非谓语动词 单句填空

非谓语动词(高考)(解析版)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一、单句填空1． ________(catch) the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.答案：To catch To catch在此作目的状语。

句意：为了赶上早航班，我们提前订了出租车并且起得很早。

2．The park was full of people，________(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.答案：enjoying enjoying为现在分词作伴随状语，与people形成逻辑上的主谓关系。

句意：公园里人山人海，他们在沐浴着阳光愉快地玩耍。

3．If ________(accept) for the job, you'll be informed soon.4． ________(absorb) in painting，John didn't notice evening approaching.答案：Absorbed动词absorb有“使专心”之意，常见短语be absorbed in，所以用过去分词作原因状语。

5． ________(work) for two days，Steve managed to finish his re port on schedule.答案：Having worked该题逻辑主语是Steve，与动词work是主谓关系，已知谓语动词为managed to finish，“成功完成”，比较动作work和已知谓语可知，先工作两天，才成功完成，因此用可表示发生在已知谓语动词之前的having worked。

6．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress，Anne Benedict went on ________(thank) all the people who had helped in her career.答案：to thank go on后接to do或doing作宾语均可以，但是go on doing表示“继续干同一件事”，而go on to do则表示“继续干另一件事”。

五、非谓语动词Ⅰ.单句填空1．People from all the corners came to the city center，________ (make) it very crowded.解析：句意：来自各个角落的人都来到了市中心，这使市中心非常拥挤。

本题考查非谓语动词作结果状语。

make与前面的句子为逻辑上的主动关系，故答案为making。

答案：making2. ________ (take) according to the instructions, the medicine will work for your headache.解析：句意：按说明吃药，这药会对你的头疼有效。

本题考查非谓语动词作条件状语。

take与主语the medicine之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故答案为taken。

答案：Taken3．(20XX年广东广州二模)He survived the crash, only ________ (die) in the desert.解析：句意：飞机失事他逃过一劫，但却在沙漠中丧了生。

本题考查非谓语动词作状语。

“only＋不定式”表示事与愿违的结果。

答案：to die4．It is typical of students to stay up ________ (read) deep into the night for the final exam.解析：句意：为了期末考试学生们总是熬夜读书直到深夜。

stay up与设空处间没有并列连词，故判断设空处需为非谓语动词作状语。

stay up与read同时发生，故答案为reading。

答案：reading5．The speaker, Professor Davie，________ (know) for his impressive achievements in physics, was warmly received by all the students in our school.解析：句意：Davie教授因他在物理方面骄人的成就而闻名。

非谓语动词填空题及答案非谓语动词练习题一、单句填空：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __________(argue) with him. (上海)3. Please remain _________(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (辽宁)4. — Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don’t allow ___________(smoke) here. (江苏)5. It is difficult to imagine his ________(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西)6. I can’t stan d _________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses________(stop) talking while she works. (北京)7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need_____________ (repair). (陕西)8. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ________ (live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (湖南)9. — Robert is indeed a wise man.— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____________(not take) his advice! (安徽) 10. If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get) her permission for things, think again. (湖南)11. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _______________________(open and close) could be heard outside the classroom. (全国)12. —They are quiet, aren’t they?—Yes. They are accustomed to _______ (not talk) at meals. (江苏)17. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week________ (watch) TV. (上海)18. I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing from ____________ (happen) again. (全国)19. Did you have trouble in________ (find) the post office? (全国)20. Sandy could do nothing but ________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong. (上海)21. I smell something __________ (burn) in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (全国)22. Don’t le ave the water ________ (run) while you brush your teeth. (天津)23. It was so cold that they kept the fire ___________ (burn) all night. (全国)24. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _________ (carry) out the next year. (全国)25. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ (speak) as much as we can. (江苏)26. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them____________(interest) in his lectures. (江苏)27. Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (上海)28. My advisor encouraged me ________(take) a summer course to improve my writing skills. (北京29. My parents have always made me ________(feel) good about myself, even when I was twelve. (江苏)30. They knew her very well. They had seen her ________ (grow) up from childhood. (全国)31. The mother felt herself ________ (grow) cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield. (上海)32. Paul doesn’t have to be made ________ (learn). He always works hard. (全国) 37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much ab out computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)49. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)50. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)51. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川)52. When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)49. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)50. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)51. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川)52. When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)57. —It’s a long time since I saw my sister. (全国)—Why not ________(visit) her this weekend?58. _________ (search) the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. (湖南)59. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons__________(finish) for the day. (重庆)60. ________ (give) the general state of health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. (北京)二、语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。

专题10非谓语动词——精讲深剖一．单句语法填空1.（2019全国I卷）Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ______ (perform) consistently over a large area.【答案】to perform【解析】考查非谓语动词。

主系表结构之后，常用不定式作原因或目的状语，句意：跟踪北极熊的现代方法只是在二十世纪八十年代以来开始采用，并且在如此大区域内持续采用是昂贵的，故此处用to perform。

2.（2019全国I卷）Scientists have responded by _____ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.【答案】noting【解析】考查非谓语动词。

根据其前介词by可知，此处用动名词主动形式，故填noting。

3.（2019全国II卷）A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.【答案】being【解析】考查非谓语动词。

