2018年泰州市姜堰区中考英语二模试卷(附答案)

江苏省泰州市姜堰区2018年中考二模英语试卷（含答案）2018年中考适应性考试（二）英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。

2.作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。

3.答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。

每小题做出答案后，用2B铅笔钢笔或圆珠笔填涂在答题纸的相应位置。

第一部分选择题（共60 分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A. a; theB. a; anC. the; aD. the; the2. Located beside Hangzhou’s beautiful West Lake, a new private university will soon rise. Shi Yigong is recommended ______ the first president.A. toB. asC. forD. with3. —My father works in Taizhou. He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be ______ when the new expressway is built.A. harderB. slowerC. easierD. earlier4. —Someone is sleeping next door. Is it Mr. Wu?—It ______ be him. He called me from England just now.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t5. —When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning. While we ______ an English lesson.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. were having6. My mother always tells me that “______”. So I always do my best while studying.A. many hands make light workB. the early bird catches the wormsC. no pain, no gainD. all roads lead to Rome7. —Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.—______ exciting idea!A. What anB. HowC. WhatD. How an8. —Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow’s test, Lucy?—______. But I’ve got everything ready.A. I believe I canB. I’m afraid notC. It’s hard to sayD. I hope not9. The notice on the board tells us that _______ smoking _______ spitting is allowed in the waiting room.A. either;orB. not only;but alsoC. neither;norD. both;and10. _______ its youth toward better development, Chinese government has set a careful plan.A. LeadB. To leadC. LeadingD. To lead11. In Amazing China（厉害了，我的国）, common people are also ______. In the film, you can see a Tibetanwoman volunteering in the countryside to help poor people.A. paid attention toB. devoted toC. looked forward toD. led to12. As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ______ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.A. signsB. symbolsC. experiencesD. tasks13. Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be used to makea noun?A. -lessB. -nessC. -tionD. -ment14. “______ there’s still much work to be done, the people’s government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.A. BecauseB. UnlessC. IfD. Although15. — Mike, can you explain ______?—I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A. why everything in the house was in a messB. why nobody answered the phone when I called youC. how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD. how you can make the robot work since there is no power二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）I find it interesting sometimes that even the most common things can encourage us to face the difficulty bravely.My wife, my daughter, and I moved into our home nine years ago and we 16 a lot of time and energy in the yard to get it looking like it does today. We live on a corner, higher than street level. There is a rock wall 17 our yard. But at the edge(边缘) of theyard, some rocks were thrown up onto the ground as if someone were in a hurry to 18 . We called this area our “rock garden”. Whenever we planted flowers or plants, Denise or I would stick them out(伸出去) to bring some 19 to the area.Last summer I reached the end of the garden and found a tiny little 20 that I could not immediately make sure what it was, I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise claimed that she didn’t either. We decided to let it continue growing 21 we could tell what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the 22 plant, it turned out to be a sunflower(向日葵). It had a tall skinny stalk and only one head on it. I decided to 23 it and get the weeds(杂草) around it away. As I moved away the rocks from the area, I noticed something 24 . The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the 25 .That’s when I 26 that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we should have the 27 of doing the same thing, too. Once(一旦) our environment begins to see that we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can get the same nourishment(营养) and growing up as well.We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the abilities in 28 our dreams. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the abilities to get out of the difficulty because it trusted in the Universal Truth and believed it would 29 .Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the environment will begin to 30 you. You will find a way to go under or around.16. A. spent B. paid C. needed D. took17. A. around B. before C. beside D. near18. A. build B. finish C. carry D. paint19. A. pictures B. memories C. places D. colors20. A. plant B. flower C. tree D. bush21. A. unless B. after C. until D. when22. A. beautiful B. strange C. strong D. unknown23. A. look out of B. take care of C. play the role of D. take notice of24. A. terrible B. unhappy C. unusual D. impossible25. A. water B. sun C. moon D. sky26. A. realized B. complained C. doubted D. supposed27. A. rights B. chances C. thoughts D. abilities28. A. noticing B. failing C. achieving D. breaking29. A. matter B. succeed C. control D. solve30. A. refuse B. promise C. support D. praise三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ANews 1Chinese video sharing APP, Douyin is denying reports that British cartoon character Peppa Pig has been cancelled from the platform(平台) because of some bad influences, reports China National Radio. The Peppa Pig cartoon has been a big hit since it first landed in China in 2015. Episodes(片段) of the show have been watched billions of times on television.News 2On Wednesday, China announced plans to increase taxes(税) on $50 billion of U.S. goods. The Chinese measures would increase tariffs(关税) by 25 percent on 106 products, such as soybeans, airplanes and cars. The Associated Press said the list includes the biggest U.S. exports to China.News 3Wildlife researchers in Georgia and Florida are concerned about the population of endangered whales(鲸). The winter birthing season just ended, but no newborn whales have been reported. There are about 450 North Atlantic whales.Since last December, researchers have been looking for newborns off the coasts of Georgia and Florida. Each winter, female whales swim to the area to give birth in warmer waters, usually from early December to late March.News 4An American company says it has completed the first allowed 3D printed homes in the United States. The home was shown to reporters and visitors at the South by Southwest technology meeting and music festival. The event took place earlier this month in Austin, T exas.31. What is Peppa Pig according News 1?A. A Chinese cartoon character.B. A British cartoon character.C. A British book.D. A pig from Britain.32. What is the meaning of exports in Chinese?A. 进口。

2018泰州市初三英语模拟试题二- It ______ be Mr Smith He has gone to JapanA mustB canC mustn’tD can’t25--Do you knoif it tomorrow?--I don’t knoIf it , I will not go to the parkA will rain ; rainsB rains ; will rainC will rain ; will rainD rains ; rains26 Please don’t touch that fish It smells ______A badB badlyC goodD well27—Do you mind if I sit here, Sir?--______ It’s for Mr Smith He’s just out for a telephone callA Yes, I doB Better notC Not at allD You are wele28It’s ______ late now, but I still have ______ homework to doA too much; too muchB much too; too muchC too much; much tooD much too; much too29 --- Could you tell me ________________________? --- SureA is there a park near hereB hocan I get to the parkC which is the way to the parkD where is the park30Tom misses his father very much because his father ________ Japan for two yearsA has gone toB has been toC has been inD went to31Look! _______ the kites in the sky are!A What a beautifulB What beautifulC Hoa beautifulD Hobeautiful32—Would you like to e to my party tomorrow?-- _______ But I’m sorry I have to stay at home My mother is ill。

2018年泰州市姜堰区中考英语二模试卷（附答案） less B -ness C -tion D -ment14 “______ there’s still much work to be done, the people’s government will not let the people down” Premier Li said on March 5 in BeijingA BecauseB UnlessC IfD Although15 — Mike, can you explain ______?—I’m sorry, Mum I was listening to music and didn’t hear itA why everything in the house was in a messB why nobody answered the phone when I called youC hoyou could finish the homework in such a short timeD hoyou can make the robot work since there is no power二、完形填空阅读短，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）I find it interesting sometimes that even the most mon things can encourage us to face the difficulty bravely My wife, my daughter, and I moved into our home nine years ago and we 16 a lot of time and energy in the yard to get it looking like it does today We live on a corner, higher than street level There is a rock wall 17 our yard But at the edge(边缘) of the yard, some rocks were thrown up onto the ground as if someone were in a hurry to 18 We called this area our “rock garden” Whenever we planted flowers or plants, Denise or I would stick them out(伸出去) to bring some 19 to the area Last summer I reached the end of the garden and found a tiny little minute increase from hour That price does not make the ORPC system petitive with natural gas However, for small lonely villages, energy from flowing water could be more economical。

九年级模拟考试英语试题 6第Ⅰ部分选择题(共60分)一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

(15分)1. Xi Jinping made his visit to Finland at the invitation of Finnish President as ______ China’shead of state. It was _____ great success.A. /, aB. a, aC. /, /D. the, a2. ―Excuse me, can I park my car here?―Sorry, you can park it on _____ side of the street. There is too much traffic.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none3. If you are not sure how to use this camera to take videos, you can read the ______.A. introductionB. instructionsC. informationD. suggestions4. –______ does this mobile phone belong to? –It’s my sister’s. And I want to have one ________.A. Who, on my ownB. Whose, myselfC. Who, of my ownD. Whose, my own5. It’s wise ______ French people to vote _______ Emmaunel Macron, the new president of France, who won the election _____ May, 2017.A. for, for, onB. of, for, inC. of, for, onD. for, on, in6. When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _________ himself _______.A. wake , upB. cheer , upC. give , upD. pick , up7. –I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.–Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them.A. will payB. will be paidC. is paidD. pays8. ―What a terrible experience I had just now. ―_____, you are safe now. That’s the main thing.A. AnywayB. ExactlyC. OtherwiseD. Moreover9. Jenny speaks good Chinese. She ________ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.A. studiesB. is studyingC. studiedD. has studied10. –How long is it _______ we last met?–More than ten years, I believe. I went to Australia in 2006 and came back only yesterday.A. sinceB. beforeC. untilD. after11. ―Look at the dark clouds. I’m afraid it _____ rain soon.―I think so, and we ______ stay at home now.A. must, mustB. may, have toC. might, mustD. should, have to12. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what13. –It’s said that we can lose weight easily by taking a kind of medicine.