湖北省部分重点中学2019届高三上学期起点考试英语试卷(含答案)

湖北省武汉市部分学校2019届新高三英语起点调研测试试题（扫描
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湖北省部分重点中学2019届高三第一次联考英语答案第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)1-5:CACBA6-10:BBABA11-15:CBCAC16-20:ABACB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21-23:DCA24-27:BCDA28-31:DBAC32-35:BCBD36-40:DCAFG第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）41-45:ABDAC46-50:DBDCA51-55:BCDBA56-60:CBADC61held62which63has been celebrated64impressive65Following66exhibitions 67to68to get69the70because第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）短文改错May I have your attention,please?Recently,an outstanding movie will be shown in our campus. Welcome to join in us and enjoy it!Here are some relevant information about it.isTo begin with,the name of the movie is Growing Together,it is about the development of ourwhichbeloved school.As result,it will be not only meaningful and also interesting.Beside,it will be ina but Besidesthe library from2:00p.m.to4:00p.m.on June9th.What’s more,everyone of you will be welcome to take part in them,enjoying the movie,having a heated discussion afterwards and give your ownIt givingcomments.Hopeful,you would make it to our activity.I have the confidence what you will have a greatHopefully thattime.书面表达One possible version:Dear Frank,Knowing that you are to participate in the“Experience Chinese Culture”exchange programme which will be held in our school next week,I’m more than delighted.Also,I feel greatly honored to contact you on behalf of ourschool,informing you of our arrangements for your exchange students.To begin with,you will be invited to stay in our school dormitories and Chinese meals will be served in students’canteen.In addition,various activities have been planned for your coming.As scheduled,you will be firstly shown around our beautiful campus.Afterwards,quite a few performances featuring Chinese culture will be put on by us Chinese students,including Chinese martial arts and calligraphy,from which you will enjoy vivid Chinese art.The activities are expected to make it possible for you to have a good understanding of Chinese culture.Please let us know if anything needs to be adjusted so that we can improve our schedule.I hope you will have a wonderful stay here.Yours,Li Hua听力原文(Text1)Text1M:I’ve had to work overtime the last seven days in a row,(1)and I haven’t got home until late.W:I work early mornings six days a week,so I go to bed early just so I can wake up at5:00a.m.every day. (Text2)M:If you’re not serious about taking this class here,I suggest you leave now.Only about30%of my students end up passing it.(2)W:I can handle it.Anyway,it is part of the program I am in,so I am required to take it.(Text3)W:OK,class.Please sit down in a cross-legged position.M:I’m nervous.I’ve never done yoga before.(3)W:Don’t worry.All you have to do is relax your muscles,and follow my lead.(Text4)W:The fire is getting a little low.Why don’t you grab some more wood from outside?(4)M:I think we can hold off a little longer.Just turn over the wood that’s already in there;they will burn for another 20minutes at least.(Text5)M:When is your next book coming out,Ms Jones?Your fans and our readers at The New York Times are very excited to know when they can get it.W:I’m almost finished.I’d love for your paper to do a review of it when it’s published.(5)(Text6)W:Isn’t there any way you can get out of your5:00staff meeting tonight?(6)We have a lot of work to do before the move.M:I don’t really have a choice,honey.It’s required,and if I don’t show up,it will look extremely bad.(6)If my management team has to be there,so do I.W:I hope you get that new raise.You deserve it for working so hard.M:Thanks for understanding.I should be home around7:00tonight.(7).W:OK.What time will the moving trucks be here on Saturday morning?M:They said10:00at the earliest,so that should give us a little more time to get all our stuff together.(Text7)M:Hello.I’d like to purchase a year’s worth of insurance for my car.(8).W:Certainly.Has your car been properly checked out?M:Hmm?I just received my license.I thought I needed to come here to get insured.W:That’s correct,but before you do,we have to know that your vehicle passes all the safety regulations first.M:Really?It’s brand new from the car factory.Are you saying my car is unsafe to drive?W:No,but this is part of the state law.Your vehicle also must pass a test that shows it is not producing harmful gases that are above our state’s environmental standards.M:Oh.So,what do I do now?W:Take your car to your local vehicle service center,along with your license and registration papers.(9) M:OK,thank you for you help.(Text8)W:Fantastic party,isn’t it!(10)M:Yes,it sure is.I am a new student at the university,so it’s really nice to have a chance to meet some friendly people!My name is John,by the way.W:Great to meet you,John.I’m Jane.M:Nice to meet you too,Jane.W:So tell me what you are studying.M:I am majoring in fashion design.W:You’re kidding!M:No,why?W:I’m a fashion design major,too!But I’m in my second year,which explains why we have never run into each other before.What are your favorite courses?(11)M:Use of Color and Media is my favorite.(11)I am also really enjoying my Advanced Drawing class.W:Those were two of my favorite first-year courses as well!My favorite now is mixed Materials.John,we should get together for coffee next week.I would love to see your design,and I could show you mine.(12)M:What a fun idea!Let’s make it happen!(12)(Text9)(第16题为推断题)W:Here we are,Mr.Harris.This is Hotel Cleopatra.(13)M:What a lovely place!This is one of the most beautiful hotels in the world.W:Yes,it is.The hotel was named after the famous Queen Cleopatra.M:I see.How far is it from here to the beach?(13)W:Only a two-minute walk.(13)In fact,you can enjoy the view of the sea from your room.Look,Mr.Harris. That is the Great Pyramid.