广东省揭阳市前詹中学中考英语总复习强化训练(四)

2024年广东省揭阳市英语初三上学期复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the question.Dialogue: (Man) Good morning, Lily. How was your weekend? (Woman) Oh, it was fantastic! I went to the zoo with my family and saw many interesting animals.Question: What did Lily do on the weekend?A. She went shopping with her family.B. She visited the zoo with her family.C. She watched a movie at home.Answer: BExplanation: The woman in the dialogue, Lily, clearly states that she went to the zoo with her family on the weekend, which is option B.2.Question: Listen to the short passage and complete the missing word.Passage: (Narrator) Last week, our school held an annual sports day. The weather was perfect for outdoor activities. The students participated in various events, including running, jumping, and throwing. In the 100-meter race, Tom broke the school record by finishing in just 11.5 seconds. It was an exciting day for everyone.Question: Tom broke the school record in the_____race.A. 100-meterB. 200-meterC. long jumpAnswer: AExplanation: The passage mentions that in the 100-meter race, Tom broke the school record. Therefore, the missing word shou ld be “100-meter,” which is option A.3、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave?A. At 8:15.B. At 8:30.C. At 8:45.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train leaves at 8:15 sh arp, so we need to be at the station by 8:00 at the latest.” This clearly states that the train’s departure time is 8:15, making option A the correct answer.4、 Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: How does the speaker feel about volunteering at the animal shelter?A. Bored.B. Rewarding.C. Overwhelmed.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions, “Spending time volunteering at the animal shelter has been one of the most rewarding experiences of my life. Helping care for the animals and seeing them find new homes brings me immense joy.” These details suggest that the speaker finds volunteering at the animal shelter fulfilling and enjoyable, thus indicating that the answer is B, Rewarding.5、 Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 9:00 am sharp from platform 3.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 9:00 am, making option B the correct answer.6、 Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Question: What subject does the boy dislike?A. MathB. ScienceC. HistoryAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the boy says, “I really struggle withmath. It’s my least favorite subject.” This directly indicates that he dislikes math, making option A the correct answer. The conversation does not mention any dislike for science or history, eliminating options B and C.7、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question. Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.Answer: B Explanation: The recording clearly states, “The train to London leaves at 9:00 am from platform 5.” Hence, the correct answer is B.8、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher. Choose the missing word or phrase in the teacher’s response. Teacher: Did you finish your math homework last night? Student: No, I couldn’t because my computer crashed and I lost all my work. Teacher: Oh, that’s too bad. You should have saved your work frequently. You’ll need to_______it by tomorrow.A. completeB. reviewC. submitAnswer: A Explanation: In the context of the conversation, the student mentions that he/she lost all the work due to the computer crash. The teacher then advises that the student should have saved the work more often and that the student will need to “complete” the homework by tomorrow. Hence, thecorrect answer is A, “complete”.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.•Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. At 9:15 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:45 am.Answer: B Explanation: The conversation mentions that the train to London departs at 10:30 am. Listen carefully for the time mentioned in the dialogue to match the correct option.10、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.•Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To advertise a new book.B. To describe a famous author.C. To recommend a book club.Answer: A Explanation: The passage likely outlines the features and merits of a new book, encouraging listeners to purchase or read it. Listen for key phrases or details that indicate the promotional nature of the text, such as a book title or praise for the book’s content.11、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question. What time does the train leave for London?A. At 8:30 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 9:30 a.m.Answer: B Explanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train departs for London at 9:00 a.m. Therefore, the correct answer is B.12、Question: Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the following question. Where are they planning to have lunch?A. At the school cafeteria.B. At the new restaurant downtown.C. At the fast food joint near the library.Answer: A Explanation: In the conversation, one student says to the other, “Let’s just go to the cafeteria today. I don’t feel like walking far.” The other student agrees, indicating that they plan to have lunch at the school cafeteria. Thus, the correct answer is A.13、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave?A. 7:30 p.m.B. 8:30 p.m.C. 9:30 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man, “What time does the train leave for London?” The man responds, “It leaves at 8:30 p.m. from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 8:30 p.m.14、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of space exploration.B. The benefits of space tourism.C. The challenges faced by astronauts.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses various milestones in space exploration, mentioning key events such as the launch of Sputnik, the Apollo missions, and the construction of the International Space Station. It focuses on the historical progression of human space travel, indicating that the main topic is the history of space exploration. Hence, the correct answer is A.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is? B: Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left. You can’t miss it.Question: What does the woman mean?Answer: BExplanation: The woman tells the man that the bookstore is just around the corner on the left, meaning it’s very close and easy to find. Option B “The bookstore is very close” correctly captures this meaning. Option A “The bookstore is far away” is incorrect as the woman states it’s just around the corner. Option C “The bookstore is closed” is not mentioned in the dialogue.16、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage: … (details about a school science fair) …Question: What is the main purpose of the school science fair?Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses a school science fair and its various aspects, such as the projects displayed and the learning opportunities it provides. The main purpose of such a fair, as can be inferred from the context, is to encourage students’ int erest in science and provide a platform for them to showcase their scientific skills and knowledge. Option A “To encourage students’ interest in science” captures this purpose accurately. Option B “To raise money for charity” is not mentioned in the passage. Option C “To compete with other schools” may be a secondary aspect but not the main purpose of the fair.17、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Where did the woman spend her holiday last year?A. In Paris.B. In London.C. In New York.Answer: A. Explanation: The conversation mentions that the woman hada great time in Paris last year, so she spent her holiday in Paris.18、Listen to the passage and complete the missing information.Passage: Last weekend, my family and I went on a camping trip. We left home early in the morning and arrived at the campsite by 10 a.m. It was sunny and we set up our tent quickly. After lunch, we went for a hike in the nearby forest.We saw many different types of birds and animals. In the evening, we had a delicious barbecue and enjoyed the stars in the clear sky. It was a wonderful day.Missing Information:We went on a camping trip ___________.A. last weekB. last monthC. last weekendAnswer: C. Explanation: The passage states clearly that the camping trip took place “last weekend”.19、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a taxi.B. Walk to the station.C. Wait for the next bus.Answer: C. Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman says she missed the last bus. The man then responds by suggesting that she could wait for the next bus, which arrives in about 20 minutes. Therefore, the correct answer is C.20、Listen to the short passage and complete the following sentence with the missing word.The scientist discovered a new species of_______in the Amazon rainforest.Answer: butterfly Explanation: The short passage describes ascientist’s discovery of a new spe cies in the Amazon rainforest. The key word in the passage that matches the blank is “butterfly,” as the scientist mentions discovering a new type of butterfly that was previously unknown to science.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that has the ability to transform lives. It opens doors to new worlds, nurtures imagination, and enriches our understanding of the world around us. From the earliest days of childhood to adulthood, the habit of reading has been cherished as a means of education, entertainment, and personal growth. In this article, we explore some of the most significant benefits of reading.1.Cognitive Development: Reading stimulates the brain in numerous ways,enhancing cognitive abilities such as memory, concentration, andproblem-solving skills. As we read, our brains process information,create mental images, and connect ideas, all of which contribute to a more robust cognitive function.2.Emotional Intelligence: Books offer a window into the humanexperience, allowing us to empathize with characters and understanddiverse perspectives. This emotional engagement fosters empathy,compassion, and a deeper understanding of human nature.nguage Skills: Reading is the cornerstone of language acquisition.It exposes us to a wide range of vocabulary, sentence structures, and idiomatic expressions. As we read, we naturally absorb these linguistic elements, improving our speaking, writing, and comprehension abilities.4.Knowledge Expansion: Books are repositories of knowledge, spanningcenturies and continents. They cover every subject imaginable, fromscience and history to literature and philosophy. Reading enables us to broaden our horizons, challenging our assumptions, and enriching our understanding of the world.5.Stress Relief: In today’s fast-paced world, reading offers a respitefrom the chaos. It provides a mental escape, allowing us to unwind and relax. The immersive nature of reading can reduce stress levels, improving overall mental health and well-being.Questions:1.According to the passage, what are some of the cognitive abilities that readingenhances?Answer: Reading enhances cognitive abilities such as memory, concentration, and problem-solving skills.2.How does reading contribute to emotional intelligence?Answer: Reading contributes to emotional intelligence by offering a window into the human experience, allowing us to empathize with characters and understand diverse perspectives.3.What is the main role of reading in language acquisition?Answer: The main role of reading in language acquisition is that it serves as thecornerstone, exposing us to a wide range of vocabulary, sentence structures, and idiomatic expressions, which we naturally absorb, improving our speaking, writing, and comprehension abilities.三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Cloze Test (One question with 5 blanks)Read the passage carefully and fill in each blank with the most suitable word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once.Box: although, determined, encouraging, finally, overAs a student in Grade 9, facing the pressure of upcoming exams, I often felt overwhelmed. However, my teacher’s constant support and (1)words kept me going. She would tell me that every challenge was a stepping stone towards success.I remember one particular day when I was struggling with a difficult math problem.I was about to give up, but my teacher’s (2) look gave me the strength to persevere.I spent hours working on the problem, (3)feeling discouraged at times. But I refused to let my fears defeat me. With each attempt, I learned something new, and slowly but surely, I began to see progress. And then, (4), after what seemed like an eternity, I solved it! The sense of achievement was indescribable.This experience taught me an invaluable lesson: never underestimate the power of perseverance. Even when faced with seemingly insurmountable obstacles, we can overcome them if we remain (5) and keep pushing forward.Answers:1.encouraging2.determined3.although4.finally5.determined四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、He was very sad because he lost his key to the office________(he) this morning. Answer: himself Explanation: The sentence is describing a situation where the subject “he” lost the key to the office by himself. The phrase “lost his key to the office” already indicates that the action was done by the subject alone. Therefore, the correct pronoun to use is the reflexive pronoun “himself” to emphasize that the action was done by the subject himself.2、He’s been studying English for 5 years, so he can speak English very________(good). Answer: well Explanation: The sentence is describing the ability of the subject to speak English. The adverb “well” is used to modify the verb “speak” and indicate the manner in which the subject speaks English. The adjective “good” cannot be used here because it modifies nouns or pronouns, not verbs.3、She is_______(one) girl to finish the work. Answer: the firstExplanation: 句子中使用了”the + 序数词 + 名词”的结构来表示”第一个做某事的人或物”，而”one”是基数词，其序数词形式为”first”。

