Swine flu flu flu is is is a a a disease disease disease that that that causes causes causes respiratory(respiratory(呼吸的) ) illness illness illness in in in pigs. pigs. pigs. It It It spreads spreads spreads to to to people people people in in in two two two ways. ways. ways. They They They catch catch catch the the virus(病毒) after being with infected pigs,or they get it from an infected person. The d ___(3)spreads in the same way as human flu, through coughs and sneezes, or by touching a contaminated surface 被污染的表面) and then touching the nose or monuth. However , it cannot be spread by eating pork. People who have c_______(4) swine flu will have fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most casses, the infec makes people unwell but their lives will not be in danger. Health experts advise people to w________(5)their hands frequently,to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel ill. Passage2 Global Handwashing Day(全球洗手日) Wednesday, October 15th ,2008 is the first Global Handwashing Day.Many people w_______(1)their hands with soap (肥皂) on the day. They are f_______(2) twenly countries. Experts(专家) ) say say say it it it is is is important important important for for for people people people to to to wash wash wash their their their hands hands hands with with with soap soap soap at at at some some some critical critical critical moments,such moments,such moments,such as as as before before e___________(3) and after using the toilet. B________(4)they can get germs(细菌)on their hands when they do those things. Then their hands can make their eyes and noses d_________(5) and make people ill. They say that soap is helpful in was hands. It can help remove(祛除)germs and leave a pleasant s__________(6). The experts also give the right way to wash hands. First put your hands into the water and make them w______(7). cover them with soap and rub(摹) in into all a______(8). Rub for at l_________(9)twenty senconds. Next put your hands under running water and make them clean. At last,dry them with a c_________(10)colth. Global Handwashing Day can help people keep healthy. Passage3 A Beautiful SmileWhen I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a s________(1). It was the early autumn of my first year at a j_______(2)high sclool,and my old school was far away. As a result, no k_________(3)who I was. I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with a_______(4) Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk to anyone about me.Then Then one one one day,my day,my day,my classmates classmates classmates talked talked talked happily happily happily with with with their their their friends,but friends,but friends,but I I I sat sat sat at at at my my my desk. desk. desk. I I I couldn’t couldn’t couldn’t talk talk talk to to to anyone anyone anyone about about about my my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that momen boy e_____(5)the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned b______(6). He looked at me and, ). He looked at me and, without a word,smiled. Suddenly , I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me f_____(7)happy,lively and warm. That smile c_____(8)my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day,I because c______(9everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has because my best friend now. One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have g______(10). Now I believe t hat the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely,you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. Passage 4 Food is very important. Everyone needs to e________(1)well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also n a kind of food. This kind of food is k________(2). We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small chi are i________(3) in everything around them. They learn something w______(4)they are watching and listening. When they ar getting older, they begin to r _____(5) story books,science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they lo to ask questions and t_____(6) to find out the answers. What is the best w______(7)to get knowledge? If we learn b______(8) ourseves,we will get the most knowledge. If we are are a_________(9) a_________(9) a_________(9) getting getting getting answers answers answers from from from others others others and and and do do do not not not ask ask ask why, why, why, we we we will will will never never never learn learn learn well. well. well. When When When we we we study study study in in in the the the right right way,we learn more and understand m____(10). Passage 5 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel c_________(1)to someone. It is nice to have a friend to t_______(2),laugh,and do things. Certainly, sometimes we-we-need need to be alone. W e don’t always want people a_______(3). But we would f_________(4)lonely if we never had a friend. No two people a re just the same. Friends sometimes don’t g_______(5)on well. It doesn’t mean that they no longer lik each other. Most of the time they will make up(重归于好) and become friends again. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very s_______(6). We miss them very much, but we can call them and write them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out h____(7) much we like new people when we get to know t There is more good n________(8)for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. why? It could that that they they they are are happier. happier. B B B ____(9) ____(9) ____(9) happy happy happy helps helps helps you you you stay stay stay well. well. well. Or Or Or it it it could could could be be be just just just knowing knowing knowing that that that someone someone someone cares. cares. cares. If If If someone someone c______(10)about you,you take better care of yourself. Passage6 A A teenage teenage teenage girl girl girl couldn’t couldn’t couldn’t stand stand stand her her her parents’ parents’ parents’ family family family rules,so rules,so rules,so she she she left left left home. home. home. She She She wanted wanted wanted to to to be be be famous. famous. famous. But But But she she she had had p_______(1)education p_______(1)education and and and several several several years years years later later later she she she had had had to to to ask ask ask for for for food food food on on on the the the street street street for for for a a a living. living. living. Now Now Now her her her father father father has has d_________(2). d_________(2). Her Her Her mother mother mother is is is an an an old old old woman. woman. woman. But