八年级上册第一单元短语
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八年级英语常用短语上册八年级上册,我们有哪些常用的英语短语?下面是店铺给大家整理的八年级英语常用短语上册,供大家参阅!八年级英语常用短语上册:第一单元1. drink tea 喝茶2. find out 找出; 查明3. go on 继续4. take photos 照相5. something important 重要的事6. up and down 上上下下7. come up 出来8. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物9. taste + adj. 尝起来……10. look+adj. 看起来……11. nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有12. seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……13. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地14. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事15. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 /16. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事17. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/18. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事19. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事20. want to do sth. 想去做某事八年级英语常用短语上册:第二单元1. start doing sth. 开始做某事2. use the Internet 用互联网3. swing dance 摇摆舞4. play tennis 打网球5. stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚6. at least 至少7. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课8. play sports 进行体育活动9. be good for 对……有好处10. go camping 去野营11. not…at all 一点儿也不……12. in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间13. the most popular 最受欢迎的14. such as 比如;诸如15. old habits die hard 积习难改16. go to the dentist 去看牙医17. morn than 多于;超过18. less than 少于19. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事20. How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?八年级英语常用短语上册:第三单元1. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事2. be like a mirror 像一面镜子3. the most important 最重要的4. as long as 只要;既然5. bring out 使显现;使表现出6. get better grades 取得更好的成绩7. reach for 伸手取8. in fact 事实上;实际上9. make friends 交朋友10. the other 其他的11. touch one’s heart 感动某人12. be talented in music 有音乐天赋13. be good at 擅长……14. be good with 善于与……相处15. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣16. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事17. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事18. want to do sth. 想要做某事19. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……20. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
八上英语第一单元短语八年级上册第一单元的英语短语是我们最容易记住的,因为它是我们最开始学习的一个单元。
下面是店铺给大家整理的八上英语第一单元短语,供大家参阅!八上英语第一单元短语11. 你要和谁一起去Who did you go with?2. 你要和某人一起去吗?Did you go with anyone?3. 好久不见Long time no see!4. 拍照片take photos of sb5. 许多,大量的a lot of =lots of =quite a few =many =much =hundreds of6. 有一些(肯定)a few +名词复数7. 几乎没有(否定)few+名词复数8. 有一些(肯定)a little +不可数名词9. 几乎没有(否定)little +不可数名词10. few –fewer –fewestlittle –less—least11. 大多数的most of the …12. 玩的开心|have a good time doing =have fun doing =enjoy oneself13. Who ….?No one!How many ….? None .14. 为某人买buy …for sb =buy sb …15. 尝起来taste +形容词taste delicious16. 第一个去做the first to do …17. 30….怎么样?what’s …like?==How is ….?18. 你认为…怎么样?What do you think of…?=How do you like …?19. 在农场on the farm 农夫famer20. 似乎It seems to do==it seems that /seem+形容词21. 有某人在做there be sb doing22. 有某事需要做there be sth to do23. 记日记keep a diary 写日记write a diary24. 喂养…keep …=feed ….25. 保持做,一直做keep doing /keep sb doing26. 坚持做keep on doing27. 的答案the answer to ==the key to …28. 在右边、在左边on the right/left29. 享受,喜欢enjoy,有乐趣的enjoyable30. 时间表达in +大,on+天,at+点,for +段八上英语第一单元短语21. 到达arrive in +大,arrive at +小=reach…=get to2. 决定做decide to do3. 下定决心做make a decision to do4. 尽力做某事try to do =try one’s best to do =do one’s best to do5. 尝试做try doing6. 试穿try on7. 感觉像feel like +句子、feel like +名词/doing8. 中的许多many of /一些some of /both of 两个/either of 两个中任一个/neither of 两者中没一个9. 想知道wonder =want to know10. 在过去in the past11. 到处走动walk around …12. what感叹句:What a/an +形+名词单数!13. What+ 形+ 名词复数!14. how感叹句:How+形/副 How+形/副the …15. 判断方法:去小句看尾词,有名用what,无名就用how16. 与…是不相通的be different from17. A和B相同之处the differences between A and B18. 向上走去walk up to…19. 在…的顶部at the top of …20. 开始做某事start to do /start doing21. 坐火车去…take the train to …=go to …by train22. 步行去某地|go to …on foot =walk ..to23. 飞往某地fly to …=go to ….by plane24. 等待…wait for …25. 迫不及待做can’t wait to do26. 超过over=more than27. 一个半小时an hour and a half==one and a half hours28. 一年半one year and a half =one and a half years29. 太…much too +形、副30. 太多的too many+名词复数/too much + 不可数八上英语第一单元短语31. 因为because +句子、because of +名词/doing2. 下面的,…以下below 在…正下方under3. enough用法:enough +名词,形+enough (名前形后)4. 足够的钱enough money .good enough足够好5. 一碗大米a bowl of rice6. 如此…结果…so +形that+句子(so…that )7. 太…而不能too+ 形+to do (too…to do )8. 听起来很好sound great.(sound +形)9. 第二天the next day10. 忘记去做forget to do忘记做过forget doing11. 三天后(过去时)3 days later=after 3 days12. 沿路along the way13. 停止去干stop to do 停止正在干的stop doing14. 另外两个小时another 2 hours ==2 more hours15. 互相each other16. 为什么不做Why not do=Why don’t you do?17. 在我们的学校旅行中on our school trip18. 随身携带take …with sb19. 寻找look for 找到find 弄清楚find out20. 去度假go on vacation21. 去山里go to the mountains22. 呆在家里stay at home23. 拜访某人/参观某地visit sb/visit sw(某地)24. 去夏令营go camping25. 在图片里、在地图里in the picture /in the map26. 备战考试study for the tests27. 有趣的事情something interesting 不定+形容28. be + 形,形+名,动+副29. 打排球play volleyball 球类不加the30. 弹钢琴play the piano 西乐要加the31. 在…的早晨on the morning of =on the …morning。