The Thieves’ FriendIt was 3 o’clock in the morning when four-year old Russell 56 up to go to the toilet.His parents were fast asleep in bed. But when he 57 a noise in the living room and saw that a light was on, he went downstairs.There he found two men. They asked him his name, and told him they were his parents’58 .Unfortunately, Russell 59 them. They asked him where the video recorder was.Russell showed them and said there was a CD player in the sitting room, too.The two men carried these to the kitchen. Russell also told them that his mother keeps her 60 in a drawer in the kitchen, so they took that. Russell even gave them his pocket 61 ―50 pence.B ）书面表达（14分）假如你叫王林，放学回家时看到了这张海报（poster ）。

请用电子邮件的方式告诉你Information CardName of the play 66 Ticket price 67 Name of the theatre 68 Time of the play69Seat number 70B) 书面表达（共15分）请你参照阅读材料中的相关信息，以Jack Read的名义写一张条子告诉你的朋友Joe 票买好了，并约他在戏院门口等你，提醒他不要迟到。

2024年广东省广州中考英语各题型专项复习4 阅读填空（含解析）中考英语题型专项复习四课程主题专项复习– 阅读填空学习目标阅读填空-考点分析，做题技巧，模拟练习【题型】该题型要求同学们从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。

【解题步骤】1.看选项，通过选项句意或者标点符号来判断该句在文章的可能位置。

2.看空格前后，在选项中寻找与空格前后句子有联系的关键词，从而选择正确的答案。

3.注意代词，利用代词在句子中的指代作用从选项中找到相关的信息。

4.注意一些特殊疑问词，如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，那么就要寻找相对应的回答语。

典型例题In the modern society, people use money every day. Money is very important in our life.___46____ . But I think few people know the history of money.Long time ago, people did not need money. They lived on wild animals,fruits and other plants.___47____ Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means of trading. ___48___ They used other things as money, like shells (贝壳),rice, salt, stone，etc.During 600 BC, people began using coins as money._____49__ Later, countries began to make their own coins.The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw Chinese people using paper money when he visited China in the 1200s.___50___ .Today, we have many new ways to pay for things.A. However, it was not the same kind of money as we use today.B. That’s because without money, you can’t buy anything you want.C. They soon found that coins were easier to carry.D. However, European countries did not start using paper money until the 1600s..E. As time passed, people learned to keep animals and grow crops. BEACD三、解题策略1.抓住过渡词，联系上下句解题时特别要关注段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系，主要为：并列、顺序、转折、因果等关系。

揭阳中考英模拟试题为了帮助揭阳中学学生更好地备战中考，特为大家提供一套英语模拟试题，希望同学们认真对待，提高自己的英语水平。

第一部分：听力（共20分）1. What is the man's nationality?A. ChineseB. AmericanC. English2. How does the man plan to go to the airport?A. By subwayB. By taxiC. By car3. What does the man want to buy?A. A hatB. A shirtC. A pair of shoes4. Where does the conservation probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In a hospitalC. In a classroom5. Who do you think the woman is?A. A teacherB. A studentC. A librarian第二部分：阅读理解（共40分）AWelcome to the Science MuseumDo you want to have a wonderful time in the Science Museum? We have many interesting things for you to explore. The museum opens every dayfrom 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. You can learn about dinosaurs, robots, and many other exciting things!Tickets for children under 12 are only $5.50. Adults can buy tickets for $9. You can also book a tour guide to help you understand more about the exhibits. Guided tours are available at 10:00 a.m., 1:00 p.m., and 3:00 p.m.Don't forget to visit the gift shop when you leave the museum. There are many cool souvenirs for you to take home! We hope you enjoy your visit.6. What is the Science Museum about?A. ArtB. ScienceC. History7. How much is a child's ticket?A. $5.50B. $9C. $14.508. When can visitors get a guided tour?A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 12:00 p.m.C. At 1:00 p.m.BAre you looking for an exciting summer camp for your child? Look no further than Camp Adventure! Our camp offers a wide range of activities including hiking, canoeing, arts and crafts, and team sports. With experienced counselors and a beautiful natural setting, your child will have a summer they'll never forget!Camp Adventure runs for six weeks from June 15th to July 25th. Children aged 8-12 are welcome to join. The cost is $300 per week, withdiscounts available for siblings. Lunch and snacks are included, but children should bring their own water bottle and sunscreen.Spaces are limited, so be sure to register early to secure your child's spot. We look forward to seeing you at Camp Adventure!9. What can children do at Camp Adventure?A. Play video gamesB. Watch moviesC. Go hiking10. How long does Camp Adventure run?A. Four weeksB. Five weeksC. Six weeks第三部分：完形填空（共20分）Do you love __11__? If so, you must visit the new Animal Park in town. The Animal Park is __12__ from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. every day. There are many__13__ kinds of animals for you to see, such as lions, tigers, bears, and giraffes.Don't forget to bring your camera with you. The animals at the park are very friendly, and you can __14__ pictures with them. You can also buy some snacks to feed the animals.After visiting the animals, you can relax at the picnic area and enjoy your lunch. You can also __15__ and buy a souvenir to remember your fun day at the Animal Park.11. A. animals B. plants C. sports12. A. open B. closed C. busy13. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult14. A. take B. leave C. watch15. A. study B. shop C. work第四部分：写作（共20分）假如你是张华，你的美国朋友Jenny想在中国学习汉语，询问你一些建议。