But But she she she is is is still still still l________(3)for l________(3)for l________(3)for her her her daughter. daughter. She She has has has been been been to to to every every c________(4)of the city. Everywhere she goes,she put up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the phot writes, “ I still love you …come b_____(5) home!”One day , the d_____(6)saw one of the photes. The face was familiar(熟悉). “ Is that my mother?” she moved closer and read the w________(7): I still love you … She cried. When she got home,it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door o__________(8)itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “ It’s m Your daughter is back home!” The daughter asked, “Why is the door ont locked? A thief could get in .” The mother answ softly, “ The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of p_________(10)love for their children will never be closed. Passage 7 Mr . Baker worked in a small town. Two weeks a_____(1), his friends helped him to find a job in New York. So he a wife were going to move i________(2) a building in the big city. Mr. Baker wanted to live in a room on the first floor could go for a walk in the beautiful garden aften s________(3). But his wift h________(4) to live on the second floor. “There’s “There’s enough enough enough sunlight, sunlight, sunlight, I I I think. think. think. And And And we we can can watch watch watch the the the f______(5)in f______(5)in f______(5)in the the the garden garden garden by by by the the the windows,” windows,” windows,” said said said t t he he woman . woman . Mr.Baker thought she was right and agreed with her. I_________(6)was Saturday. All their friends came to help them. Th were t_____(7) and hungry,and Mrs. Baker got nice food ready. They held a party. They ate and drank a lot. Then they singing and dancing. It l_________(8)a long time. Suddenly the telephone rang. Mrs. Baker went to a______(9) it. Then she said to her husband proudly, “My choice is rig The man downstairs complained the phone that noise in our rooms makes them not f______(10)asleep.”Passage 8 Most Americans’ HobbiesMost Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres aw just to have d_________(1) with a friend or even fly to Europr(欧洲)just for watching a football match. In some states only one person o________(2) of five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be b_________(3)in one city ,and go to sc in another. He may finish his middle school in two or t________(4)cities, and then go to a college far across the country. W he he has has has entered entered entered ((进入)business, )business, he he he may may may possibly possibly possibly move move move from from from job job job to to to job. job. job. Moving Moving Moving from from from one one one job job job to to to a a a __(5), __(5), __(5), which which which is is is called called “job—hopping”,is a very common practice in the United States. Job Job-hopping -hopping is good to workers, because every c__________(6)of a job gives them a chance to move up to a h______(7)position and to get better pay. And job-hopping g_______(8) bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills that different people bring to their companies and factories. Passage 9 Mike Mike Robinson Robinson Robinson is is is a a a 15-year-old 15-year-old 15-year-old English English English schoolboy. schoolboy. schoolboy. His His His s_____(1)Clare s_____(1)Clare s_____(1)Clare is is is 14. 14. 14. At At At the the the moment, moment, moment, Mike Mike Mike and and and Clare Clare Clare are are are at at at a a school in Sydney,one of the b________(2)cities in Australia. They have been there for two years. They like the school, but t know that soon they will leave and r_____(3)to England with their parents. Mike and Clare have also been to school in America, Germany, France and China. This is because their father, Peter, wo for for a a a very very very big big big i_________(4)company. i_________(4)company. The The company company company has has has o_______(5)in o_______(5)in o_______(5)in many many many different different countries. countries. The The The company company company has has s______(6)Peter to work in many different countries. Peter usually stays in one country for about two years. Then the compa moves him a________(7) . His family always goes with him. The Robinsons are a happy family and love seeing the world. Mike and Clare have learnt to speak French, German a little C______(8). The two children have friends all o__________(9)the world. But they are glad that they are going to retuin England. Rcently,the Rcently,the children children children told told told their their their parents, parents, parents, “We “We want want to to to stay stay stay in in in England. England. England. W e W e don’t don’t don’t want want want to to to move move move again.” again.” again.” Their Their Their father father a_______(10)and has asked his company to keep him in England. The company has agreed. Mike and Clare are very ha about this. Passage 10 “Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to d_______(1),” some scientists say.Dreams Dreams take take up up ((占据)about )about one one one quarter quarter quarter of of of our our our s________(2) s________(2) s________(2) time. time. time. Peopole Peopole have have several several several dreams dreams dreams e________(3)night. e________(3)night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over a That That may may may be be be b_________(4) b_________(4) b_________(4) the the the dreamer dreamer dreamer is is is worrying worrying worrying about about about something. something. something. Dreaming Dreaming Dreaming may may may be be be a a a way way way of of of trying trying trying to to to f_____(5) f_____(5) f_____(5) an an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been t_____(6)about their work all day. Th thoughts can carry over(携人)into dreams. Sometimes we wake u________(7)with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams disappear(消失)quickly from meory(记忆). Too much dreaming can b_____(8)harmful(有害的). The m________(9)we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up t______(10). Passage 1 1.stay 2. sick 3. disease 4. caught 5. wash Passage 2 1.wash 2. from 3. eating 4. Because 5. dirty 6. smell 7. wet 8. areas 9. least 10. clean Passage 3 1.smile 2. junior 3. knew 4. anyone 5. entered 6. back 7. feel 8. changed 9. closer 10. gone Passage 4 1.eat 2. knowledge 3. interested 4. while 5. read 6. try 7. way 8. by 9. always 10. more Passage 5 1.close 2. talk 3. around 4. feel 5. get 6. sad 7. how 8. news 9. Being 10. cares Passage 6. 1.poor 2. died 3. looking 4. corner 5. back 6. daughter 7. words 8. opened 9. happy 10. parents’Passage 7 1.ago 2. into 3. supper 4. hoped 5. flowers 6. It 7. tired 8. lasted 9. answer 10. fall Passage 8. 1.dinner 2. out 3. born 4. three 5. another 6. change 7. higher 8. gives Passage 9. 1.sister 2. biggest 3. return 4. international 5. offices 6. sent 7. away 8. Chinese 9. over 10. agreed Passage 10. 1. dream 2. sleep 3. every 4. because 5. find 6. talking 7. up 8. be 9. more 10. tired 。