(14).M:It’s amazing!How old is it?W:It’s nearly four and a half thousand years old.M:Can we go inside?W:I’m sorry,Mr Harris.It’s being repaired now.(14)You’ll have to wait for another time.M:What a pity!W:We’re going through the Suez Canal now,Mr.Harris.(15)M:How wide is it?W:It’s about200meters wide,and it’s about193kilometers long.You know,the canal was the work of several hundred thousand workers about150years ago.M:Really?But this is a big ship.The canal must be quite deep,I think.W:The average depth is about24meters,(15)so80-ton ships can go through it.And they’re making it deeper. M:That would be a very hard job,I’m sure.W:Yes,of course.Well,Mr.Harris,are you coming on the hike to Cairo today?M:Oh,yes.(Text10)(第17题为总结题)New types of electronics are changing the way people listen to music.But studies show these new tools may be causing hearing loss in my people.Researchers from Zogby International did a study for the American Speech-Langusge-Hearing Association.It involved300high school students and1,000adults.(18)(19)They were asked about their use of portable music devices.(19)Some of the most popular are iPhones,CD players and portable laptop computers.30%of the students and40%of the adults said they set the sound level at high on their player.More than half the students said they would probably not limit their listening time.(18)And about a third said they were not likely to reduce the volume.The study found that more than half the students and less than40%of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss.Experts say hearing any sound above a level of90for long periods may cause some hearing loss.But most portable music players can produce sound up to a level of120. Studies show that hearing loss may not be apparent for years.But once it happens,it is permanent.(20)About30 million Americans have some hearing loss,and one third of them lost their heating as a result of loud noises.。

湖北省武汉市部分学校2019~2020学年高三上起点质量监测英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Note takingNote taking as an accommodation is available only to students who have documented disabilities and are registered with Queen's University Accessibility Service（QSAS）. Note taking is approved for students with disability-related functional limitations that makes it difficult for them to access academic information presented in class.There is a wide range of reasons why students may require note taking as an accommodation，including students with：·hearing loss，who may have difficulties hearing the instructor while writing notes at the same time·vision loss，who may have difficulties seeing information presented on overhead screens ·mental health conditions or attention-related disabilities，who may have difficulties attending to orally-presented information while taking notes·learning disabilities，who may have difficulties recording notes when information is presented orally·physical disabilities，who may have motor or pain related difficultiesAccessibility advisers consider a student's description of their need for note taking along with information contained in their disability documentation and the type of course in approving note taking as a formal accommodation.Online Note Taking Portal（门户网站）QSAS is in charge of the exchange of notes taken by student volunteer note takers and students registered with QSAS via our secure online note taking portal.The pages in this section provide information for students with disabilities，volunteer note takers and instructors on requesting note takers，signing up to be a volunteer note taker and assisting QSAS with recruiting volunteer note takers.If you are a student seeking note taking accommodation please click here to read the Starting Your Accommodation information.1．Note taking is available to students ______________.A．lacking in confidence B．with loss of earningsC．losing interest in study D．with concentration problems2．What should students present to accessibility advisers when applying for note taking? A．Description of their learning difficulties.B．Record on their academic performance.C．Files on their past note taking experiences.D．Account of their requirements.3．What can disabled students do via Online Note Taking Portal?A．Ask for note taking. B．Apply to be a volunteer.C．Offer notes taken. D．Learn to take notes.A growing number of Chinese tourists are helping to save a dying town，after alike-known tourist attraction was featured on a number of Chinese travel blogs.The residents of Sea Lake，a town of just 600 people，barely see travelers stop at their gas station while driving by，but the sudden influx of Chinese tourists is helping keep the town's economy alive.The tourists come to see Lake Tyrrel—a shallow，salt crusted and often dry lake just out of town. According to a local teacher，Rachel Pearce，the extremely beautiful nightscape combined with the mysterious appearance of stars reflected on the salt lake gives people the impression of walking among the stars. Besides，the town is so far away that no light pollution ruins the particularly attractive views，and as it is situated in a barren（寸草不生的），dry part of the country，there are rarely any clouds to spoil the night sky.The attraction's growing sought-after status has resulted in the town's motel rooms being full almost every night，and while local famers are suffering in a two-year drought，tourism is keeping the town's agricultural-based economy stable.Despite the popularity of the town and its attraction，locals are still confused as to whytheir little town deserves so much attention. Sea Lake's population has fallen from around 1，200a decade ago to 600 today. “We're still unsure why Lake Tyrrel is such a big，big tourist attraction，”one local says. “It's quite a shock. ”4．Which of the following best explains "influx" underlined in paragraph 2？A．Assistance. B．Adventure.C．Arrival. D．Advertisement.5．Which of the following together make Lake Tyrrel pretty impressive？A．Population，stars，clouds，cleanness and weather.B．