九年级英语中考强化阅读训练四(附答案）一、完形填空I believe what my grandmother taught me: “Nothing bad happens without something good coming of it.”For years I didn’t 1 this saying at all. Being optimistic(乐观的), I thought of it as a “When one door closes another opens” kind of thing. Only recently, after a long period of hard times, I really understand the 2 meaning of my grandmother’s saying.The first difficult wave (海浪) came when my first child was born with a heart disease, requiring an open-heart 3 when she was only seven months old. Another was needed when she was two. Our business went 4 bad times, just when we were struggling (斗争)with a flood of medical bills. Then my husband started having back pain that left him unable to move for months. Finally our family was under great economic pressure (经济压力).We’ve spent a few years 5 from the ruins (废墟) of our dreams and hopes, and through it all I’ve 6 begun to understand what this saying had to teach me. It wasn’t about a chance 7 . It wasn’t about doors opening. For me, it is 8 what forms beyond the ruins at our feet.It’s not a 9 sweeping change in my nature. Instead, it’s the building of small things. Today I face each day with three new abilities: being 10 , simple, and thankful. This is 11 I have got from the pounding surf (猛烈冲浪) of the last few years.The good that comes, is our ability to 12 and adapt（适应）. In the remains left by unlucky things, I’ve learned new skills to deal with my rebuilt world. Over time I am better able to survive the pounding of the waves, and even learn to 13 the beauty of the surf.I would be lying if I didn’t say we’ve got enough 14 , and that I don’t hope for quiet waves. But I know that through it all, my abilities will grow and the 15 will come.( )1．A．remember B．understand C．believe D．explore( )2．A．true B．real C．wrong D．same( )3．A．examination B．condition C．operation D．protection( )4．A．onto B．across C．through D．over( )5．A．falling B．digging C．getting D．rising( )6．A．quickly B．easily C．slowly D．hardly( )7．A．at all B．in all C．above all D．first of all( )8．A．below B．without C．about D．in( )9．A．pleasant B．great C．welcome D．small( )10．A．sad B．quick C．modest D．proud( )11．A．which B．what C．how D．whether( )12．A．communicate B．choose C．grow D．discover( )13．A．avoid B．enjoy C．prevent D．stop( )14．A．strength B．information C．punishment D．memory( )15．A．smile B．wave C．good D．bad二、阅读理解AA famous artist and educator in the San Francisco Bay Area will be remembered as a pioneer in art exchanges between the famous artist and educator in the United States and China, and his legacy is expected to continue inspiring collaboration(合作) between the two countries.Fred Martin(1927-2022) was a painting professor at the San Francisco Art Institute for more than 50 years. While working as a leader, Martin started the first art exchange programs between the US and China in the 1980s. During his career, he contributed to the training of art talent in China as well as the research and development of Chinese contemporary (当代的)art.In memory of his great contributions, an exhibition named Lifetime of Devotion: The Art of Fred Martin was held at the Silicon Valley Asian Art Center in Santa Clara,California. The exhibition ran through to March 8 and featured about 30 paintings by the artist.“The artistic connection between East and West was an important part of Fred's life. There was a deep connection between Fred and the whole culture of China,”says Michael Grady, a former partner of Martin's and a professor of the art studio at Appalachian State University.“His use of handwritten text and his artworks were made of paint on paper. So he was easily accepted by Chinese artists as they share a common source (来源) of encouragement from both classical and modern Chinese art,”says Grady. Grady actually attended the opening celebration of the exhibition on February 25.Martin started his trip to China as early as 1986 with teachers and students from the art institute. He helped to make the school one of the first Western art institutes to have exchange programs with China since the country's reform and opening-up started in 1978.In following years, Martin and his colleagues(同事) and students visited China to study Chinese culture and art, and they also gave lectures and held exhibitions. In return, the art institute has received and helped educate many famous Chinese artists over the past thirty years.From 1988 to 2017, Martin held several solo exhibitions at universities and museums in Shanghai, Hangzhou, Shenyang and other cities across China.1. What is the purpose of writing Paragraph 2?A. To show some of Martin's famous paintings.B. To tell the time when Martin worked as a painting professor.C.To praise Martin's work for the development of Chinese modern art.D. To name Martin as a pioneer in art exchanges between the two countries.2. Martin can easily be accepted by Chinese artists because________A. he painted on paperB. he created many paintingsC.he worked as a leader at an art instituteD.he started the first art exchange programs3. What did Martin do in art exchanges between the two countries?①He taught Chinese culture and art. ②He studied Chinese culture and art at a Chinese university.③He helped educate many Chinese artists.④He gave lectures and held exhibitions in China.A.①②③B. ②③④C. ①②④D.