【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空期末复习专题练习(word版 ...
- 格式:doc
- 大小:57.50 KB
- 文档页数:8
七年级英语下册选词填空总复习经典例题、习题(word)1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
— OK, I won't.(2)Now stop________, or our neighbors will be angry.(3)—What's the matter, Jack?— The classroom is too ________.(4)—Your pet monkey is very clever.—Thank you. If I am sad, he ________ with me.(5)—Students shouldn't ________ others at school.—You're right.(6)The little boy fell from the bike and was ________ hurt.(7)—Class Five win the first place in the basketball game.— It's not surprising. Before the game, they ________ to practice basketball after school.(8)—What do you think of the song Liangliang?—It's really beautiful and becomes popular ________.(9)—I hear that Simon ________ when shopping last Sunday.— Oh, bad luck.(10)—Sandy is very helpful.—Yes. She often ________ someone in need on the bus.【答案】(1)with eyes open wide(2)playing the piano(3)noisy(4)will do wonderful tricks(5)fight with(6)badly(7)did their best(8)all over the world(9)lost his way(10)gives a seat to【解析】【分析】 lose one's way 迷路; with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛; do one's best 尽某人最大努力; fight with 与……打架; noise 噪音; play the piano 弹钢琴; give a seat to 给某人让座; all over the world 全世界; do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏; bad 坏的(1)句意:——不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空英语期末复习(word)1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给的短语完成句子(2)These boys would like to be ________ when they grow up.(3)Is there ________ with our car?(4)My mother often ________ me ________ help her clean the sitting room.(5)Can you find anyone to ________ you ________ your homework?(6)Would you like to ________your learning skills ________ us?(7)If you have ________ problems in your study, you can ask me for help.(8)We would like to ________ at weekend together.【答案】(1)visit(2)social workers(3)anything wrong(4)asks;to(5)help;with(6)share;with(7)all kinds of(8)do some shopping【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我打算去看我的新朋友。
be going to 后接动词原形。
故为visit 。
(2)句意:这些孩子长大后想当社会工作者。
主语是复数形式,所以社会工作者为social workers。
(3)句意:我们的车有毛病吗?为疑问句,所以something wrong此处为anything wrong。
(4)句意为:妈妈经常要求我帮她清理起居室。
主语为第三人称单数,故答案为:asks…to…。
(5)句意:你能找到人来帮你做家庭作业吗?help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空期末复习专题练习(word 版 ...一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案分析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适合的形式填空。
in many ways, cut down, spread across, thousands of, as a result, because of(1) We can't go to the park ________ the bad weather.(2) In order to make energy and paper, people ________ too many trees.(3) Tom didn't sleep well last night. ________, he felt sleepy in class.(4) The news ________ the country and all of us knew it.(5) English are quite different from Chinese ________.(6) Every year, ________ travellers come to visit Shenzhen.【答案】(1) because of(2) cut down(3) as a result(4) spread across(5) in many ways(6) thousands of【分析】【剖析】 in many ways, 在好多方面,用好多方法;cut down,砍伐,spread across,流传,延伸; thousands of, 成百上千的;as a result,结果,所以;because of 因为(1)句意:因为天气恶劣,所以我们不可以去公园。
由句意可知恶劣天气是不可以去公园的原因, bad weather 是名词,应选表示原由的介词,故填because of。
七年级英语下册选词填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。
方框中有两个词是多余选项。
