初一英语上海牛津版Unit 1语法总结复习(二)
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课题Unit1 Relatives in Beijing基础知识以及语法点梳理教学目的1.使学生能够很好地掌握unit1中的基础词汇以及相关的变形;2.讲解本课一些重点句型和形容词副词比较级最高级,使学生在巩固的同时能够向中考考点拓展。
教学内容Step1: Greetings & Free talkHow are you today? Is there something interesting or important this week?What have you learned in your school? (询问学校课程进度)Step2: Lead in— English jokesTOM'S EXCUSETeacher: Tom,why are you late for school everyday?Tom: Every time I come to the corner, a sign says, “School-Go Slow".Step3: Key Words1. invite [in'vait] v. 邀请【词性转换】invitation [.invi'teiʃən] n. 邀请;请柬I’ve invited the Smiths to visit us next Friday. 我已经邀请史密斯一家下周五来家玩。
中考词性转换链接:invitation invite inviting invitingly2. expensive [iks'pensiv] adj. 昂贵的【近义】dear adj. 贵的【反义】cheap adj. 便宜的I think international calls are very expensive. 我认为国际电话费用很高。
3. talk to sb. 与某人谈话= talk with sb.He stopped to talk to me when seeing me. 看到我的时候,他停下来和我说话4. brochure ['brəuʃə] n. 资料手册I’ll send you the brochure right away. 我会马上把资料手册给您寄去。
上海牛津版七年级英语上册Unit1知识点详解归纳Unit 1 Relatives in Beijing知识清单知识网络重点1. 掌握现在完成时的语法结构,并能运用现在完成时描述过去延续到现在的事件。
2. 掌握用形容词比较级描述事物和物品。
3. 学习并掌握表示方位的词组。
4. 用how引导的疑问句提问5. 书信的写作格式。
难点1.运用现在完成时描述已经发生的事情。
2.语言知识的迁移应用。
易错点1.方位名词表达方向。
2.现在完成时的使用。
高频考点1.现在完成时和be going to结构。
2.运用形容词比较级比较事物。
牛津词汇词汇清单invite v.邀请brick n.砖expensive adj.昂贵的stone n.石头;石料;岩石talk to 说话;讲话;谈话mountain n.高山;山岳*brochure n.资料手册ancient adj.古老的agent n.代理人;经纪人history n.历史soon adv.不久;很快;马上interest n.吸引力;趣味在(八月)底holiday n.假期at the end of(August)*swan n.天鹅wonderful adj.精彩的;令人高兴的raise v.提升;举起another pron.另一(事物或人)national adj.国家的知识梳理第一部分:词汇精讲1. invite v. 邀请I’ve invited the Smiths to visit us next Friday. 我已经邀请史密斯一家下周五来家里玩。
【短语】invite sb. to do sth.【联想记忆】invitation n. 邀请函;请柬Hundreds of invitations are being sent out this week.本周数百张请贴正在发出。
区别invite和invent区别发音:invite [ɪn'vaɪt] invent [ɪn'vent]区别词义:invent vt. 发明;创造【联想记忆】invention n. 发明物inventor n. 发明者He invented the first electric clock. 他发明了第一个电子钟。
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沪教牛津版七上-U1-4知识点、语法(word版可编辑修改)7A UNIT 1 Making friends练习题一、用a ,an,the 或者 \ 填空1.There is ______ water on the floor。
2.There is ___ orange on ____ desk。
3.There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.4.二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home。
2. Nick ____ ___(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.3。
______ they ________(like) pears?4. She is a ________ ( German ) girl.5。
I’d like ________ ( drink ) a cup of tea.三、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1。
Is your brother speak English? __________________2。