Unit 1一、词组、短语:1、go on vacation去度假 ,2、stay at home 呆在家,3、go to the mountains 上山/进山 ,4、go to the beach到海边去,5、visit museums 参观博物馆,6、go to summer camp 去夏令营,7、quite a few 相当多,8、study for为……学习,9、go out 出去,10、most of the time大部分时间/绝大多数时间,11、taste good 尝起来味道好,12、have a good time玩的开心,13、of course当然可以,14、feel like感觉像……/想要,15、go shopping购物,16、in the past 在过去,17、walk around绕……走,18、too many 太多可数名词前面,19、because of 因为,20、one bowl of 一碗……,21、find out 查出来/发现 ,22、go on继续,23、take photos 照相,24、something important重要的事情,25、up and down上上下下,26、come up出来二、习惯用法、搭配1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.原形除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + to be + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事三、重点句子1. Where did you go on vacation 你去哪儿度假的1这是一个由疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句;Where用来询问地点或场所,用于句首,其后跟一般疑问句;如:Where are you from Where does he live2go on vacation“去度假”He will go on vacation with his family. 他要和家人一起度假;解析 vacation v'ken n 假期 = holidayon vacation 在度假 take a vacation 去度假 winter vacation 寒假 summer vacation 暑假①I have a lot of _______________every year . vacation②— Where did Sarah go on vacation— She went to America.A.on vacationB. take a vacationC. is on vacationD. is for vacation2、Did you go with anyone你和别人一起去的吗这是一个一般过去时的一般疑问句;当含有实义动词的一般过去时的陈述句变为一般疑问句时,需借助助动词did,此时后面的实义动词应用原形;其句型结构为“did+主语+动词原形+其它”,肯定回答为“Yes,主语+did”,否定回答为“No,主语+didn′t”·基本用法pron. anyone 任何人,相当于anybody,通常用在否定句、疑问句或条件从句中;如: I wont tell anyone I saw you here. 我不会告诉任何人我在这儿见过你;Why would anyone want that job 为什么会有人想要那份工作呢知识拓展---同类词Some - any- no- every-指人 someone 有人 anyone 任何人 anybody no one 没有人nobody everyone 人人 everybody指物 something 某物 anything 任何事 nothing 没有事everything 一切事指地点 somewhere 某地 anywhere 任何地方 nowhere 无处,没有地方 everywhere 到处注意:1由some-, any-, no-, every-构成的符合不定代词作主语时,都作单数看待,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;2不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后,作后置定语;如:Id like something to drink. 我想要些喝的;Is there anything interesting in the book 这本书中有有趣的东西吗小结:解析1someone smwn pron 某人anyone eniwn pron 任何人 everyone evriwn pron 每人,人人 my uncle 看望了我的叔叔visit是及物动词,意为“拜访;探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词; visit还可以意为“参观;游览”,后接表示地点的名词;a.I visited my grandmother last week. 上周我去______了我的外婆;b. you want to visit Shanghai 你想______上海吗c.拓展:visitor意为“参观者;游客”;These visitors come fromanything special 买特别的东西;P21buy及物动词,意为“买;购买”;其过去式为______;拓展:buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 意为“给某人买某物”; My uncle_____ _____a bike.= My uncle_____ _____for me.2)anything不定代词,意为“某事;某件东西”,主要用于疑问句或否定句中;a.Do you want to buy anything for me cant say anything about it.3)anthing special表示“特别的东西”,形容词修饰不定代词时后置;Is there________ ________in this book这本书里有新的内容吗, did you go anywhere interesting哦,你去有趣的地方了吗P21本句是did开头的一般疑问句2anywhere用作副词,意为“在任何地方”;eg:Did you go anywhere during the summer vacation 辨析:anywhere与somewhereanywhere意为“在任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑问句中; eg:I cant find it anywhere.somewhere意为“在某处;到某处”,常用于肯定句中; eg:I lost my key somewhere near here. took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了不少照片;P2take photos 意为“照相;拍照”; eg:We______ ______on the Great Wall.我们在长城上照了相;辨析:quite a few与quite a littlequite a few 意为“很多;不少”,修饰可数名词复数;quite a little 意为“很多;不少”,修饰不可数名词;a. He stays here for _____ _____ _____days.is _____ _____ _____water in the bottle瓶子.6. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息; P2most of the time意为“大部分时间”,其中most为代词,意为“大部分;大多数”拓展most of…意为“……中的大多数”,它作主语时,谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词;of us_____begoing to the park. 我们大多数人要去公园;b. Most of the food_____gobad. 大部分的食物都变质了;7.Everything tasted really good所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃P3taste在此为系动词,意为“尝起来”,其后接形容词构成系表结构;a.The food tastes really great.食物尝起来棒极了;8. Did everyone have a good time大家都玩得很开心吗P3have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得开心 + doingeg: We had a good time visiting the the Great Wall. = We enjoyed ourselves visiting the the Great Wall.= We had fun visiting the the Great Wall.did you like it 你觉得它怎么样P3How do/did you like……意为“你觉得……怎么样”,用来询问对方的观点或看法,相当What do you think of……eg: How do you like your new job = _____ _____ _____ _____ your new jobyou go shopping 你们去购物了吗P3go shopping意为“去购物;去买东西”,同义短语为do some shopping.eg: I usually go shopping on Sundays.我通常星期天去购物;拓展:“go+doing”形式表示“去做某事”,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动;go skating 去滑冰go hiking 去远足 go sightseeing 去观光 go fishing 去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳go boating 去划船went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family.我和家人一起去了乡下一个朋友的农场;P3a friend’s farm是名词所有格形式;一般情况下,表示“有生命的人或物”的名词后面加s,表示所属关系;eg:The red bike is Alices. 那辆红色的自行车是爱丽斯的;拓展:名词所有格的构成:1单数名词词尾加s ,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加sthe girl ‘s pen女孩的钢笔 women’s shoes女鞋 on Children’s Day2复数名词以s结尾的只加the students’ reading room学生阅览室 Teachers’ Day教师节3如果两个名词并列,并且分别有s,则表示“分别有”;只后一个名词有一个s,则表示“共有”:John’s and Kate’s rooms. 