because she thinks walking if good for her ________"My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6: 00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very ________for us. If we don't eat breakfast in the morning, we can't do ________in our studies. After breakfast, I ________ to school. I can see many interesting things on my way to school. I can ________ think about what to do or how to do things at school. Says Jenny. "My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to ________ and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy ________.【答案】 health;important;well;walk;also;exercise;life【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍喜欢步行的一个叫珍妮的13岁女孩和喜欢步行的原因。
人教版英语七年级英语下册选词填空专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次。
Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy. He ________ in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the trendy(时髦的) hair style. His parents and ________tell him not to do so, but he doesn't ________ to them.One Sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much. The next morning it was ________outside. But he wanted to ________ it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He went to a hospital. The doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. A nurse brought him to a________ ward (房). He felt ________ but couldn't ask her why.About ten ________later the nurse came back with a red face. "I'm sorry, Henry," said the woman. "I didn't know you were a boy because you________ too long hair."Then she brought him to a men's ward. This time the men began to look at each other. They ________to ask, "Why has she brought a girl to our ward?"【答案】 studies;teachers;listen;cold;show;women's;strange;minutes;had;came 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Henry,一个5岁的男孩,喜欢时髦的头发。
七年级英语下册选词填空总复习经典例题、习题(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。
方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
and it was really interesting. We got there so fast ________ train. We saw some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot ________ robots. I didn't know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide ________ us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great ________, too. After that I went to the gift shop and ________ some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren't expensive. All in all, it was an ________ day.【答案】 science;by;about;taught;photos;bought;exciting【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述参观科学博物馆的经过和感受。
boring无聊的,on在......之上,by被,凭借,about关于,photos相片,taught教,bought买,exciting激动人心的,science科学(1)句意:我们参观了科学博物馆,真的很有趣。
根据空格后museum,博物馆。
可知要用名词science,作定语修饰museum,故答案为science。
(2)句意:我们坐火车很快就到了那里。
七年级英语下册选词填空专题复习(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend?— That's really a good idea.(3)Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. (4)—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday?— Wow, that will be really nice.(5)Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.(6)I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside.【答案】(1)the capital of(2)Why not(3)is famous for(4)try skiing(5)department stores(6)prefer to【解析】【分析】be famous for因……而出名,department store 百货商店,prefer to宁愿,why not为什么不,try skiing试着滑雪,the capital of......首都(1)句意:华盛顿特区是美国的首都。
根据地理常识可知,华盛顿是美国的首都。
用the capital of ,故填 the capital of 。
(2)句意:——为什么不这个周末去颐和园?——这真是个好主意。
根据答语确实是个好主意,可知上句是建议的句子。
空格后动词原形,要用why not,放在句首,要大写。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空期末复习专题练习(word版 ...经典1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。
(2)After school, Sue felt hungry. But she ate just________food.(3)Little Tom ate________eggs today and he didn't feel well.(4)There is not ________milk for my baby. You'd better buy some.(5)There are________swimmers in the pool. It's a little cold today.【答案】(1)too much(2)a little(3)too many(4)enough(5)not many【解析】【分析】too much太多,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰是不可数名词;enough足够的;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;not many不太多,修饰可数名词复数(1)句意:这饭菜是非常咸的,因为他放了太多盐。