4. These people are_________ to animals.They don't look after their pets and leave them in the street. (kind)5. The clever dog helped the police look for the________ boy. (miss)【Keys】1. officer 2. lovely 3. safely 4. unkind 5. missing词组梳理:(如果这块学校老师和家长已经检查过了的话就可以快速跳过)the SPCA=the Society for the Prevention of cruelty to Animals 爱护动物协会take…to…. 把……带到…take care of 照看;照料;照顾(=look after)be unkind to 对……不友善的be kind to 对……友善的save…from… 挽救……以免于……keep…from… 保护;使免受play with sb. 跟某人玩耍help sb. (to) do sth 帮某人做某事on the farm 在农场上1. 不定代词one用于泛指之前所提到过的人或物。
可数名词的单数形式用one,复数形式用ones。
—— Look at the two mobile phones. Do you like the pink one or the white one?看这两个手机,你喜欢粉色的还是白色的?I like the pink one. 我喜欢粉色的那个。
【活学活用】选出正确的答案1. My watch doesn’t work and I want to buy a new __________.A. oneB. onesC. itD. that【解析】:one 指代前文提到过的watch, 表示同一类但是不是同一个。
牛津上海版初一英语知识点总结第一篇:牛津上海版初一英语知识点总结牛津上海版初一英语知识点总结牛津上海版英语词组及短语(中英对照版)1.在左上角2.在右上角3.下棋4.笔友5.和某人住在一起6.担任……工作7.在学校8.在中间9.最美好的祝愿10.戴着眼镜的那个女孩子11.在右边12.在左边13.在学校的足球队里14.一年级,二班15.女子篮球队16.男子接力比赛17.在世界上18.全世界19.在……旁边20.对……友好21.热衷于……22.擅长于……23.语文24.数学25.地理26.生物27.历史28.化学UNIT1—4at the top-left corner at the top-right corner play chesspenfriendlive with somebobywork as at schoolin the middlebest wishesthe girl in glasseson the righton the lefton the school football teamClass Two,Grade Onegirls’ basketball teamboys’ relay racein the world all over the worldnext to / besidebe friendly to be keen onbe good atChinesemathsgeographybiologyhistorychemistry29.体育P.E.30.音乐music 31.政治politics 32.物理physics 33.少先队员Young Pioneer 34.小学pramay schol 35.初中middle school/junior high school 36.高中senior middle school 37.大学university/ college 38.做运动do exercise 39.做眼保健操do eye exercises 40.做早操do morning exercises 41.照相take pictures/photos 42.喜欢做某事like/enjoy doing sth.43.想要做……want to do sth./ would like to do sth./ 44.注意……pay attention to 45.写下,记录下write down 46.从左边/右边from the left/right 47.收到某人的来信hear from sb.;get/receive a lettere from sb.48.锻炼身体do sports 49.持续一段时间last for 50.一两个小时one hour or two/ one or tow hours 51.在街道上in the street 52.在……的开始at the beginning of 53.在……的结尾at the end of 54.保安guard 55.建筑工人construction worker 56.牙科医生dentist 57.会计师accountant 58.去游泳go swimming 59.去海边go to the sea 60.去滑雪go skiing 61.去滑冰go skating 62.去购物go shopping 63.去观光go sightseeing 64.去远足go hiking 65.去跑步go running 66.去慢跑go jogging 67.去跳舞do dancing 68.去航行go sailing 69.去约会70.到达(4种表达方法)arrive in/at;reach;get to 71.花费时间(金钱)的表达方法: sb.spend…on sth./sb.spend...(in)doing sth./ sb.pay…for stth./ sth.cost sb.some money/ it takes sb….to do sth.72.主管be in charge of 73.照顾look after/take care of 74.独生子女the only child 75.开会have a meeting 76.迟到be late for 77.除……之外except/ except for 78.从周一到周五from Monday to Friday/ on weekdays 79.刷牙brush the teeth 80.洗脸wash face 81.追赶(某人)go after sb./ run after sb.82.