外贸函电专业用语
- 格式:docx
- 大小:9.27 KB
- 文档页数:3
外贸英语函电专业术语《外贸英语函电专业术语》在现代全球化经济的背景下,外贸行业扮演着举足轻重的角色。
为了能够顺利开展国际贸易,外贸从业人员需要熟悉一系列专业术语,尤其是外贸英语函电专业术语。
这些术语涵盖了外贸函电中的各个方面,如询盘、报价、合同、支付等,是外贸人员不可或缺的工具。
首先,外贸英语函电中的询盘术语是外贸交流的起点。
当外商有意向购买某种产品时,他们会给供应商发出询盘(Inquiry),询问产品的详细情况、价格、包装、交货期等。
供应商收到询盘后,需要进行详细的回复,包括产品规格(Specifications)、价格(Quotation)、交货方式(Delivery terms)等。
在回复询盘的过程中,报价(Quotation)是非常重要的。
报价涉及到产品的价格、数量、付款方式等细节。
如果供应商给出的报价不符合外商的期望,外商可能会采取反价(Counter-offer)的方式进行讨价还价,最终达成满意的价格。
一旦外商与供应商就产品的价格达成一致,双方之间就需要签订合同(Contract)。
合同是外贸交易的法律依据,规定了双方的权利和义务。
合同中会详细说明产品的规格、数量、价格、包装、交货期、质量标准等。
此外,合同中还包括了付款方式(Payment terms)、索赔条款(Claims)等条款,旨在保护双方的利益。
当外贸交易进行到最后阶段,付款(Payment)是一个关键环节。
在外贸中,常见的付款方式有电汇(Telegraphic transfer)、信用证(Letter of Credit)、托收(Collection)等。
付款方式的选择与交易双方的信任程度、风险承受能力等有关。
外贸人员需要了解不同付款方式的特点和流程,并根据具体情况选择合适的方式。
除了以上提到的几个重要的专业术语外,外贸英语函电涉及到的内容还包括:装箱单(Packing List)、运输保险(Marine Insurance)、产地证(Certificate of Origin)等。
M/Ts D/A D/P L/C L/G T/T D/D B/L 公吨(MetricTon)承兑交单(Days after Acceptance)付款交单(Document against Payment)信用状(letter of credit)银行保证书电汇.票汇海运提单Bill of Lading提单INCOTERMS国际贸易术语解释通则CIF到岸价(Cost Insurance and Freight)CFR成本加运费FOB装运港船上交货FCA货交承运人ICC协会货物条款CIP运费、保险费付至ETA预计到港时间CIC.中国人民保险海洋运输货物保险条款FPA平安险(Free From Particular Average) breakage破碎险W.P.A andWar Risk水渍险和战争险Packing List包装清单Inspection Certificate检验证书Insurance Policy and Clean保险单和清洁On Board B/L已装船的提单freight prepaid运费预付after sight见票后draft at sight即期汇票shipping advice装运通知EMP欧洲主要港口1.Chamber of commerce商会2.Quotation报盘3.Counter-offer还盘4.Customs invoice海关发票5.Open account terms赊帐方式6.Certificate of origin原产地证7.Import quotas system进口配额制8.Bill of exchange汇票9.Promissory note本票10.Confirmed L/C保兑信用证1.Quantity Discount数量折扣2.Proforma Invoice形式发票3.Non-Tariff Barriers非关税壁垒4.Sales Contract销售合同5.Documentary Bill跟单汇票6.Sight Draft即期汇票7.Irrevocable L/C不可撤消信用证8.On Board B/L已装船提单9.More or Less Clause溢短装条款10.Insurance Policy保险单1.Cash Discount现金折扣mercial Invoice商业发票3.Import Licence System进口许可证制4.Sales Confirmation销售确认书mercial Draft商业汇票6.Time Draft远期汇票7.Collection托收8.Clean B/L清洁提单9.WarehousetoWarehouseClause仓至仓条款10.Insurance Certificate保险凭证let alone 关于 still less, still more 和 let alone 区别。
外贸函电常用词汇第一期:General Terms1. establishing business relation-建立业务关系2. inquiry-询盘3。
offer-报盘4. counter offer—还盘5。
quantity—数量6. packing—包装7。
time of shipment—装运期8。
price—价格9。
discount-折扣10。
terms of payment-支付条款11. insurance-保险12。
commodity[kə'mɔditi] inspection—商品检验13。
acceptance—接受14。
signing a contract—签订合同15。
claim [kleim] :索赔16. agency [’eidʒənsi] :代理17. commission [kə’miʃən] :佣金18。
exclusive[iks'klu:siv](独有的,独占的,专用的) sales: 包销19。
joint [dʒɔint] venture-合资企业20. compensation[,kɔmpen'seiʃən] trade—补偿贸易21. processing and assembling trade—加工装配贸易22. the terms of international trade-国际贸易术语第二期:Establishing business relation 建立业务关系1。
recommendation [,rekəmen'deiʃən]:推荐、介绍2. inform 通知3。
enter into business relations :建立业务关系4。
catalogue [’kætəlɔ:g]:目录5。
for your reference :供您参考6. specific inquiry:具体询价7。
1.交货期delivery date2.报实盘firm offer3.最新价目表the latest price list4.市场需求market demand5.凭单付现cash against documents(CAD)6. 修改信用证amendment to L/C7.销售确认书sales confirmation8.现货stock in hand9.撤销一项发盘 to revoke an offer10.远期付款交单documents against payment after sight (date)11.加速开立信用证Accelerate opening l/c12.商业发票commercial invoice13.新货源new goods source14.立即装运immediate shipment15.用集装箱装运shipment in containers16. 还盘counter-offer17.长期业务关系long-term business relation18.防潮包装damp-proof packing19.小心轻放handle with care20.起运港port of shipment21.已装船清洁海运提单 clean on board ocean B/L22.底价base price或者lowest price23. 分批装船partial shipment24.水渍险WPA (with particular average)25.保险单policy of insurance1.FCL整箱货;整柜装箱装载(full container load)2.CIF到岸价;成本、保险费加运费(cost insurance and freight)3.FOB离岸价;装运港船上交货(free on board)Abandonment委托Acceptance接受(发盘)承兑(汇票)Account账户Actual totle loss实际全损Advance(payment)预付,定金,垫款Advanced bill of lading预借提单Advertisement广告Advice of drawing汇票通知书Advising bank通知行After date出票后After sight见票后Agency代理Agreement协定,协议Airmail航空邮寄All risks一切险,综合险Allowance津贴,折扣Amendment to an L\CAntidated bill of lading倒签提单Anti—dumping反倾销Applicant开证申请人Arbitral award仲裁裁决Arbitration institute仲裁机构Article商品,项目,条款Assured被保险人Assurer承包人Auction拍卖Back to back L\C背对背信用证Balance of trade 贸易平衡,贸易差额Bank draft 银行汇票Banker’acceptance bill 银行承兑汇票Barter trade 易货贸易Bearer持有人,持票人Beneficiary受益人Bill of exchange 汇票Bill of lading 提单Blank endorsement 空白背书Bana fide holder 善意持有人,正当持有人Booming season 旺季Brand 牌号,牌名,牌子Brochure小册子Broker 经纪人Bulk cargo 散装货Business license 营业执照Businessstanding 商业信用情况Buyer’sample 买房样品Carrier 承运人Cash against document 交单付款,凭单付款Cash on deliver 交货付现,货到付款Catalogue 商品目录Certificate of origin 原产地证书Chamber of commerce 商会Charter a vessel 租房Check 支票Circular 通函Claim 索赔Clean bill 光票Collecting bank 托收行Collection 