根据其前介词for可知，此处用动名词形式作宾语，故填being。

4.（2019全国II卷）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene ______(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.【答案】declared【解析】考查谓语动词。

语法填空-----非谓语动词-----练习与答案Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空用括号单词的正确形式填空。

1．Mary wrote a letter to her parents, (say) she missed them and was studying hard.答案：saying 考查非谓语作状语。

其逻辑主语是Mary，两者为主动关系，且“say”与“wrote”同时发生，故用现在分词。

2．(pete) more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.答案：To pete 考查非谓语作状语。

“pete”与逻辑主语“more and more people”之间为主动关系，根据语意可知此处作目的状语，故填to pete。

3．—Good news！There's a supermarket (build) in this area next month!—Cool！It will be convenient for us when it's open.答案：to be built 考查非谓语作定语。

修饰supermarket与build 之间为被动关系且next month暗示表示将要发生的事情，故填to be built。

4．(judge) from his accent, he is from the south of China.答案：Judging考查非谓语动词的特殊用法。

judging from“由……判断”，故填judging。

5．Oh！I can feel something (climb) up my leg！It must be an insect.答案：climbing 考查非谓语作宾补。

其逻辑主语为something，两者为主动关系，且根据语境可知climb正在发生，故填climbing。

非谓语动词练习题一、单句填空：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __________(argue) with him. (上海)3. Please remain _________(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (辽宁)4. — Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don’t allow ___________(smoke) here. (江苏)5. It is difficult to imagine his ________(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西)6. I can’t stand _________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ________(stop) talking while she works. (北京)7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need _____________ (repair). (陕西)8. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. Sh e tried ________ (live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (湖南)9. — Robert is indeed a wise man.— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____________(not take) his advice! (安徽)10. If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get) her permission for things, think again. (湖南)11. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _______________________(open and close) could be heard outside the classroom. (全国)12. —They are quiet, aren’t they?—Yes. They are accustomed to _______ (not talk) at meals. (江苏)17. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ (watch) TV. (上海)18. I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing from ____________ (happen) again. (全国)19. Did you have trouble in________ (find) the post office? (全国)20. Sandy could do nothing but ________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong. (上海)21. I smell something __________ (burn) in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (全国)22. Don’t leave the water ________ (run) while you brush your teeth. (天津)23. It was so cold that they kept the fire ___________ (burn) all night. (全国)24. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _________ (carry) out the next year. (全国)25. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ (speak) as much as we can. (江苏)26. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ____________(interest) in his lectures. (江苏)27. Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (上海)28. My advisor encouraged me ________(take) a summer course to improve my writing skills. (北京29. My parents have always made me ________(feel) good about myself, even when I was twelve. (江苏)30. They knew her very well. They had seen her ________ (grow) up from childhood. (全国)31. The mother felt herself ________ (grow) cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield. (上海)32. Paul doesn’t have to be made ________ (learn). H e always works hard. (全国)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)49. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)50. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)51. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川)52. When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)49. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)50. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)51. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川)52. When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)57. —It’s a long time since I saw my sister. (全国)—Why not ________(visit) her this weekend?58. _________ (search) the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. (湖南)59. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons __________(finish) for the day. (重庆)60. ________ (give) the general state of health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. (北京)二、语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。

高考英语非谓语动词单句语法填空和篇章语法填空专项训练1.Modern methods for XXX employed only since the mid-1980s and are expensive。

XXX area.2.XXX XXX。

leading to the XXX.3.Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award。

proud XXX from her 36-year-old business.4.On the last day of our week-long stay。

we were XXX on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars。

XXX.5.Earth Day。

marked on 22 April。

is an XXX.6.Nervously facing challenges。

I know I will whisper。

(This sentence seems plete and does not make sense in this context。

It should be deleted.)3.The two simple words "Be yourself" are often easier said than done。

It can be difficult to truly embrace who we are。

especially when we feel pressure to XXX。

being true to ourselves is essential for our happiness and well-being。

When we try to be someone we're not。

we can XXX that we are all unique individuals with our own strengths and weaknesses。