–________. Remember that any medicine does some harm to our health.A. That’s not the caseB. Sounds goodC. I hope soD. Believe it or not14. ―Have you ______ anywhere recently?―Xiangan, home to Baiyangdian. I had _____ great fun that I want to visit there once again.A. been to, suchB. been in, soC. been, suchD. gone to, so15. The students are talking excitedly about ______________.A. how will they spend this summer holidayB. which high school they are going to enterC. what exciting things had happened over the yearsD. whether all of them would pass the final exams二、完形填空(15分)Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One early morning, I 16 acall for a taxi. When I arrived at the building, it was 2:30 a.m. and I found thebuilding was dark except for the only light in a first floor window.Many drivers would just shout once or twice and then drove away, but I thought this17 might need my help. So I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a18 , elderly voice. After a long time, the door opened. A small old man showed up before me,19 a small bag. He kept thanking me for my 20 . “It's nothing,” I told him.“Oh, you're such a good man.” He said. When we got into the taxi, he gave me a (an) 21 , and then asked, “Could you drive through the city center?”“But it wasn't the 22 way.” I answered quickly. “Oh, I'm in no hurry.” He said. “I'm on my way to a hospital. I don't have any family left. The 23 says I don't have much time left.I 24 started the taxi and shut off the meter(计程器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city center. He showed me the building where he once worked. We drove 25 the church where he got married. He would never forget that happy moment. Sometimes he'd ask me to slow down in front of a building and would sit 26 the darkness for a long time, saying nothing. When the sun began to rise, we drove in silence to the address he had given me. When we arrived, 27 without thinking, I gave him a big hug. “You gave an old man a little moment of 28 . Thank you!” He said with tears in his eyes.I was completely lost in thought for the rest of the day. What would happen if I had refused to do 29 I did? We always think that there are no 30 moments in our lives, but great moments are just in what others may think small and unimportant ones!16. A. made B. received C. accepted D. gave17. A. driver B. policeman C. guide D. passenger18 A. strong B. loud C. weak D. sweet19. A. carrying B. taking C. wearing D. getting20. A. difference B. kindness C. happiness D. surprise21. A. order B. address C. idea D. promise22. A. busiest B. longest C. quietest D. shortest23. A. teacher B. policeman C. doctor D. neighbor24. A. easily B. noisily C. luckily D. quietly25. A. from B. through C. in D. past26. A. looking up B.looking through C. looking after D. looking into27. A. hardly B. almost C. ever D. usually28. A. pleasure B. disappointment C. sadness D. pain29. A. how B. what C. why D. when30. A. awful B. bad C. great D. peaceful三、阅读理解(30分)AEverything Was Moving: Photography from the 60s and 70sStarts: 13th September 2016Ends: 13th June 2017Location: Barbican Centre, LondonHours: 11:00a.m.—8:00p.m. daily except Wednesday 11:00a.m.—6:00p.m.,Thursday 11:00a.m.—10:00p.m.Cost:￡10 online/￡12 at the entranceChildren aged 12 and under: freeThe exhibition shows over 400 photos. Many of them are shown in England for the first time.Wildlife Ph otographer of the YearStarts: 19th October 2016Ends: 3rd August 2017Location: Natural History Museum, LondonHours: 10:00a.m.—5:30p.m. dailyCost: Adult: ￡10Child: ￡5(Free for children aged 3 and under)Family: ￡27(up to 2 adults and 3children)You can see the best nature photography here.London Bike ShowStarts: Thursday 18th May 2017Ends: Sunday 21st May 2017Location: Excel London, LondonHours: Thursday, Friday and Sunday: 10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.Saturday: 10:00a.m.—7:00p.m.Cost: Adult: ￡16Student: ￡23Children aged 6 and under: freeThe exhibition shows the latest bikes and provides some interesting activities.London Boat ShowStarts: 12th June 2017Ends: 20th June 2017Location: Excel London, LondonHours: 10:00a.m.—6:00p.m. daily except Saturday 10:00a.m.—7:00p.m.Cost:￡16 online/￡20 at the entranceYou can see hundreds of boats of all shapes and sizes.31. You can go to the show “Everything Was Moving: Photography from the 60s and 70s” ____.A. at 10:00 a.m. on MondayB. at 9:00p.m. on TuesdayC. at 7:00p.m. on WednesdayD. at 12:00a.m. on Sunday32. If you want to learn about the history of the past, you should go to _______.A. Everything Was Moving: Photography from the 60s and 70sB. London Boat ShowC. Wildlife Photographer of the YearD. London Bike Show33. 3-year-old Alan and his 2 elder sisters will go to the show “Wildlife Photographer of theYear” with their parents. They have to pay at least ________.A.￡30B.￡20C.￡35D.￡2734. Which show can’t be watched on Wednesday? ________A. Everything Was Moving: Photography from the 60s and 70sB. London Boat ShowC. Wildlife Photographer of the YearD. London Bike Show35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. There are two shows held at the same place in London.B. London Bike Show is free for a 12-year-old child.C. One can buy a ticket ￡2 cheaper online than at the entrance for the London Boat Show.D. One can see thousands of photos from the 60s and 70s during the show held in BarbicanCentre.BFu Yuanhui is China’s newest sweetheart. The 20-year-old swimmer from Hangzhou won a bronze medal at the recent Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. But it wasn’t the medal that charmed people’s hearts, it was Fu’s honest remarks and bubbly personality.Climbing out of the pool after a semi-final heat, Fu looked tired and out of breath, and not very happy. She thought her time may not have been good enough to make the final. But the reporter told her otherwise. Fu had just swum a personal best! And it was Fu’s reaction (反应)to this news that made everyone fall in love with her.Her eyes got big and her smiled. “Wow, I’m so fast!” she said. And she joked with the girl reporter that she must have been helped by her “mystical powers.” Later, after the final race, it was the same reporter who again surprised Fu by telling her she’d won a bronze medal. “What? Really?” she said, “That’s not so bad, then.”Fu worked hard to get to the Olympics and her training, she said, “Even though I did not wina gold medal, I surpassed (超过)myself and I am happy with that.”36. What kind of medal did Fu Yuanhaui win in the Olympic Games in Brazil?A. The gold medal.B. The silver medal.C. The bronze medal.D. None.37. Why didn’t Fu Yuanhui feel happy after the semi-final heat at first ?A. Because she didn’t feel well.B. Because she thought she didn’t do well.C. Because she wasn’t satisfied with her reaction.D. Because the reporter asked her an unhappy question.38. The third paragraph tells us Fu Yuanhui _______.A. had an expressive faceB. was satisfied with herselfC. thought the game is unfair for herD. was sorry to get the bronze medal39. We can learn from the underlined words that Fu Yuanhui_______.A. thought she had tried her bestB. thought she was lucky enoughC. wanted to thank the reporterD. planed to win the gold medal40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fu Yuanhui is an honest and lovely girl.B. Fu Yuanhui works hard during her training.C. Fu Yuanhui swum a personal best in Brazil.D. The same reporter interviewed Fu Yuanhui three times.CThe British are known as people who love to stand in line, but a new research shows that the British are only about average (平均数) at waiting politely in a queue(排、队). The French are the best. It's the Germans who don't have a good habit of standing in line. They can't stand to wait for anything. They begin to shout loudly and noisily if the line doesn't seem to be moving fast enough. Sadly it never moves fast enough for them.The experts studied 940 people across Europe. They watched secretly as they waited in line to get tickets, to order fast food and to wait for the bus. They found people who are good at forming (排成) queues feel that they move along faster. For example, in Britain, the average waiting at a queue needs about three and a half minutes. In Germany or Sweden people hate waiting in line. In fact, people spend double the time as the British in queues. They get to the front of the queuewithout thinking about others, so they waste others' time.The expert who did the research had asked a person to break into a queue to see what people would do. In Britain, people shouted loudly at him, but when he said," I' m terribly sorry. I didn't realize there was a queue. Do go before me. " People smiled and said. "Oh, that's all right, one more won't matter much. "It was also found in France, where 80％of the people didn't mind standing in line only if they were treated politely. While in Germany everyone was angry and wore an unhappy face. The expert said, "If only they could learn from the British and the French to think of queuing as an exercise in making the best of an unhappy thing, they might find that the queue then moves faster."41. The research shows that the people in _______ are the most polite in standing in line.A. SwedenB. BritainC. FranceD. Germany42. The Germans spend more time than the British in queues because they __________.A. always talk a lot with othersB. like waiting in lineC. don't follow the rule of queuingD. don't know the rule of queuing43. According to the research, which of the following is TRUE ?A. The British didn't care about the queue jumper.B. The Germans were angry with the queue jumper.C. The French treated the queue jumper badly.D. The Swedish enjoyed themselves while queuing.44. From the last sentence we know the expert wished the Germans could__________.A. have a good habit of standing in lineB. save others' time while queuingC. move quickly when queuingD. take exercise in queues45. The result of the research shows that__________.A. people in Europe hate waiting in lineB. standing in line is a kind of exerciseC. there are always queue jumpers all over the worldD. people who are good at standing in line think they move along faster第Ⅱ部分非选择题(共60分)四、词汇(10分)A. 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)。