托收Combined certificate 联合凭证Commercial draft 商业汇票Commission 佣金,手续费Commision agent 佣金代理Commodity 商品Confirmed letter of credit 保兑信用证Confirming bank 保兑行Consignee收货人Consignment 交运的一批货物Consignor发货人Consular invoice 领事发票Contract 合同Container 集装箱Counter offer 还盘Counter sample 对等样品,回样Countersign 回签,副署,连署Cover 保险Credit 信用,贷款,信贷,贷方Current account 往来账户,经常账户Current price 市价,时价Customs declaration 报关Date of expiry 到期日Debit 借方Deck cargo 甲板货Deferred payment 延期付款Delivery 交货Demand draft 票汇,即期汇票Direct bill of lading 直运提单,直达提单Discharging fee 卸货费Dishonor 拒付Dividend 股息,红利Divisible letter of credit 可分割信用证Documentary letter of credit 跟单信用证Documents against acceptance 付款交单Documents against payment 承兑交单Door to door service 门到门服务Double insurance 双重保险Draft 汇票Drawee 受票人Drawer 出票人,付款人Due date 到期日Dumping 倾销Duplicate sample复样Endorsement 背书Enquiry 询盘,询价Exchange control 外汇管制Exchange rate 外汇率Exchange settlement 结汇,外汇结算Exchange 交易所Excursion 展延Exclusive sales 包销Fair交易会Faulty packing 不良包装Firm offer 实盘Foreign exchange 外汇Forwarding agent 发运代理,运输代理,运输行Foul bill of lading 不清洁提单Free from particular average 平安险Freight collect 运费到付Freight prepared 运费已付Freight ton 运费吨Freighter 货轮,货船Full set of bill of lading 全套提单Fundemental breach of contract 根本违反合同,根本违约General agent 总代理General average 共同海损Gross loss 毛重Illustrated catalogue 图解目录,插图目录Import license 进口许可证In bulk 散装In triplicate 一式三份Income tax 所得税Incorporated company 股份有限公司Inner packing 内包装Inspection certificate 商检证书Insurance interest 保险利益,可保利益Insurance certificate 保险凭证,小保单Insurance policy 保险单,大保单Insurance 保险Insured amount 保险金额Insured 被保险人,保户Insurer 承保人Intensive distribution 集约型经销Interest rate 利率Invoice 发票Irrevocable letter of credit不可撤销信用证Opening bank 开证行Label 标签Letter of credit 信用证Letter of guarantee 保证函Liability 责任,义务,债务,负债Limited company 有限公司Loading fee 装船费Long form bill of lading 全式提单Mail transfer 信汇Managing director 总经理Margin 利润,保证金,定金,押金Marine loss 海损Mate’receipt 大副收据Maturity 到期More or less clause 溢短装条款Most favoured nation treatment 最惠国待遇Multi modal transport 多式联运Negotiating bank 议付行Nagotiation 议付Net weight 净重Neutral packing 中性包装Non-firm offer 虚盘Notary public 公证人Notice of cargo readiness 转载准备完成通知,备船通知Notify party 受通知人,到货联系人Nude cargo 裸装货Ocean bill of lading 海运提单Offer 发盘,报盘On board bill of lading 已装船提单On deck bill of lading 舱面提单Open bill of lading 不记名提单Open policy 开口保险单,预约保险单Order bill of lading 指示提单Original 正本Outer packing 外包装Packed cargo 包装货Packing list 包装单Partial shipment 分批装运Particular average 单独海损Patent 专利Pattern 式样Pay by installments分期付款Payee 收款人Payer 付款人Paying bank 付款行,汇出行Performance bond 履约保证书Premium 保险费Presentation 提示Principal托收人,委托人Proforma invoice 形式发票Promissory note 本票,期票Quality certificate品质保证书Quota 配额Quotation 报价Receipt 收据Received for shipment B\L备用提单Reciproca letter of credit 对开信用证Red clause letter of credit 红条款信用证Reimbursing bank偿付银行,清偿银行Remit 汇付,汇出Remitting bank 托收行Retail price 零售价Revocable letter of credit 可撤销信用证Revolving letter of credit 循环信用证Ruling price 市价,时价,现价Sailing date 启航日期Sales packing 销售包装Sample 样品Selective distribution 选择性分配Seller’ sample 买房样品Selling season 销售旺季Settlement 清算,结算,结账Shipper 发货人Shipping advice 装船通知Shipping document 货运单据Shipping instruction 装船须知Shipping mark 唛头,运输标志Shipping order 下装货单,装货单Short form bill of lading 简式提单Short-land memo 短卸证明书Stand-by letter of credit 备用信用证Sight draft 即期汇票Sole agent 独家代理Stale bill of lading 过期提单Standing信用情况Straight bill of lading 记名提单Survey report 公正报告,检验报告Tender 招标Tenor 期限,票据到期,欠债期限Test key 密押,密码Through bill of lading 联运提单,全程提单Time bill 期票,远期汇票,远期票据,定期汇票,定期票据Trade mark 商标Trade terms 贸易术语Transferable letter of credit 可装让信用证Transport packing 运输包装Transport bill of lading 转船提单Transshipment转船Trial order 试订单,试订货Unconfirmed letter of credit 未保兑信用证Usance bill 远期汇票Validity 有效性,有效期War risk 战争险Weight memo 重量单Wholesale批发With particular average 水渍险1.调节纠纷,纠纷调解,商业纠纷调解mediation of dispute2.目的港码头交货DEQ, Delivered Ex Quay3.自然力acts of God4.大陆桥,欧亚大陆桥continental bridge5.包销exclusive sales您好,欢迎您阅读我的文章,WORD文档可编辑修改,希望您提出保贵的意见或建议,让我们共同进步。
非常实用的外贸函电术语大全内容简介:外贸函电术语在写外贸函电时候经常用到,在写外贸函电的时候能熟练应用这些外贸函电术语,会给人一种十分专业的感觉。
下面分享的外贸函电术语大全,希望对您有所帮助!人人都说:干一行要爱一行专一行!怎么表现你的行?就是多用专业术语,要用的自然准确。
做外贸就要经常写外贸函电,那么,外贸函电术语就是你要表现“行”的方向。