Nightscape，stars，salt，remoteness and clear sky.C．Population，darkness，salt，remoteness and clear sky.D．Nightscape，darkness，clouds，cleanness and weather.6．Which column of a magazine is this text most likely from？A．Business. B．Education.C．Lifestyle. D．Culture.Just ask any new parent: Adding a baby to a household can also add stress to a career. Now，a new study backs that up with some astonishing numbers: After science，technology，engineering，and mathematics（STEM）professionals become parents，43%of women and 23% of men switch fields，transition（转变）to part-time work，or leave the workforce entirely.Many researchers and parents already knew that STEM can be unwelcoming to parents，particularly moth ers. But“the considerable departure was astonishing，”says Erin Cech，an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor and lead author of the study，published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. For both genders，“the proportions were higher than we expected. ”The surprisingly high reduction rate for men also highlights that“parenthood in STEM is not just a mothers'issue；it's a worker issue，”Cech says. She hopes that the findings“might motivate changes，"such as more paid parental leave from both government and employers and policies that better support flexible work time without a tight routine. “We are not suggesting that people who want families should avoid STEM；that's not the solution，”she emphasizes.By 2018，78% of new fathers were still working in STEM，the vast majority full time. For new mothers，68% were still in STEM，but only 57% worked full time. For professionals without children，on the other hand，84% of men and 76% of women were predicted to still beworking in STEM full time in 2018. For the new parents across all fields，16% of women were working part-time and 15% had left the workforce，as compared with just 2% and 3%，respectively，for men. These sharp differences make clear that，even though the reduction rate for fathers is higher than expected，mothers still face particular career challenges.7．What makes many STEM employees change their jobs?A．Worrying about their family. B．The attraction of part-time jobs. C．Being tired of the former jobs. D．The heavy burden at home and work. 8．Which statement may Erin Cech agree with?A．Working at home may be a popular choice.B．Increasing welfare may keep STEM parents.C．People with families should leave STEM.D．STEM professionals should obey the rules.9．How many new mothers among the labor force worked full time in 2018?A．69%. B．76%C．57%. D．31%.10．What does the author want to stress by listing the sharp differences?A．Too many fathers leave STEM. B．It's hard for mothers to make a balance. C．STEM jobs are no longer popular. D．It's impossible to have a successful career.The Notre Dame fire has been put out, but its spire and a large portion of its wooden roof have been damaged. The terrible destruction causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. On Chinese social media network Wechat a common comment on the disaster is: "What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore. "But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely via a video game called Assassin's Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual reality technology, which is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage.The idea of digitizing ancient buildings, making digital models of them so their data can be saved，dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers，building 3D models with multiple images，as well as measuring everything precisely，engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.As computers and smartphones are hugely popular，the digital replica（复制品）has great use value. First，it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them，which helps protect them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore，it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000，a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo，which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all，it preserves all the information of the cultural relics. Even if the original ones are damaged one day，people can still know what they were like and can build a replica if desired.Of course，however precise a model is，it is not the original. Time is the biggest threat to a country's architectural heritage，which will always become ruins with the passing of time. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future，but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.11．What can we see about Notre Dame in the game？A．The damaged parts. B．Its wooden shape.C．Its original look. D．The big fire.12．What will engineers do to create a digital replica of the ancient buildings？A．Improve the technology needed. B．Scan the photos of the buildings C．Build 3D models of full size. D．Measure all the parts exactly. 13．What value does a digital replica have？A．It keeps the relics safe. B．It helps to guard the relics.C．It gathers data of the relics. D．It advertises the history of the relics. 14．How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical importance？A．By comparison. B．By giving examples.C．By classification D．By listing data.15．What is the authors attitude towards the application of digital technology？A．Doubtful. B．Delighted.C．Supportive. D．Conservative.