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2018年江苏省泰州市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案．（15分）1．Among all Chinese traditional arts，Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun．（）A．/；a B．/；/ C．the；a D．the；/2．It's _____for you to keep secrets for your friends．In this way，you can win their trust．（）A．strange B．necessary C．possible D．lucky3．About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my_____．（）A．position B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction4．Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_____ guests with better service．（）A．prevent B．protect C．present D．provide5．Amazing China （《厉害了，我的国》）wins high praise from the public．I think the documentary is well worth______．（）A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched6．Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》（）A．is B．are C．am D．be7．Mum won' t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10o' clock tonight．（）A．till B．before C．as D．since8．Be patient! Give him more time，______he will find the answer to the question on his own．（）A．but B．or C．and D．so9．-Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years．-Yeah．Things ______different when we were young．（）A．have been B．are C．will be D．were10．-Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games．-______，we won six silvers．（）A．Moreover B．However C．Instead D．Otherwise11．-More and more people give out "red packets" on WeChat to celebrate festivals．-That's true．I have just received_______ from my friend．（）A．it B．that C．one D．them12．To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday，parents _____give them some safety tips．（）A．should B．may C．could D．might13．-I'd like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom．-______．The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds great C．In your dream D．I can't decide14．-Simon failed the exam again．-That's not surprising．Computer games _____too much of his time．（）A．take in B．take on C．take off D．take up15．-Could you please tell me __________？-Last month．（）A．how long Daniel has been away from Taizhou B．how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC．when Daniel will come back to Taizhou D．when Daniel left Taizhou二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（15分）Last autumn，my 80-year-old grandmother was having problems with her heart．My family sent her to the（16）．After a careful examination，a famous doctor told my grandmother，"You have such a(17)heart condition that you should have an operation．""But the complications （并发症）can happen．" the doctor（18）my grandmother and looked at her worried face．The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40percent possibility of having a heart trouble （19）the operation，a 35percent possibility of being unable to stand up，and even 20percent of（20）on the operating table because of her old age．My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said，"Doctor，since you're talking about these （21），I have one for you：there is a 100percent possibility that you won't operat on me! " （22）these words，my grandmother got up and（23）the doctor's office．The next day，my grandmother went to（24）doctor's office．There she was also told she needed an （25）．The doctor also said that her（26）might cause some problems．（27）he was quite sure about the success of operation．My grandmother might be brave，but she is not silly．She then asked the doctor，"If I am your mother，what will you（28）？"The doctor walked up to her，smiled，put his arms（29）her，and said，"Mom，let's have the operation!"My grandmother had the operation and came outy（30）! Her positive attitude （乐观的心态）added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy live with my family．16．A．park B．hotel C．restaurant D．hospital17．A．wonderful B．serious C．difficult D．proper18．A．advised B．warned C．promised D．encouraged19．A．during B．before C．till D．against20．A．fighting B．hurting C．returning D．dying21．A．actions B．changes C．possibilities D．conditions22．A．At B．With C．for D．By23．A．Left B．researched C．passed D．visited24．A．other B．the other C．another D．one25．A．operation B．experience C．offer D．examination26．A．weight B．height C．length D．age27．A．when B．if C．but D．because28．A．imagine B．recommend C．mind D．need29．A．over B．above C．around D．below30．A．fine B．disabled C．dead D．sad三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（30分）AAs you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park，Safety comes first．By giving careful thought to your actions，youcan have a safe，exciting，and happy time in it．Driving•Be careful with the speed limit in the park，and look out formonkeys and rabbits along roads，especialy at night．•Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take pictures-do not stop on roadways．•Take more than enough water，food，and sleeping bags．If your car breaks down，stay with it．It is much easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest．Fire•Wood fires and ground fires are not allowed in the park．•Pay more attention when smoking．Wildlife•Never feed wildlife．•Watch your children closely．•If you meet a tiger or a lion，back away．If you think it may attack you，wave your arms，throw stones，and shout but never run．•Poisonous（有毒的）snakes are active during warmer months．Carefully check your shoes before putting them on and your sleeping bags before using them．Carry a flashlight （手电筒）at night．Keep away from bushes．31．From the passage we can know that in Big Bend National Park．A．lions won't attack tourists B．there is danger for touristsC．snakes are active during winter D．you can't find monkeys or rabbits32．When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park，you can ．A．stay with it waiting for help B．make a fire with woodC．walk through the forest D．go and find someone to fix it33．If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park，you can ．A．run away quickly B．let children play with themC．throw stones at them D．use a flashlight to scare them away34．According to the passage，you might in Big Bend National Park．A．drive as fast as you can B．take sleeping bags with youC．give food to wild animals D．walk around in bushes in summer35．What's the passage mainly about？A．How to protect yourself against wildlife．B．The great beauty of Big Bend National Park．C．Big Bend National Park's safety instructions．D．Things to do while driving in Big Bend National Park．BThat year，I was a Junior 2student．Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head．Almost everyone thought I was dead．But they were wrong．However，it was difficult to get back to normal （正常的）life．I had to leave school and learn everything，walking，talking，and yes，maths．To help me with that task，Mrs．Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week．We began with basic maths skills，As time passed by，I made progress．I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays，sat with me at the kitchen table，and threw different coins on the talbe．She asked me to show her 38cents，17cents，63cents．It was challenging，but she also made it fun．After a year and a half，I had progressed a lot，both in body and mind，to return to school．Seven years later，I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class．As year went by，I always kept in touch with Mrs．Pillar．Unluckily，one day my parents told me that Mrs．Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke（中风）．Now it was my turn to help her．Mrs．Pillar lay in bed，unable to speak and know anybody around．I pulled some coins out of my pocket，dropped them on her bed，and asked her to show me 12cents．The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs．Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her-just as she had worked with my years before．She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU（重症监护室）and finally out of hospital．One day，I called to wish her a happy New Year．She spoke into the phone excitedly，"Happy New Year to you and your family，Michael．Thank you for everything you've done for me．" I quickly said，"Thank you for everything you've done for me．"Mrs．Pillar was one of my Junior 2teachers，but she taught me so much more about life than only maths．36．Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story？a．Mrs．Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital．b．I fell of the stairs and had to leave school．c．I returned to school with Mrs．Pillar's help．d．Mrs．Pillar got better with my help．A．b-c-d-a B．c-a-b-d C．b-c-a-d D．b-d-c-a37．What does the underlined word "vividly" mean in Paragraph（段落）3？A．模糊的B．清晰地C．彻底地D．感激地38．What does the writer mean by saying "…I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class" in Paragraph 4？A．He was clever than his classmates．B．He worked very hard on maths．C．His classmates failed to graduate．D．Mrs．Pillar's help greatly influenced him．39．The writer asked Mrs．Pillar to show him 12cents in the hospital in order to ．A．help Mrs．Pillar just as Mrs．Pillar helped him B．play an interesting game with Mrs．Pillar C．see whether Mrs．Pillar was getting better D．make the nurse in the hospital feel strange 40．What is the best title for the passage？A．A Great Teacher B．Always Have A DreamC．Never Give up D．Kindness Makes WondersCAfter coming to America，the use of "yes" and "no" brings me a lot oftrouble，because the use in Korean （韩语）is a different from that inEnglish．For example，if I am asked，"Haven't you had dinner yet？" and Ihave not had dinner yet，then in Korean I usually say "Yes，I haven't．" But inEnglish，I have to say，"No，I haven't．"Because of this，my friends often get the opposite meaning from what I want to give them．One day only a month after I came to America，I had dinner with an American student，Bob．He asked me some questions and I answered them sincerely．A few days later，I found some roommates thought that I came from North Korea．Ond day ，I stopped by Bob's room and asked why he was spreading the wrong information．"Oh，you told me that．Don't you remember？" he said，"When I asked you ，‘You are not from North Korea，are you？'you clearly answered，‘Yes，of course．' Didn't it mean that you are from North Korea？"The different use also causes problems between my friends and me．One weekend night，my roommate Mark brought his children into the dorm（宿舍）．They make some noise while playing．I did not mind the noise since I was just watching TV．The next morning，I met Mark．He asked me with a smile，"Didn't my children make noise last night？Didn't it make you uncomfortable？" Because I did not mind the noise at all，I clearly said "Yes!" The smile suddenly disappear from Mark's face，and he said，"I am sorry about that．They are going right now．See you later．" I could not undestand what he was sorry about，and I just said，"OK．Bye!" After a moment of thinking，I realized how stupid I was．That evening，I explained to Mark and said sorry to him．I knew he thought that I had been very rude．Now to deal with this problem，I have set simple rules：First，take a five-second break if I am not sure of "yes" or "no"，Second，use "pardon me"，so the person may explain to me in a direct way．41．From the passage，we can infer （推断）that the writer comes from ．A．North Korea B．America C．South Korea D．China42．In Paragraph 3，when the writer answered "Yes"，Mark might think the writer was ．A．rude B．kind C．helpful D．polite43．The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to （指的是）．A．"yes" B．the noise C．watching TV D．the smile44．If the writer is not sure of "yes" or "no" next time，he will say ．A．" pardon me" B．"yes" C．"no" D．"I don't know"45．The writer writes the passage mainly to remind us ．A．to work hard on English B．to learn to respect othersC．never to use "yes" or "no" D．to know culture differences第二部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（10分）Hangzhou won its bid（申办）for the 2022Aian Games on September 16th，2015．It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990and Guangzhou in 2010．The well-known capital city of Zhejing Province in the southeast part of the country has a population of 8.9million．It is a beautiful city with a long history and it has been developing rapidly in recent years．Hosting the Asian Games will give the city another chance to grow．"We have seen here the strong wish and the great effort of Hangzhou to host the19th Asian Games，" The OCA（亚奥理事会）president praised．The Games are set to include 36to 40sports．Thirty venues （场馆）have already been completed，while several others are still being built and will be put into use on year before the Games．The Asian Games will be held from September 10to 25，when the temperature is around 200C．"There is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to experience the beauty and charm of this amazing city．At the same time，more roads will be built and the underground will be added，reducing heavy traffic．But the best part is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class competitions close to our homes．" Shao Lin，a local people，told the reporter excitedly．