行了,废话不多说,还是好好学习外贸函电术语吧,让客户对你产生好感,做好外贸才没有更多的阻碍哦!外贸函电术语汇总:不当交单bad tender专卖区exclusive territory贴现行情discount quotation合法持有人bona fide holder共同海损general average水渍险with particular average承兑交单Document Against Acceptance平安险free from particular average进口配额import quota即期汇票demand draft租船契约charter party滞期费(滞纳金)demurrage免赔率franchise适合海运的包装seaworthy packing包销exclusive sales清洁海洋提单clean ocean bill of lading合理破损damage allowance空白背书(空白抬头)blank endorsed中性包装neutral packing唛头(装船标志)shipping mark储备金reserve偷盗提货不着险Theft Pilferage & Non Delivery Risks船边交货价Freight alongside Ship关税协定tariff compact跟单信用证Document Letter of Credit议付银行negotiating bank保兑不可撤消即期信用证confirmed irrevocable letter of credit 付款交单document against payment重量单weight memo形式发票proforma invoice抵押mortgage装船单据shipping document仲裁人arbitrator延付货款deferred payment寄售品consignment暂行条例provisional rules保险费premium远期汇票time bill特惠关税preferential tariff记名式背书endorsement in full不清洁提单foul bill of Lading联运提单through bill of lading宽限期grace period船位拥挤congestion of freight space委托销售commission sale保税区bonded area汇票支付draft payment期满expiration市场份额market share底价base price少开short – established联号affiliate空仓价dead freight外汇支出foreign exchange payment背书人endorser货到后凭单付款cash against payment on arrival of goods 赔偿reimbursement市场行情market quotation申请开证人accountee佣金代理commission agent公证人surveyor注册商标registered trademark定金margin独家代理exclusive agency预付down payment授票人(付款人) drawee存款清单inventory仓到仓条款warehouse to warehouse clause不符单据discrepant quotation收货人consignee以上这些都是很专业的外贸函电术语知识,你学习了吗?。
常用的外贸函电用语(1)贵函 Your letter; Your faour; your esteemed letter; Your esteemed faour; Your alued letter; Your alued faour; Your note; Your communication; Your greatly esteemed letter; Your eryfriendly note; Your friendly adice; Yours.(2)本信,本函 Our (my) letter; Our (my) respects; Ours(mine); This letter; these lines; The present.(3)前函 The last letter; The last mail; The last post; the last communication; The last respects(自己的信); The last faour(来信)(4)次函 The next letter; The next mail;Thenextcommunication; The letter following; the following.(5)贵函发出日期 Your letter of (the) 5th May; Your faour dated (the) 5th June; Yours of the 3rd July; Yours under date (of) the 5th July; Your letter bearing date 5th July; Your faour of een date(AE); Your letter of yesterday; Your faour of yesterdays date; Your letter dated yesterday.(6)贵方来电、电传及传真 Your telegram; Your wire; Your cablegram(从国外); Your coded wire(密码电报); Your code message; Your cipher telegram; Your wireless telegram; Your TELEX; Your Fax.(7)贵方电话 Your telephone message; Your phone message; Your telephonic communication; Your telephone call; Your ring.(8) 通知 (Noun) Adice; Notice; Information; Notification; Communication; A report; News; Intelligence; Message. (erb)( 通知,告知) To communicate (a fact) to; To report (a fact) to...on; To apprise (a person) of; To let (a person) know; To acquaint (a person) with; To intimate (a fact) to; To send word; to send a message; To mail a notice; to write (a person) information; To gie notice(预告); To break a news to(通知坏消息); To announce(宣布).(9)回信 (Noun) An answer; A reply; A response. (erb) To answer; To reply; To gie a reply; To gie ones answer; To make an answer; To send an answer; To write in reply; To answer ones letter. (特此回信) Reply to; Answering to; In answer to; In reply to; In response to. (等候回信) To await an answer; To wait for an answer. (收到回信) To get an answer; To faour one with an answer; To get a letter answered.(10)收讫,收到 (Noun) Receipt(收到); A receipt(收据); A receier(领取人,取款人); A recipient(收款人) (erb) To receie; To be in receipt of; To be to (at) hand; To come to hand; To be in possesion of; To be faoured with; To get; To hae; To hae before (a person); To make out a receipt(开出收据); To acknowledge receipt(告知收讫).(11)确认 To confirm; Confirming; Confirmation;InConfirmation of(为确认...,为证实...); A letter of confirmation(确认函或确认书)(12)高兴,愉快,欣慰 To hae the pleasure to do; To hae the pleasure of doing; To hae pleasure to do; to hae pleasure in (of) doing; To take (a) pleasure in doing (something); To take pleasure in doing (something); To be pleased to (with)(by); to be delighted at (in)(with); To be glad to (of)(about); To be rejoiced in (at).(13)随函附件 Enclose; Inclose.(14)迅速,立刻 Urgently; Promptly; Immediately; With all speed; At once; With dispatch; With all despatch; With the quickest possible despatch; With the least possible delay; As soon as possible; As quickly as possible; As promptly as possible; At ones earliest conenience; At the earliest possible moment; At an early date; Without delay; Without loss of time; Immediately on receipt of this letter; By express messenger; By Special messenger; By special deliery; By express letter.(15)回信 By return; By return of post; By return of mail; By return of air-mail.(16)依照 According to; Agreeably to; Conformably to;pursuant to; In accordance with; In conformity with (to); In obedience to; In deference to; In compliance with; In agreement with; In pursuance of.(17)就...,关于 About; Regarding; Concerning; As to; As regards; With regard to; In regard to;(of); Respecting; Relatie to; Anent; In connection with; Referring to; With reference to; In reference to; Re.(18)期满到期及应付之款 To be due; To fall due (become) due(日期将到); Duly(正时,及时);In due Course (依照顺序).(19)(每个,按照,通过)Per(=by,through)rail.(post,mail,steamer )(通过铁路,邮政,轮船) Per pro.