中南大学英语口语考试对话改
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中南大学大学英语水平等级考试大纲背景:自1986年以来,中南大学非英语专业的本科生要参加国家大学英语四级考试,成绩合格以后才能获得学位证书。
因此学校师生很重视大学英语的教学工作及四级通过率。
由于学生的学位证书与国家四级英语成绩挂钩,应试教育也曾占据课堂,学生实际应用英语的能力较弱,毕业后难以应付英语要求较高的外企单位的工作。
随着形势的发展,我校根据自己的实际情况,决定从2008级学生开始,学位证书与国家四级成绩脱钩,实行中南大学校内大学英语水平等级考试制度。
我们的思路是高起点,重能力。
校内英语水平等级考试参照清华大学、北京大学等重点高校的《大学英语》考试标准,中南大学校内大学英语水平等级考试的目标要高于国家四级考试水平,考试突出测试学生的听说能力,书面表达能力及语言翻译能力等。
如今,我校参与国际合作的机会越来越多,学生出国学习的机会也越来越多。
如我们有中澳班:本科前两年在国内学习,后两年在澳大利亚学习。
部分优秀本科生和研究生也可直接送往国外名牌大学培养。
为了满足学生留学的实际需求,适应社会对人才的选拔,实现人才个性化、专业化的培养目标,中南大学校内大学英语水平等级考试的改革势在必行!2004年初教育部高教司组织制定并在全国部分高校开始试点《大学英语课程教学要求(试行)》(以下简称《教学要求》)。
中南大学是首批试点的180所高校之一。
我们实施《教学要求》的规定:“培养学生的英语综合应用能力,特别是听说与写作能力,使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流”。
自《教学要求》在我校开始试点以来,广大教师十分关心并积极参加这次改革,在教学模式、教学手段和教材使用等各方面做了许多有益的尝试。
参加试点的学生也普遍反映新的教学理念和方法,大大提高了学生学习英语的兴趣,实现了个性化学习,提高了学习的效率。
但由于追求四级通过率,学生的语言实际应用能力提高缓慢。
2007年教育部办公厅印发《大学英语课程教学要求》,指出:“大学英语的教学目标是培养学生的英语综合应用能力,特别是听说能力,使他们在今后学习、工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行交际,同时增强其自主学习能力,提高综合文化素养,以适应我国社会发展和国际交流的需要。
中南大学大学英语⑴—⑷“听说”课程(口语)教学大纲课程编号:02课程名称:大学英语听说课程类别:必修学分:2 总学时: 32说明:由于中南大学大学英语的教学模式为2+1+1+X(即每周每班2节综合英语课程,“听说”课程的教学时数为:一节进“自主中心”自学相关教材听力内容,一节课由授课老师面授口语。
另外X时数指学生根据自己的英语水平和学习进度随时、随地上网),因此,“听说”课程教学大纲改写为“视听”和“口语”教学大纲。
大学英语教学的目的是:全面培养英语综合应用能力,特别是听说能力综合文化素质和自主学习能力,使他们在毕业时具有与中国一流大学的大学生相适应的外语水平,在工作和社会交往中能使用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流,满足我国社会发展的国际交流的需要。
一、教学对象高等学校非英语专业一、二年级学生。
二、教学目的大学英语《口语》教学的目的是培养学生在日常生活中和一般场合下运用英语交流信息的能力。
三、教学要求大学英语基础阶段应达到的具体要求如下:1.基本要求:(1)能就教材内容和适当的听力材料进行问答和复述(2)能进行简单的日常会话(3)能就所熟悉的话题作简短发言(4)表达思想基本清楚,语音、语调基本正确2.较高要求:(1)能进行一般的日常会话(2)能就一般的社会生活话题进行简短的交谈、讨论和发言(3)表达思想清楚四、教学原则以学生为中心,输入与输出并重, 培养他们的语言交际能力。
五、教学内容教学内容由基础阶段的语音,语调,造句和日常对话逐渐过渡到思想观念的表达与专题口头作文。
在实际操作中根据学生的程度与接受能力进行选择和调整。
其具体教学内容如下:1.语音和语调(1)音素(2)重音(3)连读(4)升调与降调(5)意群2.通过日常用语与对话进行语言功能意念训练1)一般表示法(1)问候、介绍(2)邀请、提议(3)祝贺、称赞(4)道歉、遗憾(5)意愿、决定(6)同意、不同意(7)喜恶、抱怨(8)判断、观点(9)建议、劝说(10)可能、不可能(11)相信、怀疑(12)高兴、恼怒(13)担忧、焦虑(14)满意、失望(15)兴趣、强调(16)解释、定义(17)争辩、澄清2)情景表示法(1)学校(2)节日(3)交通(4)广告(5)成功(6)旅行(7)运动(8)医院(9)娱乐(10)电脑(11)手机(12)网络(13)自然资源等等3.思想观念的表达与口头作文(1)与《综合课程》课文相关的主题讨论(2)故事的复述与评论(3)新闻与社会话题评述(4)以大学生活为主题的口头作文4.“精彩影视片断”的评述和讨论六、教学安排大学英语基础阶段的口语开设四个学期。
湖南新高考英语口语考试第一部分:自我介绍(10分)1.请你用英语简单介绍你自己,包括姓名、年龄、兴趣爱好等。
第二部分:问答环节(30分)2.面试官:Can you talk about your favorite book or movie and why you like it?(你能谈谈你最喜欢的书或电影,以及为什么喜欢吗?)•学生回答3.面试官:If you could have any superpower, what would it be and how would you use it?(如果你可以拥有超能力,你想要什么能力,你会如何使用?)•学生回答4.面试官:Describe a memorable trip you have taken and why it was special.(描述一次你难忘的旅行,为什么它是特别的?)•学生回答5.面试官:How do you think technology has changed our lives?(你认为技术如何改变了我们的生活?)•学生回答第三部分:情景对话(30分)6.面试官:You are at a restaurant, and the waiter gave you the wrong order. How would you handle this situation?(你在一家餐厅,服务员给了你错误的订单。
你会如何处理这种情况?)•学生回答7.面试官:Imagine you are planning a surprise party foryour best friend. How would you go about it?(想象一下,你正在为你最好的朋友策划一场惊喜派对。
你会怎么做?)•学生回答8.面试官:You and a friend want to start a new club atschool. What kind of club would it be, and what activities wouldyou organize?(你和一个朋友想在学校开办一个新的俱乐部。
高中英语口语考试技巧高中英语口试怎么应对,考试加分方法有哪些?不知道的小伙伴看过来,下面由小编为你精心准备了“高中英语口语考试技巧”仅供参考,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的资讯!高中英语口语考试技巧一、高考英语口试技巧1、把握好开头和结尾俗话说“好的开始等于成功的一半”,在第一个考试环节给老师留下深刻的印象非常重要。
因为高考阅卷的工作量很大,老师往往没有精力去仔细听学生的全部录音,开头和结尾的几句录音通常决定了考生的最终成绩。
所以要想取得好成绩,考生必须做到“先声夺人”。
尤其是第一句话,正确、流利、洪亮,让阅卷老师眼前一亮。
在听完音频后,不要急于录音,注意调整好设备的音量和距离,保证录音效果;并调整自己的呼吸,让声音和气息达到最佳状态。
2、突出主题,注意连贯性在英语口试复述的环节里,一定要注意围绕主题进行。
有的考生为了避免语法错误,会尽量用自己准备过的材料,而拼凑一些散乱的内容和句子。
这样就无法做到情节连贯和语言流畅,同样无法拿到高分。
要做好这个环节,也需要考生按照5W1H的原则做好笔记,并理清时间顺序和人物关系。
在梳理出整个故事或事件的主题和发展过程之后,必要时还可以对没听清的细节进行适当的发挥,以保证复述的完整性、连贯性和生动性。
最后再检查语言中是否存在语法错误。
在复述的时候,注意表达要清晰,声音要洪亮,节奏要分明。
3、抓住重点、准确简洁提问或回答问题时,有的考生会由于没有听清或者不知道正确答案,而将自己听到的或猜到的内容全部复述一遍,眉毛胡子一把抓,不但未得要领,而暴露了更多错误,让阅卷老师哭笑不得。
建议考生在听音频的时候,把握5W1H的原则,对其中的时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、事件(what)、起因(why)和具体方法(HOW)等关键信息做好记录。
回答的时候一定要简洁精炼,不要因为怕失分而将所有信息都说一遍,那样恰恰给老师传递了“我完全没有听懂”的信息,而且还会影响老师的情绪,进一步失分。
中南大学口语面试简介:一、流程:口语面试不同的院先顺序不同,有的院是根据抽签的大小排序,有的院则事先已经排好了顺序,这个大家到时候参加复试的时候就清楚了。
二、时间:一般是5 到10 分钟左右,按照先后顺序时间可能会有所不同,最开始进去的同学可能时间会长一些。
越到后面一般时间就会越短。
(因为老师们也都疲倦了)。
三、注意事项:上一个同学出来之后,你就可以敲门进去,一般老师都会说一句,Please coming.进去先跟老师问好,口语面试一般安排在下午,进去说声Good afternoon.,不用太紧张,老师都很亲切,不会为难学生。
面带微笑,语调轻松即可。
四、分值:100 分。
口语面试拉开的分数一般不会很多,但是还是要好好准备,以免出现考试的时候一问三不知的现象。
五、口语面试构成:自我介绍+老师提问。
不过有的院也可能直接略过自我介绍,直接进去就提问。
下面首先为大家提供一些自我介绍的模板;打招呼:见到考官的第一句话,很关键,不用说的很复杂。
可以是一个简单句,但一定要展示出自信和实力。