With the Asian Games in Hangzhou in September and the World Cup in Qatar（卡塔尔）in November，2022will be an exciting year for Asians，especially Chinese sports fans．Hangzhou is trying its best to get ready for the big sports show．Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022．回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过六个词．46．In which province will the 2022Asian Game be held？47．How many Chinese cities have already held the Asian Game so far？48．Why will Hangzhou Asian Games be held in middle September？49．What is the best about Hangzhou Asian Games for Shao Lin？50．In which year will the World Cup be held in Qatar？五、任务型阅读阅读下面一段短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词．（10分）Giving a speech in front of your class can be challenging．However，you can Array do something to make it success．First of all，you need to do something about yourtopic．For example，choose a topic about something you like，such as somethingthat interests you or someone who is close to you．Once you've chosen your topic，try to find useful information about it online or from the library．As you do this，write down the information that supports your ideas in a valuable way．Rehearsing（排练）your speech is also important．For this，you'd better write the script （讲稿）just like talking to your friends．Keep your script simple．Use interesting examples or stories to show yourideas．Once you finish your script，read it out loud to yourself and remember it．After that，write down2to 3points that you may forget on a note card．Finally，you have to practice your speech in front ofsomething or someone until you don't have to look at your note card．In the end，it's time to give the speech．At this time，stand straight and hold your head high．Thiswill show that you're confident．Show your listeners that you're excited by smiling before you begin andthroughout the speech．Pause（停顿）after finishing a sentence，or after saying an important point．Itwill allow you time to collect your thoughts．If you're out of breath while speaking or if your words start running together，you're most probablyspeaking too fast．If this happens，take a breath and slow down．Whild talking，look at your listeners，like friends．What's more，if you don't remember the next word or line，pause for one or two seconds tolook at your note card．Before you begin speaking，take a deep breath，smile at your listeners，and thengo on．六、词汇运用根据括号内含有提示填词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空．（10分）A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限一词）．（5分）61．Shared bikes can help people travel around freely in cities without （污染）．62．Last weekend，at the welcome party，the host （介绍）the history and culture of Taizhou to the guests．63．People all over the country feel proud that all China's spacecraft have （成功地）returned to the earth．64．The driver （后悔）his carelessness in diving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers．65．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao is considered as one of the "seven wonders of the （现代的）world．"B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）．（5分）66．As China continues developing quickly，the Chinese language becomes （popular）than before．67．Stephen Hawking （die）for over 3months，but his spirit still lives on．68．My uncle often listens to soft music to relax （he）after a busy day．69．Taizhou and Changzhou （separate）by the Yangtze River，and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future．70．All the family members are busy getting ready for my father's （forty）birthday party．七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．（10分）Just as a famous saying （71）g ，"Reading is to success whatwater is to fish．" Reading is very important for all humans．It can open many（72）d and can lead you into a path to success．It's quite clear thatevery successful person has a good （73）h of reading．This is （74）b reading is an important way to get the information required tounderstand something．For example，a good doctor has to know the latest development in （75）m by reading．Then，how can you develop an interest in reading？There is only one way．Let me explain this to you．If you want to learn how to ride a bike，you have to get on the bike as many times as possible （76）u you can ride skillful．It works the same way with reading．If you want to improve your reading，try to read as （77）m as you can．When you finish reading your first book，take another book kand do the same．If you are going out，take a magazine，a book，an article or something （78）e to read．When you are reading，try to understand （79）w message the writeris giving to you．So，parents should help to get their children to read as early as possible．Studies have （80）s that reading to your unborn child is very good．In this way，your child will like reading later．Reading is always a wonderful time．Good books are good friends．八、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，你们学校正在对本校学生英语学习的情况进行调查，并征求同学们对英语教学的建议．请按下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的英语学习情况以及你对老师教学的建议．要求：1．词数100左右．开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数．2．所写内容必须包括表格中所提供的信息，并可作适当的发挥．3．不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息．I am Li Hua．I wish our school will consider my advice．参考答案与解析第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案．（15分）1．Among all Chinese traditional arts，Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun．（）A．/；a B．/；/ C．the；a D．the；/【知识考点】冠词．【思路分析】在所有的中国传统艺术中，Nancy最喜欢京剧，因为它很有趣．【解答过程】考查冠词．句意"在所有的中国传统艺术中，Nancy最喜欢京剧，因为它很有趣．"．第一个空，Beijing Opera 京剧，专有名词前不用冠词．第二个空，fun不可数名词，不加冠词．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．2．It's _____for you to keep secrets for your friends．In this way，you can win their trust．（）A．strange B．necessary C．possible D．lucky【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】为你的朋友保守秘密是必须的，这样你才能赢得他们的信任．【解答过程】考查形容词．A奇怪的．B必须的．C可能的．D幸运的．结合语境"为你的朋友保守秘密是____，这样你才能赢得他们的信任．"．可知，赢得信任，保守秘密应该是"必须的"．故选：B．【总结归纳】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．3．About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my_____．（）A．position B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】关于如何在业余爱好和学业之间取得平衡，Justin请求我的意见．【解答过程】考查名词．A位置．B注意．C建议．D介绍．结合语境"关于如何在业余爱好和学业之间取得平衡，Justin请求我的___．"．可知，有"如何在业余爱好和学业之间取得平衡"的问题，应该请求"建议"．故选：C．【总结归纳】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．4．Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_____ guests with better service．（）A．prevent B．protect C．present D．provide【知识考点】动词词义辨析．【思路分析】许多游客喜欢五星级酒店，因为他们认为昂贵的旅馆总是给客人提供更好的服务．【解答过程】考查动词．A防止．B保护．C出现，赠送．D提供．结合语境"许多游客喜欢五星级酒店，因为他们认为昂贵的旅馆总是给客人___更好的服务．"．provide sb with sth向某人提供某物．固定搭配．故选：D．【总结归纳】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．5．Amazing China （《厉害了，我的国》）wins high praise from the public．I think the documentary is well worth______．（）A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched【知识考点】动词的固定搭配．【思路分析】《厉害了，我的国》赢得了公众的高度赞扬．我认为这部纪录片值得一看．【解答过程】根据I think the documentary is well worth-，可知这里考查be worth doing表示值得做某事．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉动词搭配的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．6．Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》（）A．is B．are C．am D．be【知识考点】主谓一致．【思路分析】不仅是孩子，而且我丈夫也对电影《红海行动》很着迷．【解答过程】根据Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea ，可知not only…but also连接主语，动词根据临近原则确定．句子中my husband是单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉主谓一致的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7．Mum won' t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10o' clock tonight．（）A．till B．before C．as D．since【知识考点】时间介词．【思路分析】妈妈不会让西蒙出去，除非他答应今晚10点前回来．【解答过程】考查介词．A直到．B在…之前．C当…时．D自从．结合语境"妈妈不会让西蒙出去，除非他答应今晚10点___回来．"．可知，应该是"在…之前"．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．8．Be patient! Give him more time，______he will find the answer to the question on his own．（）A．but B．or C．and D．so【知识考点】连词辨析．【思路分析】耐心点！给他更多的时间，然后他会自己找到问题的答案．【解答过程】考查连词．A但是．B或者、否则．C而且；和，与；于是，然后；因此．D所以．结合语境"耐心点！给他更多的时间，___他会自己找到问题的答案．"．可知，表示递进，用and然后．故选：C．【总结归纳】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．9．-Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years．-Yeah．Things ______different when we were young．（）A．have been B．are C．will be D．were【知识考点】时态辨析．【思路分析】--在过去的几年里，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化．--是的．和我们年轻的时候情况是不一样的．【解答过程】be different from和…不同，固定短语，根据时间状语从句when we were young可知，要用一般过去时．故选：D．【总结归纳】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．10．-Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games．-______，we won six silvers．（）A．Moreover B．However C．Instead D．Otherwise【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】--好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌．--此外，我们赢得了六枚银牌．【解答过程】考查情境对话．A而且；此外；同时；再者．B然而；可是；无论如何．C反而；代替．D否则；另外．结合语境"--好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌．--____，我们赢得了六枚银牌．"．可知，表示补充说明，应该是"此外"．故选：A．【总结归纳】考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．11．-More and more people give out "red packets" on WeChat to celebrate festivals．-That's true．I have just received_______ from my friend．（）A．it B．that C．one D．them【知识考点】it的用法．【思路分析】--越来越多的人在微信上发"红包"来庆祝节日．--没错．我刚收到我朋友的一个红包．【解答过程】本题考查代词，it表示同一事物；one表示同一类别；根据I have just received_______ frommy friend，可知用one替代所表示的一类人或物中任何一个．故选：C．【总结归纳】本题考查代词的用法的辨析，在平时的学习中掌握it、one的含义以及它们的用法，在不同题目中用法也不同．12．To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday，parents _____give them some safety tips．（）A．should B．may C．could D．might【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】为了让孩子们在即将到来的暑假里远离危险，父母应该给他们一些安全提示．【解答过程】考查情态动词．A应该．B可能．C可以．D可能．结合语境"为了让孩子们在即将到来的暑假里远离危险，父母___给他们一些安全提示．"．可知，应该是"应该"．故选：A．【总结归纳】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．13．-I'd like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom．-______．The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds great C．In your dream D．I can't decide【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】--我想选择浅蓝色作为我们卧室的颜色．--听起来很棒．这种颜色给我们带来了平静和平的感觉．【解答过程】考查情境对话．A决不；没门．B听起来很棒．C在你梦里．D我不能决定．结合语境"--我想选择浅蓝色作为我们卧室的颜色．--___．颜色给我们带来了平静和平的感觉．"．可知，应该是"听起来很棒"．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．14．-Simon failed the exam again．-That's not surprising．Computer games _____too much of his time．（）A．take in B．take on C．take off D．take up【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】-西门考试又不及格．-那并不令人吃惊．电脑游戏占用了他太多的时间．【解答过程】A吸进；B呈现；C脱下；D占用．根据句意"那并不令人吃惊．电脑游戏占用了他太多的时间．"可知要填"占用"．故选：D．【总结归纳】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．15．-Could you please tell me __________？-Last month．（）A．how long Daniel has been away from Taizhou B．how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC．when Daniel will come back to Taizhou D．when Daniel left Taizhou【知识考点】宾语从句．【思路分析】--你能告诉我丹尼尔什么时候离开泰州的吗？--上个月．【解答过程】根据Could you please tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项C是疑问语序，所以排除掉；Last month是一个过去的时间，句子时态应该用一般过去时，how long表示一段时间，不能和非延续性动词放在一起，排除B．故选：D．【总结归纳】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（15分）Last autumn，my 80-year-old grandmother was having problems with her heart．My family sent her to the（16）．After a careful examination，a famous doctor told my grandmother，"You have such a(17)heart condition that you should have an operation．""But the complications （并发症）can happen．" the doctor（18）my grandmother and looked at her worried face．The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40percent possibility of having a heart trouble （19）the operation，a 35percent possibility of being unable to stand up，and even 20percent of（20）on the operating table because of her old age．