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八年级首字母填空专题训练一、首字母填空单句练习题根据句义推测：1. Trees turn green and flowers come out in s_________。

2。

Betty wants to j__________ the Chinese club to improve her Putonghua.3。

November is the e_________ month of a year.4. F_________，the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days’ long walk. 5。

I’m so tired and t_______ 。

Could you get me some water ？6. Most people agree that eating fruits and v_________ is good for health 。

7。

There was a big fire in the office yesterday。

L_________, all the people were saved。

8。

It’s i for us to eat a balanced diet。

---------------------考试---------------------------学资学习网---------------------押题------------------------------八年级英语首字母填空Passage 1 New Bug Hits MexicoMexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes andkisses on the cheek. But recently, government officals asked people to stop doing this.They have also closed school and museums, and advised people tos______(1)athome.What is swine flu?Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory(呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads topeople in two ways. They catch the virus(病毒) after being with infected pigs,or theyget it from an infected person.The d ___(3)spreads in the same way as human flu, through coughs and sneezes,or by touching a contaminated surface(被污染的表面) and then touching the nose ormonuth. However , it cannot be spread by eating pork.People who have c_______(4) swine flu will have fever, a cough, a sore throatand body aches. In most casses, the infection makes people unwell but their lives willnot be in danger.Health experts advise people to w________(5)their hands frequently,to covercoughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel ill.Passage2 Global Handwashing Day(全球洗手日)Wednesday, October 15th,2008 is the first Global Handwashing Day.Manypeople w_______(1)their hands with soap (肥皂) on the day. They are f_______(2)twenly countries.Experts(专家) say it is important for people to wash their hands with soap atsome critical moments,such as before e___________(3) and after using the toilet.B________(4)they can get germs(细菌)on their hands when they do those things.Then their hands can make their eyes and noses d_________(5) and make people ill.1 / 8They say that soap is helpful in washing hands. It can help remove(祛除)germs andleave a pleasant s__________(6).The experts also give the right way to wash hands. First put your hands into thewater and make them w______(7). Then cover them with soap and rub(摹) in into alla______(8). Rub for at l_________(9)twenty senconds. Next put your hands underrunning water and make them clean. At last,dry them with ac_________(10)colth.Global Handwashing Day can help people keep healthy.Passage3 A Beautiful SmileWhen I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was as________(1).It was the early autumn of my first year at a j_______(2)high sclool,and my oldschool was far away. As a result, no one k_________(3)who I was. I was verylonely,and afraid to make friends with a_______(4)Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break.I couldn't talk to anyone about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at mydesk. I couldn't talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents toworry about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at mydesk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy e_____(5)the classroom.I didn'tknow who he was. He passed me and then turned b______(6). He looked at meand, without a word,smiled.Suddenly , I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me f_____(7)happy,lively and warm.That smile c_____(8)my life. I started to talk with the other students and madefriends. Day by day,I because c______(9)to everyone in my class. The boy with thelucky smile has because my best friend now.2 / 8One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember smilingat me!It doesn't matter because all the dark days have g______(10). Now I believe thatthe world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.Passage 4Food is very important. Everyone needs to e________(1)well if he or she wantsto have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food isk________(2). We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Smallchildren are i________(3) in everything around them. They learn somethingw______(4)they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they beginto r _____(5) story books,science books, anything they like. When they findsomething new, they love to ask questions and t_____(6) to find out the answers.What is the best w______(7)to get knowledge? If we learn b______(8) ourseves,we will get the most knowledge. If we are a_________(9) getting answersfrom others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the rightway,we learn more and understand m____(10).Passage 5Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel c_________(1)to someone. It is niceto have a friend to t_______(2),laugh,and to do things. Certainly, sometimeswe-need to be alone. We don't always want people a_______(3). But we wouldf_________(4)lonely if we never had a friend.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very s_______(6). We miss themvery much, but we can call them and write to them. And we can make new friends. Itis surprising to find out h____(7) much we like new people when we get to knowthem.There is more good n________(8)for people who have friends. They live longerthan people who don't. why? It could be that they are happier. B____(9) happyhelps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someonec______(10)about you,you take better care of yourself.3 / 8Passage6One day , the d_____(6)saw one of the photes. The face was familiar(熟悉). “Isthat my mother?”she moved closer and read the w________(7): I still love you …Shecried. When she got home,it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The dooro__________(8)itself. She rushed to her mother's bedroom. Her mother was sleeping.She woke her mother up, “It's me! Your daughter is back home!”The daughter asked,“Why is the door ont locked? A thief could get in .”The motheranswered softly,“The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of p_________(10)love for their children will never be closed. Passage 7Mr . Baker worked in a small town. Two weeks a_____(1), his friends helped himto find a job in New York. So he and his wife were going to movei________(2) abuilding in the big city. Mr. Baker wanted to live in a room on the first floor and hecould go for a walk in the beautiful garden aften s________(3). But his wifth________(4) to live on the second floor.