千万不要来一句:sorry,myEnglish is poor,可说:Good afternoon, dear teachers , I am honored to be informed to have this interview.首先介绍你自己:First let me introduce myself, my name is XX, xx years old, I amopen-minded, easy to adapt, compatible with my friends, and willing to help others.介绍你的大学:I studied in XX University. Although it is not well know, I still appreciate i t, because it offers me a chance to develop my abilities. During my college years, I have made rapid and great progress in many areas, as a student, I work very hard, and obtain scholarship many times, as a monitor, I work earnestly, also gain good comments from teachers and classmates, working as a member of Student Union, I strive to finish any assignment perfectly. In a word, I learned a lot in my college life.介绍你的家庭:In my family, there are three members, my farther, my mother, and I. My parents are workers, my father works very hard, and he is always fully occupied, so most of the housework is done by my mother, of course,while I am at home, I would help her. I love my parents and they love me,too. When I make a success, they are more excited than me, and support me to do be tter. Even though I failed, instead of blaming, they always share sorrow with me, and encourage me not to give up. During my preparation for graduate examination, the support from my family isalways my momentum. Parents’ love is unselfish, I am deeply affected, soI will do all wha t I can to repay them.介绍你的家乡:My hometown is XX, a beautiful city in XX Province. It is famousfor its XX and XX. There are great scenes here, XX, XX, XX, and so on. Each year, many people come here for tour and investment. So I believe that, with the joint efforts of every person, a better future of XX is coming (round the corner).介绍你的考研原因During the past four years, I have learned a lot of professional knowledge and practical skills, but gradually, I realize it is not enough. In my opinion, furt her study is actually urgent for me to realize and finally achieve self-value. Life is precious, it is necessary to catch any opportunity for self-development, especially in the competitive modern society. Therefore, I prefer to go on for further education.选择中南的原因I am deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere whenconnecting to the web site of your department. In addition, I am attracted by the process of XX, As the proverb says ‘process is the activity of todayand the assuran ce of tomorrow.’ If I got a chance to study here, I wouldlike to continue to accept professional training, in order to get ready for working in the future. I hope I can achieve my goal soon.介绍你研究生期间的规划I hope I can build up a systematic view of XX, especially in the fieldsof XX. Sincerely, my wish is to get a complete comprehension of XX. On the other hand, I am dreaming of the participation of some relevant projects of my major, for this reason, I will get more experience in practice. And what’s more, I expect to continue my study for doctorate degree, if it is possible. In a word, I am looking forward to making up a solid foundation for future profession which is based on three years of study here.介绍你的兴趣:In my spare time, I like reading books, collecting cards and coins, playing volleyball, communicating with friends, and so on.I also like English very much, I am fond of watching English filmsand listening to English songs, I passed College English Test Band six in September, 2003,(没过六级的就不用说)I do believe there is still a long way for m e to learn English well enough, however I will not shrink back, Because I realize that English is a bridge connected our country with the outside world. Learning English is the most direct and available method for intercourse among countries and also useful for us to get advanced knowledge and technology from other nations.结束语:That’s all about me. / Well, that’s who I am. Thanks for your attention.这些基本就是英文自我介绍的所有构成部分,大家可在里边选一些句子。
英语演讲技巧与实训_中南大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年1.Which one of the following topic is not an appropriate speech topic?答案:On History2.How to adjust your speech if you receive negative audience responses?答案:Adding another vivid example3.Which of the following statement about controlling nervousness is incorrect?答案:Staying up late before you give a speech4.How can good listening benefit us?答案:A, B and C.5.What is the second stage of the six stages of listening?答案:Comprehend6.When we are introducing objects, presenting options and facts, anddistinguishing between points, ideas, and facts, what gesture can we use?答案:The “Give”.7.Which of the following choice of designing PPT for presentation is incorrect?答案:Using too many visual effects8.Which of the following choice of designing PPT for presentation is correct?答案:Using contrasting colors like light on dark or dark on light9.“In Africa, every five seconds, a child dies of starvation” , which type ofopening does it belong to?答案:Startling facts, numbers and data10.If the topic is “The Evolution along with History of Batman as a HeroicFigure”, what pattern should we use?答案:Chronological pattern11.Which of the following choice about using quotation is incorrect?答案:Using long quotations, as long as possible to show your knowledge 12.Which of the following statements is true?答案:You shouldn’t stand rigidly when giving a speech13.If a speaker says something like “leftover women” or “bald ” , you mightexperience a strong emotional reaction that can block out your ability tolisten, what should you NOT do?答案:Criticize the speaker for saying something “stupid”Get extremely angryShut your ears immediately14.If you see the following negative feedbacks from audiences, like dozing,daydreaming and even strong impatience, how to “wake up your audience” ?答案:Adjusting your toneTelling a jokeShowing a catchy visual15.Which of the following statements is true?