非谓语动词单句填空+语法填空1.【2019·全国II卷】A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week.2.【2019·全国II卷】When we got a call ______ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.3.【2019·全国I卷】Scientists have responded by ______ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.4.【2019·全国I卷改编】Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations are expensive ______ (perform) consistently over a large area.5. 【2019·浙江卷】When the children are walking or ______ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.6. 【2019·浙江卷】But some students didn't want ______ (wear) the uniform.7. 【2018·全国I I卷】The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ______ (improve) water quality.8.【2018·全国III卷】Once his message was delivered, he allowed me _______ (stay) and watch.9. 【2018·全国I卷】You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.10. 【2018·全国I卷】You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit.11. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest).12. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.13. He went to the cinema, leaving me _________(do) all the rest of the work.14. The old museum needs ____________ (repair) badly, and it is dangerous to visit it at present.15. _________ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.16.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially _________(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.17. The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ (know) whether to believe what he had said.18. Failing (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course.19.It tells a (touch) story that highlights Chinese families.20.Shoppers at the Costcutter store at Brunel University in London can pay for items (use) the special vein(静脉) pattern in their fingertipspassage1At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols 1 (carve) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbolscan still be seen in today’s hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols 2 (become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms，as it was a time when people were divided geographically, 3 (lead) to many varieties of dialects characters. This, 4 ,changed under the rule of Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states into one 5 (unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was 6 great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or 7 dialect they speak, they can all still communicate 8 (easy) in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by 9 China’s present is connected with its past. People in modem times can read the classic 10 (work) which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.passage2【河南省南阳市一中2019-2020学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题】China has once again proved its ___1___ (able) to change the world with the “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. They’re related to China’s high-tech innovation (创新), ___2___ has improved the quality of people’s lives, according to a survey___3___ (make) by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.“My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a fingertip on my phone,” said ___4___university student, adding that “even pancake sellers are using mobile payment”.The bikes___5___ (them) are not new, but the operating model of bike-sharing___6___ (base) on satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies.China has entered a new innovative era, thanks to the large amounts of capital China has invested in___7___ (encourage) innovation, said Bernhard Schwartlander, WHO Representative in China.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas. This is especially true in mobile, where China is leading ___8___many ways such as…social messaging app WeChat, she said. This is partly ___9___China skipped over the PC era and went directly to mobile. China has a ___10__ (large) mobile use than any other country in the world.passage3【2019-2020学年山东师范大学附中高考模拟卷】Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. ___1___ (turn) to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not reliable. Things ___2___ (change) greatly, though. For example, Huawei, ___3___is one of China's major smartphone ___4___ (make), overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in the third quarter of 2018, only behind Samsung.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. They're not___5___ (simple) made in China, ___6___designed in the country.Western countries have been enjoying Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes___7___ (meet) local people's tastes.With its rapid___8___ (grow), China has been displaying 9 increasingly great influence when fitting in___10___the world.答案与解析1.【答案】being【解析】考查非谓语动词。