①③④4. In which section of the newspaper can we read the passage?A.Fashion.B. Health.C. Travel.D.People.BEver wondered why your virtual（虚拟的）home helper doesn't understand your questions? Or why your navigation app took you on the side street instead of the highway? In a study published April 2lst in the journal iScience, Italian researchers, Arianna Pipitone and Antonio Chella, designed a robot that "thinks out loud".To explore how inner speech might influence a robot's actions, the researchers built a robot called Pepper that speaks to itself. It has the ability to reason and think. They then asked people to set the dinner table with Pepper according to etiquette（礼仪）rules. In one experiment, the user asked Pepper to lay the napkin at the wrong place, going against the rules. Pepper started asking itself a series of self-directed questions and concluded that the user might be mistaken. To be sure, Pepper confirmed the user's order, which led to further inner speech."Ehm, this situation troubles me. I would never break the rules, but I can't make the user unhappy, so I'm doing what he wants, "Pepper said to itself, laying the napkin where it was required to be. Through Pepper's inner voice, the user can learn Pepper was facing a difficult situation and solved it by prioritizing the user's order.Comparing Pepper's actions with and without inner speech, Pipitone and Chella discovered the robot had a higher task-completion rate when having self-dialogue.However, some people find the robot spends more time completing tasks when it talks to itself. The robot's inner speech is also limited to the knowledge that researchers gave it. Pepper's designers still say their workprovides a framework（构架）to further explore how self-dialogue can help robots focus, plan, and learn. "In some ways, we are creating a generational（世代的）robot that likes to chat. From navigation apps and the camera on your phone to medical robots in the operation rooms, machines and computers alike can take advantage of this chatty feature, "says Chella.1. Why does the writer ask two questions at the very beginning of the passage?A. To draw the reader's attention to the topic.B. To show the writer likes electronic products.C. To tell the reader about the history of robots.D. To prove the writer often faces trouble in life.2. Why was Pepper asked to lay the napkin at the wrong place?A. To see how much time Pepper spent laying the napkin.B. To confirm how popular Pepper was among its users.C. To test how many etiquette rules Pepper remembered.D. To study how self-dialogue might influence Pepper's actions.3. What does the underlined word "prioritizing" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. repeatingB. dealing with firstC. going againstD. complaining about4. What can we infer from the passage?A. The designers are proud of their work about Pepper.B. Pepper has already been in use in the operation rooms.C. Pepper's inner speech depends on its user's communication skills.D. With or without inner speech, Pepper could complete a task equally well.三、语篇填空Following the Lantern Festival, the Huazhao Festival (花朝节) is the next cheerful celebration on China’s traditional festival calendar.With a history of over 2,000 years, the Huazhao Festival 1 (hold) in celebration of the flower goddess’ (花神) birthday. Because of the different climates (气候) in different parts of China, people hold celebrations on the 2nd, 12th, 15th or 25th day of the second month 2 the Chinese lunar calendar.According to ancient beliefs, the flower goddess 3 (control) human reproduction (繁衍). At that time, people believed that the 4 (many) members a family had, the happier it would be. 5 it later became a custom to celebrate the birthday of the flower goddess.At the Huazhao Festival, spring outings were popular in ancient China. Because the festival is in early spring, it is 6 (exact) the time to have an outing to admire the beauty of flowers. In addition, people cut colorful cloth into pieces and tied them to the branches of flowers, which is called “shanghong”.At the Huazhao Festival, people in many places planted flowers and vegetables.It was believed that flowers and vegetables planted on that day would 7 (survive) easily. Around the festival, people also dug wild vegetables. 8 (eat) wild vegetables in early spring was believed to improve health and prevent disease.The Huazhao Festival, which 9 (remain) silent for centuries, is now celebrated by more and more people in China. Some people wear hanfu — 10 Chinese style of clothing on this day to celebrate the festival.四、任务型阅读The drum has existed(存在) in Chinese civilization for thousands of years and has a deep spiritual meaning which is more than a kind of musical instrument. Confucius regarded the “Drum Dance”highly. It is also the origin of the Chinese phrase “guwu”which means “embolden”(大胆) in English.The drum was mentioned in Chinese history in the Pottery Age. The Zhou dynasty set up the drum music institution that was responsible(负责的) for the management of officers known as “drum men”and developed a complete drum music system. From then on, drums came to be used in ancient Chinese practices such as sacrifice(祭祀), military(军事), labor(劳动) and other activities.In ancient China, agriculture was the main form of production and drums were considered indispensable(不可或缺的) for a good harvest. Since the sound of drums echoes that of thunder, it was believed that playing drumscould attract rain. So the instrument was used to pray to the gods for good weather and to “communicate”with them.Drums also played a part in the war. Because of a strong resonance effect(共振作用), the drum’s sound could go very far while increasing fear in the heart of the enemies. So the drum was used as a military booster for a long time.In the Tang and Song dynasties, the society was developing fast and drums were widely used. The national band, drama, folk art. song and dance, boat racing, lion dance, festival gathering and labor competition were all together with the beats of drums. The sound of drums became synonymous(同义的) with celebrations, filling hearts with joy.Different types of Chinese drums exist today. For example, “Taiping Drum”is used to express hope for peace and prosperity(繁荣) while “Ansai Waist Drum”is meant to show the spirit of the Loess Plateau(黄土高原) and the heroic character of farmers in Northwest China. Kaifeng has “Pan Drum”, and Luochuan of Shaanxi Province is known for its “Bie Drum”. There are also some cheerful and time-honored drum dances such as “Fengyang Flower Drum”in Anhui Province and “Fishing Basket Flower Drum”in Jiangsu Province.The drums play an important role in their local culture.In a word, drum culture reflects the stability(安定) and prosperity of Chinese society. For thousands of years,答案：完形填空1-5. BACCD 6-10. CACBC 11-15. BCBAC阅读理解A篇：CABD B篇：ADBA语篇填空1-5.is held; on; controlled; more; So6-10.exactly; survive; Eating; has remained; a任务型阅读1-5. appeared; ancient; history; called ; believe;6-10. result; sense;Conclusion; matter; peacefully。