= by proxy (由代理) Per annum (=yearly,每年) Per mensem (=monthly,每月) Per diem [daiem] (=daily,每日) Per man, per capital (=per head,依照人数,每一人) Per piece (每一个,每一件)(20)表示抱歉(冒昧做了某事) To take the liberty of doing something;To take the liberty to do something; To take the liberty in doing something.(21)甚感遗憾,请包涵 To regret; To be sorry; To be chagrined; To be mortified; To be exed; To regret to say; To be sorry to say; To ones regret; To feel a great regret for; To express regret; To be regretted; To be a matter for regret; To be regrettable; To be deplorable.(22)(我们)对于...甚感荣幸 To hae the honour of doing (being); To hae the honour to do (be); To do one (oneself) the honour of doing (being); To esteem (regard) it as a high honour to do (be); To appreciate the honour to do (be); To feel honoured to do (be); To owe one a debt of honour to do (be); To be honoured with doing (being) something; To honour one with doing (being) something.(23)请 Please; Kindly; be good enough; Be kind enough; Hae the kindness.(24)感谢,衷心感谢等 To thank; To be (feel) thankful; To be (feel) grateful; To be obliged; To be indebted; To esteem (it) a faour (priilege); To gie (tender, return) ones thanks; To express ones gratitude (appreciation); To tender ones sincere thanks for; To be oerwhelmed with gratitude.(25)请照顾等 (Noun)(请吩咐) Command; Order; Serice (erb)(服务) To command; To order; To sere; To be at ones serice; To render serice to one; To do one a serice; To be of serice to one.。
最新外贸函电术语汇总交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter(thecharteredshep)交货时间timeofdelivery定程租船voyagecharter;装运期限timeofshipment定期租船timecharter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor收货人consignee班轮regularshippingliner驳船lighter舱位shippingspace油轮tanker报关clearanceofgoods陆运收据cargoreceipt提货totakedeliveryofgoods空运提单airwaybill正本提单originalB\\L选择港(任意港)optionalport选港费optionalcharges选港费由买方负担optionalchargestobebornebytheBuyers或optionalchargesforBuyersaount一月份装船shipmentduringJanuary或Januaryshipment一月底装船shipmentnotlaterthanJan.31st.或shipmentonorbeforeJan.31st.一/二月份装船shipmentduringJan./Feb.或Jan./Feb.shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipmentduring....intwolots 在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipmentduring....intwoequallots分三个月装运inthreemonthlyshipments分三个月,每月平均装运inthreeequalmonthlyshipments立即装运immediateshipments即期装运promptshipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipmentswithin30daysafterreceiptofL/C允许分批装船partialshipmentnotallowedpartialshipmentnotpermittedpartialshipmentnotunaeptable交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货;订购book;booking电复cablereply实盘firmoffer递盘bid;bidding递实盘bidf,还盘counteroffer发盘(发价)offer发实盘offerfirm询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry交易磋商、合同签订指示性价格priceindication速复replyimmediately参考价referenceprice习惯做法usualpractice交易磋商businessnegotiation不受约束withoutengagement业务洽谈businessdiscussion限**复subjecttoreply**限**复到subjecttoreplyreachinghere**有效期限timeofvalidity有效至**:validtill**购货合同purchasecontract销售合同salescontract 购货确认书purchaseconfirmation销售确认书salesconfirmation一般交易条件generaltermsandconditions以未售出为准subjecttopriorsale需经卖方确认subjecttosellersconfirmation需经我方最后确认subjecttoourfinalconfirmation贸易方式INT(拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitationoftender投标submissionoftender一般代理人agent总代理人generalagent代理协议agencyagreement累计佣金aumulativemission补偿贸易pensationtrade(或抵偿贸易)pensating/pensatorytrade(又叫:往返贸易)countertrade来料加工processingongivingmaterials来料装配assemblingonprovidedparts独家经营/专营权exclusiveright独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivityagreement独家代理soleagency;soleagent;exclusiveagency; exclusiveagent品质条件品质quality原样originalsample规格specifications,说明descrīption对等样品countersample标准standardtype参考样品referencesample商品目录catalogue封样sealedsample宣传小册pamphlet公差tolerance货号articleNo.花色(搭配)assortment样品sample5%增减5%plusorminus代表性样品representativesample大路货(良好平均品质)fairaveragequality商检仲裁索赔claim争议disputes罚金条款penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力forceMajeure仲裁庭arbitraltribunal产地证明书certificateoforigin品质检验证书inspectioncertificateofquanlity重量检验证书inspectioncertificateofweight(quantity) **商品检验局**modityinspectionbureau(*.C.I.B) 品质、重量检验证书inspectioncertificate数量条件个数number净重weight容积capacity毛作净grossfor体积volume皮重tare毛重grossweight溢短装条款moreorlessclause外汇外汇foreignexchange法定贬值duation外币foreigncurrency法定升值ruation汇率rateofexchange浮动汇率floatingrate国际收支balanceofpayments硬通货hardcurrency直接标价directquotation软通货softcurrency间接标价indirectquotation金平价goldstandard买入汇率buyingrate通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率sellingrate固定汇率fixedrate金本位制度goldstandard黄金输送点goldpoints 铸币平价mintpar纸币制度papermoneysystem国际货币基金internationalmoaryfund黄金外汇储备goldandforeignexchangereserve汇率波动的官定上下限officialupperandlowerlimitsoffluctuatio。