非谓语动词基础训练一、单句填空1.Mrs.White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from thelibrary.2. Seen(see) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .3. His first book to be published (publish)next month is based on a true story.4. Though surprised (surprise) to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.5. We were astonished to find (find) the temple still in its original condition.6. Alexander tried to get his work recognized ( recognize) in the medical circles.7. Looking(Look) at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.8. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and weighing (weigh) less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.9. The next thing he saw was smoke rising(rise) from behind the house.10. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.1-5 borrowed，Seen, to be published, surprised, to find6-10 recognized, Looking, weighing, rising, saying11. It’s impor tant for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.12. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.13. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.14. Lade x does’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.15. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep)the little sick bird till it could fly. 11-15 to be updated, to carry, founded, studying, to keep16. Offered (Offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.17. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.18. Claire had her luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.19. More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.20. We've had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done/doing (do) to achieve the final success.16-20 Offered, reminded, checked, making, to be done/doing二、单句改错21. I looked up and noticed a snake winded (winding) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.22. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washing (washed).23. Stand (Standing) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .24. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but (to) meet an even greater challenge.25. One learns a language by making mistakes and correct (correcting) them.21-25 winded→winding, washing→washed, Stand→Standing, but∧to, correct→correcting26. Tony lent me the money, hoped (hoping)that I’d do as much for him.27. Film has a much shorter history, especially when comparing (compared) to such art forms as music and painting.28. George returned after the war, only to be telling (told) that his wife had left him.29. Gather (Gathering) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.30. Know (Knowing) some basic first-aid tec hniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.26-30 hoped→hoping, comparing→compared, telling→told, Gather→Gathering, Know→Knowing31. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail was (去掉was) waiting for her.32. The judge gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really worrying (worried).33. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, and (去掉and)telling me stories till I fell asleep.34．While waiting for the opportunity to get promoting (promoted), Henry did his best to perform his duty.35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without (being) recognized.31-35 was, worrying→worried, and, promoting→promoted, without∧being36. Have (Having) spent nearly all our money , we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel .37. It’s standard practice for a com pany like this one to employed (employ) a security officer.38. Clearly and thoughtfully wrote (written), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.39. Group activities will be organized after class (to) help children develop team spirit.40. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way used (using) the sun and the stars.36-40 Have→Having, employed→employ, wrote→written, class∧to, used→using 41. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother taken good care (of) at home.42. After looks (looking) at the toy for some time, he turned around and found that his parents were missing.43. I enjoyed sit (sitting) close to the windows and looking at the view.44.To learning (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.45.Ignore (Ignoring) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.41-45 care∧of, looks→looking, sit→sitting, learning→learn, Ignore→Ignoring三、语段填空1. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about being (be) late for school… There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and disappointed (disappoint).2. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was__surprisingly___(surprise) helpful…We got a little sunburnt/ sunburned (sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing(relax) that we didn’t mind.3. Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, wearing(wear) sunglasses… For some reason, he sat beside Mary. Mary felt pleased (please).4. Do you have sleeping problems? If so, then these tips may help you fall asleep soon…Don’t eat too much at night. A full stomac h will make it more difficult to fall(fall) asleep…Make a fixed (fix) time to go to bed. Once following (follow) this routine, you will gradually see that you feel sleepy when it’s 9 o’clock.1 being, disappointed2 surprisingly_,sunburnt/ sunburned,relaxing3 wearing, pleased4 to fall, fixed, following四、语篇填空Reporter: How can parents who read to more than one child at a time keep everyone engaged (engage)?Kathleen:Reading (read) together with family can be one of the best ways to promote (promote) family togetherness(和谐). Children should be encouraged to ask (ask) questions throughout the story and predict what might happen on the next page. This is also a great opportunity for elder children to read (read) to younger children. Reporter: Outside of reading (read) on the sofa and in bed, are there other places where family reading can take place?Kathleen: Everywhere! Make it a habit to bring (bring) books everywhere you go. You can have books in the car and bring books to the grocery store. Also you can pack books for the morning subway or bus ride.Reporter: For families that speak and read in two languages, do you have any suggestions about choosing (choose) books?Kathleen: I recommend going (go) to the library and checking out a story in two languages. While reading (read) each story, you can assist your child in recognizing familiar words in each language.1-5 engaged, Reading, to promote,to ask, to read,6-10 reading, to bring,choosing, going, reading五、语篇改错(找出八处错误)Good afternoon, my dear friends.My name is Li Jin. Today I am very glad (to) have the chance to run for vice president of the English Club. Concerning the position, I feel qualified to taking (take) the job. First, I have gained a lot of experience in management and have won wide praise from my classmates for my job as monitor. Second, I am a warm-hearted boy and always ready to help others. Third, I am good at organize (organizing) all kinds of activities and have successfully held a number of English corners.Look (Looking) ahead, I will try my best to assist the president and served (serve) my fellow students if I am lucky enough to vote vice president. On one hand, I will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform where students can show their English and learning (learn) from each other. And I will also invite some famous professors to gave (give) lectures to us students so that we can acquire a lot of knowledge. On the other hand, I will organize more activities (to) enhance the communication between schools. We can compete with students from other universities in debate contests or speech contests. Moreover, I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions.I sincerely hope that you will give me a chance, and I promise you that I will be a good vice president.Thank you非谓语动词基础训练参考答案一、单句填空1-5 borrowed，Seen, to be published, surprised, to find6-10 recognized, Looking, weighing, rising, saying11-15 to be updated, to carry, founded, studying, to keep16-20 Offered, reminded, checked, making, to be done/doing二、单句改错21-25 winded→winding, washing→washed, Stand→Standing, but∧to, correct→correcting26-30 hoped→hoping, comparing→compared, telling→told, Gather→Gathering, Know→Knowing31-35 was, worrying→worried, and, promoting→promoted, without∧being36-40 Have→Having, employed→employ, wrote→written, class∧to, used→using 41-45 care∧of, looks→looking, sit→sitting, learning→learn, Ignore→Ignoring三、语段填空1 being, disappointed2 2 surprisingly_,sunburnt/ sunburned,relaxing3 wearing, pleased4 to fall, fixed, following四、语篇填空1-5 engaged, Reading, to promote,to ask, to read,6-10 reading, to bring,choosing, going, reading五、语篇改错(找出八处错误)My name is Li Jin. Today I am very glad (to) have the chance to run for vice president of the English Club. Concerning the position, I feel qualified to taking (take) the job. First, I have gained a lot of experience in management and have won wide praise from my classmates for my job as monitor. Second, I am a warm-hearted boy and always ready to help others. Third, I am good at organize (organizing) all kinds of activities and have successfully held a number of English corners.Look (Looking) ahead, I will try my best to assist the president and served (serve) my fellow students if I am lucky enough to vote vice president. On one hand, I will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform where students can show their English and learning (learn) from each other. And I will also invite some famous professors to gave (give) lectures to us students so that we can acquire a lot of knowledge. On the other hand, I will organize more activities (to) enhance the communication between schools. We can compete with students from other universities in debate contests or speech contests. Moreover, I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions.I sincerely hope that you will give me a chance, and I promise you that I will be a good vice president.Thank you。

非谓语动词单句语法填空练习
哎呀，说起这个非谓语动词单句语法填空练习，我真的是脑壳都大了几个圈儿！不过嘞，为了咱们四川娃儿学好英语，我还是得硬着头皮来摆一哈。

你看这个句子，“站在山顶，我们能看到整个城市的风景。

”要是用非谓语动词来改，就得变成“Standing at the top of the mountain,we can see the whole scenery of the city.”懂不？就是把“站”这个动作，用现在分词standing来表示，让它和“我们”这个主语一起，自然而然地开头，多巴适！
再比如，“听到这个消息，他高兴地跳了起来。

”换成非谓语动词，就是“Hearing the news,he jumped up happily.”这里的“听到”变成了hearing，一样是先于主句动作发生，给整个句子添了份自然而然的流畅感。

还有啊，有些同学可能分不清现在分词和过去分词，其实简单得很，你看动词跟主语的关系，要是主动关系，就像前面说的“站”和“我们”，就用现在分词；要是被动关系，比如“这本书被读完了”，那就是“The book having been read,we can discuss it now.”这里的having been read就是过去分词，表示书是被读完的，和主语“我们”之间是被动关系。