“There's enough sunlight, I think. And we can watch the f______(5)in the gardenby the windows,”said the woman . Mr.Baker thought she was right and agreed withher. I_________(6)was Saturday. All their friends came to help them. They weret_____(7) and hungry,and Mrs. Baker got nice food ready. They held a party. They ateand drank a lot. Then they kept singing and dancing. It l_________(8)along time.Passage 8 Most Americans' HobbiesPassage 9Mike Robinson is a 15-year-old English schoolboy. His s_____(1)Clare is 14. Atthe moment, Mike and Clare are at a school in Sydney,one of theb________(2)citiesin Australia. They have been there for two years. They like the school, but they knowthat soon they will leave and r_____(3)to England with their parents. The Robinsons are a happy family and love seeing the world. Mike and Clarehave learnt to speak French, German and a little C______(8). The two children have4 / 8friends all o__________(9)the world. But they are glad that they are going to retuinto England.Passage 10“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need tod_______(1),”somescientists say.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have beent_____(6)about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over(携人)into dreams.Sometimes we wake u________(7)with a good feeling from a dream. But oftenwe can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear(消失)quickly from meory(记忆).Too much dreaming can b_____(8)harmful(有害的). Them________(9)we sleep,the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we mayhave a long sleep and still wake up t______(10).Passage 11Passage 12There are four people in my family. Every day my parents are very busy t (1) to make money in order to pay the high tuition(学费）for my brother and me.They hardly say I love you or send f (3) to each other. Besides，myfather has a bad temper(脾气）．It is easy for him to lose his temper w(4)he's very tired from the hard work. I didn't know whether there was love betweenthem u (5) one spring. At that time，my father suddenly got badly sick .Mymother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned fromthe hospital，they both looked very w (6) as if both of them had aserious illness.After they were back，my mother helped my father walk slowly on the countryroad every day in the morning and dusk. H (7)，after two months myfather still couldn't walk by h (8) ．All of us were worried about him.5 / 8Dad，how are you f (8) now? I asked him one day. Susan，don't worry about me.”he said i (9) a low voice.“I just likewalking with your mom. I like this kind of life.”Reading his eyes，I knowhe lovesmy mother very much.Once I thought love m (10) flowers，presents and sweet kisses. Butfrom this experience，I understand that love is inside，making life strong and warm.Passage 13School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet no one can l 1 everything at school and a teacher can't teach his students e 2 they want toknow. His job is to s 3 his students how to learn. He teaches them how to readand how to think. So the students can learn much more by t 4 .It is more i 5 to know how to study by oneself. It's quite easy to learnsomething, but it's difficult to u 6 it to solve problems. Great inventors do notget everything from school, but they still can invent many things and change theworld a l 7 .How can the inventors do all of this? That's b 8 they know how to study. Alot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading o9 school. They work hard and never g 10 up all their lives. Passage 14Our school has a big library. It has many b____1____ on different subjects.Students can r____2___ books and magazines in the reading-room. They can alsob____3___ books from the library. But they must return t____4___ on time. If theylose the books, they must p____5___ for them. Miss Yang works in the l___6____.She is very helpful and kind to the students.One morning she was working at the desk w____7___ Li Ping hurried in. She toldMiss Yang that she couldn't f____8___ the library book “Red Star Over China”. Atthat moment Lucy came into the library w____9____ Li Ping's book. She found it in6 / 8the classroom. Li Ping was very happy. She thanked Lucy and said thatshe would bemore c___10____ from then on.Passage 15I have lived in the countryside since I was a child. There were many k 1 ofbirds there when I was young. Every morning, lots of sparrows liked singing and j 2in the trees outside my window, while the swallows were busy flying out to f 3food for their babies. Sometimes in the afternoon, I could even see eagles f 4in the sky.After twenty years, many of them cannot be seen now. I can seldom see theeagles o 5 the swallows. The n 6 of the sparrows is getting smaller. Onlysome of t 7 sing in the morning.Without the birds around, we won't feel happy any more. So we must p 10them. Why don't we do something to help today?Passage 1 1.stay 2. sick 3. disease 4. caught 5. washPassage 2 1.wash 2. from 3. eating 4. Because 5. dirty 6. smell 7.wet 8.areas 9. least 10. cleanPassage 3 1.smile 2. junior 3. knew 4. anyone 5. entered 6. back 7. feel 8.changed 9. closer 10. gonePassage 4 1.eat 2. knowledge 3. interested 4. while 5. read 6. try 7. way 8.by 9. always 10. morePassage 5 1.close 2. talk 3. around 4. feel 5. get 6. sad 7. how 8. news 9.Being 10. caresPassage 6. poor 2. died 3. looking 4. corner 5. back 6. daughter 7. words 8.opened 9. happy 10. parents'Passage 7 1.ago 2. into 3. supper 4. hoped 5. flowers 6. It 7. tired 8. lasted 9.answer 10. fall7 / 8Passage 8. 1.dinner 2. out 3. born 4. three 5. another 6. change 7. higher 8.givesPassage 9. sister 2. biggest 3. return 4. international 5. offices 6. sent 7. away 8.Chinese 9. over 10. agreedPassage 10. 1. dream 2. sleep 3. every 4. because 5. find 6. talking 7. up 8. be9. more 10. tiredPassage 11. 1.blind 2.heard 3.darkest/dark 4.round 5.works 6.through 7.things 8.ears 9.able 10.foodPassage 12. 1.trying 2. flowers 3. when 4. until 5. weak 6. However7. himself 8. feeling 9. in 10 meantPassage 13. 1. learn, 2. everything, 3. show, 4. themselves, 5. important,6. use,7. lot,8. because,9. outside, 10. givePassage 14. 1. books 2. read 3. borrow4. them 5. pay 6. library 7. when8. find 9. with 10. carefulPassage 15. 1. kinds 2. jumping 3. find 4. flying 5. or 6. number7. them8. enough 9. kill 10. protect8 / 8。