My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said，"Doctor，since you're talking about these （21），I have one for you：there is a 100percent possibility that you won't operat on me! " （22）these words，my grandmother got up and（23）the doctor's office．The next day，my grandmother went to（24）doctor's office．There she was also told she needed an （25）．The doctor also said that her（26）might cause some problems．（27）he was quite sure about the success of operation．My grandmother might be brave，but she is not silly．She then asked the doctor，"If I am your mother，what will you（28）？"The doctor walked up to her，smiled，put his arms（29）her，and said，"Mom，let's have the operation!"My grandmother had the operation and came outy（30）! Her positive attitude （乐观的心态）added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy live with my family．16．A．park B．hotel C．restaurant D．hospital17．A．wonderful B．serious C．difficult D．proper18．A．advised B．warned C．promised D．encouraged19．A．during B．before C．till D．against20．A．fighting B．hurting C．returning D．dying21．A．actions B．changes C．possibilities D．conditions22．A．At B．With C．for D．By23．A．Left B．researched C．passed D．visited24．A．other B．the other C．another D．one25．A．operation B．experience C．offer D．examination26．A．weight B．height C．length D．age27．A．when B．if C．but D．because28．A．imagine B．recommend C．mind D．need29．A．over B．above C．around D．below30．A．fine B．disabled C．dead D．sad【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】本文是记叙文．介绍了我奶奶80岁了，因心脏病发作，被送进了医院；两位主治医师都建议她立刻动手术，第一位主治医师强调了手术的风险，而第二位主治医师则把我奶奶当做他的妈妈，确信手术会成功，于是我奶奶动了手术，手术很成功，我奶奶恢复得很好．【解答过程】16．D．考查名词及语境的理解，park公园，hotel宾馆，restaurant饭店，hospital医院，根据上句Last autumn，my 80-year-old grandmother was having problems with her heart．可知：我80岁的奶奶患有心脏病．由此可以推断出：我的家人把她送到医院．表示"医院"，应用hospital．故选D．17．B．考查形容词及语境的理解，wonderful极好的，serious严重的，difficult困难的，proper合适的，正确的，根据后面you should have an operation你应该手术，由此可以推断出：奶奶的心脏病很严重．故选：B．18．B．考查动词及语境的理解，advised建议，warned警告，promised承诺，encouraged鼓励，根据上文But the complications （并发症）can happen．可知：手术可能会发生并发症．由此可以推断出这里指"医生警告我的祖母，看着她担心的脸．"表示"警告"，应用warned．故选B．19．A．考查介词及语境的理解，during在……期间，before在……之前，till直到，against反对，根据The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40percent possibility of having a heart trouble …the operation．可知：医生继续说，在手术过程中，她有40%的心脏病可能性，……．表示"在……期间"，应用during．故选A．20．D．考查动名词及语境的理解．fighting打架，hurting受伤，returning返回，dying死亡，根据The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40percent possibility of having a heart trouble during the operation，a 35percent possibility of being unable to stand up，and even 20percent of…on the operating table because of her old age．可知：医生继续说，手术过程中可能有40%的心脏病发作，有35%的可能性无法站立，甚至有20%的人因为年老而死于手术台．故选D．21．C．考查名词及语境的理解．actions行动，changes变化，possibilities可能性，conditions条件，状况，根据上文The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40percent possibility of having a heart。

2018年泰州市姜堰区中考英语二模试卷（附答案）5 less B -ness c -tin D -ent14 “______ there’s still uch r t be dne, the peple’s gvernent ill nt let the peple dn” Preier Li said n arch 5 in BeiingA BecauseB Unless c If D Althugh15 — ie, can u explain ______?— I’ srr, u I as listening t usic and didn’t hear itA h everthing in the huse as in a essB h nbd ansered the phne hen I called uc h u culd finish the her in such a shrt tieD h u can ae the rbt r since there is n per二、完形填空阅读短，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）I find it interesting seties that even the st n things can encurage us t face the difficult bravelife, daughter, and I ved int ur he nine ears ag and e 16 a lt f tie and energ in the ard t get it ling lie it des tdae live n a crner, higher than street level There is a rc all17 ur ard But at the edge(边缘) f the ard, se rcs ere thrn up nt the grund as if sene ere in a hurr t 18 e called this area ur “rc garden” henever e planted flers r plants, Denise r I uld stic the ut(伸出去) t bring se 19 t the areaLast suer I reached the end f the garden and fund a tin little inute increase fr hur That price des nt ae the RPc sste petitive ith natural gas Hever, fr sall lnel villages, energ fr fling ater culd be re eical。

2018年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案．（15分）1．（1分）Among all Chinese traditional arts，Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun．（）A．/；a B．/；/C．the；a D．the；/ 2．（1分）It's _____for you to keep secrets for your friends．In this way，you can win their trust．（）A．strange B．necessary C．possible D．lucky3．（1分）About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my_____．（）A．position B．attentionC．suggestion D．introduction4．（1分）Many tourists prefer five﹣star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_____ guests with better service．（）A．prevent B．protect C．present D．provide 5．（1分）Amazing China （《厉害了，我的国》）wins high praise from the public．I think the documentary is well worth______．（）A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched 6．（1分）Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》（）A．is B．are C．am D．be7．（1分）Mum won' t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10o' clock tonight．（）A．till B．before C．as D．since8．（1分）Be patient! Give him more time，______he will find the answer to the question on his own．（）A．but B．or C．and D．so9．（1分）﹣Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years．﹣Yeah．Things ______different when we were young．（）A．have been B．are C．will be D．were10．（1分）﹣Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games．﹣______，we won six silvers．（）A．Moreover B．However C．Instead D．Otherwise 11．（1分）﹣More and more people give out "red packets" on WeChat to celebrate festivals．﹣That's true．I have just received_______ from my friend．（）A．it B．that C．one D．them12．（1分）To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday，parents _____give them some safety tips．（）A．should B．may C．could D．might13．（1分）﹣I'd like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom．﹣______．The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dream D．I can't decide14．（1分）﹣Simon failed the exam again．﹣That's not surprising．Computer games _____too much of his time．（）A．take in B．take on C．take off D．take up 15．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me __________？﹣Last month．（）A．how long Daniel has been away from TaizhouB．how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC．when Daniel will come back to TaizhouD．when Daniel left Taizhou二、完形填空阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（15分）16．（15分）Last autumn，my 80﹣year﹣old grandmother was having problems with her heart．My family sent her to the（1）．After a careful examination，a famous doctor told my grandmother，"Youhave such a（2）heart condition that you should have an operation．""But the complications （并发症）can happen．" the doctor（3）my grandmother and looked at her worried face．The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40percent possibility of havinga heart trouble （4）the operation，a 35percent possibility of being unableto stand up，and even 20percent of（5）on the operating table because of her old age．My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said，"Doctor，since you're talking about these （6），I have one for you：there is a 100percent possibility that you won't operat on me! "（7）these words，my grandmother got up and（8）the doctor's office．The next day，my grandmother went to（9）doctor's office．There she was also told she needed an （10）．The doctor also said that her（11）might cause some problems．（12）he was quite sure about the success of operation．My grandmother might be brave，but she is not silly．She then asked the doctor，"If I am your mother，what will you（13）？"The doctor walked up to her，smiled，put his arms（14）her，and said，"Mom，let's have the operation!"My grandmother had the operation and came outy（15）! Her positive attitude （乐观的心态）added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy live with my family．（1）A．park B．hotel C．restaurant D．hospital（2）A．wonderful B．serious C．difficult D．proper（3）A．advised B．warned C．promised D．encouraged （4）A．during B．before C．till D．against（5）A．fighting B．hurting C．returning D．dying（6）A．actions B．changes C．possibilities D．conditions（7）A．At B．With C．for D．By（8）A．Left B．researched C．passed D．visited（9）A．other B．the other C．another D．one（10）A．operation B．experience C．offer D．examination （11）A．weight B．height C．length D．age（12）A．when B．if C．but D．because （13）A．imagine B．recommend C．mind D．need（14）A．over B．above C．around D．below（15）A．fine B．disabled C．dead D．sad三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（30分）17．（10分）As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park，Safety comes first．By giving careful thought to your actions，you can have a safe，exciting，and happy time in it．Driving•Be careful with the speed limit in the park，and look out for monkeys and rabbits along roads，especialy at night．•Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take pictures﹣do not stop on roadways．•Take more than enough water，food，and sleeping bags．If your car breaks down，stay with it．It is much easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest．Fire•Wood fires and ground fires are not allowed in the park．•Pay more attention when smoking．Wildlife•Never feed wildlife．•Watch your children closely．•If you meet a tiger or a lion，back away．If you think it may attack you，wave your arms，throw stones，and shout but never run．•Poisonous（有毒的）snakes are active during warmer months．Carefully check your shoes before putting them on and your sleeping bags before using them．Carry a flashlight （手电筒）at night．Keep away from bushes．（1）From the passage we can know that in Big Bend National Park．A．lions won't attack touristsB．there is danger for touristsC．snakes are active during winterD．you can't find monkeys or rabbits（2）When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park，you can．A．stay with it waiting for helpB．make a fire with woodC．walk through the forestD．go and find someone to fix it（3）If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park，you can．A．run away quicklyB．let children play with themC．throw stones at themD．use a flashlight to scare them away（4）According to the passage，you might in Big Bend National Park．A．drive as fast as you canB．take sleeping bags with youC．give food to wild animalsD．walk around in bushes in summer（5）What's the passage mainly about？A．How to protect yourself against wildlife．B．The great beauty of Big Bend National Park．C．Big Bend National Park's safety instructions．D．Things to do while driving in Big Bend National Park．18．（10分）That year，I was a Junior 2student．Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head．Almost everyone thought I was dead．But they were wrong．However，it was difficult to get back to normal （正常的）life．I had to leave school and learn everything，walking，talking，and yes，maths．To help me with that task，Mrs．Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week．We began with basic maths skills，As time passed by，I made progress．I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays，sat with meat the kitchen table，and threw different coins on the talbe．She asked me to show her 38cents，17cents，63cents．It was challenging，but she also made it fun．After a year and a half，I had progressed a lot，both in body and mind，to return to school．Seven years later，I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class．As year went by，I always kept in touch with Mrs．Pillar．Unluckily，one day my parents told me that Mrs．Pillar had been in hospital because she suffereda stroke（中风）．Now it was my turn to help her．Mrs．Pillar lay in bed，unable to speak and know anyboay around．I pulled some coins out of my pocket，dropped them on her bed，and asked her to show me 12cents．The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs．Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her﹣just as she had worked with my years before．She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU（重症监护室）and finally out of hospital．One day，I called to wish her a happy New Year．She spoke into the phone excitedly，"Happy New Year to you and your family，Michael．Thank you foreverything you've done for me．" I quickly said，"Thank you for everything you've done for me．"Mrs．Pillar was one of my Junior 2teachers，but she taught me so much more about life than only maths．（1）Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story？a．Mrs．Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital．b．I fell of the stairs and had to leave school．c．I returned to school with Mrs．Pillar's help．d．Mrs．Pillar got better with my help．A．b﹣c﹣d﹣aB．c﹣a﹣b﹣dC．b﹣c﹣a﹣dD．b﹣d﹣c﹣a（2）What does the underlined word "vividly" mean in Paragraph（段落）3？A．模糊的B．清晰地C．彻底地D．感激地（3）What does the writer mean by saying "…I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class" in Paragraph 4？A．He was clever than his classmates．B．He worked very hard on maths．C．His classmates failed to graduate．D．Mrs．Pillar's help greatly influenced him．（4）The writer asked Mrs．Pillar to show him 12cents in the hospital in order to．A．help Mrs．Pillar just as Mrs．Pillar helped himB．play an interesting game with Mrs．PillarC．see whether Mrs．Pillar was getting betterD．make the nurse in the hospital feel strange（5）What is the best title for the passage？A．A Great TeacherB．Always Have A DreamC．Never Give upD．Kindness Makes Wonders19．（10分）After coming to America，the use of "yes" and "no" brings me a lot of trouble，because the use in Korean （韩语）is a different from that in English．For example，if I am asked，"Haven't you had dinner yet？" and I have not had dinner yet，then in Korean I usually say "Yes，I haven't．" But in English，I have to say，"No，I haven't．"Because of this，my friends often get the opposite meaning from what I want to give them．One day only a month after I came to America，I had dinner with an American student，Bob．He asked me some questions and I answered them sincerely．A few days later，I found some roommates thought that I came from North Korea．Ond day ，I stopped by Bob's room and asked why he was spreading the wrong information．"Oh，you told me that．Don't you remember？" he said，"When I asked you ，‘You are not from North Korea，are you？'you clearly answered，‘Yes，of course．' Didn't it mean that you are from North Korea？"The different use also causes problems between my friends and me．One weekend night，my roommate Mark brought his children into the dorm（宿舍）．They make some noise while playing．I did not mind the noise since I was just watching TV．The next morning，I met Mark．He asked me with a smile，"Didn't my children make noise last night？Didn't it make you uncomfortable？" Because I did not mind the noise at all，I clearly said "Yes!"The smile suddenly disappear from Mark's face，and he said，"I am sorry about that．They are going right now．See you later．" I could not undestand what he was sorry about，and I just said，"OK．Bye!" After a moment of thinking，Irealized how stupid I was．That evening，I explained to Mark and said sorry to him．I knew he thought that I had been very rude．Now to deal with this problem，I have set simple rules：First，take a five﹣second break if I am not sure of "yes" or "no"，Second，use "pardon me"，so the person may explain to me in a direct way．（1）From the passage，we can infer （推断）that the writer comes from．A．North KoreaB．AmericaC．South KoreaD．China（2）In Paragraph 3，when the writer answered "Yes"，Mark might think the writer was．A．rudeB．kindC．helpfulD．polite（3）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to （指的是）．A．"yes"B．the noiseC．watching TVD．the smile（4）If the writer is not sure of "yes" or "no" next time，he will say．A．" pardon me"B．"yes"C．"no"D．"I don't know"（5）The writer writes the passage mainly to remind us．A．to work hard on EnglishB．to learn to respect othersC．never to use "yes" or "no"D．to know culture differences四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（10分）20．（10分）Hangzhou won its bid（申办）for the 2022Aian Games on September 16th，2015．It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990and Guangzhou in 2010．The well﹣known capital city of Zhejing Province in the southeast part of the country has a population of 8.9million．It is a beautiful city with a long history and it has been developing rapidly in recent years．Hosting the Asian Games will give the city another chance to grow．"We have seen here the strong wish and the great effort of Hangzhou to host the19th Asian Games，" The OCA（亚奥理事会）president praised．The Games are set to include 36to 40sports．Thirty venues （场馆）have already been completed，while several others are still being built and will be put into use on year before the Games．The Asian Games will be held from September 10to 25，when the temperature is around 200C．"There is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to experience the beauty and charm of this amazing city．At the same time，more roads will be built and the underground will be added，reducing heavy traffic．But the best part is that it will give us the chance to watch world﹣class competitions close to our homes．" Shao Lin，a local people，told the reporter excitedly．With the Asian Games in Hangzhou in September and the World Cup in Qatar （卡塔尔）in November，2022will be an exciting year for Asians，especially Chinese sports fans．Hangzhou is trying its best to get ready for the big sports show．Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022．回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过六个词．（1）In which province will the 2022Asian Game be held？（2）How many Chinese cities have already held the Asian Game so far？（3）Why will Hangzhou Asian Games be held in middle September？（4）What is the best about Hangzhou Asian Games for Shao Lin？（5）In which year will the World Cup be held in Qatar？五、任务型阅读阅读下面一段短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词．（10分）21．（10分）Giving a speech in front of your class can be challenging．However，you can do something to make it success．First of all，you need to do something about your topic．For example，choose a topic about something you like，such as something that interests you or someone who is close to you．Once you've chosen your topic，try to find useful information about it online or from the library．As you do this，write down the information that supports your ideas in a valuable way．Rehearsing（排练）your speech is also important．For this，you'd better write the script （讲稿）just like talking to your friends．Keep your script simple．Use interesting examples or stories to show your ideas．Once you finish your script，read it out loud to yourself and remember it．After that，write down 2to 3points that you may forget on a note card．Finally，you have to practice your speech in front of something or someone until you don't have to look at your note card．In the end，it's time to give the speech．At this time，stand straight and hold your head high．This will show that you're confident．Show your listeners that you're excited by smiling before you begin and throughout the speech．Pause（停顿）after finishing a sentence，or after saying an important point．It will allow you time to collect your thoughts．If you're out of breath while speaking or if your words start running together，you're most probably speaking too fast．If this happens，take a breath and slow down．Whild talking，look at your listeners，like friends．What's more，if you don't remember the next word or line，pause for one or two seconds to look at your note card．Before you begin speaking，take a deep breath，smile at your listeners，and then go on．六、词汇运用根据括号内含有提示填词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空．（10分）A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限一词）．（5分）22．（1分）Shared bikes can help people travel around freely in cities without （污染）．23．（1分）Last weekend，at the welcome party，the host（介绍）the history and culture of Taizhou to the guests．24．（1分）People all over the country feel proud that all China's spacecraft have （成功地）returned to the earth．25．（1分）The driver（后悔）his carelessness in diving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers．26．（1分）The Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao is considered as one of the "seven wonders of the（现代的）world．"B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）．（5分）27．（1分）As China continues developing quickly，the Chinese language becomes （popular）than before．28．（1分）Stephen Hawking（die）for over 3months，but his spirit still lives on．29．（1分）My uncle often listens to soft music to relax（he）after a busy day．30．（1分）Taizhou and Changzhou（separate）by the Yangtze River，anda new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future．31．（1分）All the family members are busy getting ready for my father's （forty）birthday party．七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．（10分）32．（10分）Just as a famous saying （1）g，"Reading is to success what water is to fish．" Reading is very important for all humans．It can open many （2）d and can lead you into a path to success．It's quite clear that everysuccessful person has a good （3）h of reading．This is （4）b reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something．For example，a good doctor has to know the latest development in （5）m by reading．Then，how can you develop an interest in reading？There is only one way．Let me explain this to you．If you want to learn how to ride a bike，you have to get on the bike as many times as possible （6）u you can ride skillful．It works the same way with reading．If you want to improve your reading，try to read as （7）m as you can．When you finish reading your first book，take another book kand do the same．If you are going out，take a magazine，a book，an article or something （8）e to read．When you are reading，try to understand （9）w message the writer is giving to you．So，parents should help to get their children to read as early as possible．Studies have （10）s that reading to your unborn child is very good．In this way，your child will like reading later．Reading is always a wonderful time．Good books are good friends．八、书面表达（20分）33．（20分）假如你是李华，你们学校正在对本校学生英语学习的情况进行调查，并征求同学们对英语教学的建议．请按下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的英语学习情况以及你对老师教学的建议．要求：1．词数100左右．开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数．2．所写内容必须包括表格中所提供的信息，并可作适当的发挥．3．不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息．I am Li Hua．I wish our school will consider my advice．2018年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案．（15分）1．（1分）Among all Chinese traditional arts，Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun．（）A．/；a B．/；/C．the；a D．the；/【考点】54：冠词．【解答】考查冠词．句意"在所有的中国传统艺术中，Nancy最喜欢京剧，因为它很有趣．"．第一个空，Beijing Opera 京剧，专有名词前不用冠词．第二个空，fun不可数名词，不加冠词．故选：B．2．（1分）It's _____for you to keep secrets for your friends．In this way，you can win their trust．（）A．strange B．necessary C．possible D．lucky【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【解答】考查形容词．A奇怪的．B必须的．C可能的．D幸运的．结合语境"为你的朋友保守秘密是____，这样你才能赢得他们的信任．"．可知，赢得信任，保守秘密应该是"必须的"．故选：B．3．（1分）About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my_____．（）A．position B．attentionC．suggestion D．introduction【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【解答】考查名词．A位置．B注意．C建议．D介绍．结合语境"关于如何在业余爱好和学业之间取得平衡，Justin请求我的___．"．可知，有"如何在业余爱好和学业之间取得平衡"的问题，应该请求"建议"．故选：C．4．（1分）Many tourists prefer five﹣star hotels because they think expensive hotelsalways_____ guests with better service．（）A．prevent B．protect C．present D．provide【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【解答】考查动词．