外贸函电常用专业术语外贸函电是国际贸易中必不可少的工具,其中常用的专业术语可以帮助提高沟通效率,促进业务展开。
以下是一些常见的外贸函电专业术语及其中文解释,希望能为大家提供参考和指导。
1. Quotation(报价): 提供产品或服务价格的书面文件。
报价通常包括产品的详细描述、数量、单位价格和总价格等信息。
2. Proforma Invoice(形式发票): 一种预先提供给买方的发票,用于展示产品、价格和其他交易条款的准确信息。
它主要用于商业谈判和进口报关等方面。
3. Letter of Credit(信用证): 一种支付方式,在国际贸易中非常常见。
买方的银行以信用证形式承诺向卖方支付货款,只需满足特定的条件,比如交货时间、数量和质量等。
4. Bill of Lading(提单): 运输货物时的一种重要文件,包含货物的详细信息,如数量、品种、包装和目的地等。
提单通常由运输公司或货代提供。
5. Certificate of Origin(原产地证明): 一种用于证明产品原产国的文件。
多数情况下,进出口国需要此证明作为关税、配额和其他贸易壁垒的依据。
6. Packing List(装箱单): 一份详细描述装运货物的清单,包括每个包装箱中的商品数量、重量、尺寸等信息。
装箱单通常与发票和提单一同使用。
7. Incoterms(国际贸易术语解释): 国际商会确定的国际贸易术语规则,用于界定买卖双方在交货、运费、保险和责任方面的权利和义务。
8. FOB(离岸价格): 离岸价格是指卖方将货物交付给承运人后的一种价格术语。
卖方在这个价格中负责将货物交货至指定港口或运输公司,而买方负责其他运输和费用。
9. CIF(成本、保险和运费): CIF是一种价格术语,卖方要负责将货物交付至目的地港口,并承担运费和保险费用。
10. Force Majeure(不可抗力): 一种合同条款,规定在遭受不可抗力事件(如战争、罢工、自然灾害等)时,免除一方因此而造成的责任。
外贸函电专业英语词汇外贸函电是建立对外贸易关系和外贸往来的重要手段。
外贸函电不同于普通信函,有其语言、内容、态度、格式方面的文体独特特点,也要学习跨文化交际常识。
接下来小编为大家整理了外贸函电专业英语词汇。
希望对你有帮助哦!drawer 出票人principal 委托人drawee 付款人consignee 受托人truster 信托人acceptor 承兑人trustee 被信托人endorser 背书人discount 贴现endorsee 被背书人endorse 背书holder 持票人payment 支付,付款to pay 付款,支付,偿还dishonour 拒付deferred payment 延期付款progressive payment 分期付款payment on terms 定期付款payment agreement 支付协定pay order 支付凭证payment order 付款通知payment by banker 银行支付payment by remittance 汇拨支付payment in part 部分付款payment in full 全部付讫clean payment 单纯支付simple payment 单纯支付payment by installment 分期付款payment respite 延期付款payment at maturity 到期付款payment in advance 预付(货款)Cash With Order (C.W.O) 随订单付现Cash On Delivery (C.O.D) 交货付现Cash Against document. (C.A.D) 凭单付现pay on delivery (P.O.D) 货到付款payment in kind 实物支付payment for (in) cash 现金支付,付现pay...Co. only 仅付...公司pay...Co. not negotiable 付...公司,不准疏通pay...Co. or order (pay to the order of...Co.) 付...公司或其指定人refusal 拒绝the refusal of payment 拒付the bank interest 银行利息decline 下降,下跌something goes wrong 某事上出问题,出现差错commodity 产品convenient 方便的discount 贴现draft 汇票Promisory Note 本票cheque 支票clean bill 光票document.ry bill 跟单汇票Sight Bill 即期汇票Time Bill 远期汇票Usance Bill 远期汇票Commercial Bill 商业汇票Banker's Bill 商业汇票Banker's Bill 银行汇票Commercial Acceptance Bill 商业承兑汇票Bankers' Acceptance Bill 银行承兑汇票invoice 发票Performer Invoice 形式发票Sample Invoice 样品发票Consignment Invoice 寄售发票Recipe Invoice 收妥发票Certified Invoice 证明发票Manufacturers' Invoice 厂商发票At sight 即期,见票即付At...days (month)after sight 付款人见票后若干天(月)付款At...days sight 付款人见票后若干天即付款At...days after date 出票后若干天付款At...days after B/L 提单签发后若干天付款remittance 汇付Mail transfer (M/T) 信汇Demand Draft (D/D) 票汇Telegraphic Transfer (T/T) 电汇collection 托收clean Bill for Collection 光票托收document.ry Bill for Collection 跟单托收Uniform Rules for Collection 《托收统一规则》Collection Advice 托收委托书Advice of Clean Bill for Collection 光票托收委托书Collection Bill Purchased 托收出口押汇Trust Receipt 信托收据copy 副本original 正本document. against Payment (D/P) 付款交单document. against Payment at Sight (D/P sight) 即期付款交单document. against Payment after Sight (D/P sight) 远期付款交单document. against Acceptance (D/A) 承兑交单dealing 交易,生意sales-purchasing 促销,推销stage 阶段,过程destination 目的地to make exception 例外Cash Against Payment 凭单付款Letter of Credit (L/C) 信用证form of credit 信用证形式Terms of validity 信用证效期Expiry Date 效期Date of issue 开证日期L/C amount 信用证金额L/C number 信用证号码to open by airmail 信开to open by cable 电开to open by brief cable 简电开证to amend L/C 修改信用证fixed L/C or fixed amount L/C 有固定金额的信用证Sight L/C 即期信用证Usance L/C 远期信用证Buyer's Usance L/C 买方远期信用证Traveler's L/C 旅行信用证Revocable L/C 可撤消的信用证Irrevocable L/C 不可撤消的信用证Confirmed L/C 保兑的信用证Unconfirmed L/C 不保兑的信用证Confirmed Irrevocable L/C 保兑的不可撤消信用证Irrevocable Unconfirmed L/C 不可撤消不保兑的信用证Transferable L/C 可转让信用证Untransferable L/C 不可转让信用证Revolving L/C 循环信用证Reciprocal L/C 对开信用证Back to Back L/C 背对背信用证Countervailing credit (俗称)子证Overriding credit 母证Banker's Acceptance L/C 银行承兑信用证Trade Acceptance L/C 商业承兑信用证Red Clause L/C 红条款信用证Anticipatory L/C 预支信用证Credit payable by a trader 商业付款信用证Credit payable by a bank 银行付款信用证usance credit payment at sight 假远期信用证Uniform Customs and Practice for document.ry Credits 跟单信用证统一惯例I.C.C. Publication No.400 第400号出版物Credit with T/T Reimbursement Clause 带有电报索汇条款的信用证method of reimbursement 索汇方法without recourse 不受追索Opening Bank' Name & Signature 开证行名称及签字beneficiary 受益人guarantor 保证人Exporter's Bank 出口方银行Importer's Bank 进口方银行Seller's Bank 卖方银行Buyer's Bank 买方银行Paying Bank 付款行,汇入行Remitting Bank 汇出行Opening Bank 开证行Issuing Bank 开证行Advising Bank 通知行Notifying Bank 通知行Negotiating Bank 议付行Drawee Bank 付款行Confirming Bank 保兑行Presenting Bank 提示行Transmitting Bank 转递行Accepting Bank 承兑行Additional Words and Phrasespay bearer 付给某人bearer 来人payer 付款人consignee 受托人consignor 委托人endorsement 背书bailee 受托人,代保管人payment against document. 凭单付款payment against document. through collection 凭单托收付款payment by acceptance 承兑付款payment by bill 凭汇票付款Letter of Guarantee (L/G) 保证书Bank Guarantee 银行保函Contract Guarantee 合约保函Payment Guarantee 付款保证书Repayment Guarantee 还款保证书Import Guarantee 进口保证书Tender/Bid Guarantee 投标保证书Performance Guarantee 履约保证书Retention Money Guarantee 保留金保证书document. of title to the goods 物权凭证Authority to Purchase (A/P) 委托购买证Letter of Indication 印鉴核对卡Letter of Hypothecation 质押书General Letter of Hypothecation 总质押书。