约翰和凯特各自的房间; Lily and Lucy’s father. 莉莉和露西的爸爸同一个爸爸; 4表示无生命的名词一般以...of...构成短语,表示所有关系;a map of China一幅中国地图 the name of the story那个故事的名字12.Still no one seemed to be bored. 即使这样仍然没有人看起来无聊;P31seem意为“好像;似乎;看来”;eg:Everything seems easy.一切似乎很容易;拓展 a. seem+adj. “看起来……”; You seem happy today.你今天看起来很高兴;b. seem+to do sth. “似乎,好像做某事”; I seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了;=It seems that I have a cold.c. It seems/seemed+从句“看起来好像…;似乎…”;It seems that no one believes you.看起来好像没有人相信2辨析:bored与boringa. bored意为“厌烦的;感到无聊的”,一般在句中修饰人;b. boring意为“无聊的;令人厌烦的”,一般在句中修饰事或物;eg:a. I’m ______with what he said.我对他说的话厌烦极了;b. I find the story very_______.我发现这个故事太无聊了;二Section B1. What activities do you find enjoyable 你发现什么活动让人快乐P5enjoyable形容词,意为“愉快的;快乐的”;Im sure we will have an enjoyable vacation. 我确信我们将会有一个愉快的假期;2. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. 今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城;P5arrive不及物动词,意为“到达”;arrive in表示到达较大的地方,如国家、省、市等;arrive at表示到达较小的地方,如机场、商店、广场、村庄等;注:地点副词home,here,there前介词省略辨析:①arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点②get to +地点③reach+地点eg:I 到达 school at 8:00 oclock yesterday.3. …so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel…因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩上去;P5 decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”; eg: They _____ ______ ______the museum.他们决定去参观博物馆;拓展:decide后常跟“疑问词+动词不定式”做宾语;He can’t decide when ______ _____leave 他不能决定何时动身;4. My sister and I tried paragliding.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动;P5try此处用作及物动词,其后常接名词、动名词或不定式,意为“尝试;试图,设法;努力”She is trying my bicycle.她正在试骑我的自行车;拓展:try也可用作名词,意为“尝试”,常用短语“have a try”,意为“试一试”;I want to have a try.我想试一试;辨析:try doing sth. / try to do sth.1try doing sth. 尝试做某事,表示一种尝试、做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力;2try to do sth.尽力、设法去做某事,表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成,强调付出努力设法去完成;a. I ______ ______ him, but no one answered. 我试着给他打电话了,但没有人接听;b. Im ______ ______ ______ English well. 我正尽力把英语学好;5. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting 我感觉自己就像一只小鸟;太刺激了P51feel like意为“给……的感觉;感受到”;其后常接从句; eg: He feels like he is swimming. 他感觉像在游泳一样;拓展:feel like还可意为“想要……”,其后可接名词、代词或动名词;即: feel like sth. 想要某物 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 eg:Do you feel like a cup of tea now 你现在想要一杯茶吗Do you feel like ______ take a walk in the park with me 你想跟我在公园散步吗2辨析:exciting与excitedexciting 意为“令人兴奋的,使人激动的”, 一般修饰某物; excited 意为“感到兴奋的,激动的”, 一般修饰某人; Eg: story is_________exciting, excited .told me the_______exciting, excitednews.was_______exciting, excitedto see the singer.6.There are a lot of new buildings now…现在有许多新的建筑物……P5building 可数名词,意为“建筑物;楼房”;build 动词,“建造,建筑” built,built,The workers built many tall buildings in our school last year.7. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的;P5 wonder此处是及物动词,意为“想知道;琢磨”;其后常接who, what, why等疑问词引导的宾语从句;Eg: wonder _______________. 我想知道那个男孩是谁;A. the boy is who B. who the boy is 2. I wonder what they were doing here.我想知道他去哪里了;8.I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走; P51enjoy及物动词,意为“喜爱;欣赏;享受……的乐趣”,其后接名词,代词或动名词作宾语;a. Do you enjoy your job 你喜欢你的工作吗b. I enjoy reading books. 我喜欢读书;enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事拓展: enjoy oneself =have a good time = have fun 玩得开心 + doing sth.2)walk around 意为“四处走走”;Hes just walking around the village.他只是在村庄里随便走走;9. What a difference a day makes 一天的变化有多大呀 P5difference可数名词,意为“差别,差异”;其形容词形式为different,意为“不同的;有差异的”; Eg: a. What is the difference between this book and that bookb. My schoolbag is different from yours. be different from 意为“与……不同”10.We wanted to walk up to the top , but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.P51want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”;2start doing sth. 意为“开始做某事”,同义短语:start to do sth. Eg: Tom started learning English last year.3a little 意为“一点儿”,在句中修饰动词、形容词或副词;也可以修饰不可数名词;Eg: a. I can draw a little, but only as a hobby. ______________________________b. Its a little cold outside. ______________________________c. He can speak a little English. ______________________________4)take the train意为“乘火车”,take在此意为“乘坐”;waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. 因为人太多,所以我们等了一个多小时的火车;P51wait for意为“等候”,其后可接人或物; Tom was waiting for a bus over there.2over介词,意为“多于;超过” ,相当于more than; Eg : My father is over 40 years old.Here are over eight hundred students in our school.3 too many意为“太多”,其后接可数名词复数; He always has too many questions to ask me. 辨析:too many + 可数名词复数意为“太多... ”too much + 不可数名词意为“太多... ”much too + 形容词 /副词意为“太... ”eg:I have homework to do today. The weather today is ______ _______ cold. because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below.而且因为坏天气,我们也没能看到下面的任何景色P5辨析:because of与becausea. because of意为“因为,由于”,后可接名词短语、代词或动名词,不能接句子; He lost his job because of his age.b. because意为“因为”,引导状语从句,即接句子; I didnt buy the shirt because it was too expensive.13.My father didnt bring enough money…我爸爸没带足够的钱……P51辨析:bring与takebring意为“带来;拿来”, 指从别处带到说话者所在地;take意为“拿走;带走”, 指从说话者所在地带到别处去;2enough 意为“足够的,充分的”1.