答案:Inflections are the changes in your pitch.The reason you will stammer in the speaking contest is that you are not sure what you are going to say.16.What kind of topics are good topics?答案:Topic that is meaningful to not only yourself, but more people- people of different ages, genders, majors and cultures.Topic related to people’s well beings.Topic that the audience don’t know much about.Topic that may interest your audience.17.How can we speak effectively in a group discussion?答案:Offer reasons for what you say.Reinforce what you say with looks and gestures.Speak with vitality and enthusiasm.Ask questions like “Was I clear?” to encourage members to react to your ideas.18.Public speaking is just a monologue, a personal show of the speaker.答案:错误munication is not an one-way process.答案:正确20.Just because audience members are looking at us doesn’t mean they arepaying attention. They need to be motivated to keep on listening.答案:正确21.If we get nervous when speaking, it means we are poor speakers.答案:错误22.Recording ourselves is very important, and we should watch our videos atleast 3 times.答案:正确23.If you get nervous, there is no need to look at the audience.答案:错误24.Listening is only an automatic reaction of the sense and nervous systemwhile hearing is the “receiving” part of the communication process.答案:错误25.In a sentence, emphasize nouns, verbs, adjectives, and some adverbs,pronouns and conjunctions.答案:错误26.Accent does not mark language ability, but only marks the speaker’s identity,past experience and culture.答案:正确。
英语口语考试常见问题及回答英语口语考试作为英语考试的一个重要组成部分,是考查考生口头表达能力的重要方式。
在口语考试中,考生往往会遇到一些常见的问题,下面将列举一些常见问题并给出相应的回答,希望对广大考生有所帮助。
1. 问:请介绍一下你自己。
答:My name is [Your Name]. I am [Your Age] years old and I come from [Your City]. I am currently a student at [Your School/University]. In my free time, I enjoy [Your Hobbies].2. 问:你喜欢什么样的音乐?答:I enjoy listening to a variety of music genres, but my favorite is pop music. I find pop music to be catchy and uplifting.3. 问:你最喜欢的电影是什么?答:My favorite movie is "The Shawshank Redemption". I was deeply moved by the story and the powerful message it conveys about hope and redemption.4. 问:你是如何学习英语的?答:I have been learning English since I was a child. I attended English classes at school and also practiced speaking with native speakers. Additionally, I watch English movies and listen to English songs to improve my language skills.5. 问:你觉得学习英语有什么难点?答:I think one of the challenges of learning English is mastering the pronunciation and intonation. It takes practice and patience to improve my spoken English skills.6. 问:你有没有去过国外旅行过?答:Yes, I have traveled to [Name of Country/City]. It was an amazing experience to immerse myself in a different culture and practice speaking English with native speakers.7. 问:你觉得学习英语有什么好处?答:Learning English has many benefits. It opens up opportunities for communication with people from different countries and cultures. It also enhances my career prospects and broadens my horizons.8. 问:你的未来计划是什么?答:In the future, I plan to further improve my English skills and pursue higher education or a career in an English-speaking country. I am excited about the possibilities that fluency in English can bring.以上是一些英语口语考试中可能会遇到的常见问题及相应的回答。
英语面试口语对话大全2-5-2:学习成绩: How about your grades of study?A:您学习成绩怎样?B: I have been doing quite well. As reach 90% and Bs reach 100 %. And I’ve been awarded Zhu Jingwen Scholarship two times.B:我学习成绩一直不错,优秀率是90% ,优良率是100%。
我以前两次获得朱敬文奖学金。
A: Besides your major, do you know some in other fields?A:除了专业课外,您还学过其他方面的知识吗?B: Yes. To develop my knowledge, I studied Economics, Business Administration and Accounting through self-study. Nowadays, I have passed three courses on CPA.B:是的,为了拓宽知识面,我自学了经济、工商管理和会计方面的知识。
当前我正在考注册会计师,我已经通过了三门。
A: Have you ever been a student cadre?A:您在学校时担任过学生干部吗?B: Yes, I used to be the monitor of my class.B:是的,我以前担任班长。
A: Did it affect you much?A:这对您有什么影响吗?B:It’s a very important experience for me. Firs t, it improved my organizing ability, and let me understand how toresolve a problem in the overall perspective instead of my own perspective. Second, it let me know how to cooperate in harmony with people who I like or dislike.B:这段经历对我很重要。
解忧书店JieYouBookshop第一周1单选(4分)Which one of the following topic is not an appropriate speech topic?A.On HistoryB.Why should we care about breast cancer?C.9 Good Habits for a Good ReaderD.When Online Shamming Goes Too Far正确答案:A你选对了2单选(4分)Which of the following speech is not a ceremonial speech?A.A eulogyB.An introductionC.A commemorative speechD.A commencement address正确答案:B你选对了3单选(4分)What is the proper way to clarify a subject that your audiences know little about?A.You can use simple and clear language and some rhetorical devicesB.You can use lots of gesturesC.You can use casual and random language to clarifyD.You can use some very technical terms正确答案:A你选对了4单选(4分)How to adjust your speech if you receive negative audience responses?A.Starting to raise your voice drasticallyB.Criticize the audience for not listeningC.Adding another vivid exampleD.Speaking very fast to speed up正确答案:C你选对了5判断(3分)Public speaking is just a monologue, a personal show of the speaker.正确答案:×你选对了6判断(3分)Communication is not an one-way process.