中考英语6月冲刺定心卷中考英语总复习冲刺卷(四)满分75分，时间45分钟一、单项填空(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)()1.There is ________ university in that small town.A./B.aC.anD.the()2.—Is this ________ camera?—No, ________ is in the bag.A.your; mineB.yours; myC.your; myD.yours; mine()3.The story happened ________ a cold winter morning.A.atB.onC.inD.of()4.—Are there any ________ on the hill?—No, none can be seen.A.horseB.sheepC.duckD.deers()5.Our city is so famous that ________ people come and visit it every year.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of()6.—Jack, did our teacher tell us ________ in today's class meeting?—No, nothing.A.anything importantB.something importantC.important anythingD.important something()7.The computer is ________ expensive ________ I can't afford it.A.so; thatB.such; thatC.very; thatD.too; to()8.I ________ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn't confident at that time.A.gaveB.didn't giveC.was givenD.wasn't given()9.Most of my classmates know ________ emails on the Internet.A.what to sendB.how to sendC.where to sendD.who to send()10.Please ________ the new word in the dictionary.A.mix upB.look upC.turn upD.pick up()11.________ information he offered us! We all thanked him.A.What usefulB.What a usefulC.How usefulD.How a useful()12.—What's the weather like today?—________.A.The air is clean and niceB.It's cloudyC.I like the weather todayD.It's good weather()13.Students shouldn't be allowed ________ late for school.A.beB.beingC.to beD.to being()14.—I didn't know you go to school by taxi.—Oh, I ________ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.seldom()15.The hall is________ to hold one hundred people.A.enough bigB.big enoughC.as bigD.big too()16.—Must I wash my clothes now, Mum?—________.You can do it tomorrow.A.No, you needn'tB.No, you mustn'tC.Yes, you needD.Yes, you must()17.Sam ________ a book when his mother came home from work last night.A.was lookingB.was readingC.looked atD.read()18.You've studied for long hours.Why not ________ a rest?A.stop havingB.to stop havingC.to stop to haveD.stop to have()19.We all like the story about the teacher ________ happened in our school last week.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what()20.—Have you decided ________the children in the poor area?—By sending them books and schoolbags.A.how you will helpB.what you will giveC.when will you callD.how much will you send二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Once there was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace.Many artists __1__.The king looked at all the pictures.But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose __2__ them.One picture was of a __3__ lake.The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful high mountains all around it.Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds.All that saw this picture __4__ it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had __5__, too.But these were rugged (崎岖的) and bare (光秃的).Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played.Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall.This did not look peaceful __6__.But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall a bush __7__ in the crack (裂缝) in the rock.In the bush a mother bird had built her nest (鸟窝).She sat on her nest, watching the running water.After the king compared the two pictures __8__, he chose the second picture __9__ explained, “Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work.Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your __10__.That is the real meaning of peace.”()1.A.argued B.invited C.tried D.invented ()2.A.between B.except C.within D.through ()3.A.calm B.round C.small D.deep()4.A.announced B.thought C.doubted D.promised ()kes B.clouds C.mirrors D.mountains ()6.A.at all B.at last C.at once D.at present ()7.A.lying B.growing C.dying D.moving ()8.A.actively B.carefully C.angrily D.widely()9.A.so B.but C.or D.and()10.A.voice B.world C.heart D.view三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)ASaturday, 17th March Sunday, 1st April()2.What is Daniel's flat like?A.It's far away from his office.B.It's quite cheap.C.It's very big.D.It's very nice.()3.When did Daniel get his dream job in New York?A.On Saturday, 17th March.B.On Sunday, 1st April.C.On Sunday, 17th May.D.On Saturday, 17th May.()4.How much will the flat cost him a year?A.$1,000.B.$12,000.C.$10,000.D.$100,000.()5.What does Daniel NOT tell us?A.Whether he has visited New York before.B.Where he stayed before he found a flat.C.Why he had a party on April Fool's Day.D.What his workmates and new neighbours are like.BPeople believe that climbing can do good to health.Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you're wrong.Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms.Here, people are learning on special climbing walls.The climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet.How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes and a harness (保护带) around your chest to hold you.There are ropes tied to your harness.The ropes hold you in place so that you don't fall.A beginner's wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up.There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to.Sometimes it's easy to see the next piece of metal.Sometimes, it's not.The most difficult point is to control your fear.It's normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it's difficult not to feel fear.But when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe.You move slowly until you reach the top.Climbing attracts people because it's good exercise for almost everyone.You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs.This sport gives your body a complete workout.When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.()6.According to the passage, if you want to do some climbing, you can ________.A.go to the mountainsB.stay in city gymsC.stay at homeD.both A and B()7.The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is ________.A.to tie ropes to your harnessB.to control your fearC.to move away from the wallD.to climb straight up()8.If you are a beginner, you'd better ________.A.climb high wallsB.climb low walls firstC.not use a harnessD.climb with friends()9.The underlined word “workout” in the last paragraph most probably means ________.A.settlementB.exerciseC.excitementD.tiredness()10.What can we infer from the passage?A.People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.B.It is impossible to build up one's body by climbing.C.People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors.D.It is always easy to see holding places in climbing.C配对阅读左栏是五个中学生遇到的难题，右栏是某报刊专栏编辑给他们的七条建议。