用来修饰形容词或副词,一般置于被修饰词之后;2.用来修饰名词时放在名词之前;Eg:a. We have enough time to do our homework.b. The box is big enough.14.…because we forgot to bring an umbrella…因为我们忘了带雨伞;P6辨析:forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.forget to do sth. 意为“忘记要做某事事情还没做”eg: Dont forget to close the window. forget doing sth. 意为“忘记做过某事事情已经做过了” eg: I forget closing the window. 15. About one hour later, we stopped and drank some tea. 大约一小时后,我们停下来喝了些茶;P6 1one hour later 一小时后;一小时前__________________2stop动词,意为“停止;中断”,过去式_________,现在分词__________;3drink及物动词,意为“喝;饮”;还可以作名词,意为“饮料”;16. Did you dislike anything 你不喜欢什么东西吗P7dislike意为“不喜欢;厌恶”,其后可接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语;Eg:a. Mary ______ the hamburgers. 玛丽不喜欢汉堡包;b. I _____ ______ computer 我不喜欢玩电脑游戏;17. Why not 为什么不带呀P8why not意为“为什么不呢”,一般用在疑问句中,表示提建议;why not后面需跟动词原形;注“Why not + 动词原形”相当于“Why dont you+ 动词原形”a. Why not go to the party with me =Why dont you go to the party with me为什么不和我一起去参加聚会呢_____ take a walk = _____ ______ _____ take a walk 为什么不去散步呢in our class took a bag with some food and water. 我们班上的每一个人都随身带了装有食物和水的提袋;P8with介词,意为“具有;带有”; 此处介词短语with some food and water作bag的后置定语;拓展:with作介词时的其他用法:a.“和……一起’ I often go to school ______ my friend. 我经常和朋友们一起去上学;b. 以手段、材料,用工具, Cut the apple with a knife. 用刀切苹果;19. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. 我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来;P8so…that… / such…that…如此…以致引导的结果状语从句so+adj./adv.+that…Eg:1. He is ____lovely a boy____we love him very much.2.The little boy is so young that he can’t go to school.20. 常用的感叹句的结构:1What +adj.+ 复数名词 / 不可数名词+主语+谓语2What +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语3How +adj. +a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语4How+adj./adv. +主语+谓语eg: an interesting book it is = How interesting a book is 那本书多么有趣啊clever girl she is3. _____clever a girl she isjobs they have donewater it is D. Howthe dog is C. Where D. How21. My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on. 我的同学告诉我坚持往前走,因此我便继续前进了P81tell sb. notto do sth. 意为“告诉某人不要做某事;The teacher ______ ______ ______ ______ the window just now. 老师刚才告诉我们擦窗户;2keep doing sth. 意为“继续做某事,一直做某事”;She______ ______ TV for two hours last night. 昨晚她持续看了两个小时的电视;23.Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. 大家都兴奋地跳起来;P8up and down 意为“上上下下;来来回回”,在句中作状语;Eg:They looked me ______ ______ ______. 他们上上下下打量我;He walks______ ______ ______ in the room. 他在房间里来回走动;22. 反身代词:myself , ourselves, yourself , yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves.作动词或介词的宾语:经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, dress, kill等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语;一年主考宾语回自身He is teaching himself English.她在自学英语;She was talking to herself.她自言自语;He lives by himself in the country.他独自住在乡下;1)Help yourself 请随便吃吧/请自己去取吧2)2 Make yourself at home 别客气3)make yourself heard /understood. 使你的话被人听得见/理解4)4 teach oneself 自学=learn by oneself5)5 by oneself 独自6)for oneself 为自己;替自己7 enjoy oneself 玩的愉快8 dress oneself 给自己穿衣, little, a few, a little :的用法few, a few修饰可数名词,little, a little修饰不可数名词;few, little具有否定意义,表示“几乎没有”,a few, a little具有肯定意义,表示“一些”;He has little money, but few students want to lend money to him.他几乎没有钱,但是几乎没有学生想借钱给他;There is a little milk and a few apples left in the fridge.冰箱里还有一些牛奶和一些苹果;。
八年级上册第一单元重点短语及句型1、in the future将来2、the day after tomorrow后天3、come into being形成4、at least至少5、in turn轮流6、grow up成长7、take part in参加8、at first起初9、stand for代表10、talk about谈论11、shout at斥责12、for the first time第一次13、say sorry to sb.向某人道歉14、leave for动身去… …15、be angry with生某人的气16、be good for对… …有益17、cheer sb. on为… …加油18、give sb. a hand帮某人一个忙19、be famous for因…而著名20、prepare for为…做准备21、be/feel sorry for为…感到难过22、do/try one’s best尽某人最大的努力23、arrive in到达24、such as例如25、never mind没关系26、keep fit/healthy保持健康27、be able to能够28、it’s a pity很遗憾29、for example例如30、play against与…进行对抗赛31、do well in 在…方面做的好32、be good at擅长…33、more and more越来越…34、with the help of在…的帮助下35、all over the world全世界36、hold a sports meet举行运动会。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一.单词表wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj. 精彩的;绝妙的few [fju:] adj. & pron. 不多;很少quite a few 相当多;不少most [məʊst] adj., adv. & pron. 最多;大多数;something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron. 某事;某物nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] pron. 没有什么;没有一件东西everyone ['evriwʌn] pron. 每人;人人;所有人of course [kɔ:s] 当然;自然myself [maɪ'self] pron. 我自己;我本人yourself [jɔ:'self] pron. 你自己;您自己(pl. yourselves / jɔ:'selvz/ 你们自己) hen [hen] n. 母鸡pig n. 猪seem [si:m] v. 好像;似乎;看来bored [bɔ:d] adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron. 某人diary ['daɪəri] n. 日记;日记簿activity [æk'tɪvəti] n. 活动decide [dɪ'saɪd] v. 决定;选定try [traɪ] v. 尝试;设法;努力paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n. 滑翔伞运动feel like 给……的感觉;感受到bird [bɜ:d] n. 鸟bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n. 