及时in time 83.按时on time 84.盯着、凝视stare at 85.跑开run away 86.下车get off(the bus)… 87.上车get on(the bus 88.捡起pick up 89.思考think about 90.匆忙in a hurry 91.从……冲出来strom out of/ rush out of 92.熬夜stay up late 93.生某人的气be angry with sb 94.在……的一边on the side of 95.在……的另一边on the other side of 96.等候wait for 97.拿出hold out/ take out 98.跌倒fall over 99.戴着手铐in handcuffs 100.四处走走go/walk around 101.找出,查明find out 102.说谎tell a lie 103.立刻in a flash/ at once/ right away/immediately 104.将来in the future 105.在意、关心care about 106.查询(生词)look up 107.四处看look around 108.有一个选择have a choice 109.正在那个时候at that moment 110.毫无疑问地without question 111.走到跟前、走近come over 112.改变注意change one’s mind 113.尽可能快as soon as possible 114.有时间玩乐have time for fun 115.在……顶部on the top of… 116.或……或……either……or…… 117.既不……也不……neither……nor…… 118.不仅仅……而且……not oly… but also… 119.将……与……比较(将……比作) compare with/ compare toUnit 5---Unit6重点词组Unit 5 1.灭绝;消失die out 2.因……而死die of 3.得知,获悉learn about 4.和……一样the same as 5.因…而著名be famous for 6.同时at the same time 7.以……为基础be based on 8.充满……be full of 9.根据according to 10.依(某人)之见in one’s opinion 11.因为;由于because of 12.超过more than/ over 13.同类的 of this kind 14.做(某事)有一些困难have difficulty with sth./ have difficult in doing sth./ find it difficult to do something.15.全世界范围内all over the world 16.其余的;剩下的the rest of…… 17.既不…也不…neither ……nor…… 18.对……有用处be useful for 19.一等奖the first prize 20.害怕……be a fraid of…… 21.至多有up to 22.生育give birth to…… 23.也;还as well as 24.……方面的专家expert on…… 25.完全地,彻底地competelyUnit6一、词组1.能够be able to / can 2.成为现实;实现come true 3.从现在起from now on 4.到达arrive at/in;get to………;reach…… 5.生病get sick 6.一会儿in a moment/minute 7.和平地in peace 8.破碎地in pieces 9.在太空in space 10.将来in the future 11.降落于……land on 12.看起来像look like 13.部分part of 14.而不是15.耗尽;用完not …but…run out ofUnit 7--8词组:1.从现在起from now on 2.躺下lie down 3.入睡fall asleep 4.从(某地)逃走5.太……以致于……6.过了一会儿7.逃离8.对准;瞄准9.熄灭10.广播、公布11.听起来象12.从……出来13.告诉……实情14.生气15.事实上16.开……的玩笑17.给……提供某物18.过着幸福的生活19.过着艰苦的生活20.过去常常做(某事)21.过去常常不做(某事)22.数以亿计23.除……之外,还……按时24.全世界25.给某人拍照26.例如27.在过去28.广交朋友29.在周末30.赶快31.立刻escape fromtoo…to…;so…that…moments laterbe out of……aim at…go uoutput outsound likecome out oftell the truthbe angry withsb./ get angry in factpaly jokes onprovide……with…live a happy lifelive a hard lifeused to do sth.didn’t use to do sth.billiions ofas well asall over the worldtake photo for …for examplein the pastmake a lot ofat the weekendhurry upin a second/at once/right away/immediately32.考虑think of 33.中国出口品交易Chinese Export Commodities Fair第二篇:上海牛津英语4AM1知识点总结.M1U1 Meeting new people 1.词汇:classmate 同学schoolmate 校友deskmate 同桌friend朋友 meet 遇见people人们eleven 十一twelve十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty二十student number 学号sit 坐skip跳绳live居住near在……附近year年well好mask 面具2.词组:my classmate 我的同学go to the park 去公园ride a bicycle骑自行车 skip a rope 跳绳live near the school住在学校附近walk to school走路去学校play basketball 打篮球like reading喜欢阅读years old 岁—Nice to meet you!很高兴遇到你!—Nice to meet you,too.我也很高兴遇到你!See you!再见!3.语法:形容词性物主代词his,her,your,my,its,their,our 形容词性物主代词(所有格后必须加名词。