二、完形填空Susie Coodall finally was discovered and rescued. She was a volunteer in the 16 Golden Globe Race accompanying sailors through the 17 every June. On Wednesday morning，Goodall was 2，000 miles west of South America when her boat was like a drunken man in a strong wind and a broken bar knocked her 18 unconscious. But soon after that she 19 and at once rang the alarm through her emergency system and a series of troubling 20 which had recorded her happenings during the journey，were 21on her Facebook at once.Chile's Maritime Center received her 22 and soon ordered a ship to change is23 to rescue Goodall. Meanwhile，all Goodall could do was wait-trying to keep her boat24 in the waving South Pacific and pumping out water that was 25 into the damaged cabin（船舱），which made her 26 her present situationWhen the Chilean ship finally 27 Goodall，lowering down a small boat to save her seemed 28 because up to 13 feet waves will 29 the boat at any time.30 ，crew members on board 31 another way-lowered a long thick rope from the ship，and 32 Goodall from her ship to safety. As luck would have it，the chosen method 33 worked.Goodall arrived at the Chilean port without any delay. On her Facebook，Goodall wrote：“They were the hardest and loneliest days I've ever had. Actually，all I wanted was a break with to 34 to the busy daily life. But I might as well 35 home instead of giving up. " 16．A．final B．previous C．monthly D．annual 17．A．tour B．voyage C．trip D．scene 18．A．permanently B．totally C．temporarily D．seriously 19．A．awakened B．slept C．shouted D．cried 20．A．updates B．questions C．fantasies D．thoughts 21．A．put B．gathered C．posted D．released 22．A．call B．warming C．signal D．reply 23．A．system B．course C．subject D．policy 24．A．dry B．tidy C．still D．steady 25．A．leaking B．flying C．flowing D．dropping 26．A．curious about B．worried about C．satisfied with D．disappointed with27．A．rescued B．abandoned C．passed D．spotted 28．A．fast B．proper C．impossible D．uncomfortable 29．A．swallow B．lift C．hit D．push 30．A．Besides B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Also 31．A．changed B．recommended C．admired D．described 32．A．pulled B．kept C．grasped D．fetched 33．A．hardly B．probably C．usually D．really 34．A．answer B．access C．damage D．contribution 35．A．drive B．ride C．walk D．sail第II卷（非选择题)三、七选五Sports performance can be influenced by many different things. 36．There are many physical factors（因素）that play a part in sports performance. 37．The natural talent and strength of the players will make a difference. Also，it is important to get enough sleep before you are in a sports event. 38．Eating good meals is also important. When you are hungry，you cannot perform the same. You might be thinking about food when you should be thinking about the game.of course，the more a team or a player practices，the more likely they are to perform well. The same person with the same physical abilities might just become better as he practices.Researching your competitor can matter a lot in sports performance. Knowing their strengths and weaknesses can help you adjust how you play to give yourself a better performance against them. 39．If you can figure out where to hit the ball in tennis that would confuse your competitor，for example，then this can help you score points.40．If someone is very pessimistic about a game，for example，and is sure that he will lose，then he might increase his chances of doing so. If he is very nervous then he might be thinking about that instead of focusing on the game. If he is focused then he might do better，achieving what he didn't even realize he could. His confidence can also affect how the other team views him.A．It is important to be aware of these factors.B．It is necessary to get to know your competitor and yourself.C．Also, there are ways to play something smartly and do better.D．If you are tired, you may not perform as you normally would. ools1E．If you have practiced enough to keep fit, you should have a rest.F．If someone is in good shape, then of course he will perform better.G．There are many psychological factors that can play a part in how well you perform.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

参考答案听力：1 -5 BCBBA 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 CAACB 16-20 BACBC阅读理解：21-24 BCCD 25-27 ABD 28-31 CBDC 32-35 CADC36-40 CDGEB完形填空：41-45 ADBBA 46-50ADCDA 51-55 CBCDD 56-60 BCABC语法填空：61. The 62. global 63. finished 64. packaging 65. are shipped66. largely 67. on 68. more outspoken 69. goods 70. which短文改错71. 第2句中means前加which, 或将means改为meaning72. 第2句中beautifully改为beautiful73. 第3句中the people中的the去掉74. 第4句中book改为books75. 第4句中or改为and76. 第5句中because改为why77. 第6句中It改为There78. 第7句中Unless改为If79. 第7句中being改为be80. 第8句中with改为for书面表达：Sample Writing:Dear Mr. Smith,I’ve been back home safely from England. I’m writing to show my appreciation not only for your warm reception during the Chinese Culture Week but also for your efforts in spreading and developing Chinese traditional culture among foreign students. To express my gratitude, I have enclosed a traditional gift with the letter –a Chinese Knot which stands for friendship, love and good luck in China. Hope you’ll find it entertaining and meaningful.By the way, I want to invite you to visit China when you are available and I’m willing to be your guide. I’d appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua。

湖北省部分重点中学2019届高三第一次联考高三英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhile your competitors are still waiting for the water to warm up,you could be giving your dragon boat season a jump-start with a paddling vacation in Orlando,Florida.Spring camp is suitable for all ages and levels,perfect for those looking for a break from the ordinary(or cold) while enjoying the sport of dragon boat with like-minded people.The2018Florida Training Camp promises to be a week of fun and fitness on and off the water. Register as a team,small group or individual,with customizable(定制的)add-ons for those looking to give an edge to their personal performance.The week will close out on Saturday with a camp BBQ and a racing regatta!Opening festivities begin on the evening of Sunday April15th with camp check-in.Training begins on Monday April16th and ends on Saturday April21st.GWN FLORIDA TRAINING CAMPDates:Monday April16th to Saturday April21st,2018Price:$395USD,$370before January19th,2018Features include:•Daily schedule•Twice daily dragon boat training sessions•Daily video analysis•Individual help(twice weekly)•Additional daily group sessions•Camp-sponsored socialsCUSTOMIZE YOUR CAMP EXPERIENCEThe options outlined below are available during the week of camp and can be booked