总之啊，非谓语动词这块儿，虽然初看起来有点绕，但只要你多练习，多琢磨，慢慢就能找到门道。

就像咱们四川话说的，
“熟能生巧”，多写多练，保证你也能把非谓语动词用得溜刷得很！。

非谓语动词做主语宾语专项训练单句语法填空1.No one can understand his ______ (postpone) making a decision until it is too late to doso.2.I couldn't help ___________ (strike) by the beauty of nature.3.You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ________ (die) earlyby running.4.He acknowledged ________ (donate) a great deal of money to the flooded area.5.There is no sense in _______ (argue) with such a stubborn man.6.Also, they often find it hard ______ (develop) new friendship in the new surroundings.7.The boy acknowledged _______ (drop) out of school last week.8.The engine just won't start. Something seems ______ (go) wrong with it.9.From James's face, I could see he was terrified of __________(abandon) by us.10.Lost in his book, he didnˈt notice me ______(enter) the room.11.She accused the press photographers of ______ (violate) her privacy.12.His essay is not perfect and it needs _________. (polish)13. A case of suspected food poisoning in New York has led to 6 high school students ______(send) to hospital.14.She imagined (walk) into the office and handing in her application.答案和解析1.【答案】waiting【解析】分析句子可知，本句使用短语have sb. doing...“让某人一直做……”，是固定搭配，现在分词作宾语补足语，故填waiting。