正确答案:√你选对了7判断(3分)Just because audience members are looking at us doesn’t mean they are paying attention. They need to be motivated to keep on listening.正确答案:√你选对了8填空(2分)Among the basic elements in public speaking, which one is the most important one?正确答案:listener第二周1Which of the following statement about controlling nervousness is incorrect?A.Staying up late before you give a speechB.Establishing a right perception of yourselfC.Acquiring more speaking experiencesD.Making enough preparations正确答案:A你选对了2单选(4分)What should we do when we practice our speech?A.Never record yourself or watch your videoB.Simulate the real practice environmentC.Sit while rehearsingD.Recite silently正确答案:B你选对了3判断(3分)Fear is a biological process by which animals, including humans, secure the necessary energy to do a job that really matters.正确答案:√你选对了4判断(3分)If we get nervous when speaking, it means we are poor speakers.正确答案:×你选对了5判断(3分)It is estimated that careful preparation can reduce anxiety by as much as 75 percent.正确答案:√你选对了6Recording ourselves is very important, and we should watch our videos at least 3 times.正确答案:√你选对了7判断(3分)If you get nervous, there is no need to look at the audience.正确答案:×你选对了8填空(2分)What causes nervousness is a chemical called ( ).正确答案:adrenaline第三周1多选(5分)How can good listening benefit us?A.Good listening can help us establish healthy relationships.B.Good listening can take the place of speaking.C.Good listening provides us with right language input.D.Good listening can advance our careers.正确答案:A、C、D你选对了2判断(3分)Listening is only an automatic reaction of the sense and nervous system while hearing is the “receiving” part of the communication process.正确答案:×你选对了3判断(3分)You can help your audience remember your speech by making your speech as difficult as possible. 正确答案:×你选对了4判断(3分)As a speaker, you should show your audience that you are an “expert” by adding a lot difficult information in your speech.正确答案:×你选对了5判断(3分)As a speaker, we should speak fast to show our fluency.正确答案:×你选对了6判断(3分)Listening is the basis of language learning. If we can’t listen well, we can’t speak well.正确答案:√你选对了7判断(3分)A good speaker is the speaker who can keep on talking.正确答案:×你选对了8填空(2分)What are the six stages for listening?(请大写每个单词首字母,每个单词之间以空格区分)正确答案:Receive Comprehend Interpret Evaluate Respond Remember第四周1单选(4分)If a speaker says something like “leftover women” or “bald”, you might experience a strong emotional reaction that can block out your ability to listen, what should you do?A.Shut your ears immediatelyB.Stay calm and remain objectiveC.Get extremely angryD.Criticize the speaker for saying something “stupid”正确答案:B你选对了2多选(5分)If you see the following negative feedbacks from audiences, like dozing, daydreaming and even strong imp atience, how to “wake up your audience”?A.Adjusting your toneB.Showing a catchy visualC.Raising your voice and shouting to the audienceD.Telling a joke正确答案:A、B、D你选对了3判断(3分)If you want to listen well, you should listen to lots of new materials, and never stick on to one piece of material.正确答案:×你选对了4判断(3分)Effective listeners play an active role by guiding the speaker toward common interests.正确答案:√你选对了5判断(3分)As a listener, we can just shut our ears when the speaker is not talking about things we are interested in to save more time.正确答案:×你选对了6判断(3分)If you are nervous on the stage, just regard the audience as carrots, cabbage or a piece of wood. 正确答案:×你选对了7判断(3分)The key of public speaking is all about remembering the speaker him/herself.正确答案:×你选对了8填空(2分)What is the fifth stage among the 6 stages of listening?正确答案:respond第五周1多选(5分)What can you do if you want to speak with a proper volume?A.Stand up straight.B.Breathe with your diaphragm.C.Open your mouth and drop your lower jaw.D.Find your loudest voice.正确答案:A、B、C、D你选对了2多选(5分)Which of the following statements is/are true?A.The reason you will stammer in the speaking contest is that you are not sure what you are going to sayB.You can make your speech fluent by speaking nonsenseC.Inflections are the changes in your pitchD.You can replace pauses in your speech with filler words正确答案:A、C你选对了3判断(3分)Public speaking is a combination of “performing”and “speaking”.正确答案:√你选对了4判断(3分)To make the most of our voice to deliver an effective speech, you should pay attention to your volume, pace, rhythm and tone.正确答案:√你选对了5判断(3分)As a speaker, you can shout or scream at your audience to show your strong emotion changes.正确答案:×你选对了6判断(3分)Speaking fast shows that we have a good command of English, thus is a good thing.正确答案:×你选对了7判断(3分)In a sentence, emphasize nouns, verbs, adjectives, and some adverbs, pronouns and conjunctions. 正确答案:×你选对了8判断(3分)Accent does not mark language ability, but only marks the speaker’s identity, past experience and culture.正确答案:√你选对了第六周1单选(4分)When we are introducing objects, presenting options and facts, and distinguishing between points, ideas, and facts, what gesture can we use?A.The “Show”B."T-rex" armsC.The “Give”D.The “Chop”正确答案:C你选对了2单选(4分)Which of the following statements is true?A.You can wear sexy clothes when giving a speech to attract your audienceB.When giving a speech, you should stand like you are singing an opera to show formalityC.You shouldn’t stand rigidly when giving a speechD.You should hold the microphone when giving a speech正确答案:C你选对了3多选(5分)What should you do to make a sincere eye contact?A.Make eye contact with people at the far sides of the audience and people in the cornerB.Make “eye contact” with walls when you are nervousC.Sweep eyes naturallyD.Look at each person for a number of seconds正确答案:A、C、D你选对了4判断(3分)If you are nervous on the stage, you can just look at the top of the heads or imaging your audience are vegetables.