as anadd-on.Add-ons can be included in your initial registration or purchased at a later time through the online registration system.Option1:High Performance Program,Cost:$75USDIf you want to learn how to move your boat faster,then the High Performance program is for you!This option consists of three progressive one-hour sessions completely focused on racing techniques,strategies,and drills,with the goal of increasing your overall speed.Option2:Coaching Community Dragon Boat(Level1),Cost:$175USDThis course is intended for anyone interested in entry-level coaching.Expect the material included in the course to cover safety,ethics(道德)in coaching,coach-athlete communication,basic dragon boat technique,basic physiological requirements of dragon boat racing,race and practice planning,plus more.21.According to the passage,__________in this camp.A.you will enjoy a BBQ at the openingB.you need to be over18C.you should have some dragon boat skillsD.you can have fun on land22How much does the camp with Option1cost if you pay at the end of2017?A.$370.B.$395.C.$445.D.$470.23.The purpose of the passage is to______.A.recommend an upcoming training campB.introduce the options in a training campC.provide ideas about how to spend a vacationD.offer advice on how to win in dragon boat racesBLiving in an urban area with green spaces has a long-lasting positive impact on people’s mental well-being,a study has researchers found moving to a green space had a sustained positive effect,unlike pay rises or promotions,which only provided a short-term boost. Co-author Mathew White,from the European Centre for Environment and Human Health at the University of Exeter,UK,explained that the study showed people living in greener urban areas were displaying fewer signs of depression or anxiety.“There could be a number of reasons,”he said,“for example,people do many things to make themselves happier:they strive for promotion or pay rises,or they get married.But the trouble with all those things is that within six months to a year, people are back to their original baseline levels of well-being.So,these things are not sustainable; they don’t make us happy in the long term.We found that for some lottery（彩票）winners who hadwon more than￡500,000the positive effect was definitely there,but after six months to a year, they were back to the baseline.”Dr.White said his team wanted to see whether living in greener urban areas had a lasting positive effect on people’s sense of well-being or whether the effect also disappeared after a period of time.To do this,the team used data from the British Household Panel Survey compiled by the University of Essex.Explaining what the data revealed,he said:"What you see is that even after three years,mental health is still better,which is unlike many of the other things that we think will make us happy."He observed that people living in green spaces were less stressed,and less stressed people made more sensible decisions and communicated better.With a growing body of evidence establishing a link between urban green spaces and a positive impact on human well-being.Dr.White said,“There’s growing interest among public policy officials,but the trouble is who funds it.What we really need at a policy level is to decide where the money will come from to help support good quality local green spaces.”24.According to one study,what do green spaces do to people?A.Improve their work efficiency.B.Add to their sustained happiness.C.Help them build a positive attitude towards life.D.Lessen their concerns about material well-being.25.What does Dr.White try to find out about living in a greener urban area?A.How it affects different people.B.How strong its effect is.C.How long its positive effect lasts.D.How it benefits physically26.What did Dr.White research reveal about people living in a green environment?A.Their stress was more apparent than real.B.Their decisions required less deliberation.C.Their memories were greatly strengthened.D.Their communication with others improved.27.According to Dr.White,what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities?A.Find financial support.B.Improve urban planning.C.Involve local residents in the effortD.Raise public awareness of the issueCMany Chinese girls love“small,fresh meat”,which refers to young,effeminate（女人气的）male stars.However,it turns out that not everyone is a fan of them.On Sept6,an article published by Xinhua News Agency described some male stars as too effeminate.This came after CCTV was criticized for inviting several young male stars to perform on First Class for the New Semester,an educational TV show for primary and secondary school students, which aired on Sept1.Afterwards,many parents left comments online,saying the stars in the show had a bad influence on their children.The popularity of effeminate male stars is partly down to the influence of Japanese and South Korean pop culture,Fan Xiaoqing,an expert on South Korean movies at the Communication University of China,told China Daily.However,the“femininity”of males isn’t a recent social phenomenon.In fact,being effeminate was popular among Chinese men during the Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern dynasties, especially among noblemen and scholars,according to China Daily.Indeed,the debate about effeminate male stars has been going on for a while.In July,Hong Kong singer-actor Nicholas Tse said during the singing reality show Sing!China that he feels tired of seeing effeminate male stars.“It isn’t that they’re not good,but we should discover ourselves,rather than imitate.Men should get their hormones back,”he said during the show.His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine and they should be more manly,”he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017.However,others have a more open mind toward this phenomenon.