自行车;脚踏车building ['bɪlɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房子trader ['treɪdə(r)] n. 商人wonder ['wɔndə(r)] v. 想知道;琢磨difference ['dɪfrəns] n. 差别;差异top [tɔp] n. 顶部;表面wait [weɪt] v. 等候;等待(wait for…) umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n. 伞;雨伞wet [wet] adj. 湿的;潮湿的;下雨的because of因为below [bɪ'ləu] prep. & adv. 在……下面;到……下面enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj. 足够的adv. 足够地;充分地hungry ['hʌŋɡri] adj. 饥饿的(反full) as [əz] adv. 像……一样;如同hill n. 小山;山丘duck [dʌk] n. 鸭dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v. 不喜欢;厌恶n. 不喜爱的事物;厌恶的事物Central Park 中央公园(美国纽约)Huangguoshu Waterfall 黄果树瀑布(贵州)Hong Kong 香港Malaysia 马来西亚Malaysian adj. 马来西亚的n. 马来西亚人Georgetown 乔治市(马来西亚)Weld Quay 海墘街Penang Hill 槟城山(马来西亚)Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫博物院Mark 马克(男名)二.重点短语go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参加夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like doing sth 想要做某事go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on 继续something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来take photos照相三.句型集萃buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……keep doing sth 继续做某事arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地tell sb. (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事try to do sth. 尽力去做某事decide to do sth 决定去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事forget to do sth 忘记做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事want to do sth 想去做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事Why not do sth? 为什么不做……呢?so + adj. + that…如此……以至于……look + adj. 看起来……start doing sth.开始做某事四.复合不定代词复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing所组成的不定代词。
八年级英语上册第一单元词汇、短语、句型、易错辨析一、重点词汇和短语1. go on vacation 度假 vacation相当于holiday,但vacation 表示长的假期。
2. something interesting有趣的东西1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。
somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone 是指人的不定代词。
somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词。
2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,放于其后;例如:something special; somewhere wonderful.3.不定代词、不定副词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。
如:Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗?4. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物5. taste + adj. 尝起来……6. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有7. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来8. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方到达某地9. decide to do sth. 决定做某事10. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事11. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事12. want to do sth. 想去做某事13. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.14. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事15. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事16. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……17. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事18. keep doing sth. 继续做某事二、重点句型1、seem + 形容词看起来…...例句:You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事例句:I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..….例句:It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像,似乎…..例句:It seems like a good idea.2.提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?④Let’s + do sth. 如:Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I goshopping?3. Because of the bad wea ther, we couldn’t see anything below.1) because of + 名词/代词/名短 I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因because + 从句如:I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
八年级上册英语短语1~10单元每单元至少20个以下是八年级上册英语短语1~10单元每单元至少20个短语列表(仅供参考):Unit 1:welcome to…欢迎来到…in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上get up 起床go to school 去上学have breakfast 吃早餐6.leave for…出发去…go home 回家study for a test 为考试而学习do one’s homework 做作业go to bed 上床睡觉help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事watch TV 看电视talk on the phone 在电话里聊天on the way to school 在上学的路上in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间be friendly to 对…友好feel like doing sth. 想要做某事be interested in 对…感兴趣learn a lot from 从…学到很多be worth doing sth. 值得做某事Unit 2:ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求某事borrow sth. from…从…借某物practise doing sth. 练习做某事learn by oneself 自学teach oneself 自教write to sb. 给某人写信write a letter to sb. 给某人写信in one’s daily life 在某人的日常生活中in one’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间keep a diary 写日记read aloud 大声朗读be proud of 以…为荣be sure to do sth. 一定要做某事take pride in 以…为自豪be confident about 对…有信心be strict with 对…要求严格be serious about 对…认真对待be careful with 对…小心谨慎learn to do sth. 学习做某事learn how to do sth 学习如何做某事Unit 3:have a good time 过得愉快make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事be sure to do sth. 确信做某事learn a lesson from 从…中吸取教训be prepared for 为…做好准备want to do sth. 想要做某事be able to do sth. 能够做某事prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事be proud of 以…为荣be worth doing sth. 值得做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事remember to do sth. 