word八年级英语首字母填空--专项练习Passage 1New Bug Hits MexicoMexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek. But recently, government officials asked people to stop doing this. They have also closed school and museums, and advised people to s______(1)at home.This is to prevent people from catching an infectious(传染性的)disease, swine flu(猪流感). The disease has spread over the country in the past month. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become s________(2).What is swine flu?Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory(呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. They catch the virus(病毒) after being with infected pigs,or they get it from an infected person.The d ___(3)spreads in the same way as human flu, through coughs and sneezes, or by touching a contaminated surface(被污染的表面) and then touching the nose or mouth. However , it cannot be spread by eating pork.People who have c_______(4) swine flu will have fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be in danger.Health experts advise people to w________(5)their hands frequently,to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel ill.Passage2 Global Handwashing Day (全球洗手日)Wednesday, October 15th,2008 is the first Global Handwashing Day. Many people w_______(1)their hands with soap (肥皂) on the day. They are f_______(2) twenty countries.Experts(专家) say it is important for people to wash their hands with soap at some critical moments, such as before e___________(3) and after using the toilet. B________(4)they can get germs(细菌)on their hands when they do those things. Then their hands can make their eyes and noses d_________(5) and make people ill. They say that soap is helpful in washing hands. It can help remove(祛除)germs and leave a pleasant s__________(6).The experts also give the right way to wash hands. First put your hands into the water and make them w______(7). Then cover them with soap and rub(摹) in into all a______(8). Rub for at l_________(9)twenty seconds. Next put your hands under running water and make them clean. At last, dry them with a c_________(10)cloth.Global Handwashing Day can help people keep healthy.Passage3 A Beautiful SmileWhen I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a s________(1).It was the early autumn of my first year at a j_______(2)high school,and my old school was far away. As a result, no one k_________(3)who I was. I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with a_______(4) Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk to anyone about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy e_____(5)the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned b______(6). He looked at me and, without a word,smiled.Suddenly , I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me f_____(7)happy,lively and warm.That smile c_____(8)my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day,I became c______(9)to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has became my best friend now. One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have g______(10). Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely,you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.Passage 4Food is very important. Everyone needs to e________(1)well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is k________(2). We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are i________(3) in everything around them. They learn something w______(4)they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to r _____(5) story books,science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and t_____(6) to find out the answers.What is the best w______(7)to get knowledge? If we learn b______(8) ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are a________(9) getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way , we learn more and understand m____(10).Passage 5Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel c_________(1)to someone. It is nice to have a friend to t_______(2),laugh,and to do things. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people a_______(3). But we would f_________(4) lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don’t g_______(5)on well. It doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(重归于好) and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very s_______(6). We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out h____(7) much we like new people when we get to know them.There is more good n________(8) for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. why? It could be that they are happier. B ____(9) happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone c______(10) about you,you take better care of yourself.Passage6A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous. But she had p_______(1)education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has d_________(2). Her mother is an old woman. But she is still l________(3)for her daughter. She has been to every c________(4)of the city. Everywhere she goes,she put up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “ I still love you …come b_____(5) home!”One day , the d_____(6)saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉). “ Is that my mother?” she moved closer and read the w________(7): I still love you …She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door o__________(8)itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “ It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in .” The mother answered softly, “ The door has never been locked since you left.” The door of p_________(10) love for their children will never be closed.Passage 7Mr . Baker worked in a small town. Two weeks a_____(1), his friends helped him to find a job in New York. So he and his wife were going to move i________(2) a building in the big city. Mr. Baker wanted to live in a room on the first floor and he could go for a walk in the beautiful garden after s________(3). But his wife h________(4) to live on the second floor.