“It’s stereotypical（刻板印象的）to think all male stars should be masculine,like Jackie Chan.As society diversifies,there are more options for fans to choose from,”Liang Yurou,19,a college student from Fujian province, told China Daily.Deng Xiquan,head of the Youth Research Institute at the China Youth and Children Research Center,believes such a phenomenon is completely natural.“It’s only a central issue temporarily and will be replaced by a new youth culture at some stage. If a man has feminine beauty,this doesn’t mean that he lacks responsibility,”Deng told China Daily.Deng’s opinion was echoed（回应）by the People’s Daily.“A man’s strength should be judged on the basis of their inner qualities–not their physical appearance,”it wrote.28.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?TV was widely praised for inviting several young,effeminate male stars.B.Effeminate male stars become popular totally because of the influence of Japanese and South Korean pop culture.C.It is a whole new social phenomenon that being effeminate was popular among Chinese men.D.Some parents are opposed to the popularity of“small,fresh meat”.29.Nicholas Tse and Feng Xiaogang are against the popularity of effeminate male stars mainly because they think_________.A.the effeminate male stars are not goodB.the effeminate male stars should be more manlyC.there should be more choices for fans to choose from.D.the effeminate male stars have a bad influence on their children30.Which of the following proverbs is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence above?A.Don’t judge a book by its cover.B.Actions speak louder than words.C.No pains,no gains.D.Seeing is believing.31.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Feminine men raise a storm of objectionB.Feminine men win popularityC.Feminine men cause hot debatesD.Feminine men will be a thing of the pastDed for other purposes.B.Kept in a special account.ed for charity.D.Left aside to the users.35.What does the underlined word“unfolds”mean in the passage?A.Shrinks.B.Spreads.C.Shows.D.Develops.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖北省部分重点中学2018-2019学年度上学期新高三起点考试英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第—节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe London Travelcard is a paper ticket that is valid on all London public transport.Online exclusive: you can not buy a paper 7 Day Travelcard from Underground stations in London — it can only be bought in advance.Unlim ited travel: the Travelcard gives you unlimited travel on London’s public transport network.No queuing: while other visitors wait in line at the train station with their heavy bags, you’ll be ready to travel as soon as you arrive in London.Low prices: a Travelcard is of great value, and you get a discount on the Tames Riverboats and Emirates Air Line cable car.Should I buy an Anytime Travelcard or an Off Peak Travelcard?It depends on what time of the day you will be travelling:Anytime Travelcards can be used at any time; Off Peak Travelcards are cheaper, but cannot be used on Monday to Friday before 9:30 am.Which zones do I need a Travelcard for?The center of London, including most major attractions, is in Zones 1–2. Most suburban (郊区的) areas of London, including Wembley Stadium and Wimbledon TennisClub, are within Zones 1-4. Almost the whole of London, including Heathrow and LondonCity Airports, is in Zones 1-6.To check which zones the areas you want to visit are in, see the full map of theLondon transport network.Tickets prices:Adult: (16+) Child :(11-15)—Under 11 travel free, 11+ need their own travel ticket. N/A: Not availableLondon Travelcards can be used on :London Underground (the Tube)Overground and National Rail trains in LondonLondon buses (in any Zone, irrespective of the zones shown on the ticket)Trams (有轨电车) in South LondonDocklands Light Railway (DLR)You can also get a 33% discount on river boats and a 25% discount in the EmiratesAir Line cable car.21. Which of the following statement is true about the London Travlecard?A. you can buy it from Underground stations in LondonB. it saves you a lot of time waiting in line to get a ticket.C. its price is based on how many times you want to travel.D. With it you can get a discount on all transport in London.22. If you want to travel from central London to Wembley Stadium after 10 am and stay at your friend’s home nearby for two days, a ______ is your best choice.A. 1 Day Anytime Travlecard for Zones 1–4.B. 1 Day Off Peak Travlecard for Zones 1–6.C. Single Journey Travlecard for Zones 1–6.D. 7 Day Anytime Travlecard for Zones 1–4.23. If Jack is planning to take his two kids (aged 10 and 16) to travel in the centre of London with the 7 Day Anytime tickets, he should pay ______.A. 32.40B. 48.60C. 64.80D. 81.0024. A London Travelcard for Zones 1–4 can Not be used on ______.A. London buses in Zones 1–6B. National Rail trains in central LondonC. the Docklands Light Railway within Zone 4D. the London Underground to get to the airports.【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D【解析】本文讲的是伦敦旅行卡是一张纸票，在伦敦所有的公共交通工具上都是有效的。

湖北省部分重点中学2019届高三英语上学期起点考试试题（扫描版）湖北省部分重点中学2018-2019学年度上学期新高三起点考试英语试卷答案听力：1 -5 BCBBA 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 CAACB 16-20 BACBC阅读理解：21-24 BCCD 25-27 ABD 28-31 CBDC 32-35 CADC36-40 CDGEB完形填空：41-45 ADBBA 46-50ADCDA 51-55 CBCDD 56-60 BCABC语法填空：61. The 62. global 63. finished 64. packaging 65. are shipped66. largely 67. on 68. more outspoken 69. goods 70. which短文改错71. 第2句中means前加which, 或将means改为meaning72. 第2句中beautifully改为beautiful73. 第3句中the people中的the去掉74. 第4句中book改为books75. 第4句中or改为and76. 第5句中because改为why77. 第6句中It改为There78. 第7句中Unless改为If79. 第7句中being改为be80. 第8句中with改为for书面表达：Sample Writing:Dear Mr. Smith,I’ve been back home safely from England. I’m writing to show my appreciation not only for your warm reception during the Chinese Culture Week but also for your efforts in spreading and developing Chinese traditional culture among foreign students. To express my gratitude, I have enclosed a traditional gift with the letter – a Chinese Knot which stands for friendship, love and good luck in China. Hope you’ll find it entertaining and meaningful.By the way, I want to invite you to visit China when you are available and I’m willing to be your guide. I’d appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua11。