记得要做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事need to do sth 需要做某事try to do sth 试图做某事wait for sb/sth 等待某人或某事be sure about 对…有把握go on doing sth 继续做某事look forward to doing sth 期待做某事spend time doing sth 花时间做某事spend time on sth 在某事上花时间feel like doing sth 想要做某事want to do sth 想要做某事hope to do sth 希望做某事plan to do sth 计划做某事prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事would like to do sth 想要做某事would rather do sth/prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事have a taste of 体验/尝试enjoy oneself 过得愉快look forward to doing sth/looking forward to one’s visit 期望做某事/期待某人的到来feel like doing sth 想做某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be seen doing sth 被看到在做某事go sightseeing 去观光旅游make a plan for 为…制定计划be worth doing sth 值得做某事put off doing sth 推迟做某事arrive at/in sp 到达某地get to sp 到达某地leave sp for sp 从一个地方到另一个地方stay in sp 呆在某个地方call sb at/on +电话号码打电话给某人answer the phone 接电话send sb sth/send sth to sb 寄给某人某物/把某物寄给某人receive sth 收到某物write to sb/write sb a letter 给某人写信be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事be sorry to do sth 很抱歉做某事be pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事feel like doing sth 想要做某事want to do sth 想要做某事would like to do sth 想要做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事be ready to do sth 准备做某事be willing to do sth 愿意做某事Unit 6:take photos 拍照take a walk 散步have a rest 休息一下have a good time 过得愉快go for a ride 去兜风go shopping 去购物go hiking 去远足旅行go sightseeing 去观光旅游go boating 去划船go skiing 去滑雪go skating 去滑冰go camping 去野营go climbing 去爬山play ball games 进行球类运动read books 阅读书籍watch TV 看电视节目listen to music 听音乐enjoy the scenery 欣赏风景have a good time doing sth 做某事过得愉快Unit 7:ask for help 寻求帮助give sb a hand 给某人帮助lend sb a hand 帮助某人get along/on with sb 与某人相处have a good/bad/difficult time doing sth 做某事很开心/不开心/有困难be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做某事get/fall into the habit of doing sth 养成/陷入做某事的习惯break the habit of doing sth 改掉做某事的习惯call sb at +电话号码拨打某人的电话号码wait for sb/sth 等待某人或某事look forward to doing sth 期待做某事be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事be eager to do sth 渴望做某事be thirsty for 想做某事be longing for 想念/渴望某物be starving for 想念/渴望某物be hungry for 想念/渴望某物feel like doing sth 想做某事have a taste of 体验/尝试Unit 8:have a good sense of humor 有幽默感make a joke about sb/sth 开某人的玩笑或对某事开玩笑tell a joke about sb/sth 开某人的玩笑或对某事开玩笑get along with sb 与某人相处have fun doing sth 做某事很开心enjoy oneself 过得愉快find sth amusing/interesting/boring 发现某事有趣/无聊/无聊透顶be fond of doing sth 喜欢做某事be keen on doing sth 喜欢做某事be addicted to doing sth 沉迷于做某事get into the habit of doing sth 养成做某事的习惯Unit 9:be proud of 以…为荣be sure about 对…有把握be certain about 对…有把握be confident about 对…有信心be doubtful about 对…有怀疑/疑惑be skeptical about 对…有怀疑/疑惑have a doubt about 对…有怀疑/疑惑have a suspicion about 对…有怀疑/疑惑be suspicious about 对…有怀疑/疑惑have a hunch about 对…有直觉/预感have a feeling about 对…有感觉/预感be sure to do sth 一定要做某事be certain to do sth 一定会做某事be likely to do sth 可能做某事have a good/bad feeling about 对…感觉很好/不好feel like doing sth 想做某事would like to do sth 想要做某事would rather do sth/prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be seen doing sth 被看到在做某事Unit 10:apologize to sb for sth 向某人道歉apologize to sb for doing sth 向某人道歉express one's apology to sb 向某人表达歉意feel sorry for doing sth 对做某事感到抱歉make up one's mind to do sth 下定决心做某事make up one's mind that +句子下决心做某事persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事。
八年级英语上册短语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.go on vacation 去度假2.go shopping 购物3.go out 外出(娱乐)4.go to summer camp 去夏令营5.go to the beach 去海滩6.go to the mountains 去爬山7.buy sth.for sb.(= buy sb.sth.) 给某人买某物8.keep a diary 记日记9.nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有10.seem + (to be) + adj 看起来11.long time no see 好久不见12.most of the time 大多数时间13.study for tests 备考14.feed hens 喂母鸡15.quite a few 相当多;不少16.visit museums 参观博物馆17.visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔18.stay at home 待在家19.taste good 尝起来不错;taste + adj.尝起来……20.in the countryside 在乡下21.along the way 沿途22.another two hours(= two more hours) 另外两个小时23.because of 因为(后接名词代词动名词,because+从句)24.the next day 第二天25.feel like 有……的感觉;感受到,feel doing sth.想要做某事26.decide to do sth.决定做某事27.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事28.start doing sth.开始做某事=begin doing sth.29.stop doing sth.停止做某事区分:stop to do sth.停下来去做某事30.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事31.try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力做某事32.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事33.so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……34.tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事35.find out 查明;弄清e up 升起37.in the past 在过去38.take photos 照相39.too many people太多的人(too many+可数名词复数,too much+不可数名词,much too+形容词或副词)40.walk around 四处走走41.walk up to the top 走到顶部42.arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; gethome)43.rain hard 雨下得很大=rain heavily44.bring back 带回来45.jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去46.learn something important 学一些重要的东西47.have a fun time 过得很愉快;玩得非常开心48.in the shopping center 在购物中心49.keep doing sth.