非谓语动词单句语法填空题主语1.________(walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old.2.—What do you think made Mary so upset? — ________(lose) her new bike.3. How __________（solve）the problem will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.4. _______ (ex pose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.5. It took forty-five minutes __________ (get) there by bus.6. It is no use (debate) with Tom, because he will never change his mind.7. It is not always easy __________(refuse) invitations.8. _________ a language requires time and effort. (learn)9.______ (repair) my TV set cost me 100 yuan.10. It’s a waste of time(persuade) such a person to join us.11. (see) is to believe.12. (look) after the baby is my work this afternoon.1. walking; 2 Losing ; 3. to solve 4.Being exposed; 5.to get; 6.debating;7.to refuse; 8. Learning ; 9. Repairing 10.to persuade ;11. To see; 12. Looking宾语1.Nobody likes _____________( laugh) at in public.2. I can’t stand ____ ( work )with Jane in the same office. She just refuses __ ___(stop) talking while she works.3. My watch doesn't work. It needs _______(repair).4. I prefer _______(read) books at home rather than _ __(go) shopping on Sundays.5. I really appreciate _ _ (have) time to relax with you on this nice island．6.He got up early to avoid ___ __ (be) late for school.7.They are considering ______ ___ (go) to America.8.He couldn’t imagine __________( write) a novel in two days.9.The girl often practises ___________(speak) English in the morning.10.I like _________(skate) vey much. Would you like ________(skate) with me now?11.You needn’t _______ (go) with him, he doesn’t want ________(examine) by the doctor.12.I usually forget _________( shut) the door, but I remember_________ (shut) it yesterday.13.When they got there, it stopped _________(rain).14.Though it was raining hard, they went on ________ (work) in the fields.15.The boy couldn’t help _______(cry) when he heard the news.16.I have a lot of work to d o, so I can’t help _________(make) tea for you.17.There were many talented actors out there just waiting .(discover)18.I expected __________ (meet)your friend, but my car broke down on the way.19.She told me that she had decided __________ (not be)late again.20.The two weavers pretended __________ (work)very hard, though they did nothing at the looms.21.When he got off the train, it happened __________(rain).22.Ali said that she wouldn’t mind _________(leave) alone at home.23.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed __________(catch)24.Bill suggested ______(hold) a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation25.Lydia doesn’t feel like_____ (study)abroad. Her parents are old.26.By ____________(teach) himself, he learned advanced maths.27.After ________ it three times, we made ourselves understood in the end.（explain）—Can I smoke here?28.—Sorry. We don’t allow ____________ (smoke) here.29.The graduating students are busy ______ (collect) material for their reports.30. He went there without _____________(invite).31.Do you consider it any good __________(try) again?32. My brother regretted __________ (miss) a lecture given by Professor Liu.33. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried __ ___ (live) alone, but she didn’t like i t and moved back home.34. I meant __________ (visit) you, but I was so busy.35. There is nothing to do except __ _(wait) till it stops raining.1. being laughed;2.working, to stop;3.reparing\ to be repaired;4.to read, go;5.having6.being7.going;8.writing;9.speaking; 10.skating, to stkate; 11.go, to be examined12.to shut, shutting; 13.raining; 14. Working;15.crying,make; 16.make; 17.to be discovered18.to meet; 19.not to be ;20.to be working, 21. to be raining; 22.being left ;23.being caught24.holding; 25.studying; 26.teaching; 27.explaining; 28.smoking; 29.collecting; 30. being invited 31.trying; 32.missing; 33.living; 34.to visit; 35.wait表语1.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains________ (see) whetherthey will enjoy it.2.Her wish is __________(become) an engineer.3.Some people’s greatest pleasure is __________(go) fishing.4.The report was so __________ that they were all __________.(inspire)5.Were you _______ (frighten) when you saw that wild animal?6.My hobby is (collect) stamps.7.Travelling is _______(interest) , but we often feel ______ (tire) when we are back from travels.8.The film was so _______ that all of us were _______ to tears.(move)9.This news sounds ______. (encourage)10. The result of the test was rather ___ __. He was very_____ at the result of the test. (disappoint)11. His look made everybody present . (surprise)12. .Sarah．hurry up．I’m afraid you can’t have time to get ______(change) before the party．1.to be seen ; 2.to become; 3.going; 4. inspiring, inspired; 5.frightened; 6.collecting7.interesting,tired; 8.moving,moved; 9.encouraging; 10.disappointing,disappointed11.surprised,surprised ;12.changed定语1. There is a river ______ around our school.(run）2. Do you have the ability _____ English ?（read）3. She was the first woman _ ___ the gold medal in the Olympic Games .( win)4. We are proud of the 29th Olympic Games__ _ (hold) in China in 2008.5. The girl _______(stand) under the tree is my cousin Kate.6.Books _______ (write) in easy English are very popular among Chinese middle school students.7. The problem ___ __(discuss) at the meeting tomorrow is very important.8. “Do you have any clothes _____ (wash) today?” the maid said.9. I have something important ________(tell) you.10. English is one of the widely _____(use) language.11. _______ (speak) English is different from ______ (write) English in many ways.12. Things _______ (see) from a distance appear rather small.13. I have read the article _____ (write) by Lu Xun.1.running;2.to read;3.to win;4.held;5.standing;6.written;7.to be discussed;8.to be washed; 9.to tell; ed; 11.Spoken; 12.seen; 13. written状语1.___________(walk) in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.2._________（make）this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flour.3. ______ (compare) with the old one, the new building looks more beautiful.4. ______ (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.5. I had to shout to make myself ______ (hear) above the noise.6. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ (include) many children.7. When they met again, they were too excited _______(say) a word.8.When __________ (watch) the moon, he found a new star.9.Generally ___________(speak), doing more exercise will good for us.10. He didn’t go there even though ________( invite)11.When _____________(offer) help, one often says --Thank you.12. __ __ (tell) you the truth, I didn’t want t o tell you about it.13. He did everything he could _____ (save) the old man.14. The teacher entered the classroom, _____(follow) by two students.15. _____ (give) more time, I’ll work out all the maths problems.16. ______ (see) from space, the Great Wall looks like a dragon.17. ______ (judge) from his looks, he is a kind man.18. The boy’s body was covered with a national flag, ________(leave) his face(expose) .1. Walking;2. To make;3. Compared;4. Lost;5.heard;6.including;7.to say;8.watching;9.speaking; 10.invited; 11.offered; 12. To tell; 13.to save; 14.followed; 15. Given; 16. Seen;17. Judging; 18.leaving, exposed补语1. He kept me _______ (wait) for half an hour.2. I have Tom _______ (help) me.3..I have Tom _______ (stand) all day.4. I have my hair _______( cut).5. He gets us _______（wash）his car.6.We make him _______ (go ) there.7. He was made _________( stand) outside8. With so much work ____(do) , we’ll be busy.9. She caught the student ______ (cheat) in exams.10. When I got there, I found him______ (repair) farm tools.11. When I got there, I found the farm tools ______ . (repair)12. When I came in, I saw Dr. Li ______ (examine) a patient.13. With everything _______, I feel relaxed. ( solve )14. Sorry, the professor doesn’t allow us __________ in the lecture room. ( speak)15. Li Lei is asking his uncle, an English teacher, _______(help) him think of a foreign name.16. The novel is said _____(publish) last month.17. Though he had often made his little sister __ _, today he was made_____ by his little sister.(cry)18. While she lived, her front gate was always locked and no one ever saw her _______ ( leave) or saw anybody ________(go) in.19. I was walking in the street when I heard my name ______.(call)20. She found a dog _____ (tie) to a tree.21. When I got home, I found the gas ______(burn) but the door remained ______(lock).1.waiting;2. help;3.standing;4.cut;5.to wash;6.go;7.to stand;8.to do;9.cheating10.repairing;11.repaired; 13.examing; 14.to speak; 15.to help; 16.to have been published17.cry,to cry; 18.leave, go; 19.called; 20.tied; 21.burning, locked综合练习题1.The ground is ________ (cover )with________ (fall) leaves.2. Why did you keep your brother _______ (wait) for a long time that evening?3.Through the window, I saw some boys _______(play) basketball.4.Let me _______(help) you _______(water) the flowers.5. _____(take) good care of the vegetables, and they will grow better.6.________(see) the house on fire, he dialed 119.7. Shelly ____ (leave)California for Texas in 1996 and have been working there ever since.8.They _____________(catch) in a snowstorm on their way home.9.She said that light ____ (travel)faster than sound.10. Is this the third time that you _____________(be) late?11.It’s time that we_______( take) some action to protect the environment.12 .So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.13. The plane ______ (leave) at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.14.This dictionary mustn’t ______ (take) away from the library.15.I ________ (drive) along the road when an accident happened ahead.16..______ (attract) by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm．17.Unless ______ (invite) to speak，you should remain silent at the conference.18.He sent me an e-mail，______ (hope) to get further information．19._______ (found) in 1636，Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States．20._______ (catch) the first bus, I got up very early.21.I prefer to take a bus rather than _______ (order) a taxi.22.I think you had better not ________ (carry) out that experiment.1.covered,fallen;2.waiting;3.playing;4.help,(to)water;5. Take ;6. Seeing;7.left;8.were caught9.travels; 10.have been; 11.took; 12.have seen; 13.leaves; 14.be taken; 15.was driving; 16. Attracted;17.invited; 18.hoping; 19. Founded; 20. To catch; 21.order; 22.carry。