湖北省部分重点中学2019届高三联考英语卷试卷满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What are they talking about?A．Weather．B．A holiday． C．A city．2．What is Peggy doing?A．She is trying to find a flat．B．She is reading news．C．She is looking for something lost．3．Where does this conversation take place?A．At a doctor’s surgery．B．At a restaurant．C．At a police station．4．Why does Cathy come to the office?A．She is a friend of the officer.B．She is preparing to get a job.C．She’d like to get some advice on her study.5．What is Ann according to the conversation?A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A local lawyer.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019届湖北省高三上期起点考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名____________ 班级_______________ 分数____________、阅读理解1. Signing up for a digital TV service provides you with access to over 200 cha nn els from all over the globe. However, televisi on today is domin ated by adult Ianguage, making it hard for concerned families to find channels suitable for young eyes. Therefore, most movie cha nn els are automatically removed form the list of TV cha nn els for an en tire family. The follow ing are some good ones based on popularity on a global scale.Discovery ChannelDiscovery and its many cha nn els can be con sidered as the founding father of in formative cha nn els on televisio n. What Nati onal Geographic does in a scholastic（学术的）manner. Discovery tries to do in an entertaining manner educati ng the masses about any thi ng and everythi ng.Fox FamilyFinding a movie cha nnel that broadcasts pictures suitable for tee nagers and kids alike is very difficult uni ess your service operator offers you Fox family movies. This cha nnel scree ns most movies before it broadcasts them, en suri ng that no movie shows un acceptable material for young eyes.Nickelode onA channel very similar to Cartoon Network, it mostly shows US programs. However, their shows are sometimes a bit more mature for youn ger kids and better suited to kids aged 5 and up.ABC FamilyABC started the ABC family cha nnel in an attempt to in troduce family- cen tered shows and serials to the public in the USA. The n eed for this cha nnel was felt after ABC observed the lack of proper family type US cha nn els.Livi ngIf travelling is a family hobby and better living is the motto then there is no better channel than Living. Kids can see never-seen-before sights, learning about new places while adults can practice their cooking and learn amazing things about motorbikes.1. According to the text, most channels offered by a digital TV serviceA. can keep people away from TV violenceB. are welcomed by families with small childrenC. are concerned about the proper use of languageD. are unsuitable for the whole family to watch together2. Which of the following can best describe Discovery Channel?A. Relaxing.B. Touching.C. Commercial.D. Professional.3. If people want to know about what a traditional family is like, they can choose .A. Fox FamilyB. NickelodeonC. ABC FamilyD. Living2. I believe you can do your best. Not being the best but toughing the limits of what you ' re capable of. I gained this belief from my third grade teacher, the most special, honored, trustworthy, and loved person in my life.Mr. Myrus was always perfectly dressed and spoke with the belief that talking to eight-year- olds didn ' t mean he had to sacrifice proper statements or grammars. And he was demanding but he wasn ' t unreasonable or cruel. He simply felt that no matter what your best was, you should achieve it.As luck would have it, I met him again as my eighth grade math teacher. I was not, nor ever will be, gifted in math. I remember my struggles in class. “ Idon't know the answer, ” I would say, “I can 't do it! ” “ Perhaps you don' t know the answer, ” he would say quietly. “ Do you think we might figure it out together? How do you know what you can do until you try? ”Mr. Myrus lived around the corner, and I would often stop by to talk while he worked in his garden.I knew there was someone who let me know that if I had really tried, that was enough.“Don't be so hard on yourself, ” he'd say. “Stop blaming yourself. Didyou try your best? Well, then you ' re not a failure, ” he often told me thesewords.Mr. Myrus died in 1978. I had never thought about his death. He was too young.I felt sorry. But when I think about him now, I don ' t feel so sorry. Hetaught me to be kind, not only to others, but to myself. He taught me my own value. He taught me about honor, about truth, and about doing my best —andthat all feelings and beliefs have dignity and deserve respect. And of all the things I know, this I believe: We can 't all be “the best ” , but we can, eachof us, be our best, and I know that ' s true because Mr. Myrus told me that.1. What can we know about Mr. Myrus according to the passage?A. He usually treats his students in a hard way.B. He is responsible for his teaching and students.C. He is a person who isn ' t particular about what he wears.D. He sometimes is cruel and unreasonable to his students.2. The author thought he was a lucky dog because _______ .A. he had got a great belief from his teacherB. Mr. Myrus had taught him for eight yearsC. Mr. Myrus became his teacher a second timeD. he developed a good relationship with Mr. Myrus3. It can be concluded from the third paragraph that ______ .A. the author preferred other subjects to mathB. Mr. Myrus thought it was very easy to learn mathC. the author was ashamed to admit his math was poorD. Mr. Myrus helped the author build up his confidence4. What can we learn by reading the passage?A. The author hoped to live a positive