继续做某事50.go on继续Unit 2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如;诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医more than多于;超过less than少于help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?……有多少……?主语+find+that从句.……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事是……的by doing sth.通过做某事the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.1.more outgoing 更外向2.as…as…与……一样……3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛4.be similar to 与……相像的 /类似的5.the same as 和……相同;与……一致6.be different from 与……不同7.care about 关心;介意8.be like a mirror 像一面镜子9.the most important 最重要的10.as long as 只要;既然11.bring out 使显现;使表现出12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩13.reach for 伸手取14.in fact 事实上;实际上15.make friends 交朋友16.the other 其他的17.touch one ’s heart 感动某人18.be talented in music 有音乐天赋19.be good at 擅长……20.be good with 善于与……相处21.have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事23.make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事24.want to do sth.想要做某事25.primary school 小学Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?1.a movie theater 电影院2.close to 离……近=near3.a clothes store 服装店4.in town 在镇上5.so far 到目前为止;迄今为止6.no problem 不用谢;别客气;没什么=you're welcome7.10 minutes by bus=10 minutes' bus ride 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程8.a talent show 才艺表演节目9.more and more... 越来越……10.around the world 世界各地11.have ...in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同12.look for 寻找13.and so on 等等14.a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种类型的;各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的15.be up to 是……的职责;由……决定16.get a good prize 获得丰厚奖品17.make up 编造(故事、谎言等)18.for example 例如19.take ...seriously 认真对待20.play a role in doing sth.“在…中发挥作用/扮演角色”e true 实现;成为现实22.watch sb.do sth.观看某人做某事23.watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做某事Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?soap opera 肥皂剧action movietalk show 访谈节目sports show 体育节目game show 娱乐节目talent show 达人秀have a discussion 进行讨论watch news 看新闻find out 找出,查出,查明on November 18,1928 在1928年11月18日first cartoon with sound and music第一步有声音和音乐的动画片in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代as famous as…和……一样著名one of the main reasons 主要的理由之一be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事;为…做准备dress up 装扮;乔装打扮take sb’s place 代替;替换do a good job 干得好let sb.do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事How about doing…? 做怎么样?try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事think of 想起、认为think about 思考、考虑Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.1.every day 每天2.grow up 长大;成熟;成长puter programmer 编程人员4.be sure about 对某事确信5.make sure 确信/有把握6.send…to…把…发送到…/把…寄…7.be able to 能/能够8.the meaning of …的意思/含义9.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事10.at the beginning of 在…开始的时候11.write down 写下/记下12.take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受13.hardly ever 几乎不14.too…to…太而不能15.study computer science 学习计算机科学16.keep on doing sth.反复做某事17.take acting/singing lessons 上表演/声乐课18.finish high school 中学毕业19.have to do with 与…有关20.for this reason 由于这个原因21.sounds like 听起来像22.the start of the year 一年的开始23.have...in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同24.agree with 同意25.different kinds of 不同种类的Unit 7 Will people have robots?on paper 在纸上on computers 在电脑上3.air pollution 空气污染4.in the future 在将来5.on the earth 在世界上6.play a part in sth.在某方面出力/做贡献7.world peace 世界和平8.in the sky 在天空中9.space station太空站10.live to be...years old活到……岁11.free time空闲时间12.in danger 在危险中13.over and over again多次;反复地14.hundreds of 成百上千的15.the same…as与…一样16.get bored 无聊17.look for 寻找18.wake up 醒来/唤醒19.look like 看起来像20.fall down倒下/落下21.fresh water淡水22.move to搬(家);搬迁23.during the holiday 在假期期间24.disagree with 不同意;反对25.be able to 有能力做某事26.look after=take care of...照顾......Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?k shake 奶昔2.turn on/off 打开/关掉3.pour into 倒入4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶5.a good idea 一个好主意6.on Saturday 在星期六7.cut up 切碎8.put into 放入9.one more thing 还有一件事10.a piece of一片/一张/一块11.at this time在此时12.a few 几个13.fill…with…用…装满14.cover…with…用…盖住15.one by one一个接一个16.a long time长时间17.First …Next…Then…Finally首先……接下来……然后…… .最后……Unit 9 Can you come to my party?1.on Saturday afternoon=on the afternoon of Saturday在星期六下午2.have to不得不,必须3.go to the/a doctor=see the/a doctor去看病4.have the flu患流感5.help my parents帮助我的父母e to the party参加聚会7.meet my friend见朋友8.too much homework太多的家庭作业9.go to the party参加聚会10.another time其他时间st fall=last autumn去年秋天12.hang out闲逛13.after school放学后14.on the weekend在周末15.go to the movies去看电影16.study for a test备考17.visit grandparents拜访爷爷奶奶18.prepare for为…做准备19.turn down拒绝;调低20.take a trip去旅行21.go shopping去购物22.do homework做家庭作业23.the day before yesterday前天24.the day after tomorrow后天25.not…until…直到......才......26.have a piano lesson上钢琴课27.accept an invitation接受邀请28.look forward to...盼望,期待29.at the end of this month在这个月末30.go to the concert去听音乐会31.reply in writing书面回复32.the opening of…的开幕式/落成典礼Unit 10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time!1.go to the party 参加晚会2.have a great /good time 玩的开心3.stay at home,呆在家4.take the bus乘公交车5.tomorrow night明天晚上6.have a class party 开班级晚会7.have a class meeting 开班会8.half the class 全班一半人9.make some food 做食物10.at the party 在晚会上11.order food 预定食物12.be angry with sb.对某人生气/be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气13.give sb some advice给某人建议/劝告14.travel around the world 周游世界15.go to college 上大学16.make(a lot of)money 挣钱/赚钱17.get an education上学/受教育18.work hard 努力工作/努力学习19.keep…to oneself 把…留给自己/独处/避免与人交往20.talk to sb.与某人谈话21.in life在一生中22.in the end 在最后23.make mistakes 弄错/出差错24.in the future 在将来25.run away逃跑26.the first step第一步27.in half 成半28.solve a problem 解决难题29.school clean-up学校大扫除。