外贸英语函电重点词汇外贸函电包括建立客户业务关系、询价、报盘、还盘、订货、接受、签约、包装、装运、支付、结算、保险、商检、索赔、代理及仲裁等到几项特殊贸易形式和经济技术合作。
接下来为大家整理了外贸英语函电重点词汇,希望对你有帮助哦!外贸英语函电重点词汇一:1. establishing business relation-建立业务关系2. inquiry-询盘3. offer-报盘4. counter offer-还盘5. quantity-数量6. packing-包装7. time of shipment-装运期8. price-价格9. discount-折扣10. terms of payment-支付条款11. insurance-保险12. commodity inspection-商品检验13. acceptance-接受14. signing a contract-签订合同15. claim-索赔16. agency-代理17. commission-佣金18. exclusive sales-包销19. joint venture-合资企业20. compensation trade-补偿贸易21. processing and assembling trade-加工装配贸易22. the terms of international trade-国际贸易术语23. woolen knitwear 毛织品24. garment 服装25. meet with great favor 受欢迎26. credit standing 信用地位27. state-operated 国营的28. currency, Chinese currency, British currency 货币,中国货币,英国货币29. investment 投资30. a long-term investment 长期投资31. a profitable investment 有利可得的投资32. a safe and sure investment 安全可靠的投资33. a heavy investment 巨额投资34. investment intent 投资意向35. investment partner 投资伙伴36. direct investment 直接投资37. investment environment 投资环境38. investor 投资者39. enterprise 企业40. joint venture enterprise 合资企业41. cooperative enterprise 合作企业42. exclusively foreign-owned enterprise 外商独资企业43. state-owned enterprise 国营企业44. collectively-owned enterprise 集体企业45. individually owned enterprise 个体企业外贸英语函电重点词汇二:1. general inquiry 一般询盘2. specific inquiry 具体询盘3. dealer 商人4. quotation 报价5. sales department 销售部6. purchase 购买7. enquiry 询价8. quote 开价9. sample 样品10. a long-term contractt 长期合同11. discount 折扣12. grant 批准13. to make an inquiry for sth 对某物询价14. to keep the inquiry on file 把询价记录在卷15. to inquiry for sth 对某物询价16. to inquiry about sth 询问某事17. process 加工18. guarantee, guarantor 保证, 保证人19. delivery 交货20. port of delivery 交货港21. time of delivery 交货期22. prompt delivery 即期交货23. to effect delivery 办理交货24. to make delivery 办理交货25. to postpone delivery 推迟交货26. to deliver sth to sb 把某物交付给某人27. shipment 装船28. to make shipment 装船29. to receive shipment 接货30. partial shipment 分批装船外贸英语函电重点词汇三:1. packet 小包2. bale 包3. bundle 捆4. tin , can 罐头5. basket 篮,篓,筐6. bamboo basket 竹篓7. bottle 瓶8. wooden keg 小木桶9. hogshead 大桶10. iron drum 铁桶11 cylinder 铁桶12. barrel 琵琶桶13. drum 圆桶14. waterproof paper 防水纸15. cellophone 玻璃纸16. kraftpaper 牛皮纸17. canvas 帆布18. fibreboard 纤维板19. nylon strap 尼龙腰子20. plastic strap 塑料腰子21. adhesive tape 胶带22. stuffing material 填料23. nylon plastic 尼龙丝24. fermented plastic 泡沫塑料25. paper scrap 纸屑26. saw dust 木屑27. tar paper 沥青纸28. wax paper 蜡纸29. slushing compound 润滑油30. tarpaulin 油布、防水帆布。
外贸函电常见用语1.If can help you in any way ,please do not hesitate to contract me。
如有我可为您效劳之处,请不要犹豫,随时与我联络。
2.Please feel free to contract me again if you have any furtherquestions on this or any other matter。
如您对此事和其他未尽事宜有疑问,请随时与我联络!3.Please let me know if I can be of further help/assistance。
如有为您效劳之处,请随时联络!4.Y ou early reply will be appreciated!5.We look forward to you favorable reply!6.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.7.We hope to hearing from you soon.8.We hope you will be satisfied with our explanation and would youplease let us know your decision as soon as you can.9.Please accept my apologies for the inconvenience you have beencaused.10.I hope you will be satisfied with our explanation and would you pleaselet us know your decision as soon as you can.11.W e hope the (GOODS)will make you satisfied ,and we lookforward to further cooperation with you。
1.交货期delivery date2.报实盘firm offer3.最新价目表the latest price list4.市场需求market demand5.凭单付现cash against documents(CAD)6.修改信用证amendment to L/C7.销售确认书sales confirmation8.现货stock in hand9.撤销一项发盘 to revoke an offer10.远期付款交单documents against payment after sight (date)11.加速开立信用证Accelerate opening l/c12.商业发票mercial invoice13.新货源new goods source14.立即装运immediate shipment15.用集装箱装运shipment in containers16.还盘counteroffer17.长期业务关系longterm business relation18.防潮包装dampproof packing19.小心轻放handle with care20.起运港port of shipment21.已装船清洁海运提单 clean on board ocean B/L22.底价base price或者lowest price23.分批装船partial shipment24.水渍险WPA (with particular average)25.