“There’s enough sunlight, I think. And we can watch the f______(5)in the garden by the windows,” said the woman . Mr.Baker thought she was right and agreed with her. I_________(6)was Saturday. All their friends came to help them. They were t_____(7) and hungry, and Mrs. Baker got nice food ready. They held a party. They ate and drank a lot. Then they kept singing and dancing. It l_________(8)a long time.Suddenly the telephone rang. Mrs. Baker went to a______(9) it. Then she said to her husband proudly, “My choice is right! The man downstairs complained the phone that noise in our rooms makes them not f______(10)asleep.”Passage 8 Most Americans’ HobbiesMost Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have d_________(1) with a friend or even fly to Europe(欧洲)just for watching a football match. In some states only one person o________(2) of five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be b_________(3)in one city ,and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or t________(4)cities, and then go to a college far across the country. When he has entered (进入)business, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to a _______(5), which is called “job-hopping”,is a very common practice in the United States. Job-hopping is good to workers, because every c__________(6)of a job gives them a chance to move up to a h______(7) position and to get better pay. And job-hoppingalso g_______(8) bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills that different people bring to their companies and factories.Passage 9Mike Robinson is a 15-year-old English schoolboy. His s_____(1)Clare is 14. At the moment, Mike and Clare are at a school in Sydney, one of the b________(2)cities in Australia. They have been there for two years. They like the school, but they know that soon they will leave and r________(3)to England with their parents.Mike and Clare have also been to school in America, Germany, France and China. This is because their father, Peter, works for a very big i_________(4)company. The company has o_______(5)in many different countries. The company has s______(6)Peter to work in many different countries. Peter usually stays in one country for about two years. Then the company moves him a________(7) . His family always goes with him.The Robinsons are a happy family and love seeing the world. Mike and Clare have learnt to speak French,German and a little C______(8). The two children have friends all o________(9)the world. But they are glad that they are going to return to England.Recently, the children told their parents, “We want to stay in England. We don’t want to move again.”Their father a_______(10)and has asked his company to keep him in England. The company has agreed. Mike and Clare are very happy about this.Passage 10“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to d_______(1),” some scientists say.Dreams take up (占据)about one quarter of our s________(2) time. People have several dreams e________(3)night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be b_________(4) the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to f_____(5) an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been t_______(6)about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over(携人)into dreams.Sometimes we wake u______(7)with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear(消失)quickly from memory(记忆).Too much dreaming can b_____(8)harmful(有害的). The m________(9)we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up t______(10).Passage 11Bats(蝙蝠) are the only flying “animals”in the world. It is known to all that they cannot see very well. “As b_______(1) as a bat”is often h______ (2). Yet, they have no trouble flying on the d________(3) nights and finding their way r________(4) very well. Why can bats fly and see at night? They fly by“radar(雷达)”.The bat's radar w______ (5) the same way as the radar on ships and planes. As a bat flies t_________(6) the air, it makes a sound. If the sounds hit t_________(7), they will come back and the bat's e__________(8) will receive the message. In this way, the bat is a_________(9) to know where the things are. Bats go out for f_________(10) at night. In the daytime, they hang in some dark places.Passage 12There are four people in my family. Every day my parents are very busy t (1) to make money in order to pay the high tuition(学费）for my brother and me. They hardly say "I love you" or send f (3)to each other. Besides，my father has a bad temper(脾气）．It is easy for him to lose his temper w (4) he's very tired from the hard work. I didn't know whether there was love between them u (5) one spring. At that time，my father suddenly got badly sick .My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital，they both looked very w (6) as if both of them hada serious illness.After they were back，my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day in the morning and dusk. H (7)，after two months my father still couldn't walk by h (8) ．All of us were worried about him."Dad，how are you f (8) now?" I asked him one day."Susan，don't worry about me.”he said i (9) a low voice.“I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.”Reading his eyes，I know he loves my mother very much.Once I thought love m (10) flowers，presents and sweet kisses. But from this experience，I understand that love is inside，making life strong and warm.Passage 13School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet no one can l 1 everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students e 2 they want to know. His job is to s 3 his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students can learn much more by t 4 .It is more i 5 to know how to study by oneself. It’s quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to u 6 it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things and change the world a l 7 .How can the inventors do all of this? That’s b 8 they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading o 9 school. They work hard and never g 10 up all their lives.Passage 14Our school has a big library. It has many b______1 on different subjects. Students can r______2 books and magazines in the reading-room. They can also b_______3 books from the library. But they must return t______4 on time. If they lose the books, they must p______5 for them. Miss Yang works in the l_______6. She is very helpful and kind to the students.One morning she was working at the desk w______7 Li Ping hurried in. She told Miss Yang that she couldn’t f______8 the library book “Red Star Over China”. At that moment Lucy came into the library w_______9 Li Ping’s book. She found it in the classroom. Li Ping was very happy. She thanked Lucy and said that she would be more c_______10 from then on.Passage 15I have lived in the countryside since I was a child. There were many k 1 of birds there