2024年广东省揭阳市英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer for each question.A. What are the speakers mainly talking about?a) A new restaurantb) A movie reviewc) A book recommendationd) A travel planB. Why does the woman suggest going to the Italian restaurant?a) She has heard good reviews about it.b) It is close to her house.c) It is the only place with a vegetarian menu.d) She wants to try a new cuisine.Answer:A. c) A book recommendationB. a) She has heard good reviews about it.Explanation:The conversation is about a book recommendation, so the correct answer for question A is c). The woman suggests going to the Italian restaurant because she has heard good reviews about it, so the correct answer for question B isa).2、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.Why does the man think it’s important to learn a second language?A. He believes it will improve his career opportunities.B. He wants to travel to more countries.C. He enjoys reading books in different languages.D. He wants to communicate with more people.Answer:A. He believes it will improve his career opportunities.Explanation:The man expresses that learning a second language is important because he believes it will improve his career opportunities, so the correct answer is A). The other options are not mentioned in the dialogue.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time will the woman arrive at the airport?A. 7:30 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 8:30 a.m.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the man asks the woman, “What time is your flight?” and the woman replies, “My flight is at 9:00 a.m., so I need to arrive at the airport by 8:30 a.m. at the la test.” This indicates that thewoman plans to arrive at the airport by 8:30 a.m. Therefore, the correct answer is C.4、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of reading books.B. The history of libraries.C. The importance of digital devices for learning.Answer: AExplanation: The short passage discusses the various benefits of reading books, such as improving vocabulary, expanding imagination, and reducing stress. It does not focus on the history of libraries or the importance of digital devices for learning. Therefore, the main idea of the passage is the benefits of reading books, and the correct answer is A.5、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question. What are they planning to do for the weekend?A)Go to the beachB)Go shoppingC)Stay at homeAnswer: B) Go shoppingExplanation: The girl mentions that she wants to go shopping with her friend, which indicates their plan for the weekend.6、Listen to the short passage and complete the following sentence. “The speaker emphasizes the importance of ________.”A)exerciseB)healthy eatingC)sleepAnswer: B) healthy eatingExplanation: The speaker specifically mentions the importance of healthy eating habits to maintain a balanced lifestyle.7、What is the main topic of the dialogue between the two students?A. Their plans for the weekend.B. A book they both read.C. Preparations for an upcoming exam.Answer: C. Preparations for an upcoming exam.Explanation: In the dialogue, the two students discuss how they are preparing for an exam that is scheduled for the next day. They talk about study groups, review sessions, and materials they are using to get ready. Therefore, the correct answer is C.8、How does the male student suggest studying for the test?A. By forming a study group.B. By reading through the textbook again.C. By watching educational videos online.Answer: A. By forming a study group.Explanation: The male student mentions that he finds it helpful to go over the material with classmates because they can explain concepts in different ways than the professor did, which helps him understand better. This clearlyindicates that his suggestion is to form a study group. Thus, the correct answer is A.Note: The above questions and answers are hypothetical and designed for illustrative purposes only. Actual listening comprehension questions would be based on specific audio content provided to the students during the exam.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alex and Jamie, discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What does Alex decide to do for the weekend?A) Go hiking in the mountains.B) Visit a museum.C) Stay at home and read books.Answer: B) Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, Jamie suggests going hiking, but Alex responds by saying, “I think I’ll visit the museum instead. I’ve heard some great things about their new exhibit.” This indicates that Alex decides to visita museum for the weekend.10.You will hear a weather report for a city in the United States. Listen to the report and answer the question.Question: What is the forecasted temperature for tomorrow in the city?A) 75 degrees FahrenheitB) 55 degrees FahrenheitC) 65 degrees FahrenheitAnswer: C) 65 degrees Fahrenheit.Explanation: The weather report states, “Tomorrow’s forecast for [City Name] is partly cloudy with a high of 65 degrees Fahrenheit and a low of 45 degrees.” Therefore, the forecasted temperature for tomorrow in the city is 65 degrees Fahrenheit.11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. At 9:30 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 10:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The next train to London departs at 10:00a.m. from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, At 10:00 a.m.12、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Question: What is the student’s favorite subject?A. MathB. ScienceC. HistoryAnswer: AExplanation: During the conversation, one student asks, “What’s your favorite subject?” and the other responds, “Math, definitely. I love solving equationsand understanding complex concepts.” This indicates that the student’s favorite subject is Math, so the correct answer is A.13.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the girl plan to do this weekend?A) Go to the beach with her friends.B) Study for her upcoming exam.C) Visit her grandparents in the countryside.Answer: C) Visit her grandparents in the countryside.解析：在对话中，女孩提到她打算这个周末去拜访她在乡下的祖父母，所以答案是C。