保险单policy of insurance1.FCL整箱货;整柜装箱装载(full container load)2.CIF到岸价;成本、保险费加运费(cost insurance and freight)3.FOB离岸价;装运港船上交货(free on board)Abandonment委托Acceptance接受(发盘)承兑(汇票)Account账户Actual totle loss实际全损Advance(payment)预付,定金,垫款Advanced bill of lading预借提单Advertisement广告Advice of drawing汇票通知书Advising bank通知行After date出票后After sight见票后Agency代理Agreement协定,协议Airmail航空邮寄All risks一切险,综合险Allowance津贴,折扣Amendment to an L\CAntidated bill of lading倒签提单Anti—dumping反倾销Applicant开证申请人Arbitral award仲裁裁决Arbitration institute仲裁机构Article商品,项目,条款Assured被保险人Assurer承包人Auction拍卖Back to back L\C背对背信用证Balance of trade 贸易平衡,贸易差额Bank draft 银行汇票Banker’acceptance bill 银行承兑汇票Barter trade 易货贸易Bearer持有人,持票人Beneficiary受益人Bill of exchange 汇票Bill of lading 提单Blank endorsement 空白背书Bana fide holder 善意持有人,正当持有人Booming season 旺季Brand 牌号,牌名,牌子Brochure小册子Broker 经纪人Bulk cargo 散装货Business license 营业执照Businessstanding 商业信用情况Buye r’sample 买房样品Carrier 承运人Cash against document 交单付款,凭单付款Cash on deliver 交货付现,货到付款Catalogue 商品目录Certificate of origin 原产地证书Chamber of merce 商会Charter a vessel 租房Check 支票Circular 通函Claim 索赔Clean bill 光票Collecting bank 托收行Collection 托收bined certificate 联合凭证mercial draft 商业汇票mission 佣金,手续费mision agent 佣金代理modity 商品Confirmed letter of credit 保兑信用证Confirming bank 保兑行Consignee收货人Consignment 交运得一批货物Consignor发货人Consular invoice 领事发票Contract 合同Container 集装箱Counter offer 还盘Counter sample 对等样品,回样Countersign 回签,副署,连署Cover 保险Credit 信用,贷款,信贷,贷方Current account 往来账户,经常账户Current price 市价,时价Customs declaration 报关Date of expiry 到期日Debit 借方Deck cargo 甲板货Deferred payment 延期付款Delivery 交货Demand draft 票汇,即期汇票Direct bill of lading 直运提单,直达提单Discharging fee 卸货费Dishonor 拒付Dividend 股息,红利Divisible letter of credit 可分割信用证Documentary letter of credit 跟单信用证Documents against acceptance 付款交单Documents against payment 承兑交单Door to door service 门到门服务Double insurance 双重保险Draft 汇票Drawee 受票人Drawer 出票人,付款人Due date 到期日Dumping 倾销Duplicate sample复样Endorsement 背书Enquiry 询盘,询价Exchange control 外汇管制Exchange rate 外汇率Exchange settlement 结汇,外汇结算Exchange 交易所Excursion 展延Exclusive sales 包销Fair交易会Faulty packing 不良包装Firm offer 实盘Foreign exchange 外汇Forwarding agent 发运代理,运输代理,运输行Foul bill of lading 不清洁提单Free from particular average 平安险Freight collect 运费到付Freight prepared 运费已付Freight ton 运费吨Freighter 货轮,货船Full set of bill of lading 全套提单Fundemental breach of contract 根本违反合同,根本违约General agent 总代理General average 共同海损Gross loss 毛重Illustrated catalogue 图解目录,插图目录Import license 进口许可证In bulk 散装In triplicate 一式三份Ine tax 所得税Incorporated pany 股份有限公司Inner packing 内包装Inspection certificate 商检证书Insurance interest 保险利益,可保利益Insurance certificate 保险凭证,小保单Insurance policy 保险单,大保单Insurance 保险Insured amount 保险金额Insured 被保险人,保户Insurer 承保人Intensive distribution 集约型经销Interest rate 利率Invoice 发票Irrevocable letter of credit不可撤销信用证Opening bank 开证行Label 标签Letter of credit 信用证Letter of guarantee 保证函Liability 责任,义务,债务,负债Limited pany 有限公司Loading fee 装船费Long form bill of lading 全式提单Mail transfer 信汇Managing director 总经理Margin 利润,保证金,定金,押金Marine loss 海损Mate’receipt 大副收据Maturity 到期More or less clause 溢短装条款Most favoured nation treatment 最惠国待遇Multi modal transport 多式联运Negotiating bank 议付行Nagotiation 议付Net weight 净重Neutral packing 中性包装Nonfirm offer 虚盘Notary public 公证人Notice of cargo readiness 转载准备完成通知,备船通知Notify party 受通知人 ,到货联系人Nude cargo 裸装货Ocean bill of lading 海运提单Offer 发盘,报盘On board bill of lading 已装船提单On deck bill of lading 舱面提单Open bill of lading 不记名提单Open policy 开口保险单,预约保险单Order bill of lading 指示提单Original 正本Outer packing 外包装Packed cargo 包装货Packing list 包装单Partial shipment 分批装运Particular average 单独海损Patent 专利Pattern 式样Pay by installments分期付款Payee 收款人Payer 付款人Paying bank 付款行,汇出行Performance bond 履约保证书Premium 保险费Presentation 提示Principal托收人,委托人Proforma invoice 形式发票Promissory note 本票,期票Quality certificate品质保证书Quota 配额Quotation 报价Receipt 收据Received for shipment B\L备用提单Reciproca letter of credit 对开信用证Red clause letter of credit 红条款信用证Reimbursing bank偿付银行,清偿银行Remit 汇付,汇出Remitting bank 托收行Retail price 零售价Revocable letter of credit 可撤销信用证Revolving letter of credit 循环信用证Ruling price 市价,时价,现价Sailing date 启航日期Sales packing 销售包装Sample 样品Selective distribution 选择性分配Seller’ sample 买房样品Selling season 销售旺季Settlement 清算,结算,结账Shipper 发货人Shipping advice 装船通知Shipping document 货运单据Shipping instruction 装船须知Shipping mark 唛头,运输标志Shipping order 下装货单,装货单Short form bill of lading 简式提单Shortland memo 短卸证明书Standby letter of credit 备用信用证Sight draft 即期汇票Sole agent 独家代理Stale bill of lading 过期提单Standing信用情况Straight bill of lading 记名提单Survey report 公正报告,检验报告Tender 招标Tenor 期限,票据到期,欠债期限Test key 密押,密码Through bill of lading 联运提单,全程提单Time bill 期票,远期汇票,远期票据,定期汇票,定期票据Trade mark 商标Trade terms 贸易术语Transferable letter of credit 可装让信用证Transport packing 运输包装Transport bill of lading 转船提单Transshipment转船Trial order 试订单,试订货Unconfirmed letter of credit 未保兑信用证Usance bill 远期汇票Validity 有效性,有效期War risk 战争险Weight memo 重量单Wholesale批发With particular average 水渍险1.调节纠纷,纠纷调解,商业纠纷调解mediation of dispute2.目得港码头交货DEQ, Delivered Ex Quay3.自然力acts of God4.大陆桥,欧亚大陆桥continental bridge5.包销exclusive sales。