非谓语动词填空练习1. ______ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.2. _______(know) basic first-aid technique will help you respond quickly to emergencies.3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better ________(remain) silent.4. When it comes to _______(speak) in public, no one can match him.5. One learns a language by making mistakes and ________(correct) them.6. I remember ________(lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.7. Bill suggested ________(hold) a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Exop during the vacation.8. David threatened ________(report ) his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.9. ----Can I smoke here?----Sorry. We don’t allow ________(smoke).10. I can’t stand ________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ________(stop) talking while she works.11. There are still many problems ________(solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.12. The room is empty except for a bookshelf ________(stand) in one corner.13. V olunteering gives you a chance ________(change) lives, including your own.14. The club, ________(found) 25 years ago, is holding a party foe past and present members.15. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _______(offer) him it.16. "It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table ________(reserve) for customers.17. Recently a survey ________(compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.18. The ability ________(express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.19. The players ________(select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.20. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ________(take)?21. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ________(grow) on his own farm.22. With the government’s aid, those ________(affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.23. We are invited to a party ________(hold) in our club next Friday.24. ----Can those ________(seat) at the back of the classroom hear me?----No problem.25. It is one of the funniest things ________(find) on the Internet so far this year.26. ________(work) out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.27. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ________(find) it didn’t fit.28. The sunlight is white and blinding, ________(throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.29. I stopped the car ________(take) a short break as I was feeling tired.30. ________(use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.31. ________(offer) an important role in a new movie, andy has got a chance to become famous.32. More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced ________(raise) people’s concern over food safety.33. Though ________(surprise) to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.34. We were astonished ________(find) the temple still in its original condition.35. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ________(kill) all four people on board.36. When we visited my old family home, memory came ________(flood) back.37. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ________(develop) after great effort.38. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________(wash).39. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed ________(go) into the sports club.40. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ________(lose) for words.41. The director had her assistant ________(pick) up some hot dogs for the meeting.42. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ________(speak) as much as we can.43. ________(spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.44. I got to the office earlier that day, ________(catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington.45. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ________(cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.46. I have a lot of readings ________(complete) before the end of this term.47. ________ (fail) to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.48. ________(walk ) in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.49. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ________(recognize).50. Anyone, once ________(test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.51. ________(ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.52. It’s important for the figures ________(update) regularly.53. The message is very important, so it is supposed ________(send) as soon as possible.54. The food, ________(taste) good, was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.55. It was so ________(move) a poet that quite a few students were ________(move) to tears.56. Compared to ________(work) in the office, Kate found it more exciting to work as a teacher.57. ----What did the president ask Mr. Smith to do?----To keep all the board members ________(inform) of how the negotiations were going on.58. Though ________(lack) money, his parents still managed to send him to university.59. European football is played in about 80 countries, ________(make) it the most popular sport in the world.60. ----Manager, do you have anything ________(type) at the moment?----No, thanks. I’ll call you if any.。