八年级上册英语短语总结归纳人教版Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation:去度假。
2. stay at home:待在家里。
3. go to the mountains:去爬山。
4. go to the beach:去海滩。
5. visit museums:参观博物馆。
6. go to summer camp:去参加夏令营。
7. quite a few:相当多;不少(后接可数名词复数)8. study for:为……而学习。
9. go out:出去。
10. most of the time:大部分时间。
11. taste good:尝起来很好吃。
12. have a good time:玩得高兴;过得愉快(=enjoy oneself = have fun)13. of course:当然;自然。
14. feel like:给……的感觉;感受到。
15. go shopping:去购物。
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?1. help with housework:帮忙做家务。
2. hardly ever:几乎从不。
3. on weekends:在周末。
4. go to the movies:去看电影。
5. use the Internet:使用互联网。
6. be good for:对……有益。
7. junk food:垃圾食品。
8. such as:例如;像……这样(用来列举事物)9. more than:多于。
10. less than:少于。
11. be good at:擅长。
12. have to:不得不;必须。
13. be free:有空。
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.1. both…and…:两者都;既……又……2. as…as…:与……一样……(中间用形容词或副词原级)3. not as/so…as…:不如……4. have good grades:取得好成绩。
英语八年级上册第一单元重点短语和句型英语八年级上册第一单元重点短语和句型一、重点短语:1.be from 来自于2.be good at 擅长3.be interested in 对.感兴趣4.be sure of 对.有把握5.be worried about 担心6.be different from 与.不同7.be similar to 与.相似8.be famous for 因.而出名9.be made of 由.制成10.be made in 在.制造11.be made from 由.制成12.be made up of 由.组成13.be known for 因.而闻名14.be popular with 受.欢迎15.be famous as 作为.而出名16.be used for 用于17.be used to 习惯于18.be interested in 对.感兴趣19.be sure to 一定会20.be afraid of 害怕21.be proud of 为.而自豪22.be angry with 对.生气23.be happy with 对.满意24.be surprised at 对.感到惊讶25.be pleased with 对.感到高兴26.be worried about 担心27.be strict with 对.要求严格28.be strict in 对.要求严格29.be strict about 对.要求严格30.be strict to 对.要求严格31.be strict on 对.要求严格32.be strict for 对.要求严格33.be strict at 对.要求严格34.be strict in 对.要求严格35.be strict of 对.要求严格36.be strict over 对.要求严格37.be strict through 对.要求严格38.be strict until 对.要求严格39.be strict when 对.要求严格40.be strict where 对.要求严格41.be strict while 对.要求严格42.be strict with regard to 对.要求严格二、重点句型:1.Where are you from? 你来自哪里?2.Where does he come from? 他来自哪里?3.I’m good at playing basketball. 我擅长打篮球。
八年级上册短语和句型
Unit 1
Phrases(词组):
1.on weekends 在周末on weekdays 在工作日
2. go shopping=do some shopping 去购物go swimming去游泳
go skateboarding去踩滑板
go to bed 上床睡觉go to work 去上班go to school 去上学go to the mountains 去爬山go to the movie 去看电影
go home 回家go out 出去
3.surf the Internet 上网,在网上冲浪
4. read a book读书do some reading读书,阅读read读书,阅读
5. once/twice a week 一周一次(两次)
three/four times a week一周三次(四次)
once a month/year 一月(年)一次
6.aways(总是), usually(通常),often(经常).sometimes(有时), once(一次) hardly ever(几乎未曾), never(从不),这些是频率副词,它们的位置是:be动词之后,行为动词之前。
Eg: He never knows him. 他从不认识他。
Eg: I always do exercise once a week
7. how often “多久一次,多长时间一次”,是疑问副词,对频率副词时用它。
Eg: I go to the movies once a mouth. (对划线部分提问)
How often do you go to the movies?
Eg: He sometimes goes skateboard. 对划线部分提问) How often does he go skateboard?
8.as for至于
9.do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动
10. want to do sth. =would like to do sth 想做某事
want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事
want to be sth. 想成为什么
11.be good for 对……有好处,对……有益
be bad for 对……有害
be good at 对……学的好,擅长
12.look after=take care of 照顾
13. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
14. (be) in good health =(be)healthy身体健康
15. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康16. eating habits 饮食习惯
17 the same as 与……相同
be different from 不同
18. most of the students=most students大多数学生19. do homework做家庭作业
do housework做家务事
20. junk food垃圾食物
29. come home from school放学回家
30. of course=certainly=sure当然
31. get good grades取得好成绩
32. help sb ( to )do sth 帮助某人做某事,有助于某人做某事
help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多,大量的
21. try to do sth 尽量做某事
try doing sth.试着做某
try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事
Structure(句型):
What do you usually do on weekends? I usually play soccer. What do they do on weekends? They often go to the movies. What does he do on weekends? He somedtimes watches TV.
How often do you shop? I shop once a week.
How often does Cheng watch TV? He watches TV twice a week.
3. junk food 垃圾食品
5. a lot of = lots of 许多
7. 9. the result of ...的结果
11. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事13. come home from school 放学回家15. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
17. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事19. the same as 和...一样。