短语:1.交货- make delivery of the goods2.提货- take delivery of the goods3.实盘– firm offer4.虚盘– Non-firm offer5.首次订单– initial order6.执行订单– fulfill an order7.检验报告- survey report8.上述商品– the above-mentioned goods9.在适当的时候- in due course10.畅销– sell well / sell fast11.付运、装运– effect / make shipment12.缺货– out of stock13.跟单信用证- documentary credit14.装运通知– shipping advice15.装运须知– shipping instruction16.短重– short-weight17.短装– short shipment18.为某事与某人接洽、联系- approach19.低价– the most favourable20.能够– be able to21.务必(使)- see to it that22.索赔- claim23.依据、凭借– at according to24.以某人为受益人– in one’s favor / in favor of sd.25.(价格)偏高– be on the high side26.一式两份- in duplivate27.一式三份– in triplicate28.销售确认书– sales confirmation29.利用– play on30.唛头– shipping mark31.想要购买– be in the market for32.最迟装运期– the latest date of shipment33.达成交易– conclude the business34.另邮、另奇– under separate cover35.续订单- repeat order36.还盘- counter-offer37.信用证修改– L/C amendment38.设法- see one’s way clear to39.报价单– quotation sheet / price list40.给予某人折扣– allow sd. a discount。
外贸函电常用词汇在国际贸易中,函电是商务往来的重要方式之一。
为了更好地进行外贸函电的写作,掌握一些常用词汇是必不可少的。
下面将介绍一些常用的外贸函电词汇,帮助大家提升写作水平。
一、问候语1. Dear Sir/Madam 尊敬的先生/女士2. Dear Mr./Ms./Mrs. 尊敬的先生/女士3. To whom it may concern 敬启者4. Dear Sales Manager 尊敬的销售经理5. Hello 你好二、引言1. Thank you for your letter. 感谢您的来信。
2. We are pleased to receive your inquiry. 很高兴收到您的询盘。
3. We acknowledge receipt of your letter dated… 我们已收到您的日期为…的来信。
4. We have received your inquiry and would like to give you the following information. 我们已收到您的询盘,并愿意提供以下信息。
三、询盘1. We are interested in your products. Could you please send us yourcatalog and price list? 我们对贵公司的产品感兴趣,请寄送产品目录和价格表。
2. We would like to know if you can provide OEM service. 我们想知道您是否能提供OEM服务。
3. Could you please quote us your best price for the following items? 请给我们报以下商品的最优价格。
4. We would like to inquire about the terms of payment and delivery. 我们想询问一下付款和交货条件。
外贸函电常用词汇在外贸函电中,常用词汇是我们与国外合作伙伴沟通的重要工具。
这些词汇不仅能够帮助我们表达清晰,还能够增强我们的专业形象。
下面是一些常用的外贸函电词汇,希望能对大家有所帮助。
一、开头与结尾词汇1. Dear Sir/Madam 尊敬的先生/女士2. Dear Mr./Mrs./Ms. 尊敬的先生/女士(姓氏)3. To whom it may concern 敬启者4. Dear Sirs 尊敬的先生们(多人称呼)5. Yours faithfully 你的忠诚6. Yours sincerely 你真诚的7. Best regards 致以最诚挚的问候8. Thank you for your attention 感谢您的关注9. Looking forward to your early reply 期待您早日回复10. Yours truly 你真诚的二、提及产品或业务的词汇1. We are writing to inquire about... 我们写信是想询问关于...2. We are interested in... 我们对...感兴趣3. We have received your inquiry regarding... 我们已收到您关于...的询问4. We would like to introduce our new product... 我们想介绍我们的新产品...5. Our products are of high quality and competitive price 我们的产品质量高,价格具有竞争力6. We can offer you a wide range of... 我们可以为您提供各种...7. We can guarantee prompt delivery 我们可以保证及时交货8. We have a strong capability in... 我们在...方面有很强的能力9. We are willing to establish long-term business relationship with you 我们愿与您建立长期的业务合作关系10. We are looking for exclusive distributors in your country 我们正在寻找贵国的独家经销商三、谈论订单与付款的词汇1. We are pleased to place an order with you 我们很高兴向您订购2. Could you please send us your latest catalogue and price list? 请您发送最新的目录和价格表给我们好吗?3. We can accept payment by T/T or L/C 我们可以接受电汇或信用证付款4. We require a 30% deposit before production and the balance before shipment 我们要求在生产前支付30%的定金,余款在发货前支付5. The goods will be shipped within 15 days after we receive yourpayment 我们收到您的付款后,将在15天内发货6. We will send you the shipping documents by courier after the goods are shipped 商品发货后,我们将通过快递给您寄送货运文件四、投诉与解决问题的词汇1. We regret to inform you that there is a problem with the goods 我们很遗憾地通知您,货物有问题2. We have found that some of the goods are damaged during transportation 我们发现一些货物在运输过程中受损3. We suggest you to compensate us for the loss 我们建议您对我们进行赔偿4. We hope you can resolve this matter as soon as possible 我们希望您能尽快解决这个问题5. We look forward to your prompt response 我们期待您的及时回复以上是一些外贸函电中常用的词汇。
Customs surveyor 海关检验人员engineer surveyor 工程检验员insurance surveyor 保险检验员marine surveyor 海事鉴定员survey report 鉴定报告surveyor's report 鉴定行报告surveying agent 检验代理
prompt cash 及时付款
prompt delivery 即期交货prompt payment 即期付款prompt shipment 即期装运
actual delivery 实际交货forward delivery 远期交货near delivery 近期交货
partial delivery 零批交货
short delivery 短交
flour mill 面粉厂
paper mill 造纸厂
printing and dying mill 印染厂woolen mill 毛纺厂
timber mill 木材厂
tobacco mill 香烟厂
cloth factory 制衣厂
garmenting factory 服装厂cosmetics factory 化妆品厂furniture factory 家具厂
canning factory 罐头厂pharmaceutical factory 制药厂grain processing factory 粮食加工厂
non-staple food processing factory 副食品加工厂
water pump factory 水泵厂
aeroplane factory 飞机制造厂
chemical factory 化工厂
ship-building yard 造船厂
diesel engine plant 柴油机厂
automobile plant 汽车制造厂
power plant 发电厂
electric machinery plant 电机厂
heat and power plant 热电厂
crane factory 起重机厂
feed-processing plant 饲料加工厂。