正确答案:×你选对了5判断(3分)There are two types of communication: verbal communication and non-verbal communication.正确答案:√你选对了6判断(3分)You should always keep smiling while giving a speech.正确答案:×你选对了7判断(3分)We can point at our audience to catch their attention.正确答案:×你选对了8判断(3分)Slight gestures like twisting hair, playing with pens, or swinging show that we are really casual on the stage, thus can cover up our nervousness.正确答案:×你选对了第七周What kind of topics are good topics?A.Topic that the audience don't know much about.B.Topic related to people’s well beings.C.Topic that is meaningful to not only yourself, but more people- people of different ages, genders, majors and cultures.D.Topic that may interest your audience.正确答案:A、B、C、D你选对了2多选(5分)Which are the ways to organize and analyse the materials effectively?A.Keep a speech material file.B.Synthesize the information you have found in multiple sources.C.Read efficiently.D.Know when to stop.正确答案:A、B、C、D你选对了3多选(5分)How can we speak effectively in a group discussion?A.Speak with vitality and enthusiasm.B.Ask questions like “Was I clear?” to encourage members to react to your ideas.C.Reinforce what you say with looks and gestures.D.Offer reasons for what you say.正确答案:A、B、C、D你选对了4判断(3分)Good speeches always have a clear sense of purpose.正确答案:√你选对了Reading efficiently when researching on your topic means that you need to read from cover to cover just like reading a novel.正确答案:×你选对了6判断(3分)We should think extremely clearly and cautiously about our ideas to avoid mistakes before we speak in a discussion, and if we cannot think it clearly, it would better to keep silent.正确答案:×你选对了7判断(3分)Not everyone needs to be the group leader, but everyone does have an important role in discussion 正确答案:√你选对了8填空(2分)What is the soul of a good speech?(请全部用小写)正确答案:content第九周1单选(4分)“In Africa, every five seconds, a child dies of starvation” , which type of opening does it belong to?A.Vivid storiesB.Startling facts, numbers and dataC.QuotationD.Questions正确答案:B你选对了2单选(4分)If the topic is “The Evolution along with History of Batman as a Heroic Figure”, which pattern would be the most suitable one?A.Climactic patternB.Cause-effect patternC.Spatial patternD.Chronological pattern正确答案:D你选对了3单选(4分)Which of the following statement about using quotation is incorrect?A.Paying attention to the credibility of the one you quote fromB.To make quotes interesting, introduce the experts with their background informationC.Keeping the expert's words brief, and read them in a lively and convincing mannering long quotations, as long as possible to show your knowledge正确答案:D你选对了4判断(3分)If we want to use questions to begin our speech, we can use yes/no questions, rhetorical questions and survey.正确答案:√你选对了5判断(3分)There is no need for us to write a good concluding part. We just si mply need to say “That’s all, thank you” as a concluding part.正确答案:×你选对了6判断(3分)Because common knowledge are common, so they are always right and can be supportive.正确答案:×你选对了7判断(3分)Conclusion is simply the repetition of main points in the body part.正确答案:×你选对了8判断(3分)A good conclusion can refocus audience attention with a memorable thought or a final clincher. 正确答案:√你选对了期末考试Final Exam1单选(4分)Which one of the following topic is not an appropriate speech topic?A.9 Good Habits for a Good ReaderB.On HistoryC.When Online Shamming Goes Too FarD.Why should we care about breast cancer?正确答案:B你选对了2单选(4分)How to adjust your speech if you receive negative audience responses?A.Criticize the audience for not listeningB.Starting to raise your voice drasticallyC.Speaking very fast to speed upD.Adding another vivid example正确答案:D你选对了3单选(4分)Which of the following statement about controlling nervousness is incorrect?A.Making enough preparationsB.Acquiring more speaking experiencesC.Staying up late before you give a speechD.Establishing a right perception of yourself正确答案:C你选对了4单选(4分)How can good listening benefit us?A.A, B and C.B.Good listening can advance our careers.C.Good listening provides us with right language input.D.Good listening can help us establish healthy relationships.正确答案:A你选对了5单选(4分)What is the second stage of the six stages of listening?A.EvaluateprehendC.InterpretD.Receive正确答案:B你选对了6单选(4分)When we are introducing objects, presenting options and facts, and distinguishing between points, ideas, and facts, what gesture can we use?A.The “Show”.B.The “Give”.C.None of the above.D.The “Chop”.