salt是不可数名词,句意是太多盐,所以用too much,故填too much。
(2)句意:放学后,Sue感觉饿,但是她刚刚吃了一点食物。
根据句意可知是吃了一点食物,但是还是饿,food是不可数名词,所以用a little修饰,故填a little。
(3)句意:小Tom今天吃了太多鸡蛋,他感觉不舒服。
根据句意可知吃太多鸡蛋,所以感觉不舒服,eggs是可数名词复数,所以用too many,故填too many。
(4)句意:对于我的孩子来说没有足够的牛奶,你最好买一些。
根据第二句可知最好买一些牛奶,所以牛奶不够,故填enough。
(5)句意:游泳池里没有太多游泳者。
今天有点冷。
七年级英语下册选词填空专项复习(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)David caught a cold and ________ three times a day.(3)I prefer washing clothes by hand to washing clothes with a ________.(4)We won't go to the park because of the rain. ________ everyone knows it.(5)The electricity is off because the storm damaged the ________.(6)It's too dark in the room. Please ________ the light.(7)I want to go on holiday next Monday, for ________ a week.(8)Eating more vegetables ________ your health.(9)It is snowing heavily. I am afraid I can't get to the train station ________.【答案】(1)come back(2)took the medicine(3)washing machine(4)Make sure(5)power station(6)switch on(7)at least(8)is important to(9)on time【解析】【分析】power station发电厂;washing machine洗衣机;at least至少;come back回来;be important to对.......重要;take the medicine吃药;on time及时;switch on 打开;make sure确保,确信(1)句意:格林先生现在正在巴黎参加会议,他5天后将回来。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空专题练习(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
— OK, I won't.(2)Now stop________, or our neighbors will be angry.(3)—What's the matter, Jack?— The classroom is too ________.(4)—Your pet monkey is very clever.—Thank you. If I am sad, he ________ with me.(5)—Students shouldn't ________ others at school.—You're right.(6)The little boy fell from the bike and was ________ hurt.(7)—Class Five win the first place in the basketball game.— It's not surprising. Before the game, they ________ to practice basketball after school.(8)—What do you think of the song Liangliang?—It's really beautiful and becomes popular ________.(9)—I hear that Simon ________ when shopping last Sunday.— Oh, bad luck.(10)—Sandy is very helpful.—Yes. She often ________ someone in need on the bus.【答案】(1)with eyes open wide(2)playing the piano(3)noisy(4)will do wonderful tricks(5)fight with(6)badly(7)did their best(8)all over the world(9)lost his way(10)gives a seat to【解析】【分析】 lose one's way 迷路; with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛; do one's best 尽某人最大努力; fight with 与……打架; noise 噪音; play the piano 弹钢琴; give a seat to 给某人让座; all over the world 全世界; do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏; bad 坏的(1)句意:——不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空期末复习专题练习(word版 ...一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选词填空so don't stand too close to them when you talk. But in South America, people like to hold your arm when you're talking, so it's sometimes hard ________ away! When you talk to your ________ from Britain, don't touch them, or they will not be happy. And please be ________ when you are in Greece: never wave to say goodbye, because it's very ________ to do so.【答案】 personal;to move;friends;careful;rude【解析】【分析】短文大意:肢体语言,不同的国家不一样,北美的人需要更多私人空间,而南美的人比较亲和,希腊的人说再见的时候不要摇手。
move移动, personal个人的, rude粗鲁的, friend朋友, careful仔细地(1)句意:北美的人们喜欢个人空间,因此当你谈话的时候不要站的离他们太近。
结合句子提到 so don't stand too close to them when you talk 可知,北美的人需要个人空间,空缺填入personal。
(2)句意:但是在南美,当你谈话的时候人们喜欢握着你的手,因此它有时候很难移开。
句型it is sometimes hard to do sth,很难做某事,可知空缺填入动词不定式,结合上文提到 But in South America, people like to hold your arm when you're talking 可知,很难离开,故答案为to move。