when I was young. Every morning, lots of sparrows liked singing and j 2 in the trees outside my window, while the swallows were busy flying out to f 3 food for their babies. Sometimes in the afternoon, I could even see eagles f 4 in the sky.After twenty years, many of them cannot be seen now. I can seldom see the eagles o 5 the swallows. The n 6 of the sparrows is getting smaller. Only some of t 7 sing in the morning.Why do the birds leave here? First I think it is because the environment is becoming worse now. The birds can’t find e 8 food for themselves and their babies. Second I think it is because people often k 9 them for food.Without the birds around, we won’t feel happy any more. So we must p 10 them. Why don’t we do something to help today?Passage 16Once a little boy was sad all day. His mother told him to go out to look for love. He knew it may cost him much time to find w_______ love was. So he prepared many things w______ with pizzas and drinks and started off. When he walked p_____ a park, he found an old woman sitting there and watching birds. She looked hungry. The boy gave her a pizza.She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again. He gave her a coke. The woman smiled again.The boy was happy because he felt love. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and s________. But they said nothing.Whenit grew dark, he decided to leave. Before l______, he turned around and hug(拥抱) the woman. She gave her the biggest smile ever. When he arrived home, his mother was s________ at his look of joy on his face and asked what m_____ him so happy. He told his mother he got the m______beautiful smile. At the same time, he also found his mother’s p_______ and asked why. She said: “I had lunch with love in the park.”If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a b______ life.Passage 17Henry graduated from a famous university and found a good job in the bank. As he thought he was successful, he sometimes looked down on o_______. He couldn’t get on w______ with workmates and often made mistakes. Soon he was sent away. Then he found a job in a post office. He still couldn’t change his attitude(态度). He couldn’t be competent at it and he had to leave.After he lost his jobs, his life got w______ than before. He was very w_______ about his future. Luckily, a friend of his uncle’s f_____ pity(可怜的) for him and asked him to work in the restaurant. Of course he didn’t like the work at a____ , but he had no choice but to a______ it. After he worked there two months, he gradually(逐渐地) liked the work and learned much experience and was u_____ to the life in the restaurant. During that time,the most important thing for him is that he realized why he was not p______ with others in the past and what he needs to do later. In fact, it’s i________ for everyone to learn how to be polite.Passage 18If you go to London for the first time, you’ll see a lot of cars and buses on the road. You will also find many bicycles b______ now more and more people like to travel by bike.There are a lot of r_______ for this change. First, it’s cheap and quick to go by bike. Because of too much t______ in the city, sometimes it takes less time than t______ a bus.There are s______ many buses on the road that they move slowly. The underground is quick but expensive and often crowded.I traveled to work by bus for about four years. I often arrived at work l_______.Then one of my workmates said to me: “why don’t you try to come by bike? We can travel together.” But Ifelt frightened at that moment. My workmate a_______ me not to worry about this. He asked me to ride slowly and follow him. Soon I felt fine and don’t be a_______. Although we ride slowly, we arrived at work earlier. From then on, I like c________ and I think it’s a healthy way to exercise.Many people think in the same way as I do. That’s w_____ you see lots of bikes on the road. Perhaps in the future we’ll have roads for bikes only. I hope so.Passage 19Some students took their first no-teacher exam last week. After the teacher h_______ out exam papers, he left the classroom and never came back. One of the students collected papers when the exam e_______.This test was not only a test of k________, but also a test of moral(道德). Said the headmaster. Next year it wants 80% of exams to b_____ without teachers. But students have different ideas.Some students think it’s good for them to have a test without teachers. First, this change means teachers trust(信任) the students very much. Second, they feel more r_______ when there is no teacher. Because they think when teachers move a________ the classroom, it makes them nervous. O_______ think it’s important to have invigilators(监考人). If there are no teachers, some students may cheat in the exam or check their answers with each other. On the opposite(相反), teachers will s_______ them from doing that.Not using invigilators may be a good idea. But before using it, schools must tell students the i________ of honesty and try to find ways to s_______ something unusual in exams.Passage 20Most American families are smaller than the families in o1countries. Most American familiese2have one or two children.C3in the US will leave their parents' home when they grow up. They usually live far f 4their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often w5to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on h 6 .Parents usually let their children choose their o7jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid (付钱) for d8some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.Do you often help y9parents do housework? Do you want to live with your parents w10you grow up ?Passage 21Lofton is a little village（村庄）in England. It is not f____1 from the city of Manchester. Not many families l_____2 around the village, so the people all know each o ______3. Most of them are friendly and helpful.Though their homes are in Lofton, many people have jobs in Manchester. S_4__ work in large factories there. A few work in shops o______5 offices. Most of these people go to work by train. It usually t____6 about half an hour to go from Lofton to Manchester.In the evening a lot of people like watching TV. But if they go to see a film or go to a concert (音乐会), they have to go to Manchester, because there are n_____7 cinemas in Lofton.Like many other villages near towns or cities, it is clean and quiet. So life in Lofton may not be so e_____8 as the life in the b____ 9 cities, but it can be just as interesting. That is w_____ 10 people in Lofton love their village.Passage 22One day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. Lots of people passed by but never s 1 to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer I saw that her b 2 had a strange shape. That’s a hump (驼背)! Perhaps that was the r3why people just passed by and make no effort to help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low voice, said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled b4shyly. Then we talked there u5it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.”