正确答案:B你选对了7单选(4分)Which of the following choice of designing PPT for presentation is incorrect?ing at least 24 so that your audience can see clearlyB.Never use irrelevant picturesC.Remembering the 6 x 7 ruleing too many visual effects正确答案:D你选对了8单选(4分)Which of the following choice of designing PPT for presentation is correct?ing all capital lettersing italics or underlines everywhereing contrasting colors like light on dark or dark on lighting old-style handwriting fonts正确答案:C你选对了9单选(4分)“In Africa, every five seconds, a child dies of starvation” , which type of opening does it belong to?A.Vivid storiesB.QuotationC.Startling facts, numbers and dataD.Questions正确答案:C你选对了10单选(4分)If the topic is “The Evolution along with History of Batman as a Heroic Figure”, what pattern should we use?A.Chronological patternB.Spatial patternC.Cause-effect patternD.Climactic pattern正确答案:A你选对了11单选(4分)Which of the following choice about using quotation is incorrect?A.Paying attention to the credibility of the one you quote froming long quotations, as long as possible to show your knowledgeC.To make quotes interesting, introduce the experts with their background informationD.Keeping the expert's words brief, and read them in a lively and convincing manner正确答案:B你选对了12单选(4分)Which of the following statements is true?A.You should hold the microphone when giving a speechB.When giving a speech, you should stand like you are singing an opera to show formalityC.You can wear sexy clothes when giving a speech to attract your audienceD.You shouldn’t stand rigidly when givi ng a speech正确答案:D你选对了13多选(5分)If a speaker says something like “leftover women” or “bald ” , you might experience a strong emotional reaction that can block out your ability to listen, what should you NOT do?A.Stay calm and remain objectiveB.Shut your ears immediatelyC.Criticize the speaker for saying something “stupid”D.Get extremely angry正确答案:B、C、D你选对了14多选(5分)If you see the following negative feedbacks from audiences, like dozing, daydreaming and even strong impatience, how to “wake up your audience” ?A.Telling a jokeB.Raising your voice and shouting to the audienceC.Adjusting your toneD.Showing a catchy visual正确答案:A、C、D你选对了15多选(5分)Which of the following statements is true?A.The reason you will stammer in the speaking contest is that you are not sure what you are going to say.B.You can make your speech fluent by speaking nonsense.C.You can replace pauses in your speech with filler words.D.Inflections are the changes in your pitch.正确答案:A、D你选对了16多选(5分)What kind of topics are good topics?A.Topic related to people’s well beings.B.Topic that is meaningful to not only yourself, but more people- people of different ages, genders, majors and cultures.C.Topic that may interest your audience.D.Topic that the audience don’t know much about.正确答案:A、B、C、D你选对了17多选(5分)How can we speak effectively in a group discussion?A.Reinforce what you say with looks and gestures.B.Speak with vitality and enthusiasm.C.Ask questions like “Was I clear?” to encourage members to react to your ideas.D.Offer reasons for what you say.正确答案:A、B、C、D你选对了18判断(3分)Public speaking is just a monologue, a personal show of the speaker.正确答案:×你选对了19判断(3分)Communication is not an one-way process.正确答案:√你选对了20判断(3分)Just because audience members are looking a t us doesn’t mean they are paying attention. They need to be motivated to keep on listening.正确答案:√你选对了21判断(3分)If we get nervous when speaking, it means we are poor speakers.正确答案:×你选对了22判断(3分)Recording ourselves is very important, and we should watch our videos at least 3 times.正确答案:√你选对了23判断(3分)If you get nervous, there is no need to look at the audience.正确答案:×你选对了24判断(3分)Listening is only an automatic reaction of the sense and nervous system while hearing is the “receiving” part of the communication process.正确答案:×你选对了25判断(3分)In a sentence, emphasize nouns, verbs, adjectives, and some adverbs, pronouns and conjunctions. 正确答案:×你选对了26判断(3分)Accent does not mark language ability, but only marks the speaker’s identity, past experience a nd culture.正确答案:√你选对了。
Unit1 LOVE罗(A)孔(B)A: hey, man. Today is a nice day, ha?B: yeah, right. Without any cloud.A: Now is English class, and we have a oral English test, what topic do you think is fit for us? We must say something.B: how about love, I think we can choose love as the topicA: wow, Good idea. We both have girlfriends, By the way, where does your GF go, there are some days without seeing her, is she ok?B: Fine, thank you , she is ok, but now she isn’t in Changsha, she was back to Nanchang .A: what ? Why ?B: yeah, she was. Because she decided to go back to Jiangxi University of Science and Technology to get higher education. She wants to be a master.A: wow, congratulations.B: how about your GF?A: e`` she will be a graduate, and last year she found a job in Guangzhou metro,she will go to the company two months later. At that time, I will be separated from her, that is so cruel for meB: Take easy, actually, my GF and me now also live in two different places. It is hard for us, but I know we can overcome this because of true love, do you agree?A: of course, most people can get true love as long as we trust each other and insist on it, especially for long-distance relationship, true love isn’t just romantic, it also means responsibility and trust and freedomB: awful agree. and I think the responsibility does not mean I have to do everything to her or stay with each other day and night, it means that help her when her needs and stay with her to face the difficulties together.A: yeah, right, love