(3)句意:当你和来自英国的朋友交谈的时候,不要触摸他们,否则他们会不高兴。
根据句子提到talk to,可知应该是和朋友交谈,故答案为friends。
(4)句意:并且当你在希腊时,请小心,不要摇手说再见,因为它很粗鲁这样做。
根据句子提到 never wave to say goodbye 可知,空缺的意义为小心,填入careful。
(5)句意:并且当你在希腊时,请小心,不要摇手说再见,因为它很粗鲁这样做。
根据句子提到never wave to say goodbye可知,摇手说再见很粗鲁,空缺填入rude。
【点评】考查选词填空,做此类题首先熟悉单词的意义,熟悉短文大意,联系上下文,确定空缺单词,结合语法知识,给出单词的正确形式,即可。
2.选词填空—It's 21st November.(2)We all know that 8th March is ________ Day.(3)—Is Mo Yan his ________ name?—No, it isn't. That's just his pen name.(4)Jack's uncle is a famous ________ and he is writing a new book.(5)—Was your sister born in the morning?—Yes, but I can't remember the ________ time.【答案】(1)date(2)Women's(3)real(4)writer(5)exact【解析】【分析】write 写; exact 准确的;date 日期;real 真实;woman 女士。
(1)句意:——打扰了。
今天几号?——现在是11月21日。
由答语可知此句询问的是今天是几号,询问日期要用what's the date today,故填date。
(2)句意:我们都知道3月8日是妇女节。
由8th March可知此句表示的是妇女节,Women's Day,故填Women's。
(3)句意:——莫言是他的真名吗?——不,不是。
那只是他的笔名。
由pen name提示,可知此句询问的是真名吗,real name,真名,故填real。
(4)句意:杰克的叔叔是一位著名的作家,他正在写一本新书。
由文中的语句 he is writing a new book.可推出,他叔叔是作家,根据a,可知用单数形式,故填writer。
(5)句意:——你妹妹是早上出生的吗?——是的,但我记不清确切的时间。
exact time,确切时间,故填exact。
【点评】此题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定短语与基本句型。
3.选词填空(2)You will feel cool and comfortable when you lie ________.(3)We ________ getting presents from our parents during the Spring Festival.(4)________ the mountain and you can see the whole city。
(5)Mary often helps others,so her classmates like to ________ with her.【答案】(1)go sightseeing(2)on the beach(3)look forward to(4)Walk up(5)make friends【解析】【分析】look forward to:盼望;make friends:交朋友;walk up:走进;on the beach:在海滩上;go sightseeing:观光旅游(1)句意:每年很多游客来我们的城市观光旅游。
go sightseeing:观光旅游,to是动词不定式符号,后跟动词原形,故答案为go sightseeing。
(2)句意:当你在海岸上躺着时,你会感觉凉爽和舒适。
根据常识可知感到凉爽舒适的是海滨,on the beach, 故答案为on the beach。
(3)句意:在春节期间我们盼望从父母那里得到礼物。
根据getting presents可知所缺词是盼望:look forward to, to是介词,后跟动名词,故答案为look forward to。
(4)句意:向山上走,你能看到整个城市。
walk up:向···上走,根据句子结构可知是祈使句,故答案为Walk up。
(5)句意:Mary 经常帮助别人,因此她的同班同学喜欢和她交朋友。
和某人交朋友:make friends with sb. 根据like to do sth. 喜欢做某事可知后跟动词原形,故答案为make friends。
【点评】考查选词填空。
根据句意和所给词找出句子所缺词,确保句子结构完整,句意通顺。
4.选词填空(2)My aunt________25 kilometers from here.(3)I think I can learn________the piano.(4)Can you________about my idea(主意)?(5)It's five________walk.【答案】(1)takes(2)lives(3)to play(4)think(5)minutes'【解析】【分析】play玩耍 take花费 think思考 live居住 minute分钟(1)句意:乘坐汽车一般花费大约30分钟。
根据句子提到bus和时间,可知空缺的意义为花费,结合主语为bus,单数,可知谓语用单三,填入takes,花费,故答案为takes。
(2)句意:我的姑姑住在离这里25公里。
根据句子提到姑姑和25公里,可知空缺的意义为居住,结合主语为aunt,可知谓语用单三,填入lives,居住,动词,故答案为lives。
(3)句意:我认为我可以学会钢琴。
根据句子提到学习和钢琴,可知空缺的意义为学会弹钢琴,结合短语learn to do sth,学会做某事,可知空缺填入to play,故答案为to play。
(4)句意:你能够想到我的注意吗?根据句子提到主语和介词about,可知空缺的意义想到,结合can后面加动词原形,短语think about思考,可知空缺填入think。
(5)句意:它需要走5分钟。
根据句子提到five和walk,可知意义为5分钟步行,结合短语five minutes' walk,走5分钟,可知空缺填入minutes',故答案为minutes'。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要通过空格通读文章掌握大意,细读文章,逐一作答,注意考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
5.用方框中所给的单词适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
(2)We come here once a year expecting (期待) a quiet, ________ holiday. (3)—There isn't ________ water in this cup.—But there is some in that cup.(4)The ________ of our country is red, and there are five yellow stars on it.(5)If you want to be the best student in your class, you must ________ hard.【答案】(1)uniforms(2)relaxing(3)any(4)flag(5)study【解析】【分析】flag旗帜;any一些,任何;study学习; relax放松;uniform制服(1)句意:镇上的警察穿着深黑蓝的制服,带着深蓝色的帽子。
根据常识我们知道,警察都是穿制服的,uniform可著名词,前面没有冠词出现,应使用复数形式。
故答案是uniforms。
(2)句意:我们一年一次来这里,期待着一个安静令人放松的假期。
设空处需要形容词作定语,能够修饰holiday的只有relax,因此将relax改为relaxing,故答案是relaxing。