A防止．B保护．C出现，赠送．D提供．结合语境"许多游客喜欢五星级酒店，因为他们认为昂贵的旅馆总是给客人___更好的服务．"．provide sb with sth向某人提供某物．固定搭配．故选：D．5．（1分）Amazing China （《厉害了，我的国》）wins high praise from the public．I think the documentary is well worth______．（）A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched【考点】DC：动词的固定搭配．【解答】根据I think the documentary is well worth﹣，可知这里考查be worth doing表示值得做某事．故选：C．6．（1分）Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》（）A．is B．are C．am D．be【考点】I9：主谓一致．【解答】根据Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea ，可知not only…but also连接主语，动词根据临近原则确定．句子中my husband是单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式．故选：A．7．（1分）Mum won' t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10o' clock tonight．（）A．till B．before C．as D．since【考点】71：时间介词．【解答】考查介词．A直到．B在…之前．C当…时．D自从．结合语境"妈妈不会让西蒙出去，除非他答应今晚10点___回来．"．可知，应该是"在…之前"．故选：B．8．（1分）Be patient! Give him more time，______he will find the answer to the question on his own．（）A．but B．or C．and D．so【考点】C3：连词辨析．【解答】考查连词．A但是．B或者、否则．C而且；和，与；于是，然后；因此．D所以．结合语境"耐心点！给他更多的时间，___他会自己找到问题的答案．"．可知，表示递进，用and然后．故选：C．9．（1分）﹣Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years．﹣Yeah．Things ______different when we were young．（）A．have been B．are C．will be D．were【考点】F6：时态辨析．【解答】be different from和…不同，固定短语，根据时间状语从句when we were young可知，要用一般过去时．故选：D．10．（1分）﹣Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games．﹣______，we won six silvers．（）A．Moreover B．However C．Instead D．Otherwise【考点】LP：情境对话．【解答】考查情境对话．A而且；此外；同时；再者．B然而；可是；无论如何．C反而；代替．D否则；另外．结合语境"﹣﹣好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌．﹣﹣____，我们赢得了六枚银牌．"．可知，表示补充说明，应该是"此外"．故选：A．11．（1分）﹣More and more people give out "red packets" on WeChat to celebrate festivals．﹣That's true．I have just received_______ from my friend．（）A．it B．that C．one D．them【考点】69：it的用法．【解答】本题考查代词，it表示同一事物；one表示同一类别；根据I have just received_______ from my friend，可知用one替代所表示的一类人或物中任何一个．故选：C．12．（1分）To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday，parents _____give them some safety tips．（）A．should B．may C．could D．might【考点】DB：情态动词．【解答】考查情态动词．A应该．B可能．C可以．D可能．结合语境"为了让孩子们在即将到来的暑假里远离危险，父母___给他们一些安全提示．"．可知，应该是"应该"．故选：A．13．（1分）﹣I'd like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom．﹣______．The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dream D．I can't decide【考点】LP：情境对话．【解答】考查情境对话．A决不；没门．B听起来很棒．C在你梦里．D我不能决定．结合语境"﹣﹣我想选择浅蓝色作为我们卧室的颜色．﹣﹣___．颜色给我们带来了平静和平的感觉．"．可知，应该是"听起来很棒"．故选：B．14．（1分）﹣Simon failed the exam again．﹣That's not surprising．Computer games _____too much of his time．（）A．take in B．take on C．take off D．take up【考点】E1：动词短语．【解答】A吸进；B呈现；C脱下；D占用．根据句意"那并不令人吃惊．电脑游戏占用了他太多的时间．"可知要填"占用"．故选：D．15．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me __________？﹣Last month．（）A．how long Daniel has been away from TaizhouB．how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC．when Daniel will come back to TaizhouD．when Daniel left Taizhou【考点】K5：宾语从句．【解答】根据Could you please tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项C是疑问语序，所以排除掉；Last month是一个过去的时间，句子时态应该用一般过去时，how long表示一段时间，不能和非延续性动词放在一起，排除B．故选：D．二、完形填空阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（15分）16．（15分）Last autumn，my 80﹣year﹣old grandmother was having problems with her heart．My family sent her to the（1）D．After a careful examination，a famous doctor told my grandmother，"You have such a（2）B heart condition that you should have an operation．""But the complications （并发症）can happen．" the doctor（3）B my grandmother and looked at her worried face．The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40percent possibility of havinga heart trouble （4）A the operation，a 35percent possibility of being unableto stand up，and even 20percent of（5）D on the operating table because of her old age．My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said，"Doctor，since you're talking about these （6）C，I have one for you：there is a 100percent possibility that you won't operat on me! "（7）B these words，my grandmother got up and（8）A the doctor's office．The next day，my grandmother went to（9）C doctor's office．There shewas also told she needed an （10）A．The doctor also said that her（11）D might cause some problems．（12）C he was quite sure about the successof operation．My grandmother might be brave，but she is not silly．She then asked the doctor，"If I am your mother，what will you（13）B？"The doctor walked up to her，smiled，put his arms（14）C her，and said，"Mom，let's have the operation!"My grandmother had the operation and came outy（15）A! Her positive attitude （乐观的心态）added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy live with my family．（1）A．park B．hotel C．restaurant D．hospital（2）A．wonderful B．serious C．difficult D．proper（3）A．advised B．warned C．promised D．encouraged （4）A．during B．before C．till D．against（5）A．fighting B．hurting C．returning D．dying（6）A．actions B．changes C．possibilities D．conditions （7）A．At B．With C．for D．By（8）A．Left B．researched C．passed D．visited（9）A．other B．the other C．another D．one（10）A．operation B．experience C．offer D．examination （11）A．weight B．height C．length D．age（12）A．when B．if C．but D．because （13）A．imagine B．recommend C．mind D．need（14）A．over B．above C．around D．below（15）A．fine B．disabled C．dead D．sad【考点】N1：记叙文．【解答】1．D．考查名词及语境的理解，park公园，hotel宾馆，restaurant饭店，hospital医院，根据上句Last autumn，my 80﹣year﹣old grandmother washaving problems with her heart．可知：我80岁的奶奶患有心脏病．由此可以推断出：我的家人把她送到医院．表示"医院"，应用hospital．故选D．2．B．考查形容词及语境的理解，wonderful极好的，serious严重的，difficult 困难的，proper合适的，正确的，根据后面you should have an operation你应该手术，由此可以推断出：奶奶的心脏病很严重．故选：B．3．B．考查动词及语境的理解，advised建议，warned警告，promised承诺，encouraged鼓励，根据上文But the complications （并发症）can happen．可知：手术可能会发生并发症．由此可以推断出这里指"医生警告我的祖母，看着她担心的脸．"表示"警告"，应用warned．故选B．4．A．考查介词及语境的理解，during在……期间，before在……之前，till直到，against反对，根据The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40percent possibility of having a heart trouble …the operation．可知：医生继续说，在手术过程中，她有40%的心脏病可能性，……．表示"在……期间"，应用during．故选A．5．D．考查动名词及语境的理解．fighting打架，hurting受伤，returning返回，dying死亡，根据The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40percent possibility of having a heart trouble during the operation，a 35percent possibility of being unable to stand up，and even 20percent of…on the operating table because of her old age．可知：医生继续说，手术过程中可能有40%的心脏病发作，有35%的可能性无法站立，甚至有20%的人因为年老而死于手术台．故选D．6．C．考查名词及语境的理解．actions行动，changes变化，possibilities可能性，conditions条件，状况，根据上文The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40percent possibility of having a heart trouble during the operation，a 35percent possibility of being unable to stand up，and even 20percent of…on the operating table because of her old age．可知：这位医生提到手术结果的可能性．结合下文there is a 100percent possibility that you won't operat on me! 可知这里指"我的祖母非常惊讶，很快就说："医生，因为你正在考虑这些可能性，所以我有一个给你的机会：有100%的可能性，你不会给我动手术！"故选C．7．B．考查介词及语境的理解，表示"说完这些话"，应用with these words．故选B．8．A．考查动词及语境的理解，left离开，researched研究，passed通过，visited 参观，根据With these words，my grandmother got up and…the doctor's office．．可知：说了这些话，我的祖母起身离开了医生的办公室．故选：A．9．C．考查代词及语境的理解，other别的，其他的，the other另外，通常用one…the other…，another另外的，表示不同的一个．根据The next day，my grandmother went to…doctor's office．可知：第二天，我的祖母去了另一个医生的办公室．表示"三个或三个以上的另一个"，应用another．故选C．10．A．考查名词及语境的理解，operation手术，experience经历，经验，offer 提议，examination测试，根据There she was also told she needed an …可知：她还被告知她需要手术．故选A．11．D．考查名词及语境的理解，weight重量，height身高，length长度，age年龄，根据上文提到my 80﹣year﹣old grandmother was having problems with her heart以及even 20percent of dying on the operating table because of her old age．可以推断出这里指"医生还说，她的年龄可能会导致一些问题，但他对手术的成功很有把握．"，故选：D．12．C．考查连词及语境的理解，when当……时候，if如果，but但是，because 因为，根据The doctor also said that her age might cause some problems，…he was quite sure about the success of operation．．前后两句表示转折关系，这里指"她的年龄可能会导致一些问题，但他对手术的成功很有把握"故选：C．13．B．考查动词及语境的理解，imagine想象，recomment推荐，mind介意，need需要，根据My grandmother might be brave，but she is not silly．She then asked the doctor，"If I am your mother，what will you…？"可知这里指：我的祖母可能很勇敢，但她并不傻，然后她问医生："如果我是你的母亲，你会推荐什么？"故选：B．14．C 考查介词及语境的理解，over在上方，above在上面，around在周围，环绕，根据The doctor walked up to her，smiled，put his arms…her，and said，"Mom，let's have the operation!"可知这里指：医生走到她面前，微笑着，搂。

姜堰市二附中2018~2018学年度九年级第二学期英语二模试卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共70分）一、单项选择1. _______ English dictionary on the teachers’ desk is _______ most useful one.A. The, anB. An, theC. The, aD. The, the2. BRICS(金砖国家) Leaders Meeting was held in Sanya, April 14, 2018.A. toB. inC. atD. on3. ---Are you good at history, Rose?---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.A. That’s all rightB. Not very goodC. No problemD. Quite well4. —Oh, dear. It’s half past eight. I must go to school.—Don’t hurry. There’s still half an hour left.A. justB. neverC. everD. already5. I think she will take your advice, _____ I’m not sure.A. so thatB. becauseC. althoughD. unless6. —What do you think of Guo Mingyi?—He is such a kind and generous man that we all him very much.A. absorbB. acceptC. attractD. admire7. —Among the Internet search engines, which is , Google, Baidu or Soso?—I think Baidu is. I prefer using it.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. less popular8. One hundred yuan for a bowl of noodles, you ________ be joking!A. mayB. canC. needD. must9. The food in the fridge ________ bad. Throw it away, please.A. is smelt terribleB. smells terribleC. smells terriblyD. is smelt terribly10. A lot of children are made in different classes on Saturdays and Sundays.A. to studyB. studyC. studyingD. studied11. —Xu Ri Yang Gang are good singers. ________we had listening to their music!—I agree with you. They performed very well in the Spring Festival gala. A. What a great fun B. What great funC. How a great funD. How great fun12. —All the salt is sold out!—People are crazy! experts say there is no use eating salt to prevent radiation(辐射), some people still don’t believe it.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. As a resultD. In order that13. ---Do you prefer m ilk or orange juice?---I don’t like ______. I usually drink coffee.A. tooB. bothC. neitherD. either14. — . I can’t go home now.— Don’t worry. I can lend you an umbrella.A. It is raining cats and dogs.B. Too many cooks spoil the broth.C. Every dog has its day.D. When the cat’s away, the mice will play.15. — Could you tell me ?— They are fighting for oil.A. why are some countries attacking LibyaB. why some countries are attacking LibyaC. what are some countries attacking LibyaD. what some countries are attacking Libya二、完型填空As a single parent of four children, money was always tight .It was Christmas time, and although there wasn’t money for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party . But the big excitement for the kids was the fun of Christmas 1 .They planned weeks ahead of time , asking __2___ what they wanted for Christmas. luckily, I have saved $120 for 3 to share by all five of us .The big 4 arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 5 them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散开). We had two hours to shop. Then we would 6 back at the “Santa’s Workshop.”Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits 7 my younger daughter, Tina, who was unusual 8 . She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies—fifty-cent candies! I was so angry, but I didn’t say anything 9 we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, 10 to be angry again. This is what she told me:“I was looking 11 thinking of what to buy , and I 12 to read the title cards on the ‘Giving Trees.’ One was for a little girl, four years old. And all she 13 for Christmas was a doll .So I took the card off the tree and 14 the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything.”I never felt so 15 as I did that day.1. A. shopping B. travelling C. parties D. greetings2. A. the other B. each other C. one by one D. every other one3. A. toys B. clothes C. presents D. bills4. A. day B . chance C. times D. tree5. A. forced B. reminded C. invited D. begged6. A. draw B. stay C. move D. meet7. A. including B. besides C. except D. regarding8. A. quiet B. excited C. happy D. ashamed9. A. since B. after C. while D. until10. A. waiting B. ready C. hoping D. afraid11. A. out B. over C. forward D. around12. A. forgot B. stopped C. failed D. hated13. A. wanted B. did C. got D. played14. A. made B. searched C. bought D. found15. A. angry B. rich C. patient D. bitter三、阅读理解(A)0 1. will have fewest newly-added Public Rental Housing in 2018.A. NanjingB. Lian YungangC. YangzhouD. Suqian2. __________ have the same Newly-added Low-rent Housing in 2018.A. Changzhou and YanchengB. Taizhou and SuqianC. Lianyungang and SuzhouD. Xuzhou and Huaian3. economically affordable houses will be built in 2018 in Jiangsu.A. 60,000B. 50,000C. 40,000D. 30,0004. __________ has the most Indemnificatory Housing in Jiangsu in 2018.A. ZhenjiangB. ChangzhouC. NanjingD. Xuzhou5. From the form, we can learn that our government is trying to .A. build more houses for common people, especially poor peopleB. make the price of houses higherC. ask people to rent houses instead of buying housesD. build more houses for rich people(B)He Junquan is a Chinese swimmer and has won manyParalympic(残奥会) gold medals. Born in Jingmen, Hubei province,He Junquan was a healthy boy. But one day at the age of three,he climbed up to the high-voltage electricity(高压线) box andlost both of his arms forever. He became a disabled boy!From then on he learnt to do everything with his feet: writing, eating, gettingdressed and taking things. Seeing other pupils swimming in the river, he jumped in,too. Without arms, he suffered a lot in the river at the beginning. But he finally learnt to balance himself in water and could swim much faster than the other pu pils. Once he even saved a little boy who fell into the wat er and couldn’t swim. His father was so happy to see that this son had a talent in swimming.In 1995, He Junquan became a real swimmer. He practices swimming for more than four hours every day. Since 1996, he has won more than twelve gold medals of the world class. At the 2018 Summer Paralympics, he won a silver medal. Reporting on the competition at the 2018 Games, Will Swanton of the Sydney Morning Herald wrote: “The Water Cube has been a sight for sore(气愤的) eyes. China’s He Junquan, with no arms, was leading the 50m backstroke(仰泳) final. … He came to the finish--- and had to crash into the wall with his head．As he slowed down to lessen(减少) the impact(撞击力), Brazilian Daniel Dias hit the wall first with a hand．You’ve never heard a silence like it.”6. What happened to He Junquan when he was three?A．He climbed up the tree but failed onto the ground．B．He saved a little boy who fell into the river and couldn’t swim.C．He climbed up to the high-voltage electricity box and lost his two arms. D．He began to practice swimming in the swimming pool with the other children.7. How did He Junquan do everything after he became disabled?A．With his feet. B．With his mouth.C．With his legs. D．With his hands.8. How many gold medals did He Junquan win after he became a real swimmer? A．Only one. B．Less than four. C．About ten. D．More than twelve.9. What might Swanton’s report want to tell us?A．He Junquan should not take part in the 2018 Games.B．Daniel Dias didn’t hit the wall first at the 2018 Games.C．The match was a little unfair for He Junquan because he had no arms.D．He Junquan swam a little faster than Daniel Dias but he won a gold medal. 10. What’s the best title for the passage?A．A Terrible Accident B．A Disabled BoyC．An Unforgettable Experience D．A Hero without Arms(C)Comera is the only place in the world which has a whistle (口哨) language. We do not know how and why it began because we do not know the complete history of the island. But we can certainly imagine the reasons for the beginning of the whistle language. There are many deep valleys (峡谷) on the island. A person on one side of a valley can not easily shout to a person on the other side. But he can whistle and be heard. Some of the best whistlers can be heard from four miles away and the record is seven miles. The people who live on the island usually have good teeth, and this helps them to whistle well. They must also have good ears so that they can hear other whistlers.We can understand why the whistle language continues. It is very useful on the island, and quite easy to learn. When somebody is hurt or ill, the whistle language takes the place of telephone. If the sick person is quite far away from the town, people pass the message from one to anothe r. A boy guarding cattle (放牛) on ahillside whistles to a man fishing from his boat. The last one is able to describe the trouble fully and exactly to the doctor in town. People help one another in the same way when a car breaks or a cow is lost.The whistle language is hundreds of years old, and probably it will continue to live on for hundreds of years more. Radio and TV often kill the special ways of speaking in the different parts of a country. But on Comera you are nobody if you cannot whistle. Perhaps soon after TV arrives on the island, the people there will be whistling the news and other facts and opinions.11. If a person on Comera island is ill, ____.A. others will phone the doctors in townB. the whistle language will help pass the message to the doctorC. his family will take him to the hospitalD. people will take him to town by carriage12. From this passage we know radio and TV ____ at that time.A. killed the special way of speakingB. whistled all the news and opinionsC. helped Comera people to communicateD. did not appear on Comera island yet13. Comera island is special in that____ .A. many visitors go there every yearB. no visitors have ever been thereC. people there have special ears to hear whistlesD. people there use the whistle language to communicate with each other14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It is not easy for a person to live on Comera island if he cannot whistle.B. The whistle language can only be found in Comera.C. The whistle language has been used for hundreds of years on the island, butwill not be usedany longer.D. The record shows that one best whistler can be heard by others seven miles away.15. The best title for this passage may be ______.A. Comera IslandB. A whistle language.C. The History of the IslandD. The People on the Island(D)First it was an earthquake. Then came a terrible tsunami. These natural disasters killed thousands of people in Japan on Mar.11, 2018. Then a nuclear crisis(核危机) put the island in danger and shocked the world.Damaged by the earthquake and tsunami, Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant(福岛第一核电站) has put out dangerous radioactive(放射性的) materials. Experts from several countries are working to control the crisis.Although the reports say the leak so far will not cause huge health problems, people are worrying about nuclear safety. Switzerland has stopped plans to build new nuclear plants. Germany raised questions about its nuclear future.As for China, the government has suspended approving(暂停审批) new nuclear power stations and stepped up safety checks at existing plants, Xinhua reported. But itis reported that all nuclear power stations in China are safe.A nuclear power plant creates electricity. It is a clean energy source. In 1954, the world’s first nuclear power plant was built in Russia. From then on, nuclear power has been widely used.But nuclear power plants have hidden problems. If radioactive materials get into the air or water, they can pollute soil and plants and harm humans and animals. Nuclear accidents, such as the Chernobyl(切尔诺贝利) disaster in 1986 in the Ukraine, have caused great damage to the nearby people and the environment.Will there be another choice for energy that we can use in the future? In recent years, scientists have found ways to make electricity from sunshine, wind and garbage.Some scientists say hydrogen(氢气) may be used to create power. Hydrogen is a clean resource to use, and will never disappear. Some car companies have already developed cars powered by hydrogen. But still, the technology for its production is only in early stages of development.16. Which is the correct order of the following statements?a. the leak of radioactive materialsb. a tsunamic. an earthquaked. a nuclear crisisA. b-c-d-aB. c-b-a-dC. b-d-c-aD. c-a-b-d17. The first nuclear power plant has been in use for years.A.35B. 57C. 53D. 5618. The underlined word “they” in the six paragraph means .A. hidden problemsB. nuclear accidentsC. radioactive materialsD. Japanese19. We can infer that .A. Nuclear has huge power but it is harmless to people.B. People are not afraid of nuclear safety because experts have confirmed theleak so far will not cause huge health problemsC. As a new clean power, Hydrogen will be in used very soon.D. China will not build new nuclear power plants in the next few years.20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Another choice for energy in the future.B. A terrible earthquake in Japan.C. Hydrogen will surely take the place of nuclear power very soon.D. A clean energy source- nuclear power一、单项选择：（15分）二、完形填空：（15分）三、阅读理解：（40分）第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）四、词汇运用. （共10小题每题1分满分10分）1. After three _______ study, they worked out the maths problem. (month)2. He believed his daughter had made a good _________.(decide)3. It is one of ___________ game I’ve ever watched. (excite)4. There were many people ____________ cameras in the store. (choose)5. They ________________for many ye ars.(marry)6. She will be __________ to speak at the meeting.(five)7. How many different languages __________ in the world today?(speak)8. “Help________(you) to some fruit”, Miss Wang said to one of the boys.9. Paul prefers to make a call rather than _________ a letter.(write)10. You’d better speak _________ to the old people. (polite)1. ___________2. ___________3. _________4. ___________5. __________6. ___________7. ___________8. _________9. ___________ 10. __________五、阅读表达。

2018年泰州中考英语二模试题（带答案）江苏省泰州中学附属初级中学-Is that Bruce speaking? ---Sorry, he is out He _______abroad on businessA has goneB has beenC wentD goes4 “You can’t have your football back______you promise not to kick it at the windoagain!” the old lady s aid angrilyA becauseB sinceC whenD unless5----What do you think of the film acted by Jackie Chan?----Oh, I don’t like it at all It is very________A interestingB boringC excitingD amazing6 ----Mary isn’t here these days Is she ill?---- Her mother told me that she was in hospitalA I am afraid soB I hope soC I don’t mindD I don’t think so7 ----Would you please help me with my spoken English?----__________ First you should knopractice makes perfectA That’s rightB No problemC Quite wellD No, thanks8 Though Lei Feng ________ for fifty years, we are still learning from his spiritA has diedB diedC has been deadD had died9 The Apple founder and former CEO Jobs（乔布斯） ________ on Wednesday at the age of 56A took awayB passed awayC put awayD threaway10---Could you dance well when you were young?---- ____________ I began to have dancing lessons at the age of 5A Yes, I canB No, I can’tC No, I couldn’tD Yes, I could。