牛津上海版七年级英语上册Unit1重点知识复习一、备课思路本节课主要是学习新的词汇,,使学生掌握重要的词汇及其用法。
二、New lesson一)词汇1. guide n. 指南;手册You’d better buy a travel guide when you are travelling in a foreign country. 当你在外国旅行时,你最好买一本旅游指南。
Design a travel guide. 设计一份旅游指南。
【提示】guide 还可以表示“导游”。
如:The guide showed them around Paris. 导游带领他们参观了巴黎。
【拓展】guide 作动词时,可以表示“为……领路,带领”。
如:Jack guided the old man to the information desk. 杰克把老人领到问讯处。
2. tour n.旅行;旅游Can you give us some tour suggestions? 你能给我们一些旅行建议吗?【联想】tourist n.游客,旅游者3. take part in 参加(活动)如:We’ll take part in the sports meeting this Friday. 本周五我们要参加运动会。
They have decided to take part in a competition. 他们决定参加一个竞赛。
【比较】take part in与join 都有“参加”的意思。
take part in 表示参加某项活动;join表示参加或加入某个团体或组织。
如:He joined the Party ten years ago.他十年前入党。
I’ll join the Youth League next month. 下个月我要入团。
【提示】take part in = join in4. sightseeing n.观光;游览Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun.游客们通常会去那儿观光游玩。
牛津上海版七年级英语上册Unit1重点知识复习及练习Part 1 U1复习词性转换1. v. 邀请cn. 邀请函,请柬____________________ 邀请某人做某事2.adj. 昂贵的cn./un. 费用_________________ 便宜的3.n. 代理人;经纪人agency n.4.n. 国家的n. 民族;国家adj. 国际的5. n. 吸引力;趣味adj. (人)对…感到有趣味的adj. (物) 有趣味的6. adj. 精彩的;令人高兴的wonder n. 奇迹v. _________7.pron. 另一(事物或人)other pron./ adj. 其它的8. n. 历史______________adj. 历史上的,实际发生过的(有关历史的事实)9. v. 升起,举起10. n. 高山,山岳11. _______________n. 假期词组默写:从…收到一封信写封信寄给我们一张照片与妈妈讨论讨论旅行在八月末颐和园长城故宫在北京的西北面用砖和石头建造在北京的中心中国历史名胜古迹有趣的地方回来邀请我们与他的家人待在一起在八月十六日看见天鹅游泳容纳2百万人一个有着很多古老建筑的地方升国旗玩的很高兴Part2形容词和副词:◆1. 形容词和副词比较级、最高级的变化规则(1).规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词,在词尾加-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。
多音节词,加more,most构成比较级和最高级构成法原级比较级最高级一般单音节词尾加-er,-es tallgreatstrong tallergreaterstrongertallestgreateststrongest单音节以不发音的e结尾的单音词,只加-r,-st nicelargelatenicerlargerlaternicestlargestlatest词以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音词,双写结尾的辅音字母再加-er,-est bighotfatbiggerhotterfatterbiggesthottestfattest双音节词以辅音字母+ y结尾的双音节词,改y为i再加-er,-esteasybusyearlyeasierbusierearliereasiestbusiestearliest多音节词在前面加more, most来构成比较级和最高级importantbeautifulhappilymore importantmore beautifulmore happilymost importantmost beautifulmost happily(2). 不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad/ill/badly worse worstmany/much more most little less leastfarther farthest farfurther furthestolder oldest oldelder eldest2. 比较级和最高级句型:(1)形容词及副词比较级的句型:1)比较级+than...:……比……更……。