needs some freedom and secrets, if not, maybe love will be broken soon.B: great minds think alike.A: if your GF sometimes want you to do something hard, what do you do ?B: give her response in time, and meet major needs of her, or I need to take more time to make her happy.A: excellently. You are an expert.B: love is a study, and we study it all our life.A:en ,thank you, I get it, now I have other things to do ,so, see youB: later.UNIT 2 Life in the fourth millenniumA: Hello, guy, happy to see you.B: me too, how about you these days.A: Fine, if weather is not so hot.B: Yeah, how hot, making us uncomfortableA: By the way, I saw a piece of news about Mars immigrants. you know that?B: I knew that, and I knew it was a lie proved by later news, and many volunteers were cheatedA: Now is a trick, but the trick may be true in the futureB: en, science and technology develops rapidlyA: so, nothing is impossible, right?B: Yes, it is, in some extent.A: do you think the future will be unthinkable to us today?B: Of course, that is why the future is unimaginable and makes us excited A: En, just like the future was too mysterious for our ancestors, for us, is the same.B: As you said, they couldn’t believe that now we have cars, telephones, spaceships and other products.A: we can’t, either; it is too hard to guess what will happen in the future. B: That’s right; it is credited to the science and technology development A: Science and technology constitute a primary productive force, theword said by Deng Xiaoping is right.B: agree, they transform our world and develop the society.A: so, living in Mars is not just a dream, it will come true.B: Perhaps someday we human can even travel around the solar system A: wow, it must be exciting. Hope that we are alive at that time.B: just work hard and make more money, the traveling will be expense. A: ha, just a kid.B: it can be true, not a kid.A: ok, we work, we make money, and we make our lives alive.B: I'm sure we are still alive at that time.Unit 3 high-tech farmingA: Hi, man, the unit two is finished, what is your opinion about high-tech farming?B: I think high-tech farming has its merits and demerits.A: Really? Tell me more.B: ok! You know, machine and technology are applied to factory farming widely and many kinds of products produced efficiency. It improves peoples live standard. And that is merits.A: yes, you’re right, high-tech farming makes us have more choices to choose, makes our life more colorful.B: Especially in China, there are so many mouths feeding, and we need food as much as possible. Actually, without high-tech farming, we will be hard to meet the needs of people.A: that is the reality. Even so there are some disadvantages.B: yeah, it is so inhumane to animals, you know? In factory farming, a veal calf spends its whole life in a darkened stall,Unable even to turn around.A: Yes, I also hear that laying hens are kept bright almost 20 hours a day just to lay more eggs. How horrible, how inhumane.B: maybe it is dangerous to people health at the same time.A: why?B: Fully 80 percent of drugs are mixed with animal feed to preventdisease and to accelerate livestock growth. But you know, the number of products is getting more, but the quality is worse.A: oh, I get it; you mean that drugs abuse makes animals immune system damaged, so the quality becomes worse, and the people who eat these may get diseases more easily. Am I right?B: I can’t agree more, did you taste the chicken produced by factory farming?A: of course, it is tasteless, but cheap, so we see it everywhere, and we don’t have enough money to enjoy products produced by traditional farming, it is too dear to us.B: great minds think alike.A: actually, now the government has realized that high-tech farming is developed too fast to hurt the environment and people’s health. They change their policies to guide its development to right direction. Maybe there will be better soon. I hope.A: I hope too.Unit 4 reclaiming the intellectual life of posterityA: hello, guy, long time no see.B: Yeah, nice to meet you. What brings you here?A: oral English test brings me here.B: how about choosing education as the topicA: good idea. We are masters, and we have been students about 17 years B: Time flies.A: But society is developing. And many things are different.B: I’m all earsA: Have you read the reports that many senior high school students give up the College entrance exam in our country?B: YES, I Have. And what do you mean?A: It's a really different from days of ours. I remember we were Scrambling for the exam to get a opportunity to the University.B: That’s right; the phenomenon has become more and more common. A: so you think what brings about this Phenomenon? The future or some new choices?B: Maybe both. Most students think other ways are easier to make their dream come true, not to go to college. So they choose to study abroad or to work.A; it sounds reasonable. With the society development, students have more ways and chances to touch the world. Not just stay in university byreading books.B: And one reason is that many students have the point that current education can’t give us useful knowledge. It’s useless.A: So do you think what the chief task of education is?B: um, I think it is the job of education to help people to understand themselves and others better, by teaching them how to understand.A: yeah, agree .It tells us how to live better, how to learn but not to teach us how to find a girlfriend or a good job.B: actually people want too much from university education, which gives colleges heave pressure. That is why the quality of education becomes worse.A: In fact, society should create a good environment to education; it is good for its development.B: Right and universities should try their best to guide students. This is their duty.