考点一非谓语动作宾语单句填空1.Now linguists are taking action to prevent this incredible culture heritage from__________(disappear).2.In my mind, they’re helping us to become clam and consider __________ (win) and solving realproblems as well.3.Sometimes, by caring only about the cups, we fail __________ (enjoy) the coffee.4.Aiming __________ (carry) forward the spirit of peace, cooperation, openness and inclusiveness(包容) for shared benefits through concrete projects, the New Silk Road has already received a warmresponse from more than 60 countries and a number of international organizations.5.He hopes __________ (create) an environment for his students that is much more relaxing than theone he used to study in.6.Mobile phone addicts can’t help __________ (check) their mobile phones all day, even when they arewalking on the road.7.In the beginning, I wasn’t used to __________ (talk) to strangers.8.You can make more friends from different parts of the country by __________ (serve) them whenworking there.9.I didn’t mean __________ (eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help tryingit.10.A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help __________ (shape) your yearahead.11.I has as much fun sailing the seas as I now do __________ (work) with students.12.It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like __________ (go) for a swim?13.But if you’re thinking of visiting such a place to enjoy a plate of sweet the rules you must follow toavoid __________ (ask) to leave.14.This places a large strain(压力) on the health service and is also a factor in wh7y the governmentwould like to prevent people from __________ (take) up smoking or help them quit.15.It was then that Steven seemed turn the corner and realized his life was still worth __________ (fight)for.16.We desire __________ (find) out what happens next and what the main characters do and say toeach other.17.In New Zealand we drive on the left-hand side of the road, so if you’re coming from somewhere likeGermany, do remember __________ (take) things slow while you adjust to the charge!考点二非谓语动词作定语1.The Water-splashing Festival of the Dai ethnic minority(少数民族) fall on April 13th to April 16th. Itis the most important festival __________ (observe) by Dai people in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. 2.At the 41st session of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee __________ (hold) in Poland, Hoh Xilwas approved as a new world heritage site, becoming the 51st world heritage site in China.3.This site reports science news __________ (cover) a wide range of subjects.4.The museum, __________ (locate) next to the Wuzhen scenic spot, covers an area of 5000 squaremeters.5.There are always lots of people in the street, and there is always something __________ (see) or do.6.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train __________ (catch).7.Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time __________ (spend) with his students.8.To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study ________ (conduct) inAustralia in 2012.9.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message __________ (hide) within the work.10.The park was full of people, __________ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.11.Today there are more airplanes __________ (carry) more people than ever before in the skies.12.Afternoon tea, ______ (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, datesback to the 1840s.13.It is possibly because the plastic waste smells like a seabird’s food, according to a new study__________ (publish) in the Scene Advances journal.14.The event serves not lonely as a spectacular ceremony to memorize the world-famous Chinesephilosopher, but a chance __________ (celebrate) Chinese culture together with other local communities.15.She was lucky because her heater worked and she could pay her __________ (heat) bills.16.His ability allows his to form strong relationships with his coworkers and earns him __________ (last)friendships.17.Some day you may be either a speaker or a listener in a situation __________ (involve) people fromother counties.考点三非谓语动词作主语、表语1.The cart got __________ (stick) in the mud, but the farmer made no effort to get it out.2.His new idea was __________ (make) the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball.3.But conservationists say that __________ (make) ivory legal to sell would lead to even mire illegalhunting.4.It took him a long time __________ (acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.5.__________ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.6.__________ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worstmistakes you make.7.For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important instaying __________ (connect).8.__________ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning toconvey your affection and emotions.9.__________ (eat) plastic can badly hurt the organs of the animals.10.As well as the weather, the relaxed atmosphere and nightlife are very __________ (appeal).11.It was __________ (amaze) that our class won second place. Our effects paid off!12.A life burdened with work leads you nowher3e, for you will get tired and ____ (bore) with your dailyroutine work.13.For many young people, __________ (go) to university is one of the most important stages of theirlives.考点四非谓语动词作状语1.But by 1955, the paintings were beginning to become difficult __________ (see).2.She first came across this phenomenon while __________ (research) North American children livingin India.3.__________ (compare) with the western medicine’s high fees, TCM has a reasonable price thatordinary people can offered.4. A total of 400,000 tons of steel were used in the project, equal to 60 times the steel used __________(build) the Eiffel Tower.5.As is often the case, people tend to talk loud in public places __________ (annoy) others around.6.__________ (know) that our school is going to set up elective English courses, I’d like to give someadvice.7.We gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passers-by, __________ (tell) them theimportance of environment protection.8.We were making dumplings together with the old, taking and __________ (laugh).9.In addition, __________ (attract) by interesting topics, you are free to get involved in the weeklydiscussion.10.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together __________ (share) a meal,admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.11.Ordinary soap, __________ (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.12.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, __________ (exceed) the expected numberof 12,000 held by market analysts.13.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online __________ (save) theirvaluable time.14.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, __________ (allow) more patients to betreated.15.Many Chinese brands, __________ (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing newchallenges from the modern market.16.__________ (make) it easier to get in touch with us, yo u’d better keep this card at hand.17.__________ (order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.18.Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, __________ (turn) the old town into a dreamland.19.The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, __________ (make) air conditioningunnecessary.20.__________ (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.21.Much time __________ (spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by healthproblems.22.__________ (absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.23.__________ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 24.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground,_________ (wonder) whether to stay or leave.25.__________ (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought andinner quietness.26.The minister predicted th at the country’s industrial output would be likely __________ (grow) byaround 6 percent next year.27.o ften __________ (call) “the world’s only surviving characters for women”, these slim words weredeveloped from standard written Chinese.28.In English, howeve r, the situation is different. People use “Every dog has his day”__________(describe) heavy pollution and miserable traffic.29.Finally, I refused to attend classes, __________ (shut) myself in my room for hours.考点五非谓语动词作补语1.Apart from the massive size, it also has unmatched accuracy and sensitivity, allowing scientists__________ (find) previously hidden stars.2.During the Qin dynasty, to keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all thewalls _______ (join) up.3.The robot is powered by a battery on its back, which can keep it __________ (operate) for an hour.4.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph __________ (take).5.Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother__________ (take) good care of at home.6.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it __________ (perform) live is quite another.7.The manager was satisfied to see many new products __________ (develop) after great effort.8.He watched a spider __________ (make) a web.9.In Shanxi, people get their hair __________ (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and embracethe new.10.That means tobacco manufacturers will be force __________ (pack) their cigarettes in plain packets.11.Apart from the academic benefit, life at university can also allow students __________ (develop)their interests in many fields.12.With gas __________ (run) out, we have to find the nearest gas station.13.With all the porridge __________ (eat) up, he picked out a show and boiled it to eat.语篇填空If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify those of __________ (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of __________ (achieve).Leaving the less important things until tomorrow__________ (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused __________ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive__________ possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent __________ (study)show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks__________ (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for __________ while,exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely__________ (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—whatever it is, __________ (make) sure it’s a relief form daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.改错The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and are I talking about how to do during theholiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable butthere is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a tripabroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmatessuggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It dose not cost many, yetwe can still learn a lot.。