life.B. The author may have become a teacher.C. The author liked to recall his childhood.D. The author ended up being a man of self-confidence.3. In today's world of smart phones and laptops, most people have at least one time-telling thing with them. Since these digital products are so common, is time running out for the 500-year-old watch? According to some consumers, the answer is yes. New Jersey teen ager Charlie Wollman says a watch is “ an extrapiece of equipment with no necessary function. ” Many young adults think soand use their smart phones to tell time. It is said that fewer young people wear watches today than ten years ago. As a result, some people say that the watch industry is at a crossroads. However, watchmakers optimistically say that watches redeem popularity when consumers reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they are willing to spend money on a quality watch that doesn ' t just keep good time. Fifty years ago,watchmakers took pride in their products ' accuracy. But in recent years, thewatch industry has changed itself into an accessory（配饰） business. And today,the image a watch conveys has become more important than the time it tells.“ Complications ” —features that go beyond simple timekeeping —are an important part of a watch ' s image. Today 's watches offer lots of featuresthat meet almost any personality. These features include compasses, USB drivers, and even other functions that measure the effectiveness of golf swings!Creativity also plays a key role in designing today ' s watches. For example, Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash makes watches that don ' t even look likewatches. The company ' s popular Shinshoku model uses different color l ights totell time. It looks more like a fashionable bracelet than a watch.Whether a watch conveys fashion sense, creative talent or a love of sports, consumers want their watches to stand out. Nowadays, everyone has the same kind of gadget （小玩意）in their bags, sopeople want to make a statement with what ' s on their wrists. Will this interest in wrist fashion last? Only time will tell!1. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. As most people see, watches are out of fashion.B. Some people feel that watches have been of no use.C. The watch industry will close down sooner or later.D. There are so many choices of watches for teenagers today.2. According to the passage, what image does a watch convey nowadays?A. It simply tells time.B. It appeals to many teenagers.C. It has many complex functions.D. It has an impact on creativity and imagination.3. Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash is mentioned in Paragraph 4 to _______ .A. show why Shinshoku watches are popularB. advertise Shinshoku watches made by TokyoflashC. tell that today ' s watches need more imaginationD. make a comparison between watches and bracelets4. What may be the best title for the passage?A. Watches Tell More Than TimeB. Japanese Watches Stand OutC. Watch Industry Is in a Bad SituationD. Watches Are Becoming Less Popular4. Parents will do anything for their children. Whether it would be the food, clothes, or the place they live, parents will always make sure their children have the best of everything. One of the biggest concerns that parents currently have is educating their children. They are faced with lots of difficulties when it comes to education for their young ones. Choices include private school, charter school, public school or homeschooling.Fortunately for parents, there are a variety of different strategies that aparent can take in order to increase their child's skills and overall intelligence. According to Ross A. Thompson, PhD, professor of psychology at the University of California at Davis, a child's brain will actually reach 90% of its full size by the time they start kindergarten.Researchers at Northwestern University in Chicago concluded that playing a musical instrument directly affected the brain stem, the lower section of the brain. Moreover, children that learn an instrument at an early age tend to continue it when they are older. And numerous studies show that a well balanced meal is essential for a child's mental and physical health. It is recommended that parents teach their children two languages at once. Research suggests that a second language should be taught when children are in preschool. Other studies state that three to four years of age is the perfect time. Clearly, any age under four would work perfectly fine for a child.The average child will learn how to read between kindergarten and second grade. Many parents can give their children a jump start by teaching them to read before they start school. Children could have an adequate background of the alphabet and sounds of words before attending school. This can be done by simply reading to them whenever you want. The more comfortable they get, the easier the process will be.1. From the first paragraph, we can infer that _______ .A. parents find it hard to satisfy their kids' various demandsB. parents meet a new challenge when raising their kidsC. parents have more choices in offering education to their kidsD. parents get actively involved in the process of their kids' growth2. What suggestion may the researchers in the passage make?A. To train kids as early as possible.B. To try as many means as possible.C. To help kids develop as fully as possible.D. To use as many available resources as possible.3. What does the third paragraph mainly discuss about? A. The proper time to teach children to learn languages.B. The effective ways to help develop children's brains.C. The vital factors to have a great effect on children's health.D. The practical steps to arouse children ' s interest in study.4. We can replace the words “ jump start ” in the last paragraph withA. inspirationB. introductionC. suggestionD. promotion二、七选五5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。