听力单元: UNIT 1 resource and energyA: Hey, man, do you have brothers or sisters?B: me? I am the only one child in my family, what about you?A: Two brothers and one sister.B: wow, how a big family.A: Yeah, with many children.B: More children can make family happier, but if too many, not good, just like the earth, the overpopulation makes her tired.A: excellently, as I know, in the years 2050, the population will be 10 billion.B: How terrible, there are too many people on the planet, and the overpopulation will cause many problems.A: Of course, on the earth, resources are limited, fossil oil, coal and so on, will be used up some years later, if population increases.B: Can’t agree more, it’s hard for the world to provide enough resources to meet so many people’s basic needs. More population, more resources consumed.A: maybe that is why the food crisis happens, not only in developing countries, but also in developed countries.B: Ha, yeah, right, especially in our country, China, there are more than 1 billion people; it means that on earth five people, one is Chinese.A: and resources are limited in our country. For example the farmland islack, which causes the great pressure of food.B: maybe the ‘one child’policy in our country is useful to limit population growth.A: actually the most effective measure, I think, although it is inhumane. B: that is the reality; we have no choice except this one. The overpopulation causes so many problems, not only food pressure, but also the chance of education, marriage, job and so on.A: What you said is right, as we know, the economy cake in our country isn’t enough big to everyone. Too many people may disturb the economy development.B: so government must take some measures to control population growth, it is very important.A: what are your suggestions?B: most important thing is improving people’s education level to help people thinking in right direction.A: Good, education is the one.B: develop economy and make more welfare policies.A: yeah, the welfare policy is not very perfect in our country, so most parents want to bring up sons to support themselves when they are old. B: so, more money, more safety, less children, resources savedA: get it.听力单元Unit 2 crime and punishmentA: hey, man, in our oral English test, what do you think we choose crime and punishment as the topic.B: why not?A: ok, I want to ask you a question, the question bears on the crime(这个问题与犯罪有关).B: just say it.A: do you know some movies about crime?B: of course I know, I have watched many movies, Inception, Seven, Prison break, and so on.A: yeah, you said it; these movies are good at crime indeedB: they are just movies. Talking about this, can you say some names of crimes?A: so many kinds of crimes that I can’t say them all out, just some examples.B: I’m all earsA: burglary(盗窃), rob, rape(强奸), murder, kidnap(绑架),and so on,B: Actually, as society advances, different kinds of crimes have been increasing day by day. Taking place in any city and every corner of society.A: yes, and crimes directly threaten citizen’s life, it makes people awayfrom secure.B: it does, crime is a big problem, not only for citizens, but also for societyA: if the crime rate is too high, the society development will be disturbed. B: so, what causes crimes happen?A: there are so many reasons, maybe poverty, lack of education, any thing making people unhappy may be the cause.B: crime is bad for everyone, so people should take some measures to make cities cleaner and safer.A: why don’t you give some suggestions?B: It’s clear that our government should pay more attention to control crimes, criminals must be punished, and citizens’ safety must be protected, which is government’s duty.A: Yeah, they must do something, maybe strengthening the force of police, and putting more laws into effect will be good choices.B: crime rate will decrease if they work, I believe it.A: For citizens, I think they should be aware the dangers of crimes, and learn how to protect themselves well. What do you think?B: Maybe kongfu will be helpful.A: Actually when people meet criminals, the best choice is protecting them from hurt, no matter what the criminals want, say yes.B: that is to say, where there's life, there's hope.A: Can’t agree more. By the way, do you hear that there happen some burglary in our campus, some students lose their purses or bikes. But the luck is no one gets hurt.B: How luck.A: Yeah, I hope managers must do something to protect us students.B: As I know, they are trying.A: Good news.B: yes, it is. Just wait and see.。