“But, you make me t6of an angel (天使), sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she h7this, the little girl jumped up. “I am! I’m an angel!” I was happy because she was no sad any m8.After that, my life also changed. I learned how to s9 both happiness and sadness with others.I believe now we give something to others in the s10way we get the same.Passage 23There was a big earthquake under the India Ocean Area o 1 December 26th 2004 and it c2a large tsunami. Tsunamis are great sea waves produced especially by an earthquake.That morning my classmates and I went to the seaside and had breakfast when we h3 a loud noise like bombs. People in the sea ran w 4 to the bank and s5, ‘Water is coming!’ Someone told us to run to a higher place. We ran as q 6 as we could.Since we did not know what happened, we were very f7. We looked back and saw a t8 picture. The water waves were so strong that cars were made to fall upside down and the flood w9 away everything on the seaside .We were safe but the n10 of victims was over 140,000. People call the day ‘Black Sunday’.Passage 24Man has a big brain. He can think and s 1 languages. Scientists once thought that man isn’t the same as animals b2man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too.They are beginning to u 3that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can’t speak. They make much n4when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes(猿) can learn some thingsmore quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they cannot join words to makes 5 . They cannot think l 6 us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a7to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w8when he is four or five, b9no animals learn to speak.How do children learn it? Scientists don’t really know w10happens inside our body when we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.Passage 25Fourteen –year-old girl Du Bingzi was walking towards her home .S1, a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money!”Du’s hands were c2by the man .But in one quick movement , she took back her arms and started to scream for attention. The man ran away without getting any of her money.Du is a student from Beijing No.25 Middle School . Her teacher Chen Han has started giving his students an u 3lesson: self-protection. Luckily, Du had just learned how to escape from an a 4, a person who plans to hurt someone.The school has taught self–protection for four years. During this time, about 5,000 students have learned to how to protect t5.According to a new survey, students’s 6 has become a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about r7on the way to and from school.This school is not the only one to care about students’ safety. Many other schools in China also have lessons l8 this. Student Ma Xiang said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to avoid (避免)d9 situations.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked bya bad person.They are taught how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work t 10 and build team-spirit.Passage 26A man had two sons. They were twins. They were b__1__ at almost the same time and looked quite alike. But in one important way, they were very d__2________ .One of them was an optimist(乐观主义者), while the o__3_____ was a pessimist(悲观主义者). The man was worried about his sons. There are good and bad things in one's life. He didn't want his sons to be too pessimistic or too optimistic. He told his best friend Johnson about this p__4____.Johnson was a man of many ideas. Then he asked, “W__5___ is their next birthday?"The father replied,” It’s on Wednesday. They will be twelve years old.”“Excellent,” Johnson said. "Here's what you should do. Give your pessimistic son a really n__6___ present. Give your optimistic son a really poor present. That will work!"The father did as his friend told him. On Wednesday morning, the two boys got their birthday p__7___. The pessimist looked at his first. It was a very expensive gold watch, but he was not pleased with it. He said, "Idon't l__8___ this very much. I am sure it won't keep good time. It will always be fast or s__9___ and it willprobably break easily. Then I have to s__10___ lots of money getting it repaired. "Then the optimist looked at his present. He was really pleased. “Look! Dad has given me shoelaces(鞋带),” he said. He held up the shoelaces and said, "I can use it when I have new shoes.”Passage 27Trees are useful to men in three important ways: They p 1 them with wood and other products, they give them shade, and they help to p 2 drought and floods.Unfortunately（不幸运地）, in many p 3 of the world, men don’t know that the third of these is the most important. In their eagerness（渴望）of making m 4 from trees, some people cut trees down in large n 5 . And besides, they are usually too c 6 to plant and look after new trees, so the forests slowly b 7 smaller and smaller.This does not only mean that men will have fewer trees. The results are e 8 more serious: For where there are trees, their roots(根) prevent the rain from washing away the soil, but there are no trees, the rain falls on hard g 9 and flows away, causing f 10 and carrying away the rich top-soil（地表土）. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains（剩下）but death.Passage 28A 10-year-old school boy named Bian Jinyang, has made himself well-known by w 1 stories like Harry Potter’s.Bian Jinyang, Junior 1 student has written two books Shi guang Mo qi and Qin ren Bu luo. The first book has sold m_ 2__ than 120,000 copies in China and a third one, Tou zhong Jiao qing, will come out soon.Just like the Harry Potter stories, Bian’s stories are a 3 magic. But they do not take place in a magic school. They may h 4 in any corner of the world. Or even in outer s 5 In Qinren Buluo, Emperor Qin Shihuang sends 1, 000 boys and girls t__6 _ Japan, but aliens(太空人) take them to a 7 planet. Then a kid tries to take them b 8 to Earth.“People say I don’t have experience in life because I’m young.” He said, “They are r 9 . But just because of that I can write stories like these, I can think about things that adults can’t think of!”Now a。