广东省揭阳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、听说运用，听句子，请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。

（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）得分1．Who is using the computer?A．B．C．2．When will the English speech begin?A．B．C．3．How did Mike's feet get hurt?A．B．C．4．What did Jane begin to learn at the age of6?A．B．C．5．Where does Julie work?A．B．C．阅卷人二、听说运用，听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）得分6．Who is the woman?A．The boy's sister.B．The boy's mother.C．The boy's teacher.7．How does the boy feel?A．Stressed.B．Tired.C．Relaxed.8．How long will the woman wait for the man?A．For5minutes.B．For15minutes.C．For50minutes. 9．What does the woman think of Zibo,Shandong?A．Clean and wonderful.B．Crowded and clean.C．Crowded but wonderful.10．What may the weather be like in Foshan now?A．Snowy.B．Sunny.C．Cool.听对话，回答小题。

11．What does John like to read?A．Plays.B．Novels.C．Poems.12．Who is the woman's favorite poet?A．Lu Xun.B．Shelley.C．Shakespeare.听对话，回答小题。

广东省揭阳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷5小题，每1分，共5分）1．How much chicken did the speaker buy?A．B．C．2．What is Amy trying to repair?A．B．C．3．What will they do this afternoon?A．B．C．4．Why does Zhang Li like the Spring Festival?A．B．C．5．Which number did John call just now?A．B．C．10小题，每小题1分，共10分）6．How often does Linda go to see her grandparents?A．Every day.B．Once a week.C．Once a month.7．Why does the man want to change the shoes?A．Because they are too large.B．Because they aren't big enough.C．Because his daughter doesn't like them.8．How is the weather now?A．Cloudy.B．Sunny.C．Rainy.9．What did the girl think of yesterday's talk?A．Interesting.B．Surprising.C．Boring.10．W here does this dialogue probably take place?A．In a restaurant.B．In a clothes shop.C．In a fruit shop.听录音，回答问题。

11．Why does Tina ask for money?A．To buy some books.B．To print the report.C．To go to a concert. 12．When will the report